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Indoor Substations
Suministro Elctrico Sustentable
Congreso Bienal Internacional
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 1
Agenda
Introduction
Utilities challenges and requirements
Summary
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 2
Reasons to migrate from Outdoor to Indoor Substation
Substations built years ago outskirt the city and today are
surrounded by residential and commercial areas
Consequences are:
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 3
Requirements on Substations from neighbors
Open air substation not so nice aesthetic, Station modularized and as much as
want power without seeing it possible pre-manufactured
Originally outskirt of city, now surrounded No substation fence and yard, building
by residential buildings, offices, shopping itself give the shell protection
centers, hotels etc.
Underground-in and underground-out, i.e.
Acoustic problem from humming of power cable to first line tower in case of OH-line
transformers bays
Third party safety, especially children Site work as little and short as possible,
playing saves cost, shorten overall delivery time
and minimize disturbance to neighbors
during site activities
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 4
Engineer problems facing an Indoor Substation
Transformer Noise
HV Over Head Lines Incoming
Easy Access to Power Transformers
Heat Dissipation
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 5
Agenda
Introduction
Utilities challenges and requirements
Summary
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 6
MALTE - up to 72.5 kV
Complete pre-fabricated AIS substation
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 7
MALTE - up to 72.5 kV
Complete pre-fabricated AIS substation
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 8
MALTE - up to 72.5 kV
Complete pre-fabricated AIS substation
HV-cables connection to
Power transformer.
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 9
MALTE - up to 72.5 kV
Complete pre-fabricated AIS substation
Summary
High availability (equipment indoor)
Small footprint
~100 m2 (1/3 of traditional)
Land preparation minimized, all equipment pre-fabricated
Short time at site (~2 weeks)
connection to network
commissioning
Low maintenance cost
Can easily be moved
Personnel and third party safe
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 10
Agenda
Introduction
Utilities challenges and requirements
Summary
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 11
HV Module LTB Compact
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 12
URBAN up to 170 kV
Site built indoor AIS substation
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 13
URBAN up to 170 kV
Site built indoor AIS substation
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 14
URBAN up to 170 kV
Site built indoor AIS substation
Portable maintenance
stand mounted on CB truck
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 15
URBAN up to 170 kV
Site built indoor AIS substation
Medium Voltage switchgear
Yellow reflective stripe on floor
for emergency evacuation,
instead of battery lighting.
Better and more nature friendly
solution
Control Room
Back-up relay and control
equipment in same physical
hardware.
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 16
Agenda
Introduction
Utilities challenges and requirements
Summary
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 17
HV Module - PASS
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 18
HV Module - PASS
Polymeric Bushings
Breaker
TC
Mechanism
Line / Earth
Disconnector
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 19
Indoor AIS 138kV Substation Eletropaulo/SP
Shopping Iguatemi
Jockey Club
Subestao Itaim
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 20
Itaim Substation Layout
rea
disponibilizada
BL
CX
Subestao
CX
A
GRAM
102.30
M
UR
O
- H=
3,0
0m
existente
10
E
2.
30
NA+102,5m
101.80 101.80
PORTA
TR1
BCAP6
SA1 SA2 PORTA
101
105
MANUTENO DO DISJUNTOR
111
BANCO DE BATERIAS 1 - 125V
CONJUNTO BLINDADO 3
S. BATERIAS
10
10
DER
2.
2.
30
30
INTERL
PORTA
ACESSO ESCADA
FUTURO
10
10
10
D PORTA
1,
2.
2.
107
80
25
25
104
BCAP5
TR3
TR3
TR3
BCAP4
100
110
NA+101,8m
FUTURO
CONJUNTO BLINDADO 2
DER
C
PARALELEPIPEDO INTERL
101.80
FUTURO
112
106
BCAP3
TR2
TR2
NA+102,3m
NA+102,5m TR2
NA+101,8m
BCAP2
109
B
103
FUTURO
CONJUNTO BLINDADO 1
DER
INTERL
FUTURO
TR1
108
102
BCAP1
TR1
NA+101,8m 102.30 (piso zero)
A
10
PORTA PORTA
VARIAVEL
MURO - H=3,00 m
2.
101.20
25
1 2 3 4
rampa sobe (i=14,5%)
mdia
100.862
101.52 101.52
101.127 101.127
S S
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 21
Substation Layout
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 22
Itaim Substation Layout
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 23
Itaim Substation Layout
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 24
Indoor AIS 138kV Substation Eletropaulo/SP
Itaim Substation
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 25
Agenda
Introduction
Utilities challenges and requirements
Summary
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 26
Underground GIS substation
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 27
Underground GIS substation
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 28
Underground GIS substation
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 29
GIS Substation
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 30
Substation Leblon: Plant Layout
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 31
Substation Leblon: Plant Layout
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 32
Substation Leblon: Plant Layout
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 33
Substation Leblon: Plant Layout
Fotomontagem
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 34
Substation : LIGHTDistribution Utility GIS SS Leblon
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 35
Substation : LIGHTDistribution Utility GIS SS Leblon
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 36
Substation : LIGHTDistribution Utility GIS SS Leblon
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 37
Summary
Cost Comparison
Erection time
AIS/GIS solution around 1.5 to 2 years
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 38
Summary
Main Benefits
No visual Impact (Community)
Reduce Footprint
Potential surplus Land*
Reduced Outages
Improve company image
Increase Reliability
Reduce Maintenance
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 39
ABB Experience in Brazil
In operation
Energia Sao Jos - Manaus
Light - Light Leblon
Copel - Uvaranas
Electropaulo - Itaim
Petrobras - Repar
In Construction
Light - Light Copacabana
Copel - Capim Siqueira
Copel - Pilarzinho
Copel - Jardim Bandeirantes
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 40
ABB Group
November 13, 2009 | Slide 41