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Department of Mechanical Engineering
College of Engineering
FORMULAE AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
FOR
AIR-CONDITIONING
FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY
Sources:
1. Kreider, Curtiss, and Rabl, 2005, Heating and
Cooling of Building, Design for Efficiency,
International Edition, McGraw-Hill Publication,
2. F.C.McQuiston and J.D.Parker, 2005, Heating,
Ventilating and Air Conditioning: Analysis &
Design, 6th.ed, John Wiley & Sons Inc.
Density of air, ρ = 1.2 kg/m3
Specific heat capacity of air, Cp = 1.005 kJ/(kg·K)
Volumetric latent heat of moisture in air at standard conditions, ρhfg = 3010 W/(L/s)
. N
Well-mixed model for ventilation: Vo
C s Co
Outdoor airflow of ventilation system with filter located before outdoor air intake:
.
. N Ev Fr RE f C s Vr
Vo
Ev [C s C o ]
Outdoor airflow of ventilation system with filter located after outdoor air intake:
.
. N Ev Fr RE f C s Vr
Vo
Ev [C s (1 E f )C o ]
.
where Vo = flow rate of outdoor air into building
1 S
Ev
1 RS
where Aleak = total effective leakage area (in cm2), as = stack coefficient (in L2/s2), aw
= the wind coefficient (in L2/s2), v is the average velocity (in m/s) and T is the indoor
and outdoor temperature difference (in K)
.
Q cool
Partial Load Ratio (PLR) for chillers = .
Q full
.
(a)
(b)
Table 4: CLTD for sun-lit walls (from Kreider, Curtiss, and Rabl, Heating and
Cooling of Building, Design for Efficiency, International Edition, McGraw-Hill
Publication, 2005)
Table 5: CLTD for flat roofs (from Kreider, Curtiss, and Rabl, Heating and Cooling of
Building, Design for Efficiency, International Edition, McGraw-Hill Publication, 2005)
Table 6: CLTD for glass surfaces (from Kreider, Curtiss, and Rabl, Heating and
Cooling of Building, Design for Efficiency, International Edition, McGraw-Hill
Publication, 2005)
Table 7: Cooling Load Factors (CLF) for glass surfaces (from Kreider, Curtiss, and Rabl, Heating and Cooling of Building, Design for
Efficiency, International Edition, McGraw-Hill Publication, 2005)
Table 8: Cooling Load Factors (CLF) for lights (from Kreider, Curtiss, and Rabl, Heating and Cooling of Building, Design for Efficiency,
International Edition, McGraw-Hill Publication, 2005)
Table 9: Cooling Load Factors (CLF) for occupants (from Kreider, Curtiss, and Rabl, Heating and Cooling of Building, Design for
Efficiency, International Edition, McGraw-Hill Publication, 2005)
Table 10: Part-load coefficient for VC chillers. (from Kreider, Curtiss, and Rabl,
Heating and Cooling of Building, Design for Efficiency, International Edition,
McGraw-Hill Publication, 2005)
Table 11: Saturated refrigerant-134a – Pressure Table (from Cengel and Boles,
Thermodynamics An Engineering Approach, Fourth Edition in SI Units, McGraw-Hill
Publication, 2002)
Table 12: Superheated refrigerant-134a (from Cengel and Boles, Thermodynamics
An Engineering Approach, Fourth Edition in SI Units, McGraw-Hill Publication, 2002)
Table 14: Summary of pump affinity laws. (from Kreider, Curtiss, and Rabl, Heating
and Cooling of Building, Design for Efficiency, International Edition, McGraw-Hill
Publication, 2005)