Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Catie Lemley
Findlay City Schools is a district in Findlay, Ohio. This district is made up of eight
buildings including one 9th-12th building, two 6th-8th building, one 4th-5th building, two 3rd-
5th buildings, one K-5th building, two K-3rd buildings, two K-2nd buildings, one preschool
building and the Findlay Digital Academy. Overall, the school serves approximately 5,500
student the knowledge, skills and virtues necessary to be lifelong learners who recognize
their unique talents and purpose and use them in pursuit of their dreams and for service to
a global society. This is accomplished through a passion for knowledge, discovery and
In another location, the mission statement was shortened to simply state, “educating and
Findlay City Schools has an updated strategic plan; however, it is a little difficult to find
as there are different versions (from different years) in different locations of the website. The
most updated version is on their current district website and this plan is for the years 2015 to
2020. Within the plan, there are 6 objectives spanning the topics of academics, finance and
facilities, engagement/safe/valued and community partnership. The plan breaks down all of their
objectives by giving a strategy and action steps for each goal. At the end, the district states their
beliefs that helped them to create the goals within the strategic plan (Findlay).
The most noteworthy goals are the goals to have “100% of students graduate on time”
and “100% of graduates will be enrolled in post-secondary or in the workforce within six months
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of their program”. These are important goals to the idea of empowering for life that was stated in
their shortened mission statement. Schools are working towards preparing students for their
future; therefore, schools need to have the end goal in mind when creating their objectives. This
is even one of their seven habits of highly effective people that the school employees are asked
to integrate into their programs, curricula and traditions (habit 2: begin with the end in mind)
(Findlay).
The Partnership for 21st Century Skills describes what all students should achieve in
order to be prepared for the workplace and life in general. They also explain what support
systems need to be in place in order for the student outcomes to be met. The overall goal of P21
is to align the curriculum taught in schools with the skills students will need to face the rigorous
coursework in continual education and a competitive workforce. Their idea is to achieve this by
incorporating the 3R’s (Reading, Writing and Arithmetic) along with the 4C’s (Creativity,
There are multiple parts within Findlay’s strategic plan that addresses the P21 framework
in general by stating that teachers will demonstrate and incorporate the practices set up by the
Partnership for 21st Century Skills. The overall goals of P21 is also addressed indirectly as the
plan wants to provide parents with the materials they need to give support to their students
education at home. This helps to create a support system that extends past the school hours and
helps to bridge the gap between parents and school employees. When students know that there is
a strong relationship between their guardians and their educators, they are more likely to see
education as an important part of their life. It is also addressed within their technology strategy to
provide students and teachers with access to technology that is needed to meet the needs of a
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21st century learner. Those are the main goals within the strategic plan that address the P21
initiative, but there is one action step that addresses the 3R’s as it states the district will create
opportunities for additional time for students to concentrate on reading and/or math intervention.
This will be for all students, but will be first addressed for the students that are identified as at
risk (Findlay).
The National Educational Technology Standards for students focus on ensuring that
students will receive an education that is student-centered. The NETS-S have evolved overtime
into a way to encourage transformative learning with technology. These guidelines will help
teachers of any subject area and any student age to engage their students and help their students
The district did not do a great job of aligning their strategic plan with the NETS-S. The
only mention of technology throughout the entire plan is in their finance and facilities objectives.
As previously stated, their technology strategy addresses providing technology to help meet the
needs of the learners in our 21st century society. The action step that goes along with this
strategy is that the director of technology will assess the technology needs within the district on a
There are some goals that could relate to the NETS-S, but are not specific or detailed
enough to know for sure. One of these is that there will be ongoing professional development for
teachers in order to ensure that they are using instructional strategies that are considered best
things like authentic simulations, collaborative technologies to investigate beyond local issues or
communicate complex ideas through a variety of digital objects. However, without more details
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there is no way to tell how much of the technology standards for students are addressed
(Findlay).
Like the National Educational Technology Standards for students, the standards for
teachers are a set of guidelines that define the skills that teachers need in order to successfully
teach students in the current digital age. Through these standards, teachers are not only asked to
have their students use technology, but to also model effective technology use to students and
other educators. The International Society for Technology in Education (ISTE) hope to shed
light onto the importance of technology in preparing students to reach their full potential after
their K-12 careers by having teachers embrace technology through these standards (ISTE for
Teachers).
Once again, these standards are not directly addressed in any of the goals or action plans
except for the one previously stated in the NETS-S and P21 sections. However, in one of the
district’s past priorities list, there are multiple action steps that would fall under this category.
These include designing and implementing assessments through 21st Century technology as well
as provide teachers and students with 21st Century tools (hardware and software). This shows
that the district is going to work towards creating learning environments where teachers can
create digital learning experiences that inspire students and promote digital citizenship. They will
also be able to demonstrate their own technology fluency and contribute to their districts success
by constantly reflecting on their use and taking a leadership role in sharing their findings with
Transformational Change
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Transformational change in education asks society to move away from an old, out-dated
form of education that was build around the industrial age. Instead, society needs to look towards
an education that focuses on a new age, the information age. Duffy states that “knowledge
work...is a work process where a worker manipulates information or develops and uses
knowledge in the workplace” (2009). In North America, these knowledge workers outnumber all
other types of workers in our workforce (Duffy, 2009). Education needs to change to fit the new
Findlay’s strategic plan does not include much that shows they are on the path of
transformational change. In fact, most of their goals are purely improvements to what their
current system was while updating their plan. Duffy’s article further states that “making system-
wide improvements to current operations is called continuous improvement, and this does not
create transformational change” (2009). The only real change they are looking to bring about is
providing all students with the opportunities to access technology. The district is currently on a
BYOD (bring your own device) system and they are looking to make technology more readily
available, and equitably among students. However, just because technology will be available
does not mean that it will be used in away to transform the current education model (Findlay).
Even though the strategic plan laid out the district's overall goals and steps to take in
order to achieve these goals, the plan should be more detailed. When stating that teachers will
implement the P21, there needs to be details of how this will be achieved, the timeline that it will
take and how to assess if the benchmark has been met. Currently, the statements are very broad
and are open to interpretation of the reader. Any parent or community member could understand
these actions to mean different things, especially if they do not know what all of the terminology
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means such as differentiated instruction or formative assessments. In this case, it might be nice to
include a glossary as they incorporate more educational terms while including more details.
Also, with being more specific about the actions they are hoping to accomplish and the process
in which they will take to achieve them, the plan would better achieve the P21 framework and
Another way to create more correlation between the NETS and P21 framework and the
district's strategic plan is to create more goals using technology. There was only one strategy that
discussed technology and it only stated that it would be accessible to students and that it would
be achieved by the technology department assessing its accessibility. It needs to not only
describe in more detail what they mean by accessible, but also create plans for once it is
accessible. Will there be training for students on how to use the devices? Do teachers have
opportunities to learn how to incorporate these into their departments? Will the technology
include chromebooks or ipads? Will other technology be made available such as document
cameras or 3D printers? Instead of just having one goal and adding details, create more specific
goals and then detail how you will achieve them and by what time the district should be
The other improvement that needs to be made is the accessibility of this plan. If you visit
the district's website, you can find the strategic plan from 2005-2010, the strategic plan from
2010-2015 and the strategic plan for 2015-2020. However, they are all in different locations or
use different names like priorities. All of these pieces should be in a central location where
community members can find each updated plan in order to review them and compare them to
previous plans.
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Bibliography
Duffy, F. M. (2009, February). The Need for Systemic Transformational Change in School
http://edhd.bgsu.edu/~sbanist/6320/pdfs/trnsformchangedu.pdf
Findlay City Schools. (2015-2020). Findlay City Schools 2015-2020 Strategic Plan. Findlay,
ISTE. (n.d.). ISTE Standards For Students. Retrieved May 27, 2017, from
https://www.iste.org/standards/standards/for-students
ISTE. (n.d.). ISTE Standards for Teachers. Retrieved May 27, 2017, from
https://www.iste.org/standards/standards/standards-for-teachers
Partnership for 21st Century Skills, A. (n.d.). Framework for 21st Century Learning. Retrieved
Appendix