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Fig-2
Now, we describe why the conservator tank fitted to the power transformer?
Conservator is the most vital part of the transformer, because the Conservator tank takes up the
expansion & contraction of oil during running operation. When the load of the transformer is
increased, the temperature of oil also increases, hence total volume of the oil increases and
absorbs the increased volume of oil in upper space of the conservator tank. If the conservator
tank is not fitted to the transformer, the transformer will burst out due to high oil pressure at full
loading condition of transformer.The outer and inner portion of conservator tank is shown in
figure.
Fig-3
The basic construction of the separator is a high resistance fabric coated externally to resist
transformer oil and internally to Ozone and weather resistance. The following advantage is given
below:-