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--SAMPLE-- Air-Cooled Chiller System Functional Test FT___

Functional Test
Project: ____________________________

FT- ____ CHILLER __________


Air Cooled Chiller

And Chiller System Including:


CHW Pumps _____________

Related Tests: _____________________________________________

1. Participants
Party Participation

Party filling out this form and witnessing testing ______________________________


Dates of tests ______________________
Dates of tests ______________________

2. Test Prerequisites
a. __ The following have been started up and startup reports* and prefunctional checklists submitted and
approved ready for functional testing:
Chiller: __Prefuctionals, __Startup report

Chilled water pumps: __Prefuctionals, __Startup report


Chilled water piping and valves: __Prefuctionals
Air handler units: __Prefuctionals, __Startup report

*The written chiller startup report must contain a full listing of all adjustable internal program settings.
b. __ All control system functions for this and all interlocking systems are programmed and operable per contract
documents, including final setpoints and schedules and with debugging, loop tuning and sensor and device
calibrations completed. _________________________________ _________________________
Controls Contractor Signature or Verbal Date
c. __ Piping system flushing complete and required report approved.
d. __ Water treatment system complete and operational.
e. __ Vibration control report approved (if required).

Notes:

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--SAMPLE-- Air-Cooled Chiller System Functional Test FT___

f. __ Test and balance (TAB) complete and approved for the hydronic system.
g. __ All A/E punchlist items to date for this equipment corrected.
h. __ These functional test procedures reviewed and approved by installing contractor.
i. __ Safeties and operating ranges reviewed.
j. __ Test requirements and sequences of operation attached.
k. __ Schedules and setpoints attached.
l. __ False loading equipment, system and procedures ready (cross-over piping, preheat or reheat coils, control
loops, over-ride on OSA dampers, etc.)
m. __ Sufficient clearance around equipment for servicing.
n. __ Sump or crankcase heaters have been on long enough to allow immediate starting of chillers.
o. __ Have all energy savings control strategies, setpoints and schedules been incorporated that this chiller and
control system are capable of? If not, list recommendations below.
p. __Misc. tools needed: __two-way radios (general c.), __original calibration temperature probe
(controls c.), pressure gages for evaporator dP (mechanical c.), temperature probe with 6 ft wire or data logger
(commissioner), amp meter for pump amps (commissioner).
q. __ Control Program Review. Review the software control program(s) for this equipment. Parameters,
setpoints and logic sequences appear to follow the specified written sequences.

r. __ Record made of All Values for Current Setpoints (SPt), Control Parameters, Limits, Delays, Lockouts,
Schedules, Etc. Changed to Accommodate Testing:
Returned Returned
Parameter Pre-Test to Pre-Test Parameter Pre-Test to Pre-Test
Values Values  Values Values 
Chiller OSAT lockout 55F CWRT Setpoint
Lead CHW pump ID: Safety Overrides or
Lag 1 ID: Jumpers

Delays/Timers

3. Sensor Calibration Checks. The sensors listed below checked for calibration and adequate location. This
is a spot check on a sample of the calibrations done during prefunctional checklisting.*
“In calibration” means making a reading with a calibrated test instrument within 6 inches of the site sensor.
Verify that the sensor reading (via the permanent thermostat, gage or building automation system (BAS))
compared to the test instrument-measured value is within the tolerances specified in the prefunctional checklist
requirements. If not, install offset in BAS, calibrate or replace sensor. Use the same test instruments as used
for the original calibration, if possible.

Notes:

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--SAMPLE-- Air-Cooled Chiller System Functional Test FT___

1st Final 1st Final


Gage Gage Chiller Gage Gage Chiller
Loc- or Instr. or Panel Loc- or Instr. or Panel
Sensor & ation BAS Meas’d BAS Pass Value Sensor & ation BAS Meas’d BAS Pass Value
Location OK1 Value Value Value Y/N? Location OK1 Value Value Value Y/N?
CHWST OSAT
CHWRT
Pump current
(CWP1-CUR)
1
Sensor location is appropriate and away from causes of erratic operation.
*For every sensor originally found out of calibration, check one additional sensor not listed.

4. Device Calibration Checks. The actuators or devices listed below checked for calibration. This is a spot
check on a sample of the calibrations done during prefunctional checklisting and startup.**
“In calibration” means observing a readout in the BAS and going to the actuator or controlled device and verifying that the BAS
reading is correct. For items out of calibration or adjustment, fix now if easy, via an offset in the BAS, or a mechanical fix.

Device or 1st Site Final Device or 1st Site Final


Actuator & BAS Observ- BAS Pass Actuator & BAS Observ- BAS Pass
Location Readin ation Reading Y/N Location Reading ation Reading Y/N
g

**For every actuator or device originally found out of calibration, check one additional one not listed.

5. Verification of Misc. Prefunctional Checks.


Misc. site checks of the prefunctional checklist and startup reports completed successfully. Pass? Y / N _______

1. Verify that in the chiller control panel, Menu 3, that input 30 is enabling a remote chilled water setpoint.
Y/N _________
2. ___All hydronic isolation valves fully open.
3. ___Hydronic balancing valves adjusted per the balance report and permanently marked.
4. ___Pull 3 strainers in strategic locations where debri collection is likely, to verify flush (list):
___All OK?

6. Notes on Methods Used to False Load Chiller (for reference, see Note 6 at end of test)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
7. General Conditions of Test
The chiller will be tested with the building in as normal mode as possible. Temperatures are expected to be in the
70’s creating sufficient load for most of the tests. False loading, lowering space setpoints and/or turning on the
preheat will be employed if necessary.

Notes:

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--SAMPLE-- Air-Cooled Chiller System Functional Test FT___

8. Testing Procedures and Record

Proced. Sequ Test Procedure3 Expected and Actual Response4 Pass


No. ence. (including special conditions) [Write ACTUAL response in brackets or circle] Note
ID Y/N #
No.1
1. 2; 3 Startup Sequence
(This is not the initial startup by
factory reps).
a. With chiller system off, with a. Observe that the CHW pump does not
schedule allowing chillers ON and come ON.
OSAT >56F, overwrite the OSAT to be
50F.
b. Return the OSAT to normal b. Observe the lead CHW pump coming ON
(assuming > 56F), turn chillers and after ____ min. [_______]. Observe in the
pumps to auto. Turn ON only one AHU BAS that the proof of flow has been made (or
and command the cooling coil valve see it at the chiller panel). Once there is proof
(CCV) to 18% open. A call for the of flow, observe that the chiller starts.
chillers will be made when any AHU Observe that the initial CHWST StPt is 49F
fan is ON and its CCV is => 15% open [_________] in chiller panel.
for ____minutes and OSAT is > 55F.

2. Min. Chiller Flow. Record pump amps [_____] and dP across


While only 1 CCV is < 20% open and pump [_____________] and dP across CHW
the other CCV is closed: evaporator [___________]. Make sure amps
aren’t over the RLA (________) of the pump.
Plot the operating point of the pump on the
pump curve and chiller O&M evap. Dp/gpm
chart to estimate gpm: [curve___________
gpm, chart_____________gpm]. Make sure
the gpm is greater than the minimum req’d
chiller flow of 408 gpm.
3. 2 Minimum On-Time Observe that the chiller and pump does NOT
With chiller on and running for less stop until the 10 min. min ON-time is expired.
than 10 minutes [_________],
command all cooling coil valves
closed.
Return CCVs to normal after
procedure.
4. 1; 6 Lead Pump Start Failure. Observe that after a call for the chiller is made
Turn chiller OFF. Turn lead pump to the lead pump for 45
(CWP ___) to OFF; turn lag pump seconds[ __________] an alarm is generated
[CWP ____) and chiller to auto. in the BAS [________]; and that the lag pump
Initiate a call for cooling per procedure starts and chiller starts.
1.

5. 3, 6, Lead-1 Pump Failure. Observe that the chiller stops [____________]


++ With chiller having been running in and 2 BAS alarms are generated (one for
auto for less than 10 minutes, and all pump failure and one for chiller low flow), that
pumps in auto, turn the operating the lag pump (CWP_____) starts
pump (CWP_____) to OFF. [____________] and the chiller restarts after a
timeout period of ________ minutes, having
been manually reset.

Notes:

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--SAMPLE-- Air-Cooled Chiller System Functional Test FT___

Proced. Sequ Test Procedure3 Expected and Actual Response4 Pass


No. ence. (including special conditions) [Write ACTUAL response in brackets or circle] Note
ID Y/N #
No.1
6. 1; 6 Lag Pump Start Failure. Observe that after a call for the chiller is made
Turn chiller OFF. Assign other pump to to the lead pump for 45
be lead. Turn lead pump (CWP ___) to seconds[ __________] an alarm is generated
OFF; turn lag pump [CWP ____) and in the BAS [________]; and that the lag pump
chiller to auto. Initiate a call for cooling starts and chiller starts.
per procedure 1.

7. ++ OSAT Lockout. Observe the chiller and pumps shut down.


With chiller and pumps in auto and
running, overwrite the OSAT to be 50F
or change the lockout to be 2F above
current OSAT.
8. ++, 6 Lead-2 Pump Failure. Observe that the chiller stops [____________]
Change other pump to be the lead and 2 BAS alarms are generated (one for
pump. With chiller running in auto and pump failure and one for chiller low flow), that
all pumps in auto, turn the operating the lag pump (CWP_____) starts
(lead) pump (CWP_____) to OFF. [____________] and the chiller restarts after a
timeout period of ________ minutes, having
been manually reset.
9. 3 General Chilled Water Temperature Record the CHWRT [_________] and CHWRT
Control. setpoint [________].
Have the chiller and pumps in auto for Observe that the 49F [_________] CHWST
less than 10 minutes. Wait for the 10 setpoint in the chiller is released and a new
min. timer to expire. setpoint [________] is sent to the chiller from
the BAS that will result in bringing the CHWRT
closer to setpoint. (If initial CHWRT is <
setpoint (supposed to be 52F), then the new
CHWST setpoint sent to the chiller should be
> 49 or increasing.

10. 3 TREND LOG 1. General Chilled Water Graph and observe that the chiller maintains
Temperature Control the CHWST setpoint being sent to it XX
Trend the OSAT, CHWST, CHWRT, and that the CHWRT is maintained at
;CHWST setpoint being sent to the setpoint. XX
chiller, CHWRT setpoint and both
ASU’s cooling coil valve positions at 2 Observe the CHWST setpoint and make sure
minute intervals for a 3 day period. that it is not lower than 45F until both CCVs
During the trended period, globally are > 75% open, otherwise the CHWRT
lower the space temperature setpoints setpoint may need to be raised from 52F,
10F for 3 hours to see the chiller go to
full load. XX
Within +/- 1F during stable periods without
hunting or overshoot (less than +/-3F during
staging, etc.).
11. 3 CHWST Hi/Low Alarm
With the chiller and pumps in auto,
overwrite the CHWST to be 39F. Observe a BAS alarm [_________].

Overwrite the CHWST to be 56F. Observe a BAS alarm [_________].


Return to normal.

Notes:

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--SAMPLE-- Air-Cooled Chiller System Functional Test FT___

Proced. Sequ Test Procedure3 Expected and Actual Response4 Pass


No. ence. (including special conditions) [Write ACTUAL response in brackets or circle] Note
ID Y/N #
No.1
12. 4 Chilled Water Pump Staging. a. Record pump amps [_____] and dP across
a. With the chillers and pumps in auto, pump [_____________]. Make sure amps
command the CCV on both ASUs to aren’t over the RLA (________) of the pump.
be _______% open, just under where Plot the operating point of the pump on the
lag pump will stage ON (orig. seq. pump curve to estimate gpm: [___________
was sum > 100%, but recommend gpm].
180%). b. Observe that the lag CWP does not start
b. Command CCVs sum to be just until a 5 min. timer expires.
over pump staging up point. Record both pump amps [CWP-1_____],
[CWP-2_____] and dP across pumps [CWP-1
_____________, CWP-2 __________] and dP
across evap [_____________]. Make sure
amps aren’t over the RLA (________) of the
pumps. Plot the operating points of the pumps
on the pump curve and evap dp vs gpm chart
to estimate gpm: [curve___________ gpm,
chart ______________gpm].
c. Within 5 minutes, command both
CCVs to be less than ½ of the above c. Observe that the lag pump remains ON
setting % [_________]. until the 10 min. pump ON timer expires
plus the 5 min. condition timer expires.
Then the lag pump shuts OFF.

13. 4 TREND LOG 2. Chilled Water Pump


Staging Observe that the staging of the pumps is
Trend each CWP status, each CWP reasonable and evaluate whether the pumps
current, chiller status, both ASU’s CCV stage ON too soon or too late relative to
position, OSAT, CHWST, CHWRT at 2 needs in the building, as shown by the CCV
minute intervals for 3 days. Also positions. Note that the chiller or pump are not
datalog or trend an indicator or chiller ON when OSAT is less than 55F.
load (current, kW, etc.).
During the trended period, globally
lower the space temperature setpoints
10F for 3 hours to see the chiller go to
full load.

14. 5 Chiller Staging OFF. Observe that the chiller remains ON until a 5
With the chiller and pumps in auto, minute timer expires and the chiller shuts OFF
command the CCVs on both ASUs to [_______]. The pump remains ON for another
less than 5% open. 2 minutes; then it shuts OFF [_________].

15. 7 Low ASU Coil Temp. Alarm.


a. Overwrite the OSAT to be 50F. With a. Observe the lead CWP start, but not the
the chiller in auto, overwrite ASU-1 chiller.
discharge temperature to be 34F.
b. Repeat with ASU-2. b. Observe the lead CWP start, but not the
chiller.

Notes:

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--SAMPLE-- Air-Cooled Chiller System Functional Test FT___

Proced. Sequ Test Procedure3 Expected and Actual Response4 Pass


No. ence. (including special conditions) [Write ACTUAL response in brackets or circle] Note
ID Y/N #
No.1
16. -- Return all changed control Check off in table of Section 2 above when
parameters and conditions to their completed
pre-test values5
17.

MONITORING AND TREND LOGGING.

Monitoring via BAS trend logs are required per test Procedures 10, 13. Trend logs all shall be provided in
electronic continuous columnar spreadsheet compatible format. Trends all shall be provided in hard tabular format
(continuous columnar with time in left column and at least four columns of point values in adjacent columns). All points
for a given trend will begin at exactly the same time. Provide a key to all abbreviations. Attach representative graphs
or columnar data and explanatory analysis to this test report.

SEQUENCES AND COMPONENTS NOT TESTED

Efficiency rating. Not tested.


Capacity Testing. Not tested.
Misc. Chiller Safeties (part of Trane
startup). Not tested.

NOTES
**Abbreviations: CWP = chilled water pump, Pt = setpoint, CHWS = chilled water supply, BAS = building automation
system, ++ refers to tests being conducted on issues not specifically listed in the sequences of operations provided to
date.
1
Sequences of operation attached to this test.
3
Step-by-step procedures for manual testing, trend logging or data-logger monitoring.
4
Include tolerances for a passing condition. Fill-in spaces or lines not in brackets denote sequence parameters still to
be specified by the A/E, controls contractor or vendor. Write “Via BAS” for verifications of device position from BAS
readout or “Via obs” for actual observation or from test instrument reading.
5
Record any permanently changed parameter values and submit changes to Owner.
6
Methods to False Load Chillers
1) If OSAT is less than 75F, prevent economizer cool OSA from entering the building.
a) Manually close the economizer OSA dampers, OR
b) Lower the changeover economizer setpoint below the OSAT (if DB type), OR lastly
c) Overwrite the OSAT value to be 80F or more so dampers won’t open.
2) Use OSA preheat coils to heat incoming OSA.
Enable the boiler by removing any lockouts, etc. Manually open the min. OSA preheat coil valve to preheat the
OSA. Increase the min. OSA discharge temperature setpoint and the heating water supply temperature, as
necessary.
3) Lower the space temperature setpoint.
4) Prior to the chiller test, manually preheat the building space temperature to 78F - 80F.
5) Lower the chilled water supply temperature setpoint.
False Loading Cooling Towers
1) False load the chiller (see above)

Notes:

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--SAMPLE-- Air-Cooled Chiller System Functional Test FT___

A SUMMARY OF DEFICIENCIES IDENTIFIED DURING TESTING IS ATTACHED

-- END OF TEST --

Notes:

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