Mark E.

Damon - All Rights Reserved

GENETICS EDITION
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BIO 1 THX-2 GROUP 6

SAPILLAR
MENDOZA
WALO
CAJIPE
BOLSO
BUENO
GREGORIO
RAGOT
PAPAGAYO
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Basics of All About Genetic

Genetics Inheritance Disorders

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GENE
A sequence of nucleotide bases
(ATCG) such that this sequence
carries information for
constructing proteins
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KARYOTYPE
chart or test to identify and
evaluate size, shape and number
of chromosomes of an organism.
It describes chromosomes of an
organism.
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HUMAN GENOME PROJECT

A worldwide research project that
aimed to determine the sequence
of all the nucleotide base pairs
that make up the human DNA
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MONOHYBRID CROSS
A cross between two parents
possessing a pair of contrasting
characters
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LAW OF SEGREGATION
Mendels law which states that
for any trait, each parents alleles
split and one gene passes from
each parent to an offspring
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INCOMPLETE DOMINANCE
When you have 2 different alleles but one
isn't dominant over another, so when you
have both present, they just mix
Expression of both alleles is observed as an
intermediate phenotype in the heterozygous
individual
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SEX-LINKED DISORDERS
Involves X-linked recessive
alleles
Affects mostly males
Example: hemophilia
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PRADER-WILLI SYNDROME
A genetic disorder characterized
by symptoms such as poor
muscle tone, underdeveloped
genitals, obesity, and constant
craving for food
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KLINEFELTER SYNDROME
A genetic condition caused when
someone has two X
chromosomes and one Y
chromosome
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