DR.M.S.SOLIMAN Job No. Building No. Rev.No.

01
ENGINEERING OFFICE Project I.D. Date:
TEL:22637248 Description 0.883 Designed By: TAMER

18 MAHMOUD SHALTOUT ST.,NASER CITY,CAIRO,EGYPT Checked By:

Econmic Flange
DESIGN OF
DESIGN STEEL
OF STEEL RAFTER
RAFTER For Given Depth
APPLIED FORCES Province.No.

Mx 320.0 (t.cm) My 0 (t.cm)

N -30.000 (ton) Side sway permited yes
Qy 2.96 (ton)

SECTION DIMENSION (in cm)

bft 16 Fu 5 wind xxx

bfb 16 U ( Tension) 1
tsu 0.7 Cb 1.130 FY 3.5
tsb 0.7 T used in stiffness 30
Bw 0.71 Cmx 0.85 a 1.6
K 0 Always enter K=0 ft 0.9
T 30 fC 0.9 fb 0.9
MEMBER LENGTH 400.0 Cmy 0.85
SECTION PROPERTIES

Y elastic ( from Bottom) 15.000 (cm)

Ix 6192.583 (cm4) area 42.706 (cm2)

Ix For Stiffness 6192.583 (cm4)
Iy 478.720 (cm4)
Iy For Stiffness 478.720 (cm4)
ix 12.042 (cm2) iy 3.349 (cm2)
sy 59.840 (cm3)
Zy 93.204 (cm3)
AF 11.200 (cm2) d 28.600 (cm)

RT 4.049 (cm)

Y Pastic ( from Bottom) 15.000 cm

Zxc Plastic (top) 473.348 cm3

Zxt Plastic ( Bottom) 473.348 cm3

J 7.071 cm4

Cw 102560.939 cm6

Sxc 412.839 cm3

Sxt 412.839 cm3

Iyc 3211.051 cm4

Iyc/Iy 6.708

Lu (lateral torsional
buckling Length) 400 (cm)

CHECK ON WEB SLENDERNESS IN BENDING

s top -1.441 t/cm2 s bot 0.036 t/cm2

hc 28.60 cm y s top/ s bot -0.025
hp 28.60 cm
lp hc/hp*SQRT(2100/FY)/(0.54*Mp/My-0.09)^2 87.483 Table B4.1
lr 5.7*SQRT(2100/FY) 139.621 Table B4.1
lweb 40.2816901408 compact Web

Page 1
 DR.M.S.SOLIMAN Job No. Building No. Rev.No. 01
ENGINEERING OFFICE Project I.D. Date:
TEL:22637248 Description 0.883 Designed By: TAMER

18 MAHMOUD SHALTOUT ST.,NASER CITY,CAIRO,EGYPT Checked By:

Axial Force Criteria

Xo 0.00 ro2 Xo2+Yo2+(Ix+Iy)/Ag 156.215 E4-7
Yo 0.00 H 1-(Xo2+Yo2)/ro2 1 E4-8

Fex 3.142*E/(Kx L/rx)2 29.320052 Fey 3.142*E/(Ky L/ry)2 1.451 E4-9,E4-10

Fez (3.142 E Cw/(Kz L)2 + GJ)*1/(Ag*ro2) 2.808 t/cm2 E4-10
Fe ( torsional Buckling) (Fey+Fez)/(2H)*(1-sqrt(1-4 Fey Fez H/(Fey+Fez)2)) 1.451 t/cm2 E4-5
Fe (flexural buckling) 3.142*E/(maxK L/r)2 1.451 t/cm2 E3-4
Fe (controlling) min(Fe (flexural buckling);Fe ( torsional Buckling)) 1.451 t/cm2 E3-2 or E3-3
Fcr 0.877*Fe 1.273 t/cm2
be d 28.600 cm E7-17
Qa Aeff/A 1 E7-16

Fcr 0.877*Fe 1.273 t/cm2

Pn AREA*Fcr 54.359 tons

CHECK ON STABILITY OF TOP FLANGE (bending)

Kc 0.630
s LEFT -1.4414 s Right -1.441426

lp 0.38*SQRT(2100/FY 9.308 Table B4.1

lr 0.64*SQRT(Kc*2100/FY) 22.08 Table B4.1

lFlange 11.4286 non-Compact flange

Qs 1 E7-7 or E7-8

CHECK ON STABILITY OFBOTTOM FLANGE(bending) or E7-9

Kc 0.76

s LEFT 0.0364710721 s Right 0.0364710721

lp 0.38*SQRT(2100/FY 9.308 Table B4.1
lr 0.95*SQRT(Kc*2100/0.7/FY) 24.25 Table B4.1
lFlange 11.4286 non-Compact flange
Qs 1 E7-7 or E7-8
or E7-9
Bending Moment Criteria

1-Compression Flange Yielding

Fl 0.7*FY 2.45 t/cm2 Table B4.1

aw MIN(hc*Bw/bft/tsu,10) 1.8130357143 F4-11
Lp 1.1*RT*SQRT(2100/FY) 109.09782365 cm F4-7

1.95*RT*2100/FL*SQRT(J/Sxc/d)*SQRT(1+SQRT(
Lr 1+6.76*(FL*Sxc*d/2100/J)^2))
411.14207378 cm
F4-8 or F5-5

Rpc Mp/Myt 1.1465681026

F4-15b or F5-6
Mn Rpc*FY*Sxc 1656.71765 t.cm F4-1 or F5-1

2-Lateral_torsional Buckling

For Lp <Lb <= Lr Fcr NA NA F5-3

MIN(Cb*(Rpc*Myc-(Rpc*Myc-Fl*Sxc)*(Lu-Lp)/(Lr-
Mn Lp)),Rpc*Myc) 1169.8418565841 t.cm F4-2 or F5-2
(Cb*3.14^2*2100/
(Lu/RT)^2*SQRT(1+0.07
For Lb > Lr Fcr 8*J/Sxc/d*(Lu/RT)^2)) 2.8926336113 F4-5 or F5-3
Mn MIN(Fcr*Sxc,Rpc*FY*Sxc) 1194.191642196 t.cm
Lp < Lb <= Lr
Mn 1169.8418565841 t.cm
3-Local Flange Buckling
Mn D116*FY*E50-(D116*FY*E50-D112*E50)*(B97-C95)/(C96-C95) 1549.5872744726 t.cm F4-12 or F4-13

Page 2
 DR.M.S.SOLIMAN Job No. Building No. Rev.No. 01
ENGINEERING OFFICE Project I.D. Date:
TEL:22637248 Description 0.883 Designed By: TAMER

18 MAHMOUD SHALTOUT ST.,NASER CITY,CAIRO,EGYPT Checked By:

or F5-8 or F5-9
4-tension flange yeilding
Mn NA t.cm

Callculation of Flexural Buckling lengths

Gl 0.1 Run for (K)
Gu 0.1 Kx 0.8
Lx 320 (cm) Ly 400 (cm)
lx=Lx/ix 26.574 ly=Ly/iy 119.439

Mnx 1169.84 t.cm

Mny 296.396 t.cm
Pn 54.3594 tons
Mcx 1052.86 t.cm
Mcy 266.76 t.cm
Pc 48.92 tons

Fbcx (the allowable bending stresses about the X-axis)

B1x Cmx/(1-alpha*Pr/Pel) 0.884 IF B1< 1 ,take B1 1 C2-2
B1y Cmy/(1-alpha*Pr/Pel) 3.768 IF B1< 1 ,take B1 3.768 C2-2

0.5PR 74.7355 OK

check on Unity
Unity Equaion Pr/Pc+8/9(Mrx/Mcx+Mry/Mcy) 0.883 O.k

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 Element Forces - Frames

Create detailed
sap9 input data Check Sections
Design Files

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Element Forces - Frames

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Frame Props 01 - General

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Frame Props 01 - General

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Frame Props 01 - General

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Frame Props 01 - General

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Frame Props 01 - General

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Frame Props 01 - General

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Frame Section Assignments

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Frame Props 05 - Nonprismatic

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Frame Props 05 - Nonprismatic

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Connectivity - Frame

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Sheet9

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Sheet9

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