DESIGN BASE SHEAR

I. Preliminary Data:

Location: Fifth Avenue Global City, Taguig

Soil Type: Soft Soil Profile ( SE )
Seismic Importantance Factor ( I ): 1.00
Seismic Zone Factor ( Z ): 0.40
Assign Near-Source Factor (Type A)

Na = 1.20
Nv = 1.20

Assign Seismic Coefficient:

Ca = 0.44Na = 0.528
Cv = 0.96Nv = 1.152

Structural Configuration: Regular

Structural System: Moment Resisting Frame
R= 8.5

ii. Design Base Shear

Total Seismic Dead Load: 9752.16 kN

Total Height (hn): 13.10 m

T = CT(hn)3/4 = 0.0731(13.80)3/4 = 0.51712247

V= CvI W 1.152(1)(11619.32)
=
RT 8.5(.517)

≥ 2.5CaIW 2.5(.432)(1)(11619.32)
R 8.5

V= CvI W ≥ 0.11CaIW 0.11(.432)(1)(11619.32)

 RT

≥ 0.80ZNvIW .80(.40)(1.20)(1)(11619.32)
R 8.5

V max ≤ V act

:. Use V max

iii. Lateral Forces Distribution

Wihi
Level Wi hi Wihi
∑Wihi
2nd 2540.16 3.00 7620.48 0.107
3rd 2522.40 6.00 15134.40 0.212
4th 2522.40 9.00 22701.60 0.318
rb 2167.20 12.00 26006.40 0.364
∑Wihi 71462.880

Ft = T ≤ 0.70
0.5171224695 < 0.70

.: Ft = 0

Fi = ( V - Ft ) Wihi
∑Wihi

F2nd = ( 1804.41)(14622.82) = 161.49 KN

71462.880

F3rd = ( 1804.41)(25691.34) = 320.73 KN

71462.880

F4th = ( 1804.41)(37466.54) = 1514.45 KN

71462.880
Frd = ( 1804.41)(10120.89) = 551.13 KN
71462.880
 DESIGN CRITERIA
TYPICAL 2ND TO 4TH FLOOR

DEAD LOADS :

SLAB (0.10m *24 kN/m3)

Slab Finishing (ceramic tile, 13mm mortar bed)
Electromechanical
Ceiling (ordinary plywood)
Interior Partition

Exterior Wall
Floor to Floor Height

PRELIMINARY SIZING OF MEMBERS :

* BEAM DIMENSION
ASSUME 200 x 400
BEAM SELF WEIGHT

* COLUMN DIMENSION
ASSUME 400 x 400
COLUMN SELF WEIGHT

* SLAB
Slab thickness = (L /24)(0.40 + Fy/700)
= (2250 / 24)(0.40 + 275/690)
= 74.86 mm
For Two Way Slab System :

W = Ws/2
L / s > 2.00 =

SEISMIC DEADLOAD
WRD= 1.92 kN/m ( 5m x 20pcs. ) + 1.92kN/m ( 4m x 15pcs. ) + 3.84kN/m ( 3m x 20pcs ) +
2.40kPa ( 1.0m x 74m ) + 4.84kPa ( 4m x 5m x 15pcs.)=
= 2167.20 kN

W4 = 1.92 kN/m ( 5m x 20pcs. ) + 1.92kN/m ( 4m x 15pcs. ) + 3.84kN/m ( 3m x 20pcs ) +

2.40kPa ( 3m x 74m ) + 4.84kPa ( 4m x 5m x 15pcs.)=
= 2522.400 kN

W3 = 1.92 kN/m ( 5m x 20pcs. ) + 1.92kN/m ( 4m x 15pcs. ) + 3.84kN/m ( 3m x 20pcs ) +

2.40kPa ( 3m x 74m ) + 4.84kPa ( 4m x 5m x 15pcs.)=
= 2522.400 kN

W2 = 1.92 kN/m ( 5m x 20pcs. ) + 1.92kN/m ( 4m x 15pcs. ) + 3.84kN/m ( 3m x 20pcs ) +

2.40kPa ( 3.10m x 74m ) + 4.84kPa ( 4m x 5m x 15pcs.)=
= 2540.160 kN

:. Wtotal = 9752.16 kN

161.49

551.13

481.10

320.73

V max = 1514.45 kN

Wihi
Level Wi hi Wihi
∑Wihi
2nd 2540.16 3.00 7620.48 0.107
3rd 2522.40 6.00 15134.40 0.212
4th 2522.40 9.00 22701.60 0.318
rb 2167.20 12.00 26006.40 0.364
∑Wihi 71462.880
 DIRECT SHEAR ALONG Y

FOR ROOFBEAM:
DIRECT SHEAR along Y ROOFBEAM
Frame k k/∑k Fx
A 4.0 0.17 551.13
B 4.0 0.20 551.13
C 4.0 0.20 551.13
D 4.0 0.20 551.13
E 4.0 0.20 551.13
F 4.0 0.20 551.13
Total 24.0

FOR 4th FLOOR:

DIRECT SHEAR along Y 4TH FLOOR
Frame k k/∑k Fx
A 4.0 0.20 481.10
B 4.0 0.20 481.10
C 4.0 0.20 481.10
D 4.0 0.20 481.10
E 4.0 0.20 481.10
F 4.0 0.20 481.10
Total 24.0

FOR 3RD FLOOR:

DIRECT SHEAR along Y 3RD FLOOR
Frame k k/∑k Fx
A 4.0 0.20 320.73
B 4.0 0.20 320.73
C 4.0 0.20 320.73
D 4.0 0.20 320.73
E 4.0 0.20 320.73
F 4.0 0.20 320.73
Total 24.0

FOR 2ND FLOOR:

DIRECT SHEAR along Y 2ND FLOOR
Frame k k/∑k Fx
A 4.0 0.20 161.49
B 4.0 0.20 161.49
C 4.0 0.20 161.49
D 4.0 0.20 161.49
 E 4.0 0.20 161.49
F 4.0 0.20 161.49
Total 24.0

DIRECT SHEAR ALONG X

FOR ROOFBEAM:
DIRECT SHEAR along X ROOFBEAM
Frame k k/∑k Fy
1 6.0 0.25 551.13
2 6.0 0.25 551.13
3 6.0 0.25 551.13
4 6.0 0.25 551.13
Total 24.0

FOR 4th FLOOR:

DIRECT SHEAR along X 4TH FLOOR
Frame k k/∑k Fy
1 6.0 0.25 481.10
2 6.0 0.25 481.10
3 6.0 0.25 481.10
4 6.0 0.25 481.10
Total 24.0

FOR 3RD FLOOR:

DIRECT SHEAR along X 3RD FLOOR
Frame k k/∑k Fy
1 6.0 0.25 320.73
2 6.0 0.25 320.73
3 6.0 0.25 320.73
4 6.0 0.25 320.73
Total 24.0

FOR 2ND FLOOR:

DIRECT SHEAR along X 2ND FLOOR
Frame k k/∑k Fy
1 6.0 0.33 161.49
2 6.0 0.33 161.49
3 6.0 0.33 161.49
 4 6.0 0.33 161.49
Total 18.0
 TORSIONAL SHEAR ALONG Y

FOR ROOFBEAM:

TORSIONAL SHEAR along Y ROOFBEAM

Frame k d kd2 kd2/∑kd2
A 4.00 -11.25 506.25 0.574
B 4.00 -6.25 156.25 0.177
C 4.00 -3.75 56.25 0.064
D 4.00 1.25 6.25 0.007
E 4.00 6.25 156.25 0.177
F 4.00 11.25 506.25 0.574
Total 24.00 881.25

Frame e Mt Mt/d F"jx

A 0.60 330.68 -29.39 -16.89
B 0.60 330.68 -52.91 -9.38
C 0.60 330.68 -88.18 -5.63
D 0.60 330.68 264.54 1.88
E 0.60 330.68 52.91 9.38
F 0.60 330.68 29.39 16.89

FOR 4th FLOOR:

TORSIONAL SHEAR along Y 3RD FLOOR

Frame k d kd2 kd2/∑kd2
A 4.00 -11.25 506.25 0.365
B 4.00 -6.25 156.25 0.113
C 4.00 -3.75 56.25 0.041
D 4.00 1.25 6.25 0.005
E 4.00 6.25 156.25 0.113
F 4.00 11.25 506.25 0.365
Total 24.00 1387.50

Frame e Mt Mt/d F"jx

A 0.60 288.66 -25.66 -9.36
B 0.60 288.66 -46.19 -5.20
C 0.60 288.66 -76.98 -3.12
D 0.60 288.66 230.93 1.04
E 0.60 288.66 46.19 5.20
F 0.60 288.66 25.66 9.36
FOR 3RD FLOOR:

TORSIONAL SHEAR along Y 3RD FLOOR

Frame k d kd2 kd2/∑kd2
A 4.00 -11.25 506.25 0.365
B 4.00 -6.25 156.25 0.113
C 4.00 -3.75 56.25 0.041
D 4.00 1.25 6.25 0.005
E 4.00 6.25 156.25 0.113
F 4.00 11.25 506.25 0.365
Total 24.00 1387.50

Frame e Mt Mt/d F"jx

A 0.60 192.44 -17.11 -6.24
B 0.60 192.44 -30.79 -3.47
C 0.60 192.44 -51.32 -2.08
D 0.60 192.44 153.95 0.69
E 0.60 192.44 30.79 3.47
F 0.60 192.44 17.11 6.24

FOR 2ND FLOOR:

TORSIONAL SHEAR along Y 2ND FLOOR

Frame k d kd2 kd2/∑kd2
A 4.00 -11.25 506.25 0.365
B 4.00 -6.25 156.25 0.113
C 4.00 -3.75 56.25 0.041
D 4.00 1.25 6.25 0.005
E 4.00 6.25 156.25 0.113
F 4.00 11.25 506.25 0.365
Total 24.00 1387.50

Frame e Mt Mt/d F"jx

A 0.60 96.90 -8.61 -3.14
B 0.60 96.90 -15.50 -1.75
C 0.60 96.90 -25.84 -1.05
D 0.60 96.90 77.52 0.35
E 0.60 96.90 15.50 1.75
F 0.60
 TORSIONAL SHEAR ALONG X

FOR ROOFBEAM:

TORTIONAL SHEAR along X ROOFBEAM

Frame k d kd2 kd2/∑kd2
1 6.00 -4.60 126.96 0.640
2 6.00 -0.60 2.16 0.011
3 6.00 3.40 69.36 0.349
4 6.00 7.40 328.56 1.655
Total 24.00 198.48

Frame e Mt Mt/d F"jy

1 1.250 688.915 -149.764 -95.798
2 1.250 688.915 -1148.191 -12.495
3 1.250 688.915 202.622 70.807
4 1.250 688.915 93.097 154.110

FOR 4th FLOOR:

TORTIONAL SHEAR along X 3RD FLOOR

Frame k d kd2 kd2/∑kd2
1 5.00 -4.60 105.80 0.640
2 5.00 -0.60 1.80 0.011
3 5.00 3.40 57.80 0.349
4 5.00 7.40 273.80 1.655
Total 20.00 165.40

Frame e Mt Mt/d F"jy

1 1.250 601.370 -130.733 -83.625
2 1.250 601.370 -1002.283 -10.908
3 1.250 601.370 -1002.283 -10.908
4 1.250 601.370 176.874 61.809

FOR 3RD FLOOR:

TORTIONAL SHEAR along X 3RD FLOOR

Frame k d kd2 kd2/∑kd2
1 5.00 -4.60 105.80 0.640
2 5.00 -0.60 1.80 0.011
3 5.00 3.40 57.80 0.349
 4 5.00 7.40 273.80 1.655
Total 20.00 165.40

Frame e Mt Mt/d F"jy

1 1.250 400.913 -87.155 -55.750
2 1.250 400.913 -668.189 -7.272
3 1.250 400.913 -668.189 -7.272
4 1.250 400.913 117.916 41.206

FOR 2ND FLOOR:

TORTIONAL SHEAR along X 2ND FLOOR

Frame k d kd2 kd2/∑kd2
1 5.00 -4.60 105.80 0.241
2 5.00 -0.60 1.80 0.004
3 5.00 3.40 57.80 0.211
4 5.00 7.40 273.80 0.623
Total 20.00 439.20

Frame e Mt Mt/d F"jy

1 1.250 201.868 -43.884 -10.571
2 1.250 201.868 -336.447 -1.379
3 1.250 201.868 59.373 12.534
4 1.250 201.868 27.279 17.006
HEAR

lobal City, Taguig

2555.88 kN
=

2)(1)(11619.32) 1514.45 kN
=

32)(1)(11619.32) = 566.41 kN
1.20)(1)(11619.32) 440.57 kN
=

≥ V min

= 1514.45 kN

Fi ( kN )
161.49
320.73
481.10
551.13
1514.45
RIA
OOR

2.40 kPa
1.10 kPa
0.10 kPa
0.24 kPa
1.00 kPa
4.84 kPa

2.40 kPa
3.00 m

1.92 kN/m

3.84 kN/m

40 + 275/690)
say 100 mm

Two Way slab

84kN/m ( 3m x 20pcs ) +

84kN/m ( 3m x 20pcs ) +

84kN/m ( 3m x 20pcs ) +

84kN/m ( 3m x 20pcs ) +

roof beam

4th

3rd

2nd

Fi ( kN )
161.49
320.73
 481.10
551.13
1514.45
ONG Y

F'jix
91.86
110.23
110.23
110.23
110.23
110.23
642.99

F'jix
96.22
96.22
96.22
96.22
96.22
96.22
577.32

F'jix
64.15
64.15
64.15
64.15
64.15
64.15
384.88

F'jix
32.30
32.30
32.30
32.30
 32.30
32.30
193.79

ONG X

F'jiy
137.78
137.78
137.78
137.78
551.13

F'jiy
120.27
120.27
120.27
120.27
481.10

F'jiy
80.18
80.18
80.18
80.18
320.73

F'jiy
53.83
53.83
53.83
 53.83
161.49
ALONG Y

Fx length
551.13 12.00
551.13 12.00
551.13 12.00
551.13 12.00
551.13 12.00
551.13 12.00

F'jx Fjx
91.86 74.97
110.23 100.85
110.23 104.60
110.23 112.10
110.23 119.61
110.23 127.11

Fx length
481.10 12.00
481.10 12.00
481.10 12.00
481.10 12.00
481.10 12.00
481.10 12.00

F'jx Fjx
96.22 86.86
96.22 91.02
96.22 93.10
96.22 97.26
96.22 101.42
96.22 105.58
 Fx length
320.73 12.00
320.73 12.00
320.73 12.00
320.73 12.00
320.73 12.00
320.73 12.00

F'jx Fjx
64.15 57.90
64.15 60.68
64.15 62.07
64.15 64.84
64.15 67.61
64.15 70.39

Fx length
161.49 12.00
161.49 12.00
161.49 12.00
161.49 12.00
161.49 12.00
161.49 12.00

F'jx Fjx
32.30 29.16
32.30 30.55
32.30 31.25
32.30 32.65
32.30 34.04
ALONG X

Fy length
551.13 25.00
551.13 25.00
551.13 25.00
551.13 25.00

F'jy Fjy
137.783 41.985
137.783 125.288
137.783 208.590
137.783 291.893

Fy length
481.10 25.00
481.10 25.00
481.10 25.00
481.10 25.00

F'jy Fjy
120.274 36.649
120.274 109.366
120.274 109.366
120.274 182.084

Fy length
320.73 25.00
320.73 25.00
320.73 25.00
320.73 25.00

F'jy Fjy
80.183 24.433
80.183 72.911
80.183 72.911
80.183 121.389

Fy length
161.49 25.00
161.49 25.00
161.49 25.00
161.49 25.00

F'jy Fjy
53.831 43.260
53.831 52.453
53.831 66.365
53.831 70.838
kPa
kPa PRELIMINARY SIZING OF MEMBERS :
kPa
kPa * REQUIRED SECTION MODULUS
kPa - Assume Selfweight = 0.50 kN/m
kPa - Moment = 359.87 kN.m
- Assume Compact Section ,
Fb = 0.66Fy = 163.68 Mpa

* MINIMUM BEAM DEPTH L/30 =1000/30

Therefore, assume BW 450 x 389 = 333.33
Check section:
B/2tf = 9.38 < 10.8 OK
H/Tw = 45.00 < 106.6 OK

* COLUMN DIMENSION
Maximum slenderness ratio shall not exceed 60 Fi ( kN )
ASSUME K = 1 161.49
Rmin = KL/60 = 3300/60 = 55 320.73
THEREFORE ASSUME BH 450 x 365 481.10
551.13
* SLAB 1352.96
Slab thickness = (L /24)(0.40 + Fy/700)
= (2250 / 24)(0.40 + 275/690)
= 74.86 mm say 100.00 mm

* BEAM SELF WEIGHT 1.062 kN/m

For One Way Slab System :

W = Ws/2
L / s > 2.00 = One Way slab