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Rabate, Jean-Michel (1949-) Rabinovich, Itamar (1942-) Raboteau, Albert Jordy (1943-)
Election: 2008, Fellow Election: 2009, FHM Election: 1993, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: Tel Aviv University; Affiliation at election: Princeton
Pennsylvania New York University University
Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Residence at election: Princeton, NJ
Career description: Literary scholar, Career description: Historian; Educator; Career description: Religions scholar and
Educator Academic institution administrator; historian; Educator
Current affiliation: Same Ambassador Current affiliation: Same
Current affiliation: Same
Rabaud, Henri Benjamin (1873-1949) Racah, Giulio (1909-1965)
Election: 1927, FHM Rabinovitch, Benton Seymour (1919-) Election: 1963, FHM
Affiliation at election: Paris Conservatory Election: 1979, Fellow Affiliation at election: Hebrew University
Residence at election: Paris, France Affiliation at election: University of of Jerusalem
Career description: Musician (conductor; Washington Residence at election: Jerusalem, Israel
composer); Educator Residence at election: Seattle, WA Career description: Physicist; Educator;
Career description: Chemist; Educator Academic administrator
Rabb, Irving William (1913-2011) Current affiliation: Same
Election: 1979, Fellow Rackemann, Francis Minot (1887-1973)
Affiliation at election: Stop and Shop Rabinowitch, Eugene (1901-1973) Election: 1947, Fellow
Companies, Inc. Election: 1953, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
Residence at election: Boston, MA Affiliation at election: University of School; Massachusetts General Hospital
Career description: Company executive Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Residence at election: Boston, MA
Residence at election: Urbana, IL Career description: Physician; Educator
Rabb, Sidney Rabinowitz (1900-1985) Career description: Chemist; Biophysicist;
Election: 1963, Fellow Educator; Arms control activist Racker, Efraim (1913-1991)
Affiliation at election: Stop and Shop, Inc. Election: 1962, Fellow
Residence at election: Boston, MA Rabinowitch, Victor (1934-) Affiliation at election: Public Health
Career description: Company executive Election: 1987, Fellow Research Institute of the City of New
Affiliation at election: National Research York, Inc.
Rabi, Isidor Isaac (1898-1988) Council Residence at election: New York, NY
Election: 1941, Fellow Residence at election: Washington, DC Career description: Biochemist; Educator;
Affiliation at election: Columbia Career description: Learned society Research institution administrator
University administrator; Foundation executive
Residence at election: New York, NY Current affiliation: Washington, DC Radin, Margaret Jane (1941-)
Career description: Physicist; Educator Election: 2008, Fellow
Rabinowitz, Paul H. (1939-) Affiliation at election: University of
Rabin, Matthew (1963-) Election: 1987, Fellow Michigan Law School
Election: 2002, Fellow Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: Albuquerque, NM
Affiliation at election: University of Wisconsin, Madison Career description: Legal scholar, Educator
California, Berkeley Residence at election: Madison, WI Current affiliation: Same
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA Career description: Mathematician;
Career description: Economist; Educator Educator Radner, Roy (1927-)
Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: Same Election: 1970, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Rabin, Michael Oser (1931-) Rabkin, Mitchell Thornton (1930-) California, Berkeley
Election: 1975, FHM Election: 1998, Fellow Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Affiliation at election: Hebrew University Affiliation at election: CareGroup Health Career description: Economist; Educator;
of Jerusalem Care System; Harvard University Medical Company research staff member
Residence at election: Jerusalem, Israel School Current affiliation: New York University
Career description: Mathematician; Residence at election: Boston, MA Leonard N. Stern School of Business
Computer scientist; Educator Career description: Physician; Hospital
Current affiliation: Harvard University administrator; Educator
Current affiliation: Beth Israel Deaconess
Medical Center

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 440 


Radzinowicz, Leon (1906-1999) Rahner, Karl (1904-1984) Rainey, Froelich Gladstone (1907-1992)
Election: 1973, FHM Election: 1972, FHM Election: 1971, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: University of
Cambridge Munster Pennsylvania
Residence at election: Cambridge, England Residence at election: Munster, Germany Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA
Career description: Criminologist; Career description: Clergy member; Career description: Anthropologist;
Educator; Academic research agency Theologian; Educator Archaeologist; Educator; Museum
administrator administrator; Research institution
Rahv, Philip (1908-1973) administrator
Rae, Douglas Whiting (1939-) Election: 1972, Fellow
Election: 1983, Fellow Affiliation at election: Brandeis University Rajan, Raghuram G. (1963-)
Affiliation at election: Yale University Residence at election: Waltham, MA Election: 2009, Fellow
Residence at election: New Haven, CT Career description: Journalist (literary Affiliation at election: University of
Career description: Political scientist; critic); Editor; Educator Chicago Booth School of Business
Educator Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Current affiliation: Same Raichle, Marcus E. (1937-) Career description: Economist;
Election: 1998, Fellow Government and financial institution
Raff, Martin (1938-) Affiliation at election: Washington administrator; Educator;
Election: 1999, FHM University in St. Louis School of Medicine Current affiliation: Same
Affiliation at election: University College Residence at election: St. Louis, MO
London Career description: Neurologist; RajBhandary, Uttam Lal (1930-)
Residence at election: London, England Radiologist; Educator Election: 1991, Fellow
Career description: Cell biologist; Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Neurobiologist; Educator Institute of Technology
Current affiliation: Same Raiffa, Howard (1924-) Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Election: 1968, Fellow Career description: Biochemist; Molecular
Raff, Rudolf A. (1941-) Affiliation at election: Harvard University biologist; Educator
Election: 2000, Fellow Graduate School of Business Current affiliation: Same
Affiliation at election: Indiana University Administration
Residence at election: Bloomington, IN Residence at election: Boston, MA Rajewsky, Klaus (1936-)
Career description: Evolutionary and Career description: Economist; Election: 2001, FHM
molecular biologist; Educator; Academic Management scientist; Educator Affiliation at election: University of
research agency administrator Current affiliation: Harvard Business Cologne
Current affiliation: Same School Residence at election: Cologne, Germany
Career description: Geneticist;
Rafinesque-Schmaltz, Constantine Railton, Peter Albert (1950-) Immunologist; Educator
Samuel (1783-1840) Election: 2004, Fellow Current affiliation: Max Delbrück Center
Election: 1808, Fellow Affiliation at election: University of for Molecular Medicine
Affiliation at election: Palermo, Sicily Michigan
Residence at election: Palermo, Sicily Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI Rakic, Pasko (1933-)
Career description: Naturalist; Educator; Career description: Philosopher; Ethicist; Election: 1994, Fellow
Businessperson Educator Affiliation at election: Yale University
Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Raftery, Adrian E. (1955-) Career description: Neuroscientist;
Election: 2003, Fellow Rainer, Yvonne (1934-) Educator
Affiliation at election: University of Election: 2007, Fellow Current affiliation: Yale School of
Washington Affiliation at election: University of Medicine
Residence at election: Seattle, WA California, Irvine
Career description: Statistician; Social Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Rakove, Jack N. (1947-)
scientist; Educator Career description: Dancer; Educator Election: 1999, Fellow
Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Rahn, Hermann (1912-1990) Raines, Franklin Delano (1949-) Career description: Historian; Educator
Election: 1966, Fellow Election: 1991, Fellow Current affiliation: Same
Affiliation at election: State University of Affiliation at election: Lazard Freres and
New York at Buffalo School of Medicine Company
Residence at election: Buffalo, NY Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Physiologist; Educator Career description: Company executive
(investment advisory and financial
services); Public official
Current affiliation: Washington, DC

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 441 


Rall, Joseph Edward (1920-2008) Rammelsberg, Karl Friedrich (1813- Ramsey, Norman Foster (1915-2011)
Election: 1985, Fellow 1899) Election: 1950, Fellow
Affiliation at election: National Institute of Election: 1872, FHM Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Arthritis, Metabolism, and Digestive Affiliation at election: University of Berlin Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Diseases Residence at election: Berlin, Germany Career description: Physicist; Educator
Residence at election: Bethesda, MD Career description: Chemist; Mineralogist;
Career description: Endocrinologist; Educator Ran, Shulamit (1949-)
Government research institution Election: 1992, Fellow
administrator Ramo, Roberta Cooper (1942-) Affiliation at election: University of
Election: 2011, Fellow Chicago; Chicago Symphony Orchestra
Rall, Wilfrid (1922-) Affiliation at election: Modrall Sperling Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Election: 2008, Fellow Residence at election: Albuquerque, NM Career description: Musician (composer);
Affiliation at election: National Institutes Career description: Lawyer Educator
of Health Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: University of Chicago
Residence at election: Roseland, VA
Career description: Neuroscientist; Ramo, Simon (1913-) Rand, Edward Kennard (1871-1945)
Research institution staff member Election: 1964, Fellow Election: 1913, Fellow
Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: TRW, Inc. Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Canoga Park, CA Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Ramachandran, Gopalasamudram Career description: Electrical engineer; Career description: Classicist; Educator
Narayana (1922-2001) Physicist; Company executive
Election: 1970, FHM Current affiliation: Same Rand, Herbert Wilbur (1872-1960)
Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1909, Fellow
Madras, India Ramond, Pierre (1943-) Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Chicago, IL Election: 1998, Fellow Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Biophysicist; Affiliation at election: University of Career description: Biologist; Educator
Mathematical logician; Educator Florida
Residence at election: Gainesville, FL Rand, Isaac (1743-1822)
Ramanathan, Veerabhadran (1944-) Career description: Physicist; Educator Election: 1796, Fellow
Election: 1995, Fellow Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: Boston, MA
Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: Boston, MA
California, San Diego Rampersad, Arnold (1941-) Career description: Physician
Residence at election: San Diego, CA Election: 1994, Fellow
Career description: Climatologist; Affiliation at election: Princeton Rand, William McNear (1886-1981)
Atmospheric scientist; Educator; Research University Election: 1951, Fellow
institution administrator Residence at election: Princeton, NJ Affiliation at election: Monsanto Chemical
Current affiliation: Scripps Institution of Career description: Language and literary Company
Oceanography, UC San Diego scholar; Educator Residence at election: St. Louis, MO
Current affiliation: Stanford University Career description: Company executive
Ramanujan, A. K. (Attipat
Krishnaswami) (1929-1993) Ramphele, Mamphela Aletta (1947-) Randall, Clarence Belden (1891-1967)
Election: 1990, Fellow Election: 1999, FHM Election: 1954, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: University of Cape Affiliation at election: Inland Steel
Chicago Town Corporation
Residence at election: Chicago, IL Residence at election: Cape Town, South Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Linguist; Educator; Africa Career description: Company executive;
Writer (poet); Translator Career description: Anthropologist; Health Government official
care provider and activist; Academic
Rammelkamp, Charles Henry (1911- administrator Randall, Jr., John Herman (1899-1980)
1981) Current affiliation: Circle Capital Election: 1954, Fellow
Election: 1976, Fellow Ventures, Ltd. Affiliation at election: Columbia
Affiliation at election: Case Western University
Reserve University; Cleveland City Ramsay, Andrew Crombie (1814-1891) Residence at election: New York, NY
Hospital Election: 1875, FHM Career description: Philosopher; Educator
Residence at election: Cleveland, OH Affiliation at election: Geological Survey of
Career description: Physician; Educator; Great Britain; Government School of
Hospital administrator Mines
Residence at election: London, England
Career description: Geologist;
Government research agency
administrator; Educator

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 442 


Randall, Linda Lea (1946-) Ranney, Helen Margaret (1920-2010) Rapaport, Samuel I. (1921-2011)
Election: 2004, Fellow Election: 1975, Fellow Election: 2008, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: University of
Missouri-Columbia California, San Diego California, San Diego
Residence at election: Columbia, MO Residence at election: San Diego, CA Residence at election: La Jolla, CA
Career description: Biochemist; Molecular Career description: Physician; Educator Career description: Hematologist,
biologist; Educator Educator
Current affiliation: Same Ranney, Joseph Austin (1920-2006)
Election: 1969, Fellow Raper, John Robert (1911-1974)
Randall, Lisa (1962-) Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1955, Fellow
Election: 2004, Fellow Wisconsin, Madison Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Residence at election: Madison, WI Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Career description: Political scientist; Career description: Botanist; Educator
Career description: Physicist; Educator Educator; Research institution staff
Current affiliation: Same member Raper, Kenneth Bryan (1908-1987)
Election: 1949, Fellow
Randel, Don Michael (1940-) Ransom, John Crowe (1888-1974) Affiliation at election: U.S. Department of
Election: 2001, Fellow Election: 1953, Fellow Agriculture
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: Kenyon College Residence at election: Peoria, IL
Chicago Residence at election: Gambier, OH Career description: Mycologist; Educator;
Residence at election: Chicago, IL Career description: Writer (poet); Government research scientist
Career description: Academic Educator
administrator; Musicologist; Educator; Rapoport, Anatol (1911-2007)
Foundation executive Rao, Anjana (1952-) Election: 1961, Fellow
Current affiliation: Andrew W. Mellon Election: 2009, Fellow Affiliation at election: University of
Foundation Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical Michigan
School Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI
Rando, Robert Richard (1941-) Residence at election: Boston, MA Career description: Mathematical
Election: 1996, Fellow Career description: Immunologist; biologist; Psychologist; Peace studies
Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical Educator; Academic research institution scholar; Educator
School scientist and administrator
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Current affiliation: La Jolla Institute for Rapoport, Judith Livant (1933-)
Career description: Molecular biologist; Allergy & Immunology Election: 2000, Fellow
Pharmacologist; Educator Affiliation at election: National Institute of
Current affiliation: Same Rao, Calyampudi Radakrishna (1920-) Mental Health
Election: 1975, FHM Residence at election: Bethesda, MD
Ranke, Leopold von (Franz Leopold von) Affiliation at election: Indian Statistical Career description: Psychiatrist;
(1795-1886) Institute Government research agency
Election: 1863, FHM Residence at election: Calcutta, India administrator; Educator
Affiliation at election: University of Berlin Career description: Statistician; Educator; Current affiliation: Same
Residence at election: Berlin, Germany Research and academic organization
Career description: Historian; Educator administrator Rapoport, Tom A. (1947-)
Current affiliation: C.R. Rao Advanced Election: 2005, Fellow
Rankine, William John Macquorn (1820- Institute of Mathematics, Statistics and Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
1872) Computer Science School
Election: 1866, FHM Residence at election: Boston, MA
Affiliation at election: University of Rao, Chintamani Nagesa Ramachandra Career description: Biochemist; Cell
Glasgow (1934-) biologist; Educator; Research organization
Residence at election: Glasgow, Scotland Election: 1986, FHM staff member
Career description: Engineer; Physicist; Affiliation at election: Indian Institute of Current affiliation: Same
Educator Science
Residence at election: Bangalore, India Rappaport, Roy Abraham (1925-1997)
Ranney, George (1936-) Career description: Chemist; Educator; Election: 1991, Fellow
Election: 2007, Fellow Research institution administrator Affiliation at election: University of
Affiliation at election: Chicago Metropolis Current affiliation: Jawaharlal Nehru Michigan
2020 Centre for Advanced Scientific Research Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI
Residence at election: Grayslake, IL Career description: Anthropologist;
Career description: Foundation executive; Educator
Lawyer; Trustee
Current affiliation: Same

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 443 


Rapport, David (1891-1970) Ratner, Leonard G. (1916-2011) Rauschenberg, Robert (1925-2008)
Election: 1932, Fellow Election: 1998, Fellow Election: 1978, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Tufts University Affiliation at election: Stanford University Affiliation at election: New York, NY
School of Medicine Residence at election: Stanford, CA Residence at election: New York, NY
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Career description: Musician (composer); Career description: Artist (painter)
Career description: Physiologist; Educator Musicologist; Educator
Ravdin, Isidor Schwaner (1894-1972)
Rashid, Richard F. (1951-) Ratner, Marina (1938-) Election: 1959, Fellow
Election: 2008, Fellow Election: 1992, Fellow Affiliation at election: University of
Affiliation at election: Microsoft Research Affiliation at election: University of Pennsylvania
Residence at election: Mountain View, CA California, Berkeley Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA
Career description: Computer scientist, Residence at election: Berkeley, CA Career description: Surgeon; Educator;
Company executive Career description: Mathematician; Research institution administrator,
Current affiliation: Same Educator Academic administrator; Company
Current affiliation: Same executive
Rasmussen, Norman Carl (1927-2003)
Election: 1981, Fellow Ratner, Mark A. (1942-) Raven, Peter Hamilton (1936-)
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Election: 2001, Fellow Election: 1977, Fellow
Institute of Technology Affiliation at election: Northwestern Affiliation at election: Washington
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA University University in St. Louis; Missouri Botanical
Career description: Nuclear engineer; Residence at election: Evanston, IL Garden
Educator Career description: Chemist; Educator Residence at election: St. Louis, MO
Current affiliation: Same Career description: Botanist; Educator;
Ratcliffe, Peter J. (1954-) Research institution administrator
Election: 2007, FHM Ratner, Sarah (1903-1999) Current affiliation: Missouri Botanical
Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1974, Fellow Garden
Oxford Affiliation at election: Public Health
Residence at election: Oxfordshire, United Research Institute of the City of New Ravenel, Saint Julien (1819-1882)
Kingdom York, Inc. Election: 1857, Associate Fellow
Career description: Cellular biologist; Residence at election: New York, NY Affiliation at election: Charleston, SC
Geneticist Career description: Biochemist; Educator; Residence at election: Charleston, SC
Current affiliation: Same Foundation research scientist Career description: Agricultural chemist;
Physician; Businessperson
Rathbone, Perry Townsend (1911-2000) Raudenbush, Stephen W. (1946-)
Election: 1957, Fellow Election: 2001, Fellow Ravetch, Jeffrey Victor (1951-)
Affiliation at election: Museum of Fine Affiliation at election: University of Election: 2008, Fellow
Arts, Boston Michigan Affiliation at election: Rockefeller
Residence at election: Boston, MA Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI University
Career description: Museum Career description: Education specialist Residence at election: New York, NY
administrator; Company executive and research methodologist; Educator Career description: Immunologist,
Current affiliation: University of Chicago Educator
Rathjens, George William (1925-) Current affiliation: Same
Election: 1970, Fellow Raup, David Malcolm (1933-)
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Election: 1996, Fellow Raviola, Elio Secondo (1932-)
Institute of Technology Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1994, Fellow
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Chicago Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
Career description: Political scientist; Residence at election: Chicago, IL School
Educator; Government agency staff Career description: Paleontologist; Residence at election: Boston, MA
member and administrator Educator Career description: Neurobiologist;
Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: Washington Island, Educator
WI Current affiliation: Same
Ratliff, Floyd (1919-1999)
Election: 1968, Fellow Raup, Hugh Miller (1901-1995) Ravitch, Diane Silvers (1938-)
Affiliation at election: Rockefeller Election: 1944, Fellow Election: 1985, Fellow
University Affiliation at election: Harvard University Affiliation at election: Columbia
Residence at election: New York, NY Residence at election: Jamaica Plain, MA University Teachers College
Career description: Biophysicist; Educator; Career description: Botanist; Educator; Residence at election: New York, NY
Research institution administrator; Research institution administrator Career description: Historian; Educator;
Foundation executive Government official
Current affiliation: New York University

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 444 


Rawidowicz, Simon (1897-1957) Ray, Charles Richardson (1953-) Read, Conyers (1881-1959)
Election: 1953, Fellow Election: 2008, Fellow Election: 1950, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Brandeis University Affiliation at election: Charles Ray LLC; Affiliation at election: University of
Residence at election: Waltham, MA University of California, Los Angeles Pennsylvania
Career description: Language and literary Residence at election: Santa Monica, CA Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA
scholar; Philosopher; Educator Career description: Artist (sculptor), Career description: Historian; Educator;
Educator Company executive
Rawlings III, Hunter Ripley (1944-) Current affiliation: Same
Election: 1995, Fellow Read (Sister Joel Read), Joel (1925-)
Affiliation at election: Cornell University Ray, Gordon Norton (1915-1986) Election: 1993, Fellow
Residence at election: Ithaca, NY Election: 1962, Fellow Affiliation at election: Alverno College
Career description: Classicist; Educator; Affiliation at election: John Simon Residence at election: Milwaukee, WI
Academic administrator Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Career description: Historian; Academic
Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: New York, NY administrator
Career description: Language and literary Current affiliation: Same
Rawlinson, Henry Creswicke (1810- scholar; Educator; Academic
1895) administrator; Foundation executive Read, Nathan (1759-1849)
Election: 1876, FHM Election: 1791, Fellow
Affiliation at election: India Council Ray, Isaac (1807-1881) Affiliation at election: Salem, MA
Residence at election: London, England Election: 1866, Associate Fellow Residence at election: Salem, MA
Career description: Diplomat; Military Affiliation at election: Butler Hospital (for Career description: Inventor;
officer; Public official; Translator the Mentally Ill) Manufacturer; Member, U.S. House of
Residence at election: Providence, RI Representatives; Jurist
Rawls, John (1921-2002) Career description: Physician; Psychiatrist;
Election: 1966, Fellow Hospital administrator Readhead, Anthony Christopher
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Sanford (1944-)
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Rayer, Pierre Francois Olive (1793-1867) Election: 1995, Fellow
Career description: Philosopher; Educator Election: 1855, FHM Affiliation at election: California Institute
Affiliation at election: Paris, France of Technology
Rawn III, William Leete (1943-) Residence at election: Paris, France Residence at election: Pasadena, CA
Election: 2010, Fellow Career description: Physician; Pathologist Career description: Astrophysicist;
Affiliation at election: William Rawn Educator
Associates, Architects, Inc. Raymond, Kenneth Norman (1942-) Current affiliation: Same
Residence at election: Boston, MA Election: 2001, Fellow
Career description: Architect Affiliation at election: University of Reading, Marquess of, Rufus Daniel
Current affiliation: Same California, Berkeley Isaac (1860-1935)
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA Election: 1929, FHM
Rawson, Claude Julien (1935-) Career description: Chemist; Educator; Affiliation at election: London, England
Election: 2000, Fellow Research institution staff member Residence at election: London, England
Affiliation at election: Yale University Current affiliation: Same Career description: Lawyer; Jurist;
Residence at election: New Haven, CT Government official; Diplomat; Legislator
Career description: Language and literary Raymond, Percy Edward (1879-1952)
scholar; Educator Election: 1917, Fellow Reardon, Paul Cashman (1909-1988)
Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: Harvard University Election: 1958, Fellow
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Rawson, Jessica (1943-) Career description: Paleontologist; Superior Court
Election: 2012, FHM Stratigrapher; Educator; Museum curator Residence at election: Boston, MA
Affiliation at election: University of Career description: Lawyer; Jurist
Oxford Raz, Joseph (1939-)
Residence at election: Oxford, United Election: 1992, FHM Rebek, Jr., Julius (1944-)
Kingdom Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1993, Fellow
Career description: Art scholar; Oxford Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Archeologist; Museum curator; Educator; Residence at election: Oxford, England Institute of Technology
Academic administrator Career description: Philosopher; Educator Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: Same Career description: Chemist; Educator;
Research institution administrator
Current affiliation: Scripps Research
Institute

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 445 


Recanati, François (1952-) Redfield, William C. (1789-1857) Reed, Lester James (1925-)
Election: 2012, FHM Election: 1845, Associate Fellow Election: 1981, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Centre National de Affiliation at election: New York, NY Affiliation at election: University of Texas
la Recherche Scientifique; Institut Jean Residence at election: New York, NY at Austin
Nicod Career description: Meteorologist; Residence at election: Austin, TX
Residence at election: Paris, France Businessperson Career description: Biochemist; Educator
Career description: Philosopher; Linguist; Current affiliation: Same
Lecturer; Research institution Redford, Bruce (1953-)
administrator and scientist; Professional Election: 2002, Fellow Rees, Abraham (1743-1825)
society administrator Affiliation at election: Boston University Election: 1813, FHM
Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: Boston, MA Affiliation at election: London, England
Career description: Language and literary Residence at election: London, England
Recklinghausen, Friedrich Daniel von scholar; Educator Career description: Clergy member;
(1833-1910) Current affiliation: Same Educator; Encyclopedist
Election: 1898, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Redlich, Fredrick Carl (1910-2004) Rees, Albert Everett (1921-1992)
Strassburg Election: 1968, Fellow Election: 1976, Fellow
Residence at election: Strassburg, France Affiliation at election: Yale University Affiliation at election: Princeton
Career description: Pathologist; Educator Medical School University
Residence at election: New Haven, CT Residence at election: Princeton, NJ
Record, M. Thomas (1942-) Career description: Psychiatrist; Educator; Career description: Economist; Educator;
Election: 2007, Fellow Academic administrator Academic administrator; Foundation
Affiliation at election: University of executive
Wisconsin-Madison Redlich, Joseph (1869-1936)
Residence at election: Fitchburg, WI Election: 1927, FHM Rees, Douglas C. (1952-)
Career description: Biochemist; Educator Affiliation at election: Harvard University Election: 1997, Fellow
Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: Vienna, Austria Affiliation at election: California Institute
Career description: Jurist; Educator; of Technology
Reddy, D. Raj (1937-) Government official; Legislator; Diplomat Residence at election: Pasadena, CA
Election: 1995, Fellow Career description: Chemist; Educator
Affiliation at election: Carnegie Mellon Redmond, Elsa M. (1951-) Current affiliation: Same
University Election: 2007, Fellow
Residence at election: Pittsburgh, PA Affiliation at election: American Museum Rees, Martin John (1942-)
Career description: Computer scientist; of Natural History Election: 1975, FHM
Educator; Academic administrator Residence at election: Riverside, NY Affiliation at election: University of
Current affiliation: Same Career description: Archaeologist; Cambridge
Anthropologist Residence at election: Cambridge, England
Redfield, Alfred Clarence (1890-1983) Current affiliation: Same Career description: Astronomer; Educator
Election: 1922, Fellow Current affiliation: Same
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Reed, John (1781-1860)
Residence at election: Boston, MA Election: 1830, Fellow Reese, Gustave (1889-1978)
Career description: Oceanographer; Affiliation at election: U.S. House of Election: 1962, Fellow
Physiologist; Educator; Research Representatives Affiliation at election: New York
institution administrator Residence at election: Yarmouth, MA University
Career description: Lawyer; Member, U.S. Residence at election: New York, NY
Redfield, Alfred Guillou (1929-) House of Representatives Career description: Musicologist;
Election: 1983, Fellow Educator; Editor
Affiliation at election: Brandeis University Reed, John Shepard (1939-)
Residence at election: Waltham, MA Election: 1998, Fellow Regan, Charles Tate (1878-1943)
Career description: Physical biochemist; Affiliation at election: Citicorp; Citibank Election: 1928, FHM
Educator Residence at election: New York, NY Affiliation at election: British Museum of
Current affiliation: Same Career description: Banking executive; Natural History
Nonprofit institution leader Residence at election: London, England
Redfield, Robert (1897-1958) Current affiliation: Citigroup, Inc. Career description: Zoologist; Museum
Election: 1950, Fellow administrator
Affiliation at election: University of
Chicago
Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Anthropologist;
Educator; Academic administrator

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 446 


Regan, Donald H. (1944-) Reichard, Peter Adolf (1925-) Reid, Helen Miles Rogers (1882-1970)
Election: 1998, Fellow Election: 1974, FHM Election: 1950, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: Karolinska Affiliation at election: New York Herald
Michigan Law School Institutet Tribune
Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI Residence at election: Stockholm, Sweden Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Lawyer; Philosopher; Career description: Biochemist; Cell Career description: Newspaper executive
Educator biologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: Same Reid, John Phillip (1930-)
Election: 1999, Fellow
Regnault, Henri Victor (1810-1878) Reichardt, Louis French (1942-) Affiliation at election: New York
Election: 1855, FHM Election: 2005, Fellow University Law School
Affiliation at election: Sevres, France Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: New York, NY
Residence at election: Paris, France California, San Francisco Career description: Lawyer; Historian;
Career description: Chemist; Physicist; Residence at election: San Francisco, CA Educator
Educator; Industrial administrator Career description: Neurobiologist; Current affiliation: New York University
Physiologist; Educator School of Law
Rehder, Alfred (1863-1949) Current affiliation: Same
Election: 1914, Fellow Reif, L. Rafael (1950-)
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Reichardt, Werner Ernst (1924-1992) Election: 2012, Fellow
Residence at election: Jamaica Plain, MA Election: 1970, FHM Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Career description: Botanist; Educator; Affiliation at election: Max-Planck-Institut Institute of Technology
Museum curator für Biologische Kybernetik Residence at election: Newton, MA
Residence at election: Tubingen, Germany Career description: Electrical engineer;
Rehnquist, William Hubbs (1924-2005) Career description: Neurobiologist; Academic administrator; Educator
Election: 2005, Fellow Cyberneticist; Research institution Current affiliation: Same
Affiliation at election: Supreme Court of administrator
the United States Reilly, William K. (1940-)
Residence at election: Washington, DC Reichel-Dolmatoff, Gerardo (1912-1994) Election: 2007, Fellow
Career description: Lawyer; Jurist Election: 1968, FHM Affiliation at election: Aqua International
Affiliation at election: Universidad de Los Partners LP
Reich, Edward (1927-) Andes Residence at election: San Francisco, CA
Election: 1975, Fellow Residence at election: Bogota, Colombia Career description: Conservationist;
Affiliation at election: Rockefeller Career description: Anthropologist; Government official; Company executive
University Archaeologist; Educator; Research Current affiliation: Same
Residence at election: New York, NY institution administrator
Career description: Biochemist; Educator Reinberg, Danny F. (1954-)
Current affiliation: State University of Reichenbach, Hans (1891-1953) Election: 2012, Fellow
New York at Stony Brook Election: 1948, Fellow Affiliation at election: New York
Affiliation at election: University of University School of Medicine
Reich, Peter B. (1953-) California, Los Angeles Residence at election: Warren, NJ
Election: 2011, Fellow Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Career description: Biochemist; Geneticist;
Affiliation at election: University of Career description: Philosopher; Educator Educator
Minnesota Current affiliation: Same
Residence at election: Mahtomedi, MN Reichlin, Seymour (1924-)
Career description: Ecologist; Election: 1992, Fellow Reiner, Erica (1924-2005)
Environmental scientist; Educator Affiliation at election: Tufts University Election: 1976, Fellow
Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: Boston, MA Affiliation at election: University of
Career description: Physiologist; Chicago
Reich, Steve (1936-) Physician; Educator Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Election: 2007, Fellow Current affiliation: University of Arizona Career description: Historian
Affiliation at election: Pound Ridge, NY College of Medicine (Assyriologist); Educator; Editor
Residence at election: Pound Ridge, NY
Career description: Musician (composer) Reichstein, Tadeus (1897-1996) Reines, Frederick (1918-1998)
Current affiliation: Same Election: 1957, FHM Election: 1966, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Basel Affiliation at election: Case Institute of
Residence at election: Basel, Switzerland Technology
Career description: Chemist; Educator; Residence at election: Cleveland, OH
Research institution administrator Career description: Physicist; Educator;
Research institution and academic
administrator

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 447 


Reinharz, Jehuda (1944-) Relman, Arnold Seymour (1923-) Rensch, Bernard Carl Emmanuel (1900-
Election: 1995, Fellow Election: 1965, Fellow 1990)
Affiliation at election: Brandeis University Affiliation at election: Boston University Election: 1975, FHM
Residence at election: Waltham, MA School of Medicine Affiliation at election: University of
Career description: Historian; Educator; Residence at election: Boston, MA Munster
Academic administrator Career description: Physician; Educator; Residence at election: Munster, Germany
Current affiliation: Same Editor Career description: Zoologist; Educator;
Current affiliation: Harvard Medical Research institution administrator
Reischauer, Edwin Oldfather (1910- School
1990) Renwick, James (1792-1863)
Election: 1957, Fellow Remnick, David (1958-) Election: 1831, Associate Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Election: 2006, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Affiliation at election: The New Yorker University
Career description: Historian; Language Residence at election: New York, NY Residence at election: New York, NY
scholar; Educator; Diplomat; Research Career description: Journalist; Editor Career description: Engineer; Physicist;
institution administrator Current affiliation: Same Educator

Reischauer, Robert D. (1941-) Remsen, Ira (1846-1927) Reppy, John D. (1931-)


Election: 2011, Fellow Election: 1875, Fellow Election: 1994, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Urban Institute Affiliation at election: Williams College Affiliation at election: Cornell University
Residence at election: Bethesda, MD Residence at election: Williamstown, MA Residence at election: Ithaca, NY
Career description: Research institute Career description: Chemist; Educator; Career description: Physicist; Educator
administrator; Economist Academic administrator Current affiliation: Same
Current affiliation: Same
Remusat, Charles Francois Marie, Rescher, Nicholas (1928-)
Reisner, George Andrew (1867-1942) Comte de (1797-1875) Election: 2009, Fellow
Election: 1914, Fellow Election: 1873, FHM Affiliation at election: University of
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Affiliation at election: Government of Pittsburg
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA France Residence at election: Pittsburgh, PA
Career description: Egyptologist; Educator Residence at election: Paris, France Career description: Philosopher; Educator;
Career description: Philosopher; Historian; Academic administrator
Reiss, Jr., Albert John (1922-2006) Public official Current affiliation: Same
Election: 1983, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Yale University Rendle, Alfred Barton (1865-1938) Rescorla, Robert A. (1940-)
Residence at election: New Haven, CT Election: 1928, FHM Election: 2008, Fellow
Career description: Sociologist; Educator Affiliation at election: British Museum Affiliation at election: University of
Residence at election: London, England Pennsylvania
Reissner, Eric (Max Erich) (1913-1996) Career description: Botanist; Educator; Residence at election: Wallingford, PA
Election: 1950, Fellow Museum curator Career description: Psychologist,
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Behavioral biologist, Educator
Institute of Technology Renner, Otto (1883-1960) Current affiliation: Same
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Election: 1929, FHM
Career description: Mathematician; Affiliation at election: University of Jena Reskin, Barbara (1945-)
Educator; Applied mechanics researcher Residence at election: Jena, Germany Election: 2001, Fellow
Career description: Botanist; Educator; Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Reiter, Stanley (1925-) Botanical garden administrator Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Election: 1996, Fellow Career description: Sociologist; Educator
Affiliation at election: Northwestern Renoir, Jean (1894-1979) Current affiliation: University of
University Election: 1964, Fellow Washington
Residence at election: Evanston, IL Affiliation at election: Los Angeles, CA
Career description: Economist; Educator Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Resnik, Judith (1950-)
Current affiliation: Same Career description: Film writer, producer, Election: 2001, Fellow
and director Affiliation at election: Yale University Law
School
Renouvin, Pierre Eugene Georges (1893- Residence at election: New Haven, CT
1974) Career description: Lawyer; Educator
Election: 1969, FHM Current affiliation: Yale Law School
Affiliation at election: Université de Paris
Residence at election: Paris, France
Career description: Historian; Educator;
Academic administrator

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 448 


Retzius, Magnus Gustaf (1842-1919) Reynolds, John Hamilton (1923-2000) Rhines, Peter B. (1942-)
Election: 1907, FHM Election: 1986, Fellow Election: 1999, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stockholm, Sweden Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: University of
Residence at election: Stockholm, Sweden California, Berkeley Washington
Career description: Anatomist; Histologist; Residence at election: Berkeley, CA Residence at election: Seattle, WA
Anthropologist; Educator Career description: Physicist; Career description: Oceanographer;
Geophysicist; Educator Atmospheric scientist; Educator; Research
Reuss, Henry Schoellkopf (1912-2002) institution staff member
Election: 1969, Fellow Reynolds, John Phillips (1825-1909) Current affiliation: Same
Affiliation at election: U.S. House of Election: 1878, Fellow
Representatives Affiliation at election: Harvard University Rhoades, Marcus Morton (1903-1991)
Residence at election: Washington, DC Medical School Election: 1966, Fellow
Career description: Government official Residence at election: Boston, MA Affiliation at election: Indiana University
(legislator); Lawyer Career description: Physician; Educator Residence at election: Bloomington, IN
Career description: Plant geneticist;
Reynolds, Lloyd George (1910-2005) Educator
Election: 1960, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Yale University Rhoads, Jonathan Evans (1907-2002)
Residence at election: New Haven, CT Election: 1964, Fellow
Career description: Economist; Educator Affiliation at election: University of
Pennsylvania
Reynolds, William Craig (1933-2003) Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA
Election: 1995, Fellow Career description: Surgeon; Educator
Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Stanford, CA Rhode, Deborah L. (1952-)
Walter Philip Reuther, elected 1952. Image donated by Corbis-
Career description: Mechanical engineer; Election: 2009, Fellow
Bettmann   Educator Affiliation at election: Stanford Law
Reuther, Walter Philip (1907-1970) School
Election: 1952, Fellow Reznick, David N. (1952-) Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Affiliation at election: Congress of Election: 2011, Fellow Career description: Lawyer; Educator;
Industrial Organizations Affiliation at election: University of Academic research institution
Residence at election: Detroit, MI California, Riverside administrator
Career description: Labor union leader Residence at election: Riverside, CA Current affiliation: Same
Career description: Evolutionary biologist;
Revelle, Roger Randall Dougan (1909- Ecologist; Educator Rhodes, Frank Harold Trevor (1926-)
1991) Current affiliation: Same Election: 1989, Fellow
Election: 1958, Fellow Affiliation at election: Cornell University
Affiliation at election: University of Reznikoff, William S. (1941-) Residence at election: Ithaca, NY
California, San Diego Election: 2001, Fellow Career description: Geologist; Educator;
Residence at election: La Jolla, CA Affiliation at election: University of Academic administrator
Career description: Geologist; Wisconsin, Madison Current affiliation: Same
Environmental scientist; Educator; Residence at election: Madison, WI
Government official; Research institution Career description: Molecular biologist; Rhodes, James Ford (1848-1927)
administrator Geneticist; Educator Election: 1898, Fellow
Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: Boston, MA
Revesz, Richard L. (1958-) Residence at election: Boston, MA
Election: 2007, Fellow Rheinstein, Max (1899-1977) Career description: Historian;
Affiliation at election: New York Election: 1968, Fellow Businessperson
University School of Law Affiliation at election: University of
Residence at election: New York, NY Chicago Law School Riasanovsky, Nicholas Valentine (1923-
Career description: Legal scholar; Residence at election: Chicago, IL 2011)
Educator; Academic administrator Career description: Lawyer; Educator Election: 1987, Fellow
Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: University of
California, Berkeley
Reynolds, Edward (1793-1881) Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Election: 1839, Fellow Career description: Historian; Educator
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Charitable Eye and Ear Infirmary
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Physician; Surgeon;
Educator

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 449 


Ribet, Kenneth A. (1948-) Rich, Alexander (1924-) Richards, Lloyd George (1921-)
Election: 1997, Fellow Election: 1960, Fellow Election: 1986, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Affiliation at election: Yale University
California, Berkeley Institute of Technology School of Drama
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Career description: Mathematician; Career description: Biophysicist; Educator Career description: Theatrical director;
Educator Current affiliation: Same Academic administrator
Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: New York, NY
Rich, Daniel Catton (1904-1976)
Rice, Condoleezza (1954-) Election: 1962, Fellow Richards, Paul G. (1943-)
Election: 1997, Fellow Affiliation at election: Worcester Art Election: 2008, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University Museum Affiliation at election: Columbia
Residence at election: Stanford, CA Residence at election: Worcester, MA University
Career description: Political scientist; Career description: Historian (art); Residence at election: Nyack, NY
Educator; U.S. National Security Advisor; Museum curator and administrator Career description: Seismologist, Educator
U.S. Secretary of State Current affiliation: Same
Current affiliation: Same Richards, Alfred Newton (1876-1966)
Election: 1934, Fellow Richards, Paul Linford (1934-)
Rice, Jr., Eugene Franklin (1924-2008) Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1984, Fellow
Election: 1974, Fellow Pennsylvania Affiliation at election: University of
Affiliation at election: Columbia Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA California, Berkeley
University Career description: Pharmacologist; Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Residence at election: New York, NY Educator; Academic administrator Career description: Physicist; Educator
Career description: Historian; Educator Current affiliation: Same
Richards, Audrey Isabel (1899-1986)
Rice, James Robert (1940-) Election: 1974, FHM Richards, Robert Hallowell (1844-1945)
Election: 1978, Fellow Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1879, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Brown University Cambridge Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Residence at election: Providence, RI Residence at election: Cambridge, England Institute of Technology
Career description: Mechanical engineer; Career description: Anthropologist; Residence at election: Boston, MA
Geophysicist; Educator Educator; Research institution Career description: Mining engineer;
Current affiliation: Harvard University administrator Educator

Rice, Stuart Alan (1932-) Richards, Dickinson Woodruff (1895- Richards, Theodore William (1868-1928)
Election: 1967, Fellow 1973) Election: 1891, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1967, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Chicago Affiliation at election: Columbia Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Residence at election: Chicago, IL University College of Physicians and Career description: Chemist; Educator;
Career description: Chemist; Educator; Surgeons Academic research institution
Academic administrator Residence at election: New York, NY administrator
Current affiliation: Same Career description: Physician; Educator
Richardson, Charles Clifton (1935-)
Rice, William North (1845-1928) Richards, Frederic Middlebrook (1925- Election: 1975, Fellow
Election: 1917, Fellow 2009) Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
Affiliation at election: Wesleyan Election: 1968, Fellow School
University Affiliation at election: Yale University Residence at election: Boston, MA
Residence at election: Middletown, CT Residence at election: New Haven, CT Career description: Biochemist; Educator
Career description: Geologist; Educator Career description: Biochemist; Educator Current affiliation: Same

Rich, Adrienne (1929-2012) Richards, JoAnne Stewart (1945-) Richardson, Elliot Lee (1920-1999)
Election: 1991, Fellow Election: 1994, Fellow Election: 1958, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University Affiliation at election: Baylor College of Affiliation at election: U.S. Department of
Residence at election: Santa Cruz, CA Medicine Health, Education, and Welfare
Career description: Writer (poet) Residence at election: Houston, TX Residence at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Molecular biologist; Career description: Lawyer; U.S. Attorney
Endocrinologist; Educator General; U.S. Secretary of Health,
Current affiliation: Same Education, and Welfare

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 450 


Richardson, Emeline Hill (1910-1999) Richardson, William C. (1940-) Richter, Gerhard (1932-)
Election: 1974, Fellow Election: 1999, Fellow Election: 2004, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of North Affiliation at election: W. K. Kellogg Affiliation at election: Staatliche
Carolina at Chapel Hill Foundation Kunstakademie
Residence at election: Chapel Hill, NC Residence at election: Battle Creek, MI Residence at election: Dusseldorf,
Career description: Archaeologist; Career description: Academic Germany
Educator administrator; Foundation executive; Career description: Artist (painter)
Health policy and services scholar; Current affiliation: Koln, Germany
Educator
Current affiliation: Same Richthofen, Ferdinand Paul Wilhelm,
Freiherr von (1833-1905)
Richardson, William Lambert (1842- Election: 1901, FHM
1932) Affiliation at election: University of Berlin
Election: 1879, Fellow Residence at election: Berlin, Germany
Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical Career description: Geographer; Geologist;
School Educator
Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Physician; Educator; Richtmyer, Floyd Karker (1881-1939)
Academic administrator Election: 1935, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Cornell University
Richmond, Geraldine L. (1953-) Residence at election: Ithaca, NY
Election: 2006, Fellow Career description: Physicist; Educator;
Henry Hobson Richardson, elected 1878. Affiliation at election: University of Academic administrator
Image donated by Corbis-Bettmann   Oregon
Richardson, Henry Hobson (1838-1886) Residence at election: Eugene, OR Ricklefs, Robert Eric (1943-)
Election: 1878, Fellow Career description: Chemist; Educator Election: 1993, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Brookline, MA Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: University of
Residence at election: Brookline, MA Pennsylvania
Career description: Architect Richmond, Julius Benjamin (1916-2008) Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA
Election: 1972, Fellow Career description: Ecologist;
Richardson, Jane S. (1941-) Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical Ornithologist; Educator
Election: 1991, Fellow School; Children’s Hospital Medical Current affiliation: University of Missouri
Affiliation at election: Duke University Center at St. Louis
Residence at election: Durham, NC Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Biochemist; Educator Career description: Physician; Health Ricks, Christopher Bruce (1933-)
Current affiliation: Duke Medicine policy specialist; Educator Election: 1991, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston University
Richardson, Robert Coleman (1937- Richter, Burton (1931-) Residence at election: Boston, MA
2013) Election: 1989, Fellow Career description: Language and literary
Election: 1995, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford University scholar; Educator
Affiliation at election: Cornell University Residence at election: Stanford, CA Current affiliation: Same
Residence at election: Ithaca, NY Career description: Physicist; Educator;
Career description: Physicist; Educator; Research institution administrator Ricoeur, Paul (1913-2005)
Academic administrator Current affiliation: Stanford Linear Election: 1971, FHM
Accelerator Center Affiliation at election: Université de Paris
Richardson, Roland George Dwight Residence at election: Paris, France
(1878-1949) Richter, Curt Paul (1894-1988) Career description: Philosopher; Educator
Election: 1914, Fellow Election: 1956, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Brown University Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins Riddiford, Lynn Moorhead (1936-)
Residence at election: Providence, RI University Election: 1993, Fellow
Career description: Mathematician; Residence at election: Baltimore, MD Affiliation at election: University of
Educator; Academic administrator Career description: Psychobiologist; Washington
Educator; Research institution Residence at election: Seattle, WA
Richardson, Rufus Byam (1845-1914) administrator Career description: Entomologist;
Election: 1900, Associate Fellow Endocrinologist; Educator
Affiliation at election: American School of Richter, Frank Morris (1943-) Current affiliation: University of
Classical Studies Election: 1993, Fellow Washington; Howard Hughes Medical
Residence at election: Athens, Greece Affiliation at election: University of Institute
Career description: Archaeologist; Chicago
Language and culture scholar; Educator; Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Academic administrator Career description: Geophysicist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 451 
Riddle, Lincoln Ware (1880-1921) Rieseberg, Loren H. (1961-) Righi, Augusto (1850-1920)
Election: 1915, Fellow Election: 2004, Fellow Election: 1912, FHM
Affiliation at election: Wellesley College Affiliation at election: Indiana University Affiliation at election: University of
Residence at election: Wellesley, MA Residence at election: Bloomington, IN Bologna
Career description: Botanist; Educator; Career description: Evolutionary biologist; Residence at election: Bologna, Italy
Herbarium curator Geneticist; Botanist; Educator Career description: Physicist; Educator
Current affiliation: University of British
Riddle, Oscar (1877-1968) Columbia Riker, William Harrison (1920-1993)
Election: 1934, Fellow Election: 1975, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Carnegie Station for Riesenfeld, Stefan Albrecht (1908-1999) Affiliation at election: University of
Experimental Evolution Election: 1976, Fellow Rochester
Residence at election: Cold Springs Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: Rochester, NY
Harbor, NY California, Berkeley Career description: Political scientist;
Career description: Biologist; Research Residence at election: Berkeley, CA Educator; Academic administrator
institution staff member Career description: Lawyer; Educator
Riley, Bridget (1931-)
Ridley (5th Viscount Ridley), Matthew Riesman, David (1909-2002) Election: 2006, FHM
White (1958-) Election: 1955, Fellow Affiliation at election: London, United
Election: 2012, FHM Affiliation at election: University of Kingdom
Affiliation at election: Newcastle upon Chicago Residence at election: London, United
Tyne, United Kingdom Residence at election: Chicago, IL Kingdom
Residence at election: Newcastle, United Career description: Sociologist; Lawyer; Career description: Artist (painter)
Kingdom Educator Current affiliation: Same
Career description: Journalist; Writer
(essayist); Editor; Businessman; Riess, Adam G. (1969-) Riley, Matilda White (1911-2004)
Philanthropist Election: 2008, Fellow Election: 1987, Fellow
Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins Affiliation at election: National Institutes
University; Space Telescope Science of Health; Rutgers University
Riecken, Henry William (1917-2012) Institute Residence at election: Bethesda, MD
Election: 1971, Fellow Residence at election: Baltimore, MD Career description: Sociologist; Educator;
Affiliation at election: Social Science Career description: Astrophysicist, Company and government research
Research Council Physicist, Educator agency administrator
Residence at election: Washington, DC Current affiliation: Same
Career description: Psychologist; Educator; Riley, Stephen Thomas (1908-1997)
Research agency administrator Riffaterre, Michael (1924-2006) Election: 1957, Fellow
Election: 1986, Fellow Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Rieke, George H. (1943-) Affiliation at election: Columbia Historical Society
Election: 2003, Fellow University Residence at election: Boston, MA
Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: New York, NY Career description: Historian; Librarian
Arizona Career description: Language and literary
Residence at election: Tucson, AZ scholar; Educator Rilling, Helmuth (1933-)
Career description: Astronomer; Educator; Election: 2003, FHM
Academic research institution Rigg, Diana (1938-) Affiliation at election: Internationale
administrator Election: 2001, FHM Bachakademie Stuttgart
Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: Stuttgart, Germany
Oxford Career description: Musician (conductor);
Rieke, Marcia J. (1951-) Residence at election: London, England Educator
Election: 2007, Fellow Career description: Actress; Educator Current affiliation: Same
Affiliation at election: University of Current affiliation: London, England
Arizona Rine, Jasper (1953-)
Residence at election: Tucson, AZ Riggs, Lorrin Andrews (1912-2008) Election: 2008, Fellow
Career description: Astrophysicist; Election: 1957, Fellow Affiliation at election: University of
Educator Affiliation at election: Brown University California, Berkeley
Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: Providence, RI Residence at election: Richmond, CA
Career description: Physiological Career description: Geneticist, Educator
psychologist; Educator Current affiliation: Same

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 452 


Rioch, David McKenzie (1900-1985) Risser, Paul Gillan (1939-) Ritter, Carl (1779-1859)
Election: 1958, Fellow Election: 1994, Fellow Election: 1849, FHM
Affiliation at election: Walter Reed Army Affiliation at election: Miami University Affiliation at election: University of Berlin
Institute of Research Residence at election: Oxford, OH Residence at election: Berlin, Germany
Residence at election: Washington, DC Career description: Botanist; Educator; Career description: Geographer; Historian;
Career description: Neuropsychiatrist; Research agency and academic Educator
Educator; Research institution administrator
administrator Current affiliation: University of Ritter, William Emerson (1856-1944)
Oklahoma Election: 1913, Fellow
Ripley, Alfred Lawrence (1858-1943) Affiliation at election: University of
Election: 1932, Fellow Rist, Charles (1874-1955) California, Berkeley
Affiliation at election: Merchants National Election: 1932, FHM Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Bank, Boston Affiliation at election: University of Career description: Biologist; Naturalist;
Residence at election: Andover, MA Montpellier; Université de Paris Educator; Research institution
Career description: Banker; Company Residence at election: Versailles, France administrator
executive Career description: Economist; Educator;
Banker Ritvo, Harriet (1946-)
Ripley, Sidney Dillon (1913-2001) Election: 2005, Fellow
Election: 1984, Fellow Ritchie, Edward Samuel (1814-1895) Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Affiliation at election: Smithsonian Election: 1859, Fellow Institute of Technology
Institution Affiliation at election: Boston, MA Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Residence at election: Washington, DC Residence at election: Boston, MA Career description: Historian; Educator
Career description: Zoologist; Museum Career description: Instrument maker Current affiliation: Same
and research institution administrator;
Educator Ritchie, Jr., John (1853-1939) Rivest, Ronald Linn (1947-)
Election: 1887, Fellow Election: 1993, Fellow
Ripley, William Zebina (1867-1941) Affiliation at election: Harvard University Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Election: 1907, Fellow Observatory Institute of Technology
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Residence at election: Boston, MA Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Residence at election: Newton, MA Career description: Astronomer; Career description: Computer scientist;
Career description: Economist; Educator Conchologist; Businessperson; Academic Cryptographer; Educator
research institution staff member Current affiliation: Same
Ris, Hans (1914-2004)
Election: 1969, Fellow Ritschl, Friedrich Wilhelm (1806-1876) Rivlin, Alice Mitchell (1931-)
Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1868, FHM Election: 1973, Fellow
Wisconsin, Madison Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: Brookings
Residence at election: Madison, WI Leipzig Institution
Career description: Zoologist; Educator Residence at election: Leipzig, Germany Residence at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Language and literary Career description: Economist; Research
Risen, James E. (1955-) scholar; Educator; Librarian and museum institution staff member; Government
Election: 2007, Fellow administrator official
Affiliation at election: New York Times Current affiliation: Same
Residence at election: Derwood, MD Rittenberg, David (1906-1970)
Career description: Journalist Election: 1964, Fellow Rivlin, Ronald Samuel (1915-2005)
Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: Columbia Election: 1958, Fellow
University College of Physicians and Affiliation at election: Brown University
Rishel, Joseph J. (1940-) Surgeons Residence at election: Providence, RI
Election: 2002, Fellow Residence at election: New York, NY Career description: Mathematician;
Affiliation at election: Philadelphia Career description: Biochemist; Educator Educator; Physicist; Research institution
Museum of Art administrator
Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA Rittenhouse, David (1732-1796)
Career description: Historian (art); Election: 1782, Fellow Rizzolatti, Giacomo (1937-)
Museum curator Affiliation at election: State of Election: 2002, FHM
Current affiliation: Same Pennsylvania Affiliation at election: Università di Parma
Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA Residence at election: Parma, Italy
Career description: Astronomer; Career description: Neuroscientist;
Mathematician; Instrument and clock Educator; Academic research agency
maker; Surveyor; Public official administrator
Current affiliation: Università degli Studi
di Parma

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 453 


Roach, Joseph (1947-) Robbins, Phillips Wesley (1930-) Roberts, Jeffrey Warren (1944-)
Election: 2012, Fellow Election: 1966, Fellow Election: 1995, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Yale University Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Affiliation at election: Cornell University
Residence at election: Chester, CT Institute of Technology Residence at election: Ithaca, NY
Career description: Dramatic and literary Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Career description: Molecular biologist;
scholar; Writer (dramatic theorist); Artist Career description: Biochemist; Educator Educator
(performing); Educator Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: Same
Current affiliation: Same
Robbins, William Jacob (1890-1980) Roberts, John Dombrowski (1918-)
Robbins, Chandler (1810-1882) Election: 1948, Fellow Election: 1952, Fellow
Election: 1858, Fellow Affiliation at election: Columbia Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Affiliation at election: Boston, MA University Institute of Technology
Residence at election: Boston, MA Residence at election: New York, NY Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Clergy member; Career description: Botanist; Educator; Career description: Chemist; Educator
Historian Academic administrator Current affiliation: California Institute of
Technology
Robbins, Edward Hutchinson (1758- Robert, Louis (1904-1985)
1829) Election: 1961, FHM Roberts, Jr., John Glover (1955-)
Election: 1799, Fellow Affiliation at election: Collège de France Election: 2006, Fellow
Affiliation at election: State of Residence at election: Istanbul, Turkey Affiliation at election: Supreme Court of
Massachusetts Career description: Archaeologist; the United States
Residence at election: Milton, MA Educator; Academic administrator Residence at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Lawyer; Government Career description: Lawyer; Jurist (U.S.
official (state legislator); Jurist Roberts, Anita Bauer (1942-2006) Supreme Court)
Election: 2005, Fellow Current affiliation: Same
Robbins, Frederick Chapman (1916- Affiliation at election: National Cancer
2003) Institute Roberts, John Milton (1916-1990)
Election: 1962, Fellow Residence at election: Bethesda, MD Election: 1986, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Case Western Career description: Biochemist; Molecular Affiliation at election: University of
Reserve University; Cleveland biologist; Government research agency Pittsburgh
Metropolitan General Hospital staff member and administrator Residence at election: Pittsburgh, PA
Residence at election: Cleveland, OH Career description: Anthropologist;
Career description: Physician; Educator; Roberts, D. John (Donald John) (1945-) Educator
Academic administrator Election: 2005, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University Roberts, Lawrence Gilman (1937-)
Robbins, Herbert Ellis (1915-2001) Graduate School of Business Election: 2001, Fellow
Election: 1975, Fellow Residence at election: Stanford, CA Affiliation at election: Caspian Networks
Affiliation at election: Columbia Career description: Economist; Educator Residence at election: San Jose, CA
University Current affiliation: Stanford Graduate Career description: Computer scientist;
Residence at election: New York, NY School of Business Company executive (computers and
Career description: Mathematical communication)
statistician; Educator Roberts, Edward Adam (1940-) Current affiliation: Anagran, Inc.
Election: 2011, FHM
Robbins, Jerome (1918-1998) Affiliation at election: British Academy; Roberts, Morton S. (1926-)
Election: 1993, Fellow University of Oxford Election: 1999, Fellow
Affiliation at election: New York City Residence at election: Oxford, United Affiliation at election: National Radio
Ballet Kingdom Astronomy Observatory
Residence at election: New York, NY Career description: International affairs Residence at election: Charlottesville, VA
Career description: Choreographer; Ballet scholar; Learned society administrator; Career description: Astronomer; Research
company director Educator institution staff member and
Current affiliation: Same administrator
Robbins (Baron Robbins of Clare Current affiliation: Same
Market), Lionel Charles (1898-1984) Roberts, Eugene (1920-)
Election: 1966, FHM Election: 1995, Fellow Roberts, Odin (1867-1934)
Affiliation at election: London School of Affiliation at election: Beckman Research Election: 1932, Fellow
Economics and Political Science; British Institute Affiliation at election: Roberts, Cushman
Academy Residence at election: Duarte, CA and Woodberry
Residence at election: London, England Career description: Biochemist; Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Economist; Educator; Neuroscientist; Research institution staff Career description: Lawyer; Educator
Academic administrator; Company member and administrator; Educator
executive; Learned society administrator Current affiliation: Same

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 454 


Roberts, Paul H. (1929-) Robertson, R.G. Hamish (1943-) Robinson, Denis Morrell (1907-1994)
Election: 2001, Fellow Election: 2003, Fellow Election: 1954, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: High Voltage
California, Los Angeles Washington Engineering Corporation
Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Residence at election: Seattle, WA Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Geophysicist; Career description: Physicist; Educator; Career description: Electrical engineer;
Mathematician; Educator Government research institution staff Company executive
Current affiliation: Same member
Current affiliation: Same Robinson, Jr., Dwight Parker (1900-
Roberts, Richard John (1943-) 1989)
Election: 1997, Fellow Robertson, Rutherford Ness (1913-2001) Election: 1961, Fellow
Affiliation at election: New England Election: 1973, FHM Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Biolabs Affiliation at election: Australian National Investors Trust
Residence at election: Beverly, MA University Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Molecular biologist; Residence at election: Canberra, Australia Career description: Stockbroker; Company
Research institution administrator Career description: Plant physiologist; executive
Current affiliation: Same Biochemist; Academic and research
institution administrator; Educator Robinson, Edward (1794-1863)
Roberts, Walter Orr (1915-1990) Election: 1847, Fellow
Election: 1960, Fellow Robins, Lee Nelken (1922-2009) Affiliation at election: Union Theological
Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1999, Fellow Seminary
Colorado Affiliation at election: Washington Residence at election: New York, NY
Residence at election: Boulder, CO University in St. Louis School of Medicine Career description: Biblical scholar;
Career description: Geophysicist; Residence at election: St. Louis, MO Historical geographer; Educator
Astronomer; Environmental scientist; Career description: Psychiatric
Educator; Observatory administrator epidemiologist; Educator Robinson, Edward (1858-1931)
Election: 1892, Fellow
Robertson, Anne Walters (1952-) Robinson, Abraham (1918-1974) Affiliation at election: Museum of Fine
Election: 2008, Fellow Election: 1972, Fellow Arts, Boston
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: Yale University Residence at election: Boston, MA
Chicago Residence at election: New Haven, CT Career description: Art scholar; Museum
Residence at election: Chicago, IL Career description: Mathematician; administrator
Career description: Musicologist, Educator Philosopher; Educator
Current affiliation: Same Robinson, Edwin Arlington (1869-1935)
Robinson, Allan Richard (1932-2009) Election: 1927, Fellow
Robertson, David (1958-) Election: 1975, Fellow Affiliation at election: New York, NY
Election: 2010, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard University Residence at election: New York, NY
Affiliation at election: Saint Louis Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Career description: Writer (poet)
Symphony Orchestra Career description: Oceanographer;
Residence at election: New York, NY Geophysicist; Educator Robinson, Ezekiel Gilman (1815-1894)
Career description: Musician (conductor) Election: 1885, Associate Fellow
Current affiliation: Same Robinson, Benjamin Lincoln (1864- Affiliation at election: Brown University
1935) Residence at election: Providence, RI
Robertson, Dennis Holme (1890-1963) Election: 1892, Fellow Career description: Theologian; Clergy
Election: 1945, FHM Affiliation at election: Harvard University member; Educator; Academic
Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: Somerville, MA administrator
Cambridge Career description: Botanist; Educator;
Residence at election: London, England Academic research institution Robinson, Fred Colson (1930-)
Career description: Economist; Educator administrator Election: 1976, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Yale University
Robertson, Howard Percy (1903-1961) Robinson, David Moore (1880-1958) Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Election: 1957, Fellow Election: 1934, Fellow Career description: Language and literary
Affiliation at election: California Institute Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins scholar; Educator
of Technology University Current affiliation: Same
Residence at election: Pasadena, CA Residence at election: Baltimore, MD
Career description: Physicist; Educator Career description: Archaeologist; Robinson, Fred Norris (1871-1966)
Classicist; Educator Election: 1911, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Language and literary
scholar; Educator

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 455 


Robinson, Gene Ezia (1955-) Robinson, Robert (1886-1975) Rock, John Charles (1890-1984)
Election: 2004, Fellow Election: 1948, FHM Election: 1948, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: Free Hospital,
Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Oxford Brookline
Residence at election: Urbana, IL Residence at election: Oxford, England Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Behavioral and Career description: Chemist; Educator; Career description: Physician; Hospital
evolutionary biologist; Entomologist; Company research administrator administrator
Educator
Current affiliation: Same Roby, Joseph (1807-1860) Rockefeller, Jr., David (1941-)
Election: 1838, Associate Fellow Election: 1991, Fellow
Robinson, James A. (1960-) Affiliation at election: Bowdoin College Affiliation at election: Rockefeller Brothers
Election: 2012, Fellow Residence at election: Boston, MA Fund; Rockefeller Financial Services, Inc.
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Career description: Anatomist; Physician; Residence at election: New York, NY
Residence at election: Somerville, MA Educator Career description: Company executive
Career description: Political scientist; (financial investment)
Educator Rochberg, George (1918-2005) Current affiliation: Rockefeller Financial
Current affiliation: Same Election: 1986, Fellow Services, Inc.
Affiliation at election: University of
Robinson, James McConkey (1924-) Pennsylvania Rockefeller, Sharon Percy (1944-)
Election: 1971, Fellow Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA Election: 2003, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Claremont Career description: Musician (composer); Affiliation at election: WETA
Graduate School Educator Residence at election: Arlington, VA
Residence at election: Claremont, CA Career description: Broadcast executive
Career description: Religions scholar; Roche, Daniel (1935-) Current affiliation: Same
Educator; Academy research agency Election: 1998, FHM
administrator Affiliation at election: Université de Paris Rockwell, Alfred Perkins (1834-1903)
Current affiliation: Claremont Graduate Residence at election: Paris, France Election: 1869, Fellow
University Career description: Historian; Educator Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Current affiliation: Same Institute of Technology
Robinson, Joan Violet Maurice (1903- Residence at election: Boston, MA
1983) Roche, Kevin Eamonn (1922-) Career description: Mining engineer;
Election: 1964, FHM Election: 1994, Fellow Educator; Businessperson
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: Kevin Roche, John
Cambridge Dinkeloo and Associates Rodbell, Martin (1925-1998)
Residence at election: Cambridge, England Residence at election: Hamden, CT Election: 1993, Fellow
Career description: Economist; Educator Career description: Architect Affiliation at election: National Institute of
Current affiliation: Same Environmental Health Sciences
Robinson, Julia Bowman (1919-1985) Residence at election: Research Triangle
Election: 1985, Fellow Rocher, Guy (1924-) Park, NC
Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1973, FHM Career description: Biochemist;
California, Berkeley Affiliation at election: University of Government research scientist and
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA Montreal administrator
Career description: Mathematician; Residence at election: Montreal, Canada
Educator Career description: Sociologist; Educator Rodgers, Daniel (1942-)
Current affiliation: Montreal, Canada Election: 2008, Fellow
Robinson, Marilynne (1943-) Affiliation at election: Princeton
Election: 2010, Fellow Rochow, Eugene George (1909-2002) University
Affiliation at election: University of Iowa Election: 1949, Fellow Residence at election: Princeton, NJ
Residence at election: Iowa City, IA Affiliation at election: Harvard University Career description: Historian, Educator
Career description: Writer (novelist); Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Current affiliation: Same
Educator Career description: Chemist; Company
Current affiliation: Same research staff member; Educator Rodgers, Griffin Platt (1954-)
Election: 2012, Fellow
Robinson, Paul Arnold (1940-) Rock, Arthur (1926-) Affiliation at election: National Institute of
Election: 1994, Fellow Election: 2007, Fellow Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney
Affiliation at election: Stanford University Affiliation at election: Arthur Rock & Diseases
Residence at election: Stanford, CA Company Residence at election: Kensington, MD
Career description: Historian; Educator Residence at election: San Francisco, CA Career description: Physician;
Current affiliation: Same Career description: Company executive; Hematologist; Government research
Trustee scientist and administrator
Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: Same

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 456 


Rodgers, John (1812-1882) Roediger III, Henry L. (1947-) Rogers, David Elliott (1926-1994)
Election: 1867, Fellow Election: 2005, Fellow Election: 1993, Fellow
Affiliation at election: U.S. Navy Affiliation at election: Washington Affiliation at election: Cornell University
Residence at election: Charlestown, MA University in St. Louis Medical College
Career description: U.S. naval officer Residence at election: St. Louis, MO Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Psychologist; Educator Career description: Physician; Educator;
Rodgers, John (1914-2004) Current affiliation: Same Foundation executive
Election: 1964, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Yale University Roelker, Nancy Lyman (1915-1993) Rogers, Elizabeth Barlow (1936-)
Residence at election: New Haven, CT Election: 1964, Fellow Election: 2005, Fellow
Career description: Geologist; Educator Affiliation at election: Tufts University Affiliation at election: Foundation for
Residence at election: Medford, MA Landscape Studies
Rodin, Judith Seitz (1944-) Career description: Historian; Educator Residence at election: New York, NY
Election: 1990, Fellow Career description: Architect (landscape);
Affiliation at election: Yale University Roelofs, Wendell Lee (1938-) Historian; Government agency and
Residence at election: New Haven, CT Election: 1986, Fellow academic administrator
Career description: Psychologist; Educator; Affiliation at election: Cornell University Current affiliation: Same
Academic administrator; Foundation Residence at election: Geneva, NY
executive Career description: Entomologist; Rogers, Henry Darwin (1808-1866)
Current affiliation: Rockefeller Biochemist; Educator Election: 1845, Fellow
Foundation Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: University of
Pennsylvania
Rodríguez-Iturbe, Ignacio J. (1942-) Roemer, John E. (1945-) Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA
Election: 2012, Fellow Election: 2006, Fellow Career description: Geologist; Educator;
Affiliation at election: Princeton Affiliation at election: Yale University Government research agency
University Residence at election: New York, NY administrator
Residence at election: Princeton, NJ Career description: Political scientist;
Career description: Environmental Educator Rogers, Howard Gardner (1915-1995)
engineer; Educator Current affiliation: Same Election: 1976, Fellow
Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: Polaroid
Roepper, William Theodore (1810-1880) Corporation
Roe, Anne (1904-1991) Election: 1872, Associate Fellow Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Election: 1965, Fellow Affiliation at election: Bethlehem, PA Career description: Chemist; Company
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Residence at election: Bethlehem, PA research scientist and executive
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Career description: Mineralogist; Educator
Career description: Psychologist; Rogers, Lockhart Burgess (1917-1992)
Education specialist; Educator; Research Roethlisberger, Fritz Jules (1898-1974) Election: 1955, Fellow
institution administrator Election: 1947, Fellow Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Institute of Technology
Roe, Mark J. (1951-) Graduate School of Business Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Election: 2009, Fellow Administration Career description: Chemist; Educator
Affiliation at election: Harvard Law School Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Career description: Business expert; Rogers, Malcolm Austin (1948-)
Career description: Law scholar; Educator Educator Election: 2011, Fellow
Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: Museum of Fine
Rogers, Austin Flint (1877-1957) Arts, Boston
Roeder, Kenneth David (1908-1979) Election: 1922, Fellow Residence at election: Brookline, MA
Election: 1946, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford University Career description: Museum administrator
Affiliation at election: Tufts University Residence at election: Palo Alto, CA (art); Art curator
Residence at election: Medford, MA Career description: Mineralogist; Educator Current affiliation: Same
Career description: Physiologist; Educator
Rogers, Carl Ransom (1902-1987) Rogers, Rutherford David (1915-)
Roeder, Robert Gayle (1942-) Election: 1961, Fellow Election: 1976, Fellow
Election: 1995, Fellow Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: Yale University
Affiliation at election: Rockefeller Wisconsin, Madison Residence at election: New Haven, CT
University Residence at election: Madison, WI Career description: Librarian
Residence at election: New York, NY Career description: Psychologist; Educator Current affiliation: Winter Park, FL
Career description: Biochemist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 457 


Rogers, Theodore C. (1934-) Rohlf, F. James (Frank James) (1936-) Rollins, Theodore (Sonny) Walter
Election: 2009, Fellow Election: 2001, Fellow (1930-)
Affiliation at election: American Industrial Affiliation at election: State University of Election: 2010, Fellow
Partners New York at Stony Brook Affiliation at election: New York, New
Residence at election: New York, NY Residence at election: Stony Brook, NY York
Career description: Company founder and Career description: Evolutionary biologist; Residence at election: Germantown, NY
executive (investment); Trustee (cultural Biostatistician; Educator Career description: Musician
and academic institutions) Current affiliation: Same (instrumentalist, composer)
Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: Same
Rohsenow, Warren Max (1921-2011)
Rogers, William Augustus (1832-1898) Election: 1956, Fellow Roman, Herschel Lewis (1914-1989)
Election: 1872, Fellow Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Election: 1969, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Institute of Technology Affiliation at election: University of
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Washington
Career description: Astronomer; Physicist; Career description: Mechanical engineer; Residence at election: Seattle, WA
Educator Educator Career description: Geneticist; Educator

Rogers, William Barton (1804-1882) Roizman, Bernard (1929-) Romano, John (1908-1994)
Election: 1845, Fellow Election: 1991, Fellow Election: 1962, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: University of
Virginia Chicago Rochester
Residence at election: Charlottesville, VA Residence at election: Chicago, IL Residence at election: Rochester, NY
Career description: Geologist; Educator; Career description: Virologist; Educator Career description: Psychiatrist; Educator
Academic administrator Current affiliation: Same
Romano, Roberta (1952-)
Rogoff, Kenneth Saul (1953-) Rokitansky, Karl Freiherr von (1804- Election: 1995, Fellow
Election: 2001, Fellow 1878) Affiliation at election: Yale University Law
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Election: 1850, FHM School
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Career description: Economist; Educator Vienna Career description: Lawyer; Educator
Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: Vienna, Austria Current affiliation: Yale Law School
Career description: Pathologist; Educator
Rogowski, Ronald Lynn (1944-) Romanowicz, Barbara A. (1950-)
Election: 1994, Fellow Rokkan, Stein (1921-1979) Election: 2001, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1969, FHM Affiliation at election: University of
California, Los Angeles Affiliation at election: University of California, Berkeley
Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Bergen Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Career description: Political scientist; Residence at election: Bergen, Norway Career description: Geophysicist;
Educator Career description: Sociologist; Educator; Educator; Research agency administrator
Current affiliation: Same Research institution administrator Current affiliation: Same

Rohatyn, Felix George (1928-) Rollins, Hyder Edward (1889-1958) Romer, Alfred Sherwood (1894-1973)
Election: 1991, Fellow Election: 1938, Fellow Election: 1937, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Lazard Freres and Affiliation at election: Harvard University Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Company Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Residence at election: New York, NY Career description: Language and literary Career description: Paleontologist;
Career description: Investment banker; scholar; Educator Educator; Museum curator and
U.S. Ambassador to France administrator
Current affiliation: FGR Associates LLC Rollins, Reed Clark (1911-1998)
Election: 1949, Fellow Romer, Christina D. (1958-)
Rohde, David W. (1944-) Affiliation at election: Harvard University Election: 2004, Fellow
Election: 2000, Fellow Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Affiliation at election: University of
Affiliation at election: Michigan State Career description: Botanist; Geneticist; California, Berkeley
University Educator; Research institution Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Residence at election: East Lansing, MI administrator Career description: Economist; Educator
Career description: Political scientist; Current affiliation: United States Council
Educator on Economic Advisors
Current affiliation: Duke University

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 458 


Romer, David (1958-) Roosa, Robert Vincent (1918-1993) Rorimer, James Joseph (1905-1966)
Election: 2006, Fellow Election: 1966, Fellow Election: 1956, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: Brown Brothers Affiliation at election: Metropolitan
California, Berkeley Harriman and Company Museum of Art
Residence at election: Oakland, CA Residence at election: New York, NY Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Economist; Educator Career description: Economist; Career description: Historian (art);
Current affiliation: Same Government official; Company executive Museum curator and administrator

Romer, Paul Michael (1955-) Roosevelt, Anna Curtenius (1946-) Rorty, Richard McKay (1931-2007)
Election: 2000, Fellow Election: 1992, Fellow Election: 1983, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Stanford University Affiliation at election: Field Museum of Affiliation at election: Princeton
Graduate School of Business Natural History University
Residence at election: Stanford, CA Residence at election: Chicago, IL Residence at election: Princeton, NJ
Career description: Economist; Educator Career description: Anthropologist; Career description: Philosopher; Educator
Current affiliation: Stanford Graduate Archaeologist; Museum administrator;
School of Business Educator Rosakis, Ares J. (1956-)
Current affiliation: Same Election: 2009, Fellow
Romer, Thomas (1947-) Affiliation at election: California Institute
Election: 2011, Fellow Root, Elihu (1845-1937) of Technology
Affiliation at election: Princeton Election: 1912, Fellow Residence at election: Pasadena, CA
University Affiliation at election: U.S. Senate Career description: Aeronautical and
Residence at election: Princeton, NJ Residence at election: New York, NY mechanical engineer; Educator; Academic
Career description: Political scientist; Career description: Lawyer; U.S. Senator administrator
Educator Current affiliation: Same
Current affiliation: Same Root, Robert Kilburn (1877-1950)
Election: 1931, Fellow Rosaldo, Jr., Renato Ignacio (1941-)
Romero, Francisco (1891-1962) Affiliation at election: Princeton Election: 1997, Fellow
Election: 1946, FHM University Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: Princeton, NJ Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Buenos Aires; University of La Plata Career description: Language and literary Career description: Cultural
Residence at election: Buenos Aires, scholar; Educator; Academic anthropologist; Educator
Argentina administrator Current affiliation: New York University
Career description: Philosopher; Educator
Ropes, James Hardy (1866-1933) Rosand, David (1938-)
Romney, Antone Kimball (1925-) Election: 1909, Fellow Election: 1999, Fellow
Election: 1994, Fellow Affiliation at election: Harvard University Affiliation at election: Columbia
Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: Cambridge, MA University
California, Irvine Career description: Theologian; Clergy Residence at election: New York, NY
Residence at election: Irvine, CA member; Educator Career description: Historian (art);
Career description: Anthropologist; Educator
Educator Ropes, John Codman (1836-1899) Current affiliation: Same
Current affiliation: Same Election: 1885, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston, MA Rosand, Ellen (1940-)
Rood, Ogden Nicholas (1831-1902) Residence at election: Boston, MA Election: 1996, Fellow
Election: 1864, Associate Fellow Career description: Lawyer; Historian Affiliation at election: Yale University
Affiliation at election: Columbia Residence at election: New Haven, CT
University Ropes, Joseph Samuel (1818-1903) Career description: Musicologist; Educator
Residence at election: New York, NY Election: 1878, Fellow Current affiliation: Same
Career description: Physicist; Educator Affiliation at election: Boston, MA
Residence at election: Boston, MA Rosanoff, Martin Andre (1874-1951)
Roorbach, George Byron (1878-1934) Career description: Businessperson; Election: 1914, Fellow
Election: 1932, Fellow Author Affiliation at election: Clark University
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Residence at election: Worcester, MA
Graduate School of Business Rorem, Ned (1923-) Career description: Chemist; Educator;
Administration Election: 2005, Fellow Academic administrator
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Affiliation at election: New York, NY
Career description: Business expert; Residence at election: New York, NY
Educator Career description: Musician (composer);
Author
Current affiliation: Same

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 459 


Rosbash, Michael (1944-) Rose, Elihu (1933-) Rosen, Charles (1927-2012)
Election: 1997, Fellow Election: 1999, Fellow Election: 1974, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Brandeis University Affiliation at election: Rose Associates, Affiliation at election: State University of
Residence at election: Waltham, MA Inc. New York at Stony Brook
Career description: Molecular and cellular Residence at election: New York, NY Residence at election: Stony Brook, NY
biologist; Educator Career description: Company executive Career description: Musician (pianist);
Current affiliation: Same (real estate) Musicologist; Educator
Current affiliation: Same
Roscoe, Henry Enfield (1833-1915) Rosen, Fred Saul (1930-2005)
Election: 1890, FHM Rose, Heinrich (1795-1864) Election: 1995, Fellow
Affiliation at election: British Parliament Election: 1849, FHM Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
Residence at election: London, England Affiliation at election: University of Berlin School; Center for Blood Research
Career description: Chemist; Educator; Residence at election: Berlin, Germany Residence at election: Boston, MA
Government official; Academic Career description: Chemist; Educator Career description: Pediatrician;
administrator Immunologist; Educator; Research
Rose, Irwin Allan (1926-) institution administrator
Rose, C. Brian (1956-) Election: 1977, Fellow
Election: 2011, Fellow Affiliation at election: Institute for Cancer Rosen, Sherwin (1938-2001)
Affiliation at election: University of Research Election: 1984, Fellow
Pennsylvania Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA Affiliation at election: University of
Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA Career description: Biochemist; Research Chicago
Career description: Archaeologist; institution staff member; Educator Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Classical scholar; Writer (novelist); Current affiliation: Same Career description: Economist; Educator
Museum curator
Current affiliation: Same Rose, Joanna Semel (1930-) Rosenau, Milton Joseph (1869-1946)
Election: 2012, Fellow Election: 1911, Fellow
Rose, Carol Marguerite (1940-) Affiliation at election: New York, New Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
Election: 1994, Fellow York School
Affiliation at election: Yale University Law Residence at election: New York, NY Residence at election: Boston, MA
School Career description: Philanthropist Career description: Epidemiologist;
Residence at election: New Haven, CT Current affiliation: Same Educator; Research institution and
Career description: Lawyer; Historian; academic administrator
Educator Rose, Marshall (1937-)
Current affiliation: University of Arizona Election: 1996, Fellow Rosenbaum, Thomas F. (1955-)
Law School Affiliation at election: Georgetown Group, Election: 2010, Fellow
Inc. Affiliation at election: University of
Rose, Daniel (1929-) Residence at election: New York, NY Chicago
Election: 2012, Fellow Career description: Company executive Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Affiliation at election: Rose Associates, (real estate and investment); Lawyer Career description: Physicist; Educator
Inc. Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: Same
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Company executive Rose, Richard (1933-) Rosenberg, Charles Ernest (1936-)
(real estate); Governmental advisor; Election: 1994, FHM Election: 1986, Fellow
Nonprofit organization founder; Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: University of
Philanthropist Strathclyde, Scotland Pennsylvania
Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: Glasgow, Scotland, Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA
UK Career description: Historian; Educator
Rose, David John (1922-1985) Career description: Public policy scholar; Current affiliation: Harvard University
Election: 1962, Fellow Educator
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Current affiliation: University of Rosenberg, Harold (1906-1978)
Institute of Technology Aberdeen Election: 1975, Fellow
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Affiliation at election: New Yorker
Career description: Nuclear engineer; Roseman, Saul (1921-2011) Residence at election: New York, NY
Educator; Company research scientist Election: 1971, Fellow Career description: Writer (art critic);
Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins Educator; Foundation executive
University
Residence at election: Baltimore, MD
Career description: Biochemist; Educator

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 460 


Rosenberg, Jakob (1893-1980) Rosenblueth, Arturo Stearns (1900- Rosenfeld, Michael Geoffrey (1944-)
Election: 1954, Fellow 1970) Election: 1991, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Election: 1939, Fellow Affiliation at election: University of
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical California, San Diego
Career description: Historian (art); School Residence at election: San Diego, CA
Educator; Museum curator Residence at election: Watertown, MA Career description: Biochemist; Molecular
Career description: Neurophysiologist; biologist; Educator
Rosenberg, Leon Emanuel (1933-) Educator; Research institution Current affiliation: Same
Election: 1976, Fellow administrator
Affiliation at election: Yale University Rosenfield, Allan G. (1933-2008)
Residence at election: New Haven, CT Rosenblueth, Emilio (1926-1994) Election: 2007, Fellow
Career description: Geneticist; Medical Election: 1976, FHM Affiliation at election: Columbia
scientist; Educator; Academic and Affiliation at election: Universidad University
company researcher and administrator Nacional Autónoma de Mexico Residence at election: Hartsdale, NY
Current affiliation: Princeton University Residence at election: Mexico City, Mexico Career description: Physician; Academic
Career description: Structural engineer; administrator; Public health advocate
Rosenberg, Maurice (1919-1995) Educator; Government official; Academic
Election: 1972, Fellow administrator; Company executive Rosenfield, John Max (1924-)
Affiliation at election: Columbia Election: 1971, Fellow
University Law School Rosenblum, Nancy Lipton (1947-) Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: New York, NY Election: 2004, Fellow Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Lawyer; Educator Affiliation at election: Harvard University Career description: Historian (art);
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Educator; Museum administrator
Rosenberg, Nathan (1927-) Career description: Political scientist; Current affiliation: Same
Election: 1981, Fellow Educator
Affiliation at election: Stanford University Current affiliation: Same Rosenheim, Max Leonard (1908-1972)
Residence at election: Stanford, CA Election: 1961, FHM
Career description: Economist; Educator Rosenblum, Robert (1927-2006) Affiliation at election: University of
Current affiliation: Same Election: 1984, Fellow London
Affiliation at election: New York Residence at election: London, England
Rosenberg, Pierre Max (1936-) University Career description: Physician; Educator;
Election: 1990, FHM Residence at election: New York, NY Professional society administrator
Affiliation at election: Musée du Louvre Career description: Historian (art);
Residence at election: Paris, France Educator Rosenkrantz, Barbara Gutmann (1923-)
Career description: Museum curator and Election: 1982, Fellow
administrator Rosenbluth, Frances McCall (1958-) Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Current affiliation: Paris, France Election: 2007, Fellow Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Affiliation at election: Yale University Career description: Historian; Educator
Rosenberg, Tina (1960-) Residence at election: Hamden, CT Current affiliation: Same
Election: 2002, Fellow Career description: Political scientist;
Affiliation at election: New York Times Educator Rosenmeyer, Thomas Gustav (1920-
Residence at election: New York, NY Current affiliation: Same 2007)
Career description: Journalist; Author; Election: 1987, Fellow
International affairs specialist Rosenbluth, Marshall Nicholas (1927- Affiliation at election: University of
Current affiliation: Same 2003) California, Berkeley
Election: 1966, Fellow Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Rosenblith, Walter Alter (1913-2002) Affiliation at election: University of Career description: Language and literary
Election: 1955, Fellow California, San Diego scholar; Educator
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Residence at election: La Jolla, CA
Institute of Technology Career description: Physicist; Educator; Rosenquist, James (1933-)
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Government and company research Election: 1998, Fellow
Career description: Biophysicist; Educator; institution staff member Affiliation at election: New York, NY
Academic administrator Residence at election: New York, NY
Rosenfeld, Gerald (1946-) Career description: Artist (painter)
Election: 2004, Fellow Current affiliation: Same
Affiliation at election: Rothschild North
America
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Company executive
(investment and banking); Educator
Current affiliation: Same

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 461 


Rosenstein-Rodan, Paul Narcyz (1902- Rosenwald, Jr., E. John (1933-) Ross, Arthur (1910-2007)
1985) Election: 2001, Fellow Election: 2002, Fellow
Election: 1961, Fellow Affiliation at election: Bear Stearns Affiliation at election: Central National-
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Companies, Inc. Gottesman, Inc.; Cenro Corporation
Institute of Technology Residence at election: New York, NY Residence at election: New York, NY
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Career description: Company executive Career description: Company executive
Career description: Economist; Educator; (banking and finance)
Research institution administrator Current affiliation: J.P. Morgan Ross, Denman Waldo (1853-1935)
Election: 1885, Fellow
Rosenstone, Steven J. (1952-) Rosenzweig, Robert Myron (1931-) Affiliation at election: Cambridge, MA
Election: 1997, Fellow Election: 1995, Fellow Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: Association of Career description: Design theorist;
Minnesota American Universities Historian; Art collector; Educator
Residence at election: Minneapolis, MN Residence at election: Palo Alto, CA
Career description: Political scientist; Career description: Association executive; Ross, Ian Munro (1927-2013)
Educator; Academic administrator Academic administrator; Educator Election: 1981, Fellow
Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: Palo Alto, CA Affiliation at election: Bell Telephone
Laboratories
Rosenthal, Albert Joseph (1919-2010) Roshko, Anatol (1923-) Residence at election: Murray Hill, NJ
Election: 1983, Fellow Election: 1976, Fellow Career description: Electrical engineer;
Affiliation at election: Columbia Affiliation at election: California Institute Company researcher and executive
University Law School of Technology
Residence at election: New York, NY Residence at election: Pasadena, CA Ross, John (1926-)
Career description: Lawyer; Educator Career description: Aeronautical engineer; Election: 1964, Fellow
Educator Affiliation at election: Brown University
Rosenthal, Franz (1914-2003) Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: Providence, RI
Election: 1971, Fellow Career description: Physical chemist;
Affiliation at election: Yale University Roskies, David G. (1948-) Educator
Residence at election: New Haven, CT Election: 2012, Fellow Current affiliation: Stanford University
Career description: Language and literary Affiliation at election: Jewish Theological
scholar; Historian; Educator Seminary Ross, Joseph Foster (1910-1999)
Residence at election: New York, NY Election: 1953, Fellow
Rosenthal, Howard Lewis (1939-) Career description: Literary scholar; Affiliation at election: Boston University;
Election: 1992, Fellow Editor; Educator Veterans Administration Hospital
Affiliation at election: Carnegie Mellon Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: Boston, MA
University Career description: Physician; Educator
Residence at election: Pittsburgh, PA Rosner, Robert (1947-)
Career description: Political scientist; Election: 2001, Fellow Ross, Lee David (1942-)
Educator Affiliation at election: University of Election: 1993, Fellow
Current affiliation: New York University Chicago Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Chicago, IL Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Rosenthal, Robert (1933-) Career description: Astrophysicist; Career description: Psychologist; Educator
Election: 2009, Fellow Educator Current affiliation: Same
Affiliation at election: University of Current affiliation: Same
California, Riverside Ross, Russell (1929-1999)
Residence at election: Riverside, CA Rosovsky, Henry (1927-) Election: 1991, Fellow
Career description: Psychologist; Educator; Election: 1969, Fellow Affiliation at election: University of
Academic and research administrator Affiliation at election: Harvard University Washington
Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Residence at election: Seattle, WA
Career description: Economist; Educator; Career description: Medical scientist;
Rosenthal, Sanford Morris (1897-1989) Academic administrator Pathologist; Educator; Academic and
Election: 1979, Fellow Current affiliation: Same research institution administrator
Affiliation at election: National Institutes
of Health Ross, Alex (1968-)
Residence at election: Bethesda, MD Election: 2012, Fellow
Career description: Pharmacologist; Affiliation at election: New York, NY
Government research scientist and Residence at election: New York, NY
administrator Career description: Music critic; Writer
(essayist)
Current affiliation: Same

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 462 


Ross, Stephen Alan (1944-) Rossi, Bruno Benedetto (1905-1993) Rostovtzeff, Michael Ivanovitch (1870-
Election: 1987, Fellow Election: 1948, Fellow 1952)
Affiliation at election: Yale University Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Election: 1923, Fellow
Residence at election: New Haven, CT Institute of Technology Affiliation at election: University of
Career description: Economist; Educator Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Wisconsin, Madison
Current affiliation: Massachusetts Career description: Physicist; Educator Residence at election: Madison, WI
Institute of Technology Career description: Archaeologist;
Rossi, Peter Henry (1921-2006) Historian; Educator
Ross, William David (1877-1971) Election: 1986, Fellow
Election: 1950, FHM Affiliation at election: University of Rostow, Eugene Victor (1913-2002)
Affiliation at election: University of Massachusetts Election: 1956, Fellow
Oxford Residence at election: Amherst, MA Affiliation at election: Yale University Law
Residence at election: Oxford, England Career description: Sociologist; Educator School
Career description: Philosopher; Educator; Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Academic administrator Rossier, Bernard (1941-) Career description: Lawyer; Educator;
Election: 1999, FHM Academic administrator
Rossant, Janet (1950-) Affiliation at election: University of
Election: 2003, FHM Lausanne Rostow, Walt Whitman (1916-2003)
Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: Lausanne, Election: 1957, Fellow
Toronto Switzerland Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Residence at election: Toronto, Canada Career description: Pharmacologist; Institute of Technology
Career description: Developmental Geneticist; Educator Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
biologist; Geneticist; Educator Current affiliation: Same Career description: Economist; Educator;
Current affiliation: Same Government official; Presidential advisor
Rossini, Frederick Dominic (1899-1990)
Rossby, Carl-Gustaf Arvid (1898-1957) Election: 1964, Fellow Rostropovitch, Mstislav Leopoldowich
Election: 1934, Fellow Affiliation at election: University of Notre (1927-2007)
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Dame Election: 1972, FHM
Institute of Technology Residence at election: Notre Dame, IN Affiliation at election: Moscow and
Residence at election: Hingham, MA Career description: Physical chemist; Leningrad Conservatories
Career description: Meteorologist; Educator; Government research scientist Residence at election: Moscow, USSR
Educator; Research institution and and administrator; Academic Career description: Musician (cellist,
academic administrator administrator conductor); Music director

Rossby, Hans Thomas (1939-) Rossiter, Clinton Lawrence (1917-1970) Rota, Gian-Carlo (1932-1999)
Election: 1999, Fellow Election: 1958, Fellow Election: 1963, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Rhode Affiliation at election: Cornell University Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Island Residence at election: Ithaca, NY Institute of Technology
Residence at election: Kingston, RI Career description: Political scientist; Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Oceanographer; Historian; Educator Career description: Mathematician;
Educator Philosopher; Educator
Current affiliation: Same Rossky, Peter Jacob (1950-)
Election: 2004, Fellow Rotberg, Robert Irwin (1935-)
Rosser, John Barkley (1907-1989) Affiliation at election: University of Texas Election: 2005, Fellow
Election: 1967, Fellow at Austin Affiliation at election: World Peace
Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: Austin, TX Foundation; Harvard University
Wisconsin, Madison Career description: Chemist; Educator Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Residence at election: Madison, WI Current affiliation: Same Career description: Historian; Political
Career description: Mathematician; Rocket scientist; Educator; Academic
ballistics specialist; Educator; Government Rossmann, Michael George (1930-) administrator; Foundation executive
research scientist and administrator Election: 1978, Fellow Current affiliation: Same
Affiliation at election: Purdue University
Rossi, Alice S. (1922-2009) Residence at election: West Lafayette, IN Rotblat, Joseph (1908-2005)
Election: 1986, Fellow Career description: Biochemist; Educator Election: 1972, FHM
Affiliation at election: University of Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: University of
Massachusetts London
Residence at election: Amherst, MA Residence at election: London, England
Career description: Sociologist; Educator Career description: Physicist; Educator

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 463 


Rotch, Abbott Lawrence (1861-1912) Rothman, James Edward (1950-) Rothstein, Rodney J. (1947-)
Election: 1888, Fellow Election: 1994, Fellow Election: 2011, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston, MA Affiliation at election: Memorial Sloan- Affiliation at election: Columbia
Residence at election: Boston, MA Kettering Cancer Center University
Career description: Meteorologist; Residence at election: New York, NY Residence at election: New York, NY
Research institution administrator; Career description: Biochemist; Career description: Geneticist; Cell
Educator Biophysicist; Research institution biologist; Educator
administrator; Educator Current affiliation: Same
Rotch, Arthur Grinnell (1880-1962) Current affiliation: Yale University
Election: 1949, Fellow Roughgarden, Joan Elizabeth (1946-)
Affiliation at election: Permanent Charity Rothman-Denes, Lucia B. (1943-) Election: 1993, Fellow
Fund Election: 2001, Fellow Affiliation at election: Stanford University
Residence at election: Boston, MA Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: Stanford, CA
Career description: Trustee and Chicago Career description: Biologist; Ecologist;
administrator of charitable and health Residence at election: Chicago, IL Educator
organization; Landscape architect Career description: Molecular biologist; Current affiliation: Same
Microbiologist; Educator
Roth, Alvin Eliot (1951-) Current affiliation: Same Rouse, Hunter (1906-1996)
Election: 1998, Fellow Election: 1958, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Rothschild, Linda Preiss (1943-) Affiliation at election: University of Iowa
Pittsburgh Election: 2005, Fellow Residence at election: Iowa City, IA
Residence at election: Pittsburgh, PA Affiliation at election: University of Career description: Hydraulic engineer;
Career description: Economist; Educator California, San Diego Educator; Academic and research
Current affiliation: Harvard University Residence at election: San Diego, CA institution administrator
Career description: Mathematician;
Roth, Jesse (1934-) Educator Rouse, Irving (1913-2006)
Election: 1982, Fellow Current affiliation: Same Election: 1968, Fellow
Affiliation at election: National Institute of Affiliation at election: Yale University
Arthritis, Diabetes, and Digestive and Rothschild, Loren R. (1938-) Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Kidney Diseases Election: 2010, Fellow Career description: Anthropologist;
Residence at election: Bethesda, MD Affiliation at election: Sycamore Hill Museum curator; Educator
Career description: Medical scientist; Capital Group
Government research agency Residence at election: Los Angeles, CA Roussel, Martine F. (1950-)
administrator; Educator Career description: Business executive; Election: 2011, Fellow
Current affiliation: Johns Hopkins Philanthropist Affiliation at election: St. Jude Children’s
University School of Medicine Current affiliation: Same Research Hospital; University of
Tennessee
Roth, Klaus Friedrich (1925-) Rothschild, Michael (1942-) Residence at election: Memphis, TN
Election: 1966, FHM Election: 1994, Fellow Career description: Cellular biologist;
Affiliation at election: Imperial College of Affiliation at election: University of Educator
Science and Technology, University of California, San Diego Current affiliation: Same
London Residence at election: San Diego, CA
Residence at election: London, England Career description: Economist; Educator; Rouxel, Jean Marcel (1935-1998)
Career description: Mathematician; Academic administrator Election: 1992, FHM
Educator Current affiliation: Princeton University Affiliation at election: Institut
Current affiliation: University College Universitaire de France
London Rothschild, Miriam Louisa (1908-2005) Residence at election: Nantes, France
Election: 1973, FHM Career description: Physical chemist;
Roth, Philip (1933-) Affiliation at election: Royal Free Hospital Educator
Election: 1972, Fellow School of Medicine, London
Affiliation at election: Cornwall Bridge, Residence at election: Peterborough, Rovere, Richard Halworth (1915-1979)
CT England Election: 1973, Fellow
Residence at election: Cornwall Bridge, CT Career description: Naturalist; Affiliation at election: New Yorker
Career description: Writer (novelist) Entomologist; Zoologist Residence at election: New York, NY
Current affiliation: New York, NY Career description: Writer (political
commentator, journalist); Editor
Rothko, Mark (1903-1970)
Election: 1965, Fellow
Affiliation at election: New York, NY
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Artist (painter)

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 464 


Rowe, Allan Winter (1879-1934) Rowland, Ingrid D. (1953-) Rubenstein, Arthur Harold (1937-)
Election: 1927, Fellow Election: 2002, Fellow Election: 1983, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Boston University Affiliation at election: American Academy Affiliation at election: University of
School of Medicine in Rome Chicago
Residence at election: Boston, MA Residence at election: Rome, Italy Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Chemist; Educator; Career description: Historian (art); Career description: Endocrinologist;
Research institution administrator Educator; Research institution staff Educator; Academic administrator
member Current affiliation: Perelman School of
Rowe, John W. (1945-) Current affiliation: University of Notre Medicine at the University of
Election: 2009, Fellow Dame Pennsylvania
Affiliation at election: Exelon Corporation
Residence at election: Chicago, IL Rowley, Janet Davison (1925-) Rubey, William Walden (1898-1974)
Career description: Company executive Election: 1991, Fellow Election: 1953, Fellow
(utilities); Trustee (cultural and Academic Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: National Research
institutions) Chicago Council; U.S. Geological Survey
Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: Chicago, IL Residence at election: Washington, DC
Career description: Cytogeneticist; Career description: Geologist;
Rowe, John Wallis (1944-) Physician; Educator Government research scientist and
Election: 2005, Fellow Current affiliation: Same administrator
Affiliation at election: Aetna, Inc.
Residence at election: Hartford, CT Rowlinson, John Shipley (1926-) Rubin, Alvin Benjamin (1920-1991)
Career description: Physician; Election: 1994, FHM Election: 1989, Fellow
Physiologist; Company executive Affiliation at election: University of Affiliation at election: U.S. Court of
(insurance); Academic and medical Oxford Appeals
administrator; Educator Residence at election: Oxford, England Residence at election: New Orleans, LA
Current affiliation: Columbia University Career description: Chemist; Educator Career description: Lawyer; Jurist
Current affiliation: Same
Rowe, Leo Stanton (1871-1946) Rubin, Donald Bruce (1943-)
Election: 1932, Fellow Rowntree, Benjamin Seebohm (1871- Election: 1993, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Pan American 1954) Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Union Election: 1939, FHM Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Residence at election: Washington, DC Affiliation at election: H. I. Rowntree & Career description: Statistician; Educator;
Career description: Political scientist; Company Research company executive
Educator; Government official; Diplomat Residence at election: North Dean, Bucks, Current affiliation: Same
England
Rowland, Jr., Benjamin (1904-1972) Career description: Sociologist; Company Rubin, Gerald Mayer (1950-)
Election: 1955, Fellow executive Election: 1992, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Affiliation at election: University of
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Royce, Josiah (1855-1916) California, Berkeley
Career description: Historian (art); Artist Election: 1891, Fellow Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
(painter) Affiliation at election: Harvard University Career description: Geneticist; Molecular
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA biologist; Educator; Research organization
Rowland, Frank Sherwood (1927-2012) Career description: Philosopher; Educator administrator
Election: 1977, Fellow Current affiliation: Howard Hughes
Affiliation at election: University of Rozin, Paul (1936-) Medical Institute
California, Irvine Election: 2000, Fellow
Residence at election: Irvine, CA Affiliation at election: University of Rubin, Harry (1926-)
Career description: Chemist; Educator Pennsylvania Election: 1974, Fellow
Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA Affiliation at election: University of
Rowland, Henry Augustus (1848-1901) Career description: Psychologist; Educator California, Berkeley
Election: 1876, Associate Fellow Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: Berkeley, CA
Affiliation at election: Johns Hopkins Career description: Cell biologist;
University Rubbia, Carlo (1934-) Educator
Residence at election: Baltimore, MD Election: 1975, Fellow Current affiliation: Same
Career description: Physicist; Educator Affiliation at election: Harvard University
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA
Career description: Physicist; Educator;
Research institution staff member and
administrator
Current affiliation: European
Organization for Nuclear Research
(CERN)
  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 465 
Rubin, Robert E. (1938-) Ruckelshaus, William Doyle (1932-) Ruderman, Malvin Avram (1927-)
Election: 2001, Fellow Election: 1992, Fellow Election: 1974, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Citigroup, Inc. Affiliation at election: Browning-Ferris Affiliation at election: Columbia
Residence at election: New York, NY Industries Inc. University
Career description: Company executive Residence at election: Houston, TX Residence at election: New York, NY
(investment and banking); U.S. Secretary Career description: Lawyer; Government Career description: Astrophysicist;
of the Treasury administrator; Company executive Educator
Current affiliation: New York, NY Current affiliation: Same Current affiliation: Same

Rubin, Vera Cooper (1928-) Ruckenstein, Eli (1925-) Rudin, Mary Ellen (1925-2013)
Election: 1982, Fellow Election: 2012, Fellow Election: 1991, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Carnegie Institution Affiliation at election: State University of Affiliation at election: University of
of Washington New York at Buffalo Wisconsin, Madison
Residence at election: Washington, DC Residence at election: Buffalo, NY Residence at election: Madison, WI
Career description: Astronomer; Research Career description: Chemical engineer; Career description: Mathematician;
institution staff member Educator Educator
Current affiliation: Carnegie Institution Current affiliation: Same
for Science, Washington, DC Rudman, Warren Bruce (1930-2012)
Ruddle, Francis Hugh (1929-2013) Election: 2002, Fellow
Rubin, William (1927-2006) Election: 1977, Fellow Affiliation at election: Paul, Weiss,
Election: 1985, Fellow Affiliation at election: Yale University Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison
Affiliation at election: Museum of Modern Residence at election: New Haven, CT Residence at election: Washington, DC
Art, New York Career description: Geneticist; Educator Career description: Lawyer; U.S. Senator
Residence at election: New York, NY
Career description: Historian (art); Rüdenberg, Reinhold (1883-1961) Rudnick, Roberta L. (1958-)
Museum administrator; Educator Election: 1941, Fellow Election: 2011, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Affiliation at election: University of
Rubinfeld, Daniel Lee (1945-) Residence at election: Belmont, MA Maryland
Election: 2001, Fellow Career description: Electrical engineer; Residence at election: Hyattsville, MD
Affiliation at election: University of Educator Career description: Geologist;
California, Berkeley, Boalt Hall School of Geophysicist; Geochemist; Educator
Law Rudenstine, Angelica Zander (1937-) Current affiliation: Same
Residence at election: Berkeley, CA Election: 1994, Fellow
Career description: Economist; Law Affiliation at election: Cambridge, MA Rudolph, Paul Marvin (1918-1997)
scholar; Educator Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Election: 1959, Fellow
Current affiliation: UC Berkeley School of Career description: Historian (art); Affiliation at election: Yale University
Law Museum curator Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Current affiliation: Princeton, NJ and New Career description: Architect; Educator;
Rubinoff, Ira (1938-) York, NY Academic administrator
Election: 1996, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Smithsonian Rudenstine, Neil L. (1935-) Rudolph, Susanne Hoeber (1930-)
Tropical Research Institute Election: 1991, Fellow Election: 1998, Fellow
Residence at election: Balboa, Republic of Affiliation at election: Andrew W. Mellon Affiliation at election: University of
Panama Foundation; Harvard University Chicago
Career description: Zoologist; Residence at election: New York, NY Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Evolutionary biologist; Research Career description: Language and literary Career description: Political scientist;
institution administrator scholar; Educator; Academic Educator
Current affiliation: Same administrator Current affiliation: Same
Current affiliation: ARTstor
Rubinstein, Ariel (1951-) Ruelle, David Pierre (1935-)
Election: 1994, FHM Ruderman, Joan V. (1948-) Election: 1992, FHM
Affiliation at election: Tel Aviv University Election: 1991, Fellow Affiliation at election: Institut des Hautes
Residence at election: Tel Aviv, Israel Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical Études Scientifiques
Career description: Economist; Educator School Residence at election: Bures-sur-Yvette,
Current affiliation: Same Residence at election: Boston, MA France
Career description: Molecular biologist; Career description: Mathematical
Educator physicist; Educator
Current affiliation: Harvard Medical Current affiliation: Same
School; Maring Biological Lab

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 466 


Rugg, Arthur Prentice (1862-1938) Ruml, Beardsley (1894-1960) Rusch, Harold Paul (1908-1988)
Election: 1912, Fellow Election: 1944, Fellow Election: 1959, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Affiliation at election: R. H. Macy and Affiliation at election: University of
Supreme Judicial Court Company; New York Federal Reserve Wisconsin, Madison
Residence at election: Worcester, MA Bank Residence at election: Madison, WI
Career description: Lawyer; Jurist Residence at election: New York, NY Career description: Oncologist; Educator;
Career description: Publicist; Academic Research institution administrator
Ruggie, John Gerard (1944-) administrator; Foundation and company
Election: 1999, Fellow executive Ruscha, Ed (Edward) (1937-)
Affiliation at election: United Nations; Election: 2004, Fellow
Columbia University Runciman (Runciman of Doxford), Affiliation at election: Venice, CA
Residence at election: New York, NY Walter Garrison (1934-) Residence at election: Venice, CA
Career description: Political scientist; Election: 1986, FHM Career description: Artist (painter)
Educator Affiliation at election: University of Current affiliation: Los Angeles, CA
Current affiliation: Harvard Kennedy Cambridge; Walter Runciman PLC
School Residence at election: Cambridge, England Rush, Benjamin (1746-1813)
Career description: Sociologist; Election: 1788, Fellow
Ruggles, Arthur Hiler (1881-1961) Philosopher; Academic research Affiliation at election: College of
Election: 1934, Fellow institution staff member; Businessperson; Philadelphia
Affiliation at election: Emma Pendleton Educator Residence at election: Philadelphia, PA
Bradley Home Current affiliation: University of Career description: Physician; Educator;
Residence at election: Providence, RI Cambridge Public official
Career description: Psychiatrist; Hospital
administrator Runkle, John Daniel (1822-1902) Rushton, William Albert Hugh (1901-
Election: 1857, Fellow 1980)
Ruggles, Clyde Orval (1878-1958) Affiliation at election: Nautical Almanac Election: 1963, FHM
Election: 1937, Fellow Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Affiliation at election: University of
Affiliation at election: Harvard University Career description: Mathematician; Cambridge
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Educator; Academic administrator Residence at election: Cambridge, England
Career description: Economist; Business Career description: Neurophysiologist;
expert; Educator Runnstrom, John Axel Mauritz (1888- Educator; Academic administrator
1971)
Ruggles, Stephen Preston (1808-1880) Election: 1955, FHM Ruskin, John (1819-1900)
Election: 1866, Fellow Affiliation at election: Wenner-Gren Election: 1878, FHM
Affiliation at election: Boston, MA Institute; Kristineberg Zoological Station Affiliation at election: Coniston, England
Residence at election: Boston, MA Residence at election: Stockholm, Sweden Residence at election: Coniston, England
Career description: Inventor; Printer Career description: Physiologist; Educator; Career description: Art and social critic;
Academic and research institution Writer; Educator
Ruina, Jack Philip (1923-) administrator
Election: 1968, Fellow Russel, William Bailey (1945-)
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Ruoslahti, Erkki (1940-) Election: 1995, Fellow
Institute of Technology Election: 1993, Fellow Affiliation at election: Princeton
Residence at election: Cambridge, MA Affiliation at election: La Jolla Cancer University
Career description: Electrical engineer; Research Foundation Residence at election: Princeton, NJ
Educator Residence at election: La Jolla, CA Career description: Chemical engineer;
Current affiliation: Same Career description: Cell biologist; Cancer Educator
scientist; Research institution Current affiliation: Same
Ruiz, Vicki L. (1955-) administrator and staff member
Election: 2012, Fellow Current affiliation: University of Russell, Andrew Howland (1846-1915)
Affiliation at election: University of California, Santa Barbara Election: 1892, Fellow
California, Irvine Affiliation at election: U.S. Army
Residence at election: Irvine, CA Rupp, George Erik (1942-) Residence at election: Boston, MA
Career description: Historian; Educator Election: 1993, Fellow Career description: Military officer;
Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: Columbia Inventor (arms)
University
Rumelhart, David E. (1942-2011) Residence at election: New York, NY
Election: 1991, Fellow Career description: Theologian; Educator;
Affiliation at election: Stanford University Academic administrator
Residence at election: Stanford, CA Current affiliation: International Rescue
Career description: Psychologist; Educator Committee

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 467 


Russell, David W. (1954-) Russell, Paul Snowden (1925-) Rutherfurd, Lewis Morris (1816-1892)
Election: 2011, Fellow Election: 1964, Fellow Election: 1865, Associate Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of Texas Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical Affiliation at election: New York, NY
Southwestern Medical Center School; Massachusetts General Hospital Residence at election: New York, NY
Residence at election: Dallas, TX Residence at election: Boston, MA Career description: Astrophysicist; Lawyer
Career description: Geneticist; Molecular Career description: Surgeon; Educator
biologist; Biochemist; Educator Current affiliation: Massachusetts General Ruthven, Alexander Grant (1882-1971)
Current affiliation: Same Hospital Election: 1925, Fellow
Affiliation at election: University of
Russell, Elizabeth Buckley Shull (1913- Russell, Thomas (1740-1796) Michigan
2001) Election: 1788, Fellow Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI
Election: 1956, Fellow Affiliation at election: State of Career description: Zoologist; Educator;
Affiliation at election: Jackson Memorial Massachusetts Museum administrator; Academic
Laboratory Residence at election: Boston, MA administrator
Residence at election: Bar Harbor, ME Career description: Businessperson;
Career description: Geneticist; Research Government official (state legislator) Rutledge, George (1881-1940)
institution staff member Election: 1931, Fellow
Russell of Killowen (Baron), Charles Affiliation at election: Massachusetts
Russell, Frederick Fuller (1870-1960) (1832-1900) Institute of Technology
Election: 1939, Fellow Election: 1899, FHM Residence at election: Belmont, MA
Affiliation at election: Harvard School of Affiliation at election: Government of Career description: Mathematician;
Public Health Great Britain Educator
Residence at election: Brookline, MA Residence at election: Tadworth, England
Career description: Physician; Educator; Career description: Lawyer; Jurist; Rutstein, David Davis (1909-1986)
Foundation executive Member of Parliament Election: 1963, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical
Russell, George Edmond (1877-1953) Russett, Bruce Martin (1935-) School
Election: 1930, Fellow Election: 1995, Fellow Residence at election: Boston, MA
Affiliation at election: Massachusetts Affiliation at election: Yale University Career description: Physician; Educator
Institute of Technology Residence at election: New Haven, CT
Residence at election: Arlington, MA Career description: Political scientist; Ruttan, Vernon Wesley (1924-2008)
Career description: Engineer; Educator Educator Election: 1976, Fellow
Current affiliation: Same Affiliation at election: Agricultural
Russell, Henry Norris (1877-1957) Development Council
Election: 1921, Fellow Residence at election: Singapore, Republic
Affiliation at election: Princeton of Singapore
University Career description: Agricultural
Residence at election: Princeton, NJ economist; Educator
Career description: Astronomer; Educator;
Academic administrator Rutter, Michael Llewellyn (1933-)
Election: 1989, FHM
Russell, Israel Cook (1852-1906) Affiliation at election: University of
Election: 1904, Associate Fellow London
Affiliation at election: University of Residence at election: London, England
Michigan Career description: Psychiatrist; Educator
Residence at election: Ann Arbor, MI Current affiliation: Same
Career description: Geologist; Educator
Rutter, William J. (1928-)
Russell, John Lewis (1808-1873) Ernest Rutherford, elected 1915, FHM. Image Election: 1987, Fellow
Election: 1842, Fellow donated by Corbis-Bettmann   Affiliation at election: University of
Affiliation at election: Hingham, MA Rutherford, Ernest (1871-1937) California, San Francisco
Residence at election: Hingham, MA Election: 1915, FHM Residence at election: San Francisco, CA
Career description: Botanist; Clergy Affiliation at election: University of Career description: Molecular biologist;
member Manchester Educator; Company founder
Residence at election: Manchester, Current affiliation: Synergenics, LLC
England
Career description: Physicist; Educator;
Research institution administrator

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 468 


Ruvkun, Gary B. (1952-) Ryan, Kenneth John (1926-2002) Ryle, Martin (1918-1984)
Election: 2009, Fellow Election: 1975, Fellow Election: 1970, FHM
Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical Affiliation at election: Harvard Medical Affiliation at election: University of
School; Massachusetts General Hospital School Cambridge
Residence at election: Newton, MA Residence at election: Boston, MA Residence at election: Cambridge, England
Career description: Molecular geneticist; Career description: Physician; Biochemist; Career description: Astronomer; Educator;
Educator; Academic laboratory scientist Bioethicist; Educator Observatory administrator
and administrator
Current affiliation: Same Ryan, Michael Joseph (1953-) Ryman, Robert Tracy (1930-)
Election: 2001, Fellow Election: 2000, Fellow
Ruzicka, Leopold Stephen (1887-1976) Affiliation at election: University of Texas Affiliation at election: New York, NY
Election: 1938, FHM at Austin Residence at election: New York, NY
Affiliation at election: Eidgenossische Residence at election: Austin, TX Career description: Artist (painter)
Technische Hochschule Career description: Zoologist; Behavioral Current affiliation: Same
Residence at election: Zurich, Switzerland biologist; Educator
Career description: Chemist; Educator; Current affiliation: Same Ryskamp, Charles Andrew (1928-2010)
Academic administrator Election: 1990, Fellow
Ryan, Patrick G. (1937-) Affiliation at election: Frick Collection
Ruzicka, Rudolph (1883-1978) Election: 2008, Fellow Residence at election: New York, NY
Election: 1953, Fellow Affiliation at election: Chicago 2016 Career description: Language and literary
Affiliation at election: Concord, MA Olympic Bid Committee scholar; Educator; Museum administrator
Residence at election: Concord, MA Residence at election: Chicago, IL
Career description: Artist (graphic Career description: Company executive Ryther, John Hood (1922-2006)
specialist, designer, engraver, illustrator) Current affiliation: Ryan Specialty Group; Election: 1962, Fellow
World Sport Chicago Affiliation at election: Woods Hole
Ryan, Francis Joseph (1916-1963) Oceanographic Institution
Election: 1960, Fellow Ryder, Norman Burston (1923-2010) Residence at election: Woods Hole, MA
Affiliation at election: Columbia Election: 1977, Fellow Career description: Biologist;
University Affiliation at election: Princeton Oceanographer; Research institution staff
Residence at election: New York, NY University member
Career description: Zoologist; Educator Residence at election: Princeton, NJ
Career description: Sociologist;
Ryan, James Hugh (1886-1947) Demographer; Educator
Election: 1930, Fellow
Affiliation at election: Catholic University Ryle, Gilbert (1900-1976)
of America Election: 1968, FHM
Residence at election: Washington, DC Affiliation at election: University of
Career description: Clergy member; Oxford
Philosopher; Educator; Academic Residence at election: Oxford, England
administrator Career description: Philosopher; Educator
 

  Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780-2012 469 

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