Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
ITEM3847520944
Simple Present
Table of Contents
Simple Present ................................................................................................ 5
Exercise 1 ........................................................................................................ 6
Exercise 2 ........................................................................................................ 7
Exercise 3 ...................................................................................................... 11
Exercise 4 ...................................................................................................... 17
Simple Present
The simple present is a form of the verb that shows the action takes place in
the present.
E
We use it to describe:
PL
• Repeating actions or habits
(Examples: “We go to work every day.” “They study in Canada.”)
M
X X X
SA
Past Present Future
(“She is happy.”)
X
M
• always
• usually
AN
• often
• frequently
• sometimes
R
• rarely
• never
• once a _______ (minute, hour, day, week, month, year, etc.)
• every _______ (minute, hour, day, week, month, year, etc.)
Exercise 1
A) Answer the following questions in your native language.
1. Think about repeating actions and habits in your life. What do you usually
E
do? What do you almost never do?
PL
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
M
________________________________________________________________
SA
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
ES
2. Write some facts you know.
___________________________________________________________
G
___________________________________________________________
PA
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
M
___________________________________________________________
O
3. Look at the condition of the room you are in. Describe it. Is it big or small?
New or old? What does it have inside?
D
___________________________________________________________
AN
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
R
___________________________________________________________
When you want to talk about these sorts of things in English, you can use the
simple present form of the verb.
Special Verbs
The following are common verbs that have special simple present forms.
E
The Verb “Be”
PL
Who? Form of verb Examples
Positive: I am tall.
I am Negative: I am not tall.
M
Question: Am I tall?
Positive: He is tall.
SA
He/She/It is Negative: He is not tall.
Question: Is he tall?
Positive: You are tall.
You/We/They are Negative: You are not tall.
ES
Question: Are you tall?
1. I am here.
Negative:
E
________________________________________________________________
PL
Question:
________________________________________________________________
M
2. They are old.
SA
Negative:
________________________________________________________________
ES
Question:
________________________________________________________________
G
Negative:
________________________________________________________________
M
Question:
________________________________________________________________
O
D
Negative:
AN
________________________________________________________________
R
Question:
________________________________________________________________
Exercise 4
A) Add “s” or “es” to the following verbs.
E
work __________ play __________ take __________
PL
help __________ jump __________ run __________
M
buy __________ try __________ study __________
SA
enjoy __________ watch __________ teach __________
E
A) Look at the title of the story and the picture. What do you think this story
is about?
PL
________________________________________________________________
M
________________________________________________________________
SA
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
ES
________________________________________________________________
Column A Column B
beat an axe
M
burn water
chop down corn
O
grow deer
D
hunt home
AN
keep Jack
leave time
provide with trees
R
spend warm
use wood
Column A Column B
cut songs
have animals
know wood
E
write cars
PL
move over to fish
talk to snow
M
play stars
drive solitaire
SA
love stories
look at ES fun
Column A Column B
small corn
G
plenty of river
PA
old stove
big typewriter
warm plants
M
good snow
O
large road
D
special forest
cold guitar
AN
new winter
R
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
E
Jack lives alone in a small house in the forest.
He lives more than 20 miles from the road. He
PL
rarely leaves home, but when he does, he drives
Jack a big car. In the winter, he drives a special car
M
that can move over snow.
SA
plants carrots, potatoes, tomatoes, and corn.
His apple tree provides him with plenty of
apples.
ES
Jack also hunts deer, rabbits, and turkeys for
food. He lives near a small river, which provides
him with plenty of clean water. It also provides
G
him with plenty of fish! Jack loves to fish, and he is pretty good at it.
PA
Jack uses an axe and chops down trees for wood. He then cuts the wood into
small pieces, which he burns in his stove. He keeps warm in the winter!
Jack also has fun. He reads a lot. He has a lot of books, and reads most of them
M
more than once. He also writes his own stories with an old typewriter.
O
Every night, Jack plays his guitar. He knows many different songs and plays
several every night before he goes to bed.
D
Jack does not spend all of his time inside, though. He loves to spend time
AN
outside. During the day, he looks at plants and animals. Sometimes he even
talks to the animals. During the night, he looks up at the night sky. He knows
many stars by name.
R
He also plays a lot of solitaire. He is pretty good at it! He does not always win,
but no one ever beats him!
E
Grammar—Correct Form of the Verb
PL
A) This is a copy of the original story. Go over it and fill in the blanks with the
right form of every verb.
M
SA
Jack ___________ (live) alone in a small house in the forest. He ___________
(live) more than 20 miles from the road. He rarely ___________ (leave) home,
but when he ___________ (do), he ___________ (drive) a big car. In the
ES
winter, he ___________ (drive) a special car that ___________ (can) move
over snow.
G
(plant) carrots, potatoes, tomatoes, and corn. His apple tree ___________
(provide) him with plenty of apples.
Jack also ___________ (hunt) deer, rabbits, and turkeys for food. He
M
___________ (live) near a small river, which ___________ (provide) him with
O
plenty of clean water. It also ___________ (provide) him with plenty of fish!
Jack ___________ (love) to fish, and he is pretty good at it.
D
AN
Jack ___________ (use) an axe and ___________ (chop) down trees for wood.
He then ___________ (cut) the wood into small pieces, which he ___________
(burn) in his stove. He ___________ (keep) warm in the winter!
R
more than once. He also ___________ (write) his own stories with an old
typewriter.
Every night, Jack ___________ (play) his guitar. He ___________ (know) many
different songs and ___________ (play) several every night before he
E
___________ (go) to bed.
PL
Jack ___________ (not spend) all of his time inside, though. He ___________
M
(love) to spend time outside. During the day, he ___________ (look) at plants
and animals. Sometimes he even ___________ (talk) to the animals. During the
SA
night, he ___________ (look) up at the night sky. He ___________ (know)
many stars by name. ES
He also ___________ (play) a lot of solitaire. He ___________ (be) pretty good
at it! He _________________ (not always win), but no one ever ___________
(beat) him!
G
PA
M
O
D
AN
R
B) Read the description and write down what it is. Use the box below for
help.
E
snow typewriter forest river guitar
PL
corn axe road stars stove
M
2. It has water and plenty of fish. What is it? ____________
SA
3. It is white and cold. What is it? ____________
Grammar—Sentence Structure
C) The following sentences are all mixed up. Put the words on each line in the
correct order to make a logical sentence.
E
1. time He outside to spend loves.
PL
________________________________________________________________
M
2. the even Sometimes animals he to talks.
SA
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
D
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
E
2. He lives near a small river.
PL
________________________________________________________________
M
3. Jack loves to fish.
SA
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
PA
________________________________________________________________
M
________________________________________________________________
D
AN
R
Comprehension
G) Answer the following questions.
E
________________________________________________________________
PL
________________________________________________________________
M
________________________________________________________________
SA
2. What does Jack usually do?
________________________________________________________________
ES
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
G
PA
________________________________________________________________
M
________________________________________________________________
O
________________________________________________________________
D
AN
________________________________________________________________
R
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Essay Writing
H) Answer the following questions. Write a short essay for each.
1. In your opinion, what are the benefits of Jack’s life? What are the
E
downsides?
PL
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
M
________________________________________________________________
SA
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
ES
2. Let’s say that you live alone in the forest. What do you do to take care of
G
yourself?
________________________________________________________________
PA
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
M
________________________________________________________________
O
________________________________________________________________
D
AN
R
E
Jimmy collects rocks. His rock collection is huge. He
has many different kinds of rocks in his collection.
PL
Some of them even glow in the dark! One of his
rocks is from outer space!
M
Jimmy works in an office, but when he is in front of
his computer, he usually dreams about rocks. Jimmy
SA
thinks about rocks more than he thinks about his
girlfriend!
Jimmy usually finds many interesting rocks on his walks. His safety glasses
PA
protect his eyes while his hammer breaks the rocks into smaller pieces. He
cleans the rocks with his cleaning brush, and then studies the rocks with his
magnifying glass. Then he uses his rock book to learn more about his rocks.
M
When Jimmy cannot bring an interesting rock home, he usually takes a photo
of the rock. There are lots of photos in Jimmy’s rock collection!
O
When Jimmy gets home, he always goes to the basement. In his basement, he
D
organizes his new rocks. Sometimes, he studies his old rocks. He often sings
while he works with his rocks.
AN
Jimmy spends most of his time with his rocks. He is crazy about rocks, and he
knows this. But Jimmy’s girlfriend does not understand this. It worries her. She
R
loves Jimmy and wants to be his wife. She wants Jimmy’s rock collection to
include another rock—a big diamond ring for her!