Types of CCTV solution

Camera (Analog & IP)

Storage Device
Cables
Other equipments
Single line diagram of analog & IP CCTV system
Comparison of Analog & IP solution
Two types of solution available in market
960H analog
(Uses CCD image sensor
1. Analog Solution with maximum resolution of
700TVL)

HD
(Uses progressive scan
CMOS image sensor which
supports megapixel
2. IP Solution resolution up to 1080P)

(IP based advanced technology)

 In terms of Solution
Analog
IP
In terms of shape
Dome
Bullet
Box
PTZ
Fish Eye
Hidden
 Used for CCTV surveillance system for
passing video data through traditional
Coaxial cable
 HD-CVI stands for High Definition
Composite Video Interface
The technology is introduced by
Dahua
Used by DAHUA, CP PLUS
HD-TVI stands for High
Definition Transport Video
Interface
HD-TVI was developed by a
USA company Techpoint
Used by HIKVISION, AVTECH,
POWERTECH
 Advanced technology that
communicates through
Computer network
Uses an individual IP for its
own (Each camera)
PTZ (Pan-tilt-Zoom) is a
special kind of camera (usually
IP) for better zooming and 360
degree viewing angle
 Standards of price variations
(Camera):
IP cameras price is much higher than
Analog cameras (PTZ is much more)
IR distance (High IR range, High price)
Lens (Variable lens has high price than
fixed lens)
Resolution (As much the megapixel, price
got increased)
Camera Body (Weatherproof, Waterproof,
Temperature resistivity etc)
Other facilities like PoE (For IP Cameras)
WDR, DNR, AGC, BLC etc
 Digital Video Recorder (DVR)
Analog
DVR
HD DVR
Network Video Recorder (NVR)
(For IP cameras)
Hybrid(Supports both Analog &
IP)
Tribrid (Supports analog, HD-
analog and IP)
 Standards of price
variations (DVR & NVR)
NVR is in higher price range than
DVR
Channel (more channel, more
price)
Maximum HDD capacity (High
HDD facility means rise in price)
Special facility like ONVIF, RAID
etc
 Power Cable
Used for power up the cameras, DVR, NVR (Usually two
core)

Video Cable
Co-axial Cables- RG-6, RG-11 or RG- 59 (For Analog
Cameras)
Twisted Pair Cables- Cat-6 (For IP cameras)
Optical Fiber (For long distance connectivity)
 Analog Solution
Camera adapter
BNC connector
Video Converter
IP Solution
Network Switch (with or without PoE, SFP) , Router
Media converter
Patch cord
RJ-45 connector
TJ Box
SFP module
 Description Analog Solution IP Solution

Video Quality Good Much better than analog

Individual Not possible Possible through individual IP

Camera Viewing

PoE facility Not available Available

Installation Cost Comparably low High

Installation Comparably easy Complex

Long distance Not reliable Reliable

connectivity
Which Solution is better?

Which types of camera is better?

 Solution
For cost effective solution- Analog
For larger area and long distance connectivity- IP
For better control, reliability- IP

Camera
For Inside area (wide) Dome camera
For outside area (long) Bullet and weatherproof
For larger area control and zooming- PTZ
THANK YOU

ISTIAQUE AHMED
E-MAIL : iatitas@hotmail.com