There are two types of the inquiry model, general inquiry
and Suchman inquiry. Well start with the general inquiry and move from there.
General inquiry is where students solve problems using
skills and knowledge thinking systematically. The skill of problem solving is developed when using a contextual problem within the academic content and excels when paired with procedural knowledge of problem-solving.Steps of the Model
1. Identify/Present/Pose a Problem. A single problem
which will be the focus of the lesson is given to students in open inquiry. Its important to make sure that students have the necessary prerequisite skills for the lesson, they dont have to know everything, but they will be able to at least engage with understand what the problem is at some level. 2. Make a Hypothesis. Students infer (hypothesize) before gathering or analyzing any data. This is a great stop where the teacher (you) can guide students by brainstorming a list of inferences as a whole group and then let the students determine which hypothesis to explore. 3. Gather Data. As the title implies this is where students gather data related to the problem. Depending on the skills of your students, they may develop their own strategies for investigation or the teacher (you) can just provide the data. Data is like a text, it can be readings or videos, experiences, or experiments. Be careful as this is the step where teachers should provide scaffolding, but dont overcrowd them.
4. Assess Hypothesis (Analyze the Data). Let the
students analyze the data to determine whether it supports or refutes their original hypothesis and use that to determine whether the hypothesis is correct or incorrect. 5. Generalize about Findings. Students make conclusions about the insights that they identified through discovery and exploration. This is also a great time to ask students if their finding are applicable to similar topics. (or research beforehand and guide students to whichever means youd like).
6. Analyze the Process. Wahoo! Metacognition! Do a
reflection over the entire process. Let students reflect on their own approaches, what they have learned, and how their knowledge grew over the process.
This is a pretty dang awesome model and it has multiple
applications to mathematics. As I mentioned earlier this model work really well with procedural knowledge of problem solving, aka mathematics! There are a myriad of different concepts that you could use with general inquiry, one such idea is geometric shapes. What if you posed a question of how many jellybeans are in a cylinder or a pyramid? You could instantly have student attention and have a great lesson! Below is a great link to a website that has a lot of different ideas of what you could do for similar lessons with all kinds of awesome inquiry based problems.