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Board of Pharmacy Specialties

2012 Candidate’s Guide


Specialty Certification in:
Ambulatory Care Pharmacy
Nuclear Pharmacy
Nutrition Support Pharmacy
Oncology Pharmacy
Pharmacotherapy
Psychiatric Pharmacy

Application Deadline: August 1, 2012


Test Date: October 6, 2012
2-499 2 012 Ca n d i dat e ’ s G u i d e BPS 1
2-500
Board of Pharmacy Specialties

T
hank you for your interest in becoming certified in your chosen field of specialty practice. As
the delivery of health care becomes more sophisticated and complex, health care providers
and the system they work in will be asked to become even more accountable for the quality of
care they deliver. By choosing to pursue specialty certification you are taking an important step
to recognize your specialized training, knowledge and skills. Most importantly your pursuit of specialty
certification indicates your commitment to improving patient care.

For more than 30 years, the Board of Pharmacy Specialties (BPS) has provided specialty-level certification
programs for pharmacists – both nationally and internationally. The founding of BPS by APhA in 1976
resulted from a five-year effort during which the entire profession studied and deliberated the issue of
specialization in pharmacy. Ambulatory Care Pharmacy, Nuclear Pharmacy, Nutrition Support Pharmacy,
Oncology Pharmacy, Pharmacotherapy and Psychiatric Pharmacy exist today as bona fide specialties due to
ongoing collaborative efforts by all segments of the profession.

The Board, with assistance from several professional organizations and their members, has continued to
provide vital leadership and support for the recognition of specialties and the certification of pharmacist
specialists. As a result, BPS and its Specialty Councils are now the principal entities through which these
activities are carried out for the pharmacy profession. Each of the Specialty Councils works diligently with
test development consultants to ensure that the entire certification process is psychometrically sound and
defensible. BPS is also working with its strategic partner organizations to promote the value of specialty
recognition and certification to the profession, other health care professionals, employers, and the public.

Through the rigorous standards mandated by BPS board certification and recertification, the specialty-
credentialed pharmacist stands out as the most qualified individual to meet today’s expanding professional
expectations. BPS salutes your interest and commitment to quality patient care.

William M. Ellis, RPh, MS


 Executive Director

Board of Pharmacy Specialties • 2215 Constitution Ave., NW • Washington, DC 20037-2985


(202) 429-7591 • FAX: (202) 429-6304 • www.bpsweb.org

The Board of Pharmacy Specialties (BPS) is an autonomous division of the American Pharmacists Association (APhA),
founded in January 1976 to recognize specialties and certify pharmacists in specialized areas of pharmacy practice.
BPS Specialty Certification Programs in Nuclear Pharmacy, Nutrition Support Pharmacy, Oncology Pharmacy,
Pharmacotherapy and Psychiatric Pharmacy are recognized as accredited certification programs by the National
Commission for Certifying Agencies, (NCCA). The Ambulatory Care Pharmacy specialty certification program will apply
for accreditation in 2013. 2-501 2 012 Ca n d i dat e ’ s G u i d e BPs 3
2012
TABLE OF CONTENTS BOARD OF PHARMACY SPECIALTIES
Sharon M. Durfee
GENERAL INFORMATION Harold N. Godwin
Importance of Certification....................................................... 5 Susan Goodin (Chair)
Recognition of BPS Certification............................................... 5 Sheila A. Haas
Important Dates......................................................................... 6 George H. Hinkle
Melinda C. Joyce
OVERVIEW Beth Mertz
Non Discrimination Policy......................................................... 6 Maria Llana Posey
Marsha A. Raebel
Joseph J. Saseen (Chair-elect)
APPLICATION Information Suzanne R.White
General Information................................................................... 6 Michael D. Hogue
Name and/or Address Changes.................................................. 6 SPECIALITY COUNCIL ON NUCLEAR PHARMACY
Test Dates.................................................................................... 6 David Barnes
Alternate Test Date..................................................................... 6 Carolyn C. Brackett
Test Sites..................................................................................... 7 Joshua Caballero
DANTES Program....................................................................... 7 Allegra L. DePietro Bruce (Vice Chair)
Alternate Test Sites...................................................................... 7 Fred P. Gattas, III (Chair)
Transferring Test Sites................................................................. 7 Mark Gurgone
Exception to Eligibility Requirements....................................... 7 Keith A. Hecht
Processing Applications............................................................. 7 Scott P. Knishka
Dao Le
Withdrawals ............................................................................... 8
Americans with Disabilities Act................................................. 8 SPECIALTY COUNCIL ON NUTRITION SUPPORT PHARMACY
Phil Ayers
FEES AND PAYMENT METHODS Joseph Boullata (Chair)
Fee Payments.............................................................................. 8 Catherine M. Crill (Vice Chair)
Application Fee........................................................................... 8 Caitlin Curtis
Declined Credit Cards, Returned Checks and Handling Fees... 8 Kathleen Gura
Nancy A. Letassy
INFORMATION FOR FOREIGN TRAINED/ Lawrence A. Robinson
FOREIGN LICENSED CANDIDATES...................................... 8 Katherine Trexler
Raymond Sieradzan
PREPARING FOR THE EXAMINATION SPECIALTY COUNCIL ON ONCOLOGY PHARMACY
Information Sources................................................................... 9 Lisa E. Davis
Cyrine-Eliana Haidar
Thomas E. Hughes (Vice Chair)
ON THE DAY OF YOUR EXAMINATION Margaret McGuinness
Inclement Weather and Cancellations....................................... 9 Laura B. Michaud
Examination Format and Content........................................... 10 Becky A. Nagle
Administration of the Examination.......................................... 10 Terry Schwinghammer
Security..................................................................................... 11 J.Andrew Skirvin (Chair)
Confidentiality Statement......................................................... 11 Timothy Mark Woods
Use of Calculators..................................................................... 11 SPECIALTY COUNCIL ON PHARMACOTHERAPY
Sara J. Beis
FOLLOWING THE EXAMINATION Daniel Sageser
Score Reporting........................................................................ 11 Elizabeth Ann Chester
Confidential Score Reports...................................................... 11 Brian Erstad
If You Pass the Examination.................................................... 12 Karen M. Gunning (Vice Chair)
If You Do Not Pass the Examination....................................... 12 Curtis E. Haas
Jo Ellen Rodgers
Eric J. MacLaughlin (Chair)
REVOCATION OF CERTIFICATION Todd D. Sorensen
Appeal Process........................................................................ 12
SPECIALTY COUNCIL ON PSYCHIATRIC PHARMACY
RECERTIFICATION................................................................ 12 Steven Burghart (Chair)
Louise G. Cohen (Vice Chair)
Julie M. Koehler
ANNUAL REGISTRATION..................................................... 12 Troy A. Moore
Leigh Ann Nelson
BPS SPECIALTIES Ruth E. Nemire
Ambulatory Care Pharmacy..................................................... 12 Jose A. Rey
Nuclear Pharmacy.................................................................... 13 Tracey Taveira
Nutrition Support Pharmacy................................................... 14 Stanley Weber
Oncology Pharmacy................................................................. 15 SPECIALTY COUNCIL ON AMBULATORY CARE PHARMACY
Pharmacotherapy..................................................................... 15 Douglas F. Covey (Chair)
Psychiatric Pharmacy............................................................... 16 Peter G. Koval
John Parisi
SAMPLE EXAMINATION QUESTIONS................................ 16 Beth Bryles Phillips
Terry L. Seaton
Jennifer D. Smith
Kimberly A.Thrasher (Vice Chair)
(Vacancies - 2)
4 BPS 2012 Cand i date’ s G u i d e 2-502
GENERAL INFORMATION along with private payers. Employers and patients can feel
secure in knowing that a Board certified pharmacist has taken
Board of Pharmacy Specialties the initiative to seek advanced specialized training that sets them
The Board of Pharmacy Specialties (BPS) is an independent apart.
non-governmental certification body that provides recognition Certification can also provide a personal reward for pharmacist
of persons involved in the advanced practice of pharmacy specialists. Preparing for the certification exam offers an
specialties. BPS was created on January 5, 1976 by the American opportunity to increase advanced, specialized knowledge in
Pharmaceutical Association (now the American Pharmacists a practice area. Specialty certification is a means of informing
Association,APhA), and exists today as an autonomous division other professionals of the individual’s educational and practice
of APhA. accomplishments, setting the specialist apart from colleagues.
The Board is composed of eight pharmacists, five of whom It is one way to demonstrate advanced knowledge and skills
represent BPS specialty practices, two health care professionals independent of, and in addition to, a degree program or
other than pharmacists and one public member. The Executive license. Many certificants have reported enhanced respect
Director and one member of the APhA Board of Trustees are from colleagues in other health care professions. Others tell of
non-voting Board members, ex officio. a “competitive edge” when applying for jobs. Many pharmacist
specialists certified by BPS have also reported increased salaries
BPS established a Specialty Council for each recognized or one-time bonuses. Still others have received payment from
specialty. Specialty Councils work with the Board to develop and third party payers because their skills and knowledge are
administer psychometrically sound and defensible certification validated through certification.
processes, consistent with public policy regarding the
credentialing of health care professionals. A Specialty Council is Health care organizations have documented many cases in
composed of six pharmacists practicing in the specialty area and which the services of certified pharmacist specialists may have
three other pharmacists. contributed in large measure to tangible results, including:

The five point purpose of the Board of Pharmacy Specialties • Optimal use of drugs;
Certification Program: • Substantial reduction in adverse drug reactions;
• Fewer complications related to drug treatment;
1. To grant recognition of appropriate pharmacy practice • Shorter hospital stays (resulting in lower hospital costs);
specialties based on criteria established by the Board of • Reduced morbidity and mortality;
Pharmacy Specialties; • Reduced unnecessary medication use (resulting in lower
2. To establish standards for certification and recertification of drug costs);
pharmacists in recognized pharmacy practice specialties; • Improved laboratory monitoring of drug therapy; and
3. To grant qualified pharmacists certification and • Improved patient satisfaction.
recertification in recognized pharmacy practice specialties;
4. To serve as a coordinating agency and informational
Recognition of BPS Certification
clearing house for organizations and pharmacists in
BPS-certified pharmacist specialists are recognized for their
recognized pharmacy specialties;
advanced level of knowledge, skills, and achievement by many
5. To enhance public/consumer protection by developing
government agencies and educational organizations. Following
effective certification programs for specialty practices in
are examples of specific benefits that may be realized by BPS-
pharmacy.
certified pharmacist specialists:

Importance of Certification • U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission: specialists may be


The primary purpose of specialization in any health care recognized as Authorized Nuclear Pharmacists;
profession is to improve the quality of care individual patients • U.S. Department of Defense: specialists may receive bonus
receive, to promote positive treatment outcomes, and ultimately, pay;
to improve the patient’s quality of life. Specialties evolve in • U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs: specialists may serve
response to the development of new knowledge or technology at a higher pay step:
that can affect patient care. The rapid, dramatic advancement • U.S. Public Health Service: specialists may receive bonus
of drug therapy in recent decades has created a clear need pay;
for pharmacy practitioners who specialize in specific kinds • New Mexico and North Carolina State Boards of Pharmacy:
of treatment and aspects of care. Specialty certification is a specialists may apply for specified prescribing privileges;
responsible, progressive initiative from the profession to try to • Some schools/colleges of pharmacy award advanced
ensure the best possible patient care. placement in non-traditional PharmD programs on an
individual basis and may recognize BPS certification in this
Board certification has allowed more pharmacists to participate process;
in collaborative drug therapy management, which is a • Increasing numbers of employers are recognizing BPS-
significant value to patients. Pharmacists certified in a specialty certified specialists with monetary reward or promotion/
are frequently sought for professional consultations. As the hiring preference.
contributions of pharmacists become more recognized we
anticipate greater recognition from Medicare and Medicaid

2-503 2 012 Ca n d i dat e ’ s G u i d e BPS 5


OVERVIEW IMPORTANT DATES
This Candidate’s Guide is intended for use by pharmacists who
are interested in being certified as specialists by the Board Deadline for requesting an alternate site * or alternate
of Pharmacy Specialties (BPS) in any of the BPS-recognized date **
specialty practice areas. This Guide provides information on July 1, 2012
BPS certification processes: eligibility requirements, application Postmark deadline for applications
procedures, examination administration, annual registration, and August 1, 2012
recertification.
Last day to withdraw or change test site
This document is ONLY A GUIDE.The information, procedures, September 1, 2012
and fees detailed in this publication may be amended, revised,
or otherwise altered at any time and without advance notice EXAMINATION DATE
by BPS. The provision of this Guide does not confer any rights October 6, 2012 (All BPS Specialties)
upon an applicant. The information contained in this Guide * Established test sites are listed on page 7. A group of 10 or more
supersedes information contained in all previous editions of the applicants may request that an examination be administered at
BPS Candidate’s Guide. an alternate site. Requests for alternate sites will be reviewed on
a case by case basis. Complete details on requesting an alternate
All correspondence and requests for information concerning the examination site, including appropriate forms, are available online
administration of BPS specialty certification examinations should at www.bpsweb.org/resources . Requests for alternate sites, along
with all application forms, must be submitted no later than July 1.
be directed to:
**Candidates who because of religious reasons cannot sit for an
examination on Saturday, may request an alternate test date. See
Board of Pharmacy Specialties page 6 for details.
2215 Constitution Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20037
TEL 202-429-7591 • FAX 202-429-6304 It is the candidate’s responsibility to submit an application that is
info@bpsweb.org • www.bpsweb.org completely and accurately filled out by the postmark deadline of
August 1, 2012. Incomplete applications will not be processed.
It is the candidate’s responsibility to submit a fully completed
All applications are processed within 20 working days of receipt.
application by the postmark deadline of August 1, 2012.
Applications submitted after the August 1, 2011 deadline may be
Incomplete applications or those submitted after the indicated
returned unprocessed.
deadline may be returned to candidates without being
processed.
Name and/or Address Changes
All applicants are responsible for immediately notifying
Nondiscrimination Policy BPS of any address change or legal name change.
BPS endorses the principles of equal opportunity and
Notification for admission to the examination, mailing of
nondiscrimination. BPS does not discriminate with regard
test results, maintenance of certified status and renewal of
to age, gender, ethnic origin, race, religion, disability, marital
certification depend on the Board having current information.
status, veteran status, sexual orientation, or any other category
An applicant or certificant who legally changes his/her name
protected by federal or state law.
should immediately notify BPS by mail and enclose a copy of a
government issued document reflecting the legal name change.
APPLICATION INFORMATION The documentation (such as a marriage certificate) must be
issued by a federal, state, or local government.
General Information
All questions pertaining to BPS certification should be directed to
the Board as noted above. BPS office hours are Monday through
Test Date
The date of upcoming BPS Specialty Certification Examinations
Friday, 8:30am-5:00pm (Eastern Time).The Board offices are
is Saturday, October 6, 2012. All BPS specialty certification
closed on all Federal holidays.
examinations are administered once a year, on the same date.
All applicants are encouraged to submit their applications While BPS examinations are normally administered on Saturdays,
online at the BPS web site (www.bpsweb.org). A valid credit BPS policy does provide for an alternate test date (normally the
card account number is required for all online applications. The following Sunday) for religious reasons (see below).
online application process uses a secure server.
Applications on paper must be accompanied by a check, Alternate Test Date
cashier’s check, money order, or credit card account number. BPS will provide an alternate date for administration of
Purchase orders will NOT be accepted. certification examinations in order to accommodate candidates
whose religious affiliations prevent them from participating in
Applications may be submitted by facsimile (FAX) with payment
an examination on a Saturday. The alternate date is the Sunday
charged to a valid credit card account (American Express,
immediately following the administration of the examination.
MasterCard,VISA). A faxed copy of a check is NOT acceptable.
The fee to secure and staff a test site on an alternate date is $750,
Do not mail a hard copy of an application transmitted by
U.S. payable by the requestor. If the requestor cannot identify a
facsimile or submitted online.
6 BPS 2012 Cand i date’ s G u i d e 2-504
test site that meets BPS specifications, the BPS testing consultant DANTES Program
will provide a site for an additional fee of $250 U.S. Please note Overseas U.S. military pharmacists may sit for BPS certification
that these fees are in addition to the examination application fee. using the DANTES program through the Military Education
Requests for an alternate date administration must be submitted Centers. For additional information, contact BPS directly or visit
online using the alternate test site request form (www.bpsweb. www.dantes.doded.mil
org/alternatesites) by July 1, 2012. The request must be
accompanied by an original letter, on letterhead, from a leader of Alternate Test Sites
the applicant’s religious community indicating specific reasons Any group of ten or more interested individuals may request
for the request. All candidates requesting an alternate test date an alternate test site.The applicant group may represent any
will be advised of their eligibility to sit for the examination, as combination of BPS-recognized specialties (Ambulatory Care
well as their test date and site by August 1, 2012. Pharmacy, Nuclear Pharmacy, Nutrition Support Pharmacy,
Oncology Pharmacy, Pharmacotherapy, and Psychiatric
Test Sites Pharmacy). The applicant group may contain candidates for
BPS will establish test sites in the cities noted below for the both certification and recertification examinations.
administration of its specialty certification examinations in 2012. Alternate test sites should be at least 200 miles from any of the
All test site location information is provided on the BPS web site. BPS-designated test sites listed above or be preapproved by BPS.
Applicants must indicate their preferred test site in the space
provided on the application form. U.S. Territories and foreign countries: Groups with fewer
than 10 applicants in U.S.Territories and foreign countries that
The Board reserves the right to cancel a site if there is an request an alternate site will be required to pay a fee of $750
insufficient number of applicants for the site. BPS also reserves U.S. If the group cannot identify a test site that meets BPS
the right to close a test site to those who wish to change test specifications, the BPS testing consultant will provide a site for
sites after the application deadline (August 1, 2012), if the an additional fee of $250 U.S. Payments must accompany the
number of original applicants fills a site to capacity. request for establishing an alternate site.
The Board does not provide hotel or travel information. All requestors: The request form and complete details on
Candidates are encouraged to use their own travel agent or one requesting an alternate test site are available on the BPS web
of the online search engines to locate hotel accommodations site (http://www.bpsweb.org/alternatesites). Requests for
near a test site, maps, and driving instructions to a particular test alternate sites must be completed online by July 1, 2012. After
site. a request has been approved, the alternate site will be posted
on the BPS web site as part of the year’s test site options for all
Exam Sites candidates. BPS will not be responsible for separately notifying
other candidates or the profession-at-large of these designated
US Des Moines, IA New York, New alternate sites.
International Detroit, MI York
Doha, Qatar Omaha, NE Examination dates for BPS specialty certification and
Al Ain, UAE Ft. Lauderdale, FL Penang, Malaysia recertification are set by the Board and remain the same
Albany, NY Hong Kong Philadelphia, PA regardless of site.
Alexandria, Egypt Honolulu, HI Phoenix,AZ
Amersterdam, Houston,TX Pittsburgh, PA Transferring Test Sites
Netherlands Indianapolis, IN Portland, OR Candidates wishing to transfer test sites must do so IN WRITING
Anchorage,AK Jackson, MS Riyadh, Saudi and the request must be received by BPS by September 1,
Asheville, NC Jacksonville, FL Arabia 2012 for the October test date. Requests should be sent to: BPS,
Atlanta, GA Jeddah, Saudi Rochester, NY 2215 Constitution Avenue,Washington, DC 20037; Fax: 202-429-
Baltimore, MD Arabia Salt Lake City, UT 6304; E-mail: info@bpsweb.org.
Bangkok, Kansas City, MO San Antonio,TX
Thailand Las Vegas, NV San Diego, CA Exception to Eligibility Requirements
Bangor, ME Los Angeles, CA San Francisco, CA Candidates for certification, who are within six months of
Beiruit, Lebanon Louisville, KY Savannah, GA fulfilling the eligibility requirement for time in practice or
Birmingham,AL Madison,WI Seattle,WA completion of a residency, will be permitted to sit for the
Boston, MA Madrid, Spain Seoul, Korea certification examination. If a passing score is achieved,
Cairo, Egypt Melbourne, Singapore, certification will be granted following receipt of documentation
Chapel Hill, NC Australia Singapore that the individual has fulfilled this eligibility requirement.
Charleston, SC Memphis,TN Spokane,WA
Charlottesville,VA Minneapolis, MN St. Louis, MO Processing Applications
Chicago, IL Montreal, Tampa, FL All applicants will be notified by email of their eligibility
Cincinnati, OH Quebec, Canada Tucson,AZ to sit for the examination within 20 working days of
Dallas,TX Nashville,TN Tulsa, OK BPS’s receipt of their application and fee. If for any reason
Denver, CO Nasr City, Egypt an application is rejected, the entire fee is refunded.

2-505 2 012 Ca n d i dat e ’ s G u i d e BPS 7


In addition, the applicant will be provided with an explanation
by email of why the application was not accepted. Incomplete
FEES AND PAYMENT METHODS
applications will not be processed. Applicants will be notified Fee Payments
by email, if their application is incomplete. Payments are made in U.S. dollars by credit card (VISA,
For identification purposes, a unique Candidate Number MasterCard,American Express), check, cashier’s check, or
is assigned to each eligible applicant by BPS when an money order made payable to Board of Pharmacy Specialties.
application is processed. Candidates should keep a Purchase orders will NOT be accepted.
record of this number and use it in all correspondence
with BPS. Application Fee
The application fee payment must accompany each completed
An Admission Permit will be electronically mailed to each application. The fee for first-time applicants for specialty
candidate at least two weeks prior to the examination date. This certification is $600 U.S. dollars. Candidates who failed an
permit notes the candidate’s name and address as they appear examination within the past year will be permitted to retake the
in the official BPS files, Candidate Number, testing site and room examination during this period at the cost of $300.
name, and starting time for the examination. This admission
permit, along with valid picture identification with a signature,
MUST be presented at the examination site to gain admission
Declined Credit Cards and Returned Checks
When a credit card transaction is declined, or a check is
to the testing room. If an applicant has not received this permit
returned for non-sufficient funds, payment must be sent by a
at least five days before the examination, BPS should be notified
certified check or money order for the amount due.
immediately by phone (202-429-7591) or email:info@bpsweb.org

Withdrawals Forfeiture of Fees


Candidates who fail to arrive at the Testing Centers on the
Candidates may withdraw from the certification process up to
date and time they are scheduled for examination and who
the withdrawal deadline of September 1, 2012. Candidates must
have failed to get an approved withdrawal will forfeit their
inform the Board of their withdrawal in writing. This request
examination fees and must re-register by contacting BPS.
may be sent by fax, regular mail, or e-mail. The request must be
Examination fees may NOT be transferred to another
received by the Board on or before the deadline of September 1,
date.
2012.
Candidates arriving after examination instructions begin
Requests for medical and personal emergency withdrawals after
will not be admitted, and will forfeit their examination
the September 1 deadline are reviewed by the BPS Executive
fee.
Director and decisions are made on a case-by-case basis. The
request, with supporting documentation (e.g., physician’s letter, All fees are subject to change at the sole discretion of the Board.
police report), must be in writing and must be received at the
BPS office no later than SEVEN days after the examination date.
INFORMATION FOR FOREIGN
Candidates who withdraw from the certification process will be
refunded the fee paid, less an administrative charge of $100. U.S
TRAINED/ FOREIGN LICENSED
Refunds will be processed within three to five weeks after the CANDIDATES
examination date.
BPS certification is oriented primarily toward pharmacists
licensed and practicing in the U.S. Foreign applicants are
Americans with Disabilities Act encouraged to apply online, and all required documentation
The Board of Pharmacy Specialties complies with the relevant should be submitted as attachments with the application.
provisions of the American with Disabilities Act (ADA). If you Applicants who received their pharmacy education and training
have a disability and require accommodations under this Act outside the U.S. but who are licensed to practice in the U.S.
during the certification examination, please complete and submit need only provide a copy of their current, active state pharmacy
the “Accommodation Request Form,” along with the application registration certificate/license, along with their application form.
form. All application forms and requests for accommodations
must be submitted no later than August 1, 2012. Applicants who received their pharmacy education outside the
U.S. and who are not licensed to practice pharmacy in the U.S.
It is the individual’s responsibility to complete all applicable must provide the Board with the following:
parts of this form if an accommodation is being requested.
Supporting documentation must be supplied regardless of • copy of certificate, diploma or other official document
the method of submitting the application (electronic, fax, indicating that the individual has completed an educational
mail). Professionals submitting documentation in support of a program preparing him/her for basic pharmacy practice;
candidate’s request for accommodation may be contacted by and
BPS for clarification of any information provided concerning • documentation of current active legal authorization to
the requested accommodations. Failure to notify the Board practice pharmacy in their country of origin or residence.
of needed accommodations by August 1, 2012 may result in Note eligibility restrictions for the nuclear pharmacy
the accommodations not being available at the time of the specialty on page 13.
examination.
8 BPS 2012 Cand i date’ s G u i d e 2-506
If these documents are not in English, notarized English For Ambulatory Care Pharmacy
translations must be provided by the candidate, at the American Pharmacists Association (APhA)
candidate’s expense. (202) 628-4410
Throughout BPS specialty certification examinations, all www.pharmacist.com
measurements from laboratory test results are expressed in American College of Clinical Pharmacy
traditional units. For those candidates whose pharmacy practice (913) 492-3311 • FAX (913) 492-0088
site is outside the United States, a conversion chart from www.accp.com
traditional units to standard international units will be provided.
American Society of Health-System Pharmacists
The Board is aware that examination questions dealing with (301) 657-4383 • FAX (301) 652-8278
procedures or regulatory issues in the U.S. are not necessarily www.ashp.org
pertinent to candidates who practice in foreign countries.
However, all candidates are given the same examination and For Pharmacotherapy
are held to the same standard of achievement, regardless of the American College of Clinical Pharmacy
country in which they practice and the regulations under which (913) 492-3311 • FAX (913) 492-0088
they practice. www.accp.com
Please note BPS certification does not confer the privilege American Society of Health-System Pharmacists
to practice pharmacy in the U.S. or in any other country. (301) 657-4383 • FAX (301) 652-8278
www.ashp.org
PREPARING FOR THE
For Nuclear Pharmacy
EXAMINATION University of New Mexico College of Pharmacy
The Board publishes the content outline specific to each Office of Continuing Pharmacy Education
examination and strongly encourages candidates to become (505) 272-3125 • FAX (505) 272-6749
thoroughly familiar with this document. Content outlines are hsc.unm.edu/pharmacy/radiopharmacyCE
occasionally modified to reflect changes in practice. Candidates
should ensure that they are using the current outline for their For Nutrition Support Pharmacy
specialty. Current content outlines are posted on the BPS web American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
site or are available upon request from BPS. (301) 587-6315 • FAX (301) 587-2365
www.nutritioncare.org
Suggested preparation for the examination might include:
• residency or other formal training; For Oncology Pharmacy
• the study of journal articles, textbooks or other Hematology/Oncology Pharmacy Association
publications related to the content outline; (877) 467-2791
• continuing education programs and courses in specialized www.hoparx.org
pharmacy practice;
• study groups and examination preparation courses; American Society of Health-System Pharmacists
• reviewing sample test questions printed in this Guide or on (301) 657-4383 • FAX (301) 652-8278
the BPS website. www.ashp.org

Potential applicants may contact the organizations noted below American College of Clinical Pharmacy
which offer review/preparatory courses and materials for the (913) 492-3311 • FAX (913) 492-0088
specialty or specialties listed to determine program content, www.accp.com
relevance to the BPS examinations and availability. BPS and its
Specialty Councils neither sponsor nor endorse training For Psychiatric Pharmacy
or educational opportunities in specialized practice College of Psychiatric and Neurologic Pharmacists
areas, or review/preparatory courses for any of the BPS (402) 476-1677
examinations. www.cpnp.org

The list below is for informational purposes only. This is not


intended to be a comprehensive list of sources. ON THE DAY OF YOUR
EXAMINATION
Inclement Weather and Cancellations
The safety of all candidates is of the utmost concern to BPS.
Reasons for canceling an examination may include, but not be
limited to, adverse weather conditions and natural disasters. BPS
will consult with its testing agency to determine the status of
affected test sites. If the examination is canceled, notice will also

2-507 2 012 Ca n d i dat e ’ s G u i d e BPS 9


be posted on the BPS web site (www.bpsweb.org). No alternate are constructed – approximately six months prior to test
date will be scheduled. administration. Official United States Adopted Name (USAN)
generic names are used on all BPS examinations for all drug
Candidates are urged to contact the Board or visit the BPS web
products, when possible.
site on the day prior to the examination if weather conditions
are such that the cancellation of civic activities and/or the
closing of airports appear to be imminent. Administration of the Examination
The examination day schedule is provided below. Candidates
If an examination is canceled for weather-related and/or may complete and return the examination materials to proctors
safety concerns, candidates will be offered a refund of their before the scheduled end of either test session.
full fee paid. BPS, however, is not responsible for any personal
costs or expenses incurred by candidates in the event that an Activity Time
examination is canceled. Admit Candidates to Room 8:00 am
Test Instructions 8:30 am
Examination Format and Content First Session (100 items) 9:00 am
There are 200 questions on each BPS specialty certification Lunch Break 11:30 am
examination. The multiple-choice format is used exclusively. Admit Candidates to Room 12:45 pm
Four possible answers are provided for each question, with Test Instructions 1:15 pm
only ONE designated as the correct or best choice. It is Second Session (100 items) 1:30 pm
to the candidate’s advantage to answer every question on End of Examination 4:00 pm
the examination, since the final score is based on the total
number of questions answered correctly. There is no penalty On the day of the examination, all candidates MUST present
for selecting an incorrect choice. Each question is carefully their Admission Permits AND valid photo identifications with
written, referenced, and validated to determine its accuracy and signature (e.g., driver’s license, hospital identification, passport)
applicability. in order to be admitted to the testing room. Candidates who
arrive after the examination instructions have begun and
A specialty certification examination does not attempt to test candidates without valid photo identification and an admission
all of a candidate’s knowledge in the specialized practice area. permit will not be admitted to the examination. If that occurs,
The examination samples the knowledge and skills required to their fees will be forfeited.
perform the tasks in each of the major areas of responsibility
of the specialty as defined through a role delineation study. Candidates will not be permitted to enter the exam
Mastery of the knowledge and skills involved in this defined room unless proper identification as described above is
scope of specialized practice is necessary for board certification, presented.
regardless of the particular activities in which an applicant is Candidates must provide their own sharpened #2 (or 2B)
currently involved. pencils, good eraser and hand-held, silent, non-printing, battery
BPS specialty certification examinations are constructed or solar powered calculator for use during the examination.
according to test specifications derived from task analyses. Candidates will NOT be permitted to have reference books,
Technical support in conducting task analyses, establishing test study notes, or certain personal items in the examination room,
specifications, and constructing examinations is provided by an including:
independent testing company that specializes in the assessment Cell phones
of the knowledge, skills, and abilities of professionals. Cameras
A Content Outline, listing the domains, tasks, and knowledge iPads or other electronic devices
statements specific to each specialty practice, is provided for the PDAs (personal digital assistants)
information of prospective candidates on the BPS website or Pagers
upon request. The Content Outline also notes the percentage of Radio or headset devices
items per domain. Examination content outlines are developed Recorders
through a nationwide study of the work pharmacy specialists Purses
perform in a variety of practice settings. Briefcases
Food or drink
Examinations are not structured domain by domain. Items Hats (other then ceremonial or religious headwear)
testing each domain are distributed randomly throughout the Jackets
total examination. While BPS examinations test the stated Personal papers
domains of each specialty, candidates are advised that the
examinations will probably NOT address all of the knowledge All non-test materials listed above must be stored in areas
statements listed under the domains in the content outline of designated for that purpose.
the examination. Note: Possession of any non-permitted electronic items
New regulations, drugs, and therapies are incorporated during the exam will be grounds for dismissal from the
annually into the examinations. All BPS specialty certification room and forfeiture of all fees paid.
examinations reflect current, best practices, at the time they

10 BPS 2012 Cand i date’ s G u i d e 2-508


Test instructions will be provided to candidates on the use of electronic equipment. Areas around the testing room (e.g.
the answer sheet. Only answers properly marked on the answer hallways, restrooms, telephone stalls) are monitored throughout
sheet will be scored. Answers written in the test book will the examination for security purposes.
not be scored.The test booklet and the answer sheet are the
Candidates may not communicate with other candidates during
property of BPS. BOTH must be returned to the proctors at
the examination. Anyone who provides or receives assistance
the end of EACH session of the examination.
during the test administration will be dismissed from the testing
room. Candidates may not photograph, record, or memorize
Security any examination material. Other causes for dismissal include,
BPS and its testing agency maintain examination administration
but are not limited to: using notes, references, or any test aids;
and security standards that are designed to assure that all
using unauthorized calculators; causing a disruption to the test
candidates are provided the same opportunity to demonstrate
environment; and removing any examination material from the
their abilities.The testing sites are monitored by proctors for
testing site. Candidates who are dismissed from the testing room
security purposes. Candidates will be allowed to leave the room
forfeit all fees.
during the test administration to use the rest room facilities.
Only one person will be excused from the room at a time and Candidates’ calculators and wristwatches will be checked
a proctor will accompany the individual to and from the rest prior to admission to the testing room for word processing
room. Candidates are encouraged to place their answer sheet capabilities. If either is found to be a word processor, it will be
inside the examination booklet whenever they leave their seats. confiscated by a proctor and returned at the end of the test day.
Before beginning the examination, candidates will be asked to Personnel from the BPS, its Specialty Councils, the BPS testing
read and sign a Statement of Confidentiality.This statement agency, and/or their delegates will proctor the examination. No
restricts candidates from sharing any information about the one is permitted in the testing room during the examination
examination with other individuals, including discussions with except for the candidates and persons authorized by BPS and/or
fellow test takers following the examination, and the sharing of by the testing agency.
information with colleagues who might be planning to take the
examination in the near future. Use of Calculators
Chief Examiners are authorized by BPS and its testing In order to provide a realistic environment for performing
consultant to maintain a secure and proper test administration calculations in the solution of practice problems, hand-held,
environment.This may include the relocation of candidates prior silent, non-printing, battery or solar powered calculators may be
to or during the examination and/or the dismissal of candidates used. Hand-held calculators that contain addition, subtraction,
from the examination. Candidates will be inspected for devices multiplication, division, and log functions are appropriate for
such as hand-held scanners, cameras, tape recorders, or other the examination. Candidates may NOT use calculators or any
other devices that have either word processing or word storage
capabilities (complete A-Z keypad). All calculators will be
Statement of Confidentiality for BPS Examinations: examined by a proctor before a candidate is admitted to the
examination area. Candidates are responsible for providing their
1. This examination and the test questions contained own calculators.
herein are the exclusive property of BPS.
2. This examination and the test questions contained
herein are protected by copyright law. No part of this FOLLOWING THE EXAMINATION
exam may be copied or reproduced in part or whole Score Reporting
by any means whatsoever, including memorization. Specialty certification examinations are prepared by BPS
3. The theft or attempted theft of an examination Specialty Councils to assess practice-based knowledge and
booklet is punishable as a felony. skills. Candidates’ scores are determined by the total number of
4. My participation in any irregularity occurring items answered correctly. Criterion-referenced standard-setting
during this examination, such as giving or obtaining procedures are used to establish the passing score for all BPS
unauthorized information or aid, as evidenced by examinations. A detailed description of this process is posted at
observation or subsequent analysis, may result in the BPS website (www.bpsweb.org).
termination of my participation, invalidation of
the results of my examination or other appropriate Answer sheets are scored electronically. Candidates who do not
action. achieve a passing score on the examination may request a hand
5. Further discussion or disclosure of the contents of scoring of their answer sheets. Requests for hand scoring of the
the examination orally, in writing or by any other answer sheets must be submitted to BPS, within 30 days of the
means is prohibited. candidate’s receipt of his/her score report.The request form is
My signature indicates that I have read, understood and available on the BPS website.There is a $60 fee for this service.
agree to be bound by the statement of confidentiality.
Failure to comply can result in termination of Confidential Score Reports
my participation, invalidation of the results of my Confidential score reports are sent directly to each candidate
examination or other appropriate action. by mail. Each score report contains the following information:

2-509 2 012 Ca n d i dat e ’ s G ui d e BPS 11


passing score, candidate’s score, maximum score, average score,
standard deviation, and range of scores.Total scores and scores
REVOCATION OF CERTIFICATION
by domain are reported. The certification of an individual may be revoked by BPS for any
of the following reasons:
The standard turn-around time required to score, analyze,
report scores, and grant certification is approximately sixty • Failure to complete or fulfill the requirements for
days. A certificate suitable for framing and a BPS lapel pin are certification or recertification;
sent to newly certified specialists approximately 90 days after • Failure to maintain professional licensure;
notification of certification. • Determination that certification or recertification was
improperly granted;
Application to take the certification examination constitutes
• Misrepresentation or misstatement of facts submitted upon
written authorization for the testing agency to release that
application for certification or recertification;
candidate’s score to BPS and to the examinee ONLY. Group
• Violation of Conflict of Interest and/or confidentiality/
performance data will be utilized by the testing agency, the
non-disclosure attestations to BPS.
Specialty Council, or others designated by BPS, for purposes of
research and development and for reporting to the profession.
Access to a candidate’s score report is limited to those staff at Appeal Process
BPS and the Board’s testing agency who are involved in the A reconsideration and appeal process is available to individuals
processing and mailing of these reports. BPS will not release seeking a redress of an action by BPS.All requests must be made
personal exam information (other than name/address of in writing. The process and procedures for appeal are available
certified individuals under established policy) without written at www.bpsweb.org, or upon request from the BPS office.
authorization.
In order to protect the security and integrity of the specialty RECERTIFICATION
certification examinations, neither BPS nor its testing agency To maintain “Active” BPS status, recertification is required every
release examination questions, answer sheets, or the answer seven years. Recertification requirements are listed in the BPS
key to any individual or organization.While all efforts are made Specialties section (pages 12 to 16). Certificants are expected
by BPS, its Specialty Councils, and its testing agency to produce to keep their certification current. If requirements are not
completely accurate examinations, occasional errors do occur. If completed at the end of the seven year cycle, certification lapses.
a candidate believes there is an error in an examination question, Once certification has lapsed, an individual will need to meet all
the on-site proctor should be advised at once and/or the current requirements to take and pass the certification exam.
candidate should contact BPS immediately after the examination.

If You Pass the Examination


ANNUAL REGISTRATION
Once scores have been validated, BPS sends official notices All BPS–certified pharmacists are required to register annually
to candidates who have achieved passing scores on the with the Board and pay an annual certification maintenance fee,
examinations. BPS will NOT report individual scores by currently $100 U.S. An invoice notice for the annual fee is sent
telephone or fax. Candidates who do not receive score to each certificant in May. Pharmacists holding more than one
reports within 75 days after the test date should contact BPS by BPS certification are assessed only one annual fee.
email (info@bpsweb.org) and a duplicate report will be issued at Failure to pay the annual fee results in removal of the individual’s
no cost. name from BPS’ official list of certified pharmacists for that
year. This list of BPS-certified specialists “in good standing” is
If You Do Not Pass the Examination published on the Board’s web site and elsewhere. Upon applying
Retaking the Examination for recertification, all outstanding annual fees and a 5% penalty
If a candidate fails to achieve a passing score on the examination, must be paid.
retaking the examination is permitted. BPS will contact
applicants by email who have failed an examination in the
previous year with an application authorization. The fee for BPS SPECIALTIES
retaking the examination is $300. If the candidate does not Ambulatory Care Pharmacy
retake the examination within a one-year period, submission of Ambulatory care pharmacy practice is the provision of
the complete application will be required, along with payment integrated, accessible health care services by pharmacists
of the full fee in effect at that time. An individual who fails who are accountable for addressing medication needs,
one specialty examination may NOT apply for another developing sustained partnerships with patients, and
specialty examination as a retake candidate. practicing in the context of family and community. This is
Retake candidates who withdraw from taking the examination accomplished through direct patient care and medication
are processed as described in the section “Withdrawals” above. management for ambulatory patients, long-term relationships,
If the candidate does not retake the examination within a one- coordination of care, patient advocacy, wellness and health
year period, a new application must be submitted with required promotion, triage and referral, and patient education and self-
documentation of a current license and payment of the full fee management. The ambulatory care pharmacist may work in
in effect at that time. community pharmacies, institutional and community-based

12 BPS 2012 Cand i date’ s G u i d e 2-510


clinics involved in direct care of a diverse patient population. of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP) and the American
Those who are granted certification in this specialty may use Pharmacists Association (APhA). No more than 50 hours
the designation Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist will be accepted by BPS during the first three years of the
(BCACP). certification cycle. Further, Ambulatory Care Pharmacy
Preparatory Review and Recertification Courses offered by
Eligibility Requirements either of the approved providers may only be completed
The minimum requirements for this specialty certification are: for recertification credit up to two times, in nonconsecutive
years, during the 7-year recertification cycle.
• Graduation from a pharmacy program accredited by the
Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) or To achieve the 100 hour requirement, the BCACP may
a program outside the U.S. that qualifies the individual to participate in recertification offerings from both BPS-
practice in the jurisdiction. approved ambulatory care pharmacy providers.
• Current, active license to practice pharmacy in the U.S. or
another jurisdiction. Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacists are also
• Completion of four years of practice experience with at required to pay the BPS Annual Certification Maintenance
least 50% of time spent in ambulatory care pharmacy fee of $100 each year for years one through six and a $400
activities (as defined by the BPS Ambulatory Care Content recertification fee in year seven.
Outline)
OR Nuclear Pharmacy
Completion of a PGY1 residency * plus one additional year Nuclear Pharmacy seeks to improve and promote the public
of practice with at least 50% of time spent in ambulatory health through the safe and effective use of radioactive drugs
care pharmacy activities (as defined by the BPS Ambulatory for diagnosis and therapy.A nuclear pharmacist, as a member
Care Content Outline) of the nuclear medicine team, specializes in the procurement,
OR compounding, quality control testing, dispensing, distribution,
Completion of a specialty (PGY2) residency * in ambulatory and monitoring of radiopharmaceuticals. In addition, the nuclear
care pharmacy pharmacist provides consultation regarding health and safety
• Achieving a passing score on the Ambulatory Care issues, as well as the use of non-radioactive drugs and patient
Pharmacy Specialty Certification Examination care.Those who are granted certification in this specialty may
*Effective January 1, 2013, only residencies accredited by the American use the designation Board Certified Nuclear Pharmacist and the
Society of Health-System Pharmacists are creditable for this purpose.
initials BCNP, as long as certification is valid.

Examination Content (Refer to the Ambulatory Eligibility Requirements:


Care Pharmacy Content Outline for details) The minimum requirements for certification in nuclear
• Domain 1: Direct Patient Care (50% of the examination) pharmacy are:
• Domain 2: Practice Management (20% of the examination)
• Graduation from a pharmacy program accredited by the
• Domain 3: Public Health (5% of the examination)
Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) or
• Domain 4: Retrieval, generation, interpretation and
program outside the U.S. that qualifies the individual to
dissemination of knowledge (15% of the examination)
practice in the jurisdiction. Foreign trained pharmacists
• Domain 5: Patient Advocacy (10% of the examination)
must pass the Foreign Pharmacy Graduate Examination
Committee (FPGEC) examination.
Recertification • Current, active license to practice pharmacy in the U.S. or
Ambulatory Care another jurisdiction.
Pharmacists who earn the designation Board Certified • 4,000 hours of training/experience in nuclear pharmacy
Ambulatory Care Pharmacist (BCACP) will be required practice.
to maintain their certification over a seven year period by • Achieving a passing score on the Nuclear Pharmacy
completing one of the following professional development Specialty Certification Examination.
activities: The required 4,000 hours of experience may be earned in a
1. Achieving a passing score on the 100-item, multiple-choice variety of settings.
objective recertification examination (administered by Academic up to 2,000 hours:
BPS), based on the content outline for the Ambulatory Care • Undergraduate courses in nuclear pharmacy: up to 100
Pharmacy Specialty in their seventh year following initial hours experience for every quarter credit hour or 150
certification; hours experience for every semester credit hour, to a
Or maximum of 1,500 hours.
2. Earning 100 hours of continuing education credit provided • Postgraduate courses in nuclear pharmacy: up to 100 hours
by the professional development programs offered by experience for every quarter credit hour or 150 hours
the American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) and/ experience for every semester credit hour, to a maximum
or the joint program offered by the American Society of 1,500 hours.

2-511 2 012 Ca n d i dat e ’ s G u i d e BPS 13


• MS or PhD degree in nuclear pharmacy: 2,000 hours. required to certify that (s)he is not currently under suspension
• Successful completion of the Nuclear Pharmacy Certificate by either the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission or a state
Program offered by Purdue University (217 hours) or The Radiation Control Organization.
Ohio State University (214 hours), or the Nuclear Education
Online (NEO) Program offered by the Universities of New Board Certified Nuclear Pharmacists are also required to pay
Mexico and Arkansas (250 hours). Credit for other courses the BPS Annual Certification Maintenance fee of $100 each
will be assessed on a case-by-case basis. year for years one through six and a $400 recertification fee in
year seven.
Training/Practice up to 4,000 hours:
• Residency* in nuclear pharmacy: hour-for-hour credit to a
maximum of 2,000 hours. Nutrition Support Pharmacy
• Internship to satisfy requirements of state boards of Nutrition support pharmacy addresses the care of patients
pharmacy: hour-for-hour credit in a licensed nuclear who receive specialized nutrition support, including parenteral
pharmacy or facility authorized to handle radioactive and enteral nutrition. The nutrition support pharmacist has
materials, to a maximum of 2,000 hours. responsibility for promoting maintenance and/or restoration of
• Nuclear pharmacy practice: hour-for-hour credit in a optimal nutritional status, designing and modifying treatment
licensed nuclear pharmacy or health care facility approved according to the needs of the patient.The nutrition support
by state or federal agencies to handle radioactive materials, pharmacist has responsibility for direct patient care and often
to a maximum of 4,000 hours. functions as a member of a multidisciplinary nutrition support
* Effective January 1, 2013, only residencies accredited by the American team.Those who are granted certification in this specialty
Society of Health-System Pharmacists are creditable for this purpose. may use the designation Board Certified Nutrition Support
Pharmacist and the initials BCNSP, as long as certification is valid.
Examination Content (Refer to the Nuclear
Pharmacy Content Outline for details.) Eligibility Requirements
Domain 1: Drug Order Provision (66% of the examination) The minimum requirements for this specialty certification are:
• Subdomain A: Procurement (8% of the examination) • Graduation from a pharmacy program accredited by the
• Subdomain B: Compounding (26% of the examination) Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) or
• Subdomain C: Quality Assurance (9% of the examination) program outside the U.S. that qualifies the individual to
• Subdomain D: Dispensing (23% of the examination) practice in the jurisdiction.
Domain 2: Health and Safety (24% of the examination) • Current, active license to practice pharmacy in the U.S. or
Domain 3: Drug Information Provision (10% of the examination) another jurisdiction.
• Completion of three (3) years practice experience with
at least 50% of time spent in nutrition support pharmacy
Recertification
activities (as defined by the BPS Nutrition Support Content
Recertification for Board Certified Nuclear Pharmacists (BCNP)
Outline)
is a three-step process:
OR Completion of a specialty (PGY2) residency* in
• Self-evaluation: Review of the nuclear pharmacy practice nutrition support pharmacy.
activities/functions that have changed since initial • Achieving a passing score on the Nutrition Support
certification or last recertification. Pharmacy Specialty Certification Examination.
• Peer review: Documentation of nuclear pharmacy practice *Effective January 1, 2013, only residencies accredited by the American
activities over the seven year certification period, which Society of Health-System Pharmacists are creditable for this purpose.
are then reviewed by the Specialty Council on Nuclear
Pharmacy. Examination Content (Refer to the Nutrition
• Formal Assessment: This assessment of a practitioner’s Support Pharmacy Content Outline for details)
knowledge and skills will be accomplished through one Domain 1: Clinical Practice/Provision of Individualized Nutrition
of two methods: 1) achieving a passing score on the 100- Support to Patients (68% of the examination)
item, multiple-choice objective recertification examination,
based on the content outline of the certification • Subdomain A: Assessment (21% of the examination)
examination; OR 2) earning 70 hours of continuing • Subdomain B: Develop and Implement a Therapeutic Plan
education credit provided by a professional development of Care (21% of the examination)
program approved by BPS. • Subdomain C: Monitoring and Clinical Management (26%
of the examination)
A current, active license to practice pharmacy is required for Domain 2: Management of Nutrition Support Operations (20%
recertification. of the examination)
As part of the recertification process, every BCNP is asked to • Subdomain A: Patient Care Management (12% of the
complete an annual practice report form provided by BPS. examination)
The information is compiled by BPS at the beginning of the • Subdomain B: Compounding Operations (8% of the
recertification process and sent to the BCNP for verification examination)
and updating. At the time of recertification, the BCNP is also Domain 3: Advancement of Nutrition Support Practice (12% of
the examination)

14 BPS 2012 Cand i date’ s G u i d e 2-512


Recertification Domain 4: Public Health and Advocacy
Recertification for Board Certified Nutrition Support (5% of the examination)
Pharmacists (BCNSP) is based on the following activities:
Recertification
• Earning a minimum of 3.0 continuing education units Recertification for Board Certified Oncology Pharmacists
(CEU) in nutrition support with no less than 1.0 CEU (BCOP) requires assessment of a practitioner’s knowledge and
earned every two years. These CEU must be from skills through one of two methods:
providers approved by the Accreditation Council for
• Achieving a passing score on the 100-item, multiple-choice
Pharmacy Education (ACPE). NOTE: 1.0 CEU equals 10
objective recertification examination, based on the content
hours of approved continuing education.
outline of the certification examination;
• Achieving a passing score on the 100-item, multiple-choice
OR
recertification examination, which is based on the content
• Earning 100 hours of continuing education credit provided
outline of the certification examination.
by a professional development program approved by BPS.
A current, active license to practice pharmacy is required for
A current, active license to practice pharmacy is required for
recertification.
recertification.
Board Certified Nutrition Support Pharmacists are also
Board Certified Oncology Pharmacists Specialists are also
required to pay the BPS Annual Certification Maintenance
required to pay the BPS Annual Certification Maintenance
fee of $100 each year for years one through six and a $400
fee of $100 each year for years one through six and a $400
recertification fee in year seven.
recertification fee in year seven.
Oncology Pharmacy
Oncology pharmacy specialists recommend, design, implement,
Pharmacotherapy
Pharmacotherapy is that area of pharmacy practice that is
monitor and modify pharmacotherapeutic plans to optimize
responsible for ensuring the safe, appropriate, and economical
outcomes in patients with malignant diseases. Those who are
use of medications in patient care.The pharmacotherapy
granted certification in this specialty may use the designation
specialist has responsibility for direct patient care, often
Board Certified Oncology Pharmacist and the initials BCOP, as
functions as a member of a multidisciplinary team and is
long as certification is valid.
frequently the primary source of drug information for other
healthcare professionals.Those who are granted certification
Eligibility Requirements in this specialty may use the designation Board Certified
The minimum requirements for this specialty certification are: Pharmacotherapy Specialist and the initials BCPS, as long as
• Graduation from a pharmacy program accredited by the certification is valid.
Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) or
a program outside the U.S. that qualifies the individual to Eligibility Requirements
practice in the jurisdiction. The minimum requirements for this specialty certification are:
• Current, active license to practice pharmacy in the U.S. or
• Graduation from a pharmacy program accredited by the
another jurisdiction.
Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) or
• Completion of four years of practice experience with at
a program outside the U.S. that qualifies the individual to
least 50% of time spent in oncology pharmacy activities (as
practice in the jurisdiction.
defined by the BPS oncology pharmacy content outline)
• Current, active license to practice pharmacy in the U.S. or
OR
another jurisdiction.
• Completion of a specialty (PGY2) residency* in oncology
• Completion of three years of practice experience with at
pharmacy plus one additional year of practice with at least
least 50% of time spent in pharmacotherapy activities (as
50% of time spent in oncology pharmacy activities (as
defined by the BPS Pharmacotherapy Content Outline)
defined by the BPS oncology pharmacy content outline)
OR completion of a PGY1 residency.*
• Achieving a passing score on the Oncology Pharmacy
• Achieving a passing score on the Pharmacotherapy
Specialty Certification Examination.
* Effective January 1, 2013, only residencies accredited by the American Specialty Certification Examination.
Society of Health-System Pharmacists are creditable for this purpose. *Effective January 1, 2013, only residencies accredited by the American
Society of Health-System Pharmacists are creditable for this purpose

Examination Content (Refer to the Oncology


Examination Content (Refer to the
Pharmacy Content Outline for details)
Domain 1: Clinical Skills and Therapeutic Management (60% of
Pharmacotherapy Content Outline for details.)
Domain 1: Patient-specific Pharmacotherapy
the examination)
(60% of the examination)
Domain 2: Generation, Interpretation, and Dissemination of
Domain 2: Retrieval, generation, interpretation and dissemination
Information (20% of the examination)
of knowledge in pharmacotherapy
Domain 3: Guidelines, Policies, and Standards
(25% of the examination)
(15% of the examination)

2-513 2 012 Ca n d i dat e ’ s G u i d e BPS 15


Domain 3: Health System-related Pharmacotherapy Domain 2: Education and Dissemination of Information
(15% of the examination) (25% of the examination)
Domain 3: Clinical Administration
Recertification (10% of the examination)
Recertification for Board Certified Pharmacotherapy Specialists
(BCPS) is an assessment of a practitioner’s knowledge and skills
Recertification
through one of two methods:
Recertification of Board Certified Psychiatric Pharmacists
• Achieving a passing score on the 100-item, multiple-choice (BCPP) requires an assessment of a practitioner’s knowledge and
objective recertification examination, based on the content skills through one of two methods:
outline of the certification examination;
• Achieving a passing score on the 100-item multiple choice
OR
recertification examination, based on the content outline
• Earning 120 hours of continuing education credit provided
of the certification examination;
by a professional development program approved by BPS.
OR
A current, active license to practice pharmacy is required for
• Earning 100 hours of continuing education credit provided
recertification.
by a professional development program approved by BPS.
Board Certified Pharmacotherapy Specialists are also required BCPP recertifying via continuing education are required to
to pay the BPS Annual Certification Maintenance fee of $100 complete the review course once in the 7 year period, but
each year for years one through six and a $400 recertification not more than twice.
fee in year seven. • A current, active license to practice pharmacy is required
for recertification.
Psychiatric Pharmacy Board Certified Psychiatric Pharmacists are also required to
Psychiatric pharmacy addresses the pharmaceutical care of pay the BPS Annual Certification Maintenance fee of $100
patients with psychiatric-related illnesses.As a member of a each year for years one through six and a $400 recertification
multidisciplinary treatment team, the psychiatric pharmacy fee in year seven.
specialist is often responsible for optimizing drug treatment
and patient care by conducting such activities as monitoring
patient response, patient assessment, recognizing drug-induced
Sample Examination
problems, and recommending appropriate treatment plans. Questions
Those who are granted certification in this specialty may use The following sample questions provide candidates with an
the designation Board Certified Psychiatric Pharmacist and the opportunity to review the FORMAT of questions used on BPS
initials BCPP, as long as certification is valid. specialty certification examinations. Four possible answers
are provided for each question, with only ONE designated as
Eligibility Requirements the correct or best choice.This multiple-choice format is used
The minimum requirements for this specialty certification are: exclusively on BPS examinations. An asterisk marks the correct
• Graduation from a pharmacy program accredited by the answer for the following sample questions.
Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) or Practice tests for each specialty are also available on
a program outside the U.S. that qualifies the individual to the BPS website at www.bpsweb.org. Consult them for
practice in the jurisdiction. additional specialty-specific sample questions.
• Current, active license to practice pharmacy in the U.S. or
another jurisdiction. SAMPLE:
• Completion of four years of practice with at least 50% of A 35-year-old, 70 kg patient was examined by his family
time spent in psychiatric pharmacy activities (as defined by physician for a complaint of right-sided abdominal pain for
the BPS Psychiatric Pharmacy Content Outline) 6 weeks, and nausea.A CT scan of the abdomen revealed a
OR solid bulky mass within the retroperitoneum.The patient
• Completion of a specialty (PGY2) residency* in psychiatric underwent an exploratory laparotomy and the mass (8.0 x 7.0
pharmacy plus one additional year of practice with at least cm) was removed.The patient was diagnosed with advanced
50% of time spent in psychiatric pharmacy activities (as testicular cancer and underwent a right orchiectomy. He has
defined by the BPS Psychiatric Pharmacy Content Outline) now been admitted for his first cycle of cisplatin, vinblastine,
• Achieving a passing score on the Psychiatric Pharmacy and bleomycin (PVB). In addition to corticosteroids, which of
Specialty Certification Examination. the following is the best choice for an antiemetic to provide for
*Effective January 1, 2013, only residencies accredited by the American
Society of Health-System Pharmacists are creditable for this purpose prevention of acute emesis?
*1. Ondansetron 2. Metoclopramide
Examination Content (Refer to the Psychiatric 3. Prochlorperazine 4. Haloperidol
Pharmacy Content Outline for details.)
Domain 1: Clinical Skills and Therapeutic Management SAMPLE:
(65% of the examination) A 60-year-old man regularly attends a pharmacotherapy

16 BPS 2012 Cand i date’ s G u i d e 2-514


Specialist’s lipid clinic.The patient has a time-consuming job and bradykinesia and rigidity; and augmentin 850 mg twice daily x
must travel frequently. He would like to receive his laboratory 10 days, for a recent upper-respiratory infection.The patient has
results by e-mail.Which of the following is the specialist’s most no fever and claims that the lesions, which itch “a little bit,” have
appropriate response to this request? been present for several years but have become more noticeable
1. The patient can e-mail the specialist, but HIPAA does not over the past month.Which of the following best describes how
allow the specialist to e-mail the patient because protected this problem should be managed?
health information would be is closed in that e-mail
*1. Explain that the condition is seborrheic dermatitis, common
2. E-mail communication of protected health information is not
in patients with Parkinson’s disease and is not caused by
acceptable in any situation
drug therapy; treat with hydrocortisone cream 1% to affected
3. HIPAA would require that the provider set up a secure
areas twice daily
website for the patient to access
2. Call the patient’s neurologist for evaluation and monitoring
*4. If the patient signs a consent from acknowledging the risk
of the lesions for possible progression to Stevens-Johnson
of potential breaches of privacy and confidentiality e-mail
syndrome; discontinue phenytoin and substitute valproic
communication is acceptable
acid
SAMPLE: 3. Recommend that the patient stop using the augmentin,
For a state of equilibrium to occur in a radionuclide generator: because of drug allergy, and call the patient’s prescriber
4. Explain that the condition is livedo reticularis, a harmless
*1. The parent/daughter half-life ratio must be greater than 1 reaction to amantadine that requires no treatment
2. The daughter radionuclide must be a stable isotope
3. Elution must occur daily
SAMPLE:
4. The daughter radionuclide should exhibit branched decay
According to data from in vitro studies, which liquid dosage
from is most likely to cause clumping/precipitation when mixed
SAMPLE: with enteral feeding formulations?
An 80-year-old ambulatory female patient with hypertension 1. Elixir with pH>6
receiving lisinopril 20mg daily requires a second *2. Syrup with pH<4
antihypertensive agent for optimum blood pressure control. 3. Suspension with pH>6
History includes diet-controlled diabetes mellitus, chronic 4. Solution with pH=7.4
obstructive pulmonary disease, mild left ventricular hypertrophy
(LVH) and mild dementia. Serum creatinine = 2.5 mg/dL; BUN
SAMPLE:
= 30 mg/dL.Which of the following antihypertensive agents
Which Current Procedural Terminology code is designated to
should be added to the regimen?
be used by pharmacists when billing for medication therapy
1. Valsartan *3. Metoprolol managment services?
2. Verapamil 4. Hydrochlorothiazide *1. 99605
2. 99205
SAMPLE: 3. 99211
A patient with Type 2 diabetes reports vomiting, somnolence, 4. 90115
epigastric pain, anorexia, hyperventilation, diarrhea, and thirst.
Medications include enalapril 20 mg daily; hydrochlorothiazide
SAMPLE
A 15-year-old boy diagnosed with mild persistent asthma is
25 mg daily; metformin 1000 mg twice daily; and digoxin 0.25
currently taking inhaled fluticasone 44mcg/puff at 2 puffs twice
mg daily. Serum creatinine = 2 mg/dL, blood glucose = 365 mg/
daily and inhaled albuterol as needed. His asthma control test
dL, pH = 7.2, anion gap = 20.Which adverse drug effect is the
score is 16. The patient is using the inhaled albuterol once
patient most likely experiencing?
weekly at school and sometimes at night. His mother states that
1. Renal tubular acidosis secondary to enalapril he wakes up two or three nights each week needing inhaled
*2. Lactic acidosis secondary to metformin albuterol. He demonstrates proper inhaler technique, his dose
3. Respiratory acidosis secondary to compensation for counter indicates good adherence, and both he and his mother
metabolic alkalosis from hydrochlorothiazide deny exposures to known triggers or changes in environment.
4. Metabolic acidosis secondary to hydrochlorothiazide/digoxin In addition to keeping an asthma control diary, what should the
pharmacist recommend?
SAMPLE: 1. Switch fluticasone to montelukast 10 mg orally daily, and
A 67-year-old patient with Parkinson’s disease presents with continue albuterol as needed
mildly erythematous scaly plaques distributed in a butterfly- *2. Increase fluticasone to 110 mcg/puff at 2 puffs twice daily
like pattern across the face and extending into the nasolabial and continue albuterol as needed
folds. Scaling and flaking are also present in the patient’s beard, 3. Switch fluticasone to tramcinolone MDI 3 puffs twice daily
eyebrows, scalp and behind his ears. His medications include: and continue albuterol as needed
phenytoin 300 mg nightly for seizures following a stroke that 4. Continue fluticasone and initiate prednisone 10 mg daily
occurred last year; amantadine 100 mg twice daily for mild

2-515 2 012 Ca n d i dat e ’ s G ui d e BPS 17


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VISION STATEMENT
The Board of Pharmacy Specialties will be the premier post-licensure certification agency
serving the needs of the pharmacy profession and the public.

MISSION STATEMENT
The Mission of the Board of Pharmacy Specialties is to improve patient care through
recognition and promotion of specialized training, knowledge, and skills in pharmacy and
specialty board certification of pharmacists.

We will accomplish this mission by:


• Providing leadership for the profession of pharmacy in the discussion, evolution,
direction and recognition of specialty board certification of pharmacists;
• Establishing and promoting, in collaboration with stakeholders, the value of
pharmacy specialization and board certification;
• Establishing the standards for identification and recognition of pharmacy
specialties;
• Establishing standards of eligibility, knowledge, and skills as the basis for board
certification;
• Developing and administering a valid process to evaluate the knowledge and
skills of pharmacists.

Board of Pharmacy Specialties


2215 Constitution Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20037
202-429-7591 • FAX 202-429-6304
info@bpsweb.org
www.bpsweb.org

©Copyright 2012, Board of Pharmacy Specialities. All Rights Reserved. 12-099


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