DESIGN OF I & C BEAMS(LATERALLY UNSUPPORTED)

1. Geometry & Loading Input: = INPUT

Span of the beam : 3.80 m (Cantilever) Section Properties;
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ƒy = 250 A: 9870.0 mm rzz : 168.69 mm
Acting Loads: h: 400.0 mm ryy : 52.57 mm
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Factored UDL on beam : 0.00kN/m b: 250.0 mm Zez : 1404300.00 mm
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Factored point load @ free end : 75.00 kN tf : 12.7 mm Zey : 218240.00 mm
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Factored moment @ free end : 0.00 kNm tw : 9.1 mm Zpz : 1566000.00 mm
4 3
Total Factored design Moment: 293.39 kNm Izz : 280860000.0 mm Zpy : 361000.00 mm
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Total Factored design Shear: 79.42 kN Iyy : 27280000.0 mm Weight: 0.77 kN/m
Considered Section; I Section ISHB400 Ɛ: 1 b/tf : 9.843
Section is Compact d : 346.6 mm < 10.500 Compact
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Zp Provided : 1566000.00 mm d/tw : 38.088
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Zp Required : 1520733.755 mm O.K. < 84.000 Plastic
2. Design Moment and Elastic lateral torsional buckling Moment Calculation:
Now, λLT = sqrt(βb Zp ƒy / Mcr) <= sqrt(1.2 Ze ƒy / Mcr )
= 0.70 < 0.724
where; βb = 1
ØLT = 0.796
ΧLT = 0.849 < 1.000
where; LLT = 3800.00 mm So, ƒbd = 192.927 N/mm2
E= 200000 N/mm2
G= 76923.08 N/mm2 Now, Design bending strenth;
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Iyy = 27280000.0 mm = 302.12 kNm
hf = 387.3 mm O.K.
Iw = 1.023E+12 mm6
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So, It = 438683.183 mm
Mcr = 804.57 kNm
2.Design:
A) Bending : B) Shear : C) Deflection check :
Design Strength Vd : 477.63 kN i. Due to UDL : 0.36
: Calculated above : 0.6Vd : 286.58 kN >79.42 ii. Due to Point Load: 0.00
Total : 0.36 mm
Allow. Deflection: 21.11 mm
O.K. O.K. O.K.
3.Check for web buckling and bearing @ support:
A) Web buckling: B) Web bearing:
Width of stiff bearing length (width of Bearing resistance = (b1+n2) x tw x ƒy / ɣmo End Joint
support) : 100.00 mm = 344.87 kN >79.42 kN
Ieff of web: 6279.76 mm4 O.K.
Aeff of web: 910 mm2 where,
r= 2.627 mm b1 = 100.00 mm
KL/r=0.7d/r = 92.36 n2 = 66.75 mm
So, ƒcd = 117.60
Ab = 2730
So, Buckling resistance = ƒcd x Ab
= 321.04 kN >79.42 kN
O.K.