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320D L

Hydraulic Excavator

Cat® C6.4 Engine with ACERT™ Technology


Net Power (ISO 9249) at 1800 rpm 103 kW/140 hp
Operating Weight 21 200 to 21 900 kg
Maximum Travel Speed 5.5 km/h
Maximum Reach at Ground Level 9830 mm
Maximum Digging Depth 6690 mm
320D L Hydraulic Excavator
The D Series incorporates innovations for improved performance and versatility.

C6.4 Engine with ACERT™ Technology Operator Comfort Boom, Sticks and Linkage
✔ ACERT™ Technology works at the ✔ Provides maximum space, wider One boom and two reach sticks
point of combustion to optimize engine visibility and easy access to switches. are available to suit a variety
performance and provide low exhaust The monitor is a full-color graphical of application conditions. pg. 8
emissions to meet EU Stage IIIA display that allows the operator to
emission regulations, with exceptional understand the machine information
performance capabilities and proven easily. Overall, the new cab provides
reliability. pg. 4 a comfortable environment for the
operator. pg. 6

Hydraulics
The hydraulic system has been
designed to provide reliability
and outstanding controllability.
pg. 5

The Caterpillar 320D L excavator provides all


the elements to give you the lowest cost
to own and operate. At the end of the day,
it all comes down to how much work you got
done and how much did it cost you.
Caterpillar and the 320D L offer you
the tools to help lower your owning
and operating costs.

✔ New Feature

2
Structures Work Tools Service and Maintenance
Caterpillar design and manufacturing
®
Caterpillar buckets, multi-processors, ✔ Fast, easy service has been designed
techniques assure outstanding durability sorting and demolition grapples, in with extended service intervals,
and service life from these important hammers and quick couplers provide advanced filtration, convenient filter
components. pg. 7 a total solution package to the end-user. access and user-friendly electronic
pg. 10 diagnostics for increased productivity
and reduced maintenance costs.
pg. 9

Complete Customer Support


Your Cat® dealer offers a wide range
of services that can be set up under a
customer support agreement when you
purchase your equipment. The dealer
will help you choose a plan that can
cover everything from machine
configuration to eventual replacement.
pg. 9

3
Engine
The Cat® C6.4 gives the 320D L exceptional power and fuel efficiency unmatched in the
industry for consistently high performance in all applications.

Cat C6.4 Engine. The Cat C6.4 with


ACERT Technology introduces a series
of evolutionary, incremental improve-
ments that provide breakthrough engine
technology. The building blocks of
ACERT Technology are fuel delivery,
air management and electronic control.
ACERT Technology optimizes engine
performance while meeting EU Stage
IIIA emission regulations. With its
proven technology, robust components
and precision manufacturing, you can
count on this engine to power up at start
time and keep working productively all
shift long.
Performance. The 320D L, ADEM™ A4 Engine Controller. Fuel Delivery. The Cat C6.4 features
equipped with the C6.4 engine with The ADEM A4 electronic control module electronic controls that govern the fuel
ACERT Technology, provides 7% manages fuel delivery to get the best injection system. Multiple injection
more power as compared to the 3066 TA performance per liter of fuel used. fuel delivery involves a high degree
in the 320C. The additional power The engine management system provides of precision. Precisely shaping the
delivers a speed and efficiency flexible fuel mapping, allowing the combustion cycle lowers combustion
advantage in high production engine to respond quickly to varying chamber temperatures, generating
applications. application needs. It tracks engine and fewer emissions and optimizing fuel
machine conditions while keeping the combustion. This translates into more
Automatic Engine Speed Control.
engine operating at peak efficiency. work output for your fuel cost.
The two-stage, one-touch control
maximizes fuel efficiency and reduces Electronic Control Module. Cooling System. The cooling fan
sound levels. The Electronic Control Module (ECM) is directly driven from the engine.
works as the “brain” of the engine’s An electrically controlled viscous clutch
control system, responding quickly to fan reduces fan noise. The optimum fan
operating variables to maximize engine speed is calculated based on the target
efficiency. Fully integrated with sensors engine speed, coolant temperature,
in the engine’s fuel, air, coolant, and hydraulic oil temperature and actual
exhaust systems, the ECM stores fan speed. When fan speed is reduced,
and relays information on conditions there’s more power available for other
such as rpm, fuel consumption, and functions – and less fuel is burned.
diagnostic information.

4
Hydraulics
Cat® hydraulics deliver power and precise control to keep material moving.

Component Layout. To optimize


efficiency of hydraulic performance,
the hydraulic components are located
close together, which reduces friction
loss and pressure drops in the lines.
System Pressure. System pressure
has been increased to 350 bar, which
attributes to improved performance:
• Increased stick and bucket forces
(up 7% higher than the 320C)
to better handle those tight digging
conditions
• More drawbar pull (206 kN) to
provide more ability to climb slopes,
easier spot turns and improved travel
in poor underfoot conditions
• More lift capacity, generally over
the front where you are generally
hydraulically limited
Pilot System. The pilot pump is
independent from the main pumps
and controls the front linkage,
swing and travel operations.
Hydraulic Cross Sensing System.
The hydraulic cross sensing system
utilizes each of two hydraulic pumps to
100 percent of engine power, under all
operating conditions. This improves
productivity with faster implement
speeds and quicker, stronger pivot turns.
Boom and Stick Regeneration Circuit. Auxiliary Hydraulic Valve. The auxiliary Hydraulic Cylinder Snubbers.
Boom and stick regeneration circuit valve is standard on the 320D L. Snubbers are located at the rod-end of
saves energy during boom-down and Control Circuits are available as the boom cylinders and both ends of the
stick-in operation which increases attachments, allowing for operation of stick cylinder to cushion shocks while
efficiency, reduces cycle times and high and medium pressure tools such as reducing sound levels and extending
pressure loss for higher productivity, shears, grapples, hammers, pulverizers, component life.
lower operating costs and increased multi-processors and vibratory plate
fuel efficiency. compactors.

5
Operator Comfort
Caterpillar offers the most intuitive and easy to operate excavators while providing great
all around visibility and exceptional operator comfort.

Joystick Control. Joystick controls


have low lever effort and are
designed to match the operator’s
natural wrist and arm position.
Hydraulic Activation Control Lever.
For added safety, this lever must be
in the operate position to activate
the machine control functions.
Automatic Climate Control.
Fully automatic climate control
adjusts temperature and flow, and
determines which air outlet is best
in each situation with a touch of
a button.
Cab Exterior. The exterior design
uses thick steel tubing along the
bottom perimeter of the cab,
improving the resistance of fatigue
and vibration.
Cab Mounts. The cab shell is
attached to the frame with viscous
rubber cab mounts, which dampen
vibrations and sound levels while
enhancing operator comfort.
Windows. All glass is affixed
directly to the cab for excellent
visibility eliminating window
frames.
Wipers. Pillar-mounted wipers
increase the operator’s viewing
area and offer continuous and
intermittent modes.
Operator Station. The layout of the interior has Standard Cab Equipment. To enhance Skylight. An enlarged skylight
been redesigned to maximize operator comfort operator comfort and productivity, with sunshade provides excellent
and reduce operator fatigue. the cab includes a lighter, drink holder, visibility and ventilation.
• Frequently used switches have coat hook, service meter, literature
been relocated for easier access. holder, magazine rack and storage
• Consoles and armrests have been redesigned compartment.
for better comfort and adjustability.
• More seat options – choose from
the standard mechanical suspension seat, or
the optional air suspension seat with heater.
Both provide excellent comfort.

6
Monitor. The monitor is a full color Liquid • Performance – Displays machine
Crystal Display that gives you vital operating performance attributes such as Engine Speed,
and performance information, alerts in text, Coolant and Hydraulic Oil Temperature.
all in a simple, easy to navigate format. • Service – Allows access to machine
parameters for service intervals, diagnostic
Default Display. Three analog gauges, fuel
information and information related to the
level, hydraulic oil temperature and coolant
machines software.
temperature, are displayed in this area.
Event Display. Machine information is displayed
Main Menu. Four menu options to choose
in this area with the icon and language.
from:
• Settings – Adjust monitor settings, Multi-information Display. This area is reserved
select work tool or choose video mode for displaying various information which is
(when equipped with a camera). convenient for the operator. The “CAT” logo is
• Maintenance – Displays service intervals displayed when no information is available to
and hours accumulated since last serviced. be displayed.

Structures
320D L is designed to handle the most rugged operating conditions,
while providing long life and value.

Robust Undercarriage. A solid Rugged Structures. Structural


foundation built tough to absorb components and the undercarriage
the stresses of everyday work. are the backbone of the machine’s
• Rollers and idlers are sealed and durability. Caterpillar places a lot of
lubricated to extend service life. emphasis on the machine’s durability
• Track links are assembled and sealed during the designing and manufacturing
with grease to decrease internal of its excavators.
bushing wear and increase life by • Up to 95% of the structural welds are
as much as 25%, when compared welded by robots, which achieve up
to dry seal undercarriages. to three times the penetration of a
• Spring recoil system stroke has been manual weld and improving overall
increased to better relieve excess durability of the machine.
track tension, which can occur when • The 320D L’s main frame utilizes
material builds up between the track high-tensile strength steel and a one-
and sprocket. piece swing table, which improves
strength and reliability.
Long Undercarriage. Allows for
• The carbody has a X-shaped, box
maximum stability and lift capacity.
section design to resist bending and
This long, wide, and sturdy under-
twisting forces.
carriage offers a very stable work
• Track roller frames are press-formed
platform.
in a pentagonal shape for additional
strength.

7
Boom, Sticks and Bucket Linkage
Built for Performance and long service life, Caterpillar® booms and sticks are large,
welded, box-section structures with thick, multi-plate fabrications in high stress areas.

Boom, Sticks and Attachments. Sticks. The sticks are made of high-tensile strength steel using
Designed for maximum flexibility, productivity and high a large box section design with interior baffle plates and an
efficiency on all jobs, the 320D L offers a wide range of additional bottom guard.
configurations suitable for a variety of applications. The B1-family bucket associated with these sticks have
enough capacity for excellent reach and depth in trenching
Reach Boom.
and general construction applications.
The boom has large cross-sections and internal baffle plates
• R2.9B1. This stick provides the most versatile front linkage,
to provide long life durability. The reach boom features
with regard to reach and bucket capacity and delivers good
an optimum design that maximizes digging envelopes with
stability for hammer work.
two stick choices: R2.9B1 and R2.5B1 sticks.
• R2.5B1. Provides an excellent digging envelope with larger
bucket sizes and provides more stability than the 2500 mm
stick for hammer work.

8
Service and Maintenance
Simplified service and maintenance save you time and money.

Air Filter Compartment. The air filter Diagnostics and Monitoring. The 320D L
features a double-element construction is equipped with S•O•SSM sampling ports
for superior cleaning efficiency. and hydraulic test ports for the hydraulic
When the air cleaner plugs, a warning system, engine oil, and for coolant. A test
is displayed on the monitor screen inside connection for the Electronic Technician
the cab. (ET) service tool is located behind the cab.
Ground Level Service. The design and Anti-Skid Plate. Anti-skid plate covers
layout of the 320D L was made with the top of storage box and upper structure
service technician in mind. Many service to prevent slipping during maintenance.
locations are easily accessible at ground
Fan Guard. Engine radiator fan is
level allowing critical maintenance to
completely enclosed by fine wire mesh,
get done quickly and efficiently.
reducing the risk of an accident.
Pump Compartment. A service door on
Greasing Points. A concentrated remote
the right side of the upper structure
greasing block on the boom delivers grease
allows ground-level access to the pump
to hard-to-reach locations on the front.
and pilot filter.
Radiator Compartment. The left rear
Capsule Filter. The hydraulic return
service door allows easy access to the
filter, a capsule filter, is situated outside
engine radiator, oil cooler and air-to-air
Extended Service Intervals. Service the hydraulic tank. This filter prevents
aftercooler. Reserve tank and drain cock
and maintenance intervals have been contaminants from entering the system
are attached to the radiator for simplified
extended to reduce machine service time when hydraulic oil is changed and keeps
maintenance.
and increase machine availability. the operation clean.

Complete Customer Support


Cat dealer services help you operate longer with lower costs.

Purchase. Consider the financing options Product Support. You will find nearly
available as well as day-to-day operating all parts at our dealer parts counter.
costs. This is also the time to look at dealer Cat dealers utilize a worldwide
services that can be included in the cost computer network to find in-stock
of the machine to yield lower equipment parts to minimize machine downtime.
owning and operating costs over the long run. You can save money with Cat
remanufactured components.
Customer Support Agreements.
Cat dealers offer a variety of product Maintenance Services. Repair option
support agreements, and work with programs guarantee the cost of repairs
Machine Selection. Make detailed
customers to develop a plan the best meets up front. Diagnostic programs such
comparisons of the machines you are
specific needs. These plans can cover as Scheduled Oil Sampling, Coolant
considering before you buy. What are
the entire machine, including attachments, Sampling and Technical Analysis
the job requirements, machine attach-
to help protect the customer’s investment. help you avoid unscheduled repairs.
ments and operating hours?
What production is needed? Your Cat Operation. Improving operating techniques Replacement. Repair, rebuild or
dealer can provide recommendations. can boost your profits. Your cat dealer has replace? Your Cat dealer can help
videotapes, literature and other ideas to help you evaluate the cost involved so
you increase productivity, and Caterpillar you can make the right choice.
offers certified operator training classes to
help maximize the return on your investment.

9
Work Tools
A wide variety of Work Tools help optimize machine performance. Purpose designed and
built to Caterpillar’s high durability standards.

4
2

1 Excavation (X)
2 Extreme Excavation (EX)
3 Ditch Cleaning
4 Quick Coupler

Work Tools. Caterpillar work tools are Hammers. Cat hammer series deliver Multi-Processors. Thanks to its single
designed to function as an integral part very high blow rates, increasing the basic housing design, the multi-pro-
of your excavator and to provide the best productivity of your tool carriers in cessor series of hydraulic demolition
possible performance in your particular demolition and construction applications. equipment makes it possible to use
application. All work tools are per- Wide oil flow acceptance ranges make a range of jaw sets that can handle any
formance-matched to Cat machines. the Caterpillar hammers suitable for a demolition job. The multi-processor
wide range of carriers and provide a is the most versatile demolition tool
Quick Couplers. Quick couplers enable
system solution from one safe source. on the market.
the operator to simply release one work
tool and connect to another, making your Orange Peel Grapples. The orange peel Vibratory Plate Compactors.
hydraulic excavator highly versatile. grapple is constructed of high-strength, Cat compactors are performance-
Productivity also increases, as a carrier wear-resistant steel, with a low and matched to Cat machines, and integrate
no longer needs to be idle between jobs. compact design that makes it ideal for perfectly with the Cat hammer line –
Caterpillar offers hydraulic and spindle dump clearance. There are several brackets and hydraulic kits are fully
quick coupler versions. choices of tine and shell versions. interchangeable between hammers
and compactors.
Buckets. Caterpillar offers a wide range Multi-Grapples. The multi-grapple
of specialized buckets, each designed with unlimited left and right rotation Shears. Cat shears provide superior
and tested to function as an integral part is the ideal tool for stripping, sorting, and effective scrap processing, and
of your excavator. Buckets feature handling and loading. The powerful are highly productive in demolition
the new Caterpillar K Series™ Ground closing force of the grab shells environments. Shears are compatible
Engaging Tools. combined with fast opening/closing with a matching Cat excavator, and
time ensures rapid cycle time which bolt-on brackets are available for either
translates to more tons per hour. stick or boom-mounted options.

10
Work Tools Matching Guide
When choosing between various work tool models that can be installed onto the same machine configuration,
consider work tool application, productivity requirements, and durability. Refer to work tool specifications for
application recommendations and productivity information.

Reach Boom 5680 mm

With Quick Coupler


Without Quick Coupler CW-40, CW-40S
2500 mm 2920 mm 2500 mm 2920 mm
H115 S, H120C S
Hammers
H130 s
MP15 CC, CR, PS, S
MP15 PP N
Multi-Processors
MP20 CC, CR, S N N N
MP20 PS, TS N N N
VHC-30, VHP-30
Crushers and Pulverizers
VHC-40 N N N
Hydraulic Shear S320 N
G112
Mechanical Grapples
G115 N N
G315B-D, G315B-R
Multi-Grapples
G320B-D, G320B-R N N N
Vibratory Plate Compactor CVP110
GOS-25 460, 520, 580 × ×
GOS-25 750, 900 × ×
Clamshell Buckets
GOS-25 980, 1140 × ×
(rehandling)
GOS-35 620, 700 × ×
GOS-35 780, 1050 × ×
5 tines GSH15B 400, 500, 600 × ×
Orange Peel Grapples
4 tines GSH15B 400, 500, 600 × ×

360° Working range N Not recommended Max. Material Density 1200 kg/m3
Over the front only × Not compatible Max. Material Density 1800 kg/m3
Max. Material Density 3000 kg/m3

Bucket Specifications
Reach Boom 5680 mm
Without Quick Coupler With Quick Coupler
Capacity
Width Weight* Weight*
Linkage (ISO)
mm m3 kg 2500 mm 2920 mm kg 2500 mm 2920 mm
B 600 0.44 564 529
B 750 0.59 593 557
B 1000 0.86 698 663
B 1200 1.08 784 748
Excavation (X)
B 1250 1.13 801 765
B 1300 1.19 819 783
B 1400 1.30 854 818
B 1500 1.41 889 853
B 600 0.44 589 558
B 750 0.59 620 584
ExtremeExcavation (EX) B 1250 1.13 827 792
B 1300 1.18 864 829
B 1400 1.30 901 866
Maximum load in kg (payload plus bucket) 3210 2970 2980 2740

* Bucket weight including penetration plus tips Max. Material Density 1200 kg/m3

Max. Material Density 1500 kg/m3


Material Density 1800 kg/m3 and more

11
Engine Drive Hydraulic System
Cat C6.4 engine with ACERT Maximum Travel Speed 5.5 km/h Main System
Technology Maximum Drawbar Pull 206 kN Maximum flow 2 x 205 l/min
Net Power at 1800 rpm Maximum pressure
ISO 9249 103 kW/140 hp Normal 350 bar
80/1269/EEC 103 kW/140 hp Travel 350 bar
Bore 102 mm Swing Mechanism Swing 250 bar
Stroke 130 mm Pilot System
Displacement 6.4 liter Swing Speed 11.5 rpm Maximum flow 32 l/min
• All engine horsepower (hp) are metric Swing Torque 62 kNm Maximum pressure 39 bar
including front page. Boom Cylinders
• The C6.4 engine meets EU Stage IIIA Bore 120 mm
emission requirements. Stroke 1260 mm
• Net power advertised is the power Sound Stick Cylinder
available at the flywheel when the
engine is equipped with fan, air Bore 140 mm
cleaner, muffler, and alternator. The dynamic exterior sound power level Stroke 1518 mm
• Full engine net power up to 2300 m meets EU Directive 2005/88/EC. B1 Family Bucket Cylinder
altitude (engine derating required Bore 120 mm
above 2300 m). Stroke 1104 mm

Cab/FOGS
Cab/FOGS meets ISO 10262.

Machine and Major Component Weights Track Shoes


Actual weights and ground pressures will depend on final machine configuration.
Triple grouser shoes 600 mm, 700 mm,
Reach boom
5680 mm 800 mm
Stick type R2.5B1 R2.9B1
Stick length mm 2500 2920
Bucket weight kg 784 700
Bucket capacity m3 1.1 0.9
Service Refill Capacities
Bucket width/type mm 1200/X 1000/X
Operating weight*
Liters
600 mm shoes kg 21 240 21 180
Fuel Tank 410
800 mm shoes kg 21 910 21 850
Cooling System 25
Ground pressure
Diesel Engine 30
600 mm shoes bar 0.47 0.47
Swing Drive (each) 8
800 mm shoes bar 0.36 0.36
Final Drive (each) 8
Stick weight (with bucket cylinder) kg 670 690
Hydraulic system
Boom weight (with stick cylinder) kg 1380 (including tank) 260
Upperstructure (without counterweight) kg 6110 Hydraulic tank 120
Undercarriage
600 mm shoes kg 6650
800 mm shoes kg 7860
Counterweight kg 3900
* With counterweight, quick coupler, bucket, operator and full fuel.

12 320D L Hydraulic Excavator specifications


Dimensions
All dimensions are approximate.

2
38

1 9

10

6
7 4
3 5

mm mm mm
1 Shipping height (with bucket) 3 Transport width 6 Ground clearance 450
2500 mm stick 3050 600 mm shoes 2980 7 Track gauge 2380
2920 mm stick 3120 800 mm shoes 3180 8 Tail swing radius 2750
2 Shipping length 4 Length to centers of rollers 3650 9 Cab height 2950
2500 mm stick 9460 5 Track length 4455 10 Counterweight clearance 1020
2920 mm stick 9460

Working Ranges – Reach Boom (5680 mm)


Stick Type R2.5B1 R2.9B1


Stick Length mm 2500 2920
1 Maximum Digging Depth mm 6270 6690

2 Maximum Reach at Ground Level mm 9430 9830


3 Maximum Cutting Height mm 9320 9520
3 4 Maximum Loading Height mm 6320 6520
5 Minimum Loading Height mm 2620 2200
4
6 Maximum Digging Depth
2.5 m Level Bottom mm 6080 6520
7 Maximum Vertical Wall

5 Digging Depth mm 5760 6180


➤➤


Bucket Tip Radius mm 1554 1554


➤ ➤
2
Bucket Forces (ISO 6015) kN 141 141
Stick Forces (ISO 6015) kN 118 106

7 6
1


320D L Hydraulic Excavator specifications 13


Lift Capacities – Reach Boom (5680 mm)
All weights are in kg, without bucket, with quick coupler.

Stick 1.5 m 3.0 m 4.5 m 6.0 m 7.5 m 9.0 m


2500 mm m
Shoes 7.5 m *4100 *4100 *3800 *3800 6.06
600 mm 6.0 m *4850 *4850 *3500 *3500 7.21
4.5 m *5300 4850 *5000 3350 *3450 3050 7.92
3.0 m *7850 7100 *6150 4650 5200 3300 *3550 2800 8.29
1.5 m *9550 6600 *7000 4400 5100 3150 *3800 2650 8.38
0m *5950 *5950 *10450 6350 7000 4250 5000 3100 *4250 2700 8.19
–1.5 m *6600 *6600 *10700 *10700 *10500 6300 6900 4150 4950 3050 4800 2950 7.71
–3.0 m *11450 *11450 *13900 12400 *9800 6350 6950 4200 5700 3500 6.87
–4.5 m *11000 *11000 *7850 6550 *6050 4950 5.50

Stick 1.5 m 3.0 m 4.5 m 6.0 m 7.5 m 9.0 m


2920 mm m
Shoes
7.5 m *3200 *3200 6.60
600 mm 6.0 m *3650 3450 *2950 *2950 7.67
4.5 m *4950 4900 *4700 3400 *2900 2850 8.33
3.0 m *11300 *11300 *7300 7250 *5800 4700 *5100 3300 *3000 2600 8.69
1.5 m *9100 6750 *6700 4450 5100 3200 *3150 2500 8.77
0m *6700 *6700 *10250 6400 7000 4250 5000 3100 *3500 2550 8.59
–1.5 m *6150 *6150 *10150 *10150 *10550 6250 6900 4150 4950 3050 *4100 2700 8.14
–3.0 m *10100 *10100 *14650 12300 *10100 6300 6900 4150 5150 3150 7.34
–4.5 m *12150 *12150 *8600 6450 *6000 4300 *5850 4200 6.09

Stick 1.5 m 3.0 m 4.5 m 6.0 m 7.5 m 9.0 m


2500 mm m
Shoes 7.5 m *4100 *4100 *3800 *3800 6.06
800 mm 6.0 m *4850 *4850 *3500 *3500 7.21
4.5 m *5300 5000 *5000 3450 *3450 3150 7.92
3.0 m *7850 7300 *6150 4750 *5350 3400 *3550 2850 8.29
1.5 m *9550 6800 *7000 4550 5250 3250 *3800 2750 8.38
0m *5950 *5950 *10450 6550 7200 4350 5150 3200 *4250 2800 8.19
–1.5 m *6600 *6600 *10700 *10700 *10500 6450 7100 4300 5150 3150 4950 3050 7.71
–3.0 m *11450 *11450 *13900 12750 *9800 6550 7150 4350 5900 3600 6.87
–4.5 m *11000 *11000 *7850 6750 *6050 5100 5.50

Stick 1.5 m 3.0 m 4.5 m 6.0 m 7.5 m 9.0 m


2920 mm m
Shoes 7.5 m *3200 *3200 6.60
800 mm 6.0 m *3650 3550 *2950 *2950 7.67
4.5 m *4950 *4950 *4700 3500 *2900 *2900 8.33
3.0 m *11300 *11300 *7300 *7300 *5800 4800 *5100 3400 *3000 2700 8.69
1.5 m *9100 6950 *6700 4550 5250 3300 *3150 2600 8.77
0m *6700 *6700 *10250 6600 7200 4400 5150 3200 *3500 2600 8.59
–1.5 m *6150 *6150 *10150 *10150 *10550 6450 7100 4300 5100 3150 *4100 2800 8.14
–3.0 m *10100 *10100 *14650 12650 *10100 6500 7100 4300 *5250 3250 7.34
–4.5 m *12150 *12150 *8600 6650 *6000 4450 *5850 4350 6.09

Load Point Height Load Radius Over Front Load Radius Over Side Load at Maximum Reach
* Limited by hydraulic rather than tipping load.
The above loads are in compliance with hydraulic excavator lift capacity ratings standard ISO 10567, they do not exceed 87% of hydraulic lifting capacity
or 75% of tipping capacity. Weight of all lifting accessories must be deducted from the above lifting capacities.

14 320D L Hydraulic Excavator specifications


Standard Equipment
Standard equipment may vary. Consult your Caterpillar dealer for specifics.

Electrical Neutral lever (lock out) for all controls Undercarriage


Alternator, 50 A Positive filtered ventilation Long undercarriage
Base machine light (frame) Pressurized cab Grease lubricated track
Electric start, 24 volt Seat, suspension, with high back and head rest Hydraulic track adjusters
Horn Seat belt, retractable – 75 mm Idler and center section track guards
Pre-start monitoring system – checks for low Storage compartment suitable for lunch box
fluids (engine oil, coolant, hydraulic oil) cooler Other Standard Equipment
prior to starting machine Sun shade (for skylight) Automatic swing parking brake
Travel control pedals with removable hand Auxiliary hydraulic valve
Operator Environment levers Capability of stackable valves
Air conditioner, heater, defroster with Windshield wiper and washer (max of 3) for main valve
automatic climate control (upper and lower) Capability of auxiliary circuit
Ashtray with 24 volt lighter Counterweight with lifting eyes
Beverage/cup holder Engine/Power Train Door locks, cap locks and Caterpillar® one
Bolt-on Falling object Guarding System C6.4 with ACERT™ Technology key security system
(FOGS) capability Air intake heater Fine swing control
Cab Glass Air-to-air aftercooler (ATAAC) Fully pressurized hydraulic system
Openable and retractable two-piece front HEUI™ injectors Mirrors (frame-right, cab left)
windshield 2300 m altitude capability without derate S•O•S quick sampling valves for engine and
Skylight, pop-up Automatic engine speed control with one hydraulic oil
Coat hook touch low idle Wave fin radiator
Floor mat Cooling Wiring provision for Product Link
Instrument panel and gauges Protection of 43°C to –18°C
Joysticks, console mounted, pilot operated at 50% concentration
Light, interior Viscous clutch demand fan
Literature compartment Straight line travel
Monitor, full graphic color display Two-speed auto-shift travel
Water separator in fuel line

Optional Equipment
Optional equipment may vary. Consult your Caterpillar dealer for specifics.

Front Linkage Operator Environment Auxiliary Hydraulics


Boom AM/FM Radio with antenna and 2 speakers Hammer Circuit
Reach 5680 mm Hand control pattern changer (ISO-SAE) For single function (1 way/2 pump)
Stick Rear window, secondary exit hydraulic tools
Reach 2500 mm Seat, high back with air suspension and heater Hydraulic pin grabber quick coupler and
Reach 2920 mm Sunscreen – roller type controller
Bucket Linkage Wiper, Lower windshield Lines for booms and sticks
B1 Family Washer, windshield Thumb Circuit
Boom Lowering Control Device For double function (2 way/1 pump)
Stick Lowering Control Device Engine/Power Train hydraulic tools
High ambient cooling Tool Control System
Electrical For conditions up to 52°C Capability of adding medium pressure
Light, Boom – Right side Prefilter, air For single or double function
Lights, Cab mounted (2) Starting, Cold weather package (1 or 2 way, 1 or 2 pump)
Machine Security System (MSS) Two additional maintenance free batteries hydraulic tools
Power supply (12 V/5 A) High capacity starter motor Medium pressure circuit
Product Link Heavy-duty cable
Pump, electric refueling Water level indicator (fuel)
Travel Alarm
Undercarriage
Guarding Track shoes, 600, 700, 800 mm
Falling Object Guarding System (FOGS)
Front windshield guard
Full length, wire mesh
Track guiding guards
Sprocket end, idler end guard
Two-piece full length (center guard removed)

320D L Hydraulic Excavator specifications 15


320D L Hydraulic Excavators

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Materials and specifications are subject to change without notice. Featured machines in photos
may include additional equipment. See your Caterpillar dealer for available options.
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