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Question paper
1 hour 10 minutes
Page Mark
Stage 7 1
Name .. 4
5
No additional materials are required.
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READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST.
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Answer all questions in the spaces provided on the question paper. 8
You should pay attention to punctuation, spelling and handwriting. 9
The number of marks is given in brackets at the end of each question or part 10
question. The total number of marks for this paper is 50.
Total
DC (AC/SW) 86019/7RP
UCLES 2014
2
Humpback whales
They are relatively slow swimmers, averaging 612 kilometres per hour. Even so, 5
they undertake fairly long journeys, travelling from their winter breeding grounds
in warm tropical waters to summer feeding grounds in icy polar seas. The diet of
humpback whales generally consists of krill (tiny crustaceans) and small fish such
as herring.
Humpback whales exhibit some creative feeding methods, including the bubble 10
net technique where the whale encircles its prey from below, blowing air from its
blowhole to make a net of bubbles. The whale then surfaces through the middle of
the net with its mouth wide open. As the whale takes in huge mouthfuls of water and
food, its throat expands somewhat like a pelicans pouch. The whale then contracts
its throat, using its large tongue to help expel the water. The food is left behind, 15
caught in the 270400 pairs of coarse baleen* which hang from its mouth.
Glossary
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3 Put the following in the correct order, 14, to describe the bubble net technique.
catches food
4 Combine these sentences into one sentence, using although and which. Use correct
punctuation.
The humpback whale is a large creature. It feeds on krill. These are very small.
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5 Read the sentence beginning Humpback whales exhibit some creative (Lines 10-12) For
Teachers
What does the use of the word creative tell us? Tick one box. Use
6 Which of these words from the third paragraph is a verb? Tick (9) one box.
methods
surfaces
mouthfuls [1]
As the whale takes in huge mouthfuls of water and food, its throat expands somewhat like a
pelicans pouch. [1]
8 (a) Find an adverb in the second paragraph which compares the speed of humpback
whales to other animals.
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(b) Find a verb in the third paragraph which shows how humpback whales move to trap
their prey.
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Scuba diving will appeal to anyone who is reasonably fit and has a spirit of adventure. With the
right training and support, its also easy and fun to learn. You can learn to dive from the age
of eight. Through a combination of theory lessons, pool sessions and open-water experience,
youll learn your new diving skills at your own pace. Youll develop your skills in the safe
confines of a swimming pool before progressing to sheltered water, leading to your first
open-water dives and an Ocean Diver certificate. And, whats more, our diving certificates
are recognised around the world.
With 70% of the planet covered in water, theres so much for a diver to see, experience and
explore. Add to that the wide variety of things you can see and do when diving wrecks,
marine life, photography, conservation, underwater archaeology, exploration, deep and
technical diving and the opportunities are endless!
9 Tick (9) to show which of these statements, according to the text, are true about scuba
diving.
10 Write one word from the second paragraph that shows you are trained in a small area.
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11 Using your own words as far as possible, write a summary of 7090 words to describe why For
Teachers
scuba diving can be a great experience. Use
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UCLES 2014 E/S7/01
10
BLANK PAGE
Copyright Acknowledgements:
Section A Reading
Question 8 Barbara Todd; Whales & Dolphins of Kaikoura, New Zealand; Nature Down Under/Craig Potton Publishing.
www.bsac.com/page.asp?section=1009§ion Title=Scuba+diving+is+open+to+anyone.
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort
has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to
make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.