Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
V100R017
Issue 08
Date 2011-11-15
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the
customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the
purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information,
and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations
of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
Purpose
This document describes how to execute commands to configure the services supported by
theUA5000: VoIP service, ISDN service, FoIP service, and MoIP service. It provides the
networking, service configuration flow, service application example, and related operations of
the services supported by UA5000.
This document is intended for service configuration. It can also be used as a reference by system
maintenance engineers to learn and improve technical knowledge.
Related Versions
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.
UA5000 V100R017
Intended Audience
The intended audience of this document are:
Organization
This document describes the configuration of the UA5000. Each chapter provides an overview
of the configuration first, and then describes the configuration flow and provides configuration
examples (only some chapters provide configuration examples), and then describes the basic
operations in detail.
For the readers who are familiar with the product, it is recommended that you read the
configuration example directly. For the readers who are not familiar with the product, it is
recommended that you read the basic operations first.
The following table describes the contents of this document.
Chapter… Describes…
1 Managing the License The license feature and the procedure for configuring the
license.
2 Configuring the The mode and procedure for configuring the maintenance
Maintenance Terminal terminal.
3 CLI Operation Basics The CLI operation features of the UA5000 and the basic
operation that can be performed on theUA5000 through the
CLI.
4 Configuring the NMS The mode for connecting the UA5000 to the network
management workstation and the procedure for the
configuration on the UA5000 side.
5 User Management The classification of users and how to add, modify, delete, or
disconnect a user.
6 Device Management How to manage the shelf and the board of the UA5000.
7 Configuring the System The functions of the DSP channel and the method for
DSP Channels maintaining the system DSP resources.
8 Configuring the Clock The method for realizing the clock synchronization and the
operation for configuring the clock of the UA5000.
10 Configuring the VoIP How to configure the VoIP service through the PVMB control
Service board and the A32 service board.
11 Configuring the VAG The example for configuring the VAG service of
Service theUA5000.
12 Configuring the ISDN How to configure the ISDN service through the PVMB
Service control board, DSLD service board, and EDTB interface
board.
13 Configuring the FoIP How to realize the FoIP function through the fax service.
Service
14 Configuring the MoIP How to realize the MoIP function through the modem service.
Service
Chapter… Describes…
24 Configuring the EPON This topic describes the Ethernet passive optical network
Upstream Transmission (EPON) technology and how to configure the EPON
upstream transmission on the UA5000 MiniMSAN.
25 Configuring the GPON This topic describes the gigabit-capable passive optical
Upstream Transmission network (GPON) technology and describes how to configure
the GPON upstream transmission on the UA5000
MiniMSAN.
27 Configuring the QoS of How to configure the QoS of the voice service.
the Voice Service
28 Configuring the Security How to configure the security of the voice service.
of the Voice Service
30 Configuring the Link How to configure the link detection on the UA5000 to ensure
Detection the quick detection and the quick switch of the link.
32 Configuring the The related operation for configuring the integrated data and
Integrated Data and Voice voice networking of the UA5000.
Networking
Conventions
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
General Conventions
Convention Description
Command Conventions
Convention Description
Convention Description
GUI Conventions
Convention Description
Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles are
in Boldface. For example, click OK.
Keyboard Operation
Format Description
Key Press the key. For example, press Enter and press Tab.
Key 1+Key 2 Press the keys concurrently. For example, pressing Ctrl+Alt
+A means the three keys should be pressed concurrently.
Key 1, Key 2 Press the keys in turn. For example, pressing Alt, A means the
two keys should be pressed in turn.
Mouse Operation
Action Description
Click Select and release the primary mouse button without moving
the pointer.
Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly
without moving the pointer.
Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer
to a certain position.
Update History
Updates between document versions are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document version
contains all updates made to previous versions.
Contents
5 User Management........................................................................................................................53
5.1 Introduction to the Operation User...................................................................................................................54
5.2 Adding a User...................................................................................................................................................54
5.3 Modifying the User Attributes..........................................................................................................................56
5.3.1 Changing a User Level............................................................................................................................56
5.3.2 Changing the User Password...................................................................................................................57
5.3.3 Changing the Number of Re-logins.........................................................................................................58
5.3.4 Modifying the Supplementary Information About a User.......................................................................59
5.4 Disconnecting an Online User..........................................................................................................................60
5.5 Deleting a User.................................................................................................................................................61
6 Device Management...................................................................................................................63
6.1 Introduction to the Device................................................................................................................................65
6.2 Adding the Connection Between the Shelves...................................................................................................66
6.3 Setting the Description of a Shelf.....................................................................................................................67
6.4 Resetting a Control Board................................................................................................................................68
6.5 Adding a Service Board....................................................................................................................................69
6.6 Deleting a Service Board..................................................................................................................................70
6.7 Resetting a Service Board.................................................................................................................................71
6.8 Prohibiting a Service Board..............................................................................................................................71
The license function can control the function entries and resource entries of the UA5000. To
ensure that the required service on theUA5000 can be activated and accessed, you must
implement the management of the license functions.
1.1 Introduction to the License
The license function can control the function entries and resource entries of the UA5000. The
prerequisite for using the license function normally is specifying the functions of and relations
between the license server, license file, function entries, and resource entries.
1.2 License Principle
The UA5000 adopts the network license scheme to manage and control the license.
1.3 Configuration Example of the License Application
Configure the license equipment serial number (ESN) and specify the license server for the
UA5000 so that the UA5000 and license server can communicate normally, and theUA5000
supports the controlled features normally.
1.4 Configuring the ESN
The ESN uniquely identifies a device on the license server. Only after the UA5000 is configured
with an ESN, the license server can identify the device.
1.5 Configuring the License Server
Each UA5000 corresponds to a license file. This license file is saved on the license server which
manages the license functions. Configure the IP address of the license server of the UA5000 and
the TCP port number used for the communication between the UA5000 and the license server.
Thus, the UA5000 and the license server can communicate with each other.
Service Description
With the license function enabled, the license server performs license control on the function
entries and the resource entries supported by the UA5000 to provide individualized services for
users.
Service Specifications
The controlled features are the features that are controlled through the license. These features
are unavailable without authorization. Such controlled features include function entries and
resource entries.
l A function entry refers to the entry whose license is controlled based on the function.
l A resource entry refers to the entry whose license is controlled based on the number.
The controllable function entries and resource entries of the UA5000 include the following:
l Calling feature
– Number of PSTN subscribers
– Number of BRA subscribers
– Number of PRA subscribers
l SPC service
– Number of SPCs
l Interface feature
– Number of V5 interfaces
– Number of H248 interfaces
– Number of MGCP interfaces
– Number of R2 subscribers
l EMM control power
– Number of EMM control power supplies
l MG property
– T38 coding and decoding function
– G723 and G729 coding and decoding function
– 2198 redundancy function
– Dual homing function of the H248 interface
– Standalone function of the H248 interface
– Dual homing function of the MGCP interface
– Dual homing function of L2UA
NOTE
l If you need to use the license function supported by the UA5000, consider the installation of the license
server in network planning.
l It is recommended that you install the software of the license server on the same computer with the
software of the network management system (NMS) server. If the NMS server does not exist, install
one license server in the network.
Prerequisite
l The network devices and the lines must be normal.
l All boards of the UA5000 must be normal.
l The license function must be enabled.
Networking
Figure 1-1 shows the example network for configuring the license application.
The license function is enabled on the UA5000. The license server is installed on the same
computer as the NMS server (N2000 BMS). The license management tool installed on the N2000
client configures and manages the license file. UA5000_A communicates with the license server
through port 0/5/0. The TCP port number is 10010.
100.100.100.1/24
N2000 Client
60.60.60.2/24 Router
60.60.60.1/24
......
UA5000_A UA5000_B UA5000_N
Data Plan
Table 1-1 provides the data plan for configuring the license application.
Item Data
Item Data
NOTE
l The configuration at the UA5000 side is the same. This section uses the configuration of UA5000_A
as an example.
l This topic describes only the configuration at the device side. For details on how to configure the license
server, see the related configuration manual of the license server.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 1-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the license application.
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Configure the equipment serial number (ESN).
NOTE
At the license server side, you need to add the ESN of the device to the license server, and add the function
entries and resource entries for the device.
huawei(config)#license esn 60.60.60.1
huawei(config)#save
----End
Result
After the configuration, run the display license info command to check whether the
communication between the device and the license server is normal. UA5000_A is initialized,
and each service module can register the controlled resource entries or function entries.
NOTE
Context
l The ESN of the UA5000 must be an existing IP address in the IP address pool. You can
run the ip address command to add the IP address to the IP address pool.
l After adding the ESN for the UA5000, you need to add the ESN of the device to the license
server, and add the function entries and resource entries for the device.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the license esn command to configure the ESN for the device.
Step 2 Run the display license info command to query the basic information about the license.
----End
Example
To configure the ESN, do as follows:
huawei(config)#license esn 60.60.60.1
huawei(config)#display license info
License switch: enable
ESN: 60.60.60.1
IP address of the first server: 100.100.100.1
IP address of the second server: 200.200.200.1
TCP port number: 1024
Communication status: abnormal
License status: unregistered
NOTE
l When the upper layer device is disconnected, the communication status of the license client is abnormal.
The license status of the license client is unregistered. In this case, the controlled resources cannot be
configured and the controlled function cannot be enabled.
l When the related configuration is complete in the network, the communication status of the license client
is normal. The license status of the license client is registered. In this case, new controlled resources can be
configured and controlled functions can be enabled within the management range of the license.
Related Operation
Table 1-2 lists the related operation for configuring the ESN for the device.
Table 1-2 Related operation for configuring the ESN for the device
To… Run the Command...
Context
l The IP address of the license server and the TCP port number must be the same as the data
in the actual network plan.
l When the IP address of the license server and the TCP port number change, you need to
re-configure the device.
l Two IP addresses of the license server can be configured at the device side. The two IP
addresses must be different from each other. Only one TCP port number can be configured
at the device side.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the license server command to configure the license server.
Step 2 Run the display license info command to query the basic information about the license.
----End
Example
To configure the IP address of license server 1 as 10.10.10.1, the IP address of license server 2
as 20.20.20.1, and TCP port number as 1024, do as follows:
huawei(config)#license server ipaddress 10.10.10.1 20.20.20.1 tcpport 1024
huawei(config)#display license info
Special license switch: disable
Basic license switch:
enable
ESN: 10.71.55.192
IP address of the first server: 10.10.10.1
IP address of the second server: 20.20.20.1
TCP port number: 1024
Communication status: normal
License status: registered
NOTE
l When the upper layer device is not connected, the communication status of the license client is abnormal.
The license status of the license client is unregistered. In this case, the controlled resources cannot be
configured and the controlled function cannot be enabled.
l When the related configuration is complete in the network, the communication status of the license client
is normal. The license status of the license client is registered. In this case, new controlled resources can be
configured and controlled functions can be enabled within the management range of the license.
Related Operation
Table 1-3 lists the related operation for configuring the license server.
This topic describes the different maintenance modes of theUA5000 through the maintenance
terminal.
Local serial port Uses the embedded The network management software is not
HyperTerminal of the required for the CLI maintenance. Generally,
operating system (OS) to user interface is provided by the software
complete the networking embedded in the OS or by the commercial
for managing and software.
maintaining network
devices.
Remote serial Uses the HyperTerminal In the case of the maintenance through the
port of the OS to complete the remote serial port, you need to connect a
networking for modem to the UA5000 and another modem to
managing and the maintenance terminal, and then connect the
maintaining network maintenance terminal to the UA5000 through
devices. the modem dial-up.
Networking
Figure 2-1 shows the example network for configuring the terminal through the local serial port.
Figure 2-1 Example network for configuring the terminal through the local serial port
PVMB
ETH0
ETH1
COM
Local maintenance
serial port cable
UA5000
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 2-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the terminal through the local serial port.
Figure 2-2 Flowchart for configuring the terminal through the local serial port
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the serial port cable.
Use a local maintenance serial port cable to connect the serial port of a PC to the maintenance
serial port (COM) on the control board of the UA5000, as shown in Figure 2-1.
On a PC, choose Start > Programs > Accessories > Communication >
HyperTerminal to display the Connection Description dialog box. Enter the connection
name, and click OK.
NOTE
When you use the HyperTerminal for the first time, the system displays the dialog box of the default
telnet program.
2. Configure the serial port.
Select the standard character terminal or PC terminal serial port that is actually connected
to the UA5000. Assume that it is COM2. Click OK.
l When setting the baud rate, make sure that the baud rate of the HyperTerminal is the same as the baud
rate of the serial port in the system. By default, the baud rate of the serial port is 9600 bit/s.
l The illegible characters may exist in the input information after you log in to the system. This is due
to baud rate inconsistency between the HyperTerminal and the system. In this case, use a different baud
rate to log in to the system. The system supports the baud rates of 9600 bit/s, 19200 bit/s, 38400 bit/s,
57600 bit/s, and 115200 bit/s.
NOTE
When you paste text to the HyperTerminal, the character delay controls the character transmission speed,
and the line delay controls the interval of transmitting each line. A very short delay may lead to the loss of
characters. If the pasted text is not displayed properly, you can modify the settings.
----End
Result
On the HyperTerminal interface, press Enter. The system displays a message, prompting you
to enter the user name. Enter the user name and the password for user registration (By default,
the super user name is root and password is admin). When the registration is completed
successfully, the prompt of the command line is displayed (such as huawei>), as shown in the
following figure.
If the login fails, click the Hang-up icon and then click the Dial icon. If the login fails again,
check and ensure that the parameter settings and physical connections are correct, and then log
in to the system again.
Prerequisite
Connect the public switched telephone network (PSTN) modem on the UA5000 side and the
PC side, before using the serial port for remote maintenance. In this way, you can set up a remote
connection between the PC and the UA5000 through modem dial-up.
The PSTN modem on the UA5000 side is referred to as the called modem. The modem on the
PC side is referred to as the calling modem. The modems must meet the following requirements:
l Both the calling and called modems must comply with the related standards, and support
AT command set.
l The called modem must be an external modem.
l The calling modem can be either a built-in modem or an external modem. For better
compatibility and to facilitate status monitoring, it is recommended that you use an external
modem made by the vendor of the called modem.
Precautions
l After the dial-up and before the connection is set up, pressing any key on the keyboard ends
the call.
l Stop the connection after the remote maintenance. Do not close the HyperTerminal.
Otherwise, certain types of remote modems are always online and the next dial-up fails.
l The following configuration is based on modems of the same type. In actual applications,
you can configure the modems by referring to the related AT command set.
Networking
Figure 2-4 shows the example network for configuring the terminal through the remote serial
port.
Figure 2-4 Example network for configuring the terminal through the remote serial port
Local
maintenance
serial port ETH0
ETH1
cable
COM
Telephone line
The called PVM UA5000
modem
Telephone line
Local
The calling maintenance
modem serial port PC
cable
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 2-5 shows the flowchart for configuring the terminal through the remote serial port.
Figure 2-5 Flowchart for configuring the terminal through the remote serial port
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Set the parameters of the called modem.
Only three signal lines, namely SD, RD and SG, are used for connecting the UA5000 and the
modem. Therefore, before connecting the modem to the terminal, shield the handshake signals
and flow control signals of the modem.
The configuration of a modem requires an intelligent terminal. The following modem
configuration is based on the HyperTerminal on Windows platform.
1. Connect the serial port of the modem to the port of the maintenance terminal by using the
dedicated cable for the modem, and then power on the system. A driver is not required at
this step.
2. Assume that the modem is connected to the COM2 port. Start the HyperTerminal. Select
Direct to COM2 in the column of Connect using in the dialog box that is displayed. Set
the parameters of the serial port as follows: 9600 bit/s for baud rate, 8 for data bits, 1 for
stop bits, none for parity, and none for flow control.
NOTE
l After the connection, the terminal may not display anything. This is because the display function
of the modem is disabled during the previous configuration. To enable the terminal to display
the latest input and output information, run the AT&F command to restore the default settings
and press Enter.
l Due to the rate limitation of the modem, you can set the baud rate of the maintenance port of the
UA5000 to 9600 bit/s or 19200 bit/s.
3. Check whether the modem works in the normal state.
In the HyperTerminal, run the AT&F command to restore the default settings of the modem.
Check if an OK message is displayed on the screen. If an OK message is displayed, the
modem works in the normal state.
4. In the HyperTerminal, run the following commands:
ATS0=1 //Enable the auto replay function (ringing sound).
NOTE
l After executing the previous command, run the AT command to disable the echo function of the
terminal and prohibit it from displaying the execution results.
l You can run the baudrate command to modify the baud rate of the maintenance serial port of
the UA5000. To prevent an extremely high bit rate on the line between the two modems, you can
set AT$MB=9600 (or another value) before running the ATEQ1&W command.
1. Set up a connection.
Choose Start > Programs > Accessories > Communication > HyperTerminal to display
the Connection Description dialog box. Enter the connection name, and click OK.
2. Configure the serial port.
Select the standard character terminal or PC terminal serial port that is actually connected
to the UA5000. Assume it to be serial COM2. Click OK.
Step 5 Set the parameters of the terminal.
In the dialog box that is displayed, set the parameters as follows:
l Baud rate: 9600 bit/s
l Data bits: 8
l Parity: None
l Stop bits: 1
l Flow control: None
NOTE
l When setting the baud rate, make sure that the baud rate of the HyperTerminal is the same as the baud
rate of the serial port in the system. By default, the baud rate of the serial port is 9600 bit/s.
l There may be illegible characters in the input information after you log in to the system. This is usually
due to baud rate inconsistency between the HyperTerminal and the system. In this case, use a different
baud rate to log in to the system. The system supports the baud rates of 9600 bit/s, 19200 bit/s, 38400
bit/s, 57600 bit/s, and 115200 bit/s.
----End
Result
After the dial-up, the "OH" and "RI" LEDs on the modem connected to the PC are on. The
modem generates a sound, which indicates the progress of the connection. After the connection
is set up, the "CD" LEDs (for carrier detection) on the two modems are on, and the
HyperTerminal interface displays "CONNECT9600 (or 19200)". This indicates that the inter-
modem connection is set up successfully.
If "NO CARRIER" is displayed, the connection fails. Check the hardware connections and the
telephone line. Press Enter, and the command line interface for login is displayed.
After the operation on the remote terminal, run the hang-up command of the HyperTerminal to
disrupt the connection.
Networking — LAN
Figure 2-6 shows the example network for outband management through the local area network
(LAN) in the Telnet mode.
Figure 2-6 Example network for the outband management through the LAN in the Telnet mode
ETH0
ETH1
COM
PVMB UA5000
LAN
PC PC PC
The UA5000 uses a straight through cable to connect to the LAN. Make sure that the IP address
of the maintenance port on the UA5000 and the IP address of the maintenance terminal are in
the same network segment.
NOTE
You can connect the network port of the maintenance terminal (refers to PC in this example) to the
maintenance port on the control board of the UA5000 to perform the outband management of the device.
In this case, you need to use a crossover cable.
Table 2-2 Data plan for outband management through the LAN in the Telnet mode
Item Data
Networking — WAN
Figure 2-7 shows the example network for outband management through the wide area network
(WAN) in the Telnet mode.
Figure 2-7 Example network for outband management through the WAN in the Telnet mode
PC
LAN
ETH0
ETH1
COM
Router
PVMB UA5000
PC PC
Table 2-3 Data plan for outband management through WAN in the Telnet mode
Item Data
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 2-8 shows the flowchart for configuring the device through the outband management
interface.
Figure 2-8 Flowchart for configuring the device through the outband management interface
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Set up the configuration environment.
Set up the configuration environment based on actual conditions, as shown in Figure 2-6 or
Figure 2-7.
Step 2 Set the NMS working mode to the outband mode.
huawei(config)#sysman mode outband
Step 3 Set the IP address (namely, the outband IP address) of the maintenance network port.
NOTE
The system supports only one outband IP address. If the outband IP address is already configured by running
the display ip address command, you need to delete the original IP address before adding an IP address
or run the ip modify command to change the outband IP address.
huawei(config)#interface outband
huawei(interface-outband)#ip address 10.10.20.1 255.255.255.0 10.10.20.0
huawei(interface-outband)#display ip address
OutBand:
IPAddress............: 10.10.20.1
SubMask..............: 255.255.255.0
GateWay..............: 10.10.20.0
MacIndex.............: 1
MacAddress...........: 00-E0-FC-EE-DD-05
VlanID...............: --
>>User name:root
>>User password:
----End
Result
After logging in to the system, you can perform the related operations.
Networking — LAN
Figure 2-10 shows the example network for inband management through the local area network
(LAN) in the Telnet mode.
Figure 2-10 Example network for inband management through the LAN in the Telnet mode
LAN
PC1
PC2
ETH0
ETH1
COM PC3
PVMB UA5000
Data Plan—LAN
Table 2-4 provides the data plan for inband management through the LAN in the Telnet mode.
Table 2-4 Data plan for inband management through the LAN in the Telnet mode
Item Data
Networking—WAN
Figure 2-11 shows the example network for inband management through the wide area network
(WAN) in the Telnet mode.
Figure 2-11 Example network for inband management through the WAN in the Telnet mode
Router PC
ETH0
ETH1
COM
PVMB UA5000
Data Plan—WAN
Table 2-5 provides the data plan for inband management through the WAN in the Telnet mode.
Table 2-5 Data plan for inband management through the WAN in the Telnet mode
Item Data
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 2-12 shows the flowchart for configuring the device through the inband interface in the
Telnet mode.
Figure 2-12 Flowchart for configuring the device through the inband interface in the Telnet
mode
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Set up the configuration environment.
Set up the configuration environment based on actual conditions, as shown in Figure 2-10 or
Figure 2-11.
Choose Start > Run on the maintenance terminal. Enter the telnet command followed by the
IP address of the maintenance network port on the UA5000 in the Open address bar. Click
OK to run Telnet (consider the Windows XP OS as an example), as shown in Figure 2-13.
>>User name:root
>>User password:
----End
Result
After logging in to the system, you can perform the related operations.
This topic describes the basic operation on the UA5000 through CLI.
Service Description
The differences of the two maintenance modes of the UA5000 are as follows:
l The NMS provides a graphical user interface (GUI), and the command line interface (CLI)
provides the maintenance interface for users.
l The networking for maintaining the UA5000 in the CLI mode is simple. You can run the
HyperTerminal or the telnet program of the maintenance terminal to log in to the
UA5000 to maintain it through the CLI.
l User mode
l Privilege mode
l Global config mode
quit User mode enable Privilege mode config Global config mode
huawei> disable huawei# quit huawei(config)#
esl user
ESL user mode
quit huawei(config-esl-user)#
return
Function
The UA5000 facilitates the operation by supporting the function, where the matching keyword
is displayed when you input an incomplete keyword and press the space bar. For example, for
the enable command, input en or ena (in the common user mode) and press the space bar.
Precaution
If the system does not return the commands after you press the space bar, it indicates the
following:
l An incorrect command is entered. In this case, check the command and enter the correct
command.
For example, when you enter display incorrectly in the privilege mode, you cannot enter
a space.
huawei#dip
For example, when you enter dis in the privilege mode, the system cannot find a matching
keyword for it. This is because there are two commands that start with dis: disable and
display.
huawei#dis
Function
The CLI provides basic command edit functions. It allows multi-line editing, with a maximum
of 255 bytes for each command.
Specifications
Table 3-1 lists the edit functions.
Key Function
Common key If the edit buffer is not full, press one of these keys to move the
cursor to the right from its current position.
BackSpace When you press this key, the character before the cursor is
deleted and the cursor moves to the left. The cursor stops when
it reaches the beginning of the command.
Left arrow key ← or Ctrl When you press the key(s), the cursor moves one character to
+A the left.
Right arrow key → or Ctrl When you press the key(s), the cursor moves one character to
+D the right.
Up/Down arrow key ↑↓ When you press one of the keys, the history commands are
displayed. In the case of certain terminals that do not support the
up/down arrow keys, you can press Ctrl+P to select the previous
history command.
Ctrl+U When you press the keys, the characters before the current cursor
are deleted and the cursor moves to the beginning of the line.
Ctrl+K When you press the keys, the characters after the current cursor
are deleted and the cursor moves to the end of the line.
Ctrl+B When you press the keys, the cursor moves to the end of the line.
ESC When you press this key twice, the current entered information
is cancelled.
NOTE
Common keys refer to letter keys, number keys, and punctuation keys.
Function
The UA5000 provides the interaction function of the CLI. In the interactive mode, if you enter
an incomplete command and press Enter, the system prompts the subsequent keyword that can
be input and the parameter type of the keyword. When you input ?, the system prompts the help
information of the command.
Example
To use the CLI interaction mode to run the load program command, do as follows:
huawei#load program
{ xmodem<K>|tftp<K>|ftp<K>|sftp<K> }:
To run the load program command after the interaction mode is disabled, do as follows:
huawei#undo smart
huawei#load program tftp
^
% Incomplete command, and error detected at '^'
After the interaction mode is disabled, enter the command and press Enter. The system directly
runs the command. If the entered command is incomplete, the system prompts an error.
To display the help information provided by the command, enter the keyword switch and
press ?.
huawei#switch ?
---------------------------------------------
Command of user Mode:
---------------------------------------------
language-mode Set language parameter
Function
In interactive mode, the CLI characters such as <K> and <I> are used to express the parameter
type of a keyword.
Specifications
Table 3-2 lists the meaning of the CLI characters supported by the UA5000.
<K> Keyword
<E> Enumeration. Items that follow this character are the available
options.
<U> ULONG. Information that follows this character is the range of the
value to be entered.
<L> LONG. Information that follows this character is the range of the
value to be entered.
<S> Character string. Information that follows this character is the length
of the character string to be entered.
<I> IP address
<D><yyyy-mm-dd> Date
<T><hh:mm:ss> Time
NOTE
The CLI supports the input of hexadecimal numbers; however, if you do not enter "0x" when entering a
hexadecimal number, the system considers the entered number as a decimal number.
Function
When you query information, sometimes the CLI fails to display the information on one screen
because there is a lot of information to be displayed. In this case, you can use the pause function
to view the information displayed on multiple screens.
NOTE
l One screen here refers to one screen displayed by the HyperTerminal software of a PC. One screen contains
24 lines.
l The system supports the function where the screen scrolls upward automatically, that is, the displayed
information cannot be paused. Run the scroll command to enable the auto-scroll function, and run the undo
scroll command to disable the auto-scroll function. By default, the auto-scroll function is disabled.
Specifications
Table 3-3 lists three options for viewing the information when the display is paused.
Press Q or Ctrl+C when the Suspend the display and execution of the commands.
display is paused.
Press the space bar when the Continue to display the information on the next screen.
display is paused.
Press Enter when the display is Continue to display the information on the next line.
paused.
Context
By default, a maximum of 10 history commands can be saved for every user in the CLI, and a
maximum of 10 history commands can be queried.
The queried history commands are valid only for the current user. After the user re-logs in, the
history commands are cleared.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the history-command max-size command to set the number of history commands that can
be saved in the command buffer.
Step 2 Run the display history-command command to query history commands.
----End
Example
To set the number of history commands that can be saved in the command buffer to 12, do as
follows:
huawei(config)#history-command max-size 12
huawei(config)#display history-command
--------------------------------------------------
No. Command
--------------------------------------------------
12 display history-command
11 history-command max-size 20
10 display traffic table from-index 0
9 traffic table atm srvcategory cbr tdtype noClpNoScr clp01Pcr 160
priority 6 priority-policy tag-In-Package
8 modify rate table row 128 160
Function
The system checks the syntax of each command that is entered, and executes the command if it
passes the check. If the command fails to pass the check, the system prompts an error.
Specifications
Table 3-4 lists the common CLI error prompts.
Unknown command This command and keyword cannot be found. The parameter type
is incorrect. The parameter value exceeds the threshold.
Parameter error The parameter is wrong and the cursor location indicates where
the error exists.
Context
The CLI provides the following methods to obtain online help:
l Full help
When you enter ? following the prompt, you can obtain help information about the
current commands that are available.
When you enter ? following a complete keyword, you can obtain help information about
all the commands matching the keyword and the parameters used by the commands.
l Partial help
When you enter ? following an incomplete keyword, you can obtain help information
about the commands matching the incomplete keyword.
Example
To display the help information about all the available commands in global config mode, do as
follows:
huawei(config)#?
---------------------------------------------
Command of config Mode:
---------------------------------------------
ati Enter into ATI command mode
aulaw Set A/u law
board <Group> board command group
cdi Enter into CDI command mode
clock <Group> clock command group
config System config
dns Configure DNS
dsl Enter the dsl mode
dsp <Group> dsp command group
dtmf DTMF parameter configure
e2etrace End to end signalling trace
emu Emu command group
esl Enter ESL(Ethernet Subscriber Line) user command mode
fax FAX parameter configure
fe Config FE Parameter
frame <Group> frame command group
gtcstatistics <Group>gtcstatistics command group
h248statistics H248 message statistic
hwcport HWC port group
info-center <Group> info-center command group
---- More ( Press 'Q' to break ) ----
To display the help information about the commands matching the keyword display, do as
follows:
huawei(config)#display ?
---------------------------------------------
Command of privilege Mode:
---------------------------------------------
alarm Display alarm related information
arp-detect ARP link detect
auth Authentication parameters
backup-server Display backup server configuration
board Command Keyword:
c-channel C-channel
clock Display information about clock source
config System config
current-configuration Current configuration
data Display data synchronization status
detect-group Detect link group
digitmap Digitmap configure
digitmap-timer DMM T timer configure
dns Display DNS information
dsp <Group> dsp command group
dtmf DTMF parameter configure
e2etrace End to end signalling trace
emu Display environment monitor unit(s)
esl The online user information
To display the help information about the commands matching the keyword d, do as follows:
huawei(config)#d?
---------------------------------------------
Command of config Mode:
---------------------------------------------
dns Configure DNS
dsl Enter the dsl mode
dsp <Group> dsp command group
dtmf DTMF parameter configure
---------------------------------------------
Command of privilege Mode:
---------------------------------------------
debugging Enable system debugging functions
diagnose Change into diagnose mode
disable Turn off privileged mode commands
display Display information
duplicate <Group> duplicate command group
---------------------------------------------
Command of user Mode:
---------------------------------------------
display Display information
Related Operation
Table 3-5 lists the related operation for obtaining online help information.
Context
The UA5000 supports English and Chinese. English is the default language.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the switch language-mode command to switch from one language to another.
----End
Example
To run the switch language-mode command to switch from one language to another, do as
follows:
huawei(config)#switch language-mode
The current language has been switched to general language
Related Operation
Table 3-6 lists the related operation for switching the terminal language.
Context
l The system time takes effect immediately after the configuration.
l When you configure the system time, the system checks the time for its validity strictly.
Invalid settings are prohibited. Exercise caution when configuring the leap year and leap
month.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the time command to configure the system time.
Step 2 Run the display time command to query the system time.
----End
Example
To configure the current system time, do as follows:
huawei#time 09:00:00 2007-02-28
huawei#display time
{ <cr>|dst<K>|time-stamp<K> }:
command:
display time
2007-02-28 09:00:06+08:00
Context
l By default, the device name is UA5000.
l The new system name takes effect immediately after it is set.
l After the system name is changed, the command line prompt changes to the new name
accordingly.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the sysname command to set the system name.
----End
Example
To name the first UA5000 in the New York office in the USA, do as follows:
huawei(config)#sysname NY_UA5000_A
NY_UA5000_A(config)#
Context
l The default terminal type is ANSI.
l Certain terminal tools, such as HyperTerminal, telnet, and neterm, allow you to set the
terminal types. You can use the associated menu to set the terminal emulation type so that
the type of terminal tool is the same as the type of terminal in the system.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the terminal type command to set the terminal type.
Step 2 Run the display terminal type command to query the terminal type that is set.
----End
Example
To set the terminal type as VT100, do as follows:
huawei#terminal type vt100
huawei#display terminal type
The terminal type: VT100
Context
By default, the system allows the terminal to exit the system if the information is not entered on
the terminal for 5 minutes.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the idle-timeout command to set the timeout exit time.
Step 2 Run the display idle-timeout command to query the preset timeout exit time.
----End
Example
To set the timeout exit time to 255 minutes, do as follows:
huawei>idle-timeout 255
huawei>display idle-timeout
The timeout value is set to 255 minutes currently. If there is no input from
terminal during this time, the user will be disconnected
Related Operation
Table 3-7 lists the related operation for setting the timeout exit time.
Table 3-7 Related operation for setting the timeout exit time
To... Run the Command...
Context
After a terminal is locked, if you press any button on the terminal, the system prompts you to
enter the password. After entering the correct password, you can operate the terminal.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the terminal hold command to lock the terminal.
----End
Example
To lock the current CLI terminal and then to unlock it, do as follows:
huawei(config)#terminal hold
Hold Password(<=15 chars):
Confirm Password(<=15 chars):
The user terminal has been held
Hold Password(<=15 chars)://Press any key and the system prompts you to enter the
unlocking password.
huawei(config)# //Input the correct password and the system unlocks the
terminal.
Related Operation
Table 3-8 lists the related operation for locking the terminal.
Context
Running the cls command clears only the information that is displayed on the screen, and does
not clear the information in the buffer.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the cls command to clear the terminal screen.
----End
Example
To clear the screen output, do as follows:
huawei>cls
Context
By running the display version command, you can obtain the version of normal boards only.
You cannot obtain the version of a faulty board by running this command.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the display version command to query the version information.
----End
Example
To query the system version, do as follows:
huawei(config)#display version
Procedure
Step 1 Run the display cpu command to query the CPU usage of a board.
----End
Example
To query the CPU usage of the control board, do as follows:
huawei>display cpu 0/5
CPU occupancy: 17%
Context
The commands used to test network status include ping and tracert.
l ping is used to check the network connectivity and whether the host is reachable.
l tracert is used to test the gateways through which data packets sent from a host to the
destination pass. tracert can also be used to check the connectivity of a network and locate
faults in the network. The process of running the tracert command is as follows:
– The host sends a packet with the time to live (TTL) of 1 to the destination.
– The gateway returns an Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) packet to indicate
the failure in sending the packet due to TTL timeout.
– The host sends a packet with the TTL of 2.
– The gateway also returns a packet indicating TTL timeout in the second hop.
The process repeats until the packet reaches the destination.
In this way, the system records the source address of each ICMP TTL timeout message,
and provides a path along which an IP packet passes to the destination.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the ping command to test the network status.
Step 2 Run the tracert command to test the network status.
----End
Example
To test the network status by running the ping command, do as follows:
huawei(config)#ping 10.11.52.240
PING 10.11.52.240: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 10.11.52.240: bytes=56 Sequence=0 ttl=64 time = 10 ms
Reply from 10.11.52.240: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=64 time = 10 ms
Reply from 10.11.52.240: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=64 time = 13 ms
Reply from 10.11.52.240: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=64 time = 10 ms
Reply from 10.11.52.240: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=64 time = 10 ms
--- 10.11.52.240 Ping statistics ---
5 packets transmitted
5 packets received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 10/10/13 ms
This topic describes the examples and related operations for configuring the N2000 BMS so that
you can manage the UA5000 through the N2000 BMS.
Service Description
The UA5000 provides the NMS interface, and uses the Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMP) to communicate with the NMS. The UA5000 supports the iManager N2000 Broadband
Management System (N2000 BMS).
The N2000 BMS manages the UA5000 through the NMS interface of the UA5000. The
UA5000 provides the status information for the N2000 BMS by sending the trap packet, thus
reporting certain emergency events.
Service Specifications
The UA5000 supports two NMS modes: inband NMS mode and outband NMS mode.
Networking
Figure 4-1 shows the example network for configuring the outband NMS.
ETH0
ETH1
NMS workstation
COM
IP address: 10.10.21.1/24
UA5000
IP address: 10.10.20.1/24
Data Plan
Table 4-1 provides the data plan for configuring the outband NMS.
Item Data
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 4-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the outband NMS.
End
Procedure
Step 1 Set the IP address of the maintenance network port.
huawei(config)#interface outband
huawei(config-outband)#ip address 10.10.20.1 255.255.255.0 10.10.20.0
{ <cr>|vlan_tag<K> }:
Command:
ip address 10.10.20.1 255.255.255.0 10.10.20.0
Considering the reliability of network, suggest to config vlan for outband IP
. Continue?(y/n)[n]: y
huawei(config-outband)#quit
huawei(config)#
Step 5 Set the IP address of the target host for trap packets.
huawei(config)#snmp-agent target-host trap address 10.10.21.1
securityname private
NOTE
This topic describes the data plan only on the UA5000. To communicate with the network, configure the related
data on the router.
----End
Result
After the configuration, you should be able to manage the UA5000 through the N2000 BMS.
Networking
Figure 4-3 shows the example network for configuring the inband NMS.
Router Router
ETH0
ETH1
COM
NMS workstation
IP address: 10.10.21.1/24 UA5000
IP address: 10.10.20.1/16
Data Plan
Table 4-2 provides the data plan for configuring the inband NMS.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 4-4 shows the flowchart for configuring the inband NMS.
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Set the NMS working mode as inband.
huawei(config)#sysman mode inband
Eth:
IPAddress............: 10.10.20.1//The first service IP address that is displayed
is the primary service IP address.
SubMask..............: 255.255.0.0
GateWay..............: 10.10.1.1
MacIndex.............: 0
MacAddress...........: 00-E0-FC-8B-77-77
VlanID...............: --
IPAddress............: 10.10.10.2
SubMask..............: 255.255.255.0
GateWay..............: 10.10.10.1
MacIndex.............: 0
MacAddress...........: 00-E0-FC-8B-77-77
VlanID...............: --
NOTE
In inband NMS mode, the primary service IP address is used as the management IP address.
Step 5 Set the IP address of the target host for trap packets.
huawei(config)#snmp-agent target-host trap address 10.10.21.1 securityname private
NOTE
This topic describes the data plan only on the UA5000. To communicate with the network, configure the related
data on the router.
----End
Result
After the configuration, you should be able to manage the UA5000 through the N2000 BMS.
Context
l In the N2000 BMS, the default name of the read-only community is public, and the default
name of the write community is private.
l The UA5000 supports a maximum of 10 community names.
l The name of the write community in the host should be the same as the name of the write
community in the BMS workstation.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the snmp-agent community command to configure the community name and read-write
authority.
Step 2 Run the display snmp-agent community command to query the information about the
community name.
----End
Example
To add a community with the name of public, which is read-only, do as follows:
huawei(config)#snmp-agent community read public
huawei(config)#display snmp-agent community read Community name:public Storage
type: nonVolatile View name:ViewDefault
Total number is 1
Related Operation
Table 4-3 lists the related operation for configuring the community name and read-write
authority.
Table 4-3 Related operation for configuring the community name and read-write authority
Context
By default, sending the trap packet from the device to the BMS is disabled.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the snmp-agent trap enable standard command to enable sending the trap packet.
Step 2 Run the display snmp-agent trap enable command to query whether sending the trap packet
from the device is enabled.
----End
Example
To enable sending the trap packet from the device to the BMS, do as follows:
huawei(config)#snmp-agent trap enable standard
huawei(config)#display snmp-agent trap enable Trap is enabled
Related Operation
Table 4-4 lists the related operation for enabling sending the trap packet.
Table 4-4 Related operation for enabling sending the trap packet
Disable sending the trap packet undo snmp-agent trap enable standard
from the device
4.4.3 Configuring the IP Address of the Target Host for the Trap
Packet
After enabling sending the trap packet, you must configure the IP address of the target host for
the trap packet correctly. Thus, the BMS can receive the trap packet.
Context
You can configure a maximum of 20 target hosts for the system.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the snmp-agent target-host trap command to configure the IP address of the target host
for the trap packet.
Step 2 Run the display snmp-agent target-host command to query the target host of the trap packet.
----End
Example
To configure the IP address of the target host for the trap packet to 10.71.53.108, by using
community name private, do as follows:
huawei(config)#snmp-agent target-host trap address 10.71.53.108 securityname
private v3 authentication
huawei(config)#display snmp-agent target-host Traphost list: Traphost address:
10.71.53.108 Traphost portnumber: 162 Traphost securityname: private Traphost
trapversion: v3 Traphost securityLevel: authentication
Total number is 1
Related Operation
Table 4-5 lists the related operation for configuring the IP address of the target host for the trap
packet.
Table 4-5 Related operation for configuring the IP address of the target host for the trap packet
To... Run the Command...
Context
By default, the administrator ID is "R&D Shenzhen, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.".
Procedure
Step 1 Run the snmp-agent sys-info contact command to configure the administrator ID of the device.
Step 2 Run the display snmp-agent sys-info contact command to query the administrator ID of the
device.
----End
Example
To configure the administrator ID of the device to HW-075528780808, do as follows:
huawei(config)#snmp-agent sys-info contact HW-075528780808
huawei(config)#display snmp-agent sys-info contact
The contact person for this managed node:
HW-075528780808
Related Operation
Table 4-6 lists the related operation for configuring the administrator ID of the device.
Table 4-6 Related operation for configuring the administrator ID of the device
Context
By default, the location of the device is "Shenzhen China".
Procedure
Step 1 Run the snmp-agent sys-info location command to configure the location of the device.
Step 2 Run the display snmp-agent sys-info location command to query the location of the device.
----End
Example
To configure the location of the device to Shanghai China, do as follows:
huawei(config)#snmp-agent sys-info location Shanghai China
huawei(config)#display snmp-agent sys-info location
The physical location of this node:
Shanghai China
Related Operation
Table 4-7 lists the related operation for configuring the location of the device.
Table 4-7 Related operation for configuring the location of the device
To... Run the Command...
5 User Management
Managing the user includes the classification of users supported by the UA5000 and how to add,
modify, disconnect, or delete a user.
Service Specifications
In terms of authority, UA5000 users are divided into four levels: common user, operator,
administrator and super user. Users at all levels can add a user only at a level that is lower than
theirs. Table 5-1 lists the authority for users at all levels.
Level Authority
Common user Common users can perform basic system operations and simple query
operations.
Context
l The super user and administrators can add a user at a level that is lower than their level.
That is:
– The super user can add the administrators, operators, and common users.
– The administrators can add only the operators and common users.
l A user name must be unique. It cannot be all or online.
l Multiple users can be successively added. In one system, a maximum of 127 operating
users can be added. That is, including user root, a total of 128 users can be added to one
system.
When adding a user, you need to configure the user attributes, including the user account,
password, authority, number of re-logins and supplementary information. Table 5-2 lists the
user attributes.
Password It consists of 0–15 characters. It must not be less than eight characters
in length. It must contain at least one letter and a number. The password
is case sensitive.
Times of re-logins Whether a user can log in to the device from multiple terminals depends
on the number of re-logins of the user. The range of the number of re-
logins is 0–4. In normal case, it is set to 1.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the terminal user name command to add a user.
Step 2 Run the display terminal user command to query user information.
----End
Example
Assume the following:
l The user name is huawei.
l The password is huawei123.
l The level is common user.
l The number of re-logins is 3.
l The supplementary information is "user".
To add the user, do as follows:
huawei(config)#terminal user name
User profile name(<=15 chars)[root]:
User Name(<=15 chars):huawei
User Password(<=15 chars):huawei123//This is not displayed.
Confirm Password(<=15 chars):huawei123//This is not displayed.
User profile name(<=15 chars)[root]:
User's Level:
Related Operation
Table 5-3 lists the related operation for adding a user.
Delete a user undo terminal user name l Only the super user and
administrators can delete the
users who have lower authority.
l Users cannot delete
themselves.
l User root cannot be deleted.
l An online user cannot be
deleted. To delete the online
user, you need to disconnect the
user first.
l Multiple users can be deleted at
a time.
Context
l The super user can change the level of a user to the level of a common user, an operator,
or an administrator.
l Administrators can change the level of a user to the level of a common user or an operator.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the terminal user level command to change a user level.
Step 2 Run the display terminal user command to query a user level.
----End
Example
To change a common user huawei to an operator, do as follows:
huawei(config)#terminal user level
User Name(<=15 chars):huawei
1. Common User 2. Operator 3.Administrator:2
User's Level:2
Confirm Level: 2
Information will take effect when this user logs on next time
Repeat this operation? (y/n)[n]:n
huawei(config)#display terminal user all
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Level Status ReenterNum AppendInfo
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
root Super Online 1 none
huawei Operator Offline 3 user
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total record(s) number: 2
Related Operation
Table 5-4 lists the related operations for changing a user level.
Context
l The super user and administrators can change the passwords of users at lower levels
(including themselves). When changing the passwords of users at lower levels, the super
user and administrators need not enter the old passwords.
l The common users and operators can change only their own passwords, and need to enter
the old passwords.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the terminal user password command to change a user password.
Step 2 Log in to the device with the old user name and new password.
----End
Example
To change the password of common user huawei, do as follows:
huawei(config)#terminal user password
User name (<=15 chars):huawei
New password(<=15 chars):huawei123 //This is not displayed.
Confirm Password(<=15 chars):huawei123 //This is not displayed.
Information takes effect
Repeat this operation? (y/n)[n]:n
Related Operation
Table 5-5 lists the related operations for changing a user password.
Context
l The super user and administrators can modify the permitted number of re-logins of users
at lower levels.
l It is not allowed to modify the permitted number of re-logins of the super user.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the terminal user reenter command to modify the permitted number of re-logins of a user.
Step 2 Run the display terminal user command to query the permitted number of re-logins of a user.
----End
Example
To change the permitted number of re-logins of common user huawei to 4, do as follows:
huawei(config)#terminal user reenter
User Name(<=15 chars):huawei
Permitted Reenter Number(0--4):4
Confirm Reenter Number(0--4):4
Information will take effect when this user logs on next time
Repeat this operation? (y/n)[n]:n
huawei(config)#display terminal user all
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Level Status Reenter Profile Append
Num Info
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
root Super Online 1 root -----
huawei Operator Online 4 root user
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total record(s) number: 2
Related Operation
Table 5-6 lists the related operations for modifying the permitted number of re-logins of a user.
Table 5-6 Related operations for modifying the permitted number of re-logins of a user
To... Run the Command...
Context
l The super user and administrators can modify their own supplementary information and
the supplementary information of users at lower levels.
l Common users and operators can modify their own supplementary information.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the terminal user apdinfo command to modify the supplementary information about a
user.
Step 2 Run the display terminal user command to query the supplementary information about a user.
----End
Example
To modify the supplementary information of common user huawei, do as follows:
Related Operation
Table 5-7 lists the related operations for modifying the supplementary information about a user.
Table 5-7 Related operations for modifying the supplementary information about a user
To... Run the Command...
Context
Only the super user and administrators can disconnect an online user at lower levels.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the client kickoff command to disconnect a user.
NOTE
Step 2 Run the display terminal user command to query the current users who have logged in.
----End
Example
To disconnect user 3, and confirm that the user is not in the list of the online users, do as follows:
huawei(config)#display terminal user online
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Level Status Reenter Profile Append
Num Info
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei Admin Online 4 root -----
Related Operation
Table 5-8 lists the related operation for disconnecting an online user.
Context
l Users cannot delete themselves.
l User root cannot be deleted.
l An online user cannot be deleted. To delete an online user, you need to disconnect the user
first.
l Multiple users can be deleted at a time.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the undo terminal user name command to delete a user.
Step 2 Run the display terminal user command to verify that a user is deleted successfully.
----End
Example
To delete user huawei, do as follows:
huawei(config)#undo terminal user name
User Name(<=15 chars):huawei
Are you sure to delete the user?(y/n)[n]:y
Deleting user succeeds
Repeat this operation? (y/n)[n]:n
huawei(config)#display terminal user all
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Level Status Reenter Profile Append
Num Info
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
root Super Online 1 root -----
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total record(s) number: 1
Related Operation
Table 5-9 lists the related operations for deleting a user.
6 Device Management
This topic describes how to manage the UA5000. Device management includes shelf
management and board management.
Service Description
l Shelf management includes the following: adding a shelf, adding a link between two
shelves, deleting a shelf, deleting a link between two shelves, configuring the attributes of
a shelf, querying shelf information, and querying a link between two shelves.
l Control board management includes the following: resetting a control board and querying
control board information.
l Service board management includes the following: adding a service board offline,
confirming a service board, deleting a service board, resetting a service board, prohibiting
a service board, unprohibiting a service board, and querying the service board information.
You can use the HABD or HABL shelf as the master shelf and use the HABF as the slave shelf
for the UA5000. Thus, the connection between shelves is supported.
When you use the HABM shelf as the master shelf for the UA5000 MiniMSAN, the connection
between shelves is not supported.
Service board A32, CSR, CSM, CDI, DSL, DSLE, DSLD, EDTB, SDL, SDLE, ATI,
RSP, RSU, and HSL
Rear access transfer E1TB, EFTB, HWCB, HWTB, RATB, and SAPB
board
Front access E1TF, EFTF, HLAF, HLEF, HWCF, HWTF, PSTF, RATF, SLTF,
transfer board SAPF, and WATF
Context
l The master shelf and the PVM control board are in the normal state after the master shelf
is added.
l The slave shelf is in the faulty state after it is added. The slave shelf is normal after the
connection is added between shelves.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the frame add command to add a shelf.
Step 2 Run the frame connect command to add a connection between shelves.
Step 3 Run the display frame info command to query the connection between shelves.
----End
Example
To add a connection between the master and slave shelves, do as follows:
huawei(config)#frame add 0
FrameType:
0 : MAIN_HABM_30(HABA) 1 : MAIN_HAFM_30(HABD)
2 : MAIN_HAFM_6(HABL) 3 : MAIN_H602HABD(HABD)
4 : MAIN_H601HABC(HABC) 5 : MAIN_H601HABO(HABO)
6 : MAIN_H601HABM(HABM) 7 : SLAVE_HAFS_32(HABE)
8 : SLAVE_HABS_32(HABB) 9 : SLAVE_HABS_30(HABA)
10 : SLAVE_HAFS_30(HABD) 11 : SLAVE_H602HABD(HABD)
12 : SLAVE_H602HABE(HABE) 13 : RSU_HAFS_30(HABD)
14 : RSU_HABS_30(HABA) 15 : RSU_HAFS_12(HABC)
16 : RSU_HAFS_6(HABL) 17 : RSUG_ONU60A(HUBO)
18 : RSUG_ONU04A 19 : RSUG_ONU08A
20 : RSP_19(HCB) 21 : RSP_15(HDB)
22 : RSP_14(HIB) 23 : RSP_12(HFB)
24 : RSP_10(HGB) 25 : RSP_6A(HMB)
26 : RSP_6B(HLB) 27 : UAM_R (HUBM)
28 : UAS_R (HUBS) 29 : UAFM_R(HUBE)
30 : UAFS_R(HUBF) 31 : UAMB_R(HUBB)
32 : ONU60A_R(HUBO) 33 : ONUF01D100_R(HUBL)
34 : VRSP_12(HABA) 35 : VRSP_18(HABA)
36 : HWTA(HIB_1) 37 : HWTA(HIB_2)
38 : HWTA(HIB_3)
Please select frame type (0 ~ 38):1
Frame add successfully
huawei(config)#frame connect
{ upframeid<U><0,97> }:0
{ downframeid<U><0,97> }:1
Command:
frame connect 0 1
Add the frame connection successfully
huawei(config)#display frame connect
---------------------------------------------
Record Upper-frame Lower-frame
---------------------------------------------
0 0 1
---------------------------------------------
Related Operation
Table 6-3 lists the related operation for configuring the connection between shelves.
Table 6-3 Related operation for configuring the connection between shelves
To... Run the Command...
Precaution
l Set the information of the test group of a shelf before setting the number of the test group.
l The number of the test group and the description of the shelf cannot be modified at the
same time.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the frame set command to set the description of a shelf.
Step 2 Run the display frame info command to query the description of a shelf.
----End
Example
To set the description of shelf 0 to huawei, do as follows:
huawei(config)#frame set 0 desc huawei
huawei(config)#display frame info 0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Type : MAIN_F(H612HABD)
State: Normal
Desc : huawei
TestGroup: 0
EMU 0 ID: 5 Subnode:12 State:Communications failed
EMU 1 ID: 4 Subnode:15 State:Communications failed
EMU 2 ID: 2 Subnode:1 State:Communications normal
EMU 3 ID: 1 Subnode:2 State:Communications failed
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Context
The control boards include active control board and standby control board.
Resetting an active control board results in the following:
l In the case of an active/standby configuration, the resetting operation does not affect the
ongoing services.
l If there is no standby control board, the resetting operation causes the resetting of all the
service boards. In other words, this operation causes the resetting of the system.
Precaution
l The resetting of a control board may discard unsaved data. Therefore, before the operation,
run the save command to save the system data.
l The board reset command cannot be used to reset a control board.
NOTE
Reset the system only when required. Otherwise, the services may be affected. In general, the system
is reset after a new application or database is loaded.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the reboot command to reset the control board.
----End
Example
To reset the active control board, do as follows:
huawei#reboot active
Please check whether data has saved, the unsaved data may lose if reboot active
board, are you sure
to reboot active board? (y/n)[n]:y
Reboot active will cause system forced switchover, are you sure to rebootactive
board?
(y/n)[n]:y
Precaution
l After a service board is added offline, the status of the service board is faulty. The status
changes to normal only when the slot is inserted with a service board of the same type. If
a service board of different type is inserted, the service board cannot be started because the
slot and the service board do not match.
l You can add a service board only in an idle slot.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the board add command to add a service board offline.
Step 2 Insert the service board of the same type manually into the service shelf
Step 3 Run the board confirm command to confirm a service board.
Step 4 Run the display board command to query the status of a service board.
----End
Example
To insert an A32 board in slot 0/10, do as follows:
huawei(config)#board add 0/10 a32
huawei(config)#board confirm 0/10
huawei(config)#display board 0/10
--------------------------------------------------------
Board Name : A32
Board state : Normal
Online state : -
Board has ports : 32
0 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
1 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
2 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
3 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
4 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
5 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
6 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
7 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
8 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
9 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
10 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
11 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
12 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
13 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
14 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
15 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
16 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
17 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
18 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
19 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
20 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
Related Operation
Table 6-4 lists the related operation for adding a service board.
Precaution
l Before deleting a service board, delete the data on it first. Otherwise, deleting the service
board fails.
l A control board in the auto-find state cannot be deleted; however, the faulty standby PVM
board can be deleted.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the board delete command to delete a service board.
Step 2 Run the display board command to query the status of a board.
----End
Example
To delete the faulty service board in slot 0/12, do as follows:
Related Operation
Table 6-5 lists the related operation for deleting a service board.
Precaution
l When the service board starts successfully after resetting, it reports the registration
information to the control board. The control board configures the data of the service board
to restore the services.
l Do not reset the power board.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the board reset command to reset a service board.
----End
Example
To reset the service board in slot 0/12, do as follows:
huawei(config)#board reset 0/12
Are you sure to reset board? (y/n)[n]:y
0 frame 2 slot reset board message sent successfully...
Context
You need to prohibit service boards in the following cases:
Precaution
l The control board cannot be prohibited.
l The service board that is in the auto-find state and is unconfirmed cannot be prohibited.
l Prohibiting a service board interrupts the services of the board.
l It is not allowed to prohibit the power board.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the board prohibit command to prohibit a service board.
Step 2 Run the display board command to query the status of a service board.
----End
Example
To prohibit the service board in slot 0/12, do as follows:
huawei(config)#board prohibit 0/12
Prohibiting board will interrupt all services on this board, are you
sure to prohibit board? (y/n)[n]:y
Prohibit board successfully
huawei(config)#display board 0/12
--------------------------------------------------------
Board Name : A32
Board state : Prohibited
Online state : Unmanageable
Board has ports : 32
0 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
1 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
2 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
3 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
4 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
5 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
6 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
7 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
8 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
9 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
10 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
11 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
12 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
13 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
14 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
15 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
16 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
17 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
18 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
19 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
20 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
21 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
22 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
23 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
24 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
25 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
26 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
27 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
28 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
29 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
30 port type : PSTN_PORT Licensed
The number of digital signal processor (DSP) channels specifies the processing capability of a
DSP chip. Configuring the system DSP channels includes configuring the attributes of the DSP
channels and configuring the number of DSP channels for subscribers with different priorities.
Service Description
DSP is a type of chip used to process the digital signals. The PVM board uses DSP to packetize
the PCM signals to the voice packets, and then sends the voice packets into the IP network. In
this way, the VoIP function is realized.
DSP channel: The processing capability of the DSP chip is further quantified and can be reflected
by the number of channels.
Service Specifications
Each DSP channel processes the information in one 64 K PCM voice channel.
Only after you insert a DSP subboard in the PVM control board, the PVM control board supports
the DSP channels. The number of total DSP channels varies according to different subboard.
Context
l The UA5000 supports two fax training modes: end-to-end training and local training.
l The network transmission delay, the device processing delay, and the serial link delay exist
in the VoIP service. The occurrence of the delay causes the voice jitter and decreases the
call quality. JitterBuffer is used to eliminate the delay, and improve the voice quality with
the lost-packet compensation function.
l For details of the attributes of the DSP channel, see the parameter description of the dsp
attribute command.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the dsp attribute command to configure the attributes of the DSP channel.
Step 2 Run the display dsp attribute command to query the DSP parameters.
----End
Example
Assume the following:
Related Operation
Table 7-1 lists the related operations for configuring the attributes of the DSP channel.
Table 7-1 Related operation for configuring the attributes of the DSP channel
Prohibit the DSP channel dsp prohibit Prohibit the DSP channel that
cannot be used any more.
Unprohibit the DSP channel undo dsp prohibit When the DSP channel
recovers, unprohibit the DSP
channel to reuse it.
Query the DSP status of the display dsp statistic Query the configuration and the
VAG usage of the DSP resources on
a specified VAG.
Context
l The subscribers are classified into the following three categories:
– Cat1: category 1 government subscribers
– Cat2: category 2 government subscribers
– Cat3: common subscribers.
The priorities of three-category subscribers are as follows: cat1 > cat2 > cat3.
l The DSP resources are configured for subscribers according to the following principles:
– For category 1 government subscribers, the resources reserved for them are configured
first. When the resources are insufficient, the resources reserved for category 2
government subscribers are configured. When the resources are insufficient again, the
resources reserved for common subscribers are configured.
– For category 2 government subscribers, the resources reserved for them are configured
first. When the resources are insufficient, the resource reserved for common subscribers
are configured.
– For common subscribers, the remaining globally shared DSP resources are configured.
Precaution
The reserved DSP channels must be configured for subscribers according to the number of
subscribers with the priorities of cat1 and cat2.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the dsp reserve share command to configure the number of DSP channels in globally
shared DSP resources.
Step 2 Run the display dsp statistic share command to query the allocation and the usage of globally
shared DSP resources.
----End
Example
To reserve 150 DSP channels for category 1 government subscribers and 200 DSP channels for
category 2 government subscribers in globally shared DSP resources, do as follows:
huawei(config)#dsp reserve share cat1 150 cat2 200
huawei(config)#display dsp statistic share
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Config Used
Cat1 DSP Channels: 150 0
Cat2 DSP Channels: 200 0
Common DSP Channels: 226 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Global Share DSP Channels Total: 576
DSP Channels Used: 0
Cat1 User Used: 0
Cat2 User Used: 0
Common User Used: 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Related Operation
Table 7-2 lists the related operations for configuring the number of DSP channels in globally
shared DSP resources.
Table 7-2 Related operations for configuring the number of DSP channels in globally shared
DSP resources
Query the DSP channel status display dsp statistic Query the DSP resource
of the VAG configuration and the usage of a
specified VAG.
Context
l Subscribers in the VAG can only use DSP channels in the reserved DSP resources.
l Subscribers are classified into the following three categories:
– Cat1: category 1 government subscribers
– Cat2: category 2 government subscribers
– Cat3: common subscribers.
The priorities of three category subscribers are as follows: cat1 > cat2 > cat3.
l The DSP resources are configured for subscribers according to the following principles:
– For category 1 government subscribers, the resources reserved for them are configured
first. When the resources are insufficient, the resources reserved for category 2
government subscribers are configured. When the resources are insufficient again, the
resources reserved for common subscribers are configured.
– For category 2 government subscribers, the resources reserved for them are configured
first. When the resources are insufficient, the resource reserved for common subscribers
are configured.
– For common subscribers, the remaining DSP resources are configured.
l For the related information about the VAG, see "11 Configuring the VAG Service."
Precaution
The reserved DSP channels must be configured for subscribers according to the number of
subscribers with the priorities of cat1 and cat2.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the interface h248 or interface mgcp command to enter the MG interface mode to be
configured.
Step 2 Run the dsp reserve command to configure the number of DSP channels in the DSP resources
reserved for the VAG.
Step 3 Run the display dsp statistic command to query the allocation and the usage of DSP resources
in a specified VAG.
----End
Example
To configure 100 DSP channels for VAG 0, 25 DSP channels for category 1 government
subscribers, and 25 DSP channels for category 2 government subscribers, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#dsp reserve total 100 cat1 25 cat2 25
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#display dsp statistic
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Config Used
DSP Channels Total: 100 0
Cat1 DSP Channels: 25 0
Cat2 DSP Channels: 25 0
Common DSP Channels: 50 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cat1 User Used: 0
Cat2 User Used: 0
Common User Used: 0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Related Operation
Table 7-3 lists the related operations for configuring the number of DSP channels in the reserved
DSP resources for the VAG.
Table 7-3 Related operations for configuring the number of DSP channels in the reserved DSP
resources for the VAG
Query the status of globally display dsp statistic Query the configuration and the
shared DSP channels share usage of the globally shared
DSP resources.
Precaution
A DSP channel that is processing the voice service cannot be prohibited.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the dsp prohibit command to prohibit the DSP channel.
Step 2 Run the display dsp state command to query the status of the DSP channel.
----End
Example
To prohibit two consecutive DSP channels on subboard 0/5/0, with the start DSP channel number
3, do as follows:
huawei(config-narrow-resource)#display dsp state 0/5/0 3 2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Channel NO. DSP Channel State 0-idle $-G.711 busy A-All busy W-Wastage X-fault
@-IP loopback *-PCM loopback #-prohibited
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0000-0049 ---00
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total: 2 DSP channel
2 idle, 0 G.711 Busy, 0 All Busy, 0 Wastage, 0 Fault, 0 IP loopback, 0 PCM
loopback, 0 prohibited
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-narrow-resource)#dsp prohibit 0/5/0 3 2
huawei(config-narrow-resource)#display dsp state 0/5/0 3 2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Channel NO. DSP Channel State 0-idle $-G.711 busy A-All busy W-Wastage X-fault
@-IP loopback *-PCM loopback #-prohibited
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0000-0049 ---##
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total: 2 DSP channel
0 idle, 0 G.711 Busy, 0 All Busy, 0 Wastage, 0 Fault, 0 IP loopback, 0 PCM
loopback, 2 prohibited
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Related Operation
Table 7-4 lists the related operations for prohibiting the DSP channel.
Unprohibit the DSP channel undo dsp prohibit When the DSP channel
recovers, unprohibit the DSP
channel to use it again.
Query the DSP channel status display dsp statistic Query the configuration and the
of the VAG usage of the DSP resources on
a specified VAG.
In the digital network consisting of the UA5000 and other devices, the primary problem to be
solved is clock synchronization. The UA5000 adopts the master-slave mode to synchronize the
clock with the clocks of the devices in the network.
Service Description
There are two methods of achieving clock synchronization in a digital network: pseudo
synchronization and master-slave synchronization. Table 8-1 shows the details of the two clock
synchronization modes.
Synchronization Description
Mode
Service Specifications
The reference clock source of the system includes Bits clock, E1 line clock, and GPON line
clock. A maximum of 10 clock sources can be configured when you run the clock source
command to add the reference clock.
Service Implementation
The UA5000 often uses the master-slave synchronization mode. The working procedure is as
follows:
1. The UA5000 extracts the clock signals sent from the upper-layer device at the line side as
the clock source of the system. The clock source, with the highest priority and in the normal
state, is used as the system clock.
2. The UA5000 sends the clock signals to all the service boards through the backplane.
3. The service boards send the clock signals to a lower-layer network element.
NOTE
The control boards can also send the clock signals to a lower-layer network element.
Prerequisite
The UA5000 must be connected properly according to the networking.
Precaution
l You can configure a maximum of 10 clock sources.
l The added clock module must be set with a priority before use.
l After the priority of the clock module is set, it takes effect immediately. This operation may
result in clock switch.
l When running the undo clock source command to delete the clock source that is being
used by the system, it can result in clock switch.
Networking
Figure 8-1 shows the networking of the clock configuration.
E1/V5
SDH
E1/V5
P P A A
V V 3 3
M M 2 2
UA5000
Data Plan
l By running the clock source command, you can configure a maximum of 10 clock sources.
The following section uses the configuration of two clock sources as an example.
l By running the clock priority command, you can configure a maximum of 10 priority
levels. The following section uses the configuration of the priority level of the two clock
sources as an example.
Table 8-2 provides the data plan for configuring the UA5000 clock.
Item Data
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 8-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the clock.
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Configure the reference clock source.
l Clock source 0 extracts clock signals from port 0/4/0.
l Clock source 1 extracts clock signals from port 0/4/1.
huawei(config)#clock source 0 E1 0/4/0
huawei(config)#clock source 1 E1 0/4/1
----End
Result
The UA5000 selects clock source 0 as the system clock and delivers the clock signals to each
service board.
Context
The system supports a maximum of 10 reference clock sources.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the clock source command to add the reference clock source.
Step 2 Run the display clock source command to query the reference clock source.
----End
Example
To add an E1 clock source with index 0 to port 0/4/0, do as follows:
huawei(config)#clock source 0 e1 0/4/0
Clock source set succeeded
Related Operation
Table 8-3 lists the related operation for configuring the reference clock source of the system.
Table 8-3 Related operation for configuring the reference clock source of the system
Set the clock priority clock priority After the priority of the clock
module is set, it takes effect
immediately. This operation
may result in clock switch.
Precaution
After the priority is set, the priority of the clock module takes effect immediately. This operation
may result in clock switch.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the clock priority command to set the clock priority of the reference clock source.
Step 2 Run the display clock source command to query the reference clock source.
----End
Example
To set the priority level of the clock source with index 1 as high, and the priority level of clock
source with index 0 as low, do as follows:
huawei(config)#clock
{ priority<K>|source<K> }:priority
{ p0/p1/p2/p3/p4/p5/p6/p7/p8/p9<S><1,19> }:1/0
Command:
clock priority 1/0
Clock source priority set succeeded
Related Operation
Table 8-4 lists the related operations for setting the clock source priority.
Table 8-4 Related operations for setting the clock source priority
To... Run the Command... Remarks
Set the reference clock source clock source The added clock source must
be set with a priority before
being used.
When configuring the IP services such as voice over IP (VoIP) and integrated services digital
network (ISDN), configure the media gateway (MG) first. One MG corresponds to a unique MG
IP address and MG port number, which are the only ways for the UA5000 to communicate with
the MGC.
Service Description
In the next generation network (NGN), the MG and media gateway controller (MGC) are
completely separated from each other. The MG converts the media format provided in one type
of network to the media format required in another type of network. The MGC controls the status
of a call related to the connection control for media channels in an MG.
In the NGN solutions of Huawei, the UA5000 functions as an MG and the softswitch functions
as an MGC. The MG interface data describes the interface and connection information between
the UA5000 and the MGC.
Service Specifications
l You can configure a maximum of eight MG interfaces, namely, eight virtual access
gateways (VAGs), on one UA5000.
l The UA5000 supports the H.248 protocol and the media gateway control protocol (MGCP).
One UA5000 can use only one of the two protocols at the same time.
Prerequisite
l The UA5000 must use the H.248 protocol.
l The IP address to be used in the example must already be configured in the IP address pool
through the ip address command.
l The data on the MGC side (corresponding to the data on the MG side) must be configured
correctly.
Precaution
l You can add a maximum of eight MG interfaces for one UA5000. If the UA5000 has eight
MG interfaces, adding the MG interface fails, and an error prompt is displayed.
l The UA5000 supports either the H.248 protocol or the MGCP protocol. If one UA5000
uses one protocol, all the MG interfaces on the UA5000 must also use this protocol. The
default protocol is H.248.
Data Plan
Table 9-1 provides the data plan for configuring the MG interface.
MG interface mgid 0
data
code text
transfer udp
protocol H.248
domainname UA5000.com
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 9-1 shows the flowchart for configuring the MG interface.
Add an MG interface
(Optiona) (Optiona)
Configure Configure Configure
the MG the ring digitmaps of
interface mode of the the MG
attributes MG interface interface
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add an MG interface.
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
Are you sure to add MG interface? (y/n)[n]:y
2833Encrypt -
Codetype Text
Transmode UDP
HeartBeatTimer(s) 60
HeartBeatRetransTimes 3
HeartBeatRetransTimer(s) 60
MG signalling IP 10.10.10.2
MG signalling Port 2944
MG media IP 10.10.10.4
MIDType IP4_ADDR
DeviceName -
----End
Result
After the MG interface is configured successfully, it should be able to communicate with MGC
in the normal state.
Prerequisite
l The UA5000 must use the MGCP protocol.
l The IP addresses must be configured in the IP address pool.
l The data on the MGC side must be configured correctly.
Data Plan
Table 9-2 provides the data plan for configuring the MG interface.
protocol MGCP
domainname UA5000.com
Context
The different between the H.248-based MG interface and the MGCP-based MG interface is that
the MGCP-based MG interface does not support the isolation of the media stream and signaling
stream. Hence, the IP address of the media stream must be the same as the IP address of the
signaling stream (the same as the IP address of the MG interface), and the IP address of the
signaling stream must be added to the IP address pool in the system.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 9-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the MG interface.
Add an MG interface
(Optiona) (Optiona)
Configure Configure Configure
the MG the ring digitmaps of
interface mode of the the MG
attributes MG interface interface
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add an MG interface.
huawei(config)#interface mgcp 0
Are you sure to add MG interface? (y/n)[n]:y
MG DomainName UA5000.com
Protocol MGCP
2833Encrypt -
Codetype Text
Transmode UDP
IP 10.10.10.2
Port 2427
HeartBeat Timer(s) 60
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#reset
Are you sure to reset MG interface?(y/n)[n]:y
----End
Result
After the MG interface is configured successfully, it should be able to communicate with the
MGC in the normal state.
Precaution
l You can add a maximum of eight MG interfaces for one UA5000. If the UA5000 has eight
MG interfaces, adding the MG interface fails, and an error prompt is displayed.
l The UA5000 supports either the H.248 protocol or the MGCP protocol. If one UA5000
uses one protocol, all the MG interfaces on the UA5000 must also use this protocol. The
default protocol is H.248.
l If the MG interface that supports the current system protocol exists, you cannot modify the
protocol. You can modify the protocol only after deleting the MG interface.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the display protocol support command to query the protocol used by the system.
Step 3 Run the reboot command to reboot the system and validate the protocol settings.
----End
Example
To add an MG interface with MG ID 0 when the H.248 protocol is used, do as follows:
huawei(config)#display protocol support
System support H248 protocol
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
Are you sure to add MG interface? (y/n)[n]:y
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#
Related Operation
Table 9-3 lists the related operations for adding an MG interface.
Query the information about display if-h248 all Run this command to query
all the MG interfaces display if-mgcp all the configurations and the
current states of all the MG
interfaces in the global
config mode.
Query the MG interface display if-h248 attribute Run this command to query
attributes display if-mgcp attribute the configuration of an MG
interface in the MG interface
mode.
Query the status of an MG display if-h248 state Run this command to query
interface display if-mgcp state the current status of an MG
interface in the MG interface
mode.
Add a ring mapping entry mg-ringmode add When the MGC interacts
with the UA5000, the ring
mode is negotiated. The ring
mapping involves mapping
the ring mode parameters
provided by the MGC and the
ring tones provided by the
UA5000.
The data packet sent to the
UA5000 by the MGC
contains the parameters of
the ring mode, which has the
same value as the value of
mgcpara.
The UA5000 searches the
ring mapping table for the
matching mgcpara to obtain
the cadence and initial ring
tones.
Delete a ring mapping entry mg-ringmode delete As the system supports only
16 ring mapping entries, you
can delete unnecessary
entries if required.
Switch the MGC forcibly mgc switch Use this command to forcibly
register the MG interface
with the new MGC.
Before the switchover, make
sure that the IP address and
port number of the secondary
MGC are configured in the
MG interface data.
Context
It is recommended that you plan the NMS configuration mode of the device before configuring
the IP address pool. Otherwise, changing the NMS configuration mode of the device
subsequently may interrupt the service.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the ip address command to add the IP address to the IP address pool.
Step 2 Run the display ip address command to query the information about the IP address pool in the
system.
----End
Example
To add the IP address 10.144.68.158 with the subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 and the gateway IP
address of 10.144.68.1 to the IP address pool, do as follows:
huawei(interface-eth)#ip address 10.144.68.158 255.255.255.0 10.144.68.1
huawei(interface-eth)#display ip address
Eth:
IPAddress............: 10.11.11.20
SubMask..............: 255.255.0.0
GateWay..............: 10.11.1.1
MacIndex.............: 0
MacAddress...........: 00-E0-FC-8B-77-77
VlanID...............: --
IPAddress............: 10.10.10.10
SubMask..............: 255.255.255.0
GateWay..............: 10.10.10.1
MacIndex.............: 0
MacAddress...........: 00-E0-FC-8B-77-77
VlanID...............: --
IPAddress............: 10.144.68.158
SubMask..............: 255.255.255.0
GateWay..............: 10.144.68.1
MacIndex.............: 0
MacAddress...........: 00-E0-FC-8B-77-77
VlanID...............: --
Related Operation
Table 9-4 lists the related operation for configuring the IP address pool.
Prerequisite
l The UA5000 must use the H.248 protocol.
l An MG interface must be added successfully. For details on how to configure an MG
interface, see "9.4 Adding an MG Interface."
l The required IP addresses must be configured in the IP address pool. For details on how to
configure an IP address, see "9.5 Configuring the IP Address Pool."
Context
l One UA5000 can be configured with a maximum of eight MG interfaces.
l The MG interface attributes configured on the UA5000 must be the same as the MG
interface attributes configured on the MGC.
l You can configure the following MG interface attributes as required:
– 2833 encryption key
– Coding mode
– MG interface description
– MG device name
– MG domain name
– Heartbeat duration
– Heartbeat retransmission interval
– Heartbeat retransmission times
– Media IP address
– Active and standby MGC domain name
– Active and standby MGC IP address
– Active and standby MGC port number
– Signaling IP address
– Signaling port number
– H.248 profile
Procedure
Step 1 In the global config mode, run the interface h248 command to enter the MG interface mode.
Step 2 Run the if-h248 attribute command to configure the MG interface attributes.
Step 3 Run the display if-h248 attribute command to query the MG interface attributes.
NOTE
----End
Example
The following example shows how to configure an MG interface. Table 9-5 provides the data
plan for configuring the MG interface attributes.
huawei(config)#
! EVENT MAJOR 2007-11-25 12:33:24 ALARM NAME :Load complete
PARAMETERS :FrameID: 0, SlotID: 5, Load type: Profile file
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#if-h248 attribute mgip 10.10.10.2 mgport 2944
code text transfer udp domainName UA5000.com mgcip_1 10.10.20.1 mgcport_1 2944
mgcip_2 10.11.10.1 mgcport_2 2944 mg-media-ip 10.10.10.4 profile-index 1
profile-negotiation disable
2833Encrypt -
Codetype Text
Transmode UDP
HeartBeatTimer(s) 60
HeartBeatRetransTimes 3
HeartBeatRetransTimer(s) 60
MG signalling IP 10.10.10.2
MG signalling Port 2944
MG media IP 10.10.10.4
MIDType IP4_ADDR
DeviceName -
NOTE
l The coding mode can be text or binary. H.248 supports only the text coding mode.
l The transmission mode supports only the user datagram protocol (UDP). The transmission control protocol
(TCP) is not supported.
l The MGC information includes the MGC IP address, port number at the transport layer on the MGC side,
and MGC domain name. In the case of the MGC IP address and the MGC domain name, you must specify
one of them. To implement the MGC domain name resolution, you must run the dns command in the global
config mode to start a domain name system (DNS) client on the UA5000.
Related Operation
Table 9-6 lists the related operations for configuring the MG interface attributes.
Query the information about display if-h248 all Run this command to query
all the MG interfaces the configurations and the
current states of all the MG
interfaces in the global
config mode.
Query the attributes of an display if-h248 attribute Run this command to query
MG interface the configuration of an MG
interface in the MG interface
mode.
Query the status of an MG display if-h248 state Run this command to query
interface the current status of an MG
interface in the MG interface
mode.
Add a ring mapping entry mg-ringmode add When the MGC interacts
with the UA5000, the ring
mode is negotiated. The ring
mapping involves mapping
the ring mode parameters
provided by the MGC and the
ring tones provided by the
UA5000.
The data packet sent to the
UA5000 by the MGC
contains a ring mode, which
has the same value as the
value of mgcpara.
The UA5000 searches the
ring mapping table for the
matching mgcpara to obtain
the cadence and initial ring
tones.
Delete a ring mapping entry mg-ringmode delete As the system supports only
16 ring mapping entries, you
can delete unnecessary
entries if required.
Switch the MGC forcibly mgc switch Run this command to force
the MG interface to register
with the new MGC.
Before the switchover, make
sure that the IP address and
port number of the secondary
MGC are configured in the
MG interface data.
Prerequisite
l The system must use the MGCP protocol.
l An MG interface must be added successfully. For details on how to configure an MG
interface, see "9.4 Adding an MG Interface."
l The IP addresses must be configured in the IP address pool. For details on how to configure
an IP address, see "9.5 Configuring the IP Address Pool."
Context
l One UA5000 can be configured with a maximum of eight MG interfaces.
l The MG interface attributes configured on the UA5000 must be the same as the MG
interface attributes configured on the MGC.
l You can configure the following MG interface attributes as required:
– 2833 encryption key
– MG domain name
– Heartbeat interval
– MG interface name
– MGC IP address
– MGC domain name
– MGC port number
– IP address of the MG interface
– Port number of the MG interface
Procedure
Step 1 In the global config mode, run the interface mgcp command to enter the MG interface mode.
Step 2 Run the if-mgcp attribute command to configure the MG interface attributes.
Step 3 Run the display if-mgcp attribute command to query the MG interface attributes.
NOTE
The MG interface parameters are valid only for the current MG interface.
----End
Example
The following example shows how to configure an MG interface. Table 9-7 provides the data
plan for configuring an MG interface.
huawei(config)#interface mgcp 0
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#if-mgcp attribute mgip 10.10.10.2 mgport 2427
domainName UA5000.com desc aaln mgcip_1
10.10.20.1 mgcport_1 2727 mgcip_2 10.11.10.1 mgcport_2 2727
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#display if-mgcp attribute
------------------------------------------------------------
MGID 0
MG description aaln
MG DomainName UA5000.com
Protocol MGCP
2833Encrypt -
Codetype Text
Transmode UDP
IP 10.10.10.2
Port 2427
HeartBeat Timer(s) 60
MGC[1] MGC PORT :2727 MGC IP:10.10.20.1
MGC[1] MGC Domain Name:-
MGC[2] MGC PORT :2727 MGC IP:10.11.10.1
MGC[2] MGC Domain Name:-
MGC[3] MGC PORT :- MGC IP:-
MGC[3] MGC Domain Name:-
------------------------------------------------------------
Related Operation
Table 9-8 lists the related operations for configuring the MG interface attributes.
Query the information about display if-mgcp all Run this command to query
all the MG interfaces the configurations and the
current states of all the MG
interfaces in the global
config mode.
Query the MG interface display if-mgcp attribute Run this command to query
attributes the configuration of an MG
interface in the MG interface
mode.
Query the status of an MG display if-mgcp state Run this command to query
interface the current status of an MG
interface in MG interface
mode.
Add a ring mapping entry mg-ringmode add When the MGC interacts
with the UA5000, the ring
mode is negotiated. The ring
mapping involves mapping
the ring mode parameters
provided by the MGC and the
ring tones provided by the
UA5000.
The data packet sent to the
UA5000 by the MGC
contains a ring mode, which
has the same value as the
value of mgcpara.
The UA5000 searches the
ring mapping table for the
matching mgcpara to obtain
the cadence and initial ring
tones.
Delete a ring mapping entry mg-ringmode delete As the system supports only
16 ring mapping entries, you
can delete unnecessary
entries if required.
Switch the MGC forcibly mgc switch Run this command to force
the MG interface to register
with the new MGC.
Before the switchover, make
sure that the IP address and
port number of the secondary
MGC are configured in the
MG interface data.
Prerequisite
l The system must use the H.248 protocol.
l The MG interface must be added successfully.
Context
With different software parameters of the MG interface, you can select whether to perform the
following operations:
Procedure
Step 1 In the global config mode, run the interface h248 command to enter the MG interface mode.
Step 2 Run the mg-software parameter command to configure the software parameters of the MG
interface.
Step 3 Run the display mg-software parameter command to query the software parameters of the
MG interface.
NOTE
The software parameters are valid only for the current MG interface.
----End
Example
To configure the software parameters of the MG interface so that the MG interface supports the
dual homing and does not support the standalone service, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#mg-software parameter 2 1
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#display mg-software parameter 2
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Interface Id:1 para index:2 value:1
---------------------------------------------------------------------
APPENDIX:
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Interface software parameter name:
2: The selections of the MG interface dual-homing
0: Do not support the dual-homing
1: Support the dual-homing, but do not support the auto switchover
2: Support the dual-homing and auto switchover
Prerequisite
l The system must use the MGCP protocol.
l The MG interface must be added successfully.
Context
With different software parameters of the MG interface, you can select whether to perform the
following operations:
l Configure the MG to hold the active calls when the MG is disconnected from the MGC.
l Configure the MG interface to support the dual homing.
l Configure the MG interface to shut down the heartbeat.
l Configure the MG interface to register with the MGC with a wildcard.
l Configure the MGC type for the MG interface.
l Configure the heartbeat-no-reply threshold.
l Configure the MG interface to report heartbeat notification with the MG as the endpoint
name.
l Configure the parameter for reporting the P2P fault
l Configure the parameter for reporting the P2MP fault
Procedure
Step 1 In the global config mode, run the interface mgcp command to enter the MG interface mode.
Step 2 Run the mg-software parameter command to configure the software parameters of the MG
interface.
Step 3 Run the display mg-software parameter command to query the software parameters of the
MG interface.
NOTE
The software parameters are valid only for the current MG interface.
----End
Example
To configure the software parameters of an MG interface so that the active calls are held after
the MGC and MG are disconnected, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface mgcp 0
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#mg-software parameter 1 1
Prerequisite
The MG interface must be added successfully.
Context
l If the system defined ring modes can meet the subscriber requirements, you can select the
required ring modes and configure the ring mapping.
l If the system defined ring modes cannot meet the subscriber requirements, you can
customize ring modes and configure the ring mapping.
Precaution
The mgcpara parameter on the MG must be the same as the mgcpara parameter configured on
the MGC.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the system parameters command to configure the stop initial ringing flag.
NOTE
l If the initial ringing and the cadence ringing are in different cadence ratios, perform step 1. If they are
in the same cadence ratio, skip step 1.
l To use user defined ring modes, perform steps 2-3. To use system defined ring modes, perform step 4.
Step 2 Run the user defined-ring modify command to configure a user defined ring.
Step 3 Run the display user defined-ring command to display the user defined ring modes.
Step 5 Run the mg-ringmode add command to add a ring mapping entry.
Step 6 Run the display mg-ringmode attribute command to query a ring mapping entry.
----End
Example
To configure the ring for an MG interface, do as follows:
Assume the following:
l MG ID: 0
l MGC peer parameter ID: 0
l Cadence ring: 1:4
l Initial ring: 1:2
huawei(config)#system parameters 3 1
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#mg-ringmode add 0 0 17
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#display mg-ringmode attribute
-------------------------------------------------------
MGID PeerParameter CadenceRinging InitialRinging
-------------------------------------------------------
0 0 0 17
-------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------
0 1 128 144
-------------------------------------------------------
NOTE
The user defined ring mode 0–15 corresponds with cadence ring modes 128–143 and initial ring modes
144–159. For example, to use the user defined ring mode 0 as the cadence ring mode, select 128. To use
the user defined ring mode 0 as the initial ring mode, select 144.
Prerequisite
The MG interface must be added successfully.
Specifications
Table 9-9 shows the valid characters in the strings and their meanings in the H.248 protocol.
Character Meaning
0-9 -
A-D -
S Short timer. If the dialed number string matches with one dialing scheme in
the digitmap, but more numbers may be received and they match with other
dialing schemes, the matching status should not be reported immediately. The
MG must use the short timer to wait for receiving more numbers.
L Long timer. If the MG ensures that at least one more number is required to
match with any dialing scheme in the digitmap, the timer value between the
numerals should be set as long timer.
Character Meaning
| It is used to divide a string into several strings, and each string is a dialing
scheme.
[] It indicates that one digit or string can be selected among the options.
NOTE
l When you configure the re-dial digitmap for the card service when the MG interface uses the H.248
protocol, E stands for * and F stands for #. For example, to set the re-dial digitmap for the card service
to ##, you need to set the dualdialdigitmap to FF.
l The time length of the start timer on the UA5000 must be consistent with the configuration on the
SoftSwitch.
Procedure
Step 1 In the global config mode, run the interface h248 command to enter the MG interface mode.
Step 2 Run the digitmap set command to configure digitmaps for the services.
Step 3 Run the display digitmap command to query the settings of the digitmaps.
----End
Example
To configure the digitmap for internal calls as 1234xxxx, and the digitmap for emergency
channel as 110|119|999, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#digitmap set inner 1234xxxx emergency 110|119|999
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#display digitmap
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inner digitmap : 1234xxxx
Emergency digitmap : 110|119|999
Urgent digitmap (for overload or bandwidth restrict) : -
Dualdial digitmap for card service : -
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Related Operation
Table 9-10 lists the related operations for configuring the digitmaps.
Table 9-10 Related operations for configuring the digitmaps (based on H.248)
To... Run the Command... Remarks
Prerequisite
An MG interface must be added successfully.
Specifications
Table 9-11 shows the valid characters in the strings and their meanings in the MGCP protocol.
Character Meaning
0-9 -
A-D -
T It indicates that the timer timeout is detected. That is, if there is still a number
after the dialing scheme is matched with, the system reports the number digit
by digit.
| It is used to divide a string into several strings, and each string is a dialing
scheme.
[] It indicates that one digit or string can be selected among the options.
NOTE
The time length of the start timer on the UA5000 must be consistent with the configuration on the
SoftSwitch.
Procedure
Step 1 In the global config mode, run the interface mgcp command to enter the MG interface mode.
Step 2 Run the digitmap set command to configure digitmaps for services.
Step 3 Run the display digitmap command to query the settings of the digitmap.
----End
Example
To configure the automatic re-dial digitmap for the card service to ##, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface mgcp 0
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#digitmap set dualdial ##
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#display digitmap
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dualdial digitmap for card service : ##
Related Operation
Table 9-12 lists the related operations for configuring the digitmap.
Table 9-12 Related operations for configuring the digitmap (based on MGCP)
Prerequisite
l The data on the MGC side must be configured successfully.
l An MG interface must be added successfully.
Context
The MGC overload means that when the MGC has a large number of tasks to process, the CPU
usage of the MGC increases, and the MGC cannot ensure normal calls. In this case, to solve this
problem, the UA5000 limits the calls through different levels of priorities.
In a network, the MGC or the MG may be overloaded. That is, either the MGC or the MG is
overloaded, or both are overloaded. When either device is overloaded, the remote device should
support and work with the other device.
The user levels corresponding to the parameters for controlling the MGC overload are as follows:
l t3: The customized user at the highest level, that is, the user of urgent calls
l t2: The customized user at the second highest level, that is, the user of cat1 and cat2 calls
l t1: The customized user at the common level, that is, the user of cat3 calls
NOTE
Cat1, cat2, and cat3 are the priority levels of the user terminal. Cat1 has the highest priority, and cat3 has
the lowest priority.
Precaution
The MGC overload control cannot be disabled.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the mgc-overload-control parameters set command to configure the maximum call
throughput of the calls at different levels for the MG interface.
Step 2 Run the display mgc-overload-control parameters command to query the maximum call
throughput of the calls at different levels for the MG interface.
----End
Example
To configure the parameters for the MGC overload control to meet the following requirements,
do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#mgc-overload-control parameters set t3 20 t2 15 t1 10
maxAdmitRate 25 throttlingCallTreat 2
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#display mgc-overload-control parameters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Threshold for the calling channel at the highest level :20
Threshold for the calling channel at the less-higher level:15
Threshold for the calling channel at the ordinary level :10
The maximum pass rate of the leaky bucket :25.00
When the calling is rejected by the leaky bucket, the system prompts busy tone
of the user network: 2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
APPENDIX:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
When the calling is rejected by the leaky bucket, the system prompts busy tone
of the user network:
1:EET
2:Announcement
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prerequisite
An MG interface must be added successfully.
Context
The MG overload means that when the MG has a large number of tasks to process, the CPU
usage of the MG increases, and the MG cannot ensure normal calls. In this case, to solve this
problem, the UA5000 limits calls to control the traffic when the CPU of the MG is overloaded.
In a network, the MGC or the MG may be overloaded. When either is overloaded, or both are
overloaded, the cooperation and the support of the remote device are required.
Precaution
l The MG overload control takes effect only for PSTN subscribers and ISDN subscribers
(including ISDN PRA subscribers, ISDN BRA subscribers, DPNSS subscribers, and
DASS2 subscribers).
l The UA5000 does not implement the overload processing for the onhook of ISDN
subscribers.
Procedure
Step 1 Configure the MG overload control parameters.
l Run the mg-overload-control originating-call command to set the offhook overload control
parameters for the system.
l Run the mg-overload-control call-clear command to set the onhook overload control
parameters for the system.
l Run the mg-overload-control terminating-call command to set the callee overload control
parameters for the system.
NOTE
In general, use the system defaults to set the MG overload control parameters.
Step 2 Run the display mg-overload-control command to query the MG overload control parameters.
Step 3 Run the mg-overload-control set command to enable the function of offhook overload control
and callee overload control, and configure the corresponding minimum CPU usage for the
restriction level overload.
NOTE
Use the default value 70 to set the corresponding minimum CPU usage for the restriction level overload.
Run the power-dialer-control set command to set the detection, detection cycle, number of detection
events in each cycle and the recovery time for malicious subscribers.
----End
Example
Table 9-13 provides the data plan for configuring the MG overload control parameters. The
values of other parameters are the system default values.
Table 9-13 Data plan for configuring the MG overload control parameters
originating-call threshold1 25
threshold2 30
initleakrate 6
call-clear threshold 30
initleakrate 10
terminating-call threshold 30
initleakrate 10
Prerequisite
l An MG interface must be added successfully.
l The data on the MG and the data on the MGC must be configured properly.
Precaution
l After adding an MG interface or modifying the MG interface parameters, you need to reset
the MG interface to validate the parameter configuration.
l Enabling an MG interface interrupts the ongoing services on the interface. Therefore,
exercise caution when enabling an MG interface.
Procedure
Step 1 Enter the MG interface mode
1. When the H.248 protocol is used, run the interface h248 command to enter the MG
interface mode.
2. When the MGCP protocol is used, run the interface mgcp command to enter the MG
interface mode.
Step 2 Run the reset command to reset the MG interface to enable it.
----End
Example
To reset the MG interface with MG ID 0 when the UA5000 uses the H.248 protocol, do as
follows:
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#reset coldstart
Are you sure to reset MG interface?(y/n)[n]:y
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#
Reset MG interface 0 success!
Configuring the VoIP service includes the application of the VoIP technology and the related
process for configuring the VoIP service of the UA5000.
Configuring the QoS VLAN priorities means configuring the different QoS VLAN priorities for
the signaling, media, and maintenance packets. Thus, the QoS priorities of the service traffic
streams can be controlled according to the VLAN priorities.
10.9 Separating the Signaling IP Address from the Media IP Address
Separating the signaling IP address from the media IP address means configuring two different
IP addresses as the media IP address and signaling IP address. Thus, the media stream and
signaling stream are transmitted through different paths in the network.
10.10 Enabling the Voice Quality Enhanced Function
Enabling the voice quality enhanced function includes enabling the automatic gain adjustment
and background noise suppression functions so that the voice service is of better quality when
there is noise.
Service Description
The VoIP service uses the IP packet switched network for transmission after the analog voice
signals are specially processed, such as compressed and packetized. In this manner, the voice
signals can be transmitted through the connectionless User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
Service Specifications
The UA5000 provides the voice service through the voice service boards. Table 10-1 shows the
number of ports provided by each type of service boards.
Prerequisite
l The master shelf must be added successfully. In this example, the H601HABD functions
as the master shelf.
l The network management port must be configured properly, and you can telnet to the
PVMB control board. For the procedure for configuring the network management port, see
"4 Configuring the NMS."
l The IP addresses used in this example must be configured in the IP address pool. The media
IP address and the signaling IP address are different.
l The data on the MGC (namely, the data corresponding to the data configured on the MG)
must be configured properly.
l The data on the MG interface must be configured properly. For detailed operations, see
"9 Configuring the MG Interface."
Networking
Figure 10-1 shows the example network of the VoIP service.
NOTE
This example considers the PVMB control board as an example. The configuration of the PVMD control board
is the same as the configuration of the PVMB control board. Therefore, the configuration of the PVMD control
is not described here.
MGC
10.10.20.1/24
Router
10.10.10.1/24
H.248
0/11
P P A
UA5000
V V 3
10.10.10.2/24
M M
2
B B
Phone1 Phone32
Data Plan
Table 10-2 provides the data plan for configuring the VoIP service on the PVMB control board.
Table 10-2 Data plan for configuring the VoIP service on the PVMB control board
code text
protocol H.248
tranfer UDP
domainname UA5000.com
start-negotiate-version 2
NOTE
The parameter value must be the
same as the H.248 version on the
MGC.
ToS (type of service) IP priority and ToS priority System default value
strategy
Context
l The MG interface parameters must be the same as the parameters configured on the MGC.
l Use the cadence ring tone and initial ring tone defined in the local standard.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 10-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the VoIP service.
Add shelves
Confirm boards
Configure IP
Configure IP addresses addresses
Add MG interfaces
(Optional) (Optional)
(Optional) (Optional)
Configure Configure Configure (Optional)
Configure Configure (Optional)
POTS common software Configure
MGCP H.248 Configure
subscriber attributes parameters of system
protocol protocol SPCs
data of the PORT the MG parameters
parameters parameters
subscribers interface
End
Procedure
l Procedure (for IPMB)
NOTE
In this example, the system uses the independent upstream mode. The A32 service board provides
the interface for accessing the voice service. The voice signals are transmitted directly to the upper-
layer network after being processed by the PVMB control board. Therefore, you need not configure
the IPMB board.
l Procedure (for PVMB)
1. Configure the IP address of the service network port.
huawei(config)#interface eth
huawei(interface-eth)#ip modify 10.10.10.10 ip_address 10.10.10.2 gateway
10.10.10.1 submask 255.255.255.0 vlan_tag 1001
/When the device is configured with the IP address of the service network
port, whereas the IP address, subnet mask, gateway, or vlantag of the
current
service network port on the device is inconsistent with the requirement of
the actual data plan, run this command to modify the parameters./
/If no IP address is added to the current IP address pool of the device,
run the ip address command to add the media IP address and signaling IP
address to the IP address pool./
huawei(interface-eth)#ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.1
vlan_tag 1001
huawei(interface-eth)#ip address 10.10.10.4 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.1
huawei(interface-eth)#display ip address
Eth:
IPAddress ..........: 10.10.10.2
SubMask.............: 255.255.255.0
GateWay.............: 10.10.10.1
MacIndex............: 0
MacAddress..........: 00-E0-FC-44-16-57
VlanID .............: 1001
4. Add A32 service board to the shelf and confirm the board.
huawei(config)#board add 0/11 a32
huawei(config)#board confirm 0/11
huawei(config)#display board 0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
SlotID BoardName Status Sub0 Sub1 Online/Offline
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 PWX2 Normal
1 PWX2 Normal
2
3
4 H601PVMB Standby_normal H602ETCA
5 H601PVMB Active_normal H602ETCA H602ETCM
......
11 A32 Normal
......
35
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2833Encrypt -
Codetype Text
Transmode UDP
HeartBeatTimer(s) 60
HeartBeatRetransTimes 3
HeartBeatRetransTimer(s) 60
MG signalling IP 10.10.10.2
MG signalling Port 2944
MG media IP 10.10.10.4
MIDType IP4_ADDR
DeviceName -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port AGC enable AGC value (dbm0) SNS enable SNS value(db)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 / 11 / 0 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 1 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 2 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 3 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 4 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 5 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 6 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 7 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 8 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 9 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 10 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 11 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 12 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 13 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 14 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 15 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 16 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 17 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 18 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 11 / 19 enable -24 enable 20
---- More ( Press 'Q' to break ) ----
----End
Result
After the configuration is complete, phone 1 to phone 32 can communicate with each other.
Prerequisite
l The master shelf must be added successfully. In this example, the H601HABD functions
as the master shelf.
l The network management port must be configured properly, and you can telnet to the
PVMB control board. For the procedure for configuring the network management port, see
"4 Configuring the NMS."
l The IP addresses used in this example must be configured in the IP address pool. The media
IP address and the signaling IP address are different.
l The data on the MGC (namely, the data corresponding to the data configured on the MG)
must be configured properly.
l The data on the MG interface must be configured properly. For detailed operations, see
"9 Configuring the MG Interface."
Networking
Figure 10-3 shows the example network for configuring the VoIP service.
MGC
10.10.20.1/24
Router
10.10.10.1/24
H.248
0/11
I I P P A
UA5000
P P V V 3
10.10.10.2/24
M M M M
2
B B B B
Phone1 Phone32
Data Plan
l Table 10-3 provides the data plan for configuring the VoIP service on the IPMB control
board.
l The PVMB control board uses its FE ports Inner_FE0 and Inner_FE1 to communicate with
FE ports 6 and 7 on the IPMB control board. In this case, the PVMB control board uses the
IPMB control board for upstream.
l Table 10-4 provides the data plan for configuring the VoIP service on the PVMB control
board.
Table 10-3 Data plan for configuring the VoIP service (on the IPMB control board)
Shelf ID/Slot ID/Port ID Corresponding Remarks
VLAN
Table 10-4 Data plan for configuring the VoIP service (on the PVMB control board)
Type Item Data
code text
protocol H.248
tranfer UDP
domainname UA5000.com
start-negotiate-version 2
NOTE
The parameter must be consistent
with the H.248 version of the MGC.
Context
l The parameters configured on the MG interface and on the MGC interface must be
consistent.
l The cadence ringing tone and initial ringing tone must use the local standards.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 10-4 shows the flowchart for configuring the VoIP service.
Add shelves
Confirm boards
Configure IP
Configure IP addresses addresses
Add MG interfaces
(Optional) (Optional)
(Optional) (Optional)
Configure Configure Configure (Optional)
Configure Configure (Optional)
POTS common software Configure
MGCP H.248 Configure
subscriber attributes parameters of system
protocol protocol SPCs
data of the PORT the MG parameters
parameters parameters
subscribers interface
End
Procedure
l Configuration steps (for the IPMB control board)
1. Add a common VLAN and group FE ports 6 and 7 and IP uplink port 0 into the
common VLAN.
huawei(config)#vlan 1001 standard
huawei(config)#port vlan 1001 0/2 0
huawei(config)#port vlan 1001 0/2 6
huawei(config)#port vlan 1001 0/2 7
3. Add a common VLAN and group FE ports 6 and 7 and IP uplink port 0 into the
common VLAN as the uplink channel of the NMS packets.
huawei(config)#vlan 1002 standard
huawei(config)#port vlan 1002 0/2 0
huawei(config)#port vlan 1002 0/2 6
huawei(config)#port vlan 1002 0/2 7
3. Configure the working mode of the PVMB control board to the independent
networking mode.
In this networking mode, the voice service is transmitted upstream through the ETH
port on the IPM board.
huawei(config)#working mode integrated
If switch working mode from alone to integrated,ETH0 will be service port
and
ETH1 will be outband port,Are you sure?(y/n)[n]:y
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
SlotID BoardName Status Sub0 Sub1 Online/Offline
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 PWX2 Normal
1 PWX2 Normal
2
3
4 H601PVMB Standby_normal H602ETCA
5 H601PVMB Active_normal H602ETCA H602ETCM
......
11 A32 Normal
......
35
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
Are you sure to add MG interface? (y/n)[n]:y
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#if-h248 attribute mgip 10.10.10.2 mgport 2944
code text transfer udp domainName UA5000.com mgcip_1 10.10.20.1
mgcport_1 2944 mg-media-ip 10.10.10.4 start-negotiate-version 2
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#display if-h248 attribute
---------------------------------------------------------------------
MGID 0
MG Description frf_add
MG DomainName UA5000.com
Protocol H248
H248version Negotiated Originally 2
Profile Negotiation Para disable
Profile 0:NoProfile("")
2833Encrypt -
Codetype Text
Transmode UDP
HeartBeatTimer(s) 60
HeartBeatRetransTimes 3
HeartBeatRetransTimer(s) 60
MG signalling IP 10.10.10.2
MG signalling Port 2944
MG media IP 10.10.10.4
MIDType IP4_ADDR
DeviceName -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port AGC enable AGC value (dbm0) SNS enable SNS value(db)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 / 11 / 0 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 1 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 2 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 3 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 4 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 5 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 6 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 7 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 8 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 9 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 10 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 11 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 12 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 13 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 14 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 15 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 16 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 17 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 18 enable 15 enable 20
0 / 11 / 19 enable 15 enable 20
---- More ( Press 'Q' to break ) ----
huawei(config-esl-user)#quit
huawei(config)#save
----End
Result
After the configuration is complete, phone 1 to phone 32 can communicate with each other.
Prerequisite
l The UA5000 must use the H.248 protocol.
l The subscribers of the voice services must be configured on the MG interface.
l The subscribers must be able to call each other.
For the procedure for configuring the subscribers, see "10.2 Configuration Example of the
VoIP Service."
Context
l Internal call standalone: When the UA5000 is disconnected from the MGC, the subscribers
on the same MG interface can call each other. The MG interface is supported by the
UA5000 instead of the MGC.
l Emergency channel: When the UA5000 is disconnected from the MGC, the subscribers of
the UA5000 can dial the external phone numbers that are in the digitmap for emergency
calls. For example, when the UA5000 is disconnected from the MGC, in the case of a fire,
you can dial the fire emergency call.
Precaution
The UA5000 cannot detect repeated telephone numbers. When configuring telephone numbers
for the standalone service, ensure that the telephone numbers are unique. Otherwise, the
standalone service fails.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the mg-software parameter command to configure the service type of the VAG standalone
service.
Step 2 Run the display mg-software parameter command to query the service type of the VAG
standalone service.
Step 3 Run the standalone parameters command to configure the parameters of the VAG standalone
timers.
Step 4 Run the display standalone parameters command to query the parameters of the VAG
standalone timers.
Step 5 Run the digitmap set command to configure the digitmap for internal calls.
Step 6 Run the display digitmap command to query the digitmap for internal calls.
----End
Example
The following example shows how to configure the 32 POTS subscribers on the board in slot
12 of shelf 0, and configure the VAG to support the standalone service. Table 10-5 provides the
data plan for configuring the standalone service.
MG interface mgid 1
Standalone para index 11: The device supports internal calls between the
parameters subscribers connected to the device and the
emergency channels.
dialtoneval 15
ringval 60
busytoneval 50
huawei(config)#interface h248 1
huawei(config-if-h248-1)#mg-software parameter 11 3
huawei(config-if-h248-1)#display mg-software parameter 11
-------------------------------------------------
Interface Id:1 para index:11 value:3
-------------------------------------------------
APPENDIX:
-------------------------------------------------
Interface soft parameter name:
11: Stand alone support
0 : None
1 : Inner
2 : Emergency
3 : Both
huawei(config-if-h248-1)#standalone parameters dialtone 15 ring 60 busytone 50
huawei(config-if-h248-1)#display standalone parameters
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
System stand alone para of timer for dial tone :15 (s)
System stand alone para of timer for busy tone :50 (s)
System stand alone para of timer for ring :60 (s)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-h248-1)#digitmap set inner 1234xxxx emergency 110|119|999
huawei(config-if-h248-1)#display digitmap
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inner digitmap : 1234xxxx
Emergency digitmap : 110|119|999
Urgent digitmap (for overload or bandwidth restrict) : -
Dualdial digitmap for card service : -
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prerequisite
l The UA5000 must work in the normal state.
l The user must log in to the UA5000 through the maintenance terminal and must maintain
the UA5000 in the normal state.
Context
The system parameters can be used to configure the following:
Procedure
Step 1 Run the system parameters command to configure the system parameters.
Step 2 Run the display system parameters command to query the system parameters.
----End
Example
To set the overseas version flag as ETSI, do as follows:
huawei(config)#system parameters 1 8
huawei(config)#display system parameters 1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Parameter name index: 1 Parameter value: 8
Mean: Overseas version flag, 0:China, 1:HongKong, 2:Brazil, 3:Egypt,
4:Singapore, 5:Thailand, 6:France, 7:Britain MSFUK, 8:Britain ETSI, 9:Bulgaria,
10:Aleutian
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prerequisite
l The UA5000 must communicate properly with the MGC.
l The subscriber data on the MGC must be configured properly.
Context
l Perform this operation to configure POTS subscriber data, such as the following:
– Terminal priority
– Telephone number
– Terminal ID
l Perform this operation to configure the attributes of a POTS port, such as the following:
– Subscriber attributes
– Attributes of the calling number format
– Impedance and attributes of the current
– 16KC/12KC attributes
– Polarity reversed pulse attributes
– Power-off duration attributes
Procedure
Step 1 In the global config mode, run the esl user command to enter the ESL mode.
Step 2 Run the mgpstnuser add or mgpstnuser batadd command to add POTS subscribers.
Step 3 Run the display mgpstnuser command to query the information about the POTS subscribers.
Step 4 Run the pstnport attribute set or pstnport attribute batset command to set the attributes of
the PSTN port.
Step 5 Run the display pstnport attribute command to query the attributes of the PSTN port.
----End
Example
The following example shows how to add 32 POTS subscribers to shelf 0/slot 11. In this example,
the mgid is 0, and all the subscribers support polarity reversed charging.
huawei(config)#esl user
huawei(config-esl-user)#mgpstnuser batadd 0/11/0 0/11/31 0 step 1 terminalid 100
NOTE
At the start and end of a call, the UA5000 shows the start time and the end time based on the polarity
reversal of the subscriber line. The billing terminal that has the polarity reversal charging function, such
as a charging telephone set, implements the polarity reversal charging function according to the start time
and the end time of the call.
Related Operation
Table 10-6 lists the related operations for configuring the POTS subscriber data.
Table 10-6 Related operations for configuring the POTS subscriber data
Query the type and status of a display port state Query information, such as
POTS port and the service the type, status, and service
types on it type of the port.
Prerequisite
l The ToS/DSCP strategy on the UA5000 must be the same as the ToS/DSCP strategy
configured on the router at the upper layer.
l The IP addresses must be configured in the IP address pool.
Related Concept
l Precedence tagging: It is a strategy to re-tag the precedence of a packet that matches the
access control list. The tagged precedence is located in the related precedence fields.
l ToS (type of service) precedence: It is the ToS sub-field (bits 4 to 7 of the ToS field) carried
by the ToS field in the IP header.
Figure 10-5 shows the ToS field in the IP header. The fields are described as follows:
bit 0 4 8 16 31
Version IHL ToS Total length
NOTE
If the ToS value of an IP packet is set to 0 (in decimal notation) or 0000 (in binary notation), the packet is
for common service.
l Differentiated services code point (DSCP) precedence: It is defined by the differentiated
services (DS) field of the IP header. The DS field uses the ToS octet in the IP header. Six
bits of the ToS octet is used and the other two bits are reserved and must be set as 0. Figure
10-6 shows the DS field of the IP header.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Not used
DSCP
bit 0 4 8 16 31
Version IHL DS Total length
Context
l The traditional IP network uses the best effort (BE) mode in the transmission of the packets
carrying various services. The BE mode can meet the requirements of the non-realtime
services such as file transfer, web page browsing and e-mail transfer. The realtime services,
however, demand low delay and jitter. The BE mode cannot meet the increasing demand
of the subscribers. To solve the problem, you must distinguish the priorities for signaling,
media, and maintenance packets, and set different QoS IP priorities for the signaling, media,
and maintenance packets.
l Before changing the QoS IP strategy, run the qos ip command to set the ToS or DSCP value
as none. Otherwise, changing the QoS IP strategy is not allowed, and the system displays
an error prompt.
l To modify a QoS IP strategy, the interface corresponding to the IP address must be in the
closed or not-started state.
l After configuring the IP addresses, you can configure the ToS/DSCP tag. If the MG
interface is configured, you must disable the MG interface to configure the ToS/DSCP tag.
Otherwise, configuring the ToS/DSCP tag is not allowed, and the system displays an error
prompt.
Procedure
l Procedure (TOS)
1. Run the qos ip ip_address strategy tos command to set the QoS IP strategy to TOS.
2. Run the qos ip ip_address tos command to configure the ToS precedence for different
service types.
3. Run the display qos ip command to query the QoS IP strategy.
l Procedure (DSCP)
1. Run the qos ip ip_address strategy dscp command to set the QoS IP strategy to
DSCP.
2. Run the qos ip ip_address dscp command to configure the DSCP precedence for
different service types.
3. Run the display qos ip command to query the QoS IP strategy.
----End
Example
The following example shows how to configure the QoS IP strategy as tos for the UA5000.
Table 10-7 provides the data plan for configuring the QoS IP strategy.
media_precedence 2 media_tos 3
signalling_precedence 3 signalling_tos 5
maintain_precedence 2 maintain_tos 5
huawei(config)#display qos ip
{ <cr>|ip_address<I><X.X.X.X> }:
Command:
display qos ip
Eth:
IPAddress............: 10.10.10.2
QOSIP Strategy.......: NONE
huawei(config)#qos ip 10.10.10.2 strategy tos
huawei(config)#display qos ip
{ <cr>|ip_address<I><X.X.X.X> }:
Command:
display qos ip
Eth:
IPAddress............: 10.10.10.2
QOSIP Strategy.......: ToS
Media Precedence.....: 6
Media ToS............: 8
Signaling Precedence.: 7
Signaling ToS........: 2
Maintain Precedence..: 7
Maintain ToS.........: 2
huawei(config)#qos ip 10.10.10.2 tos media 2 3 signaling 3 5 maintain 2 5
huawei(config)#display qos ip
{ <cr>|ip_address<I><X.X.X.X> }:
Command:
display qos ip
Eth:
IPAddress............: 10.10.10.2
QOSIP Strategy.......: ToS
Media Precedence.....: 2
Media ToS............: 3
Signaling Precedence.: 3
Signaling ToS........: 5
Maintain Precedence..: 2
Maintain ToS.........: 5
The following example shows how to configure the QoS IP strategy as dscp for the UA5000.
Table 10-8 provides the data plan for configuring the QoS IP strategy.
media_dscp 34 signalling_dscp 56
maintain_dscp 56 - -
huawei(config)#display qos ip
{ <cr>|ip_address<I><X.X.X.X> }:
Command:
display qos ip
Eth:
IPAddress............: 10.10.10.2
QOSIP Strategy.......: ToS
Media Precedence.....: 2
Media ToS............: 3
Signaling Precedence.: 3
Signaling ToS........: 5
Maintain Precedence..: 2
Maintain ToS.........: 5
huawei(config)#qos ip 10.10.10.2 strategy none
huawei(config)#qos ip 10.10.10.2 strategy dscp
huawei(config)#display qos ip
{ <cr>|ip_address<I><X.X.X.X> }:
Command:
display qos ip
IPAddress............: 10.10.10.2
QOSIP Strategy.......: DSCP
Media DSCP...........: 46
Signaling DSCP.......: 26
Maintain DSCP........: 26
huawei(config)#qos ip 10.10.10.2 dscp media 34 signaling 56 maintain 56
huawei(config)#display qos ip
{ <cr>|ip_address<I><X.X.X.X> }:
Command:
display qos ip
IPAddress............: 10.10.10.2
QOSIP Strategy.......: DSCP
Media DSCP...........: 34
Signaling DSCP.......: 56
Maintain DSCP........: 56
Prerequisite
The IP addresses must be configured in the IP address pool.
Context
You can configure different VLAN priorities for signaling, media, and maintenance packets
when configuring an IP address.
NOTE
An IP address is bound only with the VLAN ID instead of the VLAN priority. That is, different types of
packets from one IP address can have different VLAN priorities.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the qos vlan ip_address priority command to set VLAN priorities for different service
types.
Step 2 Run the display qos vlan command to query the QOS VLAN settings.
----End
Example
To set the QoS VLAN priority of the IP address 10.10.10.4 to the default value, do as follows:
huawei(config)#qos vlan 10.10.10.4 priority default
huawei(config)#display qos vlan 10.10.10.4
IPAddress............: 10.10.10.4
VlanID...............: 1001
Media Priority.......: 6
Signaling Priority...: 3
Maintain Priority....: 5
Prerequisite
The IP addresses must be configured in the IP address pool.
Context
You need to configure different IP addresses for signaling stream and media stream to distinguish
the paths for signaling stream and media stream. This helps to use different QoS strategy.
Precaution
l The signaling IP address and media IP address can be separated only when the UA5000
uses the H.248 protocol.
l After modifying the configuration of MG interface, reset the MG interface to validate the
modification.
Procedure
Step 1 In the global config mode, run the interface h248 command to enter the MG interface mode.
Step 2 Run the if-h248 attribute mg-media-ip command to add a media IP address for the MG
interface.
Step 3 Run the display if-h248 attribute command to query the attributes of the MG interface. Then,
check whether the media IP address is correct.
----End
Example
To set the media IP address of MG interface 0 as 10.10.10.4, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#if-h248 attribute mg-media-ip 10.10.10.4
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#display if-h248 attribute
---------------------------------------------------------------------
MGID 0
MG Description -
MG DomainName -
Protocol H248
H248version Negotiated Originally 1
Profile Negotiation Para enable
Profile 1:Resv1("")
2833Encrypt -
Codetype Text
Transmode UDP
HeartBeatTimer(s) 60
HeartBeatRetransTimes 3
HeartBeatRetransTimer(s) 60
MG signalling IP 10.10.10.2
MG signalling Port 2944
MG media IP 10.10.10.4
MIDType IP4_ADDR
DeviceName -
Prerequisite
l The UA5000 must work in the normal state.
l The maintenance terminal must be logged in to the UA5000 successfully and the
UA5000 must be maintained normally.
Context
The voice quality enhancements (VQE) include two functions: automatic gain adjustment and
background noise suppression.
l Automatic gain adjustment: During the VoIP call, this function helps to prevent the call
quality from be affected by the sudden change of the noise energy. When the noise energy
changes suddenly, the gain is adjusted automatically so that noise energy is adjusted
smoothly. This prevents the discomfort of the listener caused by the sudden change of the
noise energy.
l Background noise suppression: During the VoIP call, the noise energy can be reduced to
improve the comfort and the clarity of the call.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the pstnport vqe set command or the pstnport vqe batset command to configure the VQE
attributes of the PSTN port.
NOTE
Step 2 Run the display pstnport vqe command to query the VQE attributes of the PSTN port.
----End
Example
To enable the automatic gain adjustment, set the automatic gain adjustment parameter as 15 (that
is -24dBm0), enable the background noise suppression, and set the background noise suppression
parameter as 20 dB for PSTN port 0/6/0, do as follows:
huawei(config)#esl user
huawei(config-esl-user)#pstnport vqe set 0/6/0 agc enable agc-Level 15 sns enable
sns-level 20
PSTN port set completed
huawei(config-esl-user)#display pstnport vqe 0/6/0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port AGC enable AGC value (dbm0) SNS enable SNS value (db)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 / 6 / 0 enable -24 enable 20
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 / 6 / 0 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 6 / 1 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 6 / 2 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 6 / 3 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 6 / 4 enable -24 enable 20
0 / 6 / 5 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 6 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 7 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 8 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 9 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 10 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 11 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 12 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 13 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 14 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 15 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 16 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 17 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 18 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 19 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 20 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 21 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 22 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 23 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 24 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 25 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 26 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 27 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 28 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 29 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 30 enable NULL enable NULL
0 / 6 / 31 enable NULL enable NULL
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Configuring the VAG service includes the application of the VAG service and the process for
configuring the VAG on the UA5000.
Service Description
An AG supports different IP interfaces and each interface is used independently to realize the
VAG feature.
In the VAG service, an AG can be used by several carriers to improve the device utilization, to
facilitate the management and charging, and thus to meet the requirements of the carrier.
For more information about the features of VAG, see "VAG" in the Feature Description.
Service Specifications
An AG supports a maximum of 8 VAGs.
Prerequisite
l The IP address of the service network port and the subscribers must be configured
successfully. The subscribers must be able to call each other. For the procedure for
configuring the subscribers, see "10.2 Configuration Example of the VoIP Service."
l System parameters must be configured according to "10.2 Configuration Example of the
VoIP Service."
Networking
Figure 11-1 shows the example network of the VAG service.
NOTE
This example considers the PVMB control board as an example. The configuration of the PVMD control board
is the same as the configuration of the PVMB control board. Therefore, the configuration of the PVMD control
is not described here.
MGC
Router 10.10.20.1/24
10.10.10.1/24
H.248
0/11 0/12
P P A A
V V 3 3
UA5000
M M 2 2
10.10.10.2/24
B B
VAG1 VAG2
Data Plan
l Table 11-1 provides the data plan for configuring the VAG 2 on the PVMB control board.
For the data plan for configuring VAG 1, see "10.2 Configuration Example of the VoIP
Service."
l In the preceding figure, MG 1 stands for VAG 1, and MG 2 stands for VAG 2.
code text
protocol H.248
transfer UDP
domainname UA50001.com
start-negotiate-version 2
NOTE
The parameter value must be the
same as the H.248 version on
the MGC.
MGC 10.10.20.1/24
Context
Virtual Access Gateway (VAG) is a feature that enables a physical AG to support multiple
VAGs. The physical AG supports multiple IP interfaces, and assigns the IP interfaces for
dedicated use to realize the VAG feature.
Precaution
l The MG interface parameters configured on the UA5000 must be the same as the parameters
configured on the MGC.
l The cadence ring tone and initial ring tone must meet the local standard.
Procedure
l For the procedure for configuring the data of VAG 1, see "10.2 Configuration Example
of the VoIP Service."
l To configure the data of VAG 2, do as follows.
1. Add a service board.
huawei(config)#board add 0/12 a32
huawei(config)#board confirm 0/12
huawei(config)#display board 0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
SlotID BoardName Status Sub0 Sub1 Online/Offline
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 PWX2 Normal
1 PWX2 Normal
2
3
4 H601PVMB Standby_normal H602ETCA
5 H601PVMB Active_normal H602ETCA H602ETCM
......
12 A32 Normal
......
35
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2833Encrypt -
Codetype Text
Transmode UDP
HeartBeatTimer(s) 60
HeartBeatRetransTimes 3
HeartBeatRetransTimer(s) 60
MG signalling IP 10.10.10.3
MG signalling Port 2944
MG media IP 10.10.10.5
MIDType IP4_ADDR
DeviceName -
huawei(config)#esl user
huawei(config-esl-user)#mgpstnuser batadd 0/12/0 0/12/31 1 terminalid 32
telno 12340033
huawei(config-esl-user)#display mgpstnuser 0/12
--------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port MGID TelNo Priority TID
--------------------------------------------------------
0 / 12 / 0 0 - Cat3 A32
0 / 12 / 1 0 - Cat3 A33
0 / 12 / 2 0 - Cat3 A34
0 / 12 / 3 0 - Cat3 A35
0 / 12 / 4 0 - Cat3 A36
0 / 12 / 5 0 - Cat3 A37
0 / 12 / 6 0 - Cat3 A38
0 / 12 / 7 0 - Cat3 A39
0 / 12 / 8 0 - Cat3 A40
0 / 12 / 9 0 - Cat3 A41
0 / 12 / 10 0 - Cat3 A42
0 / 12 / 11 0 - Cat3 A43
0 / 12 / 12 0 - Cat3 A44
0 / 12 / 13 0 - Cat3 A45
0 / 12 / 14 0 - Cat3 A46
0 / 12 / 15 0 - Cat3 A47
0 / 12 / 16 0 - Cat3 A48
0 / 12 / 17 0 - Cat3 A49
0 / 12 / 18 0 - Cat3 A50
0 / 12 / 19 0 - Cat3 A51
0 / 12 / 20 0 - Cat3 A52
0 / 12 / 21 0 - Cat3 A53
0 / 12 / 22 0 - Cat3 A54
0 / 12 / 23 0 - Cat3 A55
0 / 12 / 24 0 - Cat3 A56
0 / 12 / 25 0 - Cat3 A57
0 / 12 / 26 0 - Cat3 A58
0 / 12 / 27 0 - Cat3 A59
0 / 12 / 28 0 - Cat3 A60
0 / 12 / 29 0 - Cat3 A61
0 / 12 / 30 0 - Cat3 A62
0 / 12 / 31 0 - Cat3 A63
--------------------------------------------------------
Command processing completed. 32 port(s) are configured MG PSTN user data
----End
Result
1. When MG interface 1 communicates properly with the MGC, subscribers of phone 1-phone
32 should be able to call each other.
2. When MG interface 2 communicates properly with the MGC, subscribers of phone 33-
phone 64 should be able to call each other.
3. When MG interfaces 1 and 2 communicate properly with the MGC, subscribers of phone
1-phone 64 should be able to call each other.
4. After disabling MG interface 1 by running the shutdown graceful command, the results
should be as follows:
l Subscribers of phone 1-phone 32 should not be able to call each other.
l Subscribers of phone 33-phone 64 should be able to call each other.
l Subscribers of phone 1-phone 32 and phone 33-phone 64 should not be able to call each
other.
This indicates that the configuration of each VAG is independent, and the configuration is
valid only to the subscribers of the VAG.
Prerequisite
The MG interface must be added successfully.
Context
l The system has 18 common TID profiles with the TID indexes of 0-17. When the default
TID profiles in the system cannot meet the current requirement, you can add the user-
defined TID profile manually as required.
l The TID profile format string should consist of at least one fixed format "%u" or one unfixed
format "%0nu". "n" represents the numeral that ranges from 0 to 10. "%u" means that the
length of the parameter to be printed is unlimited, and "%0nu" means that the length of the
parameter to be printed is n. The format allows the security character string at the beginning
and the end.
l The parameter list consists of at least one keyword. The keywords are separated by "," and
support the addition algorithm. The deviation of addition ranges from 0 to 0x40000000.
The keywords include the following:
– F: Indicates the shelf ID.
– S: Indicates the slot ID.
– P: Indicates the port ID.
– B: Indicates the B channel.
– G: Indicates the general permanent TID.
– R: Indicates the RTP virtual TID.
l When a PSTN subscriber, an ISDN PRA subscriber or an ISDN BRA subscriber is added,
the TID matching each type of the subscriber is output based on the format and the terminal
prefix of the matching TID profile.
For example, if the matching TID profile format of the PSTN subscriber is %02u/%02u/
%02u, the terminal prefix of the TID profile is aln, and the location of the PSTN subscriber
is 0/11/0, the TID of the PSTN subscriber is aln00/11/00
.
l You can run the display tid-format command to query the TID profile bound to users of
all the types on the current MG interface, and then run the display tid-template command
to query the format of the TID profile.
Precaution
l The format of the TID profile of the VAG and the format of the TID profile of the SoftSwitch
must be consistent.
l The index and name of the added profile must be different from the index and name of the
existing profiles in the system.
l If terminals of a type exist on an interface and the interface is not disabled, the prefix of
terminals of this type cannot be modified.
l If terminals of a type exist on an interface, the index of the TID profile corresponding to
the terminals of this type cannot be modified.
l The system supports 64 TID profiles. The TID profiles with indexes from 0 to 31 are
reserved for the system, and the TID profiles with indexes from 32 to 63 can be customized.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the display tid-template command to query the TID profile of the system.
Step 2 When the default TID profile in the system cannot meet the requirements, run the tid-template
add command to add the required TID profile. When the default TID profile in the system can
meet the requirements, go to Step 3.
Step 4 Configure the TID profiles and terminal prefixes of subscribers of all the types of the current
VAG.
l In H248 mode, run the tid-format pstn command to configure the TID profile and terminal
prefix of the PSTN subscriber.
l In H248 mode, run the tid-format bra command to configure the TID profile and terminal
prefix of the ISDN BRA subscriber.
l In H248 mode, run the tid-format pracommand to configure the TID profile and terminal
prefix of the ISDN PRA subscriber.
l In H248 mode, run the tid-format rtp command to configure the TID profile and terminal
prefix of the RTP terminal.
l In H248 mode, run the tid-format r2 command to configure the TID profile and terminal
prefix of the R2 subscriber.
l In MGCP mode, run the tid-format pstn command to configure the TID profile and terminal
prefix of the ISDN subscriber.
l In MGCP mode, run the tid-format pra command to configure the TID profile and terminal
prefix of the ISDN PRA subscriber.
l In MGCP mode, run the tid-format bra command to configure the TID profile and terminal
prefix of the ISDN BRA subscriber.
----End
Example
Assume the following:
To configure the TID profile in H248 mode for PSTN subscriber on port 0/15/0, do as follows:
huawei(config)#display tid-template all
---------------------------------------------------------
Index Name
---------------------------------------------------------
0 Rtp_Delamination
1 Rtp_No_Delamination
2 General_No_Delamination
3 Aln_Not_Fixed_1
4 Aln_Fixed_1
5 Aln_Not_Fixed_0
6 Aln_Fixed_0
7 Aln_BT
8 Bra_Not_Fixed_1
9 Bra_Fixed_1
10 Bra_Not_Fixed_0
11 Bra_Fixed_0
12 Bra_BT
13 Trunk_Not_Fixed_1
14 Trunk_Fixed_1
15 Trunk_Not_Fixed_0
16 Trunk_Fixed_0
17 Trunk_BT
18 Rtp_Fixed_5u
-------------------------------------------------
huawei(config)#tid-template add 36 format %u/%u/%u parameterlist
f+1,s+1,p+1 name CustomTemplate
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#tid-format pstn template 36 prefix A
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#display tid-format
--------------------------------
user-type template-index prefix
--------------------------------
rtp 1 A
pstn 36 A
bra 2 A
pra 2 A
r2 2 A
--------------------------------
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#quit
huawei(config)#esl user
huawei(config-esl-user)#mgpstnuser add 0/10/0 0
huawei(config-esl-user)#display mgpstnuser 0/10/0
--------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port MGID TelNo Priority TID
--------------------------------------------------------
0 / 10 / 0 0 - Cat3 A1/11/1
--------------------------------------------------------
Command processing completed. 1 port(s) are configured MG PSTN user data
Related Operation
Table 11-2 lists the related operations for configuring the TID profile of the VAG interface.
Table 11-2 Related operations for configuring the TID profile of the VAG interface
Modify the prefix of the user H248: Run this command to modify
terminal tid-format the terminal prefix of the user
MGCP: terminal. If terminals of a
tid-format certain type exist on an
interface and the interface is
not disabled, the prefix of
terminals of this type cannot
be modified.
Configuring the ISDN service includes the application of the ISDN technology and the related
process for configuring the ISDN service of the UA5000.
Service Description
Definition of ISDN by the International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee
(CCITT): Integrated services digital network (ISDN) is a communication network evolved from
integrated digital network (IDN) and provides the E2E digital connection to support multiple
telecommunication services involving the voice and non-voice services. Subscribers can access
the network through a group of network interfaces.
ISDN provides the following two types of services:
l Basic rate interface (BRI): It provides a rate of 144 kbit/s, and provides two B channels
and one D channel.
l Primary rate interface (PRI): In North America, it provides a rate of 1.544 Mbit/s, and
provides 23 B channels and one D channel. In other areas, it provides a rate of 2 Mbit/s,
and provides 30 B channels and one D channel.
The B channels are used for bearing the service and the D channel is used for transmitting the
call control signaling and the operation, administration and maintenance (OAM) signaling.
Service Specifications
The UA5000 provides the ISDN BRA service to the subscribers through the DSL, DSLE/
DSLD board, and provides the ISDN PRA service to the subscribers through the PVMB, PVMD,
SDLE, or EDTB board.
Table 12-1 shows the number of ISDN BRA ports provided by each board.
Table 12-2 shows the number of ISDN PRA ports provided by each board.
Board Ports
Prerequisite
l The local IP address must be configured in the IP address pool.
l The system parameters and the MG interface attributes must be configured successfully.
The PSTN subscriber data on the MG interface must be configured successfully and the
PSTN subscribers must be able to call each other. For the operation procedure, see "10
Configuring the VoIP Service."
l The data on the MGC must be configured properly.
Networking
Figure 12-1 shows the example network of the P2P ISDN BRA service.
NOTE
This example considers the PVMB control board as an example. The configuration of the PVMD control board
is the same as the configuration of the PVMB control board. Therefore, the configuration of the PVMD control
is not described here.
MGC
10.10.20.1/24
Router
10.10.10.1/24
H.248
0/8 0/11
I I P P
D D A
UA5000 P P V V
S S 3
10.10.10.2/24 M M M M
L L 2
B B B B
PBX PBX
Data Plan
Table 12-3 provides the data plan for configuring the P2P ISDN BRA service.
Table 12-3 Data plan for configuring the P2P ISDN BRA service
code text
protocol H.248
domainname UA5000.com
terminalID 0, 2
IUA interface ID 8
Context
l One port can be connected to only one terminal.
l The terminal equipment identifiers (TEIs) of the ISDN digital phones must be 0.
l If the ISDN digital telephone is not provided with local power, the braport attribute batset
frameid/slotid/portid endframeid/slotid/portid rpower yes and braport attribute set
frameid/slotid/portid rpower yes commands must be executed on the UA5000 to enable
the remote power.
l The MG interface parameters configured on the UA5000 must be the same as the MG
interface parameters configured on the MGC.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 12-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the ISDN service.
Start
Configure ISDN
subscriber data
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add a DSL board.
huawei(config)#board add 0/8 dsl
huawei(config)#board add 0/11 dsl
huawei(config)#board confirm 0/8
0 frame 8 slot board has been confirmed
huawei(config)#board confirm 0/11
0 frame 11 slot board has been confirmed
Step 4 Add a link set and a link, query the configuration information of the link set and the link.
huawei(config-esl-user)#quit
huawei(config)#sigtran
huawei(config-sigtran)#iua-linkset add 1
huawei(config-sigtran)#iua-link add 15 1 1401 10.10.10.2 1400 10.10.20.1
huawei(config-sigtran)#display iua-link attribute
----------------------------------------------------------------------
LinkNo : 15
LinksetNo : 1
Local prot : 1401
Local IP address : 10.10.10.2
Remote port : 1400
Remote IP address 1 : 10.10.20.1
Remote IP address 2 : -
InStreamNum : 33
OutStreamNum : 33
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----End
Result
1. The ISDN BRA ports should be in the active state.
huawei(config-esl-user)#display port state 0/8/0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F/ S/ P Type SubType PortState SvcState SvcType UserType MgID ProtocolID
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0/ 8/0 BRA 2B+D Active AutoBlk InstSvc MG 0 A0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-esl-user)#display port state 0/11/0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
F/ S/ P Type SubType PortState SvcState SvcType UserType MgID ProtocolID
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0/ 11/0 BRA 2B+D Active AutoBlk InstSvc MG 0 A2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
F /S /P Remote-power Work-mode Bad BADDelay(s) Keep_L1_Active
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
0/ 8/0 No p2p disable 30 enable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-esl-user)#display braport attribute 0/11/0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
F /S /P Remote-power Work-mode Bad BADDelay(s) Keep_L1_Active
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
0/11/0 No p2p disable 30 enable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. P2P ISDN BRA subscribers ISDN phone A and ISDN phone B should be able to call each
other. P2P ISDN BRA subscribers and POTS subscriber Phone A should be able to call
each other. The status of the ports with the P2P ISDN BRA service should always be in the
active state.
Prerequisite
l The local IP address must be configured in the IP address pool.
l The system parameters and the MG interface attributes must be configured successfully.
The PSTN subscriber data on the MG interface must be configured successfully and the
PSTN subscribers must be able to call each other. For the operation procedure, see "10
Configuring the VoIP Service."
l One NT1 with power supply and two ISDN digital phones must be available. In addition,
the ISDN digital phones must be connected properly.
Networking
Figure 12-3 shows the example network of the P2MP ISDN BRA service.
NOTE
This example considers the PVMB control board as an example. The configuration of the PVMD control board
is the same as the configuration of the PVMB control board. Therefore, the configuration of the PVMD control
is not described here.
MGC
10.10.20.1/24
Router
10.10.10.1/24
H.248
0/15
I I P P
A D
UA5000 P P V V
3 S
10.10.10.2/24 M M M M
2 L
B B B B
NT1
Data Plan
Table 12-4 provides the data plan for configuring the P2MP ISDN BRA service.
Table 12-4 Data plan for configuring the P2MP ISDN BRA service
code text
protocol H.248
domainname UA5000.com
terminalID 0, 1
interfaceid 8
Context
The MG interface parameters configured on the UA5000 must be the same as the MG interface
parameters configured on the MGC.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 12-4 shows the flowchart for configuring the ISDN service.
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add a DSL board.
huawei(config)#board add 0/15 dsl
huawei(config)#board confirm 0/15
0 frame 15 slot board confirms successfully
huawei(config)#display board 0
--------------------------------------------------------
SlotID BoardName Status Sub0 Sub1 Online/Offline
--------------------------------------------------------
0 H602PWX0 Normal
1 H602PWX0 Normal
2
3
4 H601PVMB Active_normal H601ETCB H601ETCB
5 H601PVMB Standby_normal H601ETCB H601ETCB
......
15 DSL Normal
......
35
--------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
LinkNo : 15
LinksetNo : 1
Local prot : 9900
Local IP address : 10.10.10.2
Remote port : 1400
Remote IP address 1 : 10.10.20.1
Remote IP address 2 : -
InStreamNum : 33
OutStreamNum : 33
----------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-sigtran)#display iua-link state
--------------------------------------------------------------
LinkNo LinkState LockFlag CongestFlag ListenId SctpAssocId
--------------------------------------------------------------
15 active unlock uncongest 1 3
--------------------------------------------------------------
Command:
display braport attribute 0/15
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
F /S /P Remote-power Work-mode BAD BADDelay(s) Keep-L1-active
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
0/15/0 No p2mp disable 30 enable
0/15/1 No p2mp disable 30 enable
0/15/2 No p2mp disable 30 enable
0/15/3 No p2mp disable 30 enable
0/15/4 No p2mp disable 30 enable
0/15/5 No p2mp disable 30 enable
0/15/6 No p2mp disable 30 enable
0/15/7 No p2mp disable 30 enable
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----End
Result
ISDN BRA subscribers should be able to call each other, and ISDN BRA subscribers and POTS
subscriber Phone A should be able to call each other.
Prerequisite
l The system parameters, the MG interface attributes, and the PSTN subscribers must be
configured successfully. For the operation procedure, see "10 Configuring the VoIP
Service."
l The data on the MGC must be configured properly.
l Several PBX subscribers must be configured.
Context
The MG interface parameters configured on the UA5000 must be the same as the parameters
configured on the MGC.
Networking
Figure 12-5 shows the example network of the ISDN PRA service.
NOTE
This example considers the PVMB control board as an example. The configuration of the PVMD control board
is the same as the configuration of the PVMB control board. Therefore, the configuration of the PVMD control
is not described here.
MGC
10.10.20.1/24
Router
10.10.10.1/24 Router
FE/GE 0/13
I I P P E
UA5000 P P V V D
10.10.10.2/24 M M M M UA5000
T
B B B B B
PBX
Data Plan
Table 12-5 provides the data plan for configuring the ISDN PRA service.
Table 12-5 Data plan for configuring the ISDN PRA service
code text
protocol H.248
domainname UA5000.com
terminalid 0, 1
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 12-6 shows the flowchart for configuring the ISDN PRA service.
Start
Add an EDTB
board
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add an EDTB board.
huawei(config)#board add 0/13 h601edtb
0 frame 13 slot board add successfully
huawei(config)#board confirm 0/13
0 frame 13 slot board confirms successfully
huawei(config)#display board 0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SlotID BoardName Status Sub0 Sub1 Online/Offline
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 H602PWX0 Normal
1 H602PWX0 Normal
2
3
4 H601PVMB Active_normal H601ETCB H601ETCB
5 H601PVMB Standby_normal H601ETCB H601ETCB
......
13 H601EDTB Normal
......
35
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
InterfaceID 10
Uni-report 1(0-enable 1-disable)
Auto-return-to-service-limit 20
Active-mask 255:255:255:255
User Priority is cat3
----------------------------------------------------------
Command processing completed. 1 port(s) are configured MG PRA user data
----End
Result
ISDN PRA subscribers should be able to call subscribers who do not belong to the same PBX,
and subscribers who belong to one PBX should be able to call each other.
Related Concept
l SIGTRAN protocol stack: The SIGTRAN protocol stack includes two layers of protocols:
transmission and adaptation. The transmission protocol is SCTP/IP and the adaptation
protocol can be M2UA (for MTP2 subscribers) or IUA (for Q. 921 subscribers). Figure
12-7 shows the model of the SIGTRAN protocol.
SCTP
IP
MAC
l SCTP: The SCTP protocol is a connection-oriented protocol. The basic function of SCTP
is to provide reliable transmission for the messages between the UA5000 and the MGC.
SCTP functions based on the association between the two terminals of SCTP. SCTP can
be regarded as a transmission layer whose upper layer is the SCTP subscriber and the lower
layer is the IP network.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 12-8 shows the flowchart for configuring the SIGTRAN protocol stack.
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 In global config mode, run the sigtran command to enter the sigtran mode.
Step 2 Run the iua-linkset add command to add an IUA link set.
Step 3 Run the display iua-linkset state command to query the state of the IUA link set. Run the
display iua-linkset attribute command to query the attributes of the IUA link set.
Step 4 Run the iua-link add command to add an IUA link to the IUA link set.
Step 5 Run the display iua-link state command to query the state of the IUA link. Run the display
iua-link attribute command to query the attributes of the IUA link.
Step 6 (Optional) Run the sctp protocol command to configure the parameters of the SCTP protocol.
Step 7 (Optional) Run the display sctp protocol command to query the parameters of the SCTP
protocol.
----End
Example
To configure the SIGTRAN protocol stack, do as follows:
huawei(config)#sigtran
huawei(config-sigtran)#iua-linkset add 8 mgid 0
huawei(config-sigtran)#display iua-linkset state
-----------------------------------------
LinksetNo LinkNum LinksetState
-----------------------------------------
8 0 down
-----------------------------------------
huawei(config-sigtran)#display iua-linkset attribute
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
LinksetNo MgId Pendingtime TrafficMode Client/Server UseTxtIf
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 0 4 override server integer
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE
l In the SIGTRAN protocol, localipaddr, localport, remoteipaddr, and remoteport can uniquely identify
an SCTP association.
l A UA5000 can be configured with a maximum of eight links and eight link sets.
huawei(config-sigtran)#display iua-link state
--------------------------------------------------------
LinkNo LinkState LockFlag CongestFlag ListenId SctpAssocId
--------------------------------------------------------
1 active unlock uncongest 4 6
--------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-sigtran)#display iua-link attribute 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------
LinkNo : 1
LinksetNo : 8
Local port : 1401
Local IP address : 10.10.1.1
Remote port : 1400
Remote IP address 1 : 10.10.2.1
Remote IP address 2 : -
InStreamNum : 33
OutStreamNum : 33
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Configuring the FoIP service includes the application of the FoIP technology and the related
process for configuring the FoIP service of the UA5000.
If the network communication is of a high quality and the fax machines support the high-speed
fax service, you can configure a high-speed fax mode to transmit the signals. In the high-speed
mode, the signals are transmitted in the modem mode.
13.9 Configuring the High-Low Speed Selfswitch Fax
If the network communication is of a high quality and the fax machines support the high-speed
fax service, the data can be transmitted in the high-speed fax mode. In the high-speed fax mode,
the signals are transmitted in the modem mode. When the quality of the network communication
deteriorates, and the high-speed negotiation fails, the UA5000 automatically switches to the low
speed fax mode. In the low-speed fax mode, the signals are transmitted in the fax mode.
13.10 Configuring the Fax Transmission Parameters
The fax transmission parameters for the MG include the transmission mode, 10 ms packetization
function, and RFC 2198 intelligent start function. You can configure the fax transmission
parameters according to the actual application environment to ensure the quality of the fax
service.
13.11 Configuring the Fax Training Parameters
Configuring the fax training parameters includes configuring the fax training mode and the
maximum rate of fax training. The fax training mode takes effect only in the T.38 flow. The
maximum rate of fax training takes effect only in the T.38 local training flow.
Service Description
The fax service is widely used in the PSTN. The fax machine in the POTS service is supported
in the NGN network, that is the FoIP. The FoIP is a type of service that provides the transmission
of FoIP over the IP network or between the IP network and the PSTN network.
Service Specifications
l The UA5000 provides the fax service and the voice service through the voice service
boards. Table 13-1 shows the number of ports provided by each type of service boards.
V3 flow
V5 flow
T.38 fax flow V2 T.38 flow The T.38 flow does not support
high-speed fax or high-low
Selfswitch T.38 flow speed selfswitch fax.
V3 flow
V5 flow
l The following part describes each fax flow mode and the principles of using each fax flow
mode:
– According to whether the MGC is involved, the fax mode can be V2 fax or selfswitch
fax. According to the coding mode, the fax mode can be transparent transmission fax
(G.711 coding) or T.38 fax (T.38 coding).
– If the SoftSwitch does not support the fax service and the UA5000 functions as the
transmit and receive gateway, either the selfswitch transparent transmission mode or
the selfswitch T.38 mode can be used.
– To enhance the intelligence of the fax service (the support from the SoftSwitch and the
peer gateway is required), use the V3 flow.
– If the SoftSwitch supports the V5 flow, but the peer gateway supports only the V2 flow,
V3 flow, or V5 flow, use the V5 flow.
– In the V3 T.38 or V5 T.38 flow, the fax mode is controlled by the MGC. For example,
if the flow on the UA5000 is V3, and the flow on the MGC is V3 T.38, the UA5000
uses the V3 T.38 flow.
– The transparent transmission flow and the T.38 flow support low-speed fax. In the low-
speed fax, data is transmitted in the fax mode. The transparent transmission flow
supports high-speed fax and high-low speed selfswitch fax. In the high-speed fax, data
is transmitted in the modem mode.
Prerequisite
l The data on the MGC must be accurate.
l The FoIP service is implemented based on the voice service. Before you configure the FoIP
service, the voice service data must be configured properly and the subscribers must be
able to call each other successfully. For the configuration of the voice service, see "10
Configuring the VoIP Service."
Context
The fax mode for the UA5000 and the MGC must be the transparent transmission mode.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 13-1 shows the flowchart for configuring the V2 transparent transmission flow.
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Run the fax parameters tranmode command to set the fax transmission mode as the transparent
transmission mode.
NOTE
You can select not to set the fax training mode in the V2 transparent transmission flow. If you need to set
the fax training mode, set the same mode on the MG and on the MGC.
Step 2 Run the display fax parameters command to query the fax parameters.
Step 3 (Optional) Run the dsp attribute train-mode command to set the fax training mode.
Step 4 (Optional) Run the display dsp attribute command to query the dsp channel mode.
----End
Example
To configure the V2 transparent transmission flow on the UA5000, do as follows:
huawei(config)#fax parameters tranmode 0
huawei(config)#display fax parameters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fax transfers mode :V2 thoroughly
T38 Fax Port :RTP port
Fix the package interval as 10ms :disable
RFC2198 intelligent startup :enable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config)#dsp attribute train-mode 0
Prerequisite
l The data on the MGC must be accurate.
l The FoIP service is implemented based on the voice service. Hence, before the FoIP service
is configured, the voice service data must be configured properly and the subscribers must
be able to call each other successfully. For the configuration of the voice service, see "10
Configuring the VoIP Service."
Context
l The fax transmission mode must be configured only on the UA5000.
l To ensure that the fax service is implemented, the fax training modes on the two
UA5000s must be the same, that is, the mode must be either the end-to-end training mode
or the local training mode. The end-to-end training mode is recommended.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 13-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the selfswitch transparent transmission.
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Run the fax parameters tranmode command to set the fax transmission mode as the transparent
transmission mode.
Step 2 Run the display fax parameters command to query the fax parameters.
Step 3 (Optional) Run the dsp attribute train-mode command to set the fax training mode.
Step 4 (Optional) Run the display dsp attribute command to query the DSP channel mode.
----End
Example
To configure the V2 transparent transmission flow on the UA5000, do as follows:
huawei(config)#fax parameters tranmode 3
huawei(config)#display fax parameters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fax transfers mode :Self switch thoroughly
T38 Fax Port :RTP port
Fix the package interval as 10ms :disable
RFC2198 intelligent startup :disable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config)#dsp attribute train-mode 0
huawei(config)#display dsp attribute
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fax Max Train Rate :V17
Fax Train Mode :Remote Train
DSP chip maximum adaptive JitterBuffer(ms) :135
Prerequisite
l The data on the MGC must be accurate.
l The FoIP service is implemented based on the voice service. Before you configure the FoIP
service, the voice service data must be configured properly and the subscribers must be
able to call each other successfully. For the configuration of the voice service, see "10
Configuring the VoIP Service."
Context
l If the fax machines are connected to the same MG, the T.38 fax port ID can be configured
at random. If they are connected to different MGs, the configurations of adding 2 to the fax
port ID must be the same. That is, 2 is added to both or none of the fax port IDs.
l To ensure that the fax service is implemented successfully, the fax training modes at both
ends of the MG must be the same, that is, the mode must be either the end-to-end training
mode or the local training mode. The end-to-end training mode is recommended.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 13-3 shows the flowchart for configuring the V2 T.38 fax service.
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Run the fax parameters tranmode command to set the V2 T.38 mode as the fax transmission
mode.
Step 2 Run the fax parameters is-port+2 command to set the T.38 fax port.
Step 3 Run the display fax parameters command to query the fax parameters.
Step 4 (Optional) Run the dsp attribute train-mode command to set the fax training mode.
Step 5 (Optional) Run the display dsp attribute command to query the attributes of the DSP channel.
----End
Example
To configure the V2 T.38 flow, do as follows:
huawei(config)#fax parameters tranmode 1
huawei(config)#fax parameters is-port+2 0
huawei(config)#display fax parameters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fax transfers mode :V2 T38
T38 Fax Port :RTP port
Fix the package interval as 10ms :disable
RFC2198 intelligent startup :disable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config)#dsp attribute train-mode 0
Prerequisite
l The data on the MGC must be accurate.
l The FoIP service is implemented based on the voice service. Before you configure the FoIP
service, the voice service data must be configured properly and the subscribers must be
able to call each other successfully. For the configuration of the voice service, see "10
Configuring the VoIP Service."
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 13-4 shows the flowchart for configuring the selfswitch T.38.
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Run the fax parameters tranmode command to set the selfswitch T.38 mode as the fax
transmission mode.
Step 2 Run the display fax parameters command to query the fax parameters.
Step 3 (Optional) Run the dsp attribute train-mode command to set the fax training mode.
Step 4 (Optional) Run the display dsp attribute command to query the attributes of the DSP.
----End
Example
To set the selfswitch T.38 mode on the UA5000, do as follows:
huawei(config)#fax parameters tranmode 5
huawei(config)#display fax parameters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fax transfers mode :Self switch T38
T38 Fax Port :RTP port
Fix the package interval as 10ms :disable
RFC2198 intelligent startup :disable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config)#dsp attribute train-mode 0
huawei(config)#display dsp attribute
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fax Max Train Rate :V17
Fax Train Mode :Remote Train
DSP chip maximum adaptive JitterBuffer(ms) :135
Prerequisite
l The data on the MGC must be accurate.
l The FoIP service is implemented based on the voice service. Before you configure the FoIP
service, the voice service data must be configured properly and the subscribers must be
able to call each other successfully. For the configuration of the voice service, see "10
Configuring the VoIP Service."
Context
In the T.38 mode, the fax port ID is negotiated. In the V3 flow, you can set one fax port ID as
the voice port ID and the other fax port ID as the voice port ID plus 2. The settings result in the
fax service failure in the V2 flow. The fax process in the V3 flow on the UA5000 is controlled
by the MGC. For example, the training mode, coding mode, and port ID are issued by the MGC.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 13-5 shows the flowchart for configuring the V3 flow service.
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Run the fax parameters tranmode command to set the fax transmission mode as the V3 mode.
NOTE
In the V3 flow, the MGC issues the fax training mode. Hence, you need not configure the fax training mode
on the UA5000.
Step 2 Run the display fax parameters command to query the fax parameters.
----End
Example
To configure the V3 flow, do as follows:
huawei(config)#fax parameters tranmode 2
huawei(config)#display fax parameters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fax transfers mode :V3 flow
T38 Fax Port :RTP port
Fix the package interval as 10ms :disable
RFC2198 intelligent startup :disable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prerequisite
l The data on the MGC must be accurate.
l The FoIP service is implemented based on the voice service. Before you configure the FoIP
service, the voice service data must be configured properly and the subscribers must be
able to call each other successfully. For the configuration of the voice service, see "10
Configuring the VoIP Service."
Context
In the V5 flow, you can use either the transparent transmission mode or the T.38 mode, which
is determined by the mode configured on the MGC.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 13-6 shows the flowchart for configuring the V5 flow.
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Run the fax parameters tranmode command to set the V5 mode as the fax transmission mode.
Step 2 Run the display fax parameters command to query the fax parameters.
Step 3 (Optional) Run the dsp attribute train-mode command to set the fax training mode.
Step 4 (Optional) Run the display dsp attribute command to query the attributes of the DSP channel.
----End
Example
To configure the V5 flow on the UA5000, do as follows:
Prerequisite
l The data on the MGC must be accurate.
l The FoIP service is implemented based on the voice service. Before you configure the FoIP
service, the voice service data must be configured properly and the subscribers must be
able to call each other successfully. For the configuration of the voice service, see "10
Configuring the VoIP Service."
Context
To implement the high-speed fax service, the following requirements must be met:
l Both the UA5000 and the MGC must support the high-speed fax service, and the fax
transmission mode must not be the selfswitch T.38 mode or the selfswitch transparent
transmission mode.
l The fax machines must support the high-speed fax service.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 13-7 shows the flowchart for configuring the high-speed fax.
Start
No
Selfswitch thoroughly
or Selfswitch T38
mode?
Yes
Set the fax transmission
mode
End
Procedure
Step 1 Run the display fax parameters command to query the fax transmission mode.
Step 2 If the fax transmission mode is the selfswitch T.38 mode or the selfswitch transparent
transmission mode, run the fax parameters tranmode command to change the fax transmission
mode to the fax transmission mode that can be configured. If the fax transmission mode is not
the selfswitch T.38 mode or the selfswitch transparent transmission mode, skip this step.
Step 3 Run the display modem parameters command to query modem parameters.
Step 4 If the modem transmission mode is the transparent transmission mode, the configuration is not
required.
----End
Example
To configure the UA5000 with the transparent transmission flow so that the UA5000 supports
the high-speed fax, do as follows:
huawei(config)#display fax parameters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fax transfers mode :Self switch T38
T38 Fax Port :RTP port
Fix the package interval as 10ms :disable
RFC2198 intelligent startup :disable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config)#fax parameters tranmode 4
huawei(config)#display fax parameters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fax transfers mode :V5 flow
T38 Fax Port :RTP port
Fix the package interval as 10ms :disable
RFC2198 intelligent startup :disable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config)#display modem parameters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Modem transfers mode :Thoroughly
Modem event mode :Direct
Fix the package interval as 10ms :disable
RFC2198 intelligent startup :disable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prerequisite
l The data on the MGC must be accurate.
l The FoIP service is implemented based on the voice service. Before you configure the FoIP
service, the voice service data must be configured properly and the subscribers must be
able to call each other successfully. For the configuration of the voice service, see "10
Configuring the VoIP Service."
Context
l To implement the high-low speed selfswitch fax service, both the UA5000 and the MGC
must support the high-speed fax service, and the UA5000 must use the direct report mode
as the modem event report mode.
l To implement the high-speed fax service, the fax machines must support the high-speed
fax service.
l To configure the high-low speed selfswitch fax service, the fax mode cannot be the
selfswitch mode.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 13-8 shows the flowchart for configuring the high-low speed selfswitch fax.
Figure 13-8 Flowchart for configuring the high-low speed selfswitch fax
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Run the modem parameters eventmode command to set the direct report mode as the modem
event report mode.
Step 2 Run the modem parameters tranmode command to set the transparent transmission mode as
the modem transmission mode.
Step 3 Run the display modem parameters command to query the modem parameters.
----End
Example
To configure the UA5000 with the transparent transmission flow so that the UA5000 supports
the high-low speed selfswitch fax, do as follows:
huawei(config)#modem parameters eventmode 1
huawei(config)#modem parameters tranmode 0
huawei(config)#display modem parameters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Modem transfers mode :Thoroughly
Modem event mode :Direct
Fix the package interval as 10ms :disable
RFC2198 intelligent startup :disable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config)#fax parameters tranmode 0
//The mode cannot be set to the selfswitch mode (namely, 3: Selfswitch thoroughly
or 5: Selfswitch T38).
huawei(config)#display fax parameters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fax transfers mode :V2 thoroughly
T38 Fax Port :RTP port
Fix the package interval as 10ms :disable
RFC2198 intelligent startup :disable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Context
The fax transmission parameters of the UA5000 include the following:
l Transmission mode: the transmission mode supported by the fax service. The UA5000
supports the selection of different transmission modes according to the actual coding
scheme and the participating degree of the MGC. The transmission mode can be the
following:
– Transparent transmission mode
– Auto-negotiation T.38 mode
– V3 flow
– Selfswitch transparent transmission mode
– V5 flow
– Selfswitch T.38 mode
l 10 ms packetization function: Based on the 20 ms G711 transparent transmission, the 10
ms G711 transmission function is supported. This reduces the delay in the transmission and
improves the performance of the transparent transmission.
l RFC 2198 intelligent start function: RFC 2198 uses the redundancy transmission mode to
improve the reliability of the data transmission, and to ensure the service quality when the
network quality is poor.
NOTE
When the protocol supported by the system is MGCP, parameter tranmode cannot be set to 4.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the fax parameters command to set the fax transmission parameters.
Step 2 Run the display fax parameters command to query the fax transmission parameters.
----End
Example
Assume the following:
Context
In the T.38 flow, the fax training mode on both UA5000s must be the same. That is, the mode
must be either the end-to-end training mode or the local training mode. The end-to-end training
mode is recommended.
When the quality of the network communication deteriorates, decrease the rate of the fax training
accordingly, if the rate of the fax machine can be decreased.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the dsp attribute train-mode command to set the fax training parameters.
Step 2 Run the dsp attribute train-rate command to set the maximum training rate.
Step 3 Run the display dsp attribute command to query the attributes of the DSP .
----End
Example
To set the fax training mode of the UA5000 as the end-to-end training mode and the maximum
training rate as V29, do as follows:
huawei(config)#dsp attribute train-mode 0 train-rate 1
huawei(config)#display dsp attribute
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fax Max Train Rate :V29
Fax Train Mode :Remote Train
DSP chip maximum adaptive JitterBuffer(ms) :120
DSP chip minimum adaptive JitterBuffer(ms) :20
DSP chip initial adaptive JitterBuffer(ms) :60
DSP chip maximum fixed JitterBuffer(ms) :135
DSP chip minimum fixed JitterBuffer(ms) :2
DSP chip nominal fixed JitterBuffer(ms) :60
DSP input gain(PCM->IP)(db) :-8
DSP output gain(IP->PCM)(db) :2
DSP code type :G729
RTCP package send interval time(ms) :6000
Configuring the MoIP service includes the application of the MoIP technology and the related
process for configuring the MoIP service of the UA5000.
Service Description
The MoIP means the service of connecting modems to the terminals of the traditional POTS
subscribers to implement the MoIP functions. The modem service is widely used in the PSTN
network. The NGN networking supports the modem device of the traditional PSTN service,
namely, the MoIP.
Service Specifications
In the modem service and the voice service, the subscriber access ports are provided by the voice
service boards. Table 14-1 lists the number of ports provided by each type of service boards.
Prerequisite
l The data on the MGC must be accurate.
l The MoIP service is implemented based on the voice service. Before you configure the
MoIP service, the voice service data must be configured properly and the subscribers must
be able to call each other successfully. For the configuration of the voice service, see "10
Configuring the VoIP Service."
Context
The UA5000 supports only the modem service that is in the transparent transmission mode. That
is, the UA5000 processes the modem signals as the common RTP data by using the G.711 codec.
The transparent transmission mode is used depending on the bearer network. Therefore, when
the connection breaks, or a low access rate or an instability occurs, you can check the packet
loss rate and the delay jitter index of the bearer network.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the modem parameters tranmode command to set the modem transmission mode.
Step 2 Run the display modem parameters command to query the modem parameters.
----End
Example
To set the modem transmission mode as the transparent transmission mode, do as follows:
huawei(config)#modem parameters tranmode 0
huawei(config)#display modem parameters
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Modem transfers mode :Thoroughly
Modem event mode :Direct
Fix the package interval as 10ms :disable
RFC2198 intelligent startup :enable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE
Only the modem service in transparent transmission mode is supported, and the modem service in relay
mode is not supported.
Prerequisite
l The data on the MGC side must be configured correctly.
l The MoIP service is provided on the basis of the voice service. Before you configure the
MoIP service, the voice service must be configured correctly and the call between
subscribers must be normal. For the configuration of the voice service, see "10 Configuring
the VoIP Service."
Context
The transmission parameters of the UA5000 include:
l Transmission mode: The UA5000 supports only the modem service in transparent
transmission mode. The modem signal is processed as the common RTP data by using the
G.711 codec. The transparent transmission mode is used depending on the bearer network.
Therefore, when the connection breaks, or a low access rate or an instability occurs, you
can check the packet loss rate and delay jitter index of the bearer network.
l 10 ms packetization function: Based on the 20 ms G711 transparent transmission, the
UA5000 supports the 10 ms G711 transmission function. This reduces the delay, improves
the performance of the transparent transmission, and reduces the impact of the network
packet loss on the modem transmission.
l RFC 2198 intelligent start function: The RFC 2198 uses the redundancy transmission mode
to improve the reliability of the data transmission, and to ensure the service quality when
the packet loss occurs in the network.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the modem parameters tranmode command to configure the modem transmission
parameters.
Step 2 Run the display modem parameters command to query the modem parameters.
----End
Example
To configure the modem transmission mode of the UA5000 as the transparent transmission
mode, to configure the modem event reporting mode as the delay reporting mode, and to enable
the RFC 2198 intelligent start function and the 10 ms package function, do as follows:
huawei(config)#modem parameters tranmode 0
huawei(config)#modem parameters eventmode 1 packet-interval-10ms 1 rfc2198 1
{ <cr>|tranmode<K> }:
Command:
modem parameters eventmode 1 packet-interval-10ms 1 rfc2198 1
Parameter 10ms packing and modification for rfc2198 intelligent startup is
effecitive to both fax and modem
NOTE
Only the modem service in transparent transmission mode is supported, and the modem service in relay
mode is not supported.
Configuring the R2 access service includes the application of the R2 technology and the process
for configuring the R2 access service on the UA5000.
Service Description
To unify the inter-office signaling, the ITU-T makes recommendations for signaling and finally
forms the signaling systems 1 to 7, R1 signaling, and R2 signaling in succession. Among them,
SS1 to SS5, R1, and R2 are CAS. R2 is a common CAS. Generally, different countries define
their own national standard for CAS according to the ITU-T recommendations. For example,
China defines Signaling No. 1, which is different from the standard R2 to a certain extent.
l CAS
The signaling information is transmitted within the voice channel. The inter-office
signaling of the CAS signaling consists of line signaling (supervisory signals) and register
signaling (with control function).
l R2 signaling
It is a type of CAS. The R2 signaling can be used in international and national networks.
Signaling No. 1, used in China, is a subset of the R2 signaling. The R2 signaling consists
of line signaling and register signaling.
l Line signaling
It controls the transmission path between switches or the transmission path inside a switch.
During a call, the line signaling is used to set up, maintain, release, and monitor the selected
route. The line signaling can be forward or backward and is categorized into analog line
signaling and digital line signaling. Currently, only the digital R2 line signaling is provided
for the switching and wireless overseas products. The digital line signaling is fixedly
transmitted through timeslot 16 of each 30/32-channel pulse code modulation (PCM).
l Register signaling
It provides the address and other information required for call routing and related call
processing. The register signaling is used to send and request for the caller and called
numbers, as well as sending caller subscriber type, called subscriber state, and call service
type. The register signaling complies with the multiple frequency control (MFC) principle.
It is transmitted in the voice channel and it occupies the voice channel resources. It is
transmitted before the call is set up, but it cannot be transmitted during a call session.
l Forward signaling and backward signaling
– Forward signaling is sent from the calling office to the called office.
– Backward signaling is sent from the called office to the calling office.
Service Specifications
The UA5000 provides the R2 access service through the EDTB board. Table 15-1 lists the
number of ports provided by the EDTB board.
Prerequisite
l The UA5000-1 must support the R2 CAS and the PBX user must be configured on
UA5000-1.
l The data of phone D must be configured properly on the UA5000-2.
l The PBX must support the R2 CAS. The PBX must be configured properly. Phones A, B
and C must communicate with each other properly.
l The physical connection between the PBX and the UA5000-1 must be correct.
Context
In the R2 CAS configuration, a large amount of data is configured through the script file provided
by Huawei according to the signaling standard of a specific country (such as CAS conversion
table). Therefore, you need not configure this part of the data. This section provides a simplified
configuration example to make you familiar with the flowchart for configuring the R2 access
service.
Networking
Figure 15-1 shows the example network of the R2 access service.
MGC
H.248 H.248
UA5000-1 UA5000-2
R2 E1
PBX
NOTE
The UA5000 converts the R2 CAS into the H.248 messages, and then reports the messages to the MGC.
At the same time, the UA5000 receives the H.248 messages and converts them into the R2 CAS. In this
way, the MGC that uses H.248 and the PBXs or the switches that use the R2 CAS can communicate with
each other.
Data Plan
Table 15-2 provides the data plan for configuring the R2 access service.
mgid 0 start-terminalid 0
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 15-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the R2 access service.
Start
Add an R2 profile
Configure the R2
profile data
Add an R2 subscriber
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add and confirm an EDTB board.
huawei(config)#board add 0/7 h601edtb
huawei(config)#board confirm 0/7
0 CCS Disable 75 - -
1 CCS Disable 75 - -
2 CAS Disable 75 - -
3 CCS Disable 75 - -
4 CCS Disable 75 - -
5 CCS Disable 75 - -
6 CCS Disable 75 - -
7 CCS Disable 75 - -
8 CCS Disable 75 - -
9 CCS Disable 75 - -
10 CCS Disable 75 - -
11 CCS Disable 75 - -
12 CCS Disable 75 - -
13 CCS Disable 75 - -
14 CCS Disable 75 - -
15 CCS Disable 75 - -
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
wait-caller-category-time(s): 50
wait-Bsignal-time(s): 50
number-send-mode(0:immediate,1:delay): 1
calling-number-max-length: 12
compelling-sequence-keepalive-time(ms): 40000
send-pulse-signal(yes/no): no
---------------------------------------------------------
R2 address-receive attribute
---------------------------------------------------------
DI: yes
SI: yes
SC: yes
ES: no
CC: no
DISC: no
NAC: no
SP: no
RCPS: 1
RCCP: 1
---------------------------------------------------------
R2 address-send attribute
---------------------------------------------------------
DI: yes
SI: yes
SC: yes
ES: no
CC: no
DISC: no
NAC: no
SP: no
---------------------------------------------------------
0/ 7/ 2/ 29 Fault 29
0/ 7/ 2/ 30 Fault 30
0/ 7/ 2/ 31 Fault 31
----------------------------------------------
huawei(config-esl-user)#display port state 0/7/2
--------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port PortType PortState ServiceType
--------------------------------------------------------
0 / 7 / 2 E1 Normal MGR2
---------------------------------------------------------
----End
Result
Any one phone among phones A, B, and C should be able to communicate with phone D.
Context
You can add a maximum of 16 R2 profiles with the signaling type that ranges from 0 to 15. The
signaling types are defined as follows:
l 0: Standard_R2
l 1: Brazil_R2
l 2: Argentina_R2
l 3–15: Subscriber self-defined R2
NOTE
By default, in the case of the R2 profiles that range from 0 to 15, the values of the following four tables
are default values. The four tables are register signaling attribute table, line signaling attribute table, address
sending attribute table, and address receiving attribute table.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the r2 profile command to add an R2 profile.
Step 2 Run the display r2 profile command to query the attributes of the R2 profile.
----End
Example
To add an R2 profile with index 2, do as follows:
huawei(config)#r2 profile 2
Are you sure to add r2 profile?(y/n)[n]: y
huawei(config-r2-2)#display r2 profile
---------------------------------------------------------
R2 signalling profile
---------------------------------------------------------
index: 2
name: standard r2
signalling-type: 0
---------------------------------------------------------
Related Operation
Table 15-3 lists the related operations for adding an R2 profile.
Query the basic information display r2 profile all Global config mode
about all R2 profiles that
have been configured
NOTE
When you configure the adaptation data of the R2 profile, if a parameter in the signaling standard of a
country is the same as the default parameter defined by the UA5000, the parameter need not be changed.
If a parameter in the signaling standard of a country is different from the default parameter defined by the
UA5000, the parameter need be changed accordingly.
Context
The UA5000 provides default values for the R2 address receiving attributes. Perform the
following operation to configure the attributes if the default values do not meet the requirement.
Procedure
Step 1 In global config mode, run the r2 profile command to enter the R2 mode.
Step 2 Run the address-receive attribute command to configure the R2 address receiving attributes.
Step 3 Run the display address-receive command to query the R2 address receiving attributes.
----End
Example
To set ES to yes in the address receiving table of the R2 profile with index 2, do as follows:
huawei(config)#r2 profile 2
huawei(config-r2-2)#address-receive attribute ES yes
huawei(config-r2-2)#display address-receive
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
R2 address-receive attribute
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
index: 2
DI: yes
SI: yes
SC: yes
ES: yes
CC: no
DISC: no
NAC: no
SP: no
RCPS: 1
RCCP: 1
---------------------------------------------------------
Context
The UA5000 provides default values for the attributes. Perform the following operation to
configure the attributes if the default values do not meet the requirement.
Procedure
Step 1 In global config mode, run the r2 profile command to enter the R2 mode.
Step 2 Run the address-send attribute command to configure the R2 address sending table.
Step 3 Run the display address-send command to query the R2 address sending attributes.
----End
Example
To set SI as no in the address sending table of the R2 profile with index 2, do as follows:
huawei(config)#r2 profile 2
huawei(config-r2-2)#address-send attribute si no
huawei(config-r2-2)#display address-send
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
R2 address-send attribute
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
index: 2
DI: yes
SI: no
SC: yes
ES: no
CC: no
DISC: no
NAC: no
SP: no
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Context
The UA5000 provides default values for the R2 profile attributes. Perform the following
operation to configure the attributes if the default values do not meet the requirement.
Procedure
Step 1 In the global config mode, run the r2 profile command to enter the R2 mode.
Step 2 Run the profile attribute command to configure the attributes of the R2 profile.
Step 3 Run the display r2 profile command to query the attributes of the R2 profile.
----End
Example
To modify the R2 profile with index 2 so that the name of the profile is Argentina and the
signaling type is 2, do as follows:
huawei(config)#r2 profile 2
huawei(config-r2-2)#profile attribute name Argentina signalling-type 2
huawei(config-r2-2)#display r2 profile
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
R2 signaling profile
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
index: 2
name: Argentina
signalling-type: 2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Context
The UA5000 provides default values for the R2 line signaling attributes. Perform the following
operation to configure the attributes if the default values do not meet your requirement.
Procedure
Step 1 In global config mode, run the r2 profile command to enter the R2 mode.
Step 2 In global config mode, run the line-signaling attribute command to configure the R2 line
signaling attributes.
Step 3 In the global config mode, run the display line-signaling attribute command to query the R2
line signaling attributes.
----End
Example
Assume the following:
l type: L2B
l wait-seize-ack-time: 3500 ms
l wait-answer-time: 260s
l wait-clear-forward-time: 1000 ms
l wait-protect-time: 1000 ms
To modify the line signaling attributes of the R2 profile with index 2, do as follows:
huawei(config)#r2 profile 2
huawei(config-r2-2)#line-signaling attribute type 1 wait-seize-ack-time 3500
wait-answer-time 260 wait-clear-forward-time 1000 wait-protect-time 1000
huawei(config-r2-2)#display line-signaling attribute
---------------------------------------------------------
R2 line-signaling attribute
---------------------------------------------------------
index: 2
type(0:L1B,1:L2B,2:L3B,3:PULSE): 1
wait-seize-ack-time(ms): 3500
wait-answer-time(s): 260
wait-clear-forward-time(ms): 1000
wait-protect-time(ms): 1000
---------------------------------------------------------
Context
The UA5000 provides default values for the R2 register signaling attributes. Perform the
following operation to configure the attributes if the default values do not meet the requirement.
Procedure
Step 1 In global config mode, run the r2 profile command to enter the R2 mode.
Step 2 Run the register-signaling attribute command to configure the attributes of the R2 register
signaling.
Step 3 Run the display register-signaling attribute command to query the attributes of the R2 register
signaling.
----End
Example
Assume the following:
l type: 0
l signal-send-voltage: 20 dBm
l back-pulse-time: 150 ms
To modify the line signaling attributes of the R2 profile with index 2, do as follows:
huawei(config)#r2 profile 2
huawei(config-r2-2)#register-signaling attribute type 0 signal-send-voltage 20
back-pulse-time 150
huawei(config-r2-2)#display register-signaling attribute
---------------------------------------------------------
R2 register-signaling attribute
---------------------------------------------------------
index: 2
type(0:MFC,1:PULSE,2:DTMF,3:MFP,4:DPMFP):0
signal-send-voltage(dBm): 20
back-pulse-time(ms): 150
dtmf-send-time(ms): 68
dtmf-send-interval(ms): 68
no-cid-permit(yes/no): yes
number-max-interval(s): 50
signal-keep-max-time(s): 15
receive-number-max-interval(s): 50
signal-stop-permit-time(s): 15
wait-caller-category-time(s): 50
wait-Bsignal-time(s): 50
number-send-mode(0:immediate,1:delay): 1
calling-number-max-length: 12
compelling-sequence-keepalive-time(ms): 40000
send-pulse-signal(yes/no): no
---------------------------------------------------------
Context
To convert R2 signaling to adapt to the standards of different countries, you must configure the
mapping table between the physical signals and the logical signals. This mapping table is named
the R2 signaling conversion table, which consists of the following four subtables:
l Line signaling report conversion table
l Line signaling delivery conversion table
l Line signaling delivery conversion table
l Register signaling delivery conversion table
Huawei produces a script file by collecting all man machine language (MML) commands used
for configuring the R2 signaling conversion table according to the signaling standard of your
country. You can load the script file to complete the configuration of the R2 signaling conversion
table on site.
l You can select only one loading mode among Xmodem, TFTP, SFTP, and FTP.
l During the loading, running information and other prompts are displayed, indicating the
loading progress, loading result, and failure cause in the case of a failure.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the load r2-signaling-file command to load the R2 signaling configuration file.
----End
Example
To load an R2 signaling configuration file through TFTP, do as follows:
Configuring the V5 voice service includes the application of the V5 technology and the process
for configuring the V5 voice service on the UA5000.
Service Description
When the PVMB or PVMD board functions as the narrowband control board, the UA5000
supports the V5 interface and is compatible with the optical line terminal (OLT). The OLT is a
narrowband access device. The UA5000 provides the V5 voice service by connecting to the
PSTN switch through the V5 interface.
Service Specifications
The V5 interface is a standard interface between the access network (AN) and the local exchange
(LE). The V5 interface includes the V5.1 and V5.2 interfaces.
l A V5.1 interface manages only one 2048 kbit/s link, and it does not have the line
concentration capability.
l When the V5.1 protocol is used for configuring the narrowband subscriber, a maximum of
30 narrowband subscribers can be added. TS16 and the timeslots that are configured as C-
channels are skipped when the V5.1 timeslots increase. When you add the PSTN
subscribers in batches, the system automatically searches for the PSTN ports within a
specified range and adds the PSTN subscribers one by one. The layer 3 addresses and
telephone numbers of the added PSTN subscribers increase by the set step value. The
default step is 1.
l A V5.2 interface manages 1-16 2048 kbit/s links, and it has the line concentration capability.
l For configuring the narrowband subscribers, the link timeslot is allocated as follows:
– When the 5.1 protocol is used, one narrowband subscriber constantly occupies one
timeslot.
– When the 5.2 protocol is used, no link timeslot is occupied. The V5.2 timeslot is
allocated dynamically after the subscriber picks up the phone.
The ring modes of the PSTN subscriber are controlled by the LE, whereas the ring tones are
configured on the UA5000. Therefore, a ring mapping must be created between the ring modes
and the ring tones. One mapping is applied to one V5 interface. If you do not create a ring
mapping, the default ring tones are used.
If the C&C08 switch functions as the LE, you need not set the ring mapping, because the ring
modes set on the C&C08 switch are the same as the ring tones set on the UA5000.
l a:b
– a: ring duration
– b: stop duration
l a:b:c:d
– a: ring duration
– b: stop duration
– c: ring duration
– d: stop duration
l a:b:c:d:e:f
– a: ring duration
– b: stop duration
– c: ring duration
– d: stop duration
– e: ring duration
– f: stop duration
Context
The V5 parameters must be the same on the AN and the LE.
NOTE
For the cascaded interfaces, the AN_V5 interface is the upper-level interface of the LE_V5. Therefore, the
parameter upperv5id of the LE_V5 must be configured. The AN_V5 interface does not have an upper-
level V5 interface, and it is not required to configure this parameter.
Networking
Figure 16-1 shows the example network of the V5 voice service.
NOTE
This example considers the PVMB control board as an example. The configuration of the PVMD control board
is the same as the configuration of the PVMB control board. Therefore, the configuration of the PVMD control
is not described here.
LE
V5 link1 V5 link2
0/13
P P
A
V V
UA5000 3
M M
2
B B
Phone A Phone B
Data Plan
Table 16-1 provides the data plan for configuring the V5 voice service.
V5 interface Interface ID 0
Interface variable 0
Telephone numbers:
12340000-12340001
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 16-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the V5 voice service.
(Optional) Set E1
Add a slave shelf
port CRC4
End
NOTE
The steps in dashed line frames are for adding a slave shelf. If there is no slave shelf on the UA5000, skip the
steps.
Procedure
Step 1 (Optional) Configure CRC4 for the E1 port.
NOTE
The configuration must be same as the configuration on the LE side. Otherwise, the CRC4 may fail.
huawei(config)#interface pvm 0/4
huawei(config-if-pvm-0/4)#crc4 0
NOTE
You can change the 16 user-defined ringing modes to the required ringing modes, but you cannot add a
ringing mode.
In the global config mode, run the user defined-ring modify command to change a user-defined ringing
mode.
huawei(config-if-v5-0)#quit
huawei(config)#user defined-ring modify 0 para1 0
----End
Result
1. Verify whether the V5 interface attributes are configured successfully.
huawei(config)#interface v5 0
huawei(config-if-v5-0)#display if-v5 state
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
V5 interface state: Interface
normal
Starting link
identification:
Interface timed starting : no start in interface starting :
no
Start after re-provisioning: no Start after link restoration:
no
Logic C-
channel:
C-channel frame/slot/port/TS Protection group
type
0 0 /4 /0 /16 GROUP1-
ACT
Bearer
protocol:
C-channel PSTN CTRL BCC PROTECT LINKCTRL ISDN_Ds ISDN_P
ISDN_F
0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0
0
Standby physical C-
channel:
Serial No. frame/slot/port/TS Protection group
type
0 0 /5 /0 /16 GROUP1-
STD
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prerequisite
The V5 interface must be configured properly. For details, see "16.2 Configuration Example
of the V5 Voice Service."
Procedure
Step 1 Run the narrow user command to enter the narrow user mode.
Step 2 Run the pstnuser add command to add a PSTN subscriber or run the pstnuser batadd command
to add the PSTN subscribers in batches.
Step 3 Run the display user data command to query the PSTN subscriber data.
Step 4 Run the pstnport attribute set command to set the PSTN port attributes.
Step 5 Run the display pstnport attribute command to query the PSTN port attributes.
----End
Example
The following example describes how to configure a PSTN subscriber. Table 16-2 provides the
data plan for configuring a PSTN subscriber.
V5 interface V5 interface ID 0
huawei(config)#narrow user
huawei(config-narrow-user)#pstnuser add 0/13/0 0 8 telno 12340000
huawei(config-narrow-user)#display user data 0/13/0
------------------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port V5ID L3_Addr V5.1 Ts Telephone Number
------------------------------------------------------------------
0 / 13 / 0 0 8 - 12340000
------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-narrow-user)#pstnport attribute set 0/13/0 polarity-reverse support
huawei(config-narrow-user)#display pstnport attribute 0/13/0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port Gain(db) Dial-Mode Polarity-Reverse User-Type
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 / 10 / 0 High gain DTMF-Pulse-Both Supported DEL
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Prerequisite
l The V5 interface parameters must be configured properly. For details, see "16.2
Configuration Example of the V5 Voice Service."
l The ISDN port group number must be added. To add the ISDN port group number, run the
isdn-channel add command.
Procedure
l The procedure for configuring an ISDN BRA subscriber is as follows:
1. Run the narrow user command to enter the narrow user mode.
2. Run the brauser add command to add an ISDN BRA subscriber or run the brauser
batadd command to add the ISDN BRA subscribers in batches.
3. Run the display user data command to query the ISDN BRA subscriber data.
l The procedure for configuring an ISDN PRA subscriber is as follows:
1. Run the narrow user command to enter the narrow user mode.
2. Run the prauser add command to add an ISDN PRA subscriber.
3. Run the display user data command to query the ISDN PRA subscriber data.
----End
Example
The following example describes how to configure an ISDN BRA subscriber. Table 16-3
provides the data plan configuring an ISDN BRA subscriber.
V5 interface V5 interface ID 0
huawei(config)#narrow user
huawei(config-narrow-user)#brauser add 0/15/0 0 0 0 telno 12345678
huawei(config-narrow-user)#display user data 0/15/0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port V5ID EF_Addr PortGrpNo R.Pwr V51Ts1/2 Telephone Number
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 / 15 / 0 0 0 0 No - 12345678
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following example describes how to configure an ISDN PRA subscriber. Table 16-4
provides the data plan for configuring an ISDN PRA subscriber.
V5 interface V5 interface ID 0
huawei(config)#narrow user
huawei(config-narrow-user)#prauser add 0/5/2 0 0 0
huawei(config-narrow-user)#display user data 0/5/2
------------------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port V5ID EFAddr PortGrpNo ServiceType
------------------------------------------------------------------
0 / 5 / 2 0 0 0 PRA
------------------------------------------------------------------
Precaution
If any subscriber is already added to a V5 service port, performing such an operation may
interrupt the ongoing call on that port.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the narrow user command to enter the Narrow user mode.
----End
Example
To block the V5 port with the v5id of 1 and the L3 address (namely, the available protocol
address on the V5 port) of 11234, do as follows:
huawei(config)#narrow user
Related Operation
To... Run the Command...
Prerequisite
The parameters related to the V5 interface must be configured. For details, see "16.2
Configuration Example of the V5 Voice Service."
Context
l The local loopback can be performed on the V5 service port after the offhook. That is, the
subscribers of the port can hear only their own voice after they take the phone off the hook.
The subscribers can check the line status based on the voice quality.
l The remote loopback can be performed on the V5 service port after the conversation starts.
That is, the subscriber of the port cannot hear any voice, and the subscribers of the peer
end hear their own voice. The subscriber of the peer end can check the network transmission
status based on the voice quality.
l The loopback tag is removed when the V5 service port is faulty, recovered, and reset.
l During the loopback, the subscriber data cannot be changed or deleted.
l A conversation does not affect the loopback tag of the V5 service port.
Precaution
The loopback cannot be performed when the V5 service port is faulty or the timeslot is not
occupied.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the narrow user command to enter the narrow user mode.
Step 2 Run the loop command to perform the loopback on the V5 service port.
----End
Example
To perform the remote loopback on the V5 service port with the ID 1 and the 13 address (namely,
the available protocol address on the V5 port) 1234, do as follows:
huawei(config)#narrow user
Related Operation
To... Run the Command...
This topic describes the application of the SPC technology and provides examples for
configuring the common SPC service and U port transparent transmission service.
Service Description
The SPC occupies dedicated voice channels to meet the requirements of special and important
access users and ensure the quality of the service.
The UA5000 supports a common SPC between the narrowband service ports. The common SPCs
include internal SPC (an-spc), private SPC (an-private), V5-SPC (v5-spc), and V5-pre SPC (v5-
pre). U interface transparent transmission is a type of internal SPC.
Service Specifications
Table 17-1 lists the mapping between the SPC application type and the SPC type.
Table 17-1 Mapping between the SPC application type and the SPC type
Table 17-2 lists the mapping between the SPC type and the port type.
Table 17-2 Mapping between the SPC type and the port type
V5-pre PSTN
A port can be configured with both common access service and SPC service; however, a port
can be configured with only one service at a time.
To set up an SPC, pay attention to the following restrictions on the channel ID.
l If the start or the end port of the SPC is a PSTN port, the channel ID at the PSTN port is
0.
l If the start or the end port of the SPC is a V5TK port, the channel ID at the V5TK port
cannot be 0 or the ID of channel C.
l If the start or the end port of the SPC is an E1 port, the channel ID at the E1 port cannot be
0.
Context
Subscribers A and B must be configured on different ports of one board or on different ports of
different boards.
Networking
Figure 17-1 shows the example network of the common SPC.
P P
A A
UA5000 V V
3 3
M M
2 2
B B
Phone A Phone B
Data Plan
Table 17-3 provides the data plan for configuring an SPC between subscriber A and subscriber
B.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 17-2 shows the flowchart for configuring a common SPC.
Start
Add boards
Configure an SPC
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add A32 boards.
huawei(config)#board add 0/13 a32
huawei(config)#board add 0/15 a32
----End
Result
After the SPC between subscriber A and subscriber B is set up, subscriber B should hear the
ring tone when subscriber A picks up the phone.
Context
l Only the PVMD supports U interface transparent transmission, whereas the PVMB does
not support U interface transparent transmission.
l The port on the DSL board that is connected to the network must work in the MNT mode,
whereas the port on the DSL board that is connected to the subscriber must work in the
MLT mode.
Networking
Figure 17-3 shows the example network for configuring the U interface transparent
transmission.
Figure 17-3 Example network for configuring the U interface transparent transmission
DDN node
U interface
0/8 0/11
P P A D D A A
UA5000 V V S S S S S
M M
L L L L L
D D
U interface
Customer A
Data Plan
Table 17-4 provides the data plan for configuring the U interface transparent transmission.
Table 17-4 Data plan for configuring the U interface transparent transmission
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 17-4 shows the flowchart for configuring the U interface transparent transmission.
Start
Add boards
Configure an SPC
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add two DSL boards.
huawei(config)#board add 0/8 dsl
huawei(config)#board add 0/11 dsl
----End
Result
The DSL board helps to extend the transmission distance of the U interface of the DDN node
machine. This ensures that the coverage of the services is extended.
Configuring the direct dialing in (DDI) service includes the application of the DDI technology
and the process for configuring the DDI service on the UA5000.
Service Description
You can connect the UA5000 to an enterprise PBX through an analog trunk interface provided
by a CDI board, as shown in Figure 18-1. In this way, the UA5000 realizes the DDI service.
An outer-group subscriber can dial the access code of the enterprise (PBX pilot number) + PBX
extension number to call an intra-group subscriber through DDI. Hence, no two-stage dialing
or operator assistance is involved in this process.
The UA5000 provides a channel for directly calling the PBX through the CDI board. The
UA5000 also provides an emergency channel. The UA5000 VoIP subscribers can call the PSTN
subscribers through the emergency channels provided by the CDI board in the case of network
failure (such as physical line failure or disconnection from the MGC), as shown in Figure
18-1.
Appserver
NMS
Enterprise 2
UA5000
UA5000 PBX
Enterprise 1
Service Specifications
The UA5000 supports the DDI service only when it uses the H. 248 protocol.
Prerequisite
The data on the MGC must be configured.
Precaution
You can set certain ports on the CDI board as DDI channels and other ports as emergency
channels. You cannot, however, set a port as a DDI channel and an emergency channel at the
same time.
Networking
The UA5000 provides voice services through the voice access ports on the ASL boards. The
voice signals are processed by the PVMB board, and then transmitted to the upper layer network.
Figure 18-2 shows the example network of the DDI service.
NOTE
This example considers the PVMB control board as an example. The configuration of the PVMD control board
is the same as the configuration of the PVMB control board. Therefore, the configuration of the PVMD control
is not described here.
P P A P P C A
UA5000 UA5000
V V V V
S D S
M M M M
L I L
B B B B
PBX
Phone A
Phone B
Data Plan
Table 18-1 provides the data plan for configuring the DDI service.
MGC 10.10.20.1/24 -
MG MG ID: 0 -
Code: text -
Protocol: H.248 -
Transfer: udp -
MG port: 2944 -
start-negotiate-version 2
NOTE
The parameter value must be the
same as the H.248 version on the
MGC.
Context
l The terminal ID of the DDI user must be the same as the ID configured on the MGC.
l If the MG interface does not support the terminal layer configuration, the terminal IDs of
the DDI users must be numbered within the MG interface.
l If the MG interface supports the terminal layer configuration, you need not set a terminal
ID because the system generates a protocol address automatically.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 18-3 shows the flowchart for configuring the DDI service.
Start
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add a CDI board.
huawei(config)#board add 0/11 cdi
huawei(config)#board confirm 0/11
For the procedure for configuring an MG interface, see "9 Configuring the MG Interface".
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
Are you sure to add MG interface?(y/n)[n]:y
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#if-h248 attribute mgip 10.10.10.2 mgport 2944 code
text transfer udp domainName UA5000.com mgcip_1 10.10.20.1 mgcport_1 2944
mg-media-ip 10.10.10.4 start-negotiate-version 2
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#reset coldstart
Are you sure to reset MG interface?(y/n)[n]:y
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#
Reset MG interface 0 success!
2833Encrypt -
Codetype Text
Transmode UDP
HeartBeatTimer(s) 60
HeartBeatRetransTimes 3
HeartBeatRetransTimer(s) 60
MG signalling IP 10.10.10.2
Step 4 Quit the MG interface mode and enter the ESL user mode.
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#quit
huawei(config)#esl user
huawei(config-esl-user)#
----End
Result
The DDI service configuration of subscriber A and subscriber B is complete. Subscriber A should
be able to call subscriber B by dialing the access code (PBX pilot number) of the company +
PBX extension number of subscriber B.
Configuring the SDL service includes the application of the SDL board and the process for
configuring the SDL service through the SDL board on the UA5000.
Service Description
The UA5000 provides the N x 64 k (N ranges from 1 to 32) data services and E1 services through
the SDL/SDLE board. The service data is sent through SPCs, which are set up between G.SHDSL
ports on the SDL/SDLE board and other service ports.
The SDL/SDLE board supports two types of SPCs: intra-board SPCs and inter-board SPCs.
l An intra-board SPC is set up between G.SHDSL ports, E1 ports, or a G.SHDSL port and
an E1 port on one SDL/SDLE board.
l An inter-board SPC is set up between a port on one SDL/SDLE board and a G.SHDSL port
on the other SDL/SDLE board, or between a port on one SDL/SDLE board and an E1 port
on the PVMB or PVMD board.
Service Specifications
The SDL/SDLE board can work in the normal mode or the transmission mode.
l The SDL board provides four G.SHDSL ports and four E1 ports.
l The SDLE board provides eight G.SHDSL ports and eight E1 ports.
The G.SHDSL ports provided by the SDL/SDLE board work in the FE1 or V.35 mode to extend
the transmission distance of the E1 or V.35 services.
Networking
Figure 19-1 shows the example network of the SDL normal service.
NOTE
This example considers the PVMB control board as an example. The configuration of the PVMD control board
is the same as the configuration of the PVMB control board. Therefore, the configuration of the PVMD control
is not described here.
LE
DDN
E1/V5
0/8 0/9
PP SS
VV D D
MM
L L
BB
V.35/E1
Router Router
Data Plan
Table 19-1 provides the data plan for configuring the SDL normal service.
Table 19-1 Data plan for configuring the SDL normal service
Interface or Item Data Remarks
Device
Channel number 10 -
Context
When you configure the application of the SDL normal service, the running mode of the SDL
board must be normal.
The SPC on the SDL board has the following limitations based on the service mode.
l The intra-board SPC of the SDL board supports a maximum of 32 timeslots. The minimum
timeslot number is occupied first for both the start and the end timeslots of the SPC.
l The intra-board SPC from SDL to SDL supports a maximum of 30 timeslots. The minimum
timeslot number is occupied first for both the start and the end timeslots of the SPC.
l If the SDL board is configured with the inter-board SPC service, use the system clock.
l When the transport mode is configured for the SDL board, do not select the SHDSL port
as the clock source.
l When you create the inter-board SPC from PVM/EDTB to SDL, the following situations
occur:
– The SPC from E1 port to V.35 port supports a maximum of 30 timeslots. At the start
of the SPC, timeslot 3 of the port is occupied first. At the end, timeslot 0 is occupied
first.
– The SPC from E1 port to FE1 port supports a maximum of 30 timeslots. At the start of
the SPC, timeslot 1 of the port is occupied first. At the end, timeslot 1 is occupied first.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 19-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the SDL service.
Start
Set up an SPC
End
Precaution
When you are configuring the timeslot range for the SPC by running the spc addan-spc
command, note that the timeslot of the SPC must be within the range of the G.SHDSL port rate.
For example, if the port rate is 10, the timeslot range of the SPC must be 0–9.
Procedure
Step 1 Add SDL boards.
huawei(config)#board add 0/8 sdl
huawei(config)#board add 0/9 sdl
l Query the configuration of the SHDSL port. If the running mode is the V.35 mode, change
it to the E1 mode.
huawei(config-if-sdl-0/8)#display port config
--------------------------
Port Frame Username
--------------------------
0 PCM31 -
1 PCM31 -
2 PCM31 -
3 PCM31 -
----------------------------------
Port Workmode Active Username
----------------------------------
4 V35 Allow user1
5 E1 Allow -
6 E1 Allow -
7 E1 Allow -
----------------------------------
huawei(config-if-sdl-0/8)#shdslport modify 4 runmode fe1
Step 6 Query the timeslot occupancy of the port (before creating the SPC, the timeslot is not occupied).
huawei(config-if-sdl-0/8)#display timeslot
----------------------------------------------------------
| 0--7 | 8--15 | 16--23 | 24--31 |
----------------------------------------------------------
FE1 line 0 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
FE1 line 1 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
FE1 line 2 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
FE1 line 3 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
SHDSL line 0 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
SHDSL line 1 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
SHDSL line 2 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
SHDSL line 3 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
----------------------------------------------------------
'0'-Not used; '1'-Used
----------------------------------------------------------
Step 7 Repeat Steps 3–6 to configure the SDL board on shelf 0/slot 9.
Step 8 Set up an SPC.
huawei(config)#spc add an-spc start 0/8/4/1 end 0/9/4/1 10 normal
huawei(config)#interface sdl 0/8
huawei(config-if-sdl-0/8)#display timeslot
----------------------------------------------------------
| 0--7 | 8--15 | 16--23 | 24--31 |
----------------------------------------------------------
FE1 line 0 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
FE1 line 1 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
FE1 line 2 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
FE1 line 3 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
SHDSL line 0 | 01111111 | 11100000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
SHDSL line 1 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
SHDSL line 2 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
SHDSL line 3 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 | 00000000 |
----------------------------------------------------------
'0'-Not used; '1'-Used
----------------------------------------------------------
----End
Result
The routers connected to the two SDL boards should be able to communicate with each other.
Configuring the multifunctional terminal adapter (MTA) service includes the application of the
MTA technology and the process for configuring the MTA service on the UA5000.
Service Description
The UA5000 provides the following ports through the MTA:
Service Specifications
The MTA is connected to the DSL board through the 2B1Q interface. On the subscriber side,
the MTA provides one V.35/V.24 compatible port and two V.24 ports. The three ports can work
only in the DCE mode.
l V.35/V.24 compatible port (port 0): It is a DB25 socket, which directly provides the V.24
port (or the DCE-DTE cross over cable can be used). The port supports the synchronous
rate of 64 kbit/s, and the synchronous/asynchronous rates of 19.2 kbit/s, 9.6 kbit/s, 4.8 kbit/
s, and 2.4 kbit/s. The port functions as a V.35 port through the V.35 transit cable, and
supports the rates of 128 kbit/s and 64 kbit/s.
l V.24 ports (ports 1 and 2) are RJ45 socket (8-pin RJ-45 socket). The ports function as the
V.24 ports through the RJ45-DB25 transit cable. The ports support the synchronous rate
of 64 kbit/s, and the synchronous/asynchronous rates of 19.2 kbit/s, 9.6 kbit/s, 4.8 kbit/s,
and 2.4 kbit/s. The rate of 19.2 kbit/s is not recommended for port 2 (refer to the X.50
protocol).
The data devices that are connected directly to the MTA must have the standard V.24/RS-232
serial ports, or the V.35 serial ports. The devices include the following:
l Router
l PC
l Front end processor
l Other data terminal equipment (DTE)
Prerequisite
Bit 2 of the DIP switch on the MTA must be set to ON so that port 0 on the MTA works in the
V.24 mode.
Precaution
l Before connecting a DTE, make sure that the port type, the DIP switches, and the cable are
correct. Otherwise, the ports on the UA5000 and the DTE may be damaged.
l The power of the MTA must map the MTA.
Networking
Figure 20-1 shows the example network of the MTA service.
LE
P P D D A A
UA5000
V V S S S S
M M
L L L L
B B
MTA MTA
Computer A Computer B
Data Plan
Table 20-1 provides the data plan for configuring the MTA service.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 20-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the MTA service.
Start
Add an MTA
Set up an SPC
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add an MTA.
huawei(config)#mta add 0/8/0
huawei(config)#display mta
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
----End
Result
Connect the two MTAs to two computers, and set the baud rate of the HyperTerminal to 19200
bit/s and do not set any flow control. The computers can send data to the MTAs and receive data
from the MTAs through the serial ports.
Configuring the VFB service includes the application of the VFB technology and the process
for configuring the VFB service on the UA5000.
Service Description
The UA5000 transmits voice or data services over the voice frequency (VF) channel in a private
network.
Service Specifications
The UA5000 provides point-to-point VF channels. You can connect a VF phone or modem to
each end of the channel to implement the private line interconnection of the voice or data
services.
Networking
Figure 21-1 shows the example network of the VFB service.
NOTE
This example considers the PVMB control board as an example. The configuration of the PVMD control board
is the same as the configuration of the PVMB control board. Therefore, the configuration of the PVMD control
is not described here.
0/8 0/12
UA5000 P P V V
V V F F
M M
B B
B B
VF VF
telephone telephone
Data Plan
Table 21-1 provides the data plan for configuring the VFB service.
Rx gain -6 dB -
Tx gain +5 dB -
Total number of 1 -
channels
Context
l When modifying the working mode of the VFB port, you must delete the SPC that is set
up on the port.
l When modifying other attributes on the VFB port, you need not delete the SPC that is set
up on the port.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 21-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the VFB service.
Start
Set up an SPC
Yes
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add two VFB boards.
huawei(config)#board add 0/8 VFB
huawei(config)#board add 0/12 VFB
------------------------------------------
0 Two line 600 -6dB +5dB
------------------------------------------
huawei(config-vfb)#quit
2. If the voice of the peer end is very high and is distorted, decrease the Rx gain of the local
end or the Tx gain of the peer end.
huawei(config-vfb)#port attribute set 0/8/0 receivegain 4
huawei(config-vfb)#display port attribute 0/8/0
-------------------------------------------------------
Port Mode Resistance Receive Transmit Name
--------------------------------------------------------
0 Two line 600 -7dB +5dB -
--------------------------------------------------------
----End
Result
Subscribers connected to the two VFB boards should be able to call each other.
Configuring the ATI service includes the application of the ATI and the process for configuring
the ATI service on the UA5000.
Service Description
The signaling channel and voice channel of the E&M trunk interface are separate. Therefore,
when the E&M trunk interface is supported, a port includes the signaling line (E line and M line)
and the voice frequency (VF) line. Where,
l The signaling line can be configured to support the Bell IV-type or V-type interface through
DIP switch settings.
l The VF line can be configured to support the 4-wire or 2-wire interface through the DIP
switch settings.
Service Specifications
The ATI board provides six 2-wire/4-wire E&M trunk interfaces. Each interface of an ATI board
provides the 2-wire/4-wire VF line or the 1E1M signaling line. When the E&M signaling line
is not used, the 2-wire/4-wire VF line can be used separately for transmitting VF signals.
Networking
Figure 22-1 shows the example network of the 2-wire/4-wire VF and E&M trunk service
transparent transmission.
Figure 22-1 Example network of the 2-wire/4-wire VF and E&M trunk service transparent
transmission
0/7 0/13
P P A A
UA5000 V V T T
M M
I I
B B
Modem A Modem B
Data Plan
Table 22-1 provides the data plan for configuring the 2-wire/4-wire VF and E&M trunk service
transparent transmission.
Table 22-1 Data plan for configuring the 2-wire/4-wire VF and E&M trunk service transparent
transmission
Data Type Item Data Remarks
Rx gain -6 dB -
Tx gain -2.5 dB -
Context
l Currently, the ATI board supports only the 1E1M mode.
l After modifying the EM mode and the subscriber line mode, adjust the DIP switches on
the board.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 22-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the ATI service.
Start
Set up an SPC
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add ATI boards.
huawei(config)#board add 0/7 ati
huawei(config)#board add 0/13 ati
Step 3 Configure the attributes of the ATI port to which subscriber A is connected.
huawei(config)#ati
huawei(config-ati)#port attribute set 0/7/0 recvgain 28 transgain 9 workmode 1E1M
userline 2Wire
Step 4 Configure the attributes of the ATI port to which subscriber B is connected.
huawei(config-ati)#port attribute set 0/13/0 recvgain 28 transgain 9 workmode
1E1M userline 2Wire
----End
Result
Subscribers of the two terminals that are connected to the two modems should be able to call
each other.
Networking
Figure 22-3 shows the example network of the hotline service on the E&M trunk interface.
NOTE
This example considers the PVMB control board as an example. The configuration of the PVMD control board
is the same as the configuration of the PVMB control board. Therefore, the configuration of the PVMD control
is not described here.
Figure 22-3 Example network of the hotline service on the E&M trunk interface
0/7 0/13
P P A A
V V
UA5000 T T
M M
I I
B B
PCM-MUX/PBX
Telephone A Telephone B
Data Plan
Table 22-2 provides the data plan for configuring the hotline service on the E&M trunk service.
Table 22-2 Data plan for configuring the hotline service on the E&M trunk service
Rx gain -10 dB -
Tx gain +5 dB -
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 22-4 shows the flowchart for configuring the ATI service.
Start
Set up an SPC
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add ATI boards.
Step 3 Configure the attributes of the ATI port to which subscriber A is connected.
huawei(config)#ati
huawei(config-ati)#port attribute set 0/7/0 recvgain 20 transgain 24 userline
4Wire workmode 1E1M
Step 4 Configure the attributes of the ATI port to which subscriber B is connected.
huawei(config-ati)#port attribute set 0/13/0 recvgain 20 transgain 24 userline
4Wire workmode 1E1M
----End
Result
l After subscriber A takes the phone off the hook, subscriber B hears the ringing tone and
subscriber A hears the ring back tone.
l After subscriber B takes the phone off the hook, subscriber A and subscriber B can talk
with each other over the phone.
l After one subscriber disconnects the call, the other subscriber hears the busy tone.
l When the service bearer channel between the two subscribers becomes faulty, the
subscriber who takes the phone off the hook hears the busy tone.
Configuring the CDI service includes the function application of the CDI board and the process
for configuring the CDI service through the CDI board on the UA5000.
Service Description
The CDI board implements the transparent extension of the POTS port (Z interface) of the
connected LE between the CDI port and the ASL port through the following ways:
l Digital/Analog conversion
l Transparent transmission
l Host signaling processing
Z interface is an analog phone interface. In the access network, Z interface extension service is
applicable to the following two scenarios:
l The V5 interface is not enabled for interconnection with the LE in the network. There is a
certain market demand for the analog phone service.
l The analog phone of one LE is connected to another LE through the Z interface extension
without changing the charging mode. This can save the toll charge.
Service Specifications
l The CDI board is connected to the analog line. The CDI port functions as an analog phone.
l The CDI board supports the following services:
– Z interface extension
– PBX-bothway
– E1-direct dialing in (E1-DDI)
l The Rx gain of the CDI board ranges from -22.5 dB to -3 dB. The Tx gain ranges from -8.5
dB to +13 dB. The adjustment step is 0.5 dB.
Networking
The CDI board is connected to subscriber B of the PBX through the Z interface. Subscriber A
is connected to a port on the CDI board through a private SPC. In this way, the Z interface
extension function is realized. Figure 23-1 shows the example network of the Z interface
extension.
LE
0/8 0/11
P P C A A
UA5000 V V
D S S
M M
I L L
B B
Z interface
PBX
Data Plan
Table 23-1 provides the data plan for configuring the Z interface extension.
Rx gain -7 dB -
Tx gain -5 dB -
Ringing Normal -
Context
The CDI port supports only the private SPC.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 23-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the Z interface extension.
Start
Set up an SPC
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add a CDI board and an ASL board.
----End
Result
When subscriber C dials the number of subscriber A, the phone of subscriber B should ring.
That is, the phone of subscriber B functions as the phone of subscriber A.
Networking
One CDI board (in slot 0/8) is connected to PBX-1 through a twisted pair (Z interface). The
other CDI board (in slot 0/11) is connected to PBX-2 through a twisted pair (Z interface). Figure
23-3 shows the example network for configuring the PBX-bothway service.
NOTE
This example considers the PVMB control board as an example. The configuration of the PVMD control board
is the same as the configuration of the PVMB control board. Therefore, the configuration of the PVMD control
is not described here.
0/8 0/11
P P A C C A A
UA5000
V V S D D S S
M M
L I I L L
B B
Z interface Z interface
PBX-1 PBX-2
Data Plan
Table 23-2 provides the data plan for configuring the PBX-bothway service.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 23-4 shows the flowchart for configuring the CDI service.
Start
Set up an SPC
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add a CDI board.
huawei(config)#board add 0/8 cdi
huawei(config)#board add 0/11 cdi
Step 4 If the service quality cannot meet the requirement, you need to change port attributes.
----End
Result
A private SPC is set up between the ports on the two CDI boards. PBXs should be able to initiate
calls between each other. In this way, the PBX-bothway service of the PBX-1 and PBX-2
subscribers is implemented. In addition, the service quality can meet the requirement.
This topic describes the Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) technology and how to
configure the EPON upstream transmission on the UA5000 MiniMSAN.
24.1 Introduction to the EPON Upstream Transmission
EPON can transmit the converged data, video, and voice over the optical fiber.
24.2 Configuration Example of the EPON Upstream Transmission
This topic describes how to implement the EPON upstream transmission of the UA5000
MiniMSAN by configuring the EP1A board on the UA5000 MiniMSAN. Thus, the UA5000
MiniMSAN and OLT form an EPON.
24.3 Querying the Attributes of the Ports on the EP1A Board
The EP1A provides one EPON uplink port and one FE/GE adaptive electrical port. By querying
the attributes of the ports on the EP1A board, you can obtain the type, adaptive mode, rate,
working mode, activation status, and current status of each port on the EP1A board.
24.4 Querying the Statistics of the Ports on the EP1A Board
By querying the statistics of the ports on the EP1A board, you can obtain the transmitted frames,
received frames, and error frames. Thus, this helps you to detect and locate the faults of the ports
on the EP1A board in time.
Service Description
Passive optical network (PON) is a point-to-multipoint (P2MP) network, consisting of the optical
line terminal (OLT), optical network unit (ONU), and passive optical splitter (POS).
EPON, a type of the PON technology, has the common features, such as the high bandwidth,
wide coverage, flexible networking, and passive network nodes. EPON overcomes the
disadvantages of the Ethernet which lacks operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM)
measures. EPON can improve the network bandwidth and performance, and save the
maintenance cost.
The UA5000 MiniMSAN supports the EPON upstream transmission. The UA5000
MiniMSAN that works as an ONU can use the wide coverage, flexible networking, and low
maintenance cost provided by the EPON network. The UA5000 MiniMSAN works with the
OLT to provide high-bandwidth access for subscribers. At the same time, it helps increase the
density of subscribers at the OLT end.
Service Specifications
The UA5000 MiniMSAN provides the EPON upstream transmission through the EP1A board.
The detailed specifications are as follows:
l Supports one EPON uplink port with the upstream and downstream rates 1.25 Gbit/s.
l Supports the transmission distance of a maximum of 20 km.
Prerequisite
l The network devices and the lines must be in the normal state.
l When the PVM board adopts the independent upstream transmission mode, the ETH1 port
on the PVM board and the FE port on the EP1A board must be connected through a network
cable.
Networking
Figure 24-1 shows the example network of the EPON upstream transmission service.
Connect the EPON port on the EP1A board in slot 0/3 of the UA5000 MiniMSAN to the splitter
through an optical fiber. Thus, the connection between the UA5000 MiniMSAN and OLT is set
up.
Router
OLT
Optical
0/3 EPON 0/7
spllitter
I P E AA
P V P 3 3
Optical 1
EPON MMA 2 2
spllitter
HABM shelf
EPON
UA5000 MiniMSAN_B
UA5000 MiniMSAN_A
PBX NT1
Data Plan
Table 24-1 provides the data plan for configuring the EPON upstream transmission service.
NOTE
The following table provides only the data plan of the VoIP service of the EP1A board. For the data plans
of services such as P2P ISDN BRA and P2MP ISDN BRA, see "12.2 Configuration Example of the P2P
ISDN BRA Service" and "12.3 Configuration Example of the P2MP ISDN BRA Service" respectively.
Table 24-1 Data plan for configuring the EPON upstream transmission service
UA5000 The EP1A board: provides the EPON port to Shelf ID/Slot ID: 0/3
MiniMSAN_A interconnect to the upper-layer OLT
code text
protocol H.248
tranfer UDP
domainname UA5000.com
start-negotiate-version 2
NOTE
The parameter value
must be the same as the
H.248 version on the
MGC.
Context
l You need to add the EP1A board if the UA5000 MiniMSAN needs the EPON upstream
transmission. After the EP1A board is added successfully, the UA5000 MiniMSAN can
implement the EPON upstream transmission through the EPON uplink port on the EP1A
board.
l When the UA5000 MiniMSAN implements the upstream transmission through the EP1A
board, the UA5000 MiniMSAN supports only the IP services, such as VoIP, FoIP, MoIP,
and ISDN.
l This document describes only the configuration on the UA5000 MiniMSAN. For the
configuration on the OLT, see the related guide. For example, if the OLT is the MA5680T
of Huawei, see the MA5680T Configuration Guide.
l The configurations on the UA5000 MiniMSAN_B and UA5000 MiniMSAN_A are the
same. This topic considers the configuration on the UA5000 MiniMSAN_A as an example.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 24-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the EPON upstream transmission service.
Figure 24-2 Flowchart for configuring the EPON upstream transmission service
Start
Configure the
service
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add an EP1A board.
You can add the EP1A board offline on the CLI, and then insert the EP1A board. You can also
insert the EP1A board into the shelf, and then add the EP1A board on the CLI.
huawei(config)#board add 0/3 h601ep1a
After the EP1A board is added successfully, the UA5000 MiniMSAN can implement the EPON
upstream transmission through the EPON uplink port on the EP1A board.
NOTE
l For the configuration of the ISDN service, see "12 Configuring the ISDN Service."
l For the configuration of the FoIP and MoIP services, see "13 Configuring the FoIP Service" and "14
Configuring the MoIP Service."
The slot positions for the PVM and service boards on the UA5000 MiniMSAN are different from the slot
positions described in the topics for reference. Configure the UA5000 MiniMSAN according to the
parameters that are actually used.
The following configuration procedure considers configuring the VoIP service as an example.
1. Set the IP address of the service network port.
huawei(config)#interface eth
huawei(interface-eth)#ip modify 10.10.10.10 ip_address 10.10.10.2 gateway
10.10.10.1 submask 255.255.255.0
/When the device is configured with the IP address of the service network port,
whereas the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway of the current service network
port on
the device are inconsistent with the requirement of the actual data plan, run
this command to modify
the configuration./
/If no IP address is added to the current IP address pool of the device, run
the ip address command to add the media IP address and signaling IP address to
the IP address pool./
huawei(interface-eth)#ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.1
huawei(interface-eth)#ip address 10.10.10.4 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.1
huawei(interface-eth)#display ip address
Eth:
IPAddress ..........: 10.10.10.2
SubMask.............: 255.255.255.0
GateWay.............: 10.10.10.1
MacIndex............: 0
MacAddress..........: 00-E0-FC-44-16-57
VlanID .............: --
3. Configure the working mode of the PVM board to the independent networking mode.
In the independent networking mode, the PVM control board provides services
independently.
huawei(config)#working mode alone
8
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2833Encrypt -
Codetype Text
Transmode UDP
HeartBeatTimer(s) 60
HeartBeatRetransTimes 3
HeartBeatRetransTimer(s) 60
MG signalling IP 10.10.10.2
MG signalling Port 2944
MG media IP 10.10.10.4
MIDType IP4_ADDR
DeviceName -
6. Set the H.248 protocol parameter. (Enable the three-way handshake signal switch of the H.
248 protocol stack.)
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#h248stack tr responseackctrl true
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#display h248stack tr
---------------------------------------------------------------------
three way handshake : true
longtimer(units: ms) : 30000
provtimer(units: ms) : 8000
retransfailoption : max retransfer times
maxretranstimes : 7
retransmode : auto
maxretranstimerval(units: ms) : 4000
minretranstimerval(units: ms) : 1000
---------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config)#esl user
huawei(config-esl-user)#mgpstnuser batadd 0/7/0 0/7/31 0 terminalid 0
telno 12340001
huawei(config-esl-user)#display mgpstnuser 0/7
--------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port MGID TelNo Priority TID
--------------------------------------------------------
0 / 7 / 0 0 12340001 Cat3 A0
0 / 7 / 1 0 12340002 Cat3 A1
0 / 7 / 2 0 12340003 Cat3 A2
0 / 7 / 3 0 12340004 Cat3 A3
0 / 7 / 4 0 12340005 Cat3 A4
0 / 7 / 5 0 12340006 Cat3 A5
0 / 7 / 6 0 12340007 Cat3 A6
0 / 7 / 7 0 12340008 Cat3 A7
0 / 7 / 8 0 12340009 Cat3 A8
0 / 7 / 9 0 12340010 Cat3 A9
0 / 7 / 10 0 12340011 Cat3 A10
0 / 7 / 11 0 12340012 Cat3 A11
0 / 7 / 12 0 12340013 Cat3 A12
0 / 7 / 13 0 12340014 Cat3 A13
0 / 7 / 14 0 12340015 Cat3 A14
0 / 7 / 15 0 12340016 Cat3 A15
0 / 7 / 16 0 12340017 Cat3 A16
0 / 7 / 17 0 12340018 Cat3 A17
0 / 7 / 18 0 12340019 Cat3 A18
0 / 7 / 19 0 12340020 Cat3 A19
0 / 7 / 20 0 12340021 Cat3 A20
0 / 7 / 21 0 12340022 Cat3 A21
0 / 7 / 22 0 12340023 Cat3 A22
0 / 7 / 23 0 12340024 Cat3 A23
0 / 7 / 24 0 12340025 Cat3 A24
0 / 7 / 25 0 12340026 Cat3 A25
0 / 7 / 26 0 12340027 Cat3 A26
0 / 7 / 27 0 12340028 Cat3 A27
0 / 7 / 28 0 12340029 Cat3 A28
0 / 7 / 29 0 12340030 Cat3 A29
0 / 7 / 30 0 12340031 Cat3 A30
0 / 7 / 31 0 12340032 Cat3 A31
--------------------------------------------------------
Command processing completed. 32 port(s) are configured MG PSTN user data
----End
Result
After the configuration, the UA5000 MiniMSAN can implement the following functions:
l The UA5000 MiniMSAN and OLT can exchange data in the EPON mode.
l The subscribers configured on the UA5000 MiniMSAN service boards can call each other.
Context
When you query the attributes of the ports on the EP1A board, the system displays "-" for the
status of the item that the port does not support.
l The PON port does not support the port impedance, MDI, port rate, and port mode. The
system displays "-" for the status of these items.
l The GE/FE adaptive electrical port does not support the port impedance. The system
displays "-" for the status of this item.
Precaution
The EP1A board supports two ports: the EPON uplink port and FE/GE adaptive electrical port.
The EPON uplink port corresponds to the logical number 0, and the FE/GE adaptive electrical
port corresponds to the logical number 1. When you query the attributes of the ports on the EP1A
board and enter a logical number that is greater than 1, the system prompts an error.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the interface epon command to enter the EPON mode.
Step 2 Run the display port state command to query the attributes of the ports on the EP1A board.
----End
Example
To query the attributes of the ports on the EP1A board of the UA5000 MiniMSAN, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface epon 0/3
huawei(config-if-epon-0/3)#display port state all
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Port PortType Impedance MDI Speed(Mbps) Duplex Active Link
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
0 EPON - - - - ACTIVE UP
1 GE ELC - AUTO 100 FULL ACTIVE UP
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Context
The EP1A board supports two ports: the EPON uplink port and FE/GE adaptive electrical port.
If the result of the queried statistical item is 0x00, it indicates that the port does not receive
frames of this type, or the port does not carry any traffic currently.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the interface epon command to enter the EPON mode.
Step 2 Run the display port statistic command to query the statistics of the EPON port.
----End
Example
To query the statistics of the port on the EP1A board of the UA5000 MiniMSAN, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface epon 0/3
huawei(config-if-epon-0/3)#display port statistic all
Number of transmitted frames of PON port =0x0cef7d90
Number of received frames of PON port =0x0b913fed
Number of received FEC error frames of PON port =0x00
Number of received HEC error frames of PON port =0x00
Number of discard frames of PON port in send direction =0x00
Number of discard frames of UNI port in send direction =0x00
Number of transmitted frames of UNI port =0x039
Number of received frames of UNI port =0x01228f6d
Number of received error frames of UNI port =0x00
Related Operation
Table 24-2 lists the related operation for querying the statistics about the port on the EP1A
board.
Table 24-2 Related operation for querying the statistics about the port on the EP1A board
Clear the statistics of the ports on the EP1A reset port statistic
board
This topic describes the gigabit-capable passive optical network (GPON) technology and
describes how to configure the GPON upstream transmission on the UA5000 MiniMSAN.
25.1 Introduction to the GPON Upstream Transmission
GPON is a point-to-multipoint (P2MP) broadband optical transmission system. It can transmit
data of any type.
25.2 Configuration Example of the GPON Upstream Transmission
This topic describes how to implement the GPON upstream transmission of the UA5000
MiniMSAN by configuring the GP1A board on the UA5000 MiniMSAN. Thus, the UA5000
MiniMSAN and OLT form a GPON.
25.3 Querying the Attributes of the Ports on the GP1A Board
The GP1A board provides one GPON uplink port, one FE/GE auto-sensing electrical port, one
100M electrical port, two 100M optical ports, and four E1 ports. By querying the attributes of
the port on the GP1A board, you can learn the type, impedance, auto-sensing mode, rate, working
mode, activation status, and current status of each port on the GP1A board.
25.4 Querying the Statistics of the Port on the GP1A Board
By querying the statistics of the port on the GP1A board, you can learn the information about
each port on the board. This helps you to detect and locate the faults of the port on the GP1A
board in time.
Service Description
Passive optical network (PON) is a P2MP network, consisting of the optical line terminal (OLT),
optical network unit (ONU), and passive optical splitter (POS).
GPON is defined in the ITU-T Recommendations G.984.x. It supports downstream rates of 1.2
Gbit/s and 2.4 Gbit/s, and upstream rates of 155 Mbit/s, 622 Mbit/s, 1.2 Gbit/s, and 2.4 Gbit/s.
To meet the requirements of the users for the multiple networking modes, the UA5000
MiniMSAN provides the GPON uplink port to form a GPON network with the OLT. The
UA5000 MiniMSAN that works as an ONU can use the wide coverage, flexible networking,
and low maintenance cost provided by the GPON network. The UA5000 MiniMSAN works
with the OLT to provide high-bandwidth access for subscribers. At the same time, it helps
increase the density of subscribers at the OLT end.
For details about the GPON upstream transmission, see "GPON Upstream Transmission" in
"Feature Description".
Service Specifications
The UA5000 MiniMSAN provides the GPON upstream transmission through the GP1A board.
The detailed specifications are as follows:
l The UA5000 MiniMSAN supports one GPON uplink port with a downstream rate of 2.488
Gbit/s and an upstream rate of 1.244 Gbit/s.
l The UA5000 MiniMSAN supports eight transmission containers (T-CONTs) with 32 GEM
ports.
l The OLT manages and configures the services on the PON board of the UA5000
MiniMSAN through the optical network termination management and control interface
(OMCI). That is, the OLT manages the UA5000 MiniMSAN as an ONT. The OLT does
not manage the existing services of the UA5000.
Prerequisite
l The network devices and the lines must be in the normal state.
l When the PVM board adopts the independent upstream transmission mode, the ETH1 port
on the PVM board and the FE port on the GP1A board must be connected through a network
cable.
Networking
Figure 25-1 shows the example network of the GPON upstream transmission service.
Use the optical fiber to connect the GPON port on the GP1A board in slot 0/3 of the UA5000
MiniMSAN to the optical splitter to set up the connection with the OLT.
DDN
MGC
OLT
Optical
0/3 GPON 0/7
Splitter
I P G AA
P V P 3 3
1
GPON Optical MMA 2 2
Splitter
HABM Shelf
UA5000 GPON
MiniMSAN_B
UA5000
MiniMSAN_A
PBX NT1
Data Plan
Table 25-1 provides the data plan for configuring the GPON upstream transmission service.
NOTE
The following table provides only the data plan of the VoIP service. For the data plans of other services
such as the P2P ISDN BRA and P2MP ISDN BRA, see "12.2 Configuration Example of the P2P ISDN
BRA Service" and "12.3 Configuration Example of the P2MP ISDN BRA Service" respectively.
In the case of the HABM shelf, the GP1A board can be inserted in slot 3. In the case of other high-density
shelves, the GP1A board can be inserted in slot 6.
Table 25-1 Data plan for configuring the GPON upstream transmission service
Category Item Data
UA5000 The GP1A board: provides the GPON port to Shelf ID/Slot ID: 0/3
MiniMSAN_A interconnect with the upper-layer OLT
code text
protocol H.248
tranfer UDP
domainname UA5000.com
start-negotiate-version 2
NOTE
The parameter value
must be the same as the
H.248 version on the
MGC.
Context
l You need to add the GP1A board if the UA5000 MiniMSAN needs the GPON upstream
transmission. After the GP1A board is added successfully, the UA5000 MiniMSAN can
implement the GPON upstream transmission through the GPON uplink port on the GP1A
board.
l When the UA5000 MiniMSAN implements the upstream transmission through the GP1A
board, it supports not only the IP services, such as VoIP, FoIP, MoIP, and ISDN, but also
the POTS such as V5.
l This document describes only the configuration on the UA5000 MiniMSAN. For the
configuration on the OLT, see the related guide. For example, if the OLT is the MA5680T
of Huawei, see the MA5680T Configuration Guide.
l The configurations on the UA5000 MiniMSAN_B and UA5000 MiniMSAN_A are the
same. This topic considers the configuration on the UA5000 MiniMSAN_A as an example.
l The ONT (that is, the UA5000 MiniMSAN) must register on the OLT before the
configuration.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 25-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the GPON upstream transmission service.
Figure 25-2 Flowchart for configuring the GPON upstream transmission service
Procedure
Step 1 Add a GP1A board.
You can add the GP1A board offline on the CLI, and then insert the GP1A board. You can also
insert the GP1A board into the shelf, and then add the GP1A board on the CLI.
After the GP1A board is added successfully, the UA5000 MiniMSAN can implement the GPON
upstream transmission through the GPON uplink port on the GP1A board.
Step 3 Configure the service.
NOTE
l For the configuration of the ISDN service, see "12 Configuring the ISDN Service."
l For the configurations of the FoIP and MoIP services, see "13 Configuring the FoIP Service" and
"14 Configuring the MoIP Service."
The slot positions for the PVM and service boards on the UA5000 MiniMSAN are different from the slot
positions described in the topics for reference. Configure the UA5000 MiniMSAN according to the
parameters that are actually used.
The following configuration procedure considers configuring the VoIP service as an example.
1. Set the IP address of service network port.
huawei(config)#interface eth
huawei(interface-eth)#ip modify 10.10.10.10 ip_address 10.10.10.2 gateway
10.10.10.1 submask 255.255.255.0
/When the device is configured with the IP address of the service network port,
whereas the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway are inconsistent with the
requirement of the actual data plan, run this command to modify the
configuration./
/If no IP address is added to the current IP address pool of the device, run
the ip address command to add the media IP address and signaling IP address to
the IP address pool./
huawei(interface-eth)#ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.1
huawei(interface-eth)#ip address 10.10.10.4 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.1
huawei(interface-eth)#display ip address
Eth:
IPAddress ..........: 10.10.10.2
SubMask.............: 255.255.255.0
GateWay.............: 10.10.10.1
MacIndex............: 0
MacAddress..........: 00-E0-FC-44-16-57
VlanID .............: --
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 PWX2 Normal
1
2 H601PVMB Active_normal H602ETCA H602ETCM
3 H601GP1A Normal
4
5
6
7 A32 Normal
8
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2833Encrypt -
Codetype Text
Transmode UDP
HeartBeatTimer(s) 60
HeartBeatRetransTimes 3
HeartBeatRetransTimer(s) 60
MG signalling IP 10.10.10.2
MG signalling Port 2944
MG media IP 10.10.10.4
MIDType IP4_ADDR
DeviceName -
6. Set the H.248 protocol parameter. (Enable the three-way handshake signal switch of the H.
248 protocol stack.)
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#h248stack tr responseackctrl true
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#display h248stack tr
---------------------------------------------------------------------
three way handshake : true
longtimer(units: ms) : 30000
provtimer(units: ms) : 8000
retransfailoption : max retransfer times
maxretranstimes : 7
retransmode : auto
maxretranstimerval(units: ms) : 4000
minretranstimerval(units: ms) : 1000
---------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#quit
huawei(config)#display if-h248 all
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
MGID TransMode State MgPort MGIP/DomainName MgcPort MGCIP/DomainName
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 UDP Normal 2944 10.10.10. 2 2944 10.10.20.1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
----End
Result
After the configuration, the UA5000 MiniMSAN can perform the following functions:
l The UA5000 MiniMSAN and OLT can transmit data in the GPON mode.
l The subscribers configured on the service boards of the UA5000 MiniMSAN can call each
other.
Context
When you query the attributes of the port on the GP1A board, the system displays "-" for the
item that the port does not support.
l The PON port does not support the port impedance, MDI, port rate, and port mode. The
system displays "-" for these items.
l The 100M electrical port does not support the port impedance. The system displays "-"for
this item.
l The GE/FE auto-sensing electrical port and 100M optical port does not support the port
impedance and MDI. The system displays "-" for the two items.
l The E1 port does not support the MDI, port rate, and port mode. The system displays "-"
for these items.
Table 25-2 lists the port types corresponding to the IDs of the ports on the GP1A board.
Table 25-2 Port types corresponding to IDs of the ports on the GP1A board
Port Description Port ID
PON port 0
E1 port 5-8
Precaution
The GP1A board supports nine ports. When you query the attributes of the port on the GP1A
board, the system displays an error, if you enter a logical number greater than 8.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the interface gpon command to enter the GPON mode.
Step 2 Run the display port state command to query the attributes of the port on the GP1A board.
----End
Example
To query the port attributes of the GP1A board on the UA5000 MiniMSAN, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/3
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/3)#display port state all
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Port PortType Impedance MDI Speed(Mbps) Duplex Active Link
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
0 GPON - - - - ACTIVE UP
1 GE - - AUTO HALF ACTIVE UP
2 FE ELC - AUTO AUTO HALF ACTIVE UP
3 FE OPT - - 100 FULL ACTIVE UP
4 FE OPT - - 100 FULL ACTIVE UP
5 E1 75 - - - ACTIVE UP
6 E1 75 - - - ACTIVE UP
7 E1 75 - - - ACTIVE UP
8 E1 75 - - - ACTIVE UP
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Context
The GP1A board supports nine ports. They are one GPON uplink port, one FE/GE auto-sensing
electrical port, one 100M electrical port, two 100M optical ports, and four E1 ports.
If the result of the queried statistical item is 0x0, it indicates that the port does not receive frames
of this type, or the port does not carry any traffic currently.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the interface gpon command to enter the GPON mode.
Step 2 Run the display port statistic command to query the statistics of the GPON port.
----End
Example
To query the statistics of the E1 port group on the GP1A board of the UA5000 MiniMSAN, do
as follows:
huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/3
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/3)#display port statistic e1port-group
port5:
Number of GEM frames of E1 port =0x0
Number of E1 channels from TGMAC =0x0
Number of E1 channels to TGMAC =0xb278
port6:
Number of GEM frames of E1 port =0x0
Number of E1 channels from TGMAC =0x0
Number of E1 channels to TGMAC =0xdf7a
port7:
Number of GEM frames of E1 port =0x0
Number of E1 channels from TGMAC =0x0
Number of E1 channels to TGMAC =0x117d
port8:
Number of GEM frames of E1 port =0x0
Number of E1 channels from TGMAC =0x0
Number of E1 channels to TGMAC =0xab7f
To query the statistics of the Ethernet port group on the GP1A board of the UA5000
MiniMSAN, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface gpon 0/3
huawei(config-if-gpon-0/3)#display port statistic ethport-group
port0:
Number of transmitted frames of PON port =0x0
Number of received frames of PON port =0x0
Number of discard frames of PON port in send direction =0x0
port1:
Number of transmitted frames of UNI port =0x0
Number of received frames of UNI port =0x0
Number of discard frames of UNI port in send direction =0x0
port2:
Number of transmitted frames of FE port =0x0
Number of received frames of FE port =0x0
Number of discard frames of FE port in send direction =0x0
port3:
Number of transmitted frames of FE optics port =0x0
Number of received frames of FE optics port =0x0
Number of discard frames of FE optics port in send direction =0x0
port4:
Number of transmitted frames of FE optics port =0x0
Number of received frames of FE optics port =0x0
Number of discard frames of FE optics port in send direction =0x0
Related Operation
Table 25-3 lists the related operation for querying the statistics of the port on the GP1A board.
Table 25-3 Related operation for querying the statistics of the port on the GP1A board
To... Run the Command...
Clear the statistics of the port on the GP1A reset port statistic
board
Configuring the remote subtending includes the description of the remote subtending networking
and the process for configuring the remote subtending through different boards on the
UA5000.
Service Description
The UA5000 enables you to subtend the remote service shelves to the master shelf through the
E1 ports on the PVMB or PVMD board, or through the E1 ports on the EDTB board, thus to
expand the capacity of the UA5000. The remote service shelf uses the RSU4 or RSU8 board as
the control board. The local office and the remote office are connected by the E1 cables over
the multi-service transport platform (MSTP) or the synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH).
Service Specifications
The remote service shelves access the modem services and the voice services through the ports
of the voice service boards. Table 26-1 shows the number of ports provided by the service boards
in the remote service shelves.
Prerequisite
l The data on the MGC must be accurate.
l The E1 cable must be connected correctly.
l The MG interface must be configured properly. (For details about the procedure, see "9
Configuring the MG Interface.")
l The RSU boards and the A32 boards must be added to the remote service shelf.
Context
The EDTB board can be installed in slots 6-17 of the HABA or HABD shelf, slots 12-17 of the
HABC shelf, or slots 6-11 of the HABL shelf. A maximum of six EDTB boards can be installed
in the adjacent slots of a shelf.
Networking
Figure 26-1 shows the example network of the E1 subtending.
MGC
H.248
E1
FE/GE
E1
P P E E
UA5000 A A
V V D D
3 3
M MT T
2 2
B B B B
E1
MSTP
E1 E1
R R
A A A A
S S
3 3 3 3
U U
2 2 2 2
8 8
Data Plan
Table 26-2 provides the data plan for configuring the E1 subtending.
Parameters of the MG ID 0
MG interface
Code text
Protocol UDP
MG Port 2944
Context
l The MG interface parameters must be the same as the MG interface parameters configured
on the MGC.
l The EDTB board must work in the independent mode and the default value is independent.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 26-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the E1 subtending.
Start
Add subscribers to
slave service shelf
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add EDTB boards.
huawei(config)#board batadd 0/6 0/7 h601EDTB
24 : RSP_10(HGB) 25 : RSP_6A(HMB)
26 : RSP_6B(HLB) 27 : UAM_R (HUBM)
28 : UAS_R (HUBS) 29 : UAFM_R(HUBE)
30 : UAFS_R(HUBF) 31 : UAMB_R(HUBB)
32 : ONU60A_R(HUBO) 33 : ONUF01D100_R(HUBL)
34 : VRSP_12(HABA) 35 : VRSP_18(HABA)
36 : HWTA(HIB_1) 37 : HWTA(HIB_2)
38 : HWTA(HIB_3)
Please select frame type (0 ~ 38):12
Frame add successfully
Step 6 Query the port status of the boards subtended between shelves.
huawei(config)#display port state 0/6
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port PortType PortState ServiceType SvcState
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 / 6 / 0 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 1 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 2 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 3 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 4 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 5 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 6 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 7 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 8 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 9 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 10 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 11 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 12 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 13 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 14 E1 Normal RSU -
0 / 6 / 15 E1 Normal RSU -
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config)#display port state 1/4
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port PortType PortState ServiceType SvcState
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 / 4 / 0 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 4 / 1 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 4 / 2 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 4 / 3 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 4 / 4 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 4 / 5 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 4 / 6 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 4 / 7 E1 Normal RSU -
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(config)#display port state 1/5
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frame/Slot/Port PortType PortState ServiceType SvcState
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 / 5 / 0 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 5 / 1 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 5 / 2 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 5 / 3 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 5 / 4 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 5 / 5 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 5 / 6 E1 Normal RSU -
1 / 5 / 7 E1 Normal RSU -
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
----End
Result
After the E1 subtending is configured, subscribers with phone numbers 12340001–12340128
should be able to call each other.
Configuring the QoS of the voice service includes the application of the QoS technology and
the process for configuring the QoS test of the voice service on the UA5000.
Service Description
The UA5000 provides the function of the QoS test. The UA5000 can work with the EMS to test
the quality of the IP network, or start the QoS test by itself. The UA5000 can add an 802.1Q/
802.1p or a type of service (ToS) label to the upstream packet. The upper layer device in the IP
network can take proper measures according to the label to ensure the QoS of the voice service.
l Passive QoS test: After receiving the test command from the EMS or the host, the
UA5000 collects all QoS messages of appropriate sessions. The messages are reported to
the EMS through a test port at the scheduled time.
l The differences between the active and passive tests are as follows:
– In the active test, the call is set up automatically and the QoS information is recorded.
– In the passive test, the QoS information is recorded only when there are calls that meet
the requirements.
l In the QoS passive test, the UA5000 command line and the EMS are independent of each
other. The EMS can start the test task without running the UA5000 command line. The
UA5000 command line can, however, forcibly stop the test task started by the EMS.
Service Specifications
l The UA5000 supports the active and passive QoS tests.
l The UA5000 supports a maximum of 16 passive QoS tests concurrently.
Prerequisite
Before a QoS test is started, the following parameters must be set:
Data Plan
Table 27-1 provides the data plan for starting a QoS test at the local end.
Table 27-1 Data plan for starting a QoS test at the local end
Item Data
Jitter 20 ms
Context
To start a QoS test task on the UA5000, run the qos-rtptest command. The test result is not
reported to the EMS.
Procedure
Step 1 Set the QoS alarm threshold parameters.
huawei(config)#qos threshold loopdelay 200 jitter 20 packetlost 1
----End
Result
The QoS test task for 10.10.20.20 is started. When the QoS parameters exceed the thresholds,
the QoS alarms are generated. To verify the configuration of the QoS test task, do as follows:
huawei(config)#display qos-rtptest all
Task Index : 1
Task Execution Time (sec) : 0
Peer Address : 10.10.20.20
Duration (sec) :3600
Tick (sec) : 60
TaskMode : COMMAND
InPkts : 0
OutPkts : 0
InOctets : 0
OutOctets : 0
InDropPkts : 0
MaxDropRate (percent) : 0, Port :-/-/-
MinDropRate (percent) : 0, Port :-/-/-
MaxJitter (millisec) : 0, Port :-/-/-
MinJitter (millisec) : 0, Port :-/-/-
MaxLoopDelay (millisec) : 0, Port :-/-/-
MinLoopDelay (millisec) : 0, Port :-/-/-
Configuring the security of the voice service includes the registration process of the device and
the configuration process of the UA5000 device authentication.
Service Description
Figure 28-1 shows the process for registering the MG with the MGC when the H.248 protocol
is used.
Figure 28-1 Process for registering the MG with the MGC (through the H.248 protocol)
MG MGC
(1) ServiceChange
Start
(2) Reply
(3) Modify
(4) Reply
(5) Modify
(6) Reply
Table 28-1 Process for registering the MG with the MGC (through the H.248 protocol)
Number Description
Number Description
(3) The MGC sends the Modify message to the MG. The MGC produces a key
according to the MG timestamp, MG ID, and MGC ID. The MGC then sends
the Modify message that contains the key to the MG. The KEY is encrypted
through the MD5 by the static cipher key, which is set by both the MG and
the MGC.
(5) The MGC sends the Modify message, which contains the MGC timestamp
encrypted by the key.
(6) The MG receives the Modify message and obtains the MGC timestamp. The
MG sends the Reply message to the MGC. The message contains the MG
ID and the MGC timestamp encrypted by the key for authentication.
NOTE
After the registration is completed successfully, the MG sends the heartbeat detection messages for security
authentication. When the heartbeat detection message fails in the security authentication, the MGC forces
the MG to exit the service. The heartbeat detection messages are contained in the Modify message, and the
message sending interval is three minutes.
Service Description
In the MGCP protocol, the MG can register with the MGC in either of the following ways:
wildcard registration and single endpoint registration.
Wildcard registration
If there are a large number of subscribers under an MG interface, the registration process takes
a long time and a large number of messages are generated. In this case, wildcard registration is
recommended. Figure 28-2 shows the wildcard registration process.
MG MGC
(1) RSIP
Start
(2) ACK
(3) RQNT
(4) ACK
(5) RQNT
(6) ACK
(7) NTFY
(8) ACK
Table 28-2 describes the wildcard registration process when the MGCP protocol is used.
(3) The MGC sends the random number and algorithm ID for generating the
shared cipher key to the MG.
Figure 28-3 Single endpoint registration process (through the MGCP protocol)
MG MGC
(1) RSIP
(2) ACK
(3) RQNT
(4) ACK
Table 28-3 describes the single endpoint registration process when the MGCP protocol is used.
Table 28-3 Single endpoint registration process (through the MGCP prtocol)
Number Description
Prerequisite
l The MG interface must be added successfully.
l The encryption type, initial key, and DH authentication MG ID must be configured on the
MGC. The parameters configured on the UA5000 must be the same as the parameters
configured on the MGC.
Context
When the MGC is the SoftX3000 of Huawei, the authentication MG ID must be a string with
more than eight digits, and the initial key must be a string with more than eight and less than 16
digits.
Procedure
Step 1 In the global config mode, run the interface h248 command to enter the MG interface mode.
Step 2 Run the display mg-software parameter 4 command to query the registration mode used by
the MG interface.
l To register all the subscribers under the MG interface, use the wildcard registration mode.
l To register a single subscriber under the MG interface, use the single endpoint registration
mode.
Step 3 If the query result is different from the planned registration mode, run the mg-software
parameter 4 command to set the registration mode of the MG interface. If the query result is
the same as the planned registration mode, proceed to Step 4.
Step 4 Run the mg-software parameter 6 0 command to set the MG interface to support the device
authentication.
Step 5 Run the auth command to set the authentication MG ID and initial key.
Step 6 Run the display auth command to query the device authentication parameters.
Step 7 Run the reset command to reset the MG interface.
----End
Example
The following example describes how to configure the authentication for the UA5000. Table
28-4 provides the data plan for configuring the device authentication parameters.
Table 28-4 Data plan for configuring the device authentication parameters (through the H.248
protocol)
Item Data Item Data
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#display mg-software parameter 4
-------------------------------------------------
Interface Id:0 para index:4 value:0
-------------------------------------------------
APPENDIX:
-------------------------------------------------
Interface software parameter name:
4: Whether MG register to MGC with wildcard
0: Yes
1: No
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#mg-software parameter 6 0
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#auth auth_mgid ua5000 initial_key 0123456789ABCDEF
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#display auth
[AUTH_PARA config]
Prerequisite
l The MG interface must be added successfully.
l The encryption type, initial key, and DH authentication MG ID must be configured on the
MGC. The parameters configured on the UA5000 must be the same as the parameters
configured on the MGC.
Context
l When the MGC is the SoftX3000 of Huawei, the authentication MG ID must be a string
with more than eight digits, and the initial key must be a string with more than eight and
less than 16 digits.
l In the case of single endpoint registration, the UA5000 supports only the passive
authentication mode and does not support the active authentication mode.
Procedure
l Active authentication mode
NOTE
When the UA5000 uses the MGCP protocol and the MGC need not authenticate the subscribers of
the UA5000, select the passive authentication mode.
1. In the global config mode, run the interface mgcp command to enter the MG interface
mode.
2. Run the mg-software parameter 4 0 command to select the wildcard registration
mode.
3. Run the auth command to set the active authentication mode, and set the
authentication MG ID and initial key.
4. Run the display auth command to query the device authentication parameters.
5. Run the reset command to reset the MG interface.
l Passive authentication mode
1. In the global config mode, run the interface mgcp command to enter the MG interface
mode.
2. To register all the subscribers under the MG interface, run the mg-software
parameter 4 0 command to select the wildcard registration mode. To register a single
subscriber, proceed to Step 3.
3. Run the auth command to set the passive authentication mode, and set the
authentication key.
4. Run the display auth command to query the device authentication parameters.
5. Run the reset command to reset the MG interface.
----End
Example
The following example describes how to configure the active authentication mode for the
UA5000. Table 28-5 provides the data plan for configuring the active authentication mode.
Table 28-5 Data plan for configuring the active authentication mode (through the MGCP
protocol)
Item Data Item Data
huawei(config)#interface mgcp 0
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#mg-software parameter 4 0
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#auth mode2 auth_mgid
UA5000 initial_key 0123456789ABCDEF
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#display auth
active request authentication mode config:
Initial Key : 123456789ABCDEF
Auth MGid : UA5000
Algorithm : MD5
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#reset
Are you sure to reset MG interface?(y/n)[n]:y
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#
Reset MG interface 0 success!
The following example describes how to configure the passive authentication mode for
theUA5000. Table 28-6 provides the data plan for configuring the passive authentication mode.
Table 28-6 Data plan for configuring the passive authentication mode (through the MGCP
protocol)
Item Data Item Data
huawei(config)#interface mgcp 0
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#mg-software parameter 4 0
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#auth mode1 key 0123456789ABCDEF
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#display auth
passive respond authentication mode config:
UA5000 provides the assurance function of the reliable voice service. Configuring the reliability
of the voice service includes the application of the technology of the voice service reliability
and the process for configuring the voice service reliability of the UA5000.
Service Description
The details about the reliability of the UA5000 voice service are as follows:
l Dual homing
In dual homing, one UA5000 can register with two MGCs when the H.248 protocol is used
or one UA5000 can register with three MGCs when the MGCP protocol is used. When the
primary MGC is faulty and cannot communicate with the UA5000, the services are
switched to a secondary MGC.
The dual homing of the UA5000 is carried out by the heartbeat detection. Figure 29-1
shows the heartbeat detection and the switchover process.
(3) Reply
(5) Reply
Table 29-1 describes the heartbeat detection and the switchover process.
Table 29-1 Description of the heartbeat detection and the switchover process
No. Description
No. Description
(3) If the UA5000 receives a response Reply from the MGC2, it indicates
that the registration on the MGC2 is successful and the process is
complete. If the UA5000 does not receive a response from the MGC2
after sending the several consecutive ServiceChange messages, it
indicates that the registration on the MGC2 has failed.
(4) If there is another MGC in the secondary MGC list, the UA5000 repeats
step 2 and step 3 for the next MGC. If there is no other secondary MGC,
the UA5000 sends the registration message ServiceChange (Method =
Disconnected, Reason = 909 (neighboring MGC fault)) to the original
primary MGC (MGC 1) based on the avalanche mechanism for
preventing the reset after a random delay.
(5) If the UA5000 receives the response Reply from the MGC1, the
communication between the UA5000 and the MGC1 is restored and
the process is complete. If the UA5000 does not receive a response
after sending several consecutive ServiceChange requests to the
MGC1, the registration on the MGC1 fails and the UA5000 proceeds
with step 2.
Prerequisite
l The MG interface must be added successfully.
l In the MG interface attributes, MGC1 and MGC2 must be configured.
l On the MGCs, the data for interconnecting to the UA5000 must be configured.
Procedure
Step 1 In the global config mode, run the interface h248 command to enter the MG interface mode.
Step 2 Run the mg-software parameter command to configure the MG interface to support dual
homing.
----End
Example
To configure the MG interface (with ID 0) on the UA5000 to support dual homing through the
heartbeat detection, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
huawei(config-if-h248-0)#mg-software parameter 2 0
Prerequisite
The MG interface must be added successfully.
Procedure
Step 1 In the global config mode, run the interface mgcp command to enter the MG interface mode.
Step 2 Run the mg-software parameter command to enable the function of the heartbeat message.
Step 3 Run the mg-software parameter command to configure the MG interface to support dual
homing.
----End
Example
To configure the MG interface (with ID 0) on the UA5000 to support dual homing through
heartbeat detection, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface mgcp 0
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#mg-software parameter 3 1
huawei(config-if-mgcp-0)#mg-software parameter 2 0
Configuration Flowchart
l Currently, the telephone numbers configured for the standalone service cannot be checked
for repetition. When configuring the telephone numbers for the standalone service, make
sure that the telephone numbers are unique. Otherwise, the standalone service cannot be
implemented.
l The telephone numbers configured on the UA5000 must be the same as the telephone
numbers configured on the MGC.
l The UA5000 supports the standalone service only when it uses the H.248 protocol.
Figure 29-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the standalone service.
Start
(Optional) Configure
standalone timers
End
NOTE
For details about how to configure the voice subscriber data, see "10 Configuring the VoIP Service."
Context
The UA5000 supports the emergency channel function only when it uses the H.248 protocol.
Service Description
Emergency call applies when the network to which the caller is connected fails. The caller is
configured with ports for emergency calls on the CDI board, and the ports are connected to the
ports for outgoing calls. These ports serve as the agent for setting up external calls. As the
resources on the ports are limited, only important and emergency numbers are configured in the
digitmap for emergency calls to ensure the connectivity of these calls.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 29-3 shows the flowchart for configuring the emergency channels.
Start
Configure attributes
for the CDI ports
Configure emergency
channels
(Optional) Configure
standalone timers
End
Procedure
Step 1 Run the board add command to add the CDI board.
Step 2 Run the board confirm command to confirm the CDI board.
Step 4 Run the port attribute set command to configure the attributes for the CDI ports.
Step 6 Run the esl user command to enter the ESL user mode.
Step 7 Run the mgddiuser add frameid/slotid/portid emergency command to configure the port as
the port for an emergency channel.
Step 8 Run the quit command to exit the ESL user mode.
Step 9 Run the interface h248 command to enter the MG interface mode.
Step 10 Run the digitmap set emergency command to set the digitmap for emergency calls.
----End
Example
The following example describes how to set port 0 on the CDI board at frame 0/slot 10 as the
port of the emergency channel, and set the digitmap for emergency calls as 119|110|168xxxxx.
huawei(config)#board add 0/10 cdi
huawei(config)#board confirm 0/10
huawei(config)#cdi
huawei(config-cdi)#port attribute set 0/10/0 workmode ddi
huawei(config-cdi)#quit
huawei(config)#esl user
huawei(config-esl-user)#mgddiuser add 0/10/0 emergency
huawei(config-esl-user)#quit
huawei(config)#interface h248 0
huawei(config-h248-0)#digitmap set emergency 119|110|168xxxxx
Prerequisite
l The system must be configured to support the H.248 protocol.
l The IP address to be used in the example must be configured in the IP address pool. For
details of adding the IP address, see the ip address command.
Context
The signaling IP address and the media IP address of the VAG are two optional parameters in
the attributes of the MG interface. For information about the other parameters of the MG interface
attributes, see "9.6 Configuring the Attributes of the MG Interface (the H.248 Protocol)."
Procedure
Step 1 In global config mode, run the interface h248 command to enter the MG interface mode.
Step 2 Run the if-h248 attribute command to configure the signaling IP address and the media IP
address so that they are different from each other.
Step 3 Run the display if-h248 attribute command to query the configuration of the signaling IP
address and the media IP address.
----End
Example
To configure the signaling IP address as 10.10.10.2 and the media IP address as 192.168.10.2
for MG interface 0 of the UA5000, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface h248 1
huawei(config-if-h248-1)#if-h248 attribute mgip 10.10.10.2 mgport 2944 mgcip_1
10.10.10.4 mgcport_1 9800 code text transfer udp mg-media-ip 10.144.78.138
huawei(config-if-h248-1)#display if-h248 attribute
---------------------------------------------------------------------
MGID 1
MG Description -
MG DomainName -
Protocol H248
H248version Negotiated Originally 3
Profile Negotiation Para disable
Profile 0:NoProfile("")
2833Encrypt -
Codetype Text
Transmode UDP
HeartBeatTimer(s) 60
HeartBeatRetransTimes 3
HeartBeatRetransTimer(s) 60
MG signalling IP 10.10.10.2
MG signalling Port 2944
MG media IP 10.144.78.138
MIDType IP4_ADDR
DeviceName -
The UA5000 provides the function of the layer 2 link detection. Configuring the link detection
includes the application of the UA5000 link detection technology and the process for configuring
the link detection.
Service Description
l An increasingly important feature of the network device is: The UA5000 is required to
quickly detect the fault in the communication between the adjacent systems or in the end-
to-end communication. When the device is faulty, the UA5000 can set up the alternative
channel or switch the service to other links in less time.
l The UA5000 can use the mechanism of active/standby switchover to ensure the service
stability. Functions of the link protection on the UA5000 include the following:
– ARP link detection: After the ARP link detection is enabled, the UA5000 sends the
ARP packet to the gateway that matches the primary service IP address to detect the
link. After the UA5000 detects that the link is faulty, it performs the active/standby
switchover between the two uplink network ports. In this case, the service is switched
to the standby link to ensure the normal transmission of the service.
– BFD link detection: BFD can detect the fault in any type of channel between systems.
BFD focuses on quickly detecting the fault of the link, and ensures better QoS for
transmitting the voice, video, and VoD services. It provides subscribers with the services
featuring high reliability and high applicability, such as VoIP services and other real-
time services.
– ETH_OAM link detection: ETH_OAM performs the link detection and the link
switchover protection as quickly as BFD.
Service Specifications
Service specifications of the ARP, BFD, and ETH_OAM link detections are as follows:
l ARP link detection: It supports the detection of a single link only. The control boards that
support this feature are PVMB, and PVMD.
l BFD link detection: It supports the detection of a single link and double links. The control
board that supports this feature is PVMD.
l ETH_OAM link detection: It supports the detection of double links only. The control board
that supports this feature is PVMD.
Prerequisite
l The networking of the UA5000 must support the ARP link detection. The networking
modes that support the ARP link detection are as follows:
– Independent uplink networking through the active service port with the configuration
of two PVM control boards
The UA5000 is configured with two PVM control boards. The UA5000 uses the
independent uplink mode and transmits the service packets upstream to the upper layer
device through the active network port on the PVM control board.
– Uplink networking with the configuration of one PVM control board
The UA5000 is configured with one PVM control board. The UA5000 transmits the
service packets upstream to the upper layer device through the network port on the PVM
control board.
NOTE
In the mode of the uplink networking with the configuration of one PVM control board, when
the link is faulty, the UA5000 reports only the status of the link to you and does not perform the
active/standby switchover for the uplink network port.
The integrated networking of IPMB or PVM does not support the ARP link detection.
l The UA5000 uses PVMB, or PVMDas its control boards.
Networking
Figure 30-1 shows the example network for configuring the ARP link detection.
Use network cables to connect network ports of slot 0/4 and slot 0/5 of the UA5000 to the router.
Set up an ARP link between slot 0/4 of the UA5000 and the router.
Figure 30-1 Example network for configuring the ARP link detection
MGC
Router
ARP link
FE FE 0/11
P P A
V V 3
UA5000
M M
2
B B
0/4 0/5
phone1 phone32
Data Plan
Table 30-1 provides the data plan for configuring the ARP link detection.
Table 30-1 Data plan for configuring the ARP link detection
Type Item Data
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 30-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the ARP link detection.
Start
End
CAUTION
Add a detection link group before setting up an ARP detection link.
Procedure
Step 1 Add a detection link group.
huawei(config)#interface eth
huawei(interface-eth)#detect-group add group1 mode single-detect
protocol arp-detect
Step 4 Query the status and the configuration of the detection link.
huawei(interface-eth)#display arp-detect state
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LinkName State F/S M/S GroupName
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Adetect Up 0/4 master group1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(interface-eth)#display arp-detect configuration
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LinkName Tx_interval(ms) Rx_interval(ms) Multiplier GroupName
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Adetect 2000 2000 3 group1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
----End
Result
l Run the display arp-detect state command to query the status of the detection link.
l Run the display arp-detect configuration command to query the configuration of the
detection link.
l When the link is faulty, the UA5000 can detect the faulty link and can automatically perform
the switchover. This shortens the duration of the service interruption (the interruption lasts
for only several seconds) on the UA5000.
Prerequisite
l The networking of the UA5000 must support the BFD link detection. The networking
modes that support the BFD link detection are as follows:
– Independent uplink networking through the active service port with the configuration
of two PVM control boards
The UA5000 is configured with two PVM control boards. The UA5000 uses the
independent uplink mode and transmits the service packets upstream to the upper layer
device through the active network port on the PVM control board. In this case, you can
configure the BFD single-link detection or the BFD double-link detection.
In the mode of the uplink networking with the configuration of one PVM control board, when
the link is faulty, the UA5000 reports only the status of the link to you and does not perform the
active/standby switchover for the uplink network port.
The integrated networking of IPMB or PVM does not support the BFD link detection.
l The UA5000 uses PVMD as its control board.
Networking
Figure 30-3 shows the example network for configuring the BFD link detection.
Connect network ports of slot 0/4 and slot 0/5 of the UA5000 to the router by using network
cables. Set up a BFD link between slot 0/4 of the UA5000 and the router and a link between slot
0/5 and the router.
NOTE
The following network uses the detection of double BFD links as an example. The networking and the
configuration for the detection of a single BFD link is similar to the networking and configuration for the
ARP detection. See "30.2 Configuration Example of the ARP Link Detection."
Figure 30-3 Example network for configuring the BFD link detection
MGC
Router Router
10.10.10.90 10.10.10.94
Link 1 Link 2
P P A
V V 3
UA5000
M M
2
D D
phone1 phone32
Data Plan
Table 30-2 provides the data plan for configuring the BFD link detection.
Table 30-2 Data plan for configuring the BFD link detection
Type Item Data
peerip 10.10.10.94
10.10.10.90
localip 10.10.10.78
10.10.10.70
NOTE
When you configure
the BFD double-link
detection, localip must
be configured with
different IP addresses.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 30-4 shows the flowchart for configuring the BFD link detection.
Start
End
CAUTION
l Add a detection link group before setting up a BFD detection link.
l Run the uplink tps on command to enable the uplink port of the standby control board before
setting up the detection for double BFD links. Otherwise, when the active link is faulty, the
services cannot be switched to the standby link.
l When you set up the detection for a single BFD link, you need not enable the port on the
standby control board.
Procedure
Step 1 Enable the uplink port of the standby control board.
huawei(config)#uplink tps on
Step 5 Query the status and the configuration of the detection link.
huawei(interface-eth)#display bfd state
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LinkName State F/S M/S GroupName
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Bdetect1 Up 0/4 master group1
Bdetect2 Up 0/5 slave group1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(interface-eth)#display bfd configuration
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LinkName : Bdetect1
Peer IP : 10.10.10.94
Interface : 0/4
Descriminator : 2
Local IP : 10.10.10.78
RX-interval(ms) : 50
TX-interval(ms) : 50
AcRXinterval(ms): 300
AcTXinterval(ms): 300
Multiplier : 5
Echo : On
GroupName : group1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LinkName : Bdetect2
Peer IP : 10.10.10.90
Interface : 0/5
Descriminator : 3
Local IP : 10.10.10.70
RX-interval(ms) : 50
TX-interval(ms) : 50
AcRXinterval(ms): 300
AcTXinterval(ms): 300
Multiplier : 5
Echo : On
GroupName : group1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
----End
Result
l Run the display bfd state command to query the status of the detection link.
l Run the display bfd configuration command to query the configuration of the detection
link.
l When the link is faulty, the UA5000 can detect the faulty link and can automatically perform
the switchover. This ensures that the service lasts for only a few hundred milliseconds.
Prerequisite
l The networking of the UA5000 must support the ETH_OAM layer 2 link detection. The
networking modes that support the ETH_OAM link detection are as follows:
Independent uplink networking through the active service port with the configuration of
two PVM control boards. The UA5000 is configured with two PVM control boards. The
UA5000 uses the independent uplink mode and transmits the service packets upstream to
the upper layer device through the active network port on the PVM control board.
NOTE
The integrated networking of IPMB or PVM does not support the ETH_OAM link detection.
l The UA5000 uses PVMD as its control board.
Networking
Figure 30-5 shows the example network for configuring the ETH_OAM layer 2 link detection.
Use network cables to connect network ports of slot 0/4 and slot 0/5 of the UA5000 to the router.
Set up an ETH_OAM link between slot 0/4 of the UA5000 and the router, and an ETH_OAM
link between slot 0/5 and the router.
Figure 30-5 Example network for configuring the ETH_OAM layer 2 link detection
MGC
Router Router
Link 1 Link 2
P P A
V V 3
UA5000
M M
2
D D
0/4 0/5
phone1 phone32
Data Plan
Table 30-3 provides the data plan for configuring the ETH_OAM layer 2 link detection.
Table 30-3 Data plan for configuring the ETH_OAM layer 2 link detection
Type Item Data
peerip 10.10.10.220
10.10.10.210
localip 10.10.10.221
10.10.10.221
NOTE
When you configure
the ETH_OAM link
detection, localip must
be configured with the
same IP addresses.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 30-6 shows the flowchart for configuring the ETH_OAM link detection.
Start
End
CAUTION
l Add a detection link group before setting up an ETH_OAM detection link.
l Run the uplink tps on command to enable the uplink port of the standby control board before
setting up the ETH_OAM detection link. Otherwise, when the active link is faulty, the
services cannot be switched to the standby link.
Procedure
Step 1 Enable the uplink port of the standby control board.
huawei(config)#uplink tps on
Step 5 Query the status and the configuration of the detection link.
huawei(interface-eth)#display ethoam state
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LinkName State F/S M/S GroupName
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Edetect1 Up 0/4 master group1
Edetect2 Up 0/5 slave group1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
huawei(interface-eth)#display ethoam configuration
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LinkName : Edetect1
Peer IP : 10.10.10.220
Interface : 0/4
Local IP : 10.10.10.221
RX-interval(ms) : 30
TX-interval(ms) : 40
AcRXinterval(ms): 30
AcTXinterval(ms): 40
Multiplier : 4
MDLevel : 1
GroupName : group1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LinkName : Edetect2
Peer IP : 10.10.10.210
Interface : 0/5
Local IP : 10.10.10.211
RX-interval(ms) : 30
TX-interval(ms) : 40
AcRXinterval(ms): 30
AcTXinterval(ms): 40
Multiplier : 4
MDLevel : 1
GroupName : group1
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----End
Result
l Run the display ethoam state command to query the status of the detection link.
l Run the display ethoam configuration command to query the configuration of the
detection link.
l When the link is faulty, the UA5000 can detect the faulty link and can automatically perform
the switchover. This ensures that the service interruption lasts for only a few hundred
milliseconds.
This topic provides an overview of the environment monitoring and describes how to configure
the environment monitoring on the UA5000.
31.1 Introduction to the Environment Monitoring
During the environment monitoring, the environment monitoring serial port of the device is
connected to the communication serial port of the monitored device. Through the master-slave
node protocol or the access network protocol, the operator can directly monitor the environment
conditions of devices.
31.2 Configuration Example of the ESC
This topic describes how to set the analog and digital parameters of the ESC. In this example,
configuring the ESCM whose serial port type is RS232 is considered as an example. The
configuration procedures of the H302ESC, H303ESC, H304ESC, and H801ESC are the same
as the configuration procedure of the ESCM.
31.3 Configuration Example of the Fan Monitoring
This topic describes how to configure the speed adjustment mode and the alarm switch of the
fan. Thus, the fan speed of the UA5000 can be adjusted automatically, and the fan tray of the
UA5000 can be monitored.
31.4 Configuration Example of the Power Monitoring
This topic considers the Power4875L as an example and describes how to configure its
environment monitoring parameters. The procedures for configuring the Power4875,
Power4845, and Power4820 are the same as the procedure for configuring the Power4875L.
31.5 Configuration Example of the Universal Power Monitoring
This topic describes how to monitor the universal power through the ESC by using the
configuration example of the PSM-A power monitoring through the H303ESC. (The PSM-A is
one type of Emerson power and is displayed as PSMA on the CLI.)
31.6 Adding an EMU
This topic describes how to add an EMU. After connecting the EMU to the monitoring serial
port correctly, you need to add the corresponding EMU to the host system of the UA5000.
31.7 Setting the ESC Analog Parameters
This topic describes how to set the upper and lower alarm thresholds of the analog parameters,
such as temperature, humidity, voltage, and current, or how to set the customized alarms of the
analog parameters.
31.8 Setting the ESC Digital Parameters
This topic describes how to set the alarm levels of digital parameters such as the door status
sensor, or how to configure the customized alarms of the digital parameters.
31.9 Configuring the Fan Alarm Reporting
This topic describes how to configure the reporting of all the fan alarms to the control unit.
31.10 Setting the Fan Speed Adjustment Mode
This topic describes how to set the fan speed adjustment mode. If the fan is not in the automatic
speed adjustment mode, the flow of air is more when the temperature is low or normal.
31.11 Setting the Fan Speed
This topic describes how to set the fan speed.
31.12 Setting the Power Supply Parameters
This topic describes how to set the parameters of the power shelf in the UA5000 to ensure the
normal running of the power shelf.
Service Description
The environment parameters such as temperature, humidity, and power voltage can be monitored
to ensure that the UA5000 works stably in a suitable environment.
Service Specifications
The EMU supported by the UA5000 can be classified into the following four categories:
According to the type of the adopted power supply mode (power distribution–DC, power–AC),
the device is generally configured with power shelf EMU or PDU EMU.
When the UA5000 is connected to the corresponding EMU, bits 1 to 5 of DIP switch S1 on the
ESC of the PDU need to be switched on.
The five bits of the DIP switch define the address of the slave node for the PDU EMU to
communicate with the host of the UA5000. When all the five bits are switched on, it indicates
that the address of the slave node is 0. This is the number of the slave node of the EMU assigned
by the UA5000.
NOTE
For the hardware connections of the environment monitoring board and the settings of the DIP switch, see
"ESC board" in the UA5000 Hardware Description.
For the principles, configuration table, functions, and sensors of the environment monitoring, see
"Environment Monitoring."
Prerequisite
l The ESCM and the shelf of the UA5000 must be connected through the RS232 serial port
cable according to the serial port type of the shelf.
l The settings of the ESCM DIP switch must be consistent with the slave node of the EMU.
NOTE
For the detailed settings of the DIP switch, see "ESC - Environment Monitoring."
l When you add the EMU to the device, you must comply with the following rules:
– The system supports only one type of EMU except the ESCM.
– If the ESCM is added to the system, you can add the other EMU.
Data Plan
In this example, the serial port type is RS232. Table 31-1 provides the data plan for configuring
the ESCM.
Number: 0 -
Context
l The differences between the analog parameter and digital parameter are as follows:
– An analog parameter is a continuous value, such as temperature, voltage, and current.
When the analog parameter is used to monitor the interface, an analog parameter sensor
is usually used, which provides test analog parameters in real time.
– A digital parameter is a discrete value that indicates a state. A digital sensor has only
two values: normal and faulty.
l When you set the slave node and communication baud rate, ensure that the following
conditions are met:
– When the serial port for the ESCM is RS485, the settings of the slave node ID and the
DIP switch must be consistent. The communication baud rate must be set to 19200 bit/
s.
– When the serial port for the ESCM is RS232, the slave node ID must be set to 30. The
communication baud rate must be set to 9600 bit/s.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 31-1 shows the flowchart for configuring the ESCM.
Procedure
Step 1 Add an EMU.
Add the EMU with the EMU ID 0, the type ESCM (MiniESC on the CLI), the slave node 30,
and the serial port type RS232.
huawei(config)#emu add 0 MiniESC 0 30 rs232 MiniESC
4 - Normal 1 |5 - Normal 1
6 - Normal 1 |7 - Normal 1
8 - Normal 1 |9 - Normal 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----End
Result
After the configuration, the ESCM works in the normal state and monitors the analog and digital
monitoring parameters set on the UA5000. When a monitoring parameter exceeds the normal
range, the host reports an alarm.
Prerequisite
The hardware DIP switch of the fan tray must be set so that it is consistent with the slave node
value of the EMU. The baud rate must be set to 19200 bit/s.
Data Plan
Table 31-2 provides the data plan for configuring the fan monitoring.
Number: 1 -
FAN Fan speed adjustment mode: In this mode, the fan speed is
parameters automatic adjusted according to the
temperature automatically. By
default, the fan speed adjustment
mode is automatic.
Report the alarm that the fan tray When the fan tray fails to read the
fails to read the temperature sensor: temperature sensor, the host reports
permit the alarm automatically.
Report the alarm that the fan is When the fan is blocked, the host
blocked: permit reports the alarm automatically.
Report the alarm that the When the temperature of the fan tray
temperature is very high: permit is very high, the host reports the
alarm automatically.
Report the alarm that the power When the power supply of the fan
supply is faulty: permit tray is faulty, the host reports the
alarm automatically.
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 31-2 shows the flowchart for configuring the fan monitoring.
start
Automatic
Set the fan speed
adjustment mode
Manual
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add a fan tray.
huawei(config)#emu add 1 fan 0 6 rs485
----End
Result
After the configuration, the fan tray can work in the normal state, and can adjust the fan speed
automatically. At the same time, the host reports an alarm when the fan fails to read the
temperature sensor, the fan is blocked, the temperature is very high, or the power supply is faulty.
Prerequisite
l The ESC board and host must be connected through the environment monitoring cable.
l The settings of the ESC DIP switch must be consistent with the slave node of the EMU.
l When you add the EMU to the device, you must comply with the following rules:
– The system supports only one type of EMU except the ESCM.
– If the ESCM is added to the system, you can add the other EMU.
Data Plan
This example describes how to configure only the upper and lower alarm thresholds of ambient
temperature and upper and lower measurement thresholds of ambient temperature of the
Power4875L. Other parameters are set by default. For more information about the configurations
of the Power4875L parameters, see "31.12 Setting the Power Supply Parameters." Table
31-3 provides the data plan for configuring the Power4875L.
Number: 2 -
Shelf ID: 0 -
Name: test -
Upper measurement
threshold of ambient
temperature: 100°C
Lower measurement
threshold of ambient
temperature: 0°C
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 31-3 shows the flowchart for configuring the Power4875L.
Procedure
Step 1 Add an EMU.
huawei(config)#emu add 2 power4875L 0 15 rs232 test
huawei(config-if-power4875L-2)#quit
huawei(config)#save
----End
Result
After the configuration, the Power4875L can work in the normal state. At the same time, when
the ambient temperature exceeds the configured upper or lower alarm threshold of ambient
temperature, the host reports an alarm.
Prerequisite
The settings of the H303ESC DIP switch must be consistent with the slave node of the EMU.
Data Plan
Table 31-4 provides the data plan for configuring the universal power monitoring.
Table 31-4 Data plan for configuring the universal power monitoring
Number: 0 -
Context
The UA5000 mainly uses the following types of the universal power:
l Zhujiang power
l Emerson power
l Beijing dynamic power
l Eltek power
l Delta-cimic power
l Zhongheng power
Configuration Flowchart
Figure 31-4 shows the flowchart for configuring the universal power monitoring.
Start
Add an EMU
End
Procedure
Step 1 Add an EMU.
Add the EMU with the EMU ID 0, the type H303ESC, the slave node 20, and the serial port
type RS232.
huawei(config)#emu add 0 H303ESC 0 30 rs232 H303ESC
----End
Result
After the configuration, the H303ESC works in the normal state, and monitors the universal
power used by the UA5000. When the monitored parameter exceeds the normal range, the host
reports an alarm.
Context
The EMU supported by the UA5000 can be classified into the following four categories:
l Environment supervision circuit (ESC): Includes the H302ESC, H303ESC, H304ESC,
H801ESC, and ESCM. Monitors the environment parameters such as temperature,
humidity, smoke, water, fire, voltage, and power through various sensors.
l FAN: Monitors the running status of the fan and adjusts the running speed of the fan
according to the settings.
l DIS: Refers to the power distribution unit (PDU). Divides one or two DC inputs into
multiple outputs.
l Power: Includes the Power4820, Power4845, Power4875, Power4875L, and PSE158.
Monitors the environment parameters such as temperature, humidity, voltage, and power
supply through various sensors.
The serial ports of the preceding EMUs are as follows:
l The serial port type of the H302ESC, H303ESC, H304ESC, Power4820, Power4875,
Power4845, and Power4875L is RS232.
l The serial port types of the ESCM are RS485 and RS232. Select one serial port type during
the configuration according to the type of the monitored shelf.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the emu add command to add an EMU.
Step 2 Run the display emu command to query the status of the EMU.
----End
Example
To add an EMU with the EMU ID 0, the type ESCM (MiniESC on the CLI), the slave node 30,
and the serial port type RS232, do as follows:
huawei(config)#emu add 0 MiniESC 0 30 rs232 MiniESC
huawei(config)#display emu 0
EMU ID: 0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
EMU name : MiniESC
EMU type : MiniESC
EMU state : Fault
Frame ID : 0
Subnode : 30
COM Port : RS232
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTE
If the status of the EMU is displayed as Fault, check the following points:
l Check whether the physical connection is correct.
l Check whether the EMU type, shelf ID, subnode ID, and communication serial port are configured
correctly.
Related Operation
Table 31-5 lists the related operations for adding an EMU.
Change the EMU emu modify The EMU ID must be unique, whereas
name the EMU name can be duplicate.
Prerequisite
The EMU must be added and work in the normal state.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the interface emu command to enter the corresponding environment monitoring mode.
Step 2 Run the esc analog command to set the ESC analog parameters.
Step 3 Run the display esc environment info command to query the ESC system analog parameters.
----End
Example
The ESCM (MiniESC on the CLI) is used in the following example. To set the upper temperature
threshold to 55°C, and lower temperature threshold to 5°C, do as follows:
Set the ESCM analog parameters as follows: set the analog parameter ID to 0, the upper
temperature threshold to 55°C, and the lower temperature threshold to 5°C
huawei(config-if-MiniESC-0)#esc analog 0 alarm-upper-limit 55 alarm-lower-limit
5
Related Operation
Table 31-6 lists the related operations for setting the ESC analog parameters.
Table 31-6 Related operations for setting the ESC analog parameters
Query the alarm information display esc alarm Only valid for the H302ESC,
H303ESC, H304ESC, and
H801ESC
Query the ESC system display esc system Only valid for the H302ESC,
configuration parameters parameter H303ESC, H304ESC, and
H801ESC
Query the ESC power supply display esc power Only valid for the H302ESC,
information H303ESC, H304ESC, and
H801ESC
Query the customized alarm display outside_analog Only valid for the H302ESC,
information of the analog private-alarm H303ESC, H304ESC,
parameters H801ESC, Power4875,
Power4875L, DIS, and
PSE158
Prerequisite
The EMU must be added and work in the normal state.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the interface emu command to enter the environment monitoring mode.
Step 2 Run the esc digital command to set the ESC digital parameters.
Step 3 Run the display esc environment info command to query the ESC system digital parameters.
----End
Example
The ESCM (MiniESC on the CLI) is used in the following example. To set the alarm of the door
status sensor to high level, do as follows:
Related Operation
Table 31-7 lists the related operations for setting the ESC digital parameters.
Table 31-7 Related operations for setting the ESC digital parameters
To... Run the Command... Remarks
Query the alarm information display esc alarm Only valid for the H302ESC,
H303ESC, H304ESC, and
H801ESC
Query the ESC system display esc system Only valid for the H302ESC,
configuration parameters parameter H303ESC, H304ESC, and
H801ESC
Query the ESC power supply display esc power Only valid for the H302ESC,
information H303ESC, H304ESC, and
H801ESC
Query the customized alarm display outside-digital Only valid for the H302ESC,
information of the digital private-alarm H303ESC, H304ESC,
parameters H801ESC, Power4875,
Power4875L, DIS, and
PSE158
Prerequisite
The EMU of the fan tray must be in the position and work in the normal state.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the interface emu command to enter the FAN environment monitoring mode.
Step 2 Run the fan alarmset command to configure the fan alarm reporting.
Step 3 Run the display fan system parameter command to query the fan alarm information.
----End
Example
To forbid the reporting of the fan block alarm, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface emu 1
huawei(config-if-fan-1)#fan alarmset block forbid
Send command to environment monitor board ,please waiting for the ack...
huawei(config-if-fan-1)#
Execute command successful
huawei(config-if-fan-1)#display fan system parameter
EMU ID: 1
Fan configration parameter:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
fan timing mode: auto timing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
alarm_name alarm(permit/forbid)
Related Operation
Table 31-8 lists the related operations for configuring the fan alarm reporting.
Table 31-8 Related operations for configuring the fan alarm reporting
To... Run the Command... Remarks
Prerequisite
The EMU of the fan tray must be in the position and work in the normal state.
Context
The fan tray of the UA5000 supports the following fan speed adjustment modes:
l Automatic
l Manual
By default, the mode is manual with the fan speed level 5. It is recommended that you change
the mode to automatic.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the interface emu command to enter the FAN environment monitoring mode.
Step 2 Run the fan speed command to set the fan speed adjustment mode.
Step 3 Run the display fan system parameter command to query the set parameters.
----End
Example
To set the fan speed adjustment mode to automatic, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface emu 1
huawei(config-if-fan-1)#fan speed mode automatic
Send command to environment monitor board ,please waiting for the ack...
huawei(config-if-fan-1)#
Execute command successful
huawei(config-if-fan-1)#display fan system parameter
EMU ID: 1
Fan configration parameter:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
fan timing mode: auto timing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
alarm_name alarm(permit/forbid)
read temperature sensor fault permit
fan block forbid
temperature high permit
board fault permit
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Related Operation
Table 31-9 lists the related operations for setting the fan speed adjustment mode.
Table 31-9 Related operations for setting the fan speed adjustment mode
To... Run the Command... Remarks
Set the fan speed fan speed adjust You can set the fan speed in
the manual fan speed
adjustment mode.
Prerequisite
l The EMU of the fan tray must be in the position and work in the normal state.
l The fan speed adjustment mode must be set to manual.
Context
The fan speed levels are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Level 0 indicates the lowest fan speed and level 5
indicates the highest fan speed.
l The rated fan speed can meet the heat dissipation requirement of the system in the permitted
highest ambient temperature.
l When the fan runs at a low speed, the damage to the fan is reduced and its life is prolonged.
l When the system is abnormal or one fan is faulty, the normal fans can switch to the high
speed to increase the air flow so that the heat is dissipated.
l Reduction of the fan speed reduces the dust absorption and prevents the air filter from being
blocked.
l You can set the fan speed in the manual fan speed adjustment mode.
Procedure
Step 1 Run the interface emu command to enter the FAN environment monitoring mode.
Step 2 Run the fan speed command to set the fan speed.
Step 3 Run the display fan system parameter command to query the set parameters.
----End
Example
To set the fan speed to 3, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface emu 1
huawei(config-if-fan-1)#fan speed adjust 3
Send command to environment monitor board ,please waiting for the ack...
huawei(config-if-fan-1)#
Execute command successful
huawei(config-if-fan-1)#display fan system parameter
EMU ID: 1
Fan configration parameter:
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
fan timing mode: manual timing
fan speed level: 3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
alarm_name alarm(permit/forbid)
read temperature sensor fault permit
fan block forbid
temperature high permit
board fault permit
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Related Operation
Table 31-10 lists the related operations for setting the fan speed.
Context
Table 31-11 lists the configuration commands of the power shelf.
Set the battery parameters power battery Set the charging current-
limiting coefficient, timed
even charging duration,
number, and capacity of the
battery sets.
Set the battery charging power charge Set the battery charging
parameters parameters, including the
charging mode and charging
voltage.
Set the environment power environment Set the upper and lower alarm
parameters of the power thresholds, and upper and
supply lower measurement
thresholds of the temperature
or humidity of the power
supply monitoring. Thus, an
alarm is generated when the
power supply works in the
environment that does not
meet the preset criteria, to
ensure the normal running of
the device.
Set the number of the power power module-num The Power4845 supports a
modules maximum of three rectifier
modules.
Set the parameters of the power module-parameter Set the on and off states of the
power module Power4845. The default state
is on. That is, the power
module is in the working
state.
Set the standby digital power outside_digital Set the valid level, name, and
parameters of the power customized alarm of the
supply extended digital parameters
to monitor the digital
parameters of the device in
real time.
Set the power distribution power supply-parameter Set the alarm thresholds of
parameters of the power AC over-voltage, AC under-
supply voltage, DC over-voltage,
and DC under-voltage. Thus,
when the AC voltage or DC
voltage is abnormal, the
rectifier module can power
off automatically to protect
the system.
Set the battery test power battery-test Set the auto-test period
parameters parameter of the battery and
the end voltage of the battery
discharging to implement the
auto-discharging test of the
battery.
The configuration commands only supported by the Power4875 and Power4875L are as
follows:
Set the standby analog power outside_analog Set the upper and lower alarm
parameters of the power thresholds, upper and lower
supply measurement thresholds,
sensor type, unit, name, and
customized alarm of the
analog parameters.
Set the installation time of power batteryinstall Set the installation time of the
the battery of the battery of the Power4875L
Power4875L system system. Thus, the battery can
be replaced in time when the
battery life expires.
Set certain parameters of the power default When you need to initialize
Power4875L system certain parameters of the
Power4875L system, run this
command.
When you set the parameters, ensure that the following conditions are met:
l DC over-voltage voltage > battery even charging voltage > battery float charging voltage
> DC under-voltage voltage > load power-off voltage > battery power-off voltage
l DC over-voltage > (float charging voltage + 2 V)
l Float charging voltage > (DC under-voltage + 2 V)
NOTE
Procedure
Step 1 Run the commands listed in Table 31-11 to configure the EMU of the power shelf.
----End
Example
To set the charging current-limiting coefficient to 0.2, timed even charging duration to 60 days,
number of battery sets to 1, and capacity of battery set 0 to 130 AH, do as follows:
huawei(config)#interface emu 3
huawei(config-if-power4875L-0)#power battery parameter 1 0.2 60 130
Send command to environment monitor board ,please waiting for the ack...
huawei(config-if-power4875L-0)#
Execute command successful
Related Operation
Table 31-12 lists the related operations for configuring the EMU of the power shelf.
Table 31-12 Related operations for configuring the EMU of the power shelf
To... Run the Command...
The configuration commands only supported by the Power4845 and Power4875L are as
follows:
This topic describes the related operation for configuring the integrated data and voice
networking of the UA5000.
32.1 Networking
The UA5000 accesses the data and voice service through the CSRI and ETDB boards. It transmits
the IP service upstream to the IP network through the IPM board, and transmits the traditional
voice service to the PSTN network through the PVM board.
32.2 Prerequisites
Before configuring the integrated data and voice networking, ensure that the UA5000 meets the
configuration prerequisites.
32.3 Data Plan (IPM)
Before the configuration, it is recommended that you implement the service data plan for the
required broadband services such as the ADSL access service and the SHDSL access service.
When configuring the service, configure according to the planned data.
32.4 Data Plan (PVM)
Before the configuration, it is recommended that you implement the service data plan for the
required voice services such as the ISDN service. When configuring the service, configure
according to the planned data.
32.5 Configuration Procedure (IPM)
Log in to the IPM through the serial port or the Telnet mode to configure the broadband services
of the UA5000 according to the planned broadband service data.
32.6 Configuration Procedure (PVM)
Log in to the PVM through the serial port or the Telnet mode to configure the narrowband
services of the UA5000 according to the planned voice service data.
32.7 Verification
After the broadband service is configured successfully, the subscribers should be able to access
the Internet through their PCs. After the voice service is configured successfully, the subscribers
should be able to call each other.
32.1 Networking
The UA5000 accesses the data and voice service through the CSRI and ETDB boards. It transmits
the IP service upstream to the IP network through the IPM board, and transmits the traditional
voice service to the PSTN network through the PVM board.
Figure 32-1 shows the integrated data and voice networking of the UA5000.
OSS
NMS
DHCP Server
MGC IPTV
Server
BRAS Router
V5
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
P P I I P P C C S S E E D E T
W W P P V V S S D D D D S D S
X X M M M M R R L L T T L T S
B B B B B B I I B B B B D B B
STB
PC TV
32.2 Prerequisites
Before configuring the integrated data and voice networking, ensure that the UA5000 meets the
configuration prerequisites.
The prerequisites for configuring the integrated data and voice networking of the UA5000 are
as follows:
l The hardware commissioning must be complete, and the system must be ready for service
configuration.
l The modem must be connected and must be in the normal state.
l The upper layer devices, including the BRAS, DHCP sever, multicast sever, MGC, and
NMS workstation must work in the normal state.
Table 32-1 provides the data plan for configuring the integrated data and voice networking of
the UA5000.
Table 32-1 Data plan for configuring the integrated data and voice networking
Upstream port Port number: 0/2/0; Rate: 100 Mbit/s; Flow If the upstream port is a
control switch state: enabled GE port, use the default
configuration.
Inband NMS NM VLAN ID: 31; type: standard The inband NMS
manages the PVM
IP address of the L3 interface: 10.5.24.3 board through the
IP address of the next hop router: 10.5.24.2 packet transmission of
the IPM board.
IP address of the NMS host: 10.140.5.79
VPI: 8; VCI: 35
VPI: 8; VCI: 35
Multicast service VLAN ID: 104; type: Smart The multicast service
uses the DHCP mode to
Subscriber access port number: 0/7/0– obtain the IP address.
0/7/31 The priority of the
VPI: 0; VCI: 35 multicast traffic entry is
higher than the priority
Upstream port: 0/2/0 of the Internet access
subscriber.
IP address of the L3 interface: 10.2.2.1
Internet access mode xDSL service: VPI 8, VCI 35, PPPoE The xDSL services use
mode, set the modem to the bridge mode. the PC dialing method.
If the modem dialing
Multicast service: VPI 0, VCI 35, IPoE method is required, set
mode, set the modem to the bridge mode. the modem to the
bridged PPPoE mode.
Table 32-2 Data plan for configuring the integrated data and voice networking
Item Data
MG interface mgid: 0
code: text
Protocol: H.248
Procedure
Step 1 Query the host software version.
huawei(config)#display language
NOTE
If the queried host version does not match the planned host version, see the upgrade guide to update the
host software to the planned version.
Step 5 Add a standard VLAN, and assign FE ports 6 and 7 and IP upstream port 0 to the VLAN.
huawei(config)#vlan 1001 standard
huawei(config)#port vlan 1001 0/2 0
huawei(config)#port vlan 1001 0/2 6
huawei(config)#port vlan 1001 0/2 7
Command:
adsl line-profile add
3
Start adding
profile
Press 'Q' to quit the current configuration and new configuration will be
neglected
> Do you want to name the profile (y/n)
[n]:
> Please choose default value type 0-adsl 1-adsl2+ (0~1)
[0]:
> Will you set basic configuration for modem? (y/n)[n]:
> Please select channel mode 0-interleaved 1-fast (0~1) [0]:
> Will you set interleaved delay? (y/n)
[n]:
> Please select form of transmit rate adaptation in downstream:
> 0-fixed 1-adaptAtStartup 2-adaptAtRuntime (0~2) [1]:1
> Will you set SNR margin for modem? (y/n)[n]:y
> Target SNR margin in downstream(0~15 dB) [6]:
> Minimum SNR margin in downstream (0~6 dB) [0]:
> Maximum SNR margin in downstream (6~31 dB) [31]:
> Target SNR margin in upstream (0~15 dB) [6]:
> Minimum SNR margin in upstream (0~6 dB)
[0]:
> Maximum SNR margin in upstream (6~31 dB) [31]:
> Will you set parameters for rate? (y/n)[n]:y
> Minimum transmit rate in downstream (32~8160 Kbps) [32]:
> Maximum transmit rate in downstream (32~8160 Kbps) [6144]:1024
> Minimum transmit rate in upstream (32~896 Kbps)
[32]:
> Maximum transmit rate in upstream (32~896 Kbps) [640]:512
Add profile 3 successfully
huawei(config)#interface adsl 0/7
huawei(config-if-adsl-0/7)#alarm-config all 1
huawei(config-if-adsl-0/7)#deactivate all
huawei(config-if-adsl-0/7)#activate all profile-index 3
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Configure the system networking mode to the integrated access networking.
huawei(config)#working mode integrated
NOTE
If the version does not match, see the version upgrading guide to update the host software to a proper
version.
----End
32.7 Verification
After the broadband service is configured successfully, the subscribers should be able to access
the Internet through their PCs. After the voice service is configured successfully, the subscribers
should be able to call each other.
A
ADSL asymmetric digital subscriber line
AG access gateway
B
BE best effort
BRA basic rate access
BRI basic rate interface
C
CCS common channel signaling
CCITT International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative
Committee
CLI command line interface
D
DNS domain name server
DSL digital subscriber line board
DSCP differentiated service codepoint
DSP digital signal processor
DTMF dual-tone multifrequency
F
FE fast Ethernet
FoIP fax over IP
FSK frequency shift keying
FTP File Transfer Protocol
G
GE gigabit Ethernet
GPON Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network
H
HW highway
I
IP Internet Protocol
ISDN integrated services digital network
IUA ISDN Q.921-User Adaptation Layer
M
MAC media access control
MDU multi dwelling unit
MG media gateway
MGC media gateway controller
MGCP Media Gateway Control Protocol
MoIP modem over IP
N
NGN next generation network
NM network management
NMS network management system
O
OAM operations, administration and maintenance
OLT optical line terminal
ONU optical network unit
Q
QoS quality of service
R
RTP Real-time Transfer Protocol
S
SCTP Stream Control Transmission Protocol
SIGTRAN signaling transport
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
T
TCP Transmission Control Protocol
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol
U
UDP User Datagram Protocol
V
VAG virtual access gateway
VLAN virtual local area network
VoIP voice over IP
VQE voice quality enhancements