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Petitioner stands 5 feet tall, slightly chubby and brown skinned. In addition,
she is toothless and a soft-spoken. For the interview, Petitioner was wearing a
blouse, blue pants and flat shoes.
Petitioner was born to two natives of Tabuk, Kalinga Province. Abel Bicaca,
a 60 year old and Freda Bicaca, a 60 year old house keeper who was from time to
time, helps in the livelihood of the family which is farming. They are ideal parents
and are extremely supportive of their children. They do not want to see any of
them suffering. When the children had none, their father is there to provide for
them even when they are already adults. Petitioner’s mother, on the other hand,
used to help Petitioner to take care of her two kids.
Page |2
The parenting style of Petitioner’s parents was lenient. They merely gave
their children verbal discipline. Petitioner and her siblings did not experience being
spanked. Petitioner could not think of any negative trait they possess. She is close
to both of her parents.
Petitioner is second to the youngest in the brood of three girls and four boys.
Her siblings are: Luis Bicaca, 42 years old, highschool undergraduate, farmer,
understanding, diligent; Anabel Gumangan, 41 years old, college undergraduate,
overseas Filipino worker (OFW), compassionate, charitable; benjie Bicaca, 35
years old, highschool undergraduate, farmer, kind, industrious, accommodating,
selfless; Noel Bicaca, 33 years old, college undergraduate, miner, supportive of his
siblings despite being far away; and the youngest, Abel Bicaca, Jr.
Petitioner was born and raised in Tabuk, Kalinga Province. Her family is
simple and poor. The head of the family is a farmer. Despite the hardships, they are
happy and there is love in the family. They confide their problems to one another
and help the one in need.
The brood was sent to school but none of them was able to finish. Five of the
siblings are married and only the youngest remain single. The spouse of each
member was like the rest of them, deprived and unable to finish their studies.
Petitioner grew up stubborn. She did not listen to her parents who
encouraged her to study and counseled her against marrying soon. As a sister, she
was the same: obstinate despite her siblings’ advice to value education and not to
follow them of getting married early, Petitioner did not obey them.
When she was studying, Petitioner constantly skipped classes and was
habitually tardy because according to her she lived far from the school. When it
was raining, she was absent.
From 2000 to 2006, she helped her family plant rice. From 2006 to present,
she is a house maid and at the same time, she sells bread.
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Petitioner thinks she is a good house worker because she does everything for
her employer. Her boss on the other hand, regards her as industrious and
trustworthy.
Ten years from now, Petitioner sees herself as a successful and peaceful
member of the society. If there is something she could change in her world, she
would study hard and earn a degree. She wished she could find a better job, give
her children good future and support their education until they graduate.
Respondent is the second among the three boys and one girl brood of
Eulogio Galban, deceased and Maxima Galban, 61 years old, a housewife. His
father was a calesa driver who had four kids with different women. His mother, in
contrast, is moody, not friendly and a gossipmonger but always hears mass.
Respondent’s siblings also failed to finish college degree. They were hard-
up and they got married early on.
Petitioner and Respondent were blessed with 2 kids, a boy and a girl: Yuan
Dave, 12 years old, born on 28 March 2002, a freshman at Tabuk National High
School and Jessa, 10 years old, born on 19 December 2004, a grade 3 student at
Balong Elementary School. The children prefer to stay with the cousin of
Respondent who took pity on them and took them under his care with his family.
Petitioner works in Bulacan as a domestic helper to support them in any way she
can. She communicates to them through telephone. She sends them P3,000.00 out
of the P3,500.00 she earns every month.
In retrospect, Petitioner came to know Respondent even when she was still a
small child because they lived in the same town. Respondent was 15 years the
senior of Respondent and was a tricycle driver. Sometimes in 2000, when
Petitioner was in high school and took the tricycle of the Respondent, the latter
started teasing Petitioner. They exchanged jokes while Petitioner rode
Respondent’s tricycle. Respondent asked why Petitioner had no boyfriend when
she was pretty enough. Respondent did not know that Petitioner was in a
relationship that time. Petitioner knew that Respondent had a girlfriend named
“Glena” who was then abroad. They kidded a lot for some time until such moment
that Petitioner and Respondent became sweethearts when Petitioner graduated in
high school. Respondent was diligent, kind and an honest driver. Thus, it was not
hard for the Petitioner to fell in love for Respondent.
They were happy and very sweet with each other. When a brother of
Petitioner saw Respondent embracing Petitioner, he got upset and ordered them to
tie the knot although in reality something already happened between the to of
them. Thus, after merely 4 months of being boyfriend-girlfriend, or on 23
December 2001, they contracted a church wedding. Respondent’s side paid for the
expenses. It was a beautiful and happy wedding. Both parents did not object
because they saw Petitioner and Respondent happy.
After the wedding they lived on their own in the shanty where the family of
Petitioner previously lived.
food on the table, he would break the plates and hit Petitioner. He would shout at
petitioner even on the hapless children. He was not a good father to them. The
children were afraid of him. He did not work and it was Petitioner’s job of farming
or planting rice which supported the family. He was too dependent to his parents.
Respondents would also force Petitioner to have sex with him despite the
Petitioner having her menstrual period. In 2005, he chased Petitioner with a bolo
knife because he was asking money and Petitioner did not want to give him. The
money Petitioner had was just enough to feed their kids. Still, Respondent got
upset. As a result, he chased Petitioner with a bolo. After the incident, he slept on
the house of his parents. The following day, he went home to Petitioner. Petitioner
told him that she and the kids will be the one to leave but Respondent refused.
When Petitioner’s parents learned about the bolo attacking incident, they
confronted him and requested him not to do it again. Respondent promised he will
change.
Since 2001 after they got married, Respondent was already physically and
economically abusing her. He did not remit anything to her and yet, he asked
money from her. Petitioner’s voice was soft because she feared that she will incur
the ire of Respondent. Respondent would slap her on the face, kick her and throw
at her anything he got hold of. When his anger subsided, he would go to his
parents. The following day, he would go home to Petitioner as if nothing
happened. He would not say anything and just sleep. He claimed that he was just
drunk and was unaware of the things he was doing although in a week, Respondent
would hit her at least twice.
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With kids to rise, Petitioner went to Mrs. Pilar Fernandez, the mother-in-law
of Respondent’s cousin in Bacood, Tambubong, San Rafael Bulacan to work as a
household helper. She left her children with Respondent’s cousin who was kind
enough to send her children to school. Mrs. Fernandez paid Petitioner P3,500.00
for her services.
When Petitioner shared to Mrs. Fernandez her story and her desire to work
abroad, Mrs. Fernandez and her cousin-in-law undertook to help her. Petitioner
stated she did not want to use the surname of Respondent. She wanted to separate
from him so she could start fresh. During her time with Respondent, she never felt
respected as a woman. She even thought of taking her own life or killing
Respondent.
Corroborator stands 5 feet, slightly chubby, with long hair, and a mole.
During the assessment, she was sporting a blue blouse and gray pants. She
appeared simple and was wearing eye glasses. Her long hair was tied in a pony tail.
One week after their marriage, Corroborator would hear Petitioner and
Respondent arguing and cursing each other. Respondent was also drunk every
night. Things became a cycle for them.
When Glena went home for a vacation, she and Respondent met and stayed
in a hotel. From then on, Respondent started physically abusing Petitioner which
resulted to bruises on the part of the Petitioner. Corroborator and some other
relatives pitied Petitioner. They even advised her to leave Respondent.
Respondent did not work or strive to earn. When he was hungry, he would
go home to Petitioner and look for food. When there was none, he would hurt her
and throw their things in the kitchen. Thus, corroborator gave Petitioner some
money so she could buy food and Respondent will not go home to his parents to
eat.
One time, Corroborator was walking along the street when she saw
Petitioner running. It turned out; Respondent was chasing Petitioner with a bolo
knife. Consequently, barangay officials talked to Respondent and pacified him.
Page |8
When Petitioner got pregnant, they thought Respondent would change but
they were mistaken. Respondent would kick Petitioner even if she was pregnant.
Corroborator and other relatives advised petitioner that one child is enough but
Petitioner bore another one. The situation remained the same. Things became
worse because of Glena. Respondent really wanted to live with Glena and he did
not spare his children from his ire
One day, Respondent suddenly left. Apparently, he left for abroad. He left
for abroad. He abandoned Petitioner and his children. Corroborator and her spouse
took pity on the children. They took them and took care of them. Until now,
Respondent never came back not even to ask how were his children.
TEST ADMINISTERED
Hand Test
Sel-Annalysis
challenges of her daily functioning. Alongside, she is seen equipped with good
eye-motor coordination skills, adequate task persistence and favorable visual
acuity to details. Meanwhile, she is predisposed to render wavering judgments and
decision-making schemes when feelings supersede her rationality. Nevertheless,
amidst difficulties, a sound mental condition is still maintained.
feelings. She remains to have a positive perspective of the future and is always
ready to take o the challenge of what the new day can bring. She can be very
forbearing of circumstances but she also knows her saturations point. Rather than
sulking in her misery, she instead rechanneled her pressing concerns towards
worthwhile pursuits as she prefers to be more productive than to waste her time
over something that she feels hopeless. Most often than not, she is dominated by
her desires for achievement which stir up her creative and innovative potentials.
REMARKS
On the other hand, based on the analysis of the abovementioned facts and
date, the undersigned Psychologist herein declares Petitioner to be free from any
form of psychopathological deficit which could have stopped her from performing
her wifely roles and obligations. She is seen to be well cognizant of her marital
roles and functions. Despite her husband’s immature and irresponsible disposition,
she continues to maintain a firm grasp of her responsibilities as the wife. She
exerted much effort to keep her marriage solid and strong but her attempts were
overlooked and ignored by the Respondent. On the merit hereof, Petitioner cannot
be blamed for her decision to finally free herself from a futile union.
P a g e | 11
Finally, Respondent lacked adequate insight towards the wrong thing he has
done. He actually has not shown any speck of remorse for all his mistaken and
flagrant acts. When his anger subsided, he would go to his parents. The following
day, he would go home to Petitioner as if nothing happened. He would not say
anything and just sleep. He never regretted his transgressions, but instead,
continued to lead a spoilt and crooked life. Worse, he felt even more entitled to his
wicked ways that he even projects the blame towards others. He claimed that he
was just drunk and was unaware of the things he was doing although in a week,
Respondent would hit her at least twice. He has become totally incorrigible to
correct his ways thus continually sank deep down the miserable pit he has made for
him.
rendering him impaired in his husbandly roles and responsibilities. When his
desires thwarted, he easily manifests his frustrations and disappointments through
assaultive explodes of anger and fury. He eventually grew calloused and lacking in
adequate insight to evaluate his actions and make necessary change thereof.
Respondent’s neglect of his marital duties to his wife and his immature acts
were harmful to their marriage. Since Respondent’s pathological personality
started during his younger years, it has been deeply penetrated to his system,
making him the way he is. Likewise, he lacks the important insight towards his
present psychopathological condition which will make him unwilling to undergo
necessary counseling or therapeutic help. His disorder is said to be of juridical
antecedent, which means that it has already existing before entering marriage and
only manifested thereon.