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September 3, 2016 admin Gendral Civil Engineering

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ng Losses may exceed
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Investment Trends
on Singapore CFD & FX
report 2016

CONCRETE
GRADE:
M5 = 1:4:8
M10= 1:3:6
M15= 1:2:4
M20= 1:1.5:3
M25= 1:1:2 CATEGORIES

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Weight of Engineering Materials Architecture

Autocad Projects
1.Bitumen 1340 Kg / M3
Bridge Engineering
2.Cement 1440 Kg / M3
Checklist
3.Gold 19224 Kg / M3 Civil Engineer

4.Ice 913 Kg / M3 Civil Engineering App

Civil Engineering Ebooks

5.Wrought Iron 7700 Kg / M3
Civil Engineering Jobs
6.Pig Iron 7200 Kg / M3
Civil PC Application

7.Cast Iron 7650 Kg / M3 Concrete Technology

8.Lead 11374 Kg / M3 Construction Company

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Construction Material
9. A.C Sheets 17 kg / M2
Construction Tips
10.Petrol 690 Kg / M3
Design Spreadsheets

CLEAR COVER Entrance Exams

TO MAIN
Singapores REINFORCEMEN
Estimation

best value* T: Estimation and Costing

CFD provider 1.FOOTINGS : 50
Famous Project
mm
Open an account
2.RAFT Field Testing
Losses can exceed FOUNDATION.T
deposits Field Tests
OP : 50 mm
3.RAFT Finishing Work
*Investment Trends
Singapore CFD & FX FOUNDATION.B
report, 2016
Gendral Civil Engineering
OTTOM/SIDES :
75 mm Instruments
4.STRAP BEAM : 50 mm
IS Codes
5.GRADE SLAB : 20 mm
6.COLUMN : 40 mm Laboratory Tests
7.SHEAR WALL : 25 mm
Quantity Surveyor
8.BEAMS : 25 mm
9.SLABS : 15 mm Quotation
10.FLAT SLAB : 20 mm
Reinforcement
11.STAIRCASE : 15 mm
12.RET. WALL : 20/ 25 mm on earth Safety Protection
13.WATER RETAINING STRUCTURES : 20/30 mm
Seminar Reports

WEIGHT OF ROD PER METER LENGTH: Site Engineer

DIA WEIGHT PER METER
Social
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6mm = 0.222Kg
Structural
8mm = 0.395 Kg
10mm = 0.616 Kg Surveying
12mm = 0.888 Kg
Uncategorized
16mm = 1.578 Kg
20mm = 2.466 Kg Vastu
25mm = 3.853 Kg
32mm = 6.313 Kg
40mm = 9.865 Kg

1bag cement-50kg
1feet-0.3048m
1m-3.28ft
1sq.m-10.76sq.ft
1cu.m-35.28cu.ft
1acre-43560sq.ft
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1cent-435.6sq.ft
1hectare-2.47acre
1acre-100cent-4046.724sq.m
1ground-2400sq.ft
1unit-100cu.ft- 2.83cu.m 1square-100sq.ft

1 M LENGTH STEEL ROD I ITS VOLUME

V=(Pi/4)*Dia x DiaX L=(3.14/4)x D x D X 1 (for
1m length) Density of Steel=7850 kg/ cub meter
Weight = Volume x Density=(3.14/4)x D x D X
17850 (if D is in mm ) So = ((3.14/4)x D x D X
17850)/(10001000) = Dodd/162.27

DESIGN MIX:
M10 ( 1 : 3.92 : 5.62)
Cement : 210 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 708 Kg/ M 3
12.5 mm Jelly : 472 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 823 Kg/ M 3
Total water : 185 Kg/ M 3

Fresh concrete density: 2398 Kg/M 3

M20 ( 1 : 2.48 : 3.55)
Cement : 320 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 683 Kg/ M 3
12.5 mm Jelly : 455 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 794 Kg/ M 3
Total water : 176 Kg/ M 3
Admixture : 0.7%

Fresh concrete density: 2430 Kg/ M 3

M25 ( 1 : 2.28 : 3.27)
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Cement : 340 Kg/ M 3

20 mm Jelly : 667 Kg/ M 3
12.5 mm Jelly : 445 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 775 Kg/ M 3
Total water : 185 Kg/ M 3
Admixture : 0.6%
Fresh concrete density: 2414 Kg/ M 3
Note: sand 775 + 2% moisture, Water185 -20.5 =
164 Liters,
Admixture = 0.5% is 100ml
M30 ( 1 : 2 : 2.87)
Cement : 380 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 654 Kg/ M 3
12.5 mm Jelly : 436 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 760 Kg/ M 3
Total water : 187 Kg/ M 3
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Admixture : 0.7%
Fresh concrete density: 2420 Kg/ M 3
Note: Sand = 760 Kg with 2% moisture(170.80+15.20)
M35 ( 1 : 1.79 : 2.57)
Cement : 410 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 632 Kg/ M 3
12.5 mm Jelly : 421 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 735 Kg/ M 3
Total water : 200 Kg/ M 3
Admixture : 0.7%
Fresh concrete density: 2400 Kg/ M 3
Note: sand = 735 + 2%, Water = 200- 14.7 =
185.30,
Admixture = 0.7%
M40 ( 1 : 1.67 : 2.39)
Cement : 430 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 618 Kg/ M 3
12.5 mm Jelly : 412 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 718 Kg/ M 3
Water Cement ratio : 0.43
Admixture : 0.7%
Note: Sand = 718 + Bulk age 1%
M45 ( 1 : 1.58 : 2.26)
Cement : 450 Kg/ M 3
20 mm Jelly : 626 Kg/ M 3
12.5 mm Jelly : 417 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 727 Kg/ M 3 + Bulk age 1%
Water Cement ratio : 0.43
Admixture : 0.7%
M50 ( 1 : 1.44 : 2.23)
Cement : 450 Kg/ M 3

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20 mm Jelly : 590 Kg/ M 3

12.5 mm Jelly : 483 Kg/ M 3
River sand : 689 Kg/ M 3 + Bulk age 12%
Water Cement ratio : 0.36 (188 Kg)
Admixture : 1.20%3
Micro silica : 30 Kg
Super ow 6.7% of cement
1 cubic meter contains 500 bricks
The Standard size of the 1st class brick is 190mmx 90mm x90mm
and motor joint should be 10mm thick
So brick with motor=200 x 100 x 100.
Volume of 1st class brick = 0.19 x 0.09 X 0.09 =0.001539 cu.m
Volume of 1st class brick with motor =0.2 x 0.1 x0.1=0.002 cu.m
No. on bricks per 1cu.m= 1/volume of1st class brick with motor
=1/0.002 = 500 nos of bricks

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STANDARD CONVERSION FACTORS
INCH = 25.4 MILLIMETRE
FOOT = 0.3048 METRE
YARD = 0.9144 METRE
MILE = 1.6093 KILOMETER
ACRE = 0.4047 HECTARE
POUND = 0.4536 KILOGRAM
DEGREE FARENHEIT X 5/9 32 = DEGREE CELSIUS
MILLIMETRE= 0.0394 INCH
METRE = 3.2808FOOT
METRE = 1.0936YARD

A rope having length 100cm.You can form any shape using this
rope (Example: Triangle, Rectangle, etc.,). Which shape will covers
maximum area

1 Newton = o.101971 kg
1 mm2 = 0.01 cm2
1 cm2 = 100 mm2
1 mm2 = 20 N
100 mm2 = 2000N
1 cm2 = 2000N
2000 N = 203.942 kg
So 20 N/ mm2 = 203.942 kg / cm2
RATIO IS 1:1.5:3
then volume is 1+1.5+3=5.5 and the total volume for using
mix=1.57 m3 then cement required

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