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OpenWells 2003.11.0.

2 Basics
Training Course
Exercise Book
Part No. 162103 Rev B
September 2004
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

Exercises Page 1
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

EXERCISE 1- Touring OpenWells

PURPOSE
To familiarize users with the main screen of the OpenWells application.

Start the application, log in, and navigate around the main screen of the
application.

TASKS
1. Start the application by using either the desktop icon (shortcut) or follow the
menu path: Start > Programs > Landmark Engineer’s Desktop 2003.11 >
OpenWells

2. Enter the User Name and Password that you have been issued for training.

3. Answer the following questions about the OpenWells main screen.

1. Where is the following icon located?

2. What does the following toolbar icon represent?

3. What items are available in the menu bar?

4. What are the names of the two tabs located below the Well Explorer?

5. Does the Report List appear in the main screen at all times?

4. Set your Unit System to API using the unit selector below the toolbar on the
main screen of OpenWells.

Exercises Page 2
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

EXERCISE 2 – Creating Elements in the Well Explorer

PURPOSE

To understand the process involved in constructing a full set of data for the
Drilling Tab of the Well Explorer (Database, Company, Project, Site, Well,
Wellbore, and Event)

TASKS
1. Click on the Drilling Tab at the bottom of the Well Explorer.

2. Select the Database node and follow the menu path: File > New >
Company
The Company Properties dialog will appear. Enter the following
information.

General tab:
• Company Landmark + your first name
• Division Drilling + your last name
• Group Exploration
• Representative Enter your own name
• Address Enter a fictitious address
• Telephone Enter a fictitious phone number
• Reporting Standard You want all of your reports to end with the Date
of Day 1 and the start of each reporting day will
be 6:00 am.

Wellbore Types tab:


Click .
1. Wellbore Type Producing Well
Click on the black color bar to access the Color Selection dialog.
Color Red
2. Wellbore Type Injection Well
Color Blue

Survey Tools tab:


Click .
• Name MMS
• Description Magnetic Multi-Shot
• Default Survey Type Magnetic
• Default Tool checkbox Activate

Exercises Page 3
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
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Partners tab:
Click .
• Name Name of person sitting to your right
• Mailing Address Enter a fictitious address
• Partnership Type Customer
• Telex Address Enter a fictitious address

• Name Name of person sitting to your left


• Mailing Address Enter a fictitious address
• Partnership Type Downstream Facility
• Telex Address Enter a fictitious address

Click OK.

Click Yes.

3. The Project Properties dialog will appear. Here is the information for the
Project, find the appropriate fields for data entry.

The Project is located in North America and is called Leman Lake. The
system datum for the Project is Mean Sea Level.

There are several Formations to be entered in the Strat Units tab:


Name Lithology
1 Ordovician Shale, Sandy
2 Silurian Sandstone
3 Devonian Limestone
4 Triassic Sandstone
5 Pre-Cambrian Shale
6 Cambrian Mudstone
If you would like you can also give the Formations a Short Name.
Select the Silurian row in the table and click .
• Zone Name Silurian Pool 6
Click again.
• Zone Name Silurian Pool 7

Reservoirs tab:

Exercises Page 4
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
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Use the dropdown picklists to enter the following information:


• Strat Unit Silurian
• Name Silurian Pool 7
• Short Name S-Pool 7
• Division Exploration
• District Western

Map Info tab:


Use the dropdown picklists to enter the following information:
• Geodetic System Geodetic Latitude/Longitude
• Geodetic Datum NAD 1927 – Canada – Alb/BC
Select the Well Centre option for the Originates from field.

Click OK.

Click Yes.

4. Below is the information for the Site that you are creating:

The Site name is Leman Lake and it is located in Alberta, Canada in the
County of Kananaskis (part of your company’s Western district, North
American region). This Site falls under your company’s Exploration
division.
The Site is located at the following geographic coordinates:
• Latitude 51°06'02"000N
• Longitude 114°57'06"000W (make sure that you change the
default setting of E to W)
Select the True option in the Azimuth Reference area.

Click OK.

Exercises Page 5
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
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Click Yes.

5. Below you will find the appropriate information for the Well.

The Well could be described as a Wildcat that was spudded on December


20, 1996 at 12 noon. The Well has been registered with the regulatory body
under the legal name Leman Lake #1. Around the company it is more
commonly known as Leman #1. The Well Operator (with 100% working
interest) is Landmark Exploration Division. The Well has been assigned
Unrestricted Tight Group access. The default Unit System for this Well is
API.

Depth Reference:

Depth Reference – ensure that the Well is an onshore Well. Enter a ground
level elevation of 8,962 ft. Wellhead Elevation is 8,958 ft.
The active or default datum is the Kelly Bushing at 9,007 ft. elevation
(September 2, 1996). When using a portion of the rig to describe the
datum, enter something meaningful in the Description field. In this
case, use the rig name (Nakiska).

Other Datum
Enter the second datum for the Well as the Mudline with an elevation
of 8,957 ft. (September 2, 1996).

Status, Remarks, Alias tabs:


Enter any other appropriate data for your Well.

Location Descriptions tab:


Where did the information displayed in this tab come from?

Add another row to the table in the Location Descriptions tab. You will also
describe this Well according to the Dominion Land Survey.
• Exception Code 00
• Legal Subdivision 04
• Section 26
• Township 19
• Range 08
• Dir. W
• Meridian 5
• ES 0

Select the DLS location for the Primary. (Hint: only one row can be
selected using the Primary checkbox.)

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Click OK.

Click Yes.

6. The Wellbore Properties dialog will appear. Enter the following


information.

This Wellbore, Leman Wellbore #1, is the initial Open Hole (OH), and
therefore does not require a Sidetrack Number. Select Main Wellbore from
the Reason field picklist. The Vertical Section Azimuth is 42º.

The following formations exist for this Wellbore:

Strat Unit Name MD Top


Ordovician 457
Silurian 1282
Devonian 2657
Triassic 4787
Pre-Cambrian 5732
Cambrian 6607

All Remaining tabs in Wellbore Properties:


No data to be entered in these tabs of the Wellbore Properties. Look at each
of the tabs to familiarize yourself with the content that may be entered here.

Click OK.

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Click Yes.

7. The Event Properties dialog will appear. Enter the following information.

General tab:
• Event Code Original Drilling
• Objective Exploratory
• Start Date Sept 26, 1996
• Auth Cost 2,500,000.00
• Last Est 2,350,000.00
• Currency USD
• Auth Date Sept 26, 1996
• Est Date Sept 26, 1996
• Exch Rate 1.500

You have not yet entered Rig Operations or a Cost Estimate & AFE Report,
therefore there is no information to be entered in these tabs.

Click OK.

8. Click on the Contractors Tab at the bottom of the Well Explorer.

9. Select the Database node and follow the menu path: File > New >
Contractor
The Contractor Properties dialog will appear.
Enter the following information.

General tab:
• Contractor Nakiska
• Division Drilling
• Group Northwest
• Representative Clark Trentworthy
• Address Enter an address of your choice
• Telephone Enter a telephone number of your choice

Click OK.

Exercises Page 8
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Click Yes.

10. The Rig Properties dialog will appear. Enter the following information.

General tab:
• Rig name Nakiska
• Rig No 22
• Rig Type Drilling
• Owner/Contractor C

Derrick, Other tabs:


No data to be entered in these tabs of the Rig Properties.

Click OK.

Click Yes.

11. The Rig Operation Properties dialog will appear. Enter the following
information.

General tab:
• Contract Reference Leman Lake North Shoreline #1
• Effective Date August 15, 1996
• Contract No LNDMK-96-20587
• Contract Type Footage
• Contract Rate $10,500/day
• BOP Test Interval 14 days
• Rig Manager Gary Sharlan
• Phone No Insert a telephone number here
• Rig Pick-Up December 19, 1996 06:00 AM
• Rig on Loc December 20, 1996 06:00 AM

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• Rig Up December 20, 1996 09:00 AM


• Start Drilling December 21, 1996 06:00 AM

Associated Wells/Events
This tab will only show the associated Wells and Events once they have
been associated. You will do that after the Rig Equipment is added.

Notice that once you have created the Rig, folders for Rig Equipment
appeared below the Rig in the Contractors tree.

12. Now you will add one Pump to the Rig.

Select the Pumps folder. Click in the toolbar near the top left
corner of OpenWells.
The Pump Properties dialog will appear.
Enter the following information.

General tab:
• No 1
• Make National (use picklist)
• Model 12-P-160
• Type Triplex
• Owner Use the dropdown picklist to select Operator
• Stroke 12
• No of Cyl 2
• Rod OD 2.750
• Efficiency 96%
• Max Power 1500 hp
• Max SPM 90
• Install Date November 20, 1991

Click OK to save the Pump.


Now copy the pump you just created (in the Well Explorer tree). Paste the
Pump in the Pumps folder, give it the number 2 and rename it.

13. Now you will add one Shaker to the Rig. Right click on the Shaker folder in
the Well Explorer tree.
Select the New Shaker option. The Shaker Properties dialog will appear.
Enter the following information.

General tab:
• Shaker No 1
• Make National
• Model KM1200
• Type Linear Motion

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• Owner C (Contractor)
• No Cascade Levels 1
• No Decks 2
• Source F (picklist)
• Install Date January 2, 1993

Click OK to save the Shaker.

14. To associate the Well to the Rig Operation you just created, click on the
Drilling tab in the Well Explorer.
Select the ODR EXPLORATORY Event that you created for your Leman
Lake Well. Follow the menu path: File > New > Associate Rig Operation.
The Associate Rig Operation to Event wizard appears.
• Rig Contractor Nakiska
• Rig Nakiska 22
Click Next.
Select the Rig Operation from the list. Deactivate the new datum checkbox.
Highlight the Rig Operation you just created and click Finish.

Now go look at your Event Properties dialog, Associated Rig Operations


tab.
Is your Rig associated to your Event?

If yes, Exercise #2 is complete.

Exercises Page 11
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

EXERCISE 3 – Create a Well Planning Report

PURPOSE

Practical exercise covering the creation of new reports. Understanding how to


use the report creation wizard and where to enter Well Planning information.

TASKS
You will create a new report using the Create New Report Wizard in
OpenWells. The Well Planning Report that you create will act as the blueprint
for the Well to be drilled. After actual data is entered the Well Planning
Report is used to make planned vs. actual comparisons for well data.

1. Select your Well from within the Drilling tab in the Well Explorer. Right-
click and select New Report from the popup menu. The Create New Report
Wizard appears.

2. You will be creating a Well Planning report. Verify that the Wellbore and
Event are correct. (Leman Wellbore #1…) and (Exploratory…) Click the
Next > button.

3. The Select Associated Design window appears. Click the Create New…
button. Leave the Design name as Leman #1 Original Design. Select PLAN
for the Phase and the Kelly Bushing as the Datum. Click OK. Click the
Next > button.

4. The date for this report is September 26, 1996. Click Finish.
The Data Entry Form window appears for the Well Planning Report.

5. The following information is necessary to complete the Well Planning


Report:
• Producing Area North America
• Job Type Drilling
• Contractor Nakiska
• Planned Work Unit 22
• Planning Start Date December 21, 1996
• Planning End Date February 15, 1997

Exercises Page 12
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6. Planned Operation section:

CPD Phase Step MD MD To Activity Start Target


No From Dur
MIRU 1 0 0 December 20, 3 hrs
1996 6:00 AM
DRLSUR 2 0 462 December 21, 6 hrs
1996 8:00 AM
CSGSUR 3 0 462 December 27, 4 hrs
1996 3:30 PM
DRLIN1 4 462 1282 December 28, 26 hrs
1996 6:00 AM
CSGIN1 5 462 1282 December30, 7 hrs
1996 9:00 AM
DRLIN2 6 1282 4787 December 31, 169 hrs
1996 7:30 AM

7. Enter the following information in the Mud Program section:

Mud Type MD From MD To MW Min MW Max


Spud Mud 0 462 8.33 8.5
Polymer 462 1282 8.33 8.5
Polymer 1282 4787 8.5 9.0

8. In the Hole Plan section use the Generate from Planned Operations button
to transfer data already entered. Clean up the data so that only drilling
phases are left. (DRLSUR, DRLIN1, DRLIN2).

Add another hole section and enter the following data to complete the Hole
Plan section:
• MD Top 4787
• MD Base 10050
• Target Duration 10 days
• Phase DRLPRO

Reorder the drilling phases as follows; DRLSUR, DRLIN1, DRLIN2, and


DRLPRO.

Enter the following Hole Sizes for each Phase listed:


DRLSUR = 26 in
DRLIN1 = 16 in
DRLIN2 = 12.25 in
DRLPRO = 8.5 in

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9. The information entered in the Casing Program section should match what is
entered in the Hole Plan and Planned Operation sections.

Assembly Name Tubing/Casing Hole Size MD Top MD Base


Size
Surface Casing 20 26 0 450
Intermediate 13.375 16 0 1275
Casing #1
Intermediate 9.625 12.25 0 4760
Casing #2
Production 7 8.5 0 10000
Casing

Select the first row entered in the Assembly Strings spreadsheet (Surface
Casing) and ensure that the following data is entered in the Components
spreadsheet for it:

Component Type Body OD Body ID Length


Casing 20 18.73 375
Casing Float Collar 20 18.73 22
Casing 20 18.73 35
Casing Float Shoe 20 18.73 18

10. In the Cement Program section enter the following information for each of
the four Casing components:

Assembly Name Cement Type Density


Surface Casing Glass G 17
Intermediate Glass G 16
Casing #1
Intermediate Class D 14
Casing #2
Production Cement Slurry - Bentonite 15.8
Casing Ext

11. Click the close button in the upper right corner of the Data Entry Form
window. A dialog similar to the following will appear:

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Click Yes to save the Report you just created.


You will return to the Main window.
Your Report should appear in the Report List.

12. Exercise #3 is complete.

Exercises Page 15
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
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Exercise 4 - Creating a Cost Estimate & AFE Report

PURPOSE

Practical exercise covering the creation of new reports. Understanding where


to enter and edit Cost Estimate & AFE data.

TASKS
A Cost Estimate & AFE Report must be created before creating a Daily
Operations Report, if you are going to enter daily costs. Figures from this
report are used in the Daily Costs section of the Daily Operations Report and
are also used on some of the summary reports for comparison purposes. At the
rig site if you do not have all the required information you can temporarily
enter one figure as a total for all well costs.

1. Select your Well from within the Drilling tab in the Well Explorer. Right-
click and select New Report from the popup menu. The Create New Report
Wizard appears.

2. You will be creating a Cost Estimate and AFE report. Verify that the
Wellbore and Event are correct. (Leman Wellbore #1…) and
(Exploratory…) Click the Next > button.

3. The date for the report is September 26, 1996.


The Data Entry Form window appears for the Cost Estimate and AFE
Report.

4. The following information is necessary to complete the Cost Estimate and


AFE report:
• AFE No LL-001
• Project Code 04
• Estimator D. Long
• Currency USD
• Exchange Rate 1.5
• Est Days 60

Exercises Page 16
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5. Use the following table to complete your planned cost data entry.

Class Code Sub Code Quantity Item Cost Description


1 1 3 1 140,000 Cementing Services
1 1 4 1 195,000 Drilling Fluids
1 1 5 1 10,000 Personnel and Transp
1 1 6 1 10,000 Contract Personnel
1 1 7 1 30,000 Coring Services
1 1 8 1 75,000 Directional Drilling
1 1 16 1 200,000 Rental Equipment
1 1 17 60 10,500 Rig Rental
1 1 19 1 920,000 Stimulation
1 1 18 1 50,000 Rig Moves
1 1 99 1 10,000 Other Intangible
Costs
2 2 1 1 20,000 Conductor Casing

6. The Cumulative Cost field is automatically calculated based on the Item


Cost and Quantity columns. The Cumulative Cost should be 2,290,000.00.

7. Now, click the close button in the upper right corner of the Data Entry Form
window. A dialog similar to the following will appear:

Click Yes to save the Report you just created.


You will return to the Main window.
Your Report should appear in the Report List.

Exercise #4 is complete.

Exercises Page 17
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
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OpenWells Workflow Summary for a NEW well


Stage What Who

Permission To Drill well given Create Well Planner

Planner
Create Cost Est. & AFE,
Well Planning Reports

Rig on Location Transmit Entire Drilling Engineer


Well to Rig

Begin entering operations reports Create Daily Rigsite Supervisor


Reports

Perform Coring/Logging Wellsite Geologist


Enter Daily
Geology/Coring/
Logging Reports

Perform Casing/Cementing Rigsite Supervisor


Create Casing /
Cementing
Reports

Rig off location Print Summary / Drilling Engineer


Final Well
Reports

Exercises Page 18
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

EXERCISE 5 – Creating a Daily Operations Report

PURPOSE

Practical exercise for the creation of the Daily Operations Report.


Understanding where to enter daily drilling data.

Notes
The data for this Daily Operations Report is based on
th
approximately the 4 day of operations. This will give you a better
idea of all the information that may be placed in the Daily
Operations Report.
a) Some of the picklists in your application may not be configured with the
same data as used in the example. If this is the case choose a similar entry
from the picklists you have in your application.

b) The exercise only involves filling in the most commonly used fields.
However, you may enter as much data as you wish.

c) Be aware that some fields or sections may not appear as shown in this
exercise book as this is dependant on how the program has been
customized for your use. If any sections mentioned are missing from your
setup you may skip over these steps.

d) There may appear to be a lot of information to enter! There is always more


data to enter into the first Daily Operations report as a great deal of
information needs to be entered. Much of this data only needs entering
once however and large amounts of the data will be carried over from one
day to the next, cutting down on the amount that has to be entered on
subsequent days.

TASKS
1. Create a Daily Operations Report. From the main window in OpenWells,
verify that your Well is selected (highlighted) and follow the menu path:
File > New > Report. The New Report Wizard will appear.

2. Select Daily Operations from the Report Type list and verify the Wellbore
and Event. Click the Next > button.

3. Enter the following:


• Report Date December 27, 1996
• Report No 4

Exercises Page 19
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
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Click Finish. The Data Entry Form window will appear ready to accept data
for the Daily Operations Report.

[Hint: Use the Tab key to move around the screen, this moves you from
one field to the next]
Note: The sections of the Daily Operations Report may appear in a
different order in your application. To quickly access a section, select it
from the Report Section Shortcut Bar in the left portion of your Data Entry
Form.

4. In the General Section, enter the following information:

• Supervisor Enter your own name


• Engineer Enter a fictitious name
• DFS 4 (Days from Spud)
• MD 3550 (Measured Depth)
• Lithology LIMESTONE
• Hole Condition GOOD
• Weather DRIZZLE
• Current Status Change out MWD tool
• 24 Hr Summary M/U 17 1/2” BHA. Drill cement. Drill to 3,560’.
Perform LOT. MWD Failure. POOH.
• 24 Hr Forecast RIH w/17 1/2” bit. Drill ahead

Move to the Time Summary section and enter the following data. Choose suitable
Activity Phases, Classes and Codes from the picklists if the ones below do not exist in
your application.

Fro To Phase Class Code Operation


m
06:00 12:00 DRLCON Planned WOC F/ 20” CSG
CEMENTATION
12:00 16:00 DRLIN1 P M/U 17 1/2” BHA
16:00 20:00 DRLIN1 P RIH to top cmt at
3525’
20:00 00:30 DRLIN1 P Drill firm cement
from 3525’ to 3560’
00:30 02:00 DRLIN1 P Circ hole clean prior
to performing leak-off
test.
02:00 03:30 DRLIN1 P Perform LOT
03:30 05:00 DRLIN1 Un- MWD failure. POOH
planned to change tool.
05:00 06:00 DRLIN1 U L/D faulty MWD
tool. P/U new tool.

Exercises Page 20
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5. Move to the Daily Cost section and enter the following information:

Cost Code Subcode Carry Over(C/O) Qty Unit Cost


1 1 17 1 10500
1 1 15 1 2300
1 1 16 1 8000

Note: The C/O (Carry Over) option tells the program whether to automatically
carry the cost forward to the next day. This is useful for recurring costs like
the rig cost, which will often remain the same from one day to the next, as it
means that you don’t have to enter the same figure in every report.

6. Move to the Hole Sections section and enter the following information:

Last Casing / Liner area (Hole Section Editor tab) OD 20” @ 3540’
Next Casing area (Hole Section Editor tab) OD 13.375” @ 9990’

LOT/FIT: LOT
MD: 3560’
TVD: 3520’
AMW: 9.6 ppg
Surface: 540 psi
Calculated EMW: 12.55 ppg
This depth is in the Silurian formation.

7. Move to the Drillstrings section. Add a new row to the BHA Run Summary
table and enter the following information:

Summary Tab
Enter 3 for the BHA in the BHA No field.
Select an Assembly Name. e.g. Intermediate Casing #1
Enter the following information:

MD In: 3550’
Date/Time In: December 27, 1996 14:00
Note: Time recorded in this field should reflect the exact time that the
BHA passes through the rotary table, not the exact time that the BHA
starts drilling.

The drillstring is still in the hole and therefore the MD Out field is left
empty.
Enter a minimum inside diameter of 2.75” for the assembly in the Min ID
field.
Enter the intended purpose for the BHA in the Purpose field.

Exercises Page 21
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Components Tab
Add the following components to the BHA.

Item Length (ft) OD (in) ID (in)


Drill Pipe 999* 5 4.276
Heavy Weight 272 5 3
Jar 33 7.75 3
Drill Collar 187 8 2.5
Integral Blade 8 8 3
Stabilizer (17.5”) **
Drill Collar 60 8 2.5
MWD 30 8 3
Mud Motor 30 8 3
Near Bit Stabilizer 8 8 3
(17.5”) **
Bit 3.0 17.5

* The Drill Pipe length will be automatically calculated based on the Daily
depth.
** Hint – Select Stabilizer and enter the other information in the Item
Description column.

The following information can be entered in the detail area when the Bit is
selected:
Run No: 3
Bit No: 3
Manufacturer: HUGHES
Model: MAX-11H
Size: 17 1/2”
Serial No: H20098
Nozzles: 3 x 14 /32“
IADC Code: 111

The drillstring is pulled, so return to the Summary Tab and enter the
following information:
MD Out: 3560’
Date/Time Out: December 27, 1996 16:00

Now that a bit has been pulled, add a row to the Bit Operations table in the
Bit Operations tab.
Enter the following information:
Time: 16:00
Depth: 3560’
Density: 9.6 ppg
Flow Rate: 600 gpm

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Hrs: 0.5
Footage: 10’
WOB: 5-15 klbs
RPM: 100-110
SPP: 2600 psi

Note that hydraulic horsepower, pressure loss at the bit and nozzle velocity
are calculated automatically using the data that you have entered.

Now that the bit has been pulled you can enter the bit grading in the IADC
Dull Grade area of the Components Tab. Add the following:

IADC Dull Grade:

I O D L B G O R
1 1 NO A E 1 NO DMF

8. Information about the mud system is contained in the Fluids section. Enter
the following data:

Type Polymer Mud Base Type Water


Check Depth 3560’ PV 22 cp
Time 01:00 YP 18
Density 9.6 ppg Gels 10 sec 4
Viscosity 70 secs Gels 10 min 10
ECD 9.7 ppg Pore Press 8.4 ppg

9. The Mud Inventory section is where mud product information and


inventories are entered. Add the following:

Product Units Weight Received Used


Per Unit
Soda Ash KG 25 100 21
Salt KG 40 60 5
Caustic Soda KG 25 10 3

Hint: In order to enter the amount received a sub-spreadsheet row must be


added to the spreadsheet. The Quantity End column automatically
calculates the amount of product on hand. This field is based on the
Quantity Start and Used columns in the sub-spreadsheet.

Click the Update Daily Costs button to add a daily cost item for each
unique Class, Code, and Subcode for products used on the current day.

Exercises Page 23
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10. Move to the Fluid Management section. In the Fluid Volumes tab, the
string volumes can be automatically populated if all necessary data has been
entered.
a) Click Auto-populate String Volumes to pull the information from
the current Daily > Drillstrings > Components tab and populate a list
of assembly components in the String Volumes spreadsheet along with
its calculated volume.
b) Click Auto-populate Annular Volumes to pull the information from
the current Daily > Hole Sections > Hole Section Details spreadsheet
and Drillstring to populate a list of Annular sections along with their
calculated volumes.
11. Enter the following information on the Pumps Operations section. Note
that no information can be entered in the table displayed (this information
comes from the Pump Properties dialog) and a sub-spreadsheet row must be
added to enter the following information.

Depth: 3560’
Efficiency: 96%
Pressure: 1605 psi for pump 1, 1550 psi for pump 2
SPM: 55 for pump1, 55 for pump2
Liner Size: 6.5”
Type: Drilling

12. Survey section:


Add a row to the Survey Headers spreadsheet. Access the Survey Properties
dialog box, to populate the survey header row, by clicking on the Properties
button ( ).

This dialog establishes the permanent data reference for the survey. Once
this information is entered it is rarely changed. This Survey Tool is MMS.
Give the Survey Header a Description, select the From Wellhead option.
Enter the following survey station information:

Survey Tool: MMS


MD: 3540 ft
Inc: 1.5 deg
Azi: 234 deg

Exercises Page 24
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Click the Survey Editor button ( ). This dialog contains information on


the currently selected Survey Header and a spreadsheet displaying all survey
stations entered for the survey header.

13. Safety section:


Last Casing Pressure Test: December 24, 1996
Last BOP Press Test: December 24, 1996 (This field is toward
the bottom of the section)

14. Exercise #5 is complete.

SUMMARY
This completes a look at the various screens that can be used to fill in the
Daily Operations report. Note that only some of these need to be filled in each
day, as a large amount of the data entered tends to remain the same from one
day to the next.

Exercises Page 25
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

EXERCISE 6 – Creating a Pipe Tally Report

PURPOSE

Create an Off-Load Tally and a Run Tally report in OpenWells.

Notes
OpenWells is equipped with two types of Pipe Tally reports: Off-Load Tally
and Run Tally. These Pipe Tally reports can be used for recording casing and
tubing information as the equipment arrives at the rig or is run into the hole.

TASKS
1. Create a new Pipe Tally report. The report type will be Off-Load Tally and
the date for the Pipe Tally report is December 22, 1996.

2. Select whether your pipe joint lengths include the threads or not by using
picklist in the General Off-Load Tally area of the report. Note: Use the
down arrow on the keyboard as a shortcut for entering the joint lengths.

3. Enter eighteen joints with the lengths (in feet) from 30.0, 30.1, 30.2, 30.3,
30.4, up to 30.9, then 31.0, 31.1, 31.2, 31.3, up to 31.7. Note: If you select
the /10 option you can enter all the lengths without any decimals.

4. Add two more joints with lengths (in feet) of 10 and 5 (for float collar and
shoes). There will be a total of twenty joints.

5. In the Pipe Sections spreadsheet, enter the following information for the
off-loaded pipe:
Add a row, select/enter the following:

Section Type: Casing


Component Description: Casing
You can choose from the catalog if you wish.
Grade: H-40
Material: automatically populates based on Grade selected (CS_API
5CT)
Desc: Casing Joint(s)
Size: 20 in
Weight: 94 ppf
Manufacturer: Stelco
Threads: ST&C

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OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

Displacement: 0.01737 bbl/ft

6. Use the Attach button to apply the data entered in the first row of the Pipe
Sections spreadsheet to the first eighteen rows of the Off-Load Pipe Tally.

7. Add two more rows to the Pipe Sections spreadsheet:


a.) Component Description: Casing Float Collar
Grade: K-55
Desc: Casing Float Collar
Size: 20 in
Weight: 102 ppf
Manufacturer: Stelco
Threads: BTC
Displacement: 0.02493 bbl/ft

b.) Component Description: Casing Float Shoe


Grade: K-55
Desc: Casing Float Shoe
Size –20 in
Weight – 30 ppf
Manufacturer – Stelco
Threads – BTC
Displacement – 0.02493 bbl/ft

8. Attach the Float Collar to row 19 of the pipe tally spreadsheet.

9. Attach the Float Shoe to row 20 of the pipe tally spreadsheet.

10. The Off-Load Pipe Tally is complete.

11. Create another Pipe Tally report. This report will be the second Pipe Tally
report for this Well. This report will be a Run Tally report with a date of
December 23, 1996.

12. Import the Off-Load Tally by clicking the Import Pipe Tally button. Note
that the order of the tally can be reversed. Reverse the order of the joints
so that the Float Shoe is the first joint in the hole. Enter an estimated set
depth of 622 ft.

13. Click the Out checkbox for the joints in rows 7 and 11. These joints were
damaged while being unloaded and will not be run in the hole.

14. The Run Pipe Tally is complete.

Exercises Page 27
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

EXERCISE 7 – Creating a Casing Report

PURPOSE

Create a Casing report in OpenWells. The Casing Report is used to record


data for each Liner, Casing, or Tubing run in a Well. The report supports
descriptions of string accessories, components, and the status of each casing
string.

Notes
Tallies of the casing string or tubing joints can be imported from the Pipe
Tally Report using the Import Pipe Tally... button in the Components
section. Importing the Pipe Tally reduces time spent entering data and
improves data integrity as information is only entered once by the user
between these two reports.

A new Casing Report must be created for every string run in the Well.

TASKS
1. Create a new Casing report. The report date is December 23, 1996.

2. The following notes were made on the Rig for the Casing process. Enter
the following data as a minimum, if time allows fill in some of the other
fields.

Casing
Stage of the Well Construction Process: Surface Casing
Date in Hole: December 27, 1996 6:00 AM,
Date Landed: December 27, 1996 7:30 AM
Casing Size: 20”
Inside Diameter: 18.73”
Top MD: 0 ft.
Depth Correction: 0.5 ft
Landed Weight: 92,000 lbs

Fluids Circulated: No fluids are circulated in this casing

Casing Flange Information


Manufacturer: Pick a manufacturer
Model: CIW “N”
Size: 20”
Rating: 5000 psi

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OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

Base Size: 30”


Base Rating: 5000 psi

3. Import the Components from the Pipe Tally to complete the Components
section of the Casing report. The MD Base of the Surface Casing should
be at 450 feet.
Hint: Use the Import Pipe Tally… button and import joints from the Off-
Load Tally in reverse order.
Note: Remember to subtract the length of the cut off from the top of the
casing joint.

4. Add the following Jewelry for the Casing.

Accessory Manufacturer MD Top MD Base Fixed?


Centralizer Otis 90’ 340’ CLAMPED
Scratcher Stelco 420’ CLAMPED

5. Enter the following data


Casing Status
Date: December 27, 1996
Status: Installed

6. Exercise #7 is complete.

Exercises Page 29
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

EXERCISE 8 – Creating a Cementing Report

PURPOSE

The purpose of this exercise is to learn how to document the Cement job, add
cementing details, and work all of this information into the Cementing data
entry form.

Notes
A new Cementing report must be created for every string cemented, squeezed,
or plug set in the Wellbore.

A cement job can have several Stages. Each Stage can have several Slurries
with all fluids circulated in the Stage contained within the Pumping Schedule.
Each stage and each slurry contain sections representing different types of
data.

The Job Type picklist in the General section of the report defines the
availability of certain data entry fields and panels within the General section
of the Cementing Report. For example, the Plug area is only available for plug
job types. Primary, Remedial, Squeeze, and Plug cement types are supported.

TASKS
1. Make sure that you are in the correct Well and Event. You should still be
working on your own training well.

2. Create a new Cementing report with a report date of December 31, 1996.
Select each of the three different options from the Job Type picklist and
note how the information required in the sections below changes.

3. This is the first Cementing report for the Leman Lake Well and is a
Primary job type. Use the Assembly picklist to select the Casing that you
created in the last exercise (Hint: 20” Surface Casing).

4. Select a Contractor from the picklist provided. The contractor arrived on


December 30, 1996 at 6:00 AM. They started the job on December 31,
1996 at 7:30 AM and completed the job on December 31, 1996 at 11:00
AM.

5. While pumping the cement, the pipe was rotated and reciprocated. Use the
following information to enter data in the Pipe Movement area of the
report.

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OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
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Rotate Start Rotate End RPM Int Torq Avg Torq Max Torq
(ft-lbf) (ft-lbf) (ft-lbf)
Dec 31/96 Dec 31/96 10 700 300 1200
08:00 09:00

Recip Start Recip End SPM Stroke Length (ft)


Dec 31/96 01:00 Dec 31/96 02:00 2 30

6. The Fluids section of the Cementing report is used to capture details about
all fluids used in the cement job. This includes cement slurries, washes,
drilling mud, and displacement fluids.

Note: The Fluids Details area in the Fluids section of the Cementing
report is used to record more information about the fluids used in the
cementing job. You can also record displacements and temperatures while
pumping as well as descriptions of the slurries, tests performed on the
slurry fluid, and additives mixed in for particular fluids.

The first fluid type used is a Cement Slurry. Use the following information
for the Fluids section of the Cementing report. The following fluids will be
used in this Cementing job: Mud in Hole, Spacer, Lead Slurry, Tail Slurry,
and Displacement Mud.

First Fluid
Fluid Type: Mud in Hole
Fluid Name: Mud in Hole
Displacement End: 24/12/1996 1:05 AM
Pumping End: 24/12/1996 1:50 AM (45 minutes)

Fluid Density: 10.10 ppg


Mud Type: Low Solids

Second Fluid
Fluid Type: Spacer
Fluid Name: Fresh Water
Displacement End: 24/12/1996 1:50 AM
Pumping End: 24/12/1996 2:15 AM (25 minutes)

Fluid Density: 8.33 ppg

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OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
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Third Fluid
Fluid Type: Cement Slurry
Fluid Name: Lead
Displacement End: 24/12/1996 2:15 AM
Pumping End: 24/12/1996 2:45 AM (30 minutes)

Fluid Density: 12.55 ppg

Fourth Fluid
Fluid Type: Cement Slurry
Fluid Name: Tail
Displacement End: 24/12/1996 2:45 AM
Pumping End: 24/12/1996 3:25 AM (40 minutes)

Fluid Density: 12.52 ppg

Fifth Fluid
Fluid Type: Displacement Fluid
Fluid Name: Mud Displaced
Displacement End: 24/12/1996 3:25 AM
Pumping End: 24/12/1996 4:10 AM (45 minutes)

Fluid Density: 10.10 ppg

7. This cement job consists of only one stage. Add one row to the
spreadsheet in the Stages Section and enter for Stage 1, Surface Casing,
for Wellbore #1 on your Well.

Objective: Primary Cementing


MD Top: 60’
MD Base: 450’
Hole Size: 26”

Pumping Schedule:

Fluid Pumped Pump Rate Fluid Time


(bbl/min) Volume (bbl)
Mud in Hole 4.0 175 45 minutes
Spacer 4.0 100 25 minutes
Lead 3.5 100 30 minutes
Tail 3.5 150 40 minutes
Mud Displaced 4.0 175 45 minutes

8. Exercise #8 is complete.

Exercises Page 32
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

EXERCISE 9 – Output Reports

PURPOSE

To understand the different print, save, and email options available for output
reports and know how to print both daily reports and summary reports.

TASKS
1. Return to the first event you created and to the first Daily Operations
report for which data was entered. Click the Print Preview button ( ).
Select the Daily Drilling Report. The Report Manager will open and
display the selected Output Report.

2. Use the Report > Save… command and save the report as a .PDF file.

3. Return to OpenWells and open the Casing or Cementing Report. Use the
Print Preview button ( ) to see which Output Reports are available for
the report that you chose. Select an Output Report.

4. Use the Report > Email > DOC option.

5. Exercise #9 is complete.

Exercises Page 33
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

EXERCISE 10 – Import, Export, and Transfer Data

PURPOSE

To familiarize users with the import and export functionality in OpenWells. To


familiarize users with the Field Office Data Transfer Tool for data transmission
from the rig to the office.

TASKS – Import & Export


1. Export: from within the main window of OpenWells, select the Company
node that you created for the training exercises. Right-click on the Company
and select Export… from the menu that appears.

2. Select a location for the data and click Export…. The Export Status window
will appear.

3. The Company (and all nodes below the Company) is now exported as an
.XML file.

4. From within the main window of OpenWells, select the Company and right-
click. Select Delete from the menu that appears. (NOTE: Company’s are not
usually deleted from the database. You are deleting the Company so that you
can see how the import functionality works in OpenWells.)

5. Import: Right-click on the database icon in the main window of OpenWells.

6. The Import window appears. Select your Company from the location you
exported to and click the Import…button.

TASKS – Field Office Data Transfer Tool


For this exercise you are going to treat the machine that you are working
on as the rig or field machine. Therefore you will be configuring the
machine as a ‘Sender’ before using the Field Office Data Transfer Tool.

1. First you will set up the Sender machine using the EDM Services Utility.
Follow the menu path: Start > Programs > Landmark EDM > Tools > EDM
Services Utility

2. Select the User Authentication checkbox in the Configuration Defaults area.


In the Database area, Connection field, enter the Data Source Name (DSN) of
the database containing the data to be transferred. (Hint: Check the
OpenWells main window Well Explorer for the Database Name.) Enter your
username and password for the database connection in the User and
Password fields. In the E-Mail Attachments Destinations area enter the

Exercises Page 34
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

location where the sending machine will place the transferred data in the
Attachment Dir field. In the E-Mail Protocols area enter the following
information:

IMAP Host: landmarkexch01.ade.landmark.com (your email server)


SMTP Host: smtp.landmark.com
E-Mail Info area
Sender Email Address: rig@lgcmail.com
Receiver Email Address: office@lgcmail.com
Network User ID: LANDMARK\jdoe\jdoe
[i.e.<DOMAIN>\<network username>\<email alias>]
Network User Password: LANDMARK\password\password
3. Now, launch the Field Office Data Transfer Tool. Follow the menupath: Start
> Programs > Landmark EDM > Tools > EDM Field Office Data Transfer

4. Use the Tools > Options command to configure the Network Connection
(LAN) and Transfer Method (Email).

5. Use the Well Explorer located on the left side of the Field Office Data
Transfer Tool window. Expand all levels below your Company and select an
Event. Select your first Daily Operations report from the Report list located on
the right side of the window.

6. Click the Transfer Selected Reports button ( ). The status of the data
transfer will be displayed in the Transfer Status area.

Note: This exercise is for practice purposes only and you will not be able
to see a change in the status area.

7. Exercise #10 is complete.

Exercises Page 35
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

Supplemental Exercises
EXERCISE – Creating a Perforation Report

PURPOSE

To familiarize users with the Perforation report in OpenWells. The Perforation


report is used to record all aspects for a perforating job including job summary and
shot interval details. A new Perforation report must be created each time a
perforation job is performed on the Wellbore.

TASKS
1. Create a new Workover Event for January 28, 2004.

2. Create a Casing report containing a Production Liner.

3. Create new Perforation report for January 28, 2004.

4. Make sure that you are in the correct Well and Event. You should still be working
on your own training well.

General Section
Perforated String: PRODUCTION LINER
Contractor: DEINES PERFORATING
Supervisor: Shayne Nente
Job Method: PERFORATE
Job Start: January 28, 2004 10:00 a.m.
Job End: January 28, 2004 5:00 p.m.
The Fluid Type used is DIESEL that has a fluid density of 7 ppg and a
hydrostatic pressure of 2,763.6 psi.

Intervals Section
Add one row to the Intervals table and use the following information to
complete the cells within the row.
Time: January 28, 2004 12:15 p.m.
Cambrian Formation
MD Top: 8100 ft
MD Base: 8200 ft
Interval Type: Perforated
5. The exercise is complete.

Exercises Page 36
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

EXERCISE – Creating a Stimulation Report


PURPOSE

To familiarize users with the Stimulation report in OpenWells. The Stimulation


report is used to capture information related to any acid, chemical, or fracture
stimulation treatment performed on the Well.

TASKS
1. Create new Stimulation report for Jan 29, 2004.

2. Make sure that you are in the correct Well and Event. You should still be
working on your own training well.

General Section

Job Type: ACID TREATMENT


Stim Type: ACID FRAC
Contractor: Halliburton
MD Top: 8100 ft
MD Base: 8200 ft
Coiled tubing was used in the job.
The Contractor arrived at the site on January 28, 1996 at 3:00 p.m. They
started the job on January 29, 1996 at 9:30 a.m. and ended a day later (January
30, 1996) at 11:00 a.m.

Rates/Pressures

Field Name bbl/min psi


Start Flow Rate 22 3600
Final Flow Rate 22 5900
Min Flow 22 3600
Max Flow 22 5900
Avg Flow Rate 22 5000

The following Initial Shut In Pressure data applies to this stimulation job:
ISIP Data:
At 15 minutes the ISIP Press was 3306.9 psi.
After the frac job the ISIP was 4278.6 psi.

Tubular Data
The proppant was pumped down the tubing.
String Depth: 8135 ft
String Weight: 6.5 ppf
Nom Tbg Size: 2.874”

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OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

Packer Depth: 8135 ft

Proppant Used
The proppant was not screened out. In total there was 55,000 lbm of proppant
used with 50,000 lbm left in formation.

Volumes
Pad Vol: 151 bbl
Main Body: 220.8 bbl
Afterflush: 67.9 bbl
Tot Pumped: 439.7 bbl

3. The following information belongs in the Fluids section of the Stimulation


report.

Enter the following stimulation fluids.

Treatment Name Treatment Type


FX-II Flush
HCL Acid Spearhead
Rheo-Gel II-10 Slurry
Rheo-Gel II-10 Pad
Rheo-Gel II-14 Pre-Pad

4. Enter the following information in the Stages section of the Stimulation


report.

Stimulation Stages
Stage Type: CIRCULATE
Interval Top: 8100 ft
Interval Base: 8200 ft

Stage Details
Tubing Depth: 8135 ft
Packer Depth: 8135 ft
Initial Fracture Gradient: 0.962 psi/ft
Final Fracture Gradient: 0.792 psi/ft

Schedules area
Use the dropdown picklist to order the treatments pumped in the following
order:

1 FX-II
2 Rheo-Gel II-10 (slurry)
3 Rheo-Gel II-14

Exercises Page 38
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
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4 HCL
5 Rheo-Gel II-10 (pad)

5. Exercise is complete.

Exercises Page 39
OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
Training Course

EXERCISE – Creating a Wellbore Equipment Report

PURPOSE

To familiarize users with the Wellbore Equipment report. The Wellbore


Equipment report is used during the Well Services phase of the Well. It records
data on each completion string and components installed down the Well, such as,
tubing , packers, liners, etc.

A new Wellbore Equipment report must be created for every assembly run in the
Well.

TASKS

1. Make sure that you are in the correct Well and Event. You should still be
working on your own training well.

2. Create a new Wellbore Equipment report with a report date of December 28,
1996.

3. This report is for a Packer Assembly (Experimental). The tubing size is 20”
and the assembly is located inside the Surface Casing.

4. In the Status area, a row is automatically entered for the installation. The
Packer Assembly was installed on December 28, 1996 at 10:30 a.m.

5. The Packer Assembly is made up of the following components:

Section Component Length No Body Weight Treatment Type


Type Type (ft) Joints OD (in) (ppf)
Packer Packer 5 1 8.750 1.68 PACKER 8.75 in, C-95,
1.68
Tubing Tubing 30 1 2.875 1.68 TUBING JOINT(S) 2.875
in, C-95, 1.68
Wellbore Profile 5 1 2.875 1.68 PROFILE NIPPLE 2.875
Equipment Nipple in, C-95, 1.68
Wellbore Perforated 100 3 2.875 1.68 PERFORATED JOINT(S)
Equipment Pup Joint 2.875 in, C-95, 1.68
Wellbore Profile 5 1 2.875 1.68 PROFILE NIPPLE 2.875
Equipment Nipple in, C-95, 1.68
Wellbore Re-entry 3 1 2.875 1.68 RE-ENTRY GUIDE 2.875
Equipment Guide in, C-95, 1.68

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OpenWells 2003.11.0.2 Basic
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6. Exercise is complete.

Exercises Page 41

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