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1 mol of HCl = 36.

46 gram

Desnity of HCl = 1.18 g/ml

Mass of 1000 ml = 1000ml * 1.18 ml

= 1180 gram solution

Mass of HCl in 1180 gram solution with 33% concentration = 33/100*(1180 gram)

= 389.4 gram HCl /L

Number of moles of HCl in 1L (n) = 389.4/36.46

n = 10.68 mol of HCl

Molarity = n/V = 10.68M

Final concentration required = 5%

= 5/100*(1180 gram)

= 59 gram HCl

Number of moles in 59 gram HCL = 59/36.46

n = 1.618

Molarity = n/V = 1.618M

Mc x Vc = Md x Vd

10.68*Vc = 1.618*150

Vc = 22.72 L

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