UGPA20 1. For the cireuit of Figure 1, + V¥e- R a 20k 10 uF le ov—=— 2 RS 5kO Figure 1 a. After the switch is thrown into position 1, 1 = RC =(20kQ+5kNY(10 F)= 10 ms = 0.255 Ye =80V(l-e"") - ees 20kQ+5kA Yq, =ioR, = (G.2mAc™”"* (20 kA) = 64 Ver"? 6Ve-"!025 ic e7/ 23.2mAe~!% = 0.0032 Ae!" b. _ ifthe switch is moved to position 2 at = 5s, t'= RC =(SkOY10 uF) =50ms = 0.05 80V soos _ -16mAe*™ =-0.016 Ae“? Vp, =ic!R, = (16 mAe~" 5k) = -80 Ve” C= (2mOQY1000 uF) = 2000 ns Hence, time to discharge the capacitor = Sr =10 ys b, Peak value of the current, JON = 6kA 2mQ3, For the circuit of Figure 3, oo) 4. 5. Figure 3 a. When the switch is closed, L _10mH _ 78x10" R 36kQ yy, <8 Vet 207 Eq_ pr). 8V 11278107? = (I-e""")=——_[-e al ) axa b. If the switch is opened after a period of five time constants has passed, L 10mH Om = 2.0810" s 2k0+36kQ. At five time constants, Tj = 2.225104 A ag!" = 2.22104 Aet?200° At five time constants, Vig = Tp pR = (2.22%10 AY48 kX) = 10.66 V y= -V, get200" = 10,66 Ver200¢. The waveforms of parts (a) and (b) on the same set of axes. i(mA) tus) (1.38 ps) d, If the switch is opened at ¢=1 4s =1x10*s, L 10mH = 5 208x107 5 12k0436kQ. Att=1js=Ixl0°s, 1, «229x104 Age ™™*2™" 9 164104 Hence, the current starts to decay from 2.16x10* A when the switch is opened : iy'= Te" = 216x104 Ae*/2010" At t=1ys=110s, = BVe 042707 _ 9. 99y 1,R = (2.16x10* A\48kM)=10.37 V Ly re-t!200807 = 49.37 yer!20m10?©. The waveforms of parts (a) and (d) on the same set of axes. 4 i (mA)