21/12/2017 HFSS Creating Results Plots · CourseReps/ECEN452-Spring2016 Wiki · GitHub

CourseReps / ECEN452-Spring2016

HFSS Creating Results Plots

David Grayson edited this page on 20 Apr 2016 · 1 revision

Creating Results Plots Pages 13

Home
Modal Solution Data: Rectangular Plot
HFSS Add Solution Setup and
Once the simulation has finished, you can create plots to view the results. Rectangular plots are Frequency Sweep

good for plotting S-parameters and VSWR data. For now, we will plot S11 and S21 in dB. Right- HFSS Assigning Boundaries to 2
click on 'Results' in the Project Manager window and select 'Create Modal Solution Data Report -> D objects
Rectangular Plot'.
HFSS Assigning Wave Ports

HFSS Creating a New Design

HFSS Creating Objects

HFSS Creating Results Plots

HFSS Modify Design Parameters

HFSS Navigating the Model

Space

HFSS Port De Embedding

HFSS Running the Simulation

and Checking the Progress

HFSS Tutorial

HFSS View Export Results

Clone this wiki locally

https://github.com/CourseRe
In the window that appears, select 'S parameter' under Category, then hold Ctrl and select 'S(1,1)'
and 'S(2,1)' under Quantity, then select dB under Function. Then click 'New Report' to create the Clone in Desktop

plot.

You can adjust the scale of the graph by double-clicking on one of the numbers on the y-axis. In
the window that appears, click on the 'Scaling' tab. If there is no 'Scaling' tab then you probably
clicked in the wrong place and it pulled up a different window. In the 'Scaling' tab check 'Specify
Min', 'Specify Max', and 'Specify Spacing'. A typical scale for S-parameters in dB is a min of -40, a
max of 0, and a spacing of 10. Modify these values and click OK to close the window.

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You can add a marker by righ-clicking on the graph and selecting 'Marker -> Add Marker'. Click on
the trace at the point you wish to add a marker.

A table with the list of markers will appear when you create a marker. Double-click on the marker
you just created in the list to bring up its properties. Here you can change the name of the marker,
the trace it corresponds to, and the frequency. Change the marker frequency to the solution
frequency of 2.5 GHz to see the value at the design frequency.

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You could also follow similar steps to plot the phase of the S-parameters, to do this you would just
select 'cang_deg' under Function when creating the rectangular plot. You could also plot VSWR by
selecting 'VSWR' under Category, then select which port under Quantity, and then select '' under
Function since it is a unit-less value.

Far Fields Report: Radiation Pattern

To plot the radiation pattern, you need to first define a geometry over which to plot. In this
example, we will plot over the xz (phi = 0deg) and yz (phi = 90deg) cutplanes. I am using the patch
antenna from Lab 9 for this demonstration since transmission lines are not designed to radiate.
Right-click on 'Radiation' in the Project Manager window and select 'Insert Far Field Setup ->
Infinite Sphere...'.

In the window that appears, it is helpful to change the name of the geometry to something that
you will remember later. In this example we are plotting over the xz and yz cutplanes, so I will
name this 'XZ/YZ'. Now we must think about how to define the xz and yz planes in terms of phi
and theta. The xz plane is equivalent to phi = 0deg and theta = [-180,180)deg. The yz plane is
equivalent to phi = 90deg and theta = [-180,180)deg. Mathematically, theta is bound between 0
and 180deg, but the software allows theta to go from -180deg to 180deg or even 0deg to 360deg
if you prefer. So, we can set phi to start at 0deg and stop at 90deg with a step size of 90deg. This
gives us phi = 0deg,90deg. And we can set theta to start at -180deg and stop at 180deg with a
step size of 1deg. This gives us theta = -180deg,-179deg,...,179deg,180deg.

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Now, right-click on 'Results' in the Project Manager window and select 'Create Far Fields Report ->
Radiation Pattern'.

In the window that appears, make sure the geometry is set to 'XZ/YZ'. Set the Primary Sweep to
'Theta' since we want the polar graph to sweep over theta and show seperate traces for different
values of phi. We will plot the phi-polarized gain and the theta-polarized gain on one graph. Select
'Gain' under Category, then hold Ctrl and select 'GainPhi' and 'GainTheta' under Quantity, then
select 'dB' under Function. Click 'New Report' to create the plot.

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You can change the scaling by double-clicking on the numbers on the radial axis. Make sure you
are on the 'Grid' tab and scroll down until you see Min Scale, Max Scale, and Spacing. Typically, we
look at radiation patterns over a 40 dB range, that is the difference between the Max and Min. So
change the 'Min Scale' to '-30', the 'Max Scale' to '10', and 'Spacing' to '10'. Click OK to close this
window.

You should see 4 different traces corresponding to GainPhi Phi=0deg, GainPhi Phi=90deg,
GainTheta Phi=0deg, and GainTheta Phi=90deg. The Phi=0deg traces are for the xz plane and the
Phi=90deg are for the yz plane, and theta is the variable that is swept on the polar plot with 0deg
being the positive z direction.

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