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PHYSICS
PHYSICS
SECTION – 1 : (Maximum Marks : 80)
1. In the electric circuit shown, emf source is ideal. Which of the options is/are correct.
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PHYSICS
2. A battery of emf E and internal resistance r is connected across a resistance R. Resistance R can be
PHYSICS
adjusted to any value greater than or equal to zero. A graph is plotted between the current (i) passing
through the resistance and potential difference (V) across it. Select the correct alternative (s)
v
(A) velocity of B after collision is
2
3
(B) impulse on one of the balls during collision is mv
4
3
(C) loss of kinetic energy in the collision is mv2
16
1
(D) loss of kinetic energy in the collision is mv2
4
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PHYSICS
4. In the figure shown: (All batteries are ideal)
PHYSICS
(A) current through 25 V cell is 20 A
(B) current through 25 V cell is 12.5 A
(C) power supplied by 20 V cell is 20 W
(D) power supplied by 20 V cell is 20 W
5. The electric field in xy plane is given by E xiˆ yjˆ . Potential at point (2,2) is taken as zero. Then:
(A) Equipotential curves are concentric circles with centre at (2, 2)
(B) Potential at any point on xy plane cannot exceed 4 units
(C) Work done in moving a test charge q slowly from a point (a, b) to a point (b,a) is zero
(D) All points lying on the line x + y = c with c>4 have negative potential.
6. In a neutral conducting hollow sphere of inner and outer radii 5 cm and 10 cm respectively, a point
charge Q = 1 C is placed at point A, that is 3 cm from the centre C of the hollow sphere. An
external uniform electric field of magnitude 20 N/C is also applied. Net electric force on this charge
is 15 N, away from the centre of the sphere as shown. Then :
E = 20 N/C
10cm
15N Q
C
A
5cm
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PHYSICS
7. Four point masses each of mass m are kept at four corners of a cube of side length ‘a’. Then
PHYSICS
m
m
3 2Gm2
(A) the gravitational potential energy of system is = – .
a
4 2Gm2
(B) the gravitational potential energy of system is = – .
a
(C) the magnitude of force on one of the particle due to the remaining masses is equal to
6Gm2
.
a2
3 Gm2
(D) the magnitude of force on one of the particle due to others is equal to .
2 a2
8. Initial velocity and acceleration of a particle are as shown in the figure. Acceleration vector of
particle remain constant. Then radius of curvature of path of particle :
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9. Two particles A and B have charge and mass (+q, m) and (+q, 2m) respectively. They are
PHYSICS
projected simultanously from same height h horizontally towards each other with velocity v0.
Assume acceleration due to gravity to be uniform and vertically downward. Neglect the force due
to magnetic field and effect of time varying magnetic and electric field. Assume that distance D is
sufficiently large so that there is no collision between these particles. Select the correct
statements:
10. A particle is tied to one end of a light inextensible string and is moving in a vertical circle, the other
end of string is fixed at the centre. Then for complete motion in circle, which is/are incorrect.
(air resistance is negligible)
(A) Acceleration of the particle is directed towards the centre.
(B) Total mechanical energy of the particle and earth remains constant
(C) Tension in the string remains constant
(D) Acceleration of the particle remains constant
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11. Two concentric fixed rings of radii R1 = 6 m and R2 = 4m are placed in y-z plane with their
PHYSICS
centres at origin. They have uniform charge –q and +Q = 2 2 q on the inner and outer rings
respectively. Consider the electrostatic potential to be zero at infinity. Then
+Q
-q
R1
x
R2
(A) The electric potential is zero at origin.
(B) The electric field intensity is zero at r = 2 m.
(C) A positive charged particle disturbed from origin along the x-axis will restore back to origin.
(D) Where potential is maximum on the x-axis, field intensity is zero.
12. Quarter non–conducting disc of radius 4R having uniform surface charge density is placed in
xz-plane then which of the following is the correct :
R
(A) electric potential at (0,3R,0) is
4 0
R
(B) electric potential at (0,0,0) is
2
Space
0 for Rough Work
(C) electric field at (0,3R,0) is symmetric with x and z axis
(D) electric field intensity at (–4R, 0, –4R) is equally inclined with x and z axis
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PHYSICS
13. Circuit of three capacitor shown in the figure, initially switch is at position 1. Now it is shifted to
PHYSICS
position 2, after the switch S is shifted from position 1 to position 2.
5
(A) Initially charge on capacitor C1 is C
4
(B) Charge flow to the battery when switch is shift from position 1 to position 2 is 2.5 C
(C) Potential energy of system of capacitors remains unchanged.
(D) Heat produce in redistribution of charge is 12.5 J
14. Three large identical conducting plates of area A are closely placed parallel to each other as
shown (the area A is perpendicular to plane of diagram). The net charge on left , middle and right
plates are QL, QM and QR respectively. Three infinitely large parallel surfaces SL,SM and SR are
drawn passing through middle of each plate such that surfaces are perpendicular to plane of
diagram as shown. Then pick up the correct option(s).
left right
QL QM QR
SL SM SR
(A) The net charge on left side ofSpace
surfacefor
SL Rough
is equal Work
to net charge on right side of surface SR.
(B) The net charge on left side of surface SL is equal to net charge on right side of surface SM.
(C)The net charge on left side of surface SL is equal to net charge on right side of surface SL.
(D) The net charge on right side of surface SL is equal to net charge on left side of surface SR.
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PHYSICS
15. The figure shows, a graph of the current in a discharging circuit of a capacitor through a resistor of
PHYSICS
resistance 10 .
(A) The initial potential difference across the capacitor is 100 volt.
1
(B) The capacitance of the capacitor is F.
10n2
500
(C) The total heat produced in the circuit will be joules.
n2
1
(D) The thermal power in the resistor will decrease with a time constant second.
2n2
16. A ball of mass 1 kg is thrown up with an initial speed of 4 m/s. A second ball of mass 2 kg is
released from rest from some height as shown in figure. As long as they are in air.
u=0
2 kg
4 m/s
1 kg
//////////////////////////
(A) The centre of mass of two balls comes down with acceleration g/3 .
(B) The centre of mass first moves up then comes down.
(C) Acceleration of centre of mass is g downwards
(D) The centre of mass comes down with constant velocity.
Space for Rough Work
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PHYSICS
17. The figure shows the velocity as a function of the time for an object with mass 10 kg being pushed
PHYSICS
along a frictionless horizontal surface by external horizontal force. At t = 3 s, the force stops
pushing and the object moves freely. It then collides head on and sticks to another object of mass
25 kg.
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PHYSICS
19. A ball of mass m = 200 gm is suspended from a point A by an inextensible string of length L. Ball
PHYSICS
3
is drawn to a side and held at same level as A but at a distance L from A as shown. Now the
2
ball is released. Then : (assume string applies only that much jerk which is required so that velocity
along string becomes zero).
3gL
(B) speed of ball just after experiencing jerk is
2
gL
(C) Impulse applied by string
10
(D) ball will experience jerk after reaching to point B.
20. Four point mass, each of mass m are connected at a corner of a square of side 'a' , by massless
rods as shown in the figure. x and y axis are in the plane of the system and z axis is perpendicular
to the plane and passing through the centre of the square.
y
A
m m
m m
A'
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PHYSICS
PHYSICS
This section contains TEN paragraphs
Based on each paragraph, there will be TWO questions.
Each question has FOUR options (A), (B), (C) and (D). ONE OR MORE THAN ONE of these
four option(s) is(are) correct
For each question, darken the bubble(s) corresponding to all the correct option(s) in the ORS
Marking scheme :
+4 If only the bubble(s) corresponding to all the correct option(s) is(are) darkened
0 If none of the bubbles is darkened
–2 In all other cases
21. If µA = 0.1, µB = 0.2 (A is coefficient of friction on track A and B is the coefficient of friction on track
B) then :
(A) car A completes its journey before car B
(B) both cars complete their journey in same time on circular part
Space
(C) speed of car B is greater than that offor
car Rough
A Work
(D) car B completes its journey before car A.
22. If speed of car A is 108 kmph and speed of car B is 180 kmph, and both tracks are equally rough :
(A) car A completes its journey before car B
(B) both cars complete their journey in same time
(C) speed of car A is greater than that of car B
(D) car B completes its journey before car A.
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Paragraph for Question Nos. 23 to 24
PHYSICS
A ball is hanging vertically by a light inextensible string of length L from fixed point O. The ball of
mass m is given a speed u at the lowest position such that it completes a vertical circle with centre
at O as shown. Let AB be a diameter of circular path of ball making an angle with vertical as
shown. (g is acceleration due to gravity)
A
u
m
23. Choose the correct statements
(A) Let TA and TB be tension in string when ball is at A and B respectively, then TA – TB is equal to
6mg cos .
(B) Let TA and TB be tension in string when ball is at A and B respectively, then TA – TB is equal to
12mg cos .
(C) Let a A and aB be acceleration of ball when it is at A and B respectively, then | a A aB | is
equal to 2 g sin
(D) Let a A and aB be acceleration of ball when it is at A and B respectively, then | a A aB | is
equal to g 12cos2 4
24. Let KA and KB be kinetic energy of ball when it is at A and B respectively, then KA – KB is equal to
(A) mgL cos (B) 2mgL cos (C) 4mgL cos (D) None of these
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PHYSICS
Paragraph for Question Nos. 25 to 26
PHYSICS
A block of mass m slides down a wedge of mass M as shown. The whole system is at rest, when
the height of the block is h above the ground. The wedge surface is smooth and gradually flattens.
There is no friction between wedge and ground.
25. As the block slides down, which of the following quantities associated with the system remains
conserved?
(A) Total linear momentum of the system of wedge and block along horizontal direction.
(B) Total mechanical energy of the complete system
(C) Total kinetic energy of the system
(D) Both linear momentum as well as mechanical energy of the system
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PHYSICS
Paragraph for Question Nos. 27 to 28
PHYSICS
The circuit consists of resistors and ideal cells. 1 and 2 are current through branches indicated in
the figure. VA and VB is the potential at points A and B on the circuit.
10 10V
A
5 25 25
I1 I2
5V 5V 10V 5V
B
20V
20
27. Choose the correct statement(s)
(A) The value of 1 is 1 amp. (B) The value of 1 is 2 amp.
(C) The value of 2 is 1 amp. (D) The value of 2 is 2 amp.
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PHYSICS
Paragraph for Question Nos. 29 to 30
PHYSICS
V
Resistance value of an unknown resistor is calculated using the formula R where V and I be
I
the readings of the voltmeter and the ammeter respectively. Consider the circuits below. The
internal resistances of the voltmeter and the ammeter (Rv and RG respectively) are finite and non
zero.
V V
A A
R R
E E
r r
Figure (A) Figure (B)
Let RA and RB be the calculated values in the two cases A and B respectively.
30. If the resistance of voltmeter is Rv = 1 k and that of ammeter is RG = 1 , the magnitude of the
percentage error in the measurement of R (the value of R is nearly 10 ) is :
(A) zero in both cases
(B) non zero but equal in both cases
(C) more in circuit A
(D) more in circuit B
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PHYSICS
Paragraph for Question Nos. 31 to 32
PHYSICS
In a certain region, there are non-uniform electrical potential (Ve) as well as gravitational potential
(Vg). The electrical potential varies only with x as shown in figure (i), and the gravitational potential
varies only with y as shown in figure (ii).
(D) Acceleration of the particle at point (25, 35) is (2iˆ ˆj ) × 10–2 m/sec2
32. Minimum work required to bring the particle from (5, 15) to (25, 35) is :
(A) 0.2 J (B) 0.1 J (C) – 0.2 J (D) – 0.1 J
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PHYSICS
Paragraph for Question Nos. 33 to 34
PHYSICS
A thin ring of radius R metres is placed in x-y plane such that its centre lies on origin. The half ring
in region x< 0 carries uniform linear charge density +C/m and the remaining half ring in region
x > 0 carries uniform linear charge density –C/m.
y
+ –––
+++ ––
++
––
+
++
––––––
+++++
x´ x
+++
+ –
––
++
+
–
++
++++ ––
–––
y´
R
(B) Then the electric potential (in volts) at point P whose coordinates are (0m, – m) is zero
2
R
(C) Then the direction of electric field at point P whose coordinates are (0m, + m) is Along
2
positive x-direction
R
(D) Then the direction of electric field at point P whose coordinates are (0m, – m) is Along
2
negative x-direction
(C) Then the dipole moment of the ring is along positive x-axis
(D) Then the dipole moment of the ring is along negative x-axis
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PHYSICS
Paragraph for Question Nos. 35 to 36
PHYSICS
In figure shown there are three metallic large plates. The middle plate carries a total charge q.
Plates 1 and 2 (which are uncharged) are connected by a conducting wire. Initial separation
between plates are . At t=0, plate–1 starts moving leftward with a small velocity v. Plate–2 and
middle plate are fixed.
36. Current in wire when separation between plates (1) and (2) becomes 4 is :
qv qv qv qv
(A) (B) (C) (D)
8 16 4 32
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PHYSICS
Paragraph for Question Nos. 37 to 38
PHYSICS
Three point charges q,2q and 8q are available. These charges are to be arranged on a finite
length of a line. The potetential energy between any two charges can be expressed as :
q1q2
U= where q1 and q2 are two charges placed at a distance r. If above mentioned charges
4 0r
are to be arranged on 9cm long line. Potential energy of system can be calculated by adding all
interaction energies of charges. Answer the following if potential energy of the system is minimum.
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PHYSICS
Paragraph for Question Nos. 39 to 40
PHYSICS
The circuit contains ideal battery E and other elements arranged as shown. The capacitor is initially
uncharged and switch S is closed at t = 0. (use e2 = 7.4)
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HkkSfrd foK ku
HkkSfrd foK ku
HkkSfrd foKku
[kaM 1 : (v f/kd re v ad : 80)
bl [kaM esachl iz'u gSaA
iz
R;sd iz'u esapkj fod Yi (A), (B), (C) rFkk (D) gS A bu pkj fod Yiks
a aes als,d ;k ,d lsv f/kd fod Yi lgh gS A
a
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HkkSfrd foK ku
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HkkSfrd foKku
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ij foHkokUrj (V) d schp xzkQ [kahap k x;k gSA lgh fod Yi@fod Yiksad kspqfu, &
(A) cS
Vjh d k vkUrfjd çfrjks/k 5 gSA
(B) cS
Vjh d k fo0ok0cy 10 V gSA
(C) cS
Vjh lsy h t k ld usokyh egÙke /kkjk 2 A gSA
(D) V-i xz
kQ n'kkZ;s vuql kj ljy js[kk d Hkh ughagksld rkA
1
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2
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A
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HkkSfrd foK ku
4. n'kkZ;sx;sfp=k esa¼lHkh cSVªh vkn'kZgS½
HkkSfrd foKku
(A) 25 oks
YV d slsy esa/kkjk 20 A gSA (B) 25 oks
YV d slsy eas/kkjk 12.5 A gSA
(C) 20 oks
YV d slsy }kjk nh x;h 'kfDr 20 okV gS
A (D) 20 oksYV d slsy }kjk nh x;h 'kfDr – 20 okV gSA
5. ,d fo|qr {kS=k xy ry esaE xiˆ yjˆ lsfn;k t krk gSfcUnq(2, 2) ij foHko 'kwU; y srsgSrks:
(A) lefoHko oØ ld sUnzh; oÙ̀k gSft ud k d sUnz(2, 2) gSA
(B) xy ry d sfd lh Hkh fcUnwij foHko 4 bd kbZlsvf/kd ugh gksxkA
(C) ;fn fd lh ijh{k.k vkos'k q d ks(a, b) ls(b,a) rd /khjs& /khjsy sd j t krsgSrksfd ;k x;k d k;Z'kwU; gksxkA
(D) lHkh fcUnwt ksx + y = c js
[kk ij fLFkr gSrFkk c>4 gSrksbu lHkh fcUnqv ksd k foHko _ .kkRed gksxkA
6. 5 lseh- vkUrfjd ,oa10 lseh- ckº; f=kT;k d smnklhu lqp ky d xksy sesa] Q = 1 C d k ,d fcUnqor vkos'k
[kks[ky sxksy sd sd sUnz C ls3 lseh- d h nwjh ij fcUnqA ij j[kk gSA 20 U;wVu@d wy kWEc d k ,d leku ckº;
fo|qr {ks=k y xkrsgSaA bl vkos'k ij 15 N d k ifj.kkeh fo|qr cy n'kkZ;svuql kj d sUnzlsnwj y xrk gSA rc %
E = 20 N/C
10cm
15N Q
C
A
5cm
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JRPT3011115C0-3
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HkkSfrd foK ku
7. pkj fcUnqnzO;eku] çR;sd d k nzO;eku m gSt ks‘a’ Hkqt k d s?ku d spkj 'kh"kksZij fp=kkuql kj j[ksgq
, gS
A rc
HkkSfrd foKku
m
m
2
3 2Gm
(A) fud k; d h xq: Roh; fLFkfrt Å t kZ= – gSA
a
4 2Gm2
(B) fud k; d h xq: Roh; fLFkfrt Å t kZ = – gSA
a
6Gm2
(C) ,d d .k ij 'ks"k vU; nzO;ekuksad sd kj.k cy d k ifjek.k d scjkcj gSA
a2
3 Gm2
(D) ,d d .k ij 'ks"k vU; nzO;ekuksad sd kj.k cy d k ifjek.k d scjkcj gS
A
2 a2
8. d .k d k iz
kjfEHkd osx o Roj.k fp=k esan'kkZ;svuql kj gS
A d .k d k Roj.k lfn'k vifjofrZr jgrk gS
A rc d .k d s
iFk d h oØ rk f=kT;k &
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JRPT3011115C0-4
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HkkSfrd foK ku
9. nksd .k A rFkk B d k vkos'k rFkk nzO;eku Ø e'k% (+q, m) rFkk (+q, 2m) gS
A ;sleku Å ¡p kbZh lsv0 osx l s
HkkSfrd foKku
{kSfrt fn'kk esa ,d &nwl js d h vksj ,d lkFk ç{ksfir fd ;s t krs gSA ;g ekfu, fd xq: Ro d s d kj.k Roj.k
,d leku rFkk Å /okZ/kj uhpsd h vksj gSA pqEcd h; {ks=k d sd kj.k cy rFkk le; ifjorZu'khy pqEcd h; {ks=k rFkk
fo|qr {ks=k d k çHkko ux.; ekusaA ;g ekfu, fd nwjh D i;kZIr vf/kd gSrkfd bu nksauksd .kksad se/; fd lh
çd kj d h VDd j ughagksrh gSA lgh oDrO;ksad k p;u d hft ,A
10. ,d d .k ,d gYd h vforkU; Mksjh d s,d fljslsca/kk gqv k gSrFkk m/okZ/kj oÙ̀k esaxfr d j jgk gSA Mksjh d k
nql jk fljk d sUnzij fLFkj ¼fixed½ gSrksoÙ̀k esalEiw.kZxfr d sfy , fuEu esalsd kSulk@d kSulsvlR; gSA
(ok;qizfrjks/k ux.; gSA)
(A) d .k d k Roj.k d s
Unzd h vksj gksxkA (B) d .k rFkk iF̀oh d h d q
y ;kaf=kd Å t kZfu;r gksxhA
(C) Mkjh esaruko fu;r jgrk gSA (D) d .k d k Roj.k fu;r jgrk gS A
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JRPT3011115C0-5
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HkkSfrd foK ku
11. f=kT;kvksaR1 = 6 m vkS j R2 = 4m d h nkslad sUnzh; oy ;sy-z ry esafLFkr gS] mud sd sUnzewy fcUnqij gSaA
HkkSfrd foKku
vkUrfjd vkSj ckº; oy ;ksaij ,d leku vkos'k Ø e'k% –q vkSj +Q = 2 2 q gSA vuUr ij fo|qr foHko 'kwU;
gS] rks&
+Q
-q
R1
x
R2
(A) ew
y fcUnqij fo|qr foHko 'kwU; gSA
(B) r = 2 m ij fo|qr {ks=k d h rhozrk 'kwU; gSA
(C) x-v{k d svuqfn'k ewy fcUnqlsFkksM +k foLFkkfir d jusij ,d /kukos f'kr d .k ewy fcUnqij okil vk t k;sxkA
(D) x-v{k ij t gk¡foHko vf/kd re gS ] fo|qr {ks=k d h rhozrk 'kwU; gSA
R
(A) (0,3R,0) ij oS| qr foHko gSA
4 0
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JRPT3011115C0-6
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HkkSfrd foK ku
HkkSfrd foKku
13. iznf'kZr fp=k esarhu la/kkfj=k fn[kk;sx;sgS] ifjiFk esafLop S d ksigy sfLFkfr 1 esaj[kk x;k gS] vc bls
fLFkfr 1 lsfLFkfr 2 ij LFkkukUrfjr d j fn;k x;k gS] rksfLFkfr 1 lsfLFkfr 2 ij LFkkukUrfjr d jusd sckn
5
(A) iz
kjEHk esala/kkfj=k C1 ij vkos'k C gksxkA
4
(B) t c fLop d ksfLFkfr 1 lsfLFkfr 2 es
aLFkkukUrfjr
d jrsgS] rkscSVjh lsizokfgr vkos'k 2.5C gksxkA
(C) la
/kkfj=k d sfud k; d h fLFkfrt Å t kZvifjofrZr jgsxhA
(D) vkos'k d siquZ%forj.k esa12.5 J Å "ek mRiUu gksxhA
14. {ks=kQ y A d h rhu y Ech ,d leku pky d Iy sVs,d nwl jsd slekUrj lehi esaj[kh gqbZgSA ¼{ks=kQ y A fp=k d s
ry d sy Ecor~gS½ cka;h Iy sV] e/; Iy sV rFkk nka;h Iy sV ij d qy vkos'k Ø e'k% Q L , Q M rFkk Q R gSA izR;sd
Iy sV d se/; lsxqt jrh gqbZrhu vuUr y Ech lekUrj lrgsaS L , S M rFkk S R bl izd kj [khap h xbZgSfd lrgsa
fp=k d sry d sy Ecor~fp=kkuql kj gSA rc lgh fod Yiksad k p;u d hft ;sA
cka;h vksj nka;h vksj
QL QM QR
dSPps
L d k;ZSdMsfy , SLFk
R k
u
(A) lrg S L d scka;h vksj d qy vkos'k] lrg S R d snka;h vks j d qy vkos'k d scjkcj gksxkA
(B) lrg S L d scka;h vksj d qy vkos'k] lrg S M d snka;h vksj d qy vkos'k d scjkcj gksxkA
(C) lrg S L d scka;h vksj dq y vkos'k] lrg S L d snka;h vksj d qy vkos'k d scjkcj gksxkA
(D) lrg S L d snka;h vksj d qy vkos'k] lrg S R d scka;h vksj d qy vkos'k d scjkcj gksxkA
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JRPT3011115C0-7
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HkkSfrd foK ku
15. 10 vks
e izfrjks/k }kjk la/kkfj=k d sfujkos'khd j.k ifjiFk d sfy , /kkjk oØ n'kkZ;k x;k gS&
HkkSfrd foKku
(A) la
/kkfj=k ij izkjfEHkd foHkokUrj 100 oksYV gSA
1
(B) la
/kkfj=k d h /kkfjrk F gks
xh
10n2
500
(C) ifjiFk es
amRiUu d qy m"ek J gks
xh
n2
1
(D) le; fu;rkad lSd .M d slkFk izfrjks/k esam"eh; 'kfDr ?kVsxhA
2n2
4 m/s
1 kg
//////////////////////////
(A) nks
uksaxsUnksad k nzO;ekud sUnzg/3 Roj.k lsuhpsd h vksj xfr d jsxkA
d Ppsd k;Zd sfy , LFkku
(B) xs
anksd k nzO;eku d sUnzigy sÅ ij t k;sxk fQ j uhpsvk;sxkA
(C) nz
O;eku d sUnzg Roj.k lsuhpsd h vksj xfr d jsxkA
(D) nz
O;eku d sUnzuhpsd h vksj vpj osx lsxfr d jsxkA
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JRPT3011115C0-8
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HkkSfrd foK ku
HkkSfrd foKku
17. fp=k ,d oLrqd sosx d ksle; d sQ y u d s: i esan'kkZrk gSft ld k nzO;eku 10 kg gSmld ks,d ?k"kZ.kjfgr
{kSfrt lrg d svuqfn'k cká {kS
frt cy }kjk /kd sy k t krk gS
A t = 3 s ij cy /kDd k nsuk cUn d j nsrk gS,oa
oLrqeqDr : i lspy usy xrh gSA rc ;g nwl jh 25 kg d h vU; oLrqlslEeq[k VDd j d jrh gSrFkk mlls
vc fpid t krh gS&
20
18. 37° d ks.k oky s,d fLFkj ?k"kZ.kghu cgqr y Ecsurry ij m d h Å Wp kbZlsfp=kkuql kj ,d xsan d ksfojke ls
9
9
fxjk;k t krk gSA ;fn VDd j xq
.kkad e gSrks[g = 10 m/s2 y saosA]
16
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JRPT3011115C0-9
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HkkSfrd foK ku
19. m = 200 gm nzO;eku d h ,d xsan fcUnqA lsL y EckbZd h ,d vforkU; jLlh lsca/kk gqv k gSA fp=kkuql kj xsan
HkkSfrd foKku
3
d ks,d rjQ y st k;k t krk gSrFkk A d sleku Lrj ij o A ls L nwjh ij fLFkr fd lh fcUnqij id M+
2
fy ;k t krk gS
A vc xsan d ksNks
M +k t krk gS] ¼;g ekfu;sagSfd jLlh d soy bruk >Vd k (jerk) y xkrh gSft lls
fd jLlh d svuqfn'k osx 'kwU; gkst k;src –
3gL
(A) >Vd k y xuslsrq
jUr igy sxsan d h pky gL (B) >Vd k y xusd srq
jUr ckn xsan d h pky
2
gL
(C) jLlh d s}kjk y xk;k vkos
x gSA (D) fcUnqB ij igq¡p usd sckn xsan ij >Vd k y xsxkA
10
20. pkj fcUnqnzO;eku ft ud k iz R;sd d k nzO;eku m gS] 'a' Hkqt k d s,d oxZd sd ksuksaij nzO;ekughu NM+
ksa}kjk
fp=kkuql kj t qM +sgq, gSaA x rFkk y v{k fud k; d sry esagSrFkk z v{k oxZd sry d sy Ecor~rFkk d sUnzls
xqt jrh gSA
y
A
m m
z a
x
d Ppsd k;Zd sfy , LFkku
m m
A'
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JRPT3011115C0-10
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HkkSfrd foK ku
HkkSfrd foKku
[kaM 2 : (v f/kd re v ad : 80)
bl [kaM esanl vuqPNsn gSaA
izR;sd vuqPNsn ij nksiz'u gaSA
iz
R;sd iz'u esapkj fod Yi (A), (B), (C) rFkk (D) gS A bu pkj fod Yiks
a aes als,d ;k ,d lsvf/kd fod Yi lgh gS A
a
izR;sd iz'u d sfy,] lHkh lgh fod Yi ¼fod Yiksa½ d svuq: i cq y cqy s¼cqy cqy kas½ d ksvks- vkj- ,l- esad ky k d jsaA
vad u ;kst uk :
+4 ;fn flQ ZlHkh lgh fod Yi ¼fod Yiks a½ d svuq: i cqy cqy s¼cqy cqy kas½ d ksd ky k fd ;k t k,A
0 ;fn d ksbZHkh cqy cqy k d kyk u fd ;k gksA
–2 vU; lHkh voLFkkvks aesa
21. ;fn µA = 0.1, µB = 0.2 rks(t gkaA A jkLrsij ?k"kZ.k xq.kkad ,oaB ,B jkLrsij ?k"kZ.k xq.kkad gS) :
(A) d kj A bld h ;k=kk d kj B lsigy siw jh d jrh gSA
(B) nks
uksad kj oÙ̀kkd kj iFk ij mud h ;k=kk leku le; esaiwjh d jrh gSaA
(C) d kj B d h pky d kj A d h pky ls dvf
Pps
/kdd kgS
;Z
A d sfy , LFkku
(D) d kj B bld h ;k=kk d kj A lsigy siw jh d jrh gSA
22. ;fn d kj A d h pky 108 kmph o d kj B d h pky 180 kmph gS,oanksuksaiFk ,d leku : i ls[kqjnjsgSaA
(A) d kj A bld h ;k=kk d kj B lsigy siw
jh d jrh gSA
(B) nks
uksad kj mud h ;k=kk leku le; esaiwjh d jrh gSA
(C) d kj A d h pky d kj B d h pky lsvf/kd gS A
(D) d kj B bld h ;k=kk d kj A lsigy siwjh d jrh gSA
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JRPT3011115C0-11
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HkkSfrd foK ku
ç'u 23 ls24 d sfy , vuqPNsn
HkkSfrd foKku
m nzO;eku d h ,d xsan d ksgYd h vforkU; L y EckbZd h Mks
jh d h lgk;rk ls,d fLFkj fcUnqO lsy Vd k;k
x;k gSA xsan d ksfuEure fcUnqij pky u bl izd kj nh t krh gSfd ;g fp=k esan'kkZ;svuql kj O d sUnzokys
Å /okZ/kj oÙ̀k d ksiwjk d j y srh gSA ekuk AB oÙ̀kh; iFk d k ,d O;kl gSt ksÅ /okZ/kj ls d ks.k cukrk gS
A
(g xq
: Roh; Roj.k gS)
A
u
m
24. ekuk A rFkk B ij xsan d h xfrt Å t kZØ e'k% KA rFkk KB gSrksKA – KB d k eku gksxk &
(A) mgL cos (B) 2mgL cos (C) 4mgL cos (D) bues
alsd kbZugh
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JRPT3011115C0-12
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HkkSfrd foK ku
ç'u 25 ls26 d sfy , vuqPNsn
HkkSfrd foKku
fp=kkuql kj m nzO;eku d k ,d Cy kWd ] M nzO;eku d sost ij fQ ly rk gSA t c nzO;eku m /kjkry lsh Å ¡p kbZ
ij gSrc lEiw.kZfud k; fojkekoLFkk esagSA ost d h lrg fpd uh gSA /kjkry vkSj ost d h lrg d se/; d ksbZ
?k"kZ.k ughagSA
25. t c Cy kWd uhpsfQ ly rk gSrc fuEu esalsfud k; lslEcfU/kr d kSulh jkf'k;k¡lajf{kr jgsxh \
(A) {kS
frt fn'kk d svuqfn'k lEiw.kZfud k; (ost vkS
j Cy kWd ) d k d qy js[kh; laosx
(B) lEiw
.kZfud k; d h d qy ;kaf=kd Å t kZ
(C) lEiw
.kZfud k; d h d qy xfrt Å t kZ
(D) fud k; d k js[kh; laosx vkS
j d qy ;kaf=kd Å t kZnksuksa
2gh
(B) ;fn d ghaHkh ?k"kZ.k ughagSrkst c CykW
d os
t d ksNks
M+rk gSml le; os
t d h pky M gks
xhA
(M m) m
d Ppsd k;Zd sfy , LFkku
2gh
(C) ;fn d ghaHkh ?k"kZ
.k ughagSrkst c CykW
d ost d ksNks
M+rk gSml le; CykW
d d h pky m gks
xhA
(M m) M
2gh
(D) ;fn d ghaHkh ?k"kZ
.k ughagSrkst c CykW
d os
t d ksNks
M+rk gSml le; CykW
d d h pky M gks
xhA
(M m) M
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JRPT3011115C0-13
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HkkSfrd foK ku
ç'u 27 ls28 d sfy , vuqPNsn
HkkSfrd foKku
ifjiFk esaizfrjks/k vkSj vkn'kZlsy gSaA 1 vkS
j 2 fp=k esafn[kkbZxbZ'kk[kkvksaesa/kkjk,agSaA VA vkSj VB ifjiFk d s
fcUnq A vkSj B ij foHko gSaA
10 10V
A
5 25 25
I1 I2
5V 5V 10V 5V
B
20V
20
27. lgh d Fkuksad k p;u d hft ,A
(A) 1 d k eku 1 amp gSA (B) 1 d k eku 2 amp gSA
(C) 2 d k eku 1 amp gSA (D) 2 d k eku 2 amp gSA
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JRPT3011115C0-14
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HkkSfrd foK ku
HkkSfrd foKku
ç'u 29 ls30 d sfy , vuqPNsn
V
,d vKkr izfrjks/k d k eku lw=k R d k iz;ksx d jd s ifjd fyr fd ;k t krk gS t gk¡ V vkSj I Ø e'k%
I
oksYVehVj vkSj vehVj d sikB~;kad gSaA uhpsfn[kk;sifjiFk d ksfyft ;sA oksYVehVj vkS
j vehVj d svkUrfjd
izfrjks/k (Ø e'k% Rv vkS
j RG) ifjfer vkSj v'kwU; gSaA
V V
A A
R R
E E
r r
Figure (A) Figure (B)
29. RA vkS
j R d sokLrfod eku d schp lEcU/k gS&
(A) R > RA (B) R < RB (C) R = RA (D) R = RB
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JRPT3011115C0-15
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HkkSfrd foK ku
ç'u 31 ls32 d sfy , vuqPNsn
HkkSfrd foKku
fd lh {ks
=k es
afo|qr foHko (Ve) rFkk xq
: Roh; foHko (Vg). vle: i gS A fo|q r foHko d s oy fLFkfr x ij fuHkZ
j d jrk gS
A
t c fd xq : Roh; foHko d s
oy fLFkfr y ij fuHkZ
j d jrk gS
A t Sl k d h fp=k(i), rFkk (ii) es
an'kkZ;k x;k gS
A
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JRPT3011115C0-16
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HkkSfrd foK ku
ç'u 33 ls34 d sfy , vuqPNsn
HkkSfrd foKku
R f=kT;k d h iry h oy ; d ksx-y ry esabl izd kj j[kk t krk gSfd bld k d sUnzewy fcUnqij jgrk gSA x< 0
{ks=k oky h vk/kh oy ; ij +C/m le: i jsf[k; vkos'k ?kuRo gSrFkk 'ks"k vk/kh oy ; ij (x> 0 {ks=k esa) –C/m
le: i jsf[k; vkos'k ?kuRo gS A
y
+ –––
+++ ––
++
––
+
++
––––––
+++++
x´ x
+++
+ –
––
++
+
–
++
++++ ––
–––
y´
33. lgh d Fkuksad k p;u d hft ,A
R
(A) fcUnqP ft ld sfuns
Z'kkad (0m, + m) gS] ij fo|qr foHko ¼oks
YV esa½ 'kwU; gksxk&
2
R
(B) fcUnqP ft ld sfuns
Z'kkad (0m, – m) gS] ij fo|qr foHko ¼oksYV esa½ 'kwU; gksxk&
2
R
(C) fcUnwP ft ld sfuns
Z'kka
d (0m, + m) gS] ij fo|qr {ks=k d h fn'kk /kukRed x fn'kk esagS&
2
R
(D) fcUnwP ft ld sfuns
Z'kka
d (0m, – m) gS] ij fo|qr {ks=k d h fn'kk _ .kkRed x fn'kk esagS&
2
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JRPT3011115C0-17
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HkkSfrd foK ku
ç'u 35 ls36 d sfy , vuqPNsn
HkkSfrd foKku
fp=k esarhu cM+h /kkfRod Iy sVsiznf'kZr gSA e/; Iy sV ij d qy vkos'k q gSA Iy sV 1 rFkk 2 (t ksfujkosf'kr gS) d ks
pky d rkj lst ksM +
k x;k gS
A Iy sVksad se/; izkjfEHkd vy xko nwjh gSA t=0 ij Iy sV–1 vYi osx v lscka;havksj
xfr 'kq: d jrh gS
A Iy sV–2 rFkk e/; Iy sV t Mor~gSA
36. t c Iy sV (1) rFkk (2) d se/; nwjh 4 gS] rksrkj esa/kkjk gksxh :
qv qv qv qv
(A) (B) (C) (D)
8 16 4 32
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JRPT3011115C0-18
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HkkSfrd foK ku
iz'u 37 ls38 d sfy , vuqPNsn
HkkSfrd foKku
rhu fcUnqvkos'k q,2q rFkk 8q gSA bud ks,d ifjfer y EckbZd h js[kk ij O;ofLFkr fd ;k x;k gSA fd Ugh nks
q1q2
vkos'kksad h fLFkfrt Å t kZ: U = d sinksaesafy [kh t k ld rh gSt gk¡q1 ,oaq2 vkosa'kksad se/; nwjh r gS
A
4 0r
mijksDr of.kZr vkos'k d ks9cm d h js[kk ij O;ofLFkr d jsa,oafud k; d h d qy Å t kZlHkh vkosa'kksad h vU;ksU;
fØ ;k Å t kZd kst ksM +d j çkIr d h t k ld rh gS
A;fn fud k; d h fLFkfrt Å t kZU;wure gSrksfuEu ç'uksad smÙkj
nsaosA
37. 8q vkos
'k d ksj[kk x;k gksxk &
(A) 9cm js
[kk ij d soy cka;h (left) rjQ fljsaijA (B) 9 cm js
[kk ij d soy nka;h (right) rjQ fljsijA
(C) 9 cm d h js
[kk ij d ghaHkhA (D) 9 cm js
[kk d sfd lh Hkh fljsijA
(A) js
[kk d se/; fcUnqijA (B) 2q vkos
'k ls3cm d h nwjh ijA
(C) 8q vkos
'k ls6cm d h nwjh ijA (D) js
[kk d sfd lh Hkh fljsijA
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JRPT3011115C0-19
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HkkSfrd foK ku
ç'u 39 ls40 d sfy , vuqPNsn
HkkSfrd foKku
fp=kkuql kj ifjiFk esa,d vkn'kZcSVjh E rFkk vU; vo;o la;ksft r gSA la/kkfj=k çkjEHk esvukosf'kr gSrFkk
d qat hS d kst = 0 le; ij cUn ¼pky w½ fd ;k t krk gSA (e2 = 7.4 d k ç;ksx d js
A)
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JRPT3011115C0-20
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PHYSICS V = V1 + V2 .......(i)
1. In the electric circuit ............... V2 – V1 1
and rFkk e= .......(ii)
çnf'kZr fo|qr ifjiFk ............... V 2
Sol. Circuit is balanced wheat stone bridge. 3V
By (i) and o (ii) ls V2 =
4
3V
So impulse on B vr% B ij vkosx = m
4
3
and loss in K.E. K.E. es
agkfu = mV2
16
4. In the figure shown...............
In branch AB, = 0 (A) correct n'kkZ;sx;sfp=k ...............
3 & 2 in series
Sol.
(B) is correct
(C) is correct
(D) is correct 25 V 25 V 25 V 25 V
3 o 2 Js .khØ e esagSA 20 V lS
y }kjk izkIr d h x;h 'kfDr
(B) lgh gS
A = (–1) (20) = – 20 W
(C) lgh gS
A (pw
fd alSy pd rh iznku ughad j jgk gS;g 'kfDr
(D) lgh gS
A O;; d j jgk gS
A)
2. A battery of emf E ...............
r vkUrfjd izfrjks/k ............... 5. The electric field ...............
Sol. V = E – ir ,d fo|qr {kS=k xy ...............
from graph xzkQ lsV = 10 – 5i dV
Sol. E xiˆ yjˆ E x dV Edx
dx
r = 5, E = 10V
x2 y2
E 10 V= +c;V = 0 ar (2,2)
i m ax = = 2 amp 2 2
r 5
3. In the figure shown............... x2 y2
c = 4 V= +4 x2 + y2 = 8–2 V
çnf'kZr fp=k esa............... 2
Equipotential curves are concentric circles
Sol. after collision VDd j d sckn
with centre (0, 0) and radius 8 2V .
lefoHko i`"B ewy fcUnw (0, 0) ij d sUnz oky oÙ̀k
gksxk rFkk f=kT;k 8 2V gksxhA
Hence (a) incorrect. x2+y2 is always positive
By momentum conservation in horizontal direction
vr% (a) vlR; gSA x2+y2 lnSo /kukRed gSvr%
{kSfrt fn'kk esalaosx laj{k.k ls
8–2 V 0 2V 8 V 4
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(b) correct. ¼(b) lR; gSA½
Points (a, b) and (b, a) lie on a equipotential
circle.
fcUnw(a, b) rFkk(b, a) lefoHko oÙ̀k ij gSvr%
(c) correct. ¼ (c) lR; gSA½
x+y = 4 is the tangent to the zero equipotential
circle through (2,2)
x+y = 4 ,d Li'kZjs[kk gSml oÙ̀k d h ft ld sfy , F1 = Q ij]S1 ij iz
fjr
s vkos
'k d sd kj.k cy = 15 N,
lehd j.k 'kwU; gS(2,2) F1' = S1 ij] Q ij iz
fjr
s vkos
'k d sd kj.k cy = 15 N
Lines x+y = c with c>4 are with x>2, y>2 F2 = Q ij] S2 ij iz
fjr
s vkos
'k d sd kj.k cy = 20 N
js[kk x+y = c t c c>4 rFkkx>2, y>2 rc F2' = S2 ij]Q ij iz
fjr
s vkos'k d sd kj.k cy = 20 N
x2 +y2 > 8 8–2 V>8 2 V < 0 V < 0
F3 = Q ij E d sd kj.k cy
Hence (d) correct.
F1 , F1' rFkkF2 , F2' fØ ;k iz
frfØ ;k cy gS
A
6. In a neutral conducting ...............
5 ls
eh- vkUrfjd ,oa...............
7. Four point masses...............
Sol. The net force on point charge Q at A is zero in
pkj fcUnqnzO;eku...............
the cavity due to external electric field and
induced chages on body of conductor. Gm2 3 2Gm2
Sol. U = – 6 –
Hence force on point Q due to induced chages a 2 a
is 35 N towards left.
–Gm2
F on A a i ak– a j ak a i – a j
By action reaction principle, force on sphere 3
(a 2)
due to point charge Q is 35 N rightward.
Gm2 3 Gm2
|F| = 4a2 4a2 4a2 =
3
a 2 2
2 a2
y
(a, a, 0)
(0, a, a)
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(v sin30º )2 9 Sol.
= = m.
a 8
20
V= m/s
3 z a
Vx = Vsin 37° = 4m/s x
Vy = eVcos 37° = 3m/s
V' makes an angle of 37° with lncline plane
m m
V' urry ls37° d k d ks .k cuk;sxkA A'
2V ' sin37 3
T s 2 2
gcos 37 4 a a
AA' = m m 0 0 = ma2
is the time of flight on lncline plane 2
2
urry ij iqu% Vd jkusesafn;k x;k le; mM~M ;u a 2
d ky gksxkA zz = m 4 = 2ma2
2
V '2 sin2 37 9
H m 21. If µA = 0.1, µB = 0.2 ...................
2gcos 37 16
;fn µA = 0.1, µB = 0.2...................
Sol. Speed limit for car A VA gr
19. A ball of mass ................... = 0.1 10 100 10m / s
m = 200 gm nz O;eku................... Speed limit for car B
Sol. By conservation of energy Å t kZla j{k.k ls VB = 0.2 10 200 20m / s
1 L If both cars travel with their limited speed then
mv2 = mg v = gL both cars will take equal time to complete
2 2
semicircular part as
After jerk vsin becomes zero
r rA 100
>Vd k y xusd sckn vsin 'kwU; gkst k;sxk t= 10 for A
Impulse applied by string = mv sin v vA 10
jLlh }kjk y xk;k x;k vkosx rB 200
t= 10 for B
vB 20
but B will have less time than A on straight part
So car B complete the journey before A
d kj A d sfy, pky lhek VA gr
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= 0.1 10 100 10m / s Let a A and aB be acceleration of ball when it
d kj B d sfy, pky lhek is at A and B respectively, then | a A aB | is
VB = 0.2 10 200 20m / s equal to g 12cos2 4
;fn nksuksad k;Zmud h lhekUr pky lsxfr d j jgh ekuk A ,oaB fcUnqv ksaij xsan d k Roj.k Ø e'k% aA
gSA rc nksuksad kj v) Z
oÙ̀kkd j iFk d ksiw.kZd jusesa
leku le; y sxhA rFkk aB gSrks | a A aB | d k eku g 12cos2 4
r rA 100 gksxkA
t= 10 for A
v vA 10
24. Let KA and KB be ...................
rB 200
t= 10 for B ekuk A rFkk B ...................
vB 20 Sol. The difference in K.E. at positions A and B is
fd Urq B ljy jSf[k; iFk ij A d h rqy uk esa d e fLFkfr A ,oaB ij xfrt Å t kZ v ksaesavUrj
le; y srh gSA 1 1
KA – KB = mv 2A mvB2 = mg (2L cos) =
vr% d kj B d kj A lsigy s;k=kk iwjh d j y sxhA 2 2
2mgLcos .... (1) Ans.
22. If speed of car A ...................
B
;fn d kj A d h ................... 2
VB
Sol. time taken by car A 2
O L gsin
VA
100 2 rA (200 100) 10 3 L
tA = =
vA vA A
3
300 10 gsin
= hr = 2.77 × 10–3 hr.
108 mv 2A mv B2
TA = + mg cos TB = – mg cos
time taken by car B L L
100 2 rB (200 200) mv 2A mv B2
tB = = 10 3 hr TA – TB = + 2 mg cos .... (2)
vB 180 L
400 from equation (1) and (2)
= 10 3 = 2.22 × 10–3
180 leh- (1) ,oa(2) ls
So tA > tB TA – TB = 6 mg cos Ans.
100 2 rA The component of accelerations of ball at A
d kj A }kjk fy;k x;k le; tA = and B are as shown in figure.
vA
A ,oaB ij Roj.k d s?kVd fp=k es aiznf'kZr gSA
(200 100) 10 3 300 10 3 2
= = hr v2 v2
vA 108
| a A aB | (2gsin )2 A B
= 2.77×10–3 hr. L L
100 2 rB = 4gsin2 16g2 cos2 = g 4 12cos2
d kj B }kjk fy;k x;k le; tB =
vB
Ans.
(200 200) 400
= 10 3 hr = 10 3
180 180 25. As the block ...................
= 2.22 × 10–3 t c Cy kWd uhps...................
blfy, tA > tB Sol. Total linear momentum of the system of
wedge and block along horizontal direction.
Total mechanical energy of the complete
23. Choose the correct ................... system
lgh d Fkuksa................... {kSfrt fn'kk d s vuqfn'k lEiw .kZ fud k; (ost vkSj
Sol. Let TA and TB be tension in string when ball is Cy kWd ) d k d qy js[kh; laosx
at A and B respectively, then TA – TB is equal
lEiw.kZfud k; d h d qy ;kaf=kd Å t kZ
to 6mg cos .
ekuk TA rFkk TB Mks jh esaml le; ruko gSt c xsan 26. Choose the ...................
Ø e'k% fcUnqA ,oafcUnqB ij gSA TA – TB d k eku lgh d Fkuksa...................
6mg cos . gksxkA Sol. Linear momentum is conserved only in
horizontal direction.
d soy {kSfrt fn'kk esajs[kh; laosx lafj{kr jgsxkA
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SOLJRPT3011115-15
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(40 30)2 (30 25)2 (30 5)2 (20)2
+ + + = 61
10 25 25 20
Watt
30 25
rc I1 =1A vkSj
5
30 5 I
I2 =1A. blfy ;s 1 1
25 I2
mv1 =Mv2 .......(i)
fp=k lsvc VA =30V vkSj VB=0V blfy ;sVA–VB=
1 1 30 V
mv12 + Mv22 = mgh .......(ii)
2 2 (30 25)2
From (i) & (ii), izfrjks/k }kjk usV {k; 'kfä =
+
5
2gh
v2 = m . (40 30)2 (30 25)2 (30 5)2 (20)2
(M m) M + + + =
10 25 25 20
2gh 61 Watt
v1 = M .
(M m) M
27. Choose the ................... 29. The relation between RA.............
lgh d Fkuksa................... RA vkS
j R d sokLrfod eku.............
Sol. The value of 1 is 1 amp. R . RV
Sol. RA = <R
The value of 2 is 1 amp. R RV
1 d k eku 1 amp gSA
2 d k eku 1 amp gSA 30. If the resistance of voltmeter.............
;fn oksYVehVj d k iz frjks/k.............
28. Choose the ................... Sol. % error in case A.
lgh d Fkuksad k ................... fLFkfr A esaizfr'kr =kqfV
Sol. Assume the potential at B to be zero.The RA R RV
potential are given at various points in the × 100 = 1 × 100
circuit. R R RV
;g ekfu;sd h fcUnqB d k foHko 'kwU; gSA ifjiFk esa =
R
× 100 - 1%
foHko fHkUu&fHkUu fcUnqv ksaij fn;sx;sgSA R RV
40V % error in case B fLFkfr B es aizfr'kr =kqfV
10 10V RB R RG
A × 100 = × 100 10%
R R
30V 30V 30V 30V Hence percentage error in circuit B is more
5 than that in A.
25 25
I blfy ,] ifjiFk B esaizfr'kr =kqfV A lsvf/kd gksxhA
25V 25V 5V I
10V
5V 5V 5V 31. Choose the correct.............
B lgh d Fkuksad k p;u.............
20V 20V 20V
20V 0V Ve
Sol. At x = 5 cm, = slope of figure 1 at x = 5
x
20 = +ve
30 25 Ve
Then I1 =1A and So Fx = – q = – ve
5 x
30 5 I Vg
I2 =1A. Therefore 1 1 at y = 15 cm, = slope of figure 2 at y = 15
25 I2 y
Now from figure VA =30V and VB=0V. = – ve
Therefore VA–VB= 30V Vg
So Fy = – m = +ve
Net power dissipated by resistor is y
(30 25)2 So particle will try to move towards – x
= +
5 direction and +y direction.
at (25, 35),
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Ve 2 10 4 Sol. Consider two small elements of ring having
Fx x 25
=–q = × (20 × charges +dq and – dq symmetrically located
x 0.1
x 25 about y-axis.
10–6) = 4 N The potential due to this pair at any point on y-
Vg axis is zero. The sum of potential due to all
Fy m such possible pairs is zero at all points on y-
y 35 y y 35 axis.
10 3 R
= – (200) = – 2N Hence potential at P(0, ) is zero.
0.10 2
ekuk fd oy ; d snksNksVsHkkx ft u ij vkos'k +dq
F = 4iˆ 2ˆj = (200) a
net vkSj – dq gS] y-v{k d sifjr% lefefr : i lsfLFkr
4 ˆ 2 ˆ gSA bl ;qXe d s d kj.k y-v{k ij fd lh fcUnq ij
i j =a
200 200
foHko 'kwU; gksxkA ,sl slHkh laHko ;qXeksad sfoHkoksad k
a = (2iˆ ˆj) × 10–2 m/sec2 ;ksx y-v{k ij lHkh fcUnqv ksaij 'kwU; gksxk
x = 5 cm ij, R
vr% P(0, ) ij foHko 'kwU; gSA
Ve 2
=x=5 ij fp=k 1 d k<ky = +ve y
x
––
Ve +dq ++++ ––
++
–dq
–
So Fx = – q = – ve
–
++
–
x d
++++++++
d
––––––
Vg
y = 15 cm ij, = y = 15 ij fp=k 2 d k <ky x´ x
y + –
––
++
= – ve +
–
++
V ++++ ––
–––
vr% Fy = – m g = +ve
y y´
vr% (25, 35) fcUnqij d .k _ .kkRed x fn'kk rFkk Since all charge lies in x-y plane, hence
direction of electric field at point P should be in
/kukRed y fn'kk esaxfr d jusd h d ksf'k'k d jsxkA x-y plane
Ve Also y-axis is an equipotential (zero potential)
Fx x 25
=–q
x x 25
line. Hence direction of electric field at all point
4
on y-axis should be normal to y-axis.
2 10 The direction of electric field at P should be
= × (20 × 10–6) = 4 N
0.1 in x-y plane and normal to y-axis. Hence
Vg direction of electric field is along positive-x
Fy m direction.
y 35 y y 35 pw¡fd lHkh vkos'k x-y ry esafLFkr gS] blfy, fcUnq
10 3 P ij fo|q r {ks=k d h fn'kk x-y ry esagksuh pkfg,A
= – (200) = – 2N
0.10 y-v{k lefoHko ¼'kw U;foHko½ js[kk Hkh gSA vr% y-v{k
ij lHkh fcUnqv ksaij fo|qr {ks =k d h fn'kk y-v{k d s
F = 4iˆ 2ˆj = (200) a
net
y Ecor~gksuh pkfg,A
4 ˆ 2 ˆ
i j =a vr% P ij fo|qr {ks=k d h fn'kk x-y ry esa gksuh
200 200
pkfg, vkSj y-v{k d s y Ecor~ gksuh pkfg,A vr%
a = (2iˆ ˆj) × 10–2 m/sec2 fo|qr {ks=k d h fn'kk /kukRed x-v{k d s vuqfn'k
gksxhA
––
+
++
––––––
d
+++++
x´ x
+++
––
++
+ +
–
–
++
–– q
+dq ++++
––– At point P, Enet = 0 fcUnqP ij Enet= 0 q3 =
2
y´ So, charge on outer surfaces of (1) and (2) is
net dipole moment q
/ 2 / 2 and it will not change with time
2
=– (dp cos )iˆ (2 R2 cos d)iˆ
q
/ 2 / 2 vr%] (1) rFkk (2) d scká i`"B ij vkos'k gksxk
= – 4R2 î 2
Sol. ekuk fd oy ; d snksNksVsHkkx ft u ij vkos'k +dq rFkk le; d slkFk ifjofrZr ugh gksxkA
(1) and (2) have same potential
vkSj –dq gSt Sl k fd fp=k esafn[kk;k x;k gSA
(1) rFkk (2) d k foHko leku gSA
;g ;qXe ,d f}/kzqo cukrk gS] ft ld k f}/kzqo vk?kw.kZgS
q1( vt) (q q1 )
dp = dq 2R = (Rd) 2R 0+ =0
A 0 A 0
ra=k d k ifj.kkeh f}/kzqo vk?kw.kZ ,sl s lHkh vkos'kksa d s
q
;qXeksad sf}/kzqo vk?kw.kks± q1( + vt) = (q – q1)q1 =
(2 vt)
d k lfn'k ;ksx gSA lefefr ls]
ifj.kkeh f}/kzqo vk?kw.kZ_ .kkRed x-v{k d svuqfn'k gS vr%, t = ij
So, at t =
y v v
+ ––– q q
+++ –– q1 = =
++
–dq
(2 ) 3
––
+
++
vr% ml
––––––
x´
x q q q
le; Iy sV (1) ij vkos'k = .
+++
2 3 6
––
++
+ +
–
–
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SOLJRPT3011115-19
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PHYSICS
8. (AC) 9. (AB) 10. (ACD) 11. (BCD) 12. (ABCD) 13. (ABCD) 14. (ABCD)
15. (ABCD) 16. (BC) 17. (ABC) 18. (ABC) 19. (ABC) 20. (ABC) 21. (BCD)
22. (D) 23. (AD) 24. (B) 25. (AB) 26. (AD) 27. (AC) 28. (BD)
29. (AB) 30. (D) 31. (AC) 32. (D) 33. (ABC) 34. (BD) 35. (BCD)
36. (B) 37. (ABD) 38. (BC) 39. (BC) 40. (AD)
SOLJA*PT1040514-26