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#2013-3
Transportation Audit
Prepared by:
Jaye Stepp, CPA, CIA, CGAP, CRMA
Director of Internal Audit
TSBVI Internal Audit Report # 2013-3
Transportation Audit
Table of Contents
ACRONYMS USED:
ADO Assistant Director of Operations
CPA Comptroller of Public Accounts, Texas
DPS Department of Public Safety, Texas
FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation
HR Human Resources
IIA Institute of Internal Auditors
IPPF International Professional Practices Framework
MFSAB Multi-function School Activity Bus
OAG Office of Attorney General
SAO State Auditors Office
SPA State Property Accounting
TAC Texas Administrative Code
TASB Texas Association of School Boards
TEC Texas Education Code
TGC Texas Government Code
W illia m Da ug he rt y, Su pe r inte nd ent
Executive Summary
As part of the Internal Audit Plan for FY-2013, a review of TSBVIs
processes and controls to ensure safety and the reliability of our
transportation activities was undertaken. This area was included
in the Plan due to the high impact of risks associated with
transporting students, even though the probability was ranked as
medium or low in our risk assessment process. The specific risks
identified in the risk assessment, and their impact and probability
ratings, were in the following areas:
1. Transportation failures (bus breakdown, accidents) High
impact; Medium probability
2. Vehicle maintenance insufficient High impact, Low
probability
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Summary of Recommendations
RECOMMENDATION #2013-3-1:
RECOMMENDATION #2013-3-2:
RECOMMENDATION #2013-3-3:
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Transportation Audit
Audit Background
The main focus of this audit was on the maintenance of the
vehicles and the qualifications and training of drivers. The risks
identified in this area are break-downs and other issues that may
leave students and staff in precarious positions. This is an area of
high concern identified in the Schools annual risk assessment.
Compliance with Texas Education Code and Transportation Code
are included in audit objectives. The Weekends Home program is
not included in the scope of this audit, other than driver approvals.
The following audit objectives were identified:
Objectives:
Scope:
The audit will cover current processes and controls over vehicle
maintenance and security; staff qualifications (drivers and
mechanics); equipment and budgets.
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Methodology:
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Policy CNA states that the School shall employ bus drivers
certified by the Department of Public Safety. Records in the
Transportation department support that school bus drivers at
TSBVI are appropriately certified by DPS.
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Transportation Audit
Per Policy, the Board may contract for all or any part of its public
school transportation with a transit authority or commercial
transportation company. The School uses a Charter bus service
for the Weekends Home program.
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Transportation Audit
This Policy states that Emergency Evacuation Training may be
conducted by the School with drivers and staff concerning
procedures for evacuating a school bus during an emergency.
Bus evacuation training is done at TSBVI in August of each year
with Weekends Home staff. The training follows the Texas School
Bus Driver Certification Course chapter on Emergencies,
published by the Texas Department of Public Safety.
TSBVIs Policy CNC states that not later than the 30th day after
the date the School completes a training session, the School shall
provide DPS with a record certifying the Schools completion of
the training. Per the DPS, this practice is not required for TSBVI
and the School has not reported the training sessions. It was an
oral recommendation to staff that this Policy be updated to reflect
current practice, since this is not a requirement for TSBVI.
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Credentials:
All approved drivers are at least 18 years old and hold a
valid Texas drivers license for the vehicles being operated.
All approved bus drivers hold a CDL drivers license.
Policy DBA and DBB both address the requirement for
annual physical exams. The physical exams are required
annually to ensure bus drivers continue to meet medical and
physical requirements established by the Department of
Public Safety (DPS). Two of twelve bus drivers tested did not
have information supporting physicals within the last year on
file. Both of these are Weekends Home drivers, one being a
substitute driver.
Drivers are required to maintain an acceptable driving record
in accordance with minimum standards established by the
DPS. The School makes annual inquiries into the complete
driving record of all approved drivers to determine if they
meet minimum requirements of 37 Administrative Code
14(d) related to penalty points for convictions of traffic law
violations and crash involvements. We were able to verify
the annual review of driving records for all bus drivers in the
audit scope period of 2011 to 2013.
Bus drivers must pass a pre-employment drivers license
check with DPS and maintain a driving record acceptable to
the standards prescribed by the State board of Education
and the DPS. Pre-employment checks are discussed in the
next sub-section of this policy on Pre-employment inquiries.
Bus drivers must have an acceptable criminal history record
prior to approval. This is also covered in the next following
sub-section on Pre-employment inquiries.
Bus drivers must possess a valid Texas School Bus Driver
Safety Training Certificate (37 Administrative Code 14.36).
The Training Certificate is good for three years. All current
drivers hold current Training Certificates.
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Pre-Employment Inquiries:
An applicant for employment as a school bus driver must disclose
to the School any violations of motor vehicle laws of which theyve
been convicted during the preceding three years, any serious
traffic violations within the previous ten years, and any
suspension, revocation, or cancellation of driving privilege ever
received.
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CONCLUSIONS:
It was noted during the audit that the daily scheduling of vehicle
use is being done manually. There is software available to assist
with vehicle scheduling, or spreadsheets could be developed to
schedule and track vehicle use more efficiently.
RECOMMENDATION #2013-3-1:
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CONCLUSIONS:
RECOMMENDATION #2013-3-2:
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A list of vehicles was obtained from the Fleet System and from
the Schools Property Accounting (SPA) system and compared to
each other to verify the accuracy of the records. There were some
minor discrepancies on identifying numbers between the two
systems. The results were turned over to Accounting and
Transportation staff for a reconciliation of records in both systems.
CONCLUSIONS:
RECOMMENDATION 2013-3-3:
Draft written guidance for the process of vehicle replacement.
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Transportation Audit
The School keeps the buses within a fenced area on the School
grounds. Keys are maintained within locked facilities in the
Transportation department to prevent unauthorized use.
CONCLUSIONS:
NO RECOMMENDATIONS
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Transportation Audit
Acct 4129 Fuel Costs - Fuel costs analysis for FY-10 through FY-
13 (year-to-date) is presented below:
Fuels&
Lubricants 64,016.14 78,560.41 83,198.04 94,108.85 79,970.86
CONCLUSIONS:
Vehicle maintenance budgets could use historical trends as a
basis to more closely estimate annual budgets. Fuel costs
undergo frequent fluctuations and estimates are appropriately
based on prior period data.
NO RECOMMENDATION
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REPORT DISTRIBUTION
Oversight Agencies
Kate McGrath, Governors Office of Budget and Planning
Ed Osner, Legislative Budget Board
Ken Levine, Sunset Advisory Commission
Internal Audit Coordinator, Office of the State Auditor
Internal Audit Coordinator
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