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Contents
GENERAL………………………………………………………………………………….1
REALIGNMENT……………………………………………………………………………4
DISASSEMEBLE FOR REPAIR…………………………………………………………6
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION…………………………………………………………………7
PARTS LIST…………………………………………………………………………….....11
EXPLODED VIEW………………………………………………………………………..32
PACKING………………………………………………………………………………….36
ADJUSTMENT…………………………………………………….................................37
PC BOAD VIEW……………………………………………………..............................43
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM…………………………………………………………………45
SPECIFICATIONS …………………………………………………………………….....50
-1-
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
General
INTRODUCTION
PERSONAL SAFETY
The following precautions are recommended for personal safety:
DO NOT transmit until all RF connectors are verified secure and any open connectors are
properly terminated.
SHUT OFF and DO NOT operate this equipment near electrical blasting caps or in an explosive
atmosphere.
This equipment should be serviced by a qualified technician only.
SERVICE
This radio is designed for easy servicing. Refer to the schematic diagrams, printed circuit
board views, and alignment procedures contained within.
-2-
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
Setting Acquainted
-3-
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
REALIGNMENT
1 MODE
MODE FUNCTION
User Mode Use this mode for normal operation
Use this mode, to make various settings by
PC Mode
means of the FPU through RS-232C port.
Use this mode, to realign the various settings
Manufacture Mode through the RS-232C port during manufacture
work.
PC MODE
Preface
The transceiver is programmed by using a personal computer, programming interface and
programming software (ABELL transceiver programming software).
The programming software can be used with and IBM PC or compatible. Figure 1 shows the setup of
an IBM PC for programming.
Connection procedure
1.Connect A-80 to the PC with using the interface cable.
2.When data is transmitted from transceiver the red LED lights.
When data is received by transceiver the green LED lights.
3. Note:
·The data stored in the PC must match the Model Name when it is written into the EPROM. The
transceiver should be turn on until the software been run and the cable been connected.
·Do not press PTT key during data transmission or reception.
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
USER MODE
1. Channel announcer:Press this switch to get current channel information.
2. Alert:Press this switch to send out Alert sound;
3. Wired clone:Connect sample radio A with radio B with a cloning cable provided by ABELL.
Turn on radio A, and then turn on radio B with [Monitor] being activated till the LED lights green. Press
[PTT] of radio B to start cloning. The LED of radio A flashes red, and radio B flashes green during
cloning. Radio B stop flashing, and LED of radio A lights red when wire cloning is completed.
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
4. Taking care not to cut the speaker lead⑤, open the chassis and case assembly.
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
1. Frequency configuration
The receiver utilizes double conversion. The first IF is 45.05MHz and the Second IF is 450 KHz.
The first local oscillator signal is supplied from the PLL circuit.
The PLL circuit in the transmitter generates the necessary frequency.
2.Receiver
The receiver utilizes double conversion, designed to operate in the frequency range DL: 400-430,
DH: 440-480MHz.
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
1) Front-end RF amplifier
An incoming signal from the antenna is applied to an RF amplifier (Q314) after passing through
a transmit/receive switch circuit (D301 and D302 are off) and a band pass filter. After the signal is
amplified (Q314), the signal is filtered through a band pass filter (D301 and D302) to eliminate the
unwanted signal before it is passed to the first mixer.
The voltage of the varactor diodes on the band pass filters are controlled by the CPU (ICI) center
frequency.
2) First Mixer
The signal from the RF amplifier is heterodyned with the first local oscillator signal from the PLL
frequency synthesizer circuit at the first mixer (Q301) to create a 45.05MHz first intermediate
frequency (1st IF) signal. The first if signal is then fed through two monolithic crystals filters (XF300
and 301) to further remove spurious signals.
3) IF amplifier
The first IF signal is amplified by Q201, and then enters IC300. The signal is heterodyned again
with a second local oscillator signal within IC300 to create a 450MHz second IF signal. The second IF
signal is then fed through a 450MHz ceramic filter (CF300) to further eliminate unwanted signals
before it is amplified and FM detected in IC300.
4) AF Amplifier
The recovered AF signal obtained from IC300 is amplified by IC401D, filtered by the high-pass
filter IC401D to eliminate signals under 300Hz. And de-emphasized by Q405 and Q406. The processed
AF signal passes through an AF volume control and is amplified to a sufficient level to drive a loud
speaker by an AF power amplifier (IC2).
5) Squelch
Part of the AF signal from IC300 enters IC300 again, and the noise component is amplified and
rectified by a filter and an amplifier to produce a DC voltage corresponding to the noise level.
The DC signal from the FM IC goes to the analog port of the microprocessor(IC1).IC1 determines
whether to output sounds from the speaker by checking whether the input voltage is higher or lower
than the preset value.
To output sounds from the speaker, IC1 sends a high signal to the AFCC lines and turns IC2 on
through Q4, Q5, Q404, Q7 and Q6.
6) Receive signaling
300Hz and higher audio frequencies of the output signal from IF IC are cut by a low-pass filter
(IC404C and IC404B). The resulting signal enters the microprocessor (IC1). IC1 determines whether
the QT or DQT matches the preset value, and controls the CPU and AFCC and the speaker output
sounds according to the squelch results.
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
The PLL circuit generates the first local oscillator signal for reception and the RF signal for
transmission.
1) PLL
The frequency step of the PLL circuit is 2.5 or 3.125 KHz. A 12.8MHz reference oscillator signal is
divided at IC100 by a fixed counter to produce the 2.5 or 3.125 KHz reference frequency. The voltage
controlled oscillator (VCO) output signal is buffer amplified by Q102, then divided in IC100 by a
dual-module programmable counter. The divided signal is compared in phase with the 2.5 or 3.125 kHz
reference signal in the phase comparator in IC100. The output signal from the phase comparator is
filtered through a low-pass filter and passed to the VCO to control the oscillator frequency.
2) VCO
The operating frequency is generated by Q101 in transmit mode and Q104 in receive mode. The
oscillator frequency is controlled by applying the VCO control voltage, to the varactor diodes (D102
and D103 in receive mode and D100 and D101 in transmit mode). The RX pin is set low in receive
mode, and TX pin is set low in transmit mode. The outputs from Q104 and Q101 are amplified by
Q102 and sent to the buffer amplifiers Q103.
3) UNLOCK DETECTOR
If a pulse signal appears at the LD pin of IC100, an unlocked condition occurs, and the DC voltage
obtained form D105, R126 and C144 causes the voltage applied to the LOCK pin of the
microprocessor to go low. When the microprocessor detects this condition, the transmitter is disabled
and the error indicating alarm occurs, ignoring the push-to-talk switch input signal
4.Transmitter
1)Transmit audio
The modulation signal from the microphone is amplified by IC400 (1/2), passes through a
pre-emphasis circuit, and amplified by the other IC400 (1/2) to perform IDC operation. The signal then
passes through a low-pass filter (splatter filter) (Q401 and Q400) and cuts 3 kHz and higher
frequencies. The resulting signal goes to the VCO through the VCO modulation terminal for direct FM
modulation.
2) QT/DQT encoder
A necessary signal for QT/DQT encoding is generated by IC1 and FM-modulated to the PLL
reference signal. Since the reference OSC does not modulate the loop characteristic frequency or higher,
modulation is performed at the VCO side by adjusting the balance.
The RF amplifier output signal is passed through a low-pass filter network and a transmit /receive
switching circuit before it is passed to the antenna terminal. The transmit /receive switching circuit is
comprised of D200, D301 and D302. D301 and D302 turned on (conductive) in transmit mode and off
(isolated) in receive mode.
5) APC
The automatic power control (APC) circuit stabilizes the transmitter output power at a
predetermined level by sensing the drain current of the final amplifier Field effect Transistor (FET). The
voltage comparator, IC201B (2/2), compares the voltage obtained from the above drain current with a
reference voltage which is set using the microprocessor. An APC voltage proportional to the difference
between the sensed voltage and the reference voltage appears at the output of IC201A (1/2). This output
voltage controls the gate of the FET power amplifier, which keeps the transmitter output power constant,
The transmitter output power can be varied by the microprocessor which in turn changes the reference
voltage and hence, the output power.
5.Power supply
A 5V reference power supply [5V] for the control circuit is derived from an internal battery. This
reference is used to provide a 5V supply in transmit mode [TXC], a 5V supply in receive mode [RXC],
and a 5V supply common in both modes [PLC] based on the control signal sent from the
microprocessor.
6.Control system
The IC2 CPU operates at 18.0178 MHz. This oscillator has a circuit that shifts the frequency
according to the EEPROM data.
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
PARTS LIST
A-80(D03)ABOM
Ref.
Specification Package Description Quantity Part No.
No.
Chip Resistor
1 0R 0402 ±5% 1 R244
2 0R 0603 ±5% 4 R24 R26 R27 R28
3 0.39R 1206 ±5% 3 R236 R237 R238
4 10R 0603 ±5% 1 R1
5 100R 0603 ±5% 1 R449
6 330R 0603 ±5% 3 R5 R6 R16
7 390R 0603 ±5% 1 R253
8 470R 0603 ±5% 1 R413
9 680R 0402 ±5% 2 R232 R233
10 820R 0603 ±5% 1 R424
R7 R8 R12 R17
R22 R30
11 1K 0603 ±5% 10
R32 R34 R48
R401
12 1.5K 0603 ±5% 1 R421
13 2K 0603 ±5% 1 R420
14 2.2K 0603 ±5% 2 R60 R419
15 3.3K 0603 ±5% 2 R252 R402
R11 R13 R14 R15
16 4.7K 0603 ±5% 7
R39 R54 R61
17 5.6K 0603 ±5% 2 R247 R415
18 6.8K 0603 ±5% 2 R55 R409
19 10K 0402 ±5% 2 R231 R234
R33 R35 R47 R59
20 10K 0603 ±5% 6
R417 R418
21 15K 0603 ±5% 2 R411 R412
22 18K 0603 ±5% 1 R423
23 20K 0603 ±5% 1 R29
24 22K 0603 ±5% 1 R400
25 27K 0603 ±5% 1 R136
R404 R405 R407
26 33K 0603 ±5% 4
R408
27 47K 0402 ±5% 1 R235
R40 R57 R131
28 47K 0603 ±5% 4
R134
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
A-80(D03)B BOM
Ref.
Specification Package Description Quantity Part No.
No.
Chip Resistor
1 * 0603 1 R324
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
Chip Capacitance
C101 C104 C107 C129 C306
52 0.5PF 0402 COG,±0.1PF,16V 7
C309 C317
53 1PF 0402 COG,±0.1PF,16V 2 C214 C215
54 1.5PF 0402 COG,±0.1PF,16V 2 C305 C339
55 2PF 0402 COG,±0.1PF,16V 4 C115 C208 C210 C217
56 2.4PF 0402 COG,±0.1PF,16V 1 C219
57 2.5PF 0402 COG,±0.1PF,16V 2 C120 C319
58 3PF 0402 COG,±0.1PF,16V 1 C218
59 3.6PF 0402 COG,±0.1PF,16V 0
60 4PF 0402 COG,±0.1PF,16V 3 C105 C216 C320
61 5PF 0402 COG,±0.1PF,16V 2 C123 C340
62 6PF 0402 COG,±0.1PF,16V 5 C109 C112 C303 C328 C337
63 7PF 0402 COG,±0.1PF,16V 4 C124 C212 C238 C329
64 8PF 0402 COG,±0.1PF,16V 3 C125 C130 C333
65 10PF 0402 COG,±0.5PF,16V 3 C106 C153 C154
66 12PF 0402 COG,±5%,16V 1 C234
67 12PF 0603 COG,±5%,16V 1 C207
68 13PF 0402 COG,±5%,16V 1 C323
69 15PF 0402 COG,±5%,16V 1 C103
70 20PF 0402 COG,±5%,16V 1 C121
71 22PF 0402 COG,±5%,16V 2 C110 C202
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
- 17 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
Y5V,+80%-
96 1UF 0805 2 C226 C13
20%,25V
97 NC 0402 4 C220 C318 C334 C424
98 NC 0603 1 C155
Adjustable
capacitance
99 6PF φ2 TZVY2Z060A110T00 3 TC100 TC101 TC301
100 10PF φ2 TZVY2Z100A001R00 1 TC300
Tan capacitance
101 0.68UF A type ±20% 16V 1 C114
102 3.3UF A type ±20% 16V 1 C140
103 4.7UF A type ±20% 10V 3 C138 C152 C308
104 10UF A type ±20% 6.3V 3 C15 C357 C436
105 100UF C type ±20% 6.3V 1 C24
Inductor
BLM11A601S L106 L110 L114 L117 L212
106 0603 Bead 600R 7
BLM18AG601SN1D L300 L302
HF Multi layer
109 LQG15HN2N2J02D 0402 1 L201
Inductor
HF Multi layer
110 LQG15HN15NJ02D 0402 1 L210
Inductor
HF Multi layer
111 LQG15HN18NJ02D 0402 2 L100 L211
Inductor
HF Multi layer
112 LQG15HN22NJ02D 0402 3 L105 L115 L306
Inductor
HF Multi layer
115 LQG15HN39NJ02D 0402 1 L113
Inductor
HF Multi layer
116 LQG15HNR10J02D 0402 3 L303 L107 L108
Inductor
HF Multi layer
117 MLG1608BR10J 0603 1 L111
Inductor
HF Multi layer
118 MLF1608A1R0K 0603 2 L313 L314
Inductor
- 18 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
HF Multi layer
121 MLF1608A3R3K 0603 5 R120 L101 L102 L104 L112
Inductor
HF Multi layer
122 LFLK21254R7K 0805 1 L118
Inductor
AIR-CORE COIL with
123 0.4×φ1.6×3TR P type 4 L307 L308 L310 L311
Pin "E”
AIR-CORE COIL with
124 0.4×φ1.6×4TR P type 4 L204 L205 L206 L309
Pin "E”
AIR-CORE COIL with
125 0.4×φ1.8×4TR P type 1 L304
Pin "E”
AIR-CORE COIL with
126 0.4×φ1.6×5TR P type 0
Pin "E”
AIR-CORE COIL with
127 0.4×φ1.6×7TR P type 1 L202
Pin "E”
128 NC 0402 1 L116
Diode
129 HSC277 SOD-523 DIODE 4 D201 D300 D301 D302
130 HVC350B SOD-523 Varactor 5 D303 D304 D305 D306 D307
131 HVU131 SOD-323-A DIODE 1 D200
132 ISR154-400 SOD-106 DIODE 1 D2
133 ISV269 SOD-323-A Varactor 1 D104
134 ISV270 SOD-323-A Varactor 4 D100 D101 D102 D103
135 MA2S111 SOD-523 DIODE 2 D105 D107
Triode
136 2SA1362 SOT-23 TRANSISTOR 2 Q4 Q9
137 2SC2714 SOT-23 TRANSISTOR 1 Q302
138 2SC4226(R24) SOT-323 TRANSISTOR 5 Q100 Q101 Q102 Q103 Q205
139 2SC4617 SOT-416 TRANSISTOR 3 Q107 Q405 Q406
140 2SC4988 SOT-89-3L TRANSISTOR 1 Q204
141 2SK1824 SOT-416 FET 1 Q404
142 2SK508NV(K52) SOT-23 FET 1 Q104
143 AO3400 SOT-23 FET 1 Q6
144 3SK318 SOT-343 FET 2 Q300 Q301
145 DTA114EE SOT-416 TRANSISTOR 1 Q311
146 DTA114YE SOT-416 TRANSISTOR 1 Q303
147 DTA143TE SOT-416 TRANSISTOR 2 Q105 Q106
148 DTC114EE SOT-416 TRANSISTOR 3 Q5 Q7 Q8
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
A-80(D47)A BOM
Ref.
Specification Package Description Quantity Part. No.
No.
Chip Resistor
1 0R 0402 ±5% 1 R244
2 0R 0603 ±5% 4 R24 R26 R27 R28
3 0.39R 1206 ±5% 3 R236 R237 R238
4 10R 0603 ±5% 1 R1
5 100R 0603 ±5% 1 R449
6 330R 0603 ±5% 3 R5 R6 R16
7 390R 0603 ±5% 1 R253
8 470R 0603 ±5% 1 R413
9 680R 0402 ±5% 2 R232 R233
10 820R 0603 ±5% 1 R424
R7 R8 R12 R17 R22 R30
11 1K 0603 ±5% 10
R32 R34 R48 R401
12 1.5K 0603 ±5% 1 R421
13 2K 0603 ±5% 1 R420
14 2.2K 0603 ±5% 2 R60 R419
15 3.3K 0603 ±5% 2 R252 R402
R11 R13 R14 R15 R39
16 4.7K 0603 ±5% 7
R54 R61
17 5.6K 0603 ±5% 2 R247 R415
- 20 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
- 21 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
- 22 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
A-80(D47)B BOM
Ref.
Specification Package Description Quantity Part No.
No.
Chip resistor
1 * 0603 1 R324
2 0R 0805 ±5% 1 L301
R112 R129 R140 R206 R304
3 0R 0603 ±5% 11 R308 R309 R310 R311 R436
R440
- 23 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
- 24 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
- 25 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
- 26 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
Adjustable capacitance
99 6PF φ2 TZVY2Z060A110T00 3 TC100 TC101 TC301
100 10PF φ2 TZVY2Z100A001R00 1 TC300
Tan capacitance
101 0.68UF A type ±20% 16V 1 C114
102 3.3UF A type ±20% 16V 1 C140
103 4.7UF A type ±20% 10V 3 C138 C152 C308
104 10UF A type ±20% 6.3V 3 C15 C357 C436
105 100UF C type ±20% 6.3V 1 C24
Inductor
BLM11A601S L106 L110 L114 L117
105 0603 Bead 600R 7
BLM18AG601SN1D L212 L300 L302
106 BLM21PG300SN1D 0805 Bead 1 L6
107 MGLB2012-011T 0805 CHIP CORE 2 L208 L209
HF Multi layer
108 LQG15HN1N8J02D 0402 1 L201
Inductor
HF Multi layer
109 LQG15HN15NJ02D 0402 1 L210
Inductor
HF Multi layer
110 LQG15HN18NJ02D 0402 2 L100 L211
Inductor
HF Multi layer
111 LQG15HN22NJ02D 0402 3 L105 L115 L306
Inductor
112 LQW31HN23NJ03L 1206 HF wound inductor 1 L103
113 LQW31HN27NJ03L 1206 HF wound inductor 1 L109
HF Multi layer
114 LQG15HN39NJ02D 0402 1 L113
Inductor
HF Multi layer
115 LQG15HNR10J02D 0402 2 L303 L107
Inductor
HF Multi layer
116 MLG1608BR10J 0603 1 L111
Inductor
LF Multi layer
117 MLF1608A1R0K 0603 2 L313 L314
Inductor
118 NLV25T-R56J-PF 2520 HF wound inductor 2 L305 L203
119 NLV25T-1R0J-PF 2520 HF wound inductor 1 L200
LF Multi layer R120 L101 L102 L104
120 MLF1608A3R3K 0603 5
Inductor L112
LF Multi layer
121 LFLK21254R7K 0805 1 L118
Inductor
AIR-CORE COIL with L204 L205 L206 L307 L308
122 0.4×φ1.6×3TR P type 8
pin "E” L309 L310 L311
AIR-CORE COIL with
123 0.4×φ1.6×4TR P type 0
pin "E”
- 27 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
- 28 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
- 29 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
-023>,cathode
and anode
rubber dot
<L06307-003>)
Soft circuit
14 S2676B 1
(T80FPC-2)
- 30 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
- 31 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
EXPLODED VIEW
Ref.
Code Material Specification Quantity Remark
No.
Brass-colored Molding
○
1 M19040-002 Nut Φ4.0×3.5×M2.5 2
on the cover
T15307-017 “雷霆战警”PS mark 1 Domestic (Match)
○
2
T15307-020 “A-80”English PS mark 1 Oversea (match)
ABS+PC/ Contained
○
3 P01307-020 Shell 1
channel mark
“ ABELL 欧 标 ” PS mark
○
4 T15307-018
(Chinese)
1 Domestic
“ABELL”PS mark
T15307-019 1 Oversea
(English )
○
5 P11307-003 PTT plastic key bracket 1 ABS
○
6 L01307-007 PTT rubber key 1 RUBBER'50°
○
9 A01A47-001 Antenna Antenna 146-174mhz 1
- 32 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
○
10 P07307-006 Channel knob( big) 1 AB/ spread white color
○
11 P08307-006 Volume knob(small) 1 ABS
○
12 L07307-002 Rubber mic cover 1 RUBBER'50°
N-250#(Imported from
○
13 S07307-003 Speaker dustproof net φ38×48 1
USA)
○
14 L02307-004 Speaker rubber mat RUBBER 1
○
15 S02307-001 Speaker sponge mat φ16×1(Unit:mm) 1
Plating colorful,
○
16 MKM025-013 Screw φ2.5×5KMH 2
Antenna seat screw
○
17 A02307-002 Antenna seat SMA-JFD-13(New) 1
○
18 Encoder ED08714O-FE18C9.0-A16-100 1
○
20 Soft circuit(T80FPC-2) S2676B 1
○
21 Potentiometer switch R08710NS-FE15C7.0-A103-00A 1
○
22 L03307-003 Rubber waterproof loop 1 RUBBER'35°
○
23 M17307-006 Aluminum shell 1 ADC12
○
25 M01307-014 Anode reed 1
○
27 P02307-003 Anode bracket 1 ABS
○
28 M01307-015 Cathode reed 1
- 33 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
○
34 P10307-004 Battery bottom cover 1 ABS
○
35 P09307-004 Battery surface cover 1 ABS
○
36 M12308-001 Battery touch plate (short) 5.7×5.2mm 4
○
37 P12307-002 Belt 1 ABS
○
38 P16307-003 Belt seat 1 ABS
○
39 M18308-006 Belt spring clip 1
○
40 M18307-008 Belt spring ф0.8 line 1
○
41 M02307-004 Belt spindle Φ1.9×18.8(unit: mm) 1
○
42 M02307-003 Battery clip spindle Φ1.8×20(unit: mm) 1
○
43 M18307-011 Battery lock clip spring Line diameterΦ0.5mm 1
○
44 P14307-006 Battery lock clip 1 ABS
○
45 P26307-001 Battery buckle plate 1 ABS
Battery touching
M12307-004 7.7×4.7mm(J type) 1 Used on the anode
plate(long)
○
49 T11308-000 Transceiver host code 2 The transceiver body NO.
- 34 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
○
50 S08307-001 Waterproof paster 1 PORON
TH307H(A47)
F01307-021 1
Semi-manufactured-goods
S02307-003 Crystal sponge mat 7×4×1(mm) 2
S06307-005 Radiate silicon gel 7×3.8×1.0 1 Match 2SK3476
- 35 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
Packing
15.PROTECTION BAG
(H25-0085-04)
14.PACKING FIXTURE
(H12-3037-02) 21.BELT HOOK
(J29-0624-03)
ADJUSTMENT
(T90-0694-15):M
(T90-0684-05);M4
(H25-2012-04)
20.SP/MIC HOLDER
(J21-4493-04)
- 36 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
Adjustment
Required test Equipment
2.DC Ammeter
1.Class 1 ammeter (17ranges and other features).
2.The full scale can be set to either 300mA or 3A.
3.A cable of less internal loss must to be used.
3.Frequency counter (F. Counter)
1.Frequency of 1GHz or so can be measured。
2.The sensitive can be changed to 500MHz or blow, and measurements are highly stable and
accurate .(about 0.2ppm)。
4.Power Meter
1.Measurable frequency:Up to 500MHz
2.Impedance:50Ω, instability。
3.Measuring range:full scare of 10W or so。
4.A standard cable (5D2W 1m) must be used。
6.Linear Detector
1.Frequency range:up to 500MHz or so.
2.Characteristics are flat, CN is 60dB or more.
7.Digital Voltmeter
1.Voltage range:FS=18V or so.
2.Input resistance: 1MΩ or more
8.Oscillograph
1.Measuring range:DC to 30MHZ。
2.Provide highly accurate measurements for5 to 25MHz.
9.AF Voltmeter (AF V.M)
1.Measuring range:50Hz to 1MHz
2.Maximum sensitivity:1mV or more.
10.Spectrum Analyzer
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
12.Tracking Generator
1.Center frequency:50KHz to 500MHz
2.Frequency Deviation:±35MHz
3.Output voltage:100mV or more
13.Dummy Load
1.8Ω,3W or more
15.Distortion Meter
1.Frequency range:30Hz to 100KHz
2.Input level:50mVto10Vrms
Remark
·Connect the transceiver to the PC.
·Send the channel data to the transceiver, then backup the data.
·Program the adjustment frequencies which are on the list, into the transceiver.
Note:Remember to reload the backed up date after making the adjustment.
1.Jig (chassis) for adjustment
2.Use the jig as follow:
1.Insert the coaxial cable connector into the jig.
2.Place the unit on the jig and fix it with 11 screws.
3.Solder the antenna terminal to the terminal of unit.
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A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
Use the A-80 programming software for adjustment the following item in the PC mode
Squelch Level, Transmit frequency, DQT balance, RF power, QT deviation, DQT
deviation, Battery level
Section common to the transmitter and receiver (VCO)
Measurement Adjustment
Item Condition Specification/Remarks
Test Equipment Terminal Parts Method
1. Setting 1)Power supply voltage
Battery terminal:7.5V
2.VCO 1):CH: TX high Digital voltmeter Tp100 TC100 3.7V ±0.2V
lock 2):CH: RX high TC101 3.7V ±0.2 V
voltage 3):CH: TX low
Check More than 1.0V
4):CH: RX low
Receiver section
Measurement Adjustment Specification/
Item Condition Test Terminal Parts method Remark
equipment
- 39 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
1 . Band 1) CH:RX center Tra generator ANT TC301 Adjust the frequency
pass-filter 2)Tra generator output -40dBm Spectrum L103 TC300 so that it becomes the
Connect the spectrum analyzer to Analyzer spectrum waveform
L103 terminal shown in fig1.
2 . Audio 1)CH:Rx center SSG Antenna L35 Adjust to the
Lever SSG output:-80dBm(501μV) Oscilloscope Speaker maximum AF lever
MOD:1KHz AF.V.M
DEV:±3.0KHz(Wide) Distortion meter
±1.5KHz(Narrow)
3.Sensitiv 1)CH:RX center Check SINAD:12dBor
ity CH:RX LOW higher
CH:RX HIGH
SSG output:-116dBm(0.35μV)
MOD:1KHz
DEV:±3.0KHz(wide)
±1.5KHz(narrow)
4. Squelch 1)CH:RX center PC Level 9 The squelch
Level ( PC MONI:on key Adjust to close the must be closed
mode) squelch
2)Level 9
SSG output:-117dBm
3)Level 3 Level 3 The squelch
SSG output :-125dBm(0.126μV) Adjust to close the must be closed
squelch
Transmitter section
Measurement Adjustment Specification/
Item Condition
Test equipment Terminal Parts Method Remark
1.Transmit 1)CH:TX center F. counter Antenna PC key Adjust to center Within ±100Hz
(PC mode PTT:On frequency
- 40 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
- 41 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
BPF-Wave(Figure. 1)
- 42 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
- 43 -
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
Side B
- 44 -
1 2 3 4 5 6
PLC CLK
PLC CLK
5C
5C
AFC CTC OUT
AFC CTC OUT
MIC
MIC
BATIN DATA
BATIN DATA
TI
TI
RX LOCK
RX LOCK
AF-IN
AF-IN
D RXC W/N D
RXC W/N
AF MUTE CP4
AF MUTE
STB BUSY 2 1 IC5
STB BUSY 2 1
H/L 4 3 NE78F051X-48P
H/L 4 3
TX 6 5 11 10
TX C8 C7 6 5 P04 P05
8 7 VOICE DATA 12 9 VCC
22P 22P 8 7 P03 VPP
TXC VOICE CLK 13 8
TXC GND P02 P07
X1 1k*4 VOICE BUSY 14 7 R56
L2 R1 P01 P06
15 6
P00 R-FREQ
0.22U 5C VOICE RESET 16 5 270K D3 D4
10 RESETB BUSY
R9 18.0178MHz 17 4 5C
C5 D1 R59 GND VCC
1M VCC 18 3
0.47U 6.3 1N4148 C26 10K VDD AUDIO-L C56 MA2S111 MA2S111
19 2
0.1U C37 AMP-P EQ-L-IN 0.1U
5C L1 R29 C27 20 1
0.1U AMP-N EQ-L-OUT
LED1 磁珠 R16 RESET 20K VCC C55 R55
Q2 LED-A 330 AF-IN
C4 0.1uF
DTC114EE R2 C2 BATOUT
R5 0.01U 4.7U 6.3 68K
330 IC2 R3
10 0.1U
MONI LED BATOUT C6 TA7368F Q6 33K
Q3 10U 6.3 1 10 3400
NC POUT
DTC114EE 5C
Schematic Diagram
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
R6 R49 R50 R51 37 2 9 R23
VCC GND
330 100K 100K 100K R21 56K
C PTT LED C13 3 8 Q4 C
LED2 NC GND
V SS
REG C
X1
X2
FL M D 0
P 12 3
P 12 4
P 40
P 41
P 12
R E S ET
VDD
3 6 RX R30 1K 7 30 R18
A2 SCL P74 P22/AI3 C15
+
R33 R35 8 29 C19
R31 P73/K3 P23/AI4 10U 150 C16 BATIN
2 7 10K 10K 9 28 0.1U
A1 TEST P72/K2 P24 100P
10 27 RXC
100K P71/K1 P25
1 8 5C 11 26 TI R37 C24
A0 VCC P70/K0 P26 C34
P 14 / RX D
P 13 / T X D
Audio Circuit
12 25 BATOUT +
A V RE F
C28 P32 P27 470P
AT2408 BUSY
A V SS
0.1U CP2 150K SP1 J1 100U 6.3
4
P 31
P 30
P 17
P 16
P 15
P 12
P 11
P 10
1k*4 R7 CP1 AD KEY L4 3 220P
C18 R22 C23
1K 1k*4 磁珠 2 TXD
SPEAK 220P
CN1 Q10 1
1K
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
N1 C29 C30 R38 PLC DTA114YE
N2 100P 100P 100K L5 C36
MONI LED
L3 220P
TX
N3 C32 C31 磁珠
- 45 -
磁珠
PT T L E D
N4 5C 0.1U 1U RXCC C35
N5 TXD 470P 5C
B M1 B
N6 RXD
N7 C51 C50 C48 C47 CP3 PTT R61
N8 0.01U0.01U0.01U0.01U 100k*4 5C 4.7K C38
N9 470P MIC
R10 C33 C58
AF MUTE R40
N10 5C 0.1U 47K 0.1U
68K R17 1K
CN10 C57 R11 R39 Q13
C9 R60 J2
BATOUT 4.7K Q11 R62 MIC 4
BATIN 3900P 2SA1362 NC 5
R13 R14 4.7K 4.7K R48
AF-IN 0.033U CTC OUT PLCC DTA114YE 2.2K RXD 3
R54
AF-OUT AFC Q12 C1 1K 2
4.7K R47
R15 4.7K C10 C11 DTC114EE PLC
C12 0.027U 0.027U Q14 10K
0.1U 4.7K C49 DTC114EE
0.01U 5C
0.1U
5C S3
SW-PB
C3 R4 PTT R24 R26 R27 R28
C41 0.1U 47K 0 0 0 0
FU2 L6 C53
BATOUT BATIN R44 A2A3A4A5A6A7A8A9A10A11A12
磁珠 470P
IC4 3.0A R25 10K TPTPTPTPTPTPTPTPTPTPTP
S-81350 470P BAT1 C44 C45 C46 Q9 S1 S2 5C
7.5V 470P 1000P 0.1U D2 SW-PB SW-PB
5C 2SA1362
OUT IN 4.7K
GND
A ISR154-400 TXCC AD KEY A
C25 R57 R41
C39 C40 C43 C52
+
C42 Q8 TXC R43
10U 6.3 470P 1U 470P DTC114EE 470P
100K 100K
0.01U 5C 47K
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6
D D
5C
TXC L400 R413
磁珠 R412 470
R403 R406 C404 C407
1.8M Q401 1.8M 0.01U 4.7U
R407 R410 15K C411
+
Q400 IC400NJM2100 R411
R404 10U 6.3V
MOD 5 4 15K
GND R414
2SC4617 33K 51K
C406
R400 2SC4617 33K 6 3 1.8K
22K R401 C400 R402 C401 C402 C403 C405 C408 C409 C410 L401
R405 R408 R409 10P
+ 7 2 MIC
磁珠
1K 2.2U 3.3K 3300P 33K 0.047U 3300P 33K 0.047U 6.8K 0.022U 0.027U 0.1U
VR400 R415 R417 R418 8 1
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
+
磁珠
100 820
1SS372
R416
RXC AF MUTE
10R
R452 R428 IC401A
- 46 -
R431
NJM2902-A
390K
120K 120K
11
C444 Q406 C423 Q405 C427
0.1U 2SC4617C443 C442 0.1U 2SC4617C425 C426 8200P C428 IC401D C433
18nF 18nF 4.7K 5.6K 3 5600P R434 C431 12 AF
1 14 5C
0.1U 5C
2 R432 13 MIC
5.6K 0.1U MIC
Q404 C422 R450 220K R433 R439 W/N
R451 R430 C430 W/N
B AF-IN 2SK1824 22K NJM2902-A 470K MOD B
0.033U MOD
R437 R438 R440 R442 TXC
5.6K TXC
4
0.1U R454 5.6K R427 33N RXC RXC RXC
C441 RXC
5.6K R453 1.8K R429 TI
C440 0.01uF 120K 100K 0 1.8K D TI
91K 3300P AF
1000P C434 C435 AF
R426 R436 R441 AF-IN
1000P 470P C436 AF-IN
1K C429 R435 0 10K D AF MUTE
5600P 10U 6.3 AF MUTE
AF MUTE 100K
IC401B GND
NJM2902-A
C424 C432
0.047U R444 R445 R446 R447 1U
5 R448
7 C438
1K D
6 1000P100K 100K 47K 270K
IC401C
R443 C439 9
TI 180K 0.033U 8
10
C437 NJM2902-A
56P
A A
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4
R103 10
PLC
C128 R102
L104 C111
3.3UH 470P R105 L105
D D101 320 D
C103 470P R101 R104 3.3K 22N
ISV270 15P C104 6.8K 5.6K
R100 C100 C112
L100 2SC4226 L101 L103 0.5P Q101 VCO OUT
18N Q100 C101 3.3UH 27NH D104 2SC5066 Q102 C109 C110
47 470P 6P
D100 L102 TC100 C106 C107 2SC4226 Q103
C102 3.3UH 2.5P C105 ISV269 2SC4226
C115 R113 0.5P 100P ISV270 C120 4P 6P 22P
2P 100K 6P 10P R121 0.5P C132 L115 L116 R124
R116 R118 R119 270 C130 R122 22N 47NH 3.3K R125
R107 R114 R115 L110 C135
PLC PLC 100K 47K 8.2K 8P 120K C134 270
磁珠 0.01U Q106 470P
1K TP100 100 100K C122
TP L113 DTA143TE
C119 1UMOD 39N C127 C131 R123 470P
R110 0.01U 1000P 0.01U 680
D103 L111 R120 L114
10K C118
ISV270 33P 680NH
R106 R108 R111 R112 L106 L107 L109 22 磁珠
C124 C129
磁珠 100NH 7P Q105
33NH
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
+
1000P 1000P MA2S111 MOD
4.7U MOD
R140
R129 PLC
PLC
560
0 RX
RX
L117 R117
PLC STB
STB
- 47 -
C136 磁珠 10
C139 TX
1000P C137 C138 TX
+
10
0.1U 4.7U CTC OUT MOD VCO OUT
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
R128 VCO OUT
PLC VR100 47K
B R127 IC100 R131 220K R135 68K CTC OUT B
1.2K CTC OUT
VP
C145 C148
NC
V CC
NC
XOUT
FIN
LD
GND
DO
XIN
1K 1511 D106 30K 82K
0.1U 220K C147 NC
R133 GND
R126 +
47K D105
CL O CK
MA2S111 1UF 6.3V NC
DATA
X100 R132
FO U T
C146
BISW
L118 120K
NC
NC
LE
FC
XOUT 5C
R
P
4.7UH
1000P
C153 C154
R139
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
10P 10P PLC
GND VC
CP100 VR101
CLK 13M 100K
C155 220K
DATA R138
STB 100K NC
LOCK
1k*4
C144 C143 C142 C141
A 0.1UF 100P 100P 100P A
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5 6
D D
R301 D300 R310 R311
RXC VCO OUT RF IN L304
C301 100 R305 4T
L300 HSC277 L302 C318 D3010 D302 0
磁珠 磁珠 2P HSC277 HSC277
470P 3.3K
R303
C308 C312
+
C300 R302 100K C310 C313
0.01U 100K C303 4.7U 10V 470P 470P 470P R307
Q300 6P
C305 L303 R306 100K C315 R308 C317 R309 C319 C320
R300 3SK318 C304 R304 1.5P C306 C309 C311 100N 100K
L301 0.5P Q301 C314
3 1 C302
0 0
0R 2 3SK318 470P 470P C337 0.5P C339 2.5P 3P
270 1000P R316 0 C333 C334 470P
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
L305 4 470P L307 C328 0.5P C329 D304 R322 3 1 7P D306 1.5P C340 L311
R312 560NH R315 100K
3T 7P L308 7P HVC350B 10P NC L309 2 L310 HVC350B 1.5P 3T
22
220 100K L306 3T TC300 4T 4 3T TC301
C R313 10P D307 C
22N R317 R318 R320 D305 R324 6P
C324 C325 D303 100K 100K 100K HVC350B R323 * R325 R326 R327 HVC350B
1K 0.1U C335
100 0 P
- 48 -
L314 C350 C351 C353 RXC
R333 C354
1UH 82P 0.1U RF IN
X300 0.01U RF IN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
180K C357
+
44.595M 470P AFC
R331 10U 6.3V AFC
IC300
O SC1
V CC
DEC
0.1U C355
O SCO
N RE C M I X O
FIL O
I FI
FIL I
XF300 XF301 1.2K 4116 BUSY
45.05M C345 45.05M C349 20P BUSY
C343 R329 C347
20P Q302 RXC
B RXC B
QUAD
NDET
2SC2714
MI XI
470
RSSI
1000P 1000P R332 C356 W/N
I FO
AF
NC 470P W/N
E
R330 3.3K
C344 C346 680K C348
5P GND
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
R334
L313 33P C352 AF
1UH 82P
R335 3.3K C363
RXC
4700P
100 C359 BUSY CD300 R338 R339
0.1U 1000P CD 1.5K 1.5K
C358 C361 R337
0.1U 180K RXC
Q303
C362
0.1U DTA114YE
Q311
DTA114EE
C371 W/N
RXC 0.1UF
A A
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4
L204 4T L205 5T 1.6 L206 4T
C209
C203 470P C213 C215 C217
L201 R201 R203 D200
Q201 RF IN C219
2.2NH 2SK3476
D 0 0 D
Q200 220P C208 L203HVU131 C212 470P C2141P 2P 2.4P L207 CN200
2SK3475L200 C202 L202 C205 C206 C207 C210 560N 5P 1P 1UH ANT
R200 1UH 22P R202 8T 39P 30P 12P 2P 2P C216 C218 C220
47 C201 47 4P 3P NC
R204 R205 C211
R207 R208 C200 L208470P R210 R211 C204 270 270 470P
20K 47K 磁珠 18K 51K TXC
1000P 1000P L209 C223 C225
磁珠 0.1U 0.01U
C245
470P C226 6.8U 10V
C221 C224 1U Q203
470P
+
C247
C242 C243 C241
0.1U R243 0.1U 470P DTC114EE
150K 100P R234
R206 R247
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
R246
0 5.6K
TXC R242 10K
BATIN 1M
C C
150K
C248 IC201B
8
TH2 R239
Transmitting Circuit
4
DTC114TE R236 R237 R245
R231 150K
0.39R 0.39R R241 R244 C249 100K R235
R253 C252 C246 10K 150K 0R 470P 47K
470PF 100P R249
390
- 49 -
150K AFC TXC Q202
R232 R233 DTC114EE
10K 10K C251
470P
TXC Q214
2SK1824
B B
D201
VCO OUT
HSC277
C233 R216 C234 R219 R223 C239
Q204
2SC4988 C238
470p 10 12P 1.5K 47K 470P
RF IN 7P L211 Q205 R224
RF IN
R217 L210 R220 18N 2SC4226 1K
AFC 330 15N R218 C236 680 C237 R221
AFC
22 470P 330
BATIN
BATIN 470P
TXC C235 R222
TXC 470P 22
VCO OUT L212 TXC
VCO OUT
磁珠
A C240 A
GND 0.1U
1 2 3 4
A-80 UHF SERVICE MANUAL
Specification
Frequency range………………………………………………………….400-430MHz: DH
440-480MHz: DL
RF power output………………………………………………………… 4W
Channel capacity…………………………………………………………16
Work voltage……………………………………………………………..7.5V DC±20%
Temperature range……………………………………………………….
-30℃ to ±60℃ (-22℉to +140℉)
Dimension and weight with KNB-15A (7.2V 1100mAh)………………
56(2-5/16) wide×115(4-15/16)
high×33(1-3/8)long mm(inch)
380 GB (0.831bs)
- 50 -