Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
( Mechanical Team )
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
CONTENTS
1. TBA (EXAMPLE) --- FIVE(5) SHEETS
3. ATTACHMENTS
ATTACHMENT #1
SPECIFICATION LIST(INCLUDING APPLICATION CODE AND STANDARD) --- ONE(1) SHEET
ATTACHMENT #2
INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROLS --- ONE(1) SHEET
ATTACHMENT #3
INSPECTION AND TESTS --- TWO(2) SHEETS
ATTACHMENT #4
SCOPE OF SUPPLY--- THREE(3) SHEETS
ATTACHMENT #5
SUMMARY SHEET FOR TECHNICAL TENDER EVALUATION---ONE(1) SHEET
ATTACHMENT #6
SPARE PARTS—TWO(2) SHEETS
1. COMPRESSOR
1) GENERAL
NO. ITEMS DESCRIPTION
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
(1) NO. REQ’D After check Process Data Sheet, fill up the quantity of Equipment. Remark
‘WORKING’, ‘STAND-BY’ and ‘TOTAL’
(3) APPLICATION CODE & Application Code & Standard to be applied as per Projcet ITB. Basically
STANDARD Latest Version shall be checked. Also common/important Application Code &
Standard shall be checked according to Attachment #1.
ATTACHMENT #1. SPECIFICATION LIST(INCLUDING APPLICATION
CODE AND STANDARD) --- ONE(1) SHEET
(5) ELEC. AREA Classify the Hazardous Area where the compressor installed, and reflect the
CLASSIFICATION classification to the Electric and Instrument Equipment Design. Following
equipment cannot be applied to Exd Design. So vendor shall supply the
Barrier (as Exi Instrinsic Safety Type)
1) Electric and Instruments for Vibration Monitor.
2) Electric and Instruments for Bearing Temperature Monitoring.
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. Vendor to confirm that all electric equipment and instruments (including
panel) shall meet the given environmental conditions and hazardous area
classification. And also, “Application of electrical equipment in hazardous
area” indicated on the specific job requirements of requisition shall be
observed.
(6) SPEED- MAX/RATED Vendor should fill up the Maximum Rated and Minimum Rpm that
compressor continuously operate. API Requirements and Application by Job
Specification are important check point. Application by Maximum RPM
effect the Cost. Check the requirement ordered by Job Specification. And
confirm the requirement applied to all kind of compressor with Client.
If severe Requirements applied to general compressor type, discuss it with
Client refer to Vendor Application List(Installation List).
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. Please confirm the max. rpm of compressor shall be 350 rpm, based on
job specification.(refer to Job Specification No. 000-000-00-00)
2. Please submit the installation list for application condition.
1. COMPRESSOR
2) OPERATING CONDITION
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
2.1 FOR GUARANTEED Check/Confirm Design Case, Guaranteed Case and any other Operating
CASE Case.
- RECYCLE CASE, MAKE-UP CASE, DESIGN CASE, SOR, EOR., ETC.
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. Vendor shall confirm the regeneration condition.
- These compressor shall be suitable for operating by different molecular
weight gas during regenerated period.
- VENDOR shall confirm how to meet this condition for valve plate design
in this case.
- For the combined compressors, VENDOR to recommend the operating
method of the "Recycle" compressor while unloading the "Make-up"
compressor.
2. On item 1502 J/JA, two stage compressor shall be applied due to the high
compression ratio. Single stage is not acceptable.
3. Please note the required capacity on the compressor data sheet is subject
to NNT (no negative tolerance). Therefore, the manufacturer’s rated
capacity (with 3% tolerance) & weight flow shall be increased for NNT, and
consequently all cylinder & related data shall be revised accordingly.
4. Please note that the following compressors will serve alternate gases,
which make a big different damping coefficient due to remarkable difference in
molecular weight as specified on the compressor data sheet. (e.g. H2 at
normal operation vs. N2 at start-up/regeneration)
We are concerned if the compressor valves can handle different gases without
any trouble. In this regard, a special provision (e.g. additional supply of
separate cylinder valves, separate valve springs for replacement, special
valve design based on average molecular, etc.) may be necessary to avoid
the above-mentioned problem.
Please advise what Vendor’s idea is item by item, of course, including a
proposal of the relevant materials, if any.
(Concerned item: 1120-C-001A/B, 1121-C-002A/B/C, 1123-C-001A/B)
For more confirmative case study refer to the following information. Unless
otherwise specified herewith, however, all information described on data
sheets also shall be considered for this subject.
1120-C-001A/B:
1) The expected duration is one week per each catalyst regeneration.
2) During catalyst regeneration, both compressors must be running
simultaneously to reduce the regeneration time. \
3) In the meantime, if the regeneration operating conditions in data sheets are
so critical that any modification on the valve design is necessarily required,
Vendor to propose the maximum possible suction and discharge pressure in
order to run the compressor without supply of separate valves / replacement
in valve springs for any operation cases.
1121-C-002A/B/C:
1) The expected duration for start-up with N2 based mixture (M.W: 28 to 28.2)
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
is about a week.
2) The expected duration for circulation with H2 based mixture (M.W: 3 to 7) is
about three to four days.
3) During the above operations, two compressors may be run simultaneously
to reduce the operating time.
4) Same concept as No. 3) of 1120-C-001A/B to be applied.
1123-C-001A/B:
1) The following Catalyst In-Situ Regeneration & Start-up operating condition
to be considered.
- Gas composition: 100% air or N2
- Suction condition: 4 ~ 7 kg/cm^2G at 40 deg-C
- Discharge pressure: 13.0 kg/cm^2G
2) The expected duration is one month per each catalyst regeneration.
3) Same concept as No. 3) of 1120-C-001A/B to be applied.
(2) DISCHARGE(AFTER It is important that confirm whether the value is presented after Pulsation
PULSA. DEVICE) Device by Process Team.
- PRESS. / Fill up the Max. Temp. of gas required in Process. Max. Allowable Dis.
TEMP(ADIA/PREDICT) Temp. specified at API 618 is shown below.
- LUBRICATED CYLINDER : 149℃
- HYDROGEN-RICH SERVICE (MOL. WT. 12 below) : 135 ℃
- NON-LUBRICATED CYLINDER : It states that the temperature is lower
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
2.3 CAPACITY CONTROL Suggest Operating Data to Make Capacity Control in Process Condition with
Process Team.
MECHANICAL
3. All unloading steps (5 steps; 0, 25, 50, 75, 100%) based on manufacturer's
capacity for gas regeneration operating case should be possible and data
of all unloading steps be submitted. Especially, your proposed turn down
condition of 25% is 10 minutes. Please specify the long time operation
disposal plan for process requirement.
1. COMPRESSOR
3) CONTRUCTION
(1) CYLINDER - STEP-PISTON : The Piston, Which Is Compressed of Small DIA. And
Large DIA., Makes Double Acting at Large DIA.
- TANDEM : A Piston Rod with Small DIA. And Large DIA. Makes
Single Acting Individually.
- STANDARD : Standard Piston with Uniform DIA.
- CYLINDER, LUBE or Refer to the Process Requirements from Process Team.(Mostly, Data Sheet)
NON-LUBE
- NO. OF OIL Fill in Quotation that Vendor Proposed from Process Team..
LUBRICATION
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. Please note the capacity of cylinder & packing lubrication reservoir shall
be sized for at least 84 hours continuous running without refilling.
- CYLINDER COOLING Water Jacket Type is for Cooling Cylinder, but Air Cooled Type is for Small
(API PLAN) Compressor
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
- ACTING TYPE Mainly, Use Double Acting Type to Make Compressing at Crank End and
Head End of Cylinder.
- CYLINDER LINER Wet Liner Is a Type that Liner Attached at Cylinder Body without Cylinder
TYPE Wall, Dry Liner is a Type that Liner Attached at Cylinder Wall.
- BORE Check and Fill in Job Specification if Extra Requirements Needs, if not
Needed Requirements, Follow Vendor’s Recommend.
MECHANICAL
- TYPE OF VALVE / Each Cylinder Might Be Installed One or more Valves for Each Suction and
VALVE MFR. Discharger. Each Valve Opens and Closes Once a Rotation of Crankshaft.
Very Important to Selection of Valve Type and Sizing Because of Cylinder
Efficiency. Channel Valve, Damper Plate Valve, Annular Ring Valve, and
Double Deck Valve are Mainly Useful.
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. For the valve unloader type, plug or port type is basic requirement. So
VENDOR shall quote the compressor as this type. If VENDOR has a strong
recommendation of finger type valve for his experience, the reason of
advantage, comparison list between them shall be submitted.
- PISTON SPEED Check and Fill in Job Specification if Extra Requirements Needs, if not
Needed Requirements, Follow Vendor’s Recommend.
- MAX. ALLOW. PISTON Check and Fill in Job Specification if Extra Requirements Needs, if not
SPEED Needed Requirements, Follow Vendor’s Recommend. (EXAMPLE ; PISTON
DIA(INCH) x SPEED(RPM) < 9000 )
(2) CYLINDER ROD Generally, Spring Holds an Outside of Rod at Segment Packing Seal for
PACKING Processing Compressor Sealing Equipment. This Equipment has Two
Medium Cooling and Purging Medium through Inside of Equipment.
Therefore, This Equipment Doesn’t Need Cooling Jacket.
Suitable for Small Size and Large Size is Used Case By Case.
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. Please note that cooling of pressure packings is required according to
para. 2.11.4.2 of API 618. In this regard, Vendor is required to provide a
combined system with jacket water cooling in accordance with Purchaser’s
instruction as noted on the compressor data sheet, even though a filter shall
be installed for the packing cooling.
- LUBRICATION It is for Lubrication Between Packing and Rod as the Way of Forcing
METHOD Lubrication from Lubrication Unit.
Use Packing Material the Type of combination with Teflon or Carbon or
Teflon W/Carbon for Non-Lubrication.
- COOLING METHOD Use Medium Water and Oil to Be Cooling Packing Part put Cooling Jacket
in Packing Case.
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. For compressor cylinder rod packing,
- Liquid cooled is basic requirement.
So VENDOR shall quote the compressor as this type.
If VENDOR has a strong recommendation of no liquid cooling for his
experience (lube cylinder) and technical matter, the reason of advantage,
comparison list between them shll be submitted.
- For the intermediate partition purge, VENDOR shall make the provision
only for N2 gas connection.
2. Please note vent and drain for the cooling system shall be provided as per
Figure G-1 (plan D) and Figure G-4 of API 618.
3. When the packing case is cooled by forced circulation, Vendor to provide
compressor mounted piping including inlet filter, glove & check valves,
outlet sight glass and an overpressure protective device in addition to
requirements mentioned on para. 2.11.4.4 of API 618.
- VENT / PURGING / 1) VENT ; Need to Vent Gas leaked from Between Piston and Cylinder.
BUFFER
2) FLARE /ATM / SUC. PRESS ; Flare is for Venting. Flare is Mostly
useful. ATM is for Sending Gas to Safe Area, It is Top of Plant Building.
SUC. Press is for Sending Gas to COM.P of SUC. Bottle, It is One of
Pressure Equalizing and Bleed Off. (Additional Requirements)
- API TYPE(A,B,C,D) Place to be Piston Rod that Packing, Cooling and Buffering Making a Space
Between Cylinder and Crank Case.
MECHANICAL
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. Distance piece for item no. --- shall be type “C”, not type “D”.
For all items with type “B” of distance piece (i.e. 1121-C-501A/B, 1121-C-
502A/B & 1121-C-503A/B), please note that the buffer gas supplying system
neither for pressure packing nor for distance piece will be necessary. Only
vent and drain connections are required and those will be connected to safe
location, not to flare. Accordingly for these items the crankcase relief valve
is not necessary.
1. Regarding in the vent, drain and buffering system for the distance pieces,
pressure packing and oil wiper packing, please confirm. Vendor shall provide
all required equipment and materials shown on the Figure I-3 of API 618.
(including even broken line and liquid collection pots)
2. Back pressure for vent gas to flare is 1.2 kg/cm^g.
3. Regarding the vent, drain and buffering system for the distance pieces,
pressure packing and oil wiper packing, we suppose the following items are
missing compared with API recommendation and/or normal practice.
Accordingly Vendor shall clarify the following with reasonable idea or rectify
the same, if feasible.
1) Purge system for oil wiper packing/inboard distance piece is missing.
2) A filter with PDI on N2 supply line is missing.
3) Flow gauge (sight glass) on the drain line from in board distance piece is
missing.
4) It is assumed that the open vent to ATM located at inboard distance piece
to be removed because a PRV is installed.
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
(4) NOZZLE & Check from PIPING SPECIFICATION, Confirm VENDOR RECOMMEND.
CONN’S(TIE-IN POINT)
FOR COMP. CONNECTION SIZE is Filled in by COMPRESSOR VENDOR. Fill in
CONNECTION RATING after Confirmation FLANGE CODE, TEMP,
Pressure Condition, and RATING of PIPING. FACING is Recommended FF
if Casing is Cast Iron and If It is STEEL, RF is suitable.
Mention CONNECTION POSITION Regard to PIPING ARRANGEMENT
1. COMPRESSOR
4) ACCESSORIES
(1) BARRING DEVICE
(2) PULSATION
SUPPRESSION
DEVICE
- ACOUSTIC
SIMULATION VOLUME BOTTLE is the Main Type Following to the DESIGN CODE,
STUDY ASME. Double Check Based on JOB SPECIFICATION If ASME CODE
STTTTAMPING is Asked.
- DESIGN APPROCH
BY API 618 DESIGN APPROACH AS SHOWN BELOW FROM API 618
1) DESIGN APPROACH 1 : In the NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION,
Set Up PULSATION LEVEL Using PULSATION SUPPRESSION
DEVICE from Selected or Experienced Design
Also, If PURCHASER’ s Ask, Possible of SIMPLIFIED ANALY on
SISPIPING SYSTEM. Not Necessary to ACOUSTICAL SIMULATION
- Apply to Under 70kg/㎠g for FINAL DIS. PRESSURE, Under 373KW
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. If not specified the design pressure and corrosion allowance, the minimum
design of all pressure retaining parts and corrosion allowance shall be
applied as follows.
- Design pressure : Max. operating pressure x 1.1
- Design Temperature : Max. operating temperature + 30 deg-C
- Corrosion Allowance for Equipment : Min. 3 mm
2) Design Temperature
Max. Operating Temperature + 15℃
MDMT shall be lower of minimum atmospheric temp. and minimum
operating temperature. Min. ATM. Temp. is 7.2 ℃.
3) Corrosion Allowance
- Min.3 mm for Carbon Steel & low alloy steel (Cr.-Mo)
3.For the pulsation suppression device, drain connection with valve shall be
provided to suction and discharge volume bottle.
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
(3) CYLINDER
LUBRICATION
- LUBRICATOR Cylinder Lube Oil Pump is operated by electric motor or gear coupled with
crankshaft. Crankshaft operation is commonly used. There are two types of
- RESERVOIR Lubricator, Multiplunger Pump Type(Single Plunger per point) and Single
MATERIAL Metering Pump Type (Distribution Block connect oil per point). If there is any
other requirement by user, Multiplunger Pump Type is commonly used.
The other fact is identical with Frame Lube Oil System.
(4) POWER
TRANSMISSION
- TYPE According to API 618, it states that Compressor below 150kW can apply V-
Belt. V-Belt shall use Banded Multi-V-Belt and Oil Resistant(Neoprene). At
- GUARD TYPE Hazardous Area, Static-Conducting Type/Guard shall use Non-Sparking Type
Material.
(5) BASE PLATE / SOLE Generally Common Base Plate is used. But, it occur a transportation
PLATE
problem, Multiple Section Type is also used. Because Soleplate or Direct
Installation Type could be applied, consider Job Specification/cost
sufficiently.
MECHANICAL
Follow the API 661(By Job Specification), when using this Type.
Double-Pipe H/EX Type is rarely used.
1) Shell & Tube H/EX (TEMA CLASS)
It is recommended to apply the Project’s Shell & Tube H/EX Spec., and the
basic requirements for the API is TEMA C.
2) Code Requirements ; Generally follows the ASME SEC. VIII DIV.1.
3) Supply Cooling Water on one Tube side unless the Tube Bundle
Removal Type is specially mentioned for the Shell & Tube H/EX .
4) The size of the Cooler shall be designed by considering the Maximum
Heat Load (Basically by the Operating Pressure & Temperature).
5) Project Job Spec.& property of the Process Fluid shall be considered in selecting
the Material.
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
MECHANICAL
2) MAIN OIL PUMP Main oil supply pump can be operated by Crankshaft or a separate electric
DRIVEN BY motor. Generally, crankshaft is mostly used for operation.
3) AUX. OIL PUMP When the oil pressure of the Main oil pump is low, for the Auxiliary oil pump,
DRIVEN BY
which starts by Auto. is mostly operated by Electric Motor.
When the Main oil pump is operated by the crankshaft, pre-lubricating is the
purpose for the start up.
4) COOLER TYPE In most cases, temperature of the supplied Lube oil must be maintained
under 54℃, so the oil cooler must be installed.
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. Please note that sea water shall be used as cooling medium for any shell
& tube type heat exchangers, while the utility water (not demineralized water)
will be supplied for the cooling of the equipment integrated parts such as
cylinder cooling jacket, cooled packing cases/jackets, etc.
- SINGLE / DUAL Shell & Tube type & Air cooled type. Air cooled type is used for small size
- CODE compressors, and the Shell & Tube type is for general. Shell & Tube type
- MATERIAL(SHELL / cooler shall be designed by TEMA CLASS C. If there is no special comment
TUBE SHEETS / for materials, naval brass for the Tube Sheet, Inhibited Admiralty for the
TUBE) tube, and Steel for other parts are used.
For the BY-PASS Control valve, when the oil Temp. drops below the setting
value, control the temperature by By-Passing it instead of passing it through
the Cooler. Generally installed.
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. For any shell & tube type heat exchangers (e.g. inter-stage process coolers,
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
lube oil cooler, etc.) being cooled by sea water, the following requirements
shall be observed.
1) Shell: Carbon steel
2) Channel/Cover: (CS + 3 mm + zinc anodes + epoxy lining)*,
Al-Bronze ASTM B169 or EQ.
3) Tubes: 16 BWG (Cu-Ni 70-30, Inhibited Admiralty, or Titanium)
4) Tubesheet: A266 CL2 (Forged Steel) + Cu-Ni 70-30 (or Titanium) clad
5) FILTER TYPE Installed by the Cooler Downstream Dual Type. Vendor shall comment the
details.
- MICRON RATING Commented by the Job Specification, and others shall be followed by the
Vendor’s recommendation.
- MATERIAL(CASE/C
ARTRIDGE) NOTE ; Occasionally, for the Pressure vessel, ASME Code Stamp is required
in the Job Specification, so verify that the small-size Vessel, Cooler Filter,
and Lube oil Cooler is not applied by the Client.
<GENERAL COMMENTS>
1. ASME code stamp is required for equipment such as Filters, Exchangers,
and Pulsation Suppression devices in case operating pressures of these units
are above 100 kg/cm2 G.
6) OIL PUMP TYPE Gear or Screw pump is mostly used. For the materials, cast iron or modular
- PUMP RELIEF iron is used for the Crankshaft driven oil pump, and Cast Steel for other
VALVE pump’s.
- PUMP MATERIAL Relief valve of the Pump and PCV is usually included.
7) PIPING MATERIAL If there are no special requirements mentioned on the Job Specification,
Carbon Steel is used for the Filter upstream part, Stainless Steel is used for
the Downstream part.
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. All lubrication line including flanges, bolts and nuts shall be stainless steel
except cast in frame lines or passages.
2.All lubrication piping, tubing & fitting shall be stainless steel.
3. Vendor shall furnish and install all piping systems, including mounted
appurtenances, located within each skid. The piping for each utility, such
as for air and gas supply, cooling water supply & return lines, and other
utility services to a package shall be terminated with flanged connections
at the edge of the base and be manifolded to a common connection.
MECHANICAL
3. MATERIAL
1) CYLINDER
When the base material of the Compressor isn’t mentioned on the Basic
/ CYLINDER LINER Data Sheet, Manufacturer shall select the Cylinder material by the property
of the Process gas and by the Maximum relief valve setting pressure.
2) PISTON / PISTON RING
API 618 Guide Line is as below.
- GRAY CAST IRON : 70 kg/㎠.G
3) RIDER RING
- NODULAR IRON : 70 ~ 105 kg/㎠.G
- CAST STEEL : 175 kg/㎠.G
4) PISTON ROD / - FORGED STEEL : 175 kg/㎠.G 이상
HARDNESS
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
5) VALVE SEAT / PLATE 1. All material for compressor construction such as cylinder, cylinder liner,
piston, piston rod, and etc. shall be applied in accordance with GSE&C's
data sheet in which mentioned material are specified. If specified
6) ROD PACKING material is not enough for operating conditions, VENDOR shall
recommend pertinent material with detailed reason.
2. The material of valve spring and rod packing spring shall be designed as
per process conditions. VENDOR shall confirm the guide of selection of this
7) CRANK SHAFT / material.
3. Material Requirements
CONNECTING ROD
- All cold ferrite steels and material for wet H2S service, compressor
8) PULSATION casing, piping material and cooler shall be supplied in the normalized
SUPRESSION DEVICE condition.
- All materials shall be mechanically certified in the final heat-treated
condition.
- Each "CE" element for ferrite steels of welded pressure parts shall be
indicated in Material Mill Certificate. such as CE = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo
+ V)/5 + (Ni + Cu)/15 = 0.43% Max
4. Welding Requirments
- All PQR shall include a special hardness testing by Vickers (HV), not by
Brinnel. Etched macro, 2 lines parallel to the outer and inner surfaces of
the weld, and approx. 2 mm below them, maximum distance between
indentation shall be 1mm.
- All records of PQT (Welder Qualification Test) shall be signed, after
witnessing of testing, by appropriate 3rd party inspection agencies. All
records of WPS/PQR and Welder Qualification shall be approved by
GSE&C and Client before starting of welding.
5. NDE Requirements
- All NDE shall be performed after PWHT.
- X-radiography for thickness up to 19 mm and Υ-radiography for
thickness over 19 mm shall be performed.
6. For this item that H2S is contained in the gas stream, NACE MR0175 are
to be applied and components to which NACE requirements apply shall be
in accordance with para. 2.14.1.10 of API 618. Please confirm the
compliance to the above requirements from every aspect in detail (e.g.
material selection, yield strength, hardness, NDE, and heat treatment, etc.)
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
7. DRIVER
1) Q’TY Check the Driver Type.
Driver Data must be reviewed separately. Motors by Electrical Team, Steam
Turbines by Mechanical Team. Induction Motor is mostly used when under
2) TYPE 5000 HP, and Synchronous Motor is used for large size motors over 5000 HP,
or when uniform-motion and high-efficiency is required. Especially used in
Variable speed drive.
3) VOLTS / PHASE / HZ
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
4) RATED POWER
1. In case of Eex(N) type for compressor main motor, automatic air (or N2)
control purge system on starting shall be provided.
5) SPEED 2. For motor driven units, maximum continuous rating (MCR) (i.e. service
factor equal to 1) shall be minimum of 110% of the maximum brake power
(including gear and coupling) required under any of the specified compressor
6) ENCLOSURE
operating conditions or 5% higher than the power required at the relief valve
set pressure condition (including transmission losses) whichever value is
7) SERVICE FACTOR / greater. (TES GB-101. Para.3.1.2.2)
INSULATION CLASS Therefore, BHP calculation sheets for two(2) case shall be provided at the
MECHANICAL
each unit.
4) ANNUCIATOR 2. LCP shall be composed of operating lamps, on/off switches, annunciators
and so on. All logic will be performed by control room PLC provided by
PURCHASER. For the this reason, functional logic diagram shall be
issued at least 12 week after purchaser order.
3. All trip source instruments (except level) like pressure, temperature and
flow shall be transmitter type, not switch.
4. Solenoid valve shall be explosion proof type (DC 24 Volt).
5. Block and bleed valves shall be equipped for all pressure instruments.
6. Customer's tag numbers shall be applied for instruments.
7. VENDOR shall submit following document after purchase order.
- Instrument schedule specified all instrument
- Regarding the local control panel
Panel Specification, Outline Dimension Drawing, Instrument Arrangement
on the Panel Front, Instrument Arrangement Inside the Panel, Instrument
Logic Diagram, Power Supply Diagram, Instrument Loop Diagram, Air
Supply Connection Diagram, Name Plate List, Parts List, Accessories List
- For vibration detection, accelerometer without monitor shall be provided
for item 1501, 6307, 6411 & 12 (Bently Nevada). Others are acceptable
for VENDOR's standard.
8. Continuous rod drop(with non-contact type proximity probes) and
vibration monitoring system shall be provided instead of contact type
rod drop indicator & frame vibration switch. And, also, crankshaft key
phase shall be provided.
MECHANICAL
11) All devices mounted in panel and on instruments shall be identified with a
permanently attached tag name showing the service.
12) The panels shall be provided with full metal key locks.
3) VALVE LEAK TEST Follow the Manufacturer approved Inspection for Hydrogen-Rich and
Hazardous Gas. (COMP. VENDOR)
4) CYL. HYDROSTATIC 1.5 times the CYLINDER MAWP, and at least greater than 1 .4 kg/㎠ G.
TEST W/ JACKET For the Jacket, it must be 1.5 times the Cooling water Pressure, and at least
greater than 8 KG/㎠G.
5) CYL. HELIUM LEAK TEST When the Mol. Weight of the Handling Gas of the Cylinder & Clearance
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
6) MECH. RUN TEST W/ By API, 4 hours of Running Test is required. Including all of the Auxiliary
-------DRIVER System Package, the test is taken by Skid-mounted packaged units.
Mention, whether the Driver should be the Job Driver or the Shop Driver.
Generally, the Comp. Vendor shall send in the Mech. Running Test
Procedure.
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. Mech. Run Test with complete shop-run test of all machine mounted
equipment, piping and appurtenances is required (with job motor)
7) AUX. EQUIP. OPER. TEST Equipments (Oil Pump, Oil Cooler, Filter, Intercooler, Aftercooler) that are
not integral to Compressor Unit, aren’t essential for the Compressor Shop
Test, but are needed for the Optional Test for the Auxiliary system package
included Skid Mounted Packed Units. (Held together with the 4-hour
Mechanical Running Test)
(Gear Reduction Unit shall take the Fall Load Test at the Gear
Manufacturer’s shop)
There are circumstances that the Complete Train Test, in other words, testing
all job equipments at the Compressor shop is required as an Optional Test.
9) SOUND LEVEL TEST Optional Test in accordance with API 615. Only for reference.
(1) COMPRESSOR Information of Installation and Maintenance of Compressor that Comp. Vendor
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
WITH provides.
ACCESSORIES
(2) DRIVER
(3) LOCAL PANEL
2) NITROGEN
3) COOLING WATER
13. PAINTING
Indicated by the Purchaser’s requirement and Job Specification, or by the
Vendor’s standard.
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. For the painting of this compressor unit, Vendor's standard painting system
may be applied when his painting system has a good experience at the sea
shore and dusty (sand and salt) condition by Purchaser's approval. VENDOR
shall confirm the Vendor's Standard Procedure and his experience in Middle
east site condition.
14. NOISE
1) MAX. NOISE LEVEL Max. noise level shall be followed by API 615, but indicated by Job
Specification.
Generally 90 db(A) is advisable.
MECHANICAL
4. Any required anchor and/or setting bolts & nuts with washers (e.g. for
compressor, motor, lube oil console, volume bottle, LCP, etc.) shall be
provided by Vendor.
5. The compressor discharge check valves shall be provided by Vendor.
17. CONCLUSION
Make conclusion based on summary sheet for technical tender evaluation
attached.
ATTACHMENT #5 – SUMMARY SHEET FOR TECHNICAL TENDER
EVALUATION---ONE(1) SHEET
18. OTHERS(참고용)
1) COMP. THROWS All cylinder shall be operated by common crankshaft when it comes to
flexible multi cylinder type compressor. Therefore, vender shall specify
possible and supplied max. cylinder no. for selected model.
2) PROCESS GAS TO BE Fill in document after attaining information, whether gas oil free is necessary
KEPT OIL FREE or not, from process team.
CORROSIVE GAS Fill in whether process gas is corrosive or not. Make sure to fill in document
when H2S or H2 exists, since stress corrosion or embrittlement could occur.
3) HAZARDOUS SERVICE Clearly specify when process gas is flammable or toxic since hazardous
service affects on compressor material selection.
4) ON AIR / POWER Coordinate with process team whether compressor is unload / load when air
FAILURE or power is failure.
5) SIGNAL Fill in control signal source, type and range referring to P & ID or attaining
information from electrical and instrument team.
Basically, pressure or flow transmitter shall be source, and range is 4 ~
20mA for electric signal.
6) MAX. ALLOW. ROD Max. allow. rod loading means max. force can be endured by piston, piston
LOADING rod, crosshead assembly, connecting rod, crankshaft, bearing and
compressor frame at continuous operation.
7) COMBINED ROD
LOADING Combined rod loading is sum of gas load and inertia force. Gas load is force
of gas applied to the face of piston, and inertia force is reciprocating mass
multiplied by mass.
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
8) COMBINED ROD
LOADING AT R.V Combined rod loading at setting pressure for relief valve.
SET.
10) ACOUSTIC HOUSING Coordinate with compressor vendor, although whether acoustic housing is
necessary or no is specified by purchaser.
11) SHIPMENT Decide considering job site and compressor vender’s shop, specifying outdoor
storage as 6 months.
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
FOR ACCESSORIES
12) GEAR BOX, Specify separate gear unit and coupling based on API 613, API 677 and API
COUPLING / V-BELT 671 respectively, if necessary. Belt driver is restricted to under 150kw, and
DRIVE static-conducting type is need for hazardous area. Total speed variation of
compressor shall not exceed 3% of rated compressor speed.
13) SOLE PLATE Sole plate is the equipment controlling comp. leveling without base plate but
installing steel plate on comp. foundation, and it shall transmit the load from
equipment.
15) FLYWHEEL Basically located between driver flange and crank shaft at compressor with
W/LOCKING DEVICE gear drive.
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. Suction strainer of compressor inlet line shall be provided with spool pipe.
MECHANICAL
experience(VENDOR's standard)
2) Outlet line from each heat source; Drain line with valve, Thermal relief
valve, Temperature Indicator, Flow sight glass
21) SPARE PARTS LIST Based on ITB or job specification, otherwise follow vender’s recommendation.
Refer to Attachment #6
<SAMPLE COMMENTS>
1. Attached in the inquiry of spare parts for erection & commissioning and
two(2) years normal operation requirements is minimum requirements from
IOCL. If additionally may require spare parts for the sucesseful operation and
easy maintenance to be quoted.
Especially, vendor shall supply one complete pump fitted with half coupling as
warehouse spare
TBA 작성 PROCEDURE
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR
MECHANICAL
Meanwhile, please note a separate spare parts list for two(2) years normal
operation also shall be submitted.