svarzor4 aver stokes - Momentum Equations for Micropler Flud- Physics StackExchange Pros stuck Exchange alton an newer efor he reac, academe anemia ofan, PGS TRISTA] TES 100% tre, no registration required we Momentum Equations for Micropolar Fluid lars locking forthe derivation of Momentum Equations for Mcropolar Fic DV ge er RIT RIT Fei oe vp wrk ; , LDN . on ON gti pageant 00), Dt ‘that how we can derive these equation fr momentum and micro-rotain rom the mamenturn equation for Naver- ‘Stokes equation ‘Ano what can be the stress tensor and couple stess tensor for mlto-poar ld and sess tensor for NaverSokes. ‘equation. ‘ested Deo 919 a1: PP xomecnance ‘The aquaton win iv is othe Naver-okos equation hich a spell case ol btis more general on, refusal alos Cesc equton Bee, eos os wrta pur equations in TaX(oralont raphe mages Femovewhleace).~ user Oa 10S 3770 1 Answer Micropolar fis are fds wah microstructures. They belong to a cass of fds wh a nonsyrmetric ‘ross tensor. Mcropolar his consist of rigid, randomly oriented or spherical particles with ther ‘oun spine and microrotatione, suspends na vicous madlum. Physical examples of micropolarfhids canbe seen in ferofi, blood fows, bubbly uid, hid ‘rial, and 29 on, all of them containing nisi polars. ‘The flowing (including notatons) is bated on texbook G. Lukaszowice, Micropoar Fluids: Theory ‘and Applications, Birkhauser, Boston, 1999 hp:oooks google ruboaks?id-TSI9cGTRCEC Wo start with Cauchy momontum equation Ds ae pf 0-8, epee whore fis body force and Tis stross tonso. two assume tha iis pola, that thas is ove internal angular momentum (independent of the motion of Mud as a whole) thon we need an adetonal equation expressing conservation of angular momentum (or nonpolar full conservation of angular mamantum sa consequence of Cauchy ‘equation: eR Evan) pbx fps V- ExT +8) Here Tis an intrinsic (internal) angular momentum per unt mass. is body torque and C* is a new bec called couple ares fnsor (hs equain cause seen sats dtion} Nowin order to close this systom of equation we nesd to express the stress tensor and couple ‘1985 tensor through the charactristes of fluid dynamics. Forth wo need to make certain assunptons: the absence of preferred decton ana postion, reduction to hydrostae pressure the absence of deformations and tnear dependence onthe velocity spatial derivatives v5 (deformation). For polar fi we als define the vectr fed 3 mirortaton which eprosants the angular velocty of rotation ofparteles ofthe Mud. We further assume tat te Tui is sctropic and T = Id wah I a scalar cated the meroinertacootient, Couple stress tensor shouls be ater ‘uneton ofthe spatial derivatives ofthe miroroaton fel: ws Al this assumptions allow us 0 ‘speciy the general form or sress tensor: Tay = (p+ Nee) Bis + Mtg + ia) > Hy (Vis Pia) ~ 2H Emily epsphysics stackeschange comquestons/80252/rementum-equationsfor-ricropoler-fhid 1svarzor4 raver stoes - Momentum Equations for Micropler Flud- Physics StackExchange and couple stress tensor Cig = co wadis +64 (05 + sis) +66 (js — Wis) Not: we hav thon paramators cp, cg and (cated coefesents af anguiorwacosies) because thor are tee trode representation fre atin of SO{3) grup on rank 2tonsr sealer (tines 6), vacalos synmatic tensor, anteyrmetic enor. The same or the tlt (2s H,) {when ae called second viscostycaefieient, dynamic Newonian vacosty an dynanse mierorotation vscosty), ‘Substituting this expressions for Ty and Cy into Cauchy equation and angular momentum ‘equation we obsin the equations fom the question. The notations eocrespondence is: BoM, wk, Ish Gta sy. ‘Adationaly we see thatthe equatans inthe question assume divii ~ 0 (ncompressibie tow) and vid — 0 ~ this one is generalynolrue, but symmetries ofthe system could make to, Also wo ‘520 that there are no body torque andthe body force term corresponds fo Lorentz force bepsphysics stackeschange comquestons/80252/rementum-equationsfor-ricropoler-fhid 22