SISTEMA METANOLAGUA

Datos
No. De platos 38
Plato de
alimentacin 23
Presion (psia) 16.1
P por etapa 6.1
Relacin de
reflujo molar 1.3
Alimentacin lb/h
(lb/h) 12000 F 12000
LK 0.632 Xw 36.8 %w 0.368
P(psia) 18 Xm 63.2 %w 0.632

Lquido saturado P 18 psia

Fw 4416 lb/h

7584 lb/h
Fm
Vaporizacin molar en alimentacin 10%

Datos de
equilibrio

x1[mol/m y1[mol/m
T [K] ol] ol]
369.65 0.0084 0.103
365.45 0.0258 0.227 Chart Title
360.65 0.068 0.391
0.906
353.25 0.137 0.568
0.806
349.05 0.24 0.68
343.75 0.48 0.79 0.706

341.85 0.572 0.82 0.606

339.55 0.741 0.906 0.506
0.406
0.306
0.206
0.106
0.006
-0.059 0.041 0.141 0.241 0.341 0.441
 D
Xd
Xwd

Metanol-agua

F
D
B

Xwb
Xb
Chart Title

0.241 0.341 0.441 0.541 0.641 0.741

 1245 lb/h
Destilad 93%
7%
o

Fondos

10755 lb/h

57%
43%
 Problema: Torre de destilacin

Datos
No. De platos 38
Plato de alimentacin 23
Presion (psia) 16.1
P por etapa 6.1 F (lb/h) 12700
Relacin de reflujo molar 1.3 F(kg/h) 5760.6184
lb a kg 0.453592 XAGUA 63.2 0.632
XMETANOL 36.8 0.368
Cp H2O (KJ /Kgmol K) 41.814 agua (lb/h) 8026.4
Cp MEOH (KJ /Kgmol K) 123.264 metanol (lb/h) 4673.6
Tref (K) 293 P (psia) 18
l H2O (KJ /Kgmol) 41625 Lquido saturado
l MEOH (KJ /Kgmol) 33494.4

HD 3725.53
HB

xmetanol H de disolucin TL (K)

entrada 0.368 735.34 349.46
0.938 1842.22 338.49
Salidas
0.430 759.88 347.82

vhwater= 2214 kJkg-1K-1 MH2O 18

vhaa= 390 kJkg-1K-1 Maa 60.05
Psteam 0.4 Mpa
2133.9 kJkg-1 nvm 560.938967

yw 0.13
25555.725 kJ/kmol/K
msteam 6717.8415 kg/h

cpwater 4.18 kJ/kg/K

39030.375 kJ/kmol/K
dtH2O 20 K
mH2O 261885.86410809 kg/h
 METANOL -AGUA

D(lb/h) 1245
D(kg/h) 564.72204
Presion 16.1
Q 86259.6558
Qc -4552025.2

B(lb/h) 11455
B (Kg/h) 5195.89636
Qr

TG (K) X H2O (1-x)Cp Mezcla (prom) HL HG

362.76 0.632 71.7876 3317.7891 43640.555
340.47 0.062 118.2176914961 3535.5028 39609.933
360.44 0.570 76.8339085039 3452.1515 43311.033

Kg/kmol
Kg/kmol
XAGUA 0.062 F XD XB
XMETANOL 0.938 10000 0.921 0.447
10500 0.925 0.443
11000 0.928 0.44
11050 0.929 0.439
11100 0.929 0.439 F vs XD, F vs XB
11200 0.93 0.438
1
11300 0.93 0.438
11400 0.931 0.437
11500 0.932 0.436 0.9

11600 0.932 0.436

Composicin de metanol
XAGUA 0.570 11700 0.933 0.435 0.8
XMETANOL 0.430 11800 0.933 0.435
11900 0.934 0.434 0.7
12000 0.934 0.434
12010 0.934 0.434 0.6
12050 0.935 0.433
12060 0.935 0.433 0.5
12100 0.935 0.433
12200 0.936 0.432
0.4
12300 0.936 0.432 10000 10500 11000 11500 12000
12400 0.937 0.431 F (lbmol/h)
12500 0.937 0.431
12600 0.938 0.43
12700 0.938 0.43
 F vs XD, F vs XB

Col umn Q
Col umn R

0 11000 11500 12000 12500

F (lbmol/h)