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THE SANSKRIT
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BEYOND A DEAD LANGUAGE
THE SANSKRIT
INTRODUCTIN
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BEYOND A DEAD LANGUAGE
THE SANSKRIT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1............................................................................................................................................................................................4
CHAPTER 2............................................................................................................................................................................................8
LET’S WALK TOGETHER ................................................................................................................................................................8
CHAPTER 3.........................................................................................................................................................................................11
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BEYOND A DEAD LANGUAGE
THE SANSKRIT
CHAPTER 1
HOLD MY FINGER
Has any body read the above written alphabets in his or her life time?
YES, those who have read or learnt the HINDI or SANSKRIT language must have
read these alphabets which are written in devnagari script.
But very few people know that these alphabets are not just alphabets and they serve
more than that of alphabets.Not many people know that these alphabets have distinct
way of pronunciation, not the same way in which today most of the schools are being
teaching the pronunciation of these to the kids in their schools.
Below is a video which is showing the method of pronouncing these alphabets
through the use of Maheshwari sutra(formula),compiled by Panini.
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BEYOND A DEAD LANGUAGE
THE SANSKRIT
If you remember,then you may come to know that we all had studied a few lines about
the story of VEDAS,which was written in the N.C.E.R.T books of history of sixth
standard.
Not enough was written about it, but there was a description about the composition of
the vedas,the types of vedas and their time of origion.
We came to know that the VEDAS are one of the oldest books of the world, written in
SANSKRIT language.
Out of four types of Vedas,the RIG VEDA was the oldest one which was composed
3500 years ago.
Now one of the most ASTONISHING THING about the RIG VEDA which we read
was that,the HYMNS of RIG VEDA was RECITED AND HEARD rather than
READ.
The RIG VEDA was written down after several centuries,when it was composed.
Thus this was a little information was given about the VEDAS.
But I think THE HISTORIANS HAD FORGOT TO WRITE ABOUT THE
BENEFITS OF RECITING AND HEARING OF THE HYMENS RATHER THAN
READ.
Were the people of Vedic times, who composed these hymens were not aware about
any form of writing skills or the scripts or were there some other reasons?
Have you ever studied the subjects of HINDI or SANSKRIT during your school days?
If you had studied then you may have come to know that in the grammar books of
these subjects, it was told that where are the origin points of different alphabets
of HINDI and SANSKRIT in our mouth and throat.
Sounds of some alphabets come from throat,some of the alphabets are sounded only
through the nose,some alphabets are spoken with the help of lips,some alphabets are
spoken from the tongue etc.
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BEYOND A DEAD LANGUAGE
THE SANSKRIT
We the students, were supposed to learn the places of origin of different alphabets in
our mouth,throat and nose.
Then after learning we had to write in our exams.
But during Vedic times, these alphabets in the form of Sanskrit hymns,may had
been actually practiced for producing the sounds from various parts of the mouth,
throat and nose.
If the hymens were written in the form of manuscripts scriptures, then the essential
purpose of evolving the sounds from our mouth,nose and throat may had lost.
There are many teachers of HINDI and SANSKRIT in U.P and various parts of India
who pronounce the alphabets of Hindi and Sanskrit in a distinct way,according to the
point of origin of the sounding alphabet.
Now,if you apply on yourself, this formula of pronouncing the different alphabets
of Hindi and Sanskrit according to their points of origion in your mouth,nose and
throat then you will come to know that how beneficial it is to speak the words
according to the places of alphabets.
FOR EXAMPLE, the place of sounding of A,E,I,O,U(VOWELS) is from the throat.
So,if you try to speak these alphabets from your throat by inhaling the air inside your
lungs and then lifting your diaphragm upward before you speak,then you will
definitely feel about the confidence when you speak.
When this technique is applied from childhood, then it results in to a well confident
personality after practicing for few years.
Beside this, most of the ancient religions apart from Hinduism,like Jainism,Bhudhism
etc. are heavily influenced by this language.
Scriptures of most of the mentioned religions are written in Sanskrit language only.
But this doesn't means that the sanskrit is the language of different religions only.
Great works in the field of science,mathematics,astrology and astronomy have been
done only in Sanskrit language in ancient India.
Sushrut,maha rishi Charak, Patanjali,Aryabhatt, Chanakya,Panini etc who were
pioneer and master in their fields of human surgery,Ayurvedic medicines,
mathematics, sciences, grammar etc. have compiled their works in Sanskrit language.
This is not the end point of this language.
Vast literature written in this language is considered as a great wealth.The literature in
Sanskrit language covers most sought out epics like Ramayana and
Mahabharata.Beside this it covers every aspect of life and nature.
Anyone can understand the vastness of the Sanskrit literature by knowing the fact that
the word "elephant" has more than one hundred meanings in Sanskrit language.
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BEYOND A DEAD LANGUAGE
THE SANSKRIT
Please refer to the next blog for more mind blowing facts about Sanskrit language.
So it is the high time to hold the finger of Sanskrit and lets try to walk with it.
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BEYOND A DEAD LANGUAGE
THE SANSKRIT
CHAPTER 2
LET’S WALK TOGETHER
In the previous post, HOLD MY FINGER, it has been told to hold the finger of
SANSKRIT.
YES, EXACTLY! I am that very SANSKRIT.
I may hope, that you would be ready for holding my finger now.
WHAT??
Are you still afraid?
But why?
For long words? And for meanings?
O.k. it means you are afraid of longer words.
You also don't know the meanings of Sanskrit words.
First of all see the video below, and then after that I will discuss about myself.
In this video,the child is trying to explain some of the benefits of mine (the Sanskrit
language).
At the same time, she is telling that learning Sanskrit is not very difficult.
The reason told by her for easiness, is that while during learning the shloks of
Sanskrit, the rhyming
and the melodious words of Sanskrit shloks are very helpful and full and excitement.
Now as a child it may be easy to learn the Sanskrit shloks because children like
rhyming words while
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BEYOND A DEAD LANGUAGE
THE SANSKRIT
reciting.
But what about the adults or who don't have the habbit of enjoying rhymes and
poems?
I may tell you that if you enjoy mathematics and you love ALGEBRA, even then you
can develop
an interest in learning me.
There are various sutras(formulae), just like the formulae of Algebra which have been
used for making new words for me.
STORY OF MY BIRTH
It is said that during 2nd century B.C. I was born within the Indo-European races of
Iran,Asia minor and in the north-western part of ancient INDIA.
But genetically, still it is not confirmed that ,actaually who these people were?
It is just an imagination, that I am assumed to be a child of Indo- European group of
people who were called ARYANS.
The languages of these people are known as the root language of India and Iran.
The RIG VEDA is the oldest ancient evidence among these languages which supports
my (sanskrit)
presence at that time.
From the time of my birth up till today, many more languages were born,
developed,changed their forms and many of them ultimately perished.
But I have never changed my shape and form since from my birth.
I am the same Sanskrit which existed thousands of years ago.
There is only one difference.The difference is that during the times of VEDAS, there
existed VEDIC SANSKRIT, which was the language of the vedas.
Many languages were born after hundreds and thousands years of my birth.
Many of them did not exist for longer and got extinct.
Many have changed their shapes.
ENGLISH LANGUAGE is one of the best examples.This language is just like my
child because it was born merely 700 to 800 years ago.
The shape and form of this language has been changed so much that todays English is
very much different from the English, which was spoken at the time of Shakespeare.
But I am very much the same Sanskrit, that existed thousands of years ago.
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BEYOND A DEAD LANGUAGE
THE SANSKRIT
MY POSITION IN INDIA
There appears a disappointment on my face when I see myself and my position in
India.
Various state governments in India have adopted a policy of hatred towards me.
Many leaders are engaged in propagating that the progress of Sanskrit would stop the
growth of their very own state language.
These leaders don't know that most of the Indian languages are born from me and it is
not possible that any mother can be jealous of her child.
Can any mother stop the growth and progress of her child?
Are Germans and Americans fools, who are engaging their selves with me(Sanskrit),
so as to one day I could dominate their language and culture?
No, they are not the fool ones but they are very intelligent people and they have come
to know about the benefits of walking with me .
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BEYOND A DEAD LANGUAGE
THE SANSKRIT
CHAPTER 3
REALITIES AND MYTHS ABOUT SANSKRIT
There are many grammar books on sanskrit written by various by various sages and authors.The
different books of grammar have included alternative,different and irregular practices of words
and carried these words up to a long way.But these grammar books did not allow any new words
to be spread.In this way they gave birth to a new language called Sanskrit,which was regulated
through various rules and was very pure as this language had no place for new words except for
the grammatical words from its own grammar.
The word Sanskrit has been described in the great Epic known as Ramayana.
The great grammarian, Panini has descibed the rules and regulations of sanskrit grammar in his
book known as Ashtadhyai.This book was most probably written in 4th century B.C.
The impact of his work can be seen in various word conjunctions.
Some writers say that the Sanskrit language is an artificial language not a natural language
and this language was developed by brahmins with the help of the vedic language.
According to these writers, with the help of the vedic language,the brahmins modified their
prakrit(natural) language in to a beautiful language known as Sanskrit.
They did like this in the response of a beautiful literature written by the Buddhists in Pali
language.
But we must not give so much importance to the grammatical importance of Sanskrit language
and also we should not take Sanskrit as an artificial language as stated above.
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BEYOND A DEAD LANGUAGE
THE SANSKRIT
But it has been said only to depict the qualities of a true Brahmin.For example, in
Brahminism, the eligibility or position of a person in the society is decided by the
birth of a person whereas in Buddhist subject it was tried that the place of birth must
be taken by the qualities of a person.
Buddhist text books confirms this principle of Brahmins that the duty of imparting the
education to common man was done by the Brahmins, that too in Sanskrit
language.The people of all varnas or groups like vaishyas and kshatriyas took
education from Brahmin teachers.Sanskrit was a language not only for grammar but it
was also a language of science,astronomy and mathematics.From the evidences it is
clear that the Brahmins continuosly used Sanskrit as medium for teaching and
religious purposes.
Some thinkers have a view that Sanskrit was not a language of daily use among the
Brahmins. Nor at the time of Panini not even before that.But this point does not has
any support or evidence.
Panini has used a word "Bhasha"(language) for "Sanskrit".Naturally he means a
language of daily use.
Beside this Panini has made such rules,that will become meaningless if they are not
implied to the words of daily use in a language.
Patanjali,another great Sanskrit grammarian has remarked that the aim of the grammar
is not only to construct new words but its main purpose is to tell how to use the words
in a more efficient and pure way.
People in this world can express their views about a particular subject with proper
words without seeing any grammar.
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