Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
348
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Index 349
Dancy, Jonathan, 315 Epicurus, 118–30, 131, 133, 137, 139, 145,
Daniels, Norman, 228 149–58, 165–79, 209
de Grey, Aubrey, 226 Escobar, Jorge, 15
death euthanasia, see abortion; suicide
biological conception of, 88 existence requirement, 133–48, 167
cardiopulmonary standard of, 3, 80, experience machine, 105, 110, 206
81–87, 93–95 experience requirement, 5, 92, 136, 145,
and constitutionalism, 91 186, 187, 188, 197
higher-brain standard of, 3, 80, 87–93 extinction, species, 9, 216, 238, 316–29
and integrated bodiliy and frustrated preferences, 319, 324
functioning, 82–84 and welfare, 319–21, 324
irreversibility of, 82–83 and what we owe, 317–18, 323
and irreversible coma, 82, 88, 89
and irreversible loss of consciousness, Farmer, D., 14, 16
81, 87–93 Feinberg, Joel, 135, 196, 236
and mind essentialism, 89–91 Feit, Neil, 161
organismic dei nition of, 82 Feldman, Fred, 101, 117, 148, 150, 180
and persistent vegetative state, 81, 88 Fischer, John Martin, 180
and person essentialism, 88–92 Foot, Philippa, 290
and prudential value, 91–93 Ford, Norman, 245
and the timing problem, 149–58 Frankfurt, Harry, 138
and Uniform Determination of Frowe, Helen, 299
Death Act, 84, 96 Fukuyama, Francis, 222, 227
whole-brain standard of, 3, 80, functioning-brain view, 42, 43, 44,
81–87, 97 46, 90
and work of organism, 85
Dennett, Dan, 21 Gallois, A., 180
Descartes, René, 20, 35, 45 Gallup, G., 329
Diogenes, Laertius, 131 Gánti, Tibor, 16, 20
Doggett, Tyler, 287 Gautama, 209
Donagan, Alan, 280 Goldschmidt, V., 128
Dorsey, D., 158, 160, 164 goods
Douglas, Thomas, 223 external versus internal, 124, 229
dualism fundamental, 320
mind–life, 33, 35 global, 200
substance, 35, 43–45, 89 higher, 206
Dupré, John, 20 intrinsic, 13, 114, 123, 125, 150, 153,
157, 229, 275, 281
Edwards, Paul, 208 objective, 184
Emmeche, C., 21 overall, 150
endorsement constraint, 187 and summativity, 113, 121, 205
Engelhardt, Tristan, 97 temporal location of, 168
enhancement see also welfare or well-being
consistency test of, 217 Green, Michael, 97
and improving humanity, 216–17 Greenspan, Patricia, 315
means of, 217–21 Griffin, James, 97
and morality, 223, 227 Grover, Dorothy, 196
natural versus artiicial, 219
and target capacities, 221–24 Hadot, P., 128
entropy, 15, 82 Haji, I., 180
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350 Index
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Index 351
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