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An introduction to applications of
criticai state soil mechanics
'·
J. H. ATKlNSON
Reader in Soil Mèckanics and Head of the Division of Geotechnical Engineering,
The City University, London
81/28365
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xi
Preface
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Stress, strain, an d effective stress 2
1.3 Analysis of defonnation and strain 4
1.4 · Analysis of states of stress 11
1.5 Relationships between stress aÌ'I.d strain 14
1.6 Elastìc and plastic defonnations 16
1. 7 Yielding, hardening, and plastic flow · "·· 17
1.8 Ideai elastic behaviour r 22
1.9 Elasto-plastic behaviour 23
1.10 Equilibrium and compatibility 25
1.11 Relationships between stress and strain for piane strain 27
References 29
. ·,
2. An lntroduction to the Mechanics of Soils
. 2.1 Introduction 30
2.2 Drained and undrained loading 31
2.3 The state boundary surface 32
2.4 Yielding and hardening 42
2.5 Failure of soil 48
2.6 Elastic stress-strain relationships 53
2.7 Elasto-plastic stress- strain relationships 56
2.8 Failure and plastic flow at the criticai state 59
2.9 Residua! strength 66
2.10 Anisotropie compression 68
2.11 Summary 70
References 72
Worked examples 72
v
vi CONTENTS
3. 1 In troduction 8
3.2 Fonnation of natura! soils 8
3.3 States of stress in the ground 8
3.4 Overconsolidation of natura] soils 9•
3.5 Profiles ofwater content and strength for natura! soils 9
3.6 Loading of soil in foundati ons and slopes 9.
3.7 Investigations, sampling, and testing 9'
3.8 Analysis of soil structures 10
3.9 Selection of strength parameters fo r design IO·
3.10 Factor ofsafety 10:
References lOc
Worked examples lO<
lndex 375