DAFTAR ISI

DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................................... i

DAFTAR GAMBAR .......................................................................................................... iii

DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................................... iv

BAB I PENDAHULUAN .............................................................................................. 1

1.1 Latar Belakang ........................................................................................... 1

1.2 Tujuan ........................................................................................................ 1
1.3 Pembatasan masalah ................................................................................. 2
1.4 Teknik pengumpulan data ......................................................................... 2
1.5 Sistematika pembahasan ............................................................................ 2

BAB II TEORI DASAR ................................................................................................. 4

2.1 Transformator ........................................................................................... 4

2.1.1 Pengertian Transformator................................................................. 4
2.1.2 Prinsip kerja Transformator ............................................................. 6
2.1.3 konstruksi Transformator ................................................................ 8
2.2 Jenis jenis Transformator ........................................................................ 10
2.3 Rangkaian Ekivalen Transformator .......................................................... 13
2.4 Hubungan Antara Tegangan Dan Lilitan ................................................ 14
2.5 Pengunaan Transformator ....................................................................... 15
2.6 Transformator Tiga Fasa .......................................................................... 15
2.6.1 Pengertian Trafo Tiga Fasa .............................................................. 15
2.6.2 Konstruksi Trafo Tiga Fasa............................................................... 16
2.6.3 Hubungan Trafo Tiga Fasa............................................................. 17

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BAB III LANDASAN PRAKTIKUM ............................................................................ 19

3.1 Alat alat yang digunakan ....................................................................... 19

3.2 Prosedur percobaan dan Gambar Rangkaian ............................................. 19
3.2.1 Beban nol ......................................................................................... 19
3.2.2 Hubung Singkat .............................................................................. 20
3.2.3 Tahanan Dalam Transformator ...................................................... 21
3.2.4 Hubungan Bintang ......................................................................... 22
3.2.5 Hubungan Delta ............................................................................. 23
3.3 Data dan Hasil Percobaan .......................................................................... 24
3.4 Pengolahan Data ........................................................................................ 24
3.4.1 Percobaan Transformator Satu Fasa ................................................ 24
3.4.2 Percobaan Transformator Tiga Fasa................................................. 26
BAB IV TUGAS AKHIR dan ANALISA ...................................................................... 29

4.1 Tugas Akhir ............................................................................................... 29

4.2 Analisa ....................................................................................................... 43

BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN .......................................................................... 45

5.1 Kesimpulan ............................................................................................... 45

5.2 Saran ......................................................................................................... 46

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ......................................................................................................... 47

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 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2.1 Pengertian Trafo .............................................................................. 4

Gambar 2.2 Fluks terhadap Pada Transformator ................................................ 7
Gambar 2.3 Konstruksi Dan Simbol Transformator ........................................... 8
Gambar 2.4 Inti pada trafo ................................................................................... 9
Gambar 2.5 Inti Besi Berlapis Pada Transformator ............................................ 9
Gambar 2.6 Rangkaian Ekivalen Variabel ........................................................... 11
Gambar 2.7 Rangkaian Elektrik Transformator ................................................... 13
Gambar 2.8 Rangkaian Elektrik Transformator Yang Telah Disederhanakan ... 13
Gambar 2.9 Rangkaian Elektrik Transformator Tanpa Beban ............................ 13
Gambar 2.10 Transformator Tiga fasa Tipe Inti .................................................... 16
Gambar 2.11 Transformator Tiga Fasa Hubungan Bintang ................................... 17
Gambar 2.12 Transformator Tiga Fasa Hubungan Delta ...................................... 18
Gambar 3.1 Rangkaian Percobaan Beban Nol ..................................................... 19
Gambar 3.2 Rangkaian Percobaan Hubungan Singkat ........................................ 20
Gambar 3.3 Rangkaian Percobaan Tahanan Dalam Transformator ..................... 21
Gambar 3.4 Rangkaian Percobaan Hubungan Bintang ........................................ 22
Gambar 3.5 Rangkaian Percobaan Hubungan Delta ............................................ 23

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 DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 3.1 Hasil Pengamatan ............................................................................ 24

Tabel 4.1 Hasil pengukuran Beban nol ............................................................ 43
Tabel 4.2 Hasil pengukuran Hubung sinkat .................................................... 43
Tabel 4.3 Hasil pengukuran Tahanan dalam Transformator ............................ 44

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