OFFENSE: HOMICIDE

PENALTY: RPC Art. 249 - Reclusion Tempora/(Entire Range)

'Mitigating Cire: Plea of guilt
Aggravating Cire: None

Death

Reclusion perpetua

Max.

Reclusion temporal wlo MC or AC - - 1& Med. PENALTY "prescribed by the

(12 yrs. & 1 day to Code for the offense"
20yrs) [Penalty if MC is } - - B' Min. I MAXIMUM of 1.5.
Applied.

Max.

Prision mayor Med. MINIMUM of 1.5.

(6yrs. & 1 day to

12 yrs.) Min.

Max.

Prision correcciona/ Med.

(6 months & 1day

to 6 yrs.) Min.

Max.

Arresto mayor Med.

(1 month & 1 day

to 6 months) Min.

Max.

Arresto menor Med.

(1 to 30 days)
Min.
OFFENSE: HOMICIDE
PENALTY: RPC Art. 249 - Reclusion Tempora/(Entire Range)
Mitigating Cire: 'NONE
Aggravating Cire: Intoxieation

Death

Reclusion perpetua

Penalty if AC is } - - Q' Max. ) MAXIMUM of loS.

Applied.
'Reclusion temporal, Med. PENALlY "prescribed by the
(12 yrs. & 1 day to Code for the offense"
20yrs) Min.

Max.

Prision mayor Med. MINIMUM of 1.5.

(6yrs. & 1 day to

12 yrs.) Min.

Max.

Prision correccional Med.

(6 months & 1day

to 6 yrs.) Min.

Max.

Arresto mayor Med.

(1 month & 1 day

to 6 months) Min.

Max.

Arresto menor Med.

(1 to 30 days)
Min.
OFFENSE: COMPLEX CRIME OF FRUSTRATED HOMICIDE WI ASSAULT OF A
PERSON IN AUTHORITY (Art. 249 in relation to Art. 6, 148 & 48 RPC)

PENALTY: Prision Mayor in its Maximum prd. (Art. 48)

Homicide: RPC Art. 249 - Reclusion Tempora/(Entire Range)
- Frustrated: One degree lower (Art. 50) Q" Prision Mayor
Direct Assault: RPC Art. 148 - Prision Correccional in its Med. & Max.
Period.
Mitigating Circ: NONE
Aggravating Circ: Intoxication

Reclusion perpetua
Max.

Reclusion temporal Med.

(12 yrs. & 1 day to
2Oyrs) Min.

(10 Vrs. & 1 day to 12 vrs.) .. Max. ] MAXIMUM of loS.

Pr;s;on mayor Med.

(6yrs. & 1 day to

12 yrs.) Min.

(4 vrs, 2 mos. & 1 day to 6 vrs) .. Max. ) MINIMUM of 1.5.

Pris;on correcc;ona/ Med.

(6 months & 1day

to 6 yrs.) Min.

People vs. Dosal. 92 Phil 877 (1953):

We modify the ruling of the trial court on the crime committed against Gregorio Mia as simple
frustrated homicide. It should be frustrated homicide with assault upon an agent of a person in authority
and therefore punishable with the penalty corresponding the frustrated homicide to be imposed in its
maximum degree, namely, prision mayor, in its maximum degree.

In determining the penalty next lower in degree for the purpose of applying the law on
indeterminate sentence, while some of the justices believe that said penalty immediately lower should
be prision mayor in its medium degree, the majority equally hold that following the doctrine laid down
in the case of People vs. Gonzales (73 Phil., 549), the penalty next lower in degree to prision mayor in
its maximum degree is and should be prision correccional in its maximum degree. The penalty in criminal
case No. 2109 (now L-4215) should therefore be not less than four (4) years and nine (9) months and
eleven (11) days of prision correccional and not more than ten (10) years, eight (8) months and one (1)
day of prision mayor.
OFFENSE: FALSIFICATION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENT BY A PUBLIC OFFICER
PENALTY: RPC Art. 171 - Prision Mayor (Entire Range)
Mitigating Cire: Plea of gUilt
Aggravating Cire: None

Death

Reclusion perpetua

Reclusion temporal
(12 yrs. & 1 day to
20yrs)

Max.

Prision mayor Med. PENALTY "prescribed by Code

(6yrs. & 1 day to For the offense
12 yrs.) [Penalty if Me is } - - W Min. J MAXIMUM of I.S.
Applied

Max.

Prision correcciona/ Med. MINIMUM of 1.5.

(6 months & 1day

to 6 yrs.) Min.

Max.

Arresto mayor Med.

(1 month & 1 day

to 6 months) Min.

Max.

Arresto menor Med.

(1 to 30 days)
Min.
OFFENSE: COMPLEX CRIME OF ESTAFA THRU FALSIFICATION BY A PUBLIC
OFFICER (Art. 315 (4) in connection with Art. 171 RPC & 48 RPC)

PENALTY: Prision Mayor in its Maximum prd. (Art. 48)

Falsification: Prision Mayor (Entire Range)
Estafa: Prision Correccional (Range depends on amount.)
Mitigating Circ: 2 Mitigating Circ: (1) Voluntary surrender & (2) P~ea of Guilty
Aggravating Circ: None

APPLY: - Art. 64 (5) Penalty next lower in degree should be imposed.

PRIVILEGED MITIGATING!

Max.

Reclusion temporal Med.

(12 yrs. & 1 day to
2Oyrs) Min.

Max. Penalty w/out ISL

Prision mayor Med.

N.B. Apply PRIVILEGED MITIGATING
(6yrs. & 1 day to
FIRST taking the entire as
12 yrs.)
starting point. (1 Degree Lower)
Min.

Max. J MAXIMUM of 1.5.

Prision correccional (ONE DEGREE LOWER) Med.

(6 months & Iday

to 6 yrs.) Min.

Max.

Arresto Mayor Med. ) MINIMUM of 1.5.

Min.

People vs. Gonzales, 73 Phil. 549, 552