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SERVICE MANUAL

TWIN TUB WASHING MACHINE

PWM6010M
PWM8010PM
PWM1010PM
PWM1210PM
TABLE OF CONTENES 1.SAFETY PRECAUTION

1. Safety precaution 2 Do not dismantle the machine Do not install the machine in Do not place inflammable Do not spray water directly to
2. Introduction of product 3 by yourself. damp or rainy environment to materials like burning candle, the machine.
avoid electric shock, fire, mosquito incense, cigaret etc.
2.1 Name of parts 3 machine failure,or deformation. or heating source like electric
3.Trouble shooting 4 stove, calorifier etc. on the
machine.
3.1 Malfuction and solution 4
3.11. Unusual sound when washing or wash 4
weakly (motor with sound)
Forbid dismantling Avoid dampness Avoid spraying water
3.12. Can not wash(motor does not rotate) 4 Forbid

3.13. Electric leakage 4


3.14. Spin tub can not rotate 5
Do not let baby sit on it or place Do not wash clothes that are Make sure that the water inlet Do not exceed the max. water
3.15. Start of spin is too long;spin tub bump 5 heavy things on it. stained with kerosene, petrol, hose is connected and the tap level to avoid water overflowing
with outer tub when running alcohol, and other flammable is opened before washing. and machine failure.
substance.
3.16.Unusual sound when spinning 5
3.17.Unusual sound when pulsator rotates 6
3.18. No drain or unsmooth drain 6
3.19. Poor brake of spin tub 7 Forbid
3.110. Water leakage from the side of 7 Forbid Forbid
+ +

wash tub
3.111. Water leakage from the side of spin tub 7
To avoid electric shock Do not let baby climb to the If use warm water, the water Do not wash down-filled coat,
3.2 Fault tree 8 resulting from electric leakage, machine or play near running temperature should not raincoat or similar clothes.
3.21. Can not wash (motor does not rotate) 8 please connect grounding wire
of the plug properly.
tub to avoid accident. exceed 50.

3.22. Spin tub can not rotate 9


3.23. No drain or unsmooth drain 10
4.Dismantling ways of main parts 11
4.1. Remove the knobs 11 Forbid
waterproof

Forbid
4.2. Remove the control panel 11 Grounding Forbid

4.3. Remove the spin cover 11


4.4. Remove the pulsator 12
Wipe off dirty and dust on the Do not put hands into the tub Do not replace power cord by Do not damage the power cord
4.5. Remove the lint filter 12 plug often to prevent poor before it stopping running. yourself. and plug to avoid electric
4.6. Remove the frame 12 contact with power supply. shock , short circuit or fire.

4.7. Remove the spin tub 13


4.8. Remove the base 13
4.9. Remove the motor pulley 13
4.10. Remove the capacitor 14 Forbid
4.11. Remove the brake wheel 14 Forbid putting into Forbid

5.Electronic components 15
5.1. Self-test method of wash timer 15
Insert the plug tightly when Do not pull the cord when Do not insert or unplug the plug Unplug the plug from socket
5.2. Self-test method of spin timer 15 use. unplug the plug. with wet hands to avoid electric after use.
5.3. Self-test method of wash-drain selection switch 15 shock.
5.4. Self-test method of safety switch 16
5.5. Self-test method of capacitor 16
5.6. Self-test method of motor 16
6.Circuit diagram 18
7.Explored view & list of parts 19 Forbid wet hands Unplug the plug

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SAFETY PRECAUTION
2. INTRODUCTION OF PRODUCTS 3.TROUBLE SHOOTING
3.1 Malfuction and solution
2.1 Name of parts
Symptom Possible reason Solution
Control panel Drain hose
(For upper drain only) a. Laundry is much more than rated a. Reduce the laundry till the
washing capacity. pulsator can rotate normally.
b. pulsator is tangled with clothes or b. Take off plug, remove the
Wash cover Spin cover blocked by things like coins. pulsator and take out the
c. V-belt loose, broken or fall from tangled clothes or other things.
1. Unusual
the strap wheel. c. Replace v-belt or reload the
Lint filter Safety cover sound when
d. Pulley broken or pulley screw is v-belt.
washing or
loose . d. Replace the pulley or tight the
wash weakly
e. Capacitor failure. pulley locking screw.
Wash tub Frame (motor with
f. Wash-drain selection switch does e. Replace the capacitor.
sound)
not work. f. Replace the switch.
Pulsator
Cabinet

Power plug
Base a. Power supply is cut off or poor a. Check the power supply and
Drain hose contact of plug and socket. adjust the plug to insure good
(For lower drain only) b. Voltage is too low. contact.
c. Wash timer is in poor contact or b. Do not use the washing
faulted. machine until the voltage rise to
d. Fuse is burned. rated voltage.
2. Can not wash e. Wash motor failure. c. Check the wire harness or
* The drawing above is based on the actual washer. (motor does replace the wash timer.
not rotate) d. Replace the fuse.
e. Replace the wash motor.

a. Conductive wire or alive parts in a. Check wire connecting in the


the machine contacts with metal machine.
cabinet. b. Check the grounding wire.
b. Bad grounding wire. c. Examine and replace the power
c. 2 power lines of the power supply. supply.
d. Weak insulation strength of motor d. Replace the motor.
3. Electric e. Insulation layer of wire harness is e. Examine the wire harness and
leakage broken. bind up the broken wire.

-3- -4-
3.TROUBLE SHOOTING 3.TROUBLE SHOOTING

Symptom Possible reason Solution Symptom Possible reason Solution

a. Spin motor winding is burned. a. If the motor is damaged a. There is things like coins, buttons a. Dismantle the pulsator and take
b. Fuse is burned. because of water leakage under the pulsator. out the things.
c. Spin timer does not work. from spin tub, check the b. The fixing screw become loose b. Tighten the fixing screw.
d. Capacitor failure. reason of leakage and solve and the pulsator vibrates. c. Replace the retarder.
e. Cable joint is loosened. the problem. c. Gear in the retarder is damaged. d. Screw tight the anti-loose nuts.
b. Replace the fuse. d. Anti-loose nuts on the big pulley e. Replace the v-belt.
c. Replace the spin timer. become loose, so the wheel f . Adjust the motor pulley to make
4. Spin tub can d. Replace the capacitor. jumps and make unusual noise. it at the same level with the big
not rotate e. Join the cable with a pair of e. The v-belt is not smooth and pulley.
plier. makes noise when running on the g. Replace the wash motor.
7.Unusual pulley.
sound when f. The motor pulley and the big
pulsator pulley is not at a level.
rotates g. Noise inside the wash motor.

a. Clothes in spin tub is placed a. Make the clothes even.


uneven. b . Reduce the load.
b. Laundry is much more than rated c. Place the drain hose properly
load. and do not use it until water in
c. Drain hose is not placed properly spin tub is drained completely.
5. Start of spin
or too much water stored in the d. Replace the spin motor.
is too long;
spin tub. e. Replace the capacitor.
spin tub
d. The pull-in torque of spin motor f. Adjust the position of brake belt
bump
is low. and belt hanging hole to keep a
with outer a. When draining, the hose is not put a. Put down the drain hose and
e. The capacity of capacitor is low. proper space between the brake
tub when down and the water can not be make the hose mouth to the
f. The brake plate is too near to the plate and the connector.
running drained.(for lower drain function sewer.
connector.
only) b. Turn the switch to drain position
b. Wash -drain selection switch is c. The drain hose should be placed
not in drainposition. 86 cm-100cm from the bottom of
c. Drain outlet is not laid properly. the ground.
(for upper drain function only) d. Replace the pump or open the
d. Drain pump failure valve cover to clear up the pump.
a. There is a lack of oil for a. Lubricate the oil-retaining bearing. ( for upper drain function only). e. Dismantle the pulsator and take
oil -retaining bearing of the spin b. Take off the spin tub and remove e. Drain outlet is blocked at the side out the blocks at the drain outlet .
tub rotating shaft . the extra things. 8. No drain or of wash tub. f. Connect the drain belt with the
b. External things, like socks exist c. Place the machine on flat ground unsmooth drain f. Drain belt falls from the switch. switch.
between spin tub and wash tub. and adjust the laundry . g. Drain belt is loosened or broken. g.Replace the drain belt.
6.Unusual c. The machine is not placed even or d. Replace the spin motor.
sound laundry is not placed even. e. Adjust the position of brake belt
when d. Unusual sound from the spin and belt hanging hole to keep a
spinning motor. proper space between the brake
e. The brake plate is too near to the plate and the connector.
connector.

-5- -6-
3.TROUBLE SHOOTING 3.TROUBLE SHOOTING
3.2 Fault tree
Symptom Possible reason Solution
1. Can not wash (motor does not rotate)

a. Safety switch contact does not a. Adjust the safety switch contact.
Can not wash
open when open the spin cover. b. Reload the brake belt or brake
b. The tightwire kit becomes loose. steel wire.
c. Brake plate is badly worn. c. Replace the brake plate. Y
d. Brake belt is too tight. d. Adjust the position of drain belt
and brake belt hanging hole to Whether the power N
Check the power supply
supply is well
keep a proper space between
9. Poor brake
the brake plate and coupler.
of spin tub
Y

Whether the plug


N Adjust the plug to insure
is contact good contact

Whether the voltage N Wait the voltage to rise


is correct to correct voltage
a. Wash tub leaks. a. Replace the wash tub.
b. Seal ring of the retarder leaks. b. Replace the seal ring of the
c. The overflow hose brakes and retarder. Y
water leaks from the broken place. c. Replace the overflow hose.
d. Drain valve core brakes and water d. Replace the drain valve core. Whether the wash N
Replace the wash timer
leaks from the valve cover. e. Dismantle drain hose joint and timer is well
10. Water
e. Drain hose joint is badly bound stick them again.
leakage from
and water leaks from the joint Y
the side of
place.
washing tub
Whether the fuse N
Replace the fuse
is well

Whether the capacitor N


Replace the capacitor
is well

a. The rubber damper is not properly a. Replace the rubber damper.


Y
fixed and water leaks from the b. Replace the spin seal.
brim of rubber damper. c. Replace the spin tub. N
b. Spin seal broken and water leaks Whether the wash Replace the wash motor
motor is well
from the broken place.
11. Water c. The diameter of spin shaft
leakage from becomes smaller because
the side of abrasion.
spin tub

-7- -8-
3.TROUBLE SHOOTING 3.TROUBLE SHOOTING

2. Spin tub can not rotate 3. No drain or unsmooth drain

Can not spin Can not drain

Y Y for lower drain function only

Whether the spin N Whether the drain N


Replace the spin motor Put down the drain hose
motor is well hose is put down

Y Y for upper drain function only

N N The drain hose should be


Whether the safety Replace the safety Whether the drain
placed 86cm-100cm from
switch is well switch hose is laid properly
the bottom of the ground

Y Y

N Whether the drain N Dismantle the pulsator


Whether the fuse Replace the fuse hose at the side of and take out the blocks
is well
wash tub is blocked in the water drain hose

Y Y

N Whether the wash- N


Whether the spin Turn the switch to drain
Replace the spin timer drain selection switch is
timer is well position
not in drainposition

Y Y

Whether the capacitor N Whether the drain N Replace the drain belt
Replace the capacitor
is well belt is well

Y Y

Whether the Cable N Join the cable with a Whether the drain N Hang the drain
joint is well pair of plier belt is on the switch belt onto the switch

Y for upper drain function only

Whether the drain N


Replace the drain pump
pump is well

-9- -10-
4.DISMANTLING WAYS OF MAIN PARTS 4.DISMANTLING WAYS OF MAIN PARTS

Operation step Picture Operation step Picture

1. Remove the knobs 4. Remove the pulsator

a.Take out the knobs directly a. Unscrew the pulsator screw.


a. b. a. b.
because knobs are inserted b. Draw out the pulsator with
into the control panel. hands.
b. If it is difficult to take knobs out,
a straight screwdriver wrapped
with cloth can be used for help.

2. Remove the control panel a. b.


5. Remove the lint filter
a.Press the lint filter subassembly
a . Take down the back cover by then pull it out.
loosen-ing off the screws. a.
b. Take down the bag by cutting
off the nylon clip. Take down
all wire nut with a plier and make
all wire clamps loose. And then
unfasten the drain belt
connector.
c. Unfasten the screws on the
control panel.
d. The control panel can be lifted
and removed. c. d.

3. Remove the spin cover a. b. 6.Remove the frame a. b.

a. Open the spin tub cover. Loosen a. Screw off fixing screws of the
the connector of the brake belt . frame.
b. Keep the spin tub cover open and b. Screw off screws under the
remove the hinge spring. handles at both sides of the
c. The spin cover can be drawn frame.
out by swinging. c. Screw off the stainless steel
screw on the top surface of
the frame.
d. The frame can be removed.

c. c. d.

-11- -12-
4.DISMANTLING WAYS OF MAIN PARTS 4.DISMANTLING WAYS OF MAIN PARTS

Operation step Picture Operation step Picture


7.Remove the spin tub

a. Unscrew the fixing screw under 10. Remove the capacitor


the tub with a socket wrench. a.
a. b. a.Hold firm the capacitor then
b. The spin tub can be removed
then. pull it out.

8. Remove the base


11. Remove the brake wheel
a . Press the V-belt at the part near
the pulley. Then take down the a.Loose the fixing screw then
V-belt by rotating the pulley. a. b. draw the brake wheel out. a.
b. Spread one blanket on the
floor then lay down the washing
machine. Pull out the drain hose
from the clamp and draw out the
drain hose subassembly. After
screws on the base are
unscrewed, the base assembly
can be disassembled.

9. Remove the motor pulley

a.Loosen the nut with special a.


wrench,then loosen the screw.

-13- -14-
5.ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS 5.ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS

Operation step Picture Operation step Picture

1. Self-test method of wash 4. Self-test method of safety


timer switch

Turn the wash timer to work The safety switch should be in


condition. Use a multimeter to closure state when the spin tub
measure the connection and cover is closed.
disconnection condition of
input terminal(brown wire) and
output terminal (yellow or orange
wire), and the wash timer should
be regular on-off.

2. Self-test method of spin timer 5. Self-test method of capacitor

Use a multimeter to test the two Use an analog multimeter to measure


conducting wire. If the spin timer capacitance by connecting the two
is in working condition, the two ends of capacitor with the multimeter
wire should be conductive. rod connector . If the pointer swing
to the direction of smaller
resistance ,and then turn back to
the direction of 0 slowly, it means
that the capacitor is ok. If not, it
means that the capacitor is
faulted.

6. Self-test method of motor


3. Self-test method of
wash-drain selection switch a. To check whether the motor
insulation is damaged by
Use a mulimeter to measure the water leakage:
selection switch, the switch Use a 500 V megohmmeter to
should be regular on-off. measure whether the insulation
resistance of motor is higher than
30M. At the same time, check
whether the other resistance of
the motor are normal. If the
other resistance are abnormal
(any short-circuit, open circuit
appears),the motor can not be
used. Only the two items are
normal, the motor can be used.

-15- -16-
5.ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS 6.CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

Operation step Picture

b. Check whether the motor


resistance is normal in the
condition of no water
condition:

Use a multimeter to measure the


resistance of the three leads, and
name them R1, R2, R3.Only the
R1+R2=R3 indicates that the
motor resistance is normal.

c. Check the motor operation


condition:
Use power cable with fuse to
connect the motor and capacitor
correctly, and do the preparation
for insulation. For the motor under
use, add certain 20 # machine oil on
the upper and down bearing to
eliminate the negative effect arising
from water leakage.After powering
on the two components, there
should be no obvious noise,
vibration,or odor of the motor.

-17- -18-

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