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STARTER UNIT
El "simple present" se utiliza:
- Tiempo verbal para expresar hábitos y rutinas, hechos generales, acciones repetidas o
situaciones, emociones y deseos permanentes:
I smoke (hábito)
I work in London (permanencia)
London is a large city (hecho general)
- Para dar instrucciones o indicaciones:

You walk for two hundred meters, then you turn left.
- Para hablar de eventos programados, presentes o futuros:

Your exam starts at 09.00.
El "simple present" se forma:
En el presente simpe hay que recordar:

- FRASES AFIRMATIVAS:
- La S en la 3ª persona singular -
- FRASES NEGATIVAS E INTERROGATIVAS
- Usar DOES en la 3ª persona singular
AFIRMATIVAS: Sujeto + verbo en infinitivo

INTERROGATIVAS: Do + sujeto + verbo en infinitivo
NEGATIVAS: Sujeto + do + not + verbo en infinitivo
El "present continuos” se utiliza:
El presente continuo es un tiempo verbal que indica una acción que está ocurriendo en el
momento en que se habla. Es bastante parecido a, por ejemplo, ‘comiendo’, ‘caminando’,
‘diciendo’, etc. En el inglés coloquial significa también algo que va a ocurrir muy pronto.
Veamos ahora unos ejemplos:
I am studying for my exam – Estoy estudiando para mi examen
I am cleaning the house – Estoy limpiando la casa
Robert is driving to the supermarket – Robert está manejando al supermercado
The mechanic is fixing our car – El mecánico está arreglando nuestro carro
El presente continuo se forma:
AFIRMATIVAS: Sujeto + verbo to be+verbo + ing: I am playing

INTERROGATIVAS: Verbo to be + sujeto + verbo + ing: Is she palying?
NEGATIVAS: Sujeto + verbo to be + not + verbo + ing: Wue are not playing
Recordemos el presente del verbo to be (ser /

estar) que es el verbo con el que se forma el
PRESENTE CONTINUO
ENLACE PARA EJERCICIOS ONLINE:
HTTPS://WWW.EJERCICIOSINGLESONLINE.COM/NEW-EXERCISES/EX1-PRESENTE-
SIMPLE-VS-CONTINUO-EJERCICIO/
EJERCICIOS
¿PRESENTE SIMPLE O PRESENTE CONTINUO?
1. María ____________ (work) for a TV station.
2. At the moment she ____________ (travel) in the Sahara Desert.
3. Dan ____________ (love) wild animals.
4. He ____________ (not visit) Alaska at the moment.
5. Marta ____________ (not live) in Africa.
6. She ____________ (stay) in Africa at the moment.
7. Dad usually ____________ (cook) dinner.
8. My parents ____________ (go) to Italy every year.
9. My sister ____________ (walk) to school every day.
10. We ____________ (have) lunch now.
11. I never ____________ (stay in) on Saturday evening.
12. I ____________ (go) to the cinema now.
13. My mum ____________ (not work) today.
14. Peter ____________ (not like) rap music.
15. He ____________ (listen) to pop music at the moment.
16. Donna usually ____________ (go) shopping on Saturdays.
17. Let´s go out. It ____________ (not rain) now.
18. Hurry up! Everybody ____________ (wait) for you!
19. The sun ____________ (rise) in the east.
20. Water ____________ (boil) at 100 degrees.
21. The water ____________ (boil). Can you turn it off?
22. I must go now. It ____________ (get) late.
23. I usually ____________ (go) to work by car.
24. It ____________ (not rain) very much in the summer.
25. The moon ____________ (go) round the earth.

1 LAS RESPUESTAS CORRECTAS
1. María works for a TV station.
2. At the moment she is travelling in the Sahara Desert.
3. Dan loves wild animals.
4. He isn´t visiting Alaska at the moment.
5. Marta doesn´t live in Africa.
6. She is staying in Africa at the moment.
7. Dad usually cooks dinner.
8. My parents go to Italy every year.
9. My sister walks to school every day.
10. We are having lunch now.
11. I never stay in on Saturday evening.
12. I am going to the cinema now.
13. My mum isn´t working today.
14. Peter doesn´t like rap music.
15. He is listening to pop music at the moment.
16. Donna usually goes shopping on Saturdays.
17. Let´s go out. It isn´t raining now.
18. Hurry up! Everybody is waiting for you!
19. The sun rises in the east.
20. Water boils at 100 degrees.
21. The water is boiling. Can you turn it off?
22. I must go now. It is getting late.
23. I usually go to work by car.
24. It doesn´t rain very much in the summer.
25. The moon goes round the earth.

2 ¿PRESENTE SIMPLE O PRESENTE CONTINUO?
1. Who is that man? What _____________ he _____________ (want)?
2. Who is that man? Why _____________ he _____________ (look) at us?
3. _____________ you _________ (believe) in God?
4. Gilbert says he is 80, but nobody _____________ (believe) him.
5. Every Monday Maite _____________ (drive) her kids to football practice.
6. Be quiet. Arturo _____________ (sleep).
7. Don´t forget to take your umbrella. It _____________ (rain).
8. I don´t like living in England. It always _____________ (rain).
9. Look!. It _____________ (snow). We are going to have a white Christmas.
10. Maila _____________ (watch) TV every morning.
11. I have to go now. It _____________ (get) dark
12. Right now I _____________ (spend) time with my father.
13.We usually _____________ (go) to the gym on Mondays.
14. She _____________ (talk) to Pete at the moment.
15. He _____________ (look) good in jeans.
16. She _____________ (wear) a dress today.
17. We _____________ (drive) on the left in England.
18. I _____________ (not want) to go to the Cinema.
19. We _____________ (go) dancing every weekend.
20. I _____________ (take) a pill every day.
21. He _____________ (speak) Dutch and Italian.
22. We always _____________ (stay) at the Village.
23. I _____________ (need) to see the doctor.
24. Ray _____________ (drink) very much coffee.
25. I _____________ (not feel) very well.

1. Who is that man? What does he want?
2. Who is that man? Why is he looking at us?
3. Do you believe in God?
4. Gilbert says he is 80, but nobody believes him.
5. Every Monday Maite drives her kids to football practice.
6. Be quiet. Arturo is sleeping.
7. Don´t forget to take your umbrella. It is raining.
8. I don´t like living in England. It always rains.
9. Look!. It is snowing. We are going to have a white Christmas.
10. Maila is watching TV every morning.
11. I have to go now. It is getting dark
12. Right now I am spending time with my father.
13.We usually go to the gym on Mondays.
14. She is talking to Pete at the moment.
15. He looks good in jeans.
16. She is wearing a dress today.
17. We drive on the left in England.
18. I don´t want to go to the Cinema.
19. We go dancing every weekend.
20. I take a pill every day.
21. He speaks Dutch and Italian.
22. We always stay at the Village.
23. I need to see the doctor.
24. Ray drinks very much coffee.
25. I don´t feel very well.

1. I __________ (play) cricket right now.
2. I __________ (play) cricket on Saturdays.
3. Silvia __________ (cook) in the kitchen now.
4. Silvia __________ (cook) for her father on Sundays.
5. Maila __________ (like) Chinese food.
6. Keep silent, Manolo __________ (read) a book.
7. Erik __________ (love) María.
8. Ann __________ (jog) in the park today.
9. George __________ (want) to go outside.
10. Barbara __________ (eat) chicken wings at the moment.
11. What __________ you __________ (do)? I´m sleeping.
12. How many languages __________ you __________ (speak)?
13. I __________ (not like) politics.
14. What __________ you __________ (do) at the moment?
15. Where __________ you __________ (live)?
16. I __________ (want) to be a millionaire.
17. Nacho __________ (not wear) a tie today.
18. Jesus is in Amsterdam this week. He __________ (stay) at the Hilton.
19. Look! Miguel __________ (jump) into the water.
20. Lili is rich, she __________ (drive) a Mercedes.
21. Once a week, I __________ (go) to my yoga lessons.
22. I __________ (think) you´re amazing.
23. Bea sometimes __________ (read) comics.
24. We never __________ (watch) TV in the morning.
25. Listen! Blanca __________ (sing) in the bathroom.

1. I am playing cricket right now.
2. I play cricket on Saturdays.
3. Silvia is cooking in the kitchen now.
4. Silvia cooks for her father on Sundays.
5. Maila likes Chinese food.
6. Keep silent, Manolo is reading a book.
7. Erik loves María.
8. Ann is jogging in the park today.
9. George wants to go outside.
10. Barbara is eating chicken wings at the moment.
11. What are you doing? I´m sleeping.
12. How many languages do you speak?
13. I don´t like politics.
14. What are you doing at the moment?
15. Where do you live?
16. I want to be a millionaire.
17. Nacho is not wearing a tie today.
18. Jesus is in Amsterdam this week. He is staying at the Hilton.
19. Look! Miguel is jumping into the water.
20. Lili is rich, she drives a Mercedes.
21. Once a week, I go to my yoga lessons.
22. I think you´re amazing.
23. Bea sometimes reads comics.
24. We never watch TV in the morning.
25. Listen! Blanca is singing in the bathroom.

1. Look! The boys __________ (come) home.
2. Every day Ayla __________ (go) for a walk.
3. Sofía usually __________ (help) in the kitchen.
4. Bob __________ (make) breakfast now.
5. I __________ (chat) with my sister at the moment.
6. It never __________ (rain) in Valencia.
7. Don´t bother me now. I __________ (work).
8. They _____________ (swim) at the moment.
9. I _____________ (play) chess with my friend.
10. Look! He __________ (leave) the house.
11. Quiet please! I __________ (write) a letter.
12. I __________ (not do) anything at the moment.
13. __________ he __________ (watch) the news regularly.
14. I __________ (work) as an accountant.
15. Eli __________ (work) eight hours a day.
16. I __________ (know) him very well.
17. My wife __________ (have) coffee at the moment.
18. __________ you __________ (meet) your friend now?
19. Sandra __________ (work) on her project at the moment.
20. __________ Milie __________ (work) in a restaurant?
21. He __________ (wear) a T-shirt and shorts today.
22. Carlos __________ (like) fruits and vegetables.
23. Cristina __________ (have) long blond hair.
24. What´s that noise? Someone __________ (play) the piano.
25. She often __________ (talk) to herself.

1. Look! The boys are coming home.
2. Every day Ayla goes for a walk.
3. Sofía usually helps in the kitchen.
4. Bob is making breakfast now.
5. I am chatting with my sister at the moment.
6. It never rains in Valencia.
7. Don´t bother me now. I am working.
8. They are swimming at the moment.
9. I am playing chess with my friend.
10. Look! He is leaving the house.
11. Quiet please! I am writing a letter.
12. I am not doing anything at the moment.
13. Does he watch the news regularly.
14. I work as an accountant.
15. Eli works eight hours a day.
16. I know him very well.
17. My wife is having coffee at the moment.
18. Are you meeting your friend now?
19. Sandra is working on her project at the moment.
20. Does Milie work in a restaurant?
21. He is wearing a T-shirt and shorts today.
22. Carlos likes fruits and vegetables.
23. Cristina has long blond hair.
24. What´s that noise? Someone is playing the piano.
25. She often talks to herself.

QUESTION WORDS
WHO WHO HELPED YOU? ¿QUIÉN TE AYUDÓ?
WHOSE WHOSE FAULT WAS IT? ¿DE QUIÉN FUE LA CULPA?
WHOM WHOM COULD WE ASK? ¿A QUIÉN PODEMOS

PREGUNTAR?
WHAT WHAT DO YOU NEED? ¿QUÉ NECESITAS?
WHICH WHICH BOOK IS YOURS? ¿CUÁL ES TU LIBRO?
WHEN WHEN IS YOUR BIRTHDAY? ¿CUÁNDO ES TU

CUMPLEAÑOS?
WHERE WHERE DO YOU LIVE? ¿DÓNDE VIVES?
WHY WHY DO YOU ASK? ¿POR QUÉ PREGUNTAS?
HOW HOW DO YOU DO? ¿CÓMO ESTÁS?
HOW MUCH HOW MUCH IS THE HAMBUERGER? ¿CUÁNTO CUESTA LA

HAMBURGUESA?
HOW MANY HOW MANY PEOPLE WERE THERE? ¿CUÁNTA GENTE HABÍA?
HOW LONG HOW LONG DOES THE FILM LAST? ¿CUÁNTO DURA LA
PELÍCULA?
HOW OFTEN HOW OFTEN DO YOU PLAY TENNIS? ¿CÚANTAS VECES JUEGAS AL
TENIS?
EXERCISES
1 FILL IN THE QUESTION WORDS WHAT, WHERE, WHY, WHEN, HOW,
WHO TO FORM THE QUESTION.
1. __________ do you like best?
2. __________ does Manolo get up in the morning?
3. __________ don´t you go by bus, Cristina?
4. __________ hobbies does Carlos like?
5. __________ do they go to every week?
6. __________ old are you Silvia?
7. __________ is Maria´s birthday?
8. __________ are my exercise books?
9. __________ are you doing at the moment, Harry?
10. __________ do the Petersons live?
2 ANSWERS
1.What do you like best?
2. When does Manolo get up in the morning?
3. Why don´t you go by bus, Cristina?
4. What hobbies does Carlos like?
5. Where do they go to every week?
6. How old are you Silvia?
7. When is Maria´s birthday?
8. Where are my exercise books?
9. What are you doing at the moment, Harry?
10. Where do the Petersons live?

3 FILL IN THE CORRECT QUESTION WORD.
1. __________ sits next to Dries? Mo.
2. __________ does the boy come from? From Madrid.
3. __________ old are her children? Three and five.
4. __________ is Lola´s birthday? In March, I think.
5. __________ much is the shirt? It´s twenty euros.
6. __________ is best at playing tennis? Johann.
7. __________ are you going? To my parents.
8. __________ much is an soda? It´s one euro.
9. __________ does the restaurant open? At ten oćlock.
10. __________ can I get some ice cream? At the snack bar.
11. __________ are you going to order? Pasta.
12. __________ are you going to do on Monday? I don´t know.
13. __________ has got my sunglasses? I have got them.
14. __________ is your name? Rita.
15. __________ is Helen´s party? On Friday.
4 ANSWERS
1. Who sits next to Dries? Mo.
2.Where does the boy come from? From Madrid
3.How old are her children? Three and five.
4. When is Lola´s birthday? In March, I think.
5. How much is the shirt? It´s twenty euros.
6. Who is best at playing tennis? Johann.
7. Where are you going? To my parents.
8.How much is an soda? It´s one euro.
9. When does the restaurant open? At ten oćlock.
10. Where can I get some ice cream? At the snack bar.
11. What are you going to order? Pasta.
12. What are you going to do on Monday? I don´t know.
13. Who has got my sunglasses? I have got them.
14. What is your name? Rita.
15. When is Helen´s party? On Friday.

5 COMPLETE WITH THE CORRECT QUESTION WORD
1. _______ much are the patotoes? One dollar.
2. _______ can I do for you? I want two white T-shirts.
3. _______ can I get a newspaper? At Park street.
4. _______ is your best friend? It´s paul.
5. _______ does Lisa live? In Boston.
6. _______ colour is your new car? It´s white.
7. _______ do you collect? Stickers.
8. _______ can help me? I can.
9. _______ about some grapes? No, thanks.
10. _______ was your first word as a baby? Mama.
11. _______ were you born? On March 9th.
12. _______ were you born? In St. Maarten.
13. _______ were you last Sunday? I was working.
14. _______ can we have a picnic? I know a nice place near a pond.
15. _______ are you going to take with you? Some sandwiches and a coke.
6 ANSWERS
1.How much are the patotoes? One dollar.
2. What can I do for you? I want two white T-shirts.
3. Where can I get a newspaper? At Park street.
4. Who is your best friend? It´s Paul.
5.Where does Lisa live? In Boston.
6. What colour is your new car? It´s white.
7. What do you collect? Stickers.
8. Who can help me? I can.
9. How about some grapes? No, thanks.
10. What was your first word as a baby? Mama.

11. When were you born? On March 9th.
12. Where were you born? In St. Maarten.
13. Where were you last Sunday? I was working.
14. Where can we have a picnic? I know a nice place near a pond.
15. What are you going to take with you? Some sandwiches and a coke.
7 CHOOSE BETWEEN WHAT, WHICH AND WHOSE.
1. ________ time is it?
2. ________ colour is her hair?
3. ________ kind of clothes do you like to wear?
4. ________ school do you go to?
5. ________ doll is your favourite?
6. ________ road leads to the Zoo?
7. ________ runner is the last one?
8. Do you know ________ girl won the prize?
9. ________ foot print´s are these?
10. ________ baby is this?
8 ANSWERS
1.What time is it?
2. What colour is her hair?
3. What kind of clothes do you like to wear?
4. Which school do you go to?
5. Which doll is your favourite?
6. Which road leads to the Zoo?
7. Which runner is the last one?
8. Do you know which girl won the prize?
9. Whose foot print´s are these?
10. Whose baby is this?

9 CHOOSE BETWEEN WHAT, WHICH AND WHOSE.
1. ________ kind of animal is that?
2. ________ runner is the winner?
3. ________ is the matter?
4. ________ desk is this?
5. ________ cell phone is ringing?
6. ________ is your name?
7. ________ twin is taller?
8. ________ hand is holding the pen?
10 ANSWERS
1. What kind of animal is that?
2. Which runner is the winner?
3. What is the matter?
4. Whose desk is this?
5. Whose cell phone is ringing?
6. What is your name?
7. Which twin is taller?
8. Which hand is holding the pen?
11 COMPLETE THE QUESTIONS WITH THESE WORDS (WHEN, WHERE,

WHO, WHAT)
1. ________ is your favourite singer?
2. ________ is your house?
3. ________ is your favourite day of the week?
4. ________ is your favourite colour?
5. ________ are your English lessons?
6. ________ is your favourite movie?

7. ________ are you from?
8. ________ is near you house?
9. ________ do you live?
10. ________ is your favourite type of music?
11. ________ are your English lessons at school?
12. ________ is your favourite sportsperson?
13. ________ is your English teacher?
14. ________ is your favourite animal?
15. ________ do you like to do Saturdays?
16. ________ time do you got to school?
17. ________ is his name?
18. ________ is the museum?
19. ________ do you go to school?
20. ________ is he talking to?
21. ________ is your dog´s name?
22. ________ is the time?
23. ________ are those people?
24. ________ are you talking about?
25. ________ are you going to leave?
12 ANSWERS
1. Who is your favourite singer?
2. Where is your house?
3. What is your favourite day of the week?
4. What is your favourite colour?
5. Where are your English lessons?
6. What is your favourite movie?
7. Where are you from?

8. What is near you house?
9.Where do you live?
10. What is your favourite type of music?
11. Where are your English lessons at school?
12. Who is your favourite sportsperson?
13. Who is your English teacher?
14. What is your favourite animal?
15. What do you like to do Saturdays?
16. What time do you got to school?
17. What is his name?
18. Where is the museum?
19. Where do you go to school?
20. Who is he talking to?
21. What is your dog´s name?
22.What is the time?
23. Who are those people?
24. What are you talking about?
25. When are you going to leave?
13 CHOOSE BETWEEN HOW, WHAT, WHERE, WHEN, WHO

1. ________ are you, Mr Gordon?
2. ________ is she doing?
3. ________ time is she coming home?
4. ________ are you going. I am going to the park.
5. ________ are you going. I´m going on Monday?
6. ________ do you go to school? I go to school in Málaga.
7. ________ does Pedro work? He works every evening.
8. ________ many cars does your family have? We have two cars.
9. ________ does the dog want? It wants a big bone.
10. ________ much is that? It costs 3 euros.
11. ________ do you like to eat? I like to eat chicken.
12. ________ is reading in the library. Sandra is reading in the library.
13. ________ time is it now? It´s nine oćlock.
14. ________ is your school? It is near the post office.
15. ________ is this lady? She is my favourite teacher.
16. ________ do you like better, cakes or chocolates?
17. ________ often do you go to the movies?
14 ANSWERS
1. How are you, Mr Gordon?
2. What is she doing?
3. What time is she coming home?
4. Where are you going. I am going to the park.
5. When are you going. I´m going on Monday?
6. Where do you go to school? I go to school in Málaga.
7. When does Pedro work? He works every evening.
8. How many cars does your family have? We have two cars.
9. What does the dog want? It wants a big bone.
10.How much is that? It costs 3 euros.
11. What do you like to eat? I like to eat chicken.
12. Who is reading in the library. Sandra is reading in the library.
13. What time is it now? It´s nine oćlock.
14. Where is your school? It is near the post office.
15. Who is this lady? She is my favourite teacher.
16. What do you like better, cakes or chocolates?
17. How often do you go to the movies?

ENLACE PARA EJERCICIOS ONLINE:
https://elt.oup.com/student/englishfile/elementary/a_grammar/file04/grammar04_b02?cc=us&selLanguage=
en
UNIT 1
 El pasado simple El "simple past" se utiliza para hablar de una acción que concluyó en un
tiempo anterior al actual. La duración no es relevante. Equivale a nuestro pretérito
imperfecto y a nuestro pretérito perfecto simple. Se forma:
- Afirmativo: Sujeto + verbo + ed: I played
- Interrogativo: Did + sujeto + verbo infinitivo: Did I play?
- Negativo: Sujeto + did + not + verbo en infinitivo: I did not play
 Ejemplo simple past del verbo jugar: Pasado simple verbo to be (ser o estar)
 Reglas para añadir –ed a los verbos regulares

Algunos verbos hacen el simple past de forma irregular, en esos casos, hay que aprenderse las
formas de cada verbo.
Un listado con algunos de los verbos irregulares sería:
Presente Pasado simple Pasado participio Traducción

be was/were been ser o estar
beat beat beaten golpear
become became become convertir
begin began begun comenzar
bend bent bent doblar
bet bet bet apostar
bite bit bitten morder
blow blew blown soplar
break broke broken romper
bring brought brought traer
broadcast broadcast broadcast retransmitir
build built built construir
burst burst burst reventar
buy bought bought comprar
catch caught caught agarrar, coger
choose chose chosen escoger, elegir
come came come venir
cost cost cost costar
creep crept crept reptar,arrastrarse
cut cut cut cortar
deal dealt dealt repartir
dig dug dug cavar
do did done hacer
RECUERDA:
* En las frases negativas e interrogativas, siempre se
debe utilizar el infinitivo del verbo sin to.
She didn´t phone her
*No se puede decir: She didn´t phoned her.
*No se puede decir: Did you studied yesterday?
* En las preguntas que contienen partículas

interrogativas (what, when, who, why, where), estas se
colocan delante del auxiliar did.
Where did you go?
Who did he visit?

E JERCICIOS
COMPLETAR LAS FRASES

Ejemplo:
I didn´t watch TV last night.
1. On Saturday I ____________ (play) computer games with my cousins.
2. My mum ____________ (not cook) dinner last night.
3. I ____________ (walk) to school because there weren´t any buses.
4. They ____________ (not dance) at the party.
5. My brother ____________ (travel) to Ireland last summer.
LAS RESPUESTAS CORRECTAS

1. On Saturday I played computer games with my cousins.
2. My mum didn´t cook dinner last night.
3. I walked to school because there weren´t any buses.
4. They didn´t dance at the party.
5. My brother travelled to Ireland last summer.
ESCRIBE EL PASADO SIMPLE DE ESTOS VERBOS

1. copy __________
2. revise __________
3. cycle __________
4. listen __________
5. practice __________
6. play __________
7. like __________
8. move __________
9. shout __________
10. start __________

1. copy copied
2. revise revised
3. cycle cycled
4. listen listened
5. practice practiced
6. play played
7. like liked
8. move moved
9. shout shouted
10. start started
ESCRIBE LAS PREGUNTAS EN EL ORDEN CORRECTO

Ejemplo:
night? / meet / Did / you / them / last /
Did you meet them last night?
1. film? / like / you / Did / the /
_________________________________
2. you / many / did / ask? / How / people /
_________________________________
3. a / have / time? / they / Did / good /
_________________________________
4. did / weekend? / the / What / do / we / at /
_________________________________
5. she / DVD? / Where / that / did / buy /
_________________________________
6. party / on / your / go / Saturday? / he / Did / to /
_________________________________
7. did / yesterday? / Who / you / see /
_________________________________

1. Did you like the film?
2. How many people did you ask?
3. Did they have a good time?
4. What did we do at the weekend?
5. Where did she buy that DVD?
6. Did he go to your party on Saturday?
7. Who did you see yesterday?
CORRIGE LAS FRASES

Who do you met on Saturday morning? X
Who did you meet on Saturday morning?

1. Did he went to school yesterday? X
2. Why did you to go home early? X
3. Where you did learn English? X
4. Did she works today? X
5. What do you this yesterday? X
6. Did they last night phone you? X

1. Did he go to school yesterday?
2. Why did you go home early?
3. Where did you learn English?
4. Did she work today?
5. What did you do this yesterday?
6. Did they phone you last night?
¿VERBOS REGULARES (R) O IRREGULARES (I)?

play R
1. fly ___________
2. use ___________
3. study ___________
4. eat ___________
5. make ___________
6. travel ___________
7. see ___________

1. fly I
2. use R
3. study R
4. eat I
5. make I
6. travel R
7. see I
ESCRIBE EL PASADO SIMPLE DE LOS VERBOS DEL EJERCICIOS E.

1. ___________
2. ___________
3. ___________
4. ___________
5. ___________
6. ___________
7. ___________

1. flew
2. used
3. studied
4. ate
5. made
6. travelled
7. saw
COMPLETA LAS FRASES UTILIZANDO EL PASADO SIMPLE DE LOS VERBOS.

be – got up – meet – have – go – run – drink – sleep – swim – eat
Yesterday I got up early, at about seven oćlock.
1. I ________ a shower and some fruit for breakfast.
2. Then I ________ to the sports centre.
3. I ________ 500 meters in the swimming pool and then
4. I ________ 5 kilometers.
5. At lunchtime I ________ my friends in a café.
6. We ________ some pasta and ________ some juice.
7. After lunch I ________ for a few hours, I ________ tired!

1. I had a shower and some fruit for breakfast.
2. Then I went to the sports centre.
3. I swam ran 500 meters in the swimming pool and then
4. I ran5 kilometers.
5. At lunchtime I met my friends in a café.
6. We ate some pasta and drank some juice.
7. After lunch I slept for a few hours, I was tired!
COMPLETA CON EL VERBO EN PASADO SIMPLE (VERBOS REGULARES)

1. I opened the door and ___________ (look) inside.
2. Who ___________ (close) all the windows?
3. I ___________ (carry) my mom´s shopping bag.
4. I ___________ (not climb) over the fence.
5. I ___________ (rip) my shirt.
6. The plane ___________ (land) ten minutes ago.
7. We ___________ (live) in that house when I was a baby.
8. My brother ___________ (not cry) when he fell of his bike.
9. We ___________ (walk) to school yesterday.
10. She ___________ (smile) when she saw me.
11. We ___________ (hurry) to the station to catch the train.
12. She ___________ (laugh) when I told her the joke.
13. We ___________ (race) each other on our bikes.
14. Dad ___________ (not help) me with my homework.
15. Helen ___________ (whisper) me a secret.
16. Luis Miguel ___________ (hurry) to catch a bus.
17. We ___________ (return) our books to the library.
18. She ___________ (not kiss) the frog.
19. The frog ___________ (change) into a prince.
20. Two doctors ___________ (rush) into the room.
21. I ___________ (not kick) the ball very hard.
22. Who ___________ (invent) the computer?
23. Dinosaurs ___________ (live) many years ago.
24. It ___________ (not snow) last night.
25. They ___________ (not work) until twelve last night.

1. I opened the door and looked inside.
2. Who did close all the windows?
3. I carried my mom´s shopping bag.
4. I didn´t climb over the fence.
5. I ripped my shirt.
6. The plane landed ten minutes ago.
7. We lived in that house when I was a baby.
8. My brother didn´t cry when he fell of his bike.

9. We walked to school yesterday.
10. She smiled when she saw me.
11. We hurried to the station to catch the train.
12. She laughed when I told her the joke.
13. We raced each other on our bikes.
14. Dad didn´t help me with my homework.
15. Helen whispered me a secret.
16. Luis Miguel hurried to catch a bus.
17. We returned our books to the library.
18. She didn´t kiss the frog.
19. The frog changed into a prince.
20. Two doctors rushed into the room.
21. I didn´t kick the ball very hard.
22. Who invented the computer?
23. Dinosaurs lived many years ago.
24. It didn´t snow last night.
25. They didn´t work until twelve last night.
PASADO SIMPLE (VERBOS IRREGULARES)

1. I ___________ (loose) my watch in the park.
2. David ___________ (not hurt) his knee.
3. I kicked the ball and it ___________ (break) a window.
4. My new shoes ___________ (not cost) a lot of money.
5. I ___________ (get) this book from the library.
6. We had a garage where we ___________ (keep) our car.
7. Ali ___________ (cut) his knee.
8. The glass ___________ (fall) off the table.
9. The glass ___________ (not break).
10. We ___________ (sell) our old car.
11. We ___________ (buy) a new car.
12. The bell ___________ (not ring).
13. We all ___________ (go) into school.
14. The dog ___________ (catch) the ball.
15. The man ___________ (not kneel) down.

16. Our cat ___________ (run) onto the road.
17. Jane ___________ (not write) a letter.
18. I ___________ (buy) a new camera last week.
19. We ___________ (drive) to a safari park yesterday.
20. Yesterday Dad ___________ (not take) me to the carnival.
21. Elizabeth ___________ (give) Eva a chocolate.
22. Jack and Jill ___________ (not go) up the hill.
23. Her ring ___________ (cost) ten Euros.
24. I ___________ (put) sugar in my coffee.
25. He ___________ (not hit) the ball over the net.

1. I lost my watch in the park.
2. David didn´t hurt his knee.
3. I kicked the ball and it broke a window.
4. My new shoes didn´t cost a lot of money.
5. I got this book from the library.
6. We had a garage where we kept our car.
7. Ali cut his knee.
8. The glass fell off the table.
9. The glass didn´t break.
10. We sold our old car.
11. We bought a new car.
12. The bell didn´t ring.
13. We all went into school.
14. The dog caught the ball.
15. The man didn´t kneel down.
16. Our cat ran onto the road.
17. Jane didn´t write a letter.
18. I bought a new camera last week.
19. We drove to a safari park yesterday.
20. Yesterday Dad didn´t take me to the carnival.
21. Elizabeth gave Eva a chocolate.
22. Jack and Jill didn´t go up the hill.

23. Her ring cost ten Euros.
24. I put sugar in my coffee.
25. He didn´t hit the ball over the net.

PAST TIME EXPRESSIONS
Las expresiones de tiempo en pasado, nos ayudan a estructurar mejor nuestras oraciones, ya
que señalan el tiempo en el que sucedió cierta acción. Estas expresiones tan comunes las
utilizamos cuando decimos – Ayer yo estudié inglés, – Hace tres horas yo estaba en el súper,
Hace un mes fui al Tajín; etc.
Usando estas expresiones podemos darle un mayor contexto a nuestra idea. Chequemos la
siguiente tabla.
Expresiones de tiempo en pasado comunes.
Last Ago Yesterday
Last night 10 minutes ago Yesterday
Last Sunday An hour ago Yesterday morning
Last weekend Three days ago Yesterday afternoon
Last week A week ago Yesterday evening
Last month A month ago The day before

yesterday
Last year A year ago, two years

ago…
In (Para indicar un mes o año en especifico) In 1990.
Estas expresiones pueden ser colocadas al inicio ó al final de mi oración, por ejemplo:
 Yesterday, i was in the bank.

 I left college three years ago.
 Three days ago, we were in Peru.
 I saw him last week.
 In 2002 he was in Alaska
Si notas, cuando usas tu expresión de tiempo al inicio de tu oración, utilizas una coma después
de este.
There Was // There Were: son frases verbales impersonales en pasado, utilizan el mismo
concepto que las frases verbales impersonales en presente con la diferencia que están en
pasado.
Significado:
There Was: Había, Hubo.
There Were: Habían, Hubieron
Al igual que en el presente simple usaremos 'There Was' cuando el sustantivo al que acompaña
es un sustantivo contable en singular o uno incontable y 'There Were' con los sustantivos
contables en plural.
Composición: There + Was/Were + Complemento.
Examples /Ejemplos:
There was a dog on the street // Había un perro en la calle

There was a tree in the forest // Había un árbol en el bosque
There were some pencils // Hubo algunos lápices
There were not any cars // No había Coches/Carros
There was a girl in the market // Había una chica en el mercado
Estructura
Afirmativa
There Was
There Were
Pregunta
Was there?
Were there?
Negativa
There was not
There were not
Ejemplo frases verbales impersonales en pasado There Was/Were
There were apples // Hubieron Manzanas

Were there some apples? // ¿Hubieron Manzanas?
There were not apples // No hubieron Manzanas
Were there not some apples? // ¿No habian algunas Manzanas?
There weren't apples // No habia Manzanas
Weren't there some apples? // ¿No estaban ahí algunas manzanas?
http://www.vitutor.com/gramatica_inglesa/verbs/thereis_ej4.html
BURLINGTON
USED TO
El verbo “use” significa “usar” o “utilizar”. Sin embargo, cuando utilizamos este verbo en el
pasado simple, más la preposición “to”, como verbo modal, el significado cambia.
Además, se puede utilizar "used to*" como adjetivo*. A continuación tienes una explicación
de los diferentes usos.
U SED TO (S OLER )
Usamos el verbo modal “used to” para indicar algo que ocurría o sucedía en el pasado de
manera habitual. También, se utiliza para algo que antes era verdad pero ya no lo es. Como
con los otros verbos modales, “used to” está seguido por la forma base del verbo (el infinitivo
sin “to”).
STRUCTURE (ESTRUCTURA)
1. Affirmative Sentences (Frases afirmativas)
Sujeto + “used to” + verbo…

Ejemplos:
We used to go to the beach every summer when I was young. (Cuando era joven solíamos ir
a la playa cada verano.)
He used to smoke a pack of cigarettes a day, but he quit last year. (Solía fumar un paquete
de cigarrillos al día, pero lo dejó el año pasado.)
I used to like mushrooms, but not anymore. (Antes me gustaban las setas, pero ya no.)
There used to be a great restaurant here, but it closed a few years ago. (Había un buen
restaurante aquí, pero cerró hace unos años.)
2. Negative Sentences (Frases negativas)
Sujeto + “didn’t” + “use to” + verbo…

Ejemplos:
I didn’t use to like mushrooms, but now I do. (Antes no me gustaban las setas, pero ahora
sí.)
Food didn’t use to be so expensive. (La comida no solía ser tan cara.)
We didn’t use to go away on holiday very often when I was young. (No solíamos ir de
vacaciones a menudo cuando era joven.)
3. Interrogative Sentences (Frases interrogativas)
Did + sujeto + “use to” + verbo…?

Ejemplos:
Didn’t he use to smoke a lot? (Él fumaba mucho antes, ¿no?)

Did you use to live here? (¿Vivías aquí antes?)
Did they use to go to the beach in the summers? (¿Solían ir a la playa durante los veranos?)
Nota: No utilizamos “used to” para acciones habituales en el presente. En vez de este verbo
modal, se usa un adverbio como “usually” o “normally” por ejemplo.
Ejemplos:
We usually go to the beach every summer. (Solemos ir a la playa cada verano.)

He normally smokes a pack of cigarettes every day. (Normalmente él fuma un paquete de
cigarrillos cada día.)
They usually play football on the weekends. (Suelen jugar a fútbol los fines de semana.)
Nota: También se puede utilizar el verbo modal “would” para eventos o acciones repetidas en
el pasado. Pero ten en cuenta que sólo se puede usar con acciones, no con estados o hábitos.
Tampoco se puede utilizar “would” en el negativo. Para información de los otros usos de
“would” ver las lecciones de frases condicionales y los verbos modales.
Ejemplos:
When I was young, we would go to the beach every summer. (Cuando era joven solíamos ir a
la playa cada verano.)
At the university, they would play football every weekend. (En la universidad, ellos solían
jugar a fútbol cada fin de semana.)
He would smoke a lot.
When I was young we wouldn’t go to the beach every summer.
Nota: También se puede utilizar el verbo modal “would” para eventos o acciones repetidas en
el pasado. Pero ten en cuenta que sólo se puede usar con acciones, no con estados o hábitos.
Tampoco se puede utilizar “would” en el negativo. Para información de los otros usos de
“would” ver las lecciones de las frases condicionales} y los verbos modales.
Ejemplos:
When I was young, we would go to the beach every summer. (Cuando era joven solíamos ir a
la playa cada verano.)
At the university, they would play football every weekend. (En la universidad, ellos solían
jugar a fútbol cada fin de semana.)
He would smoke a lot.
When I was young we wouldn’t go to the beach every summer.
TO BE USED TO (E STAR ACOSTUMBRADO A )
Cuando se utiliza “used to” como adjetivo significa “estar acostumbrado a”. Se usa para
cosas que son familiares, normales o comunes y se puede usar en cualquier tiempo verbal.
Cuando “to be used to” está seguido por un verbo, el verbo tiene que estar en gerundio
(“-ing”).
Ejemplos:
She’s used to living alone. (Ella está acostumbrada a vivir sola.)
We weren’t used to traveling a lot. (No estábamos acostumbrados a viajar mucho.)
I’m not used to this cold weather. (No estoy acostumbrado a este frío.)
Nota: Cuando utilizamos el verbo “get” en vez de “be” indica el proceso de familiarizarse con
algo. Ver la lección del verbo to get para más información sobre este verbo.
Ejemplos:
They divorced over 2 years ago. She has gotten used to living alone. (Se divorciaron hace
más de 2 años. Ella se ha acostumbrado a vivir sola.)
With this new job I am getting used to traveling a lot. (Con este nuevo trabajo me estoy
acostumbrando a viajar mucho.)
You need to get used to this cold weather if you are going to live here. (Necesitas
acostumbrarte a este frío si vas a vivir aquí.)
http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=1230
UNIT 2
Uso del past continuos
El pasado continuo se usa para una acción en desarrollo en el pasado cuando otra acción la
interrumpe. La acción que interrumpe está en el pasado simple. “When” y “while” señalan el uso
del pasado simple y continuo. En general, usamos el pasado simple directamente después de
“when” y el pasado continuo después de “while”.
Ejemplos:
Jose called while I was watching the news. (Jose llamó mientras estaba mirando las noticias.)
 He was walking to work when he fell. (Estaba caminando hacia su trabajo cuando se
cayó.)
 Was it raining when you left? (¿Estaba lloviendo cuando te fuiste?)
El Past Co Se usa el pasado continuo para hablar sobre acciones en un tiempo específico en el
pasado.
Ejemplos:
 Paula wasn’t living in Spain in 2005. (Paula no estaba viviendo en España en el 2005.)
 We were still working at 10 o’clock last night. (Todavía estábamos trabajando a las 10
anoche.
Para formar el pasado continuo se utiliza el verbo auxiliar “to be” y el verbo+ing. El verbo
auxiliar “to be” está en el pasado simple, pero ten en cuenta que “to be” es un verbo irregular.
AFIRMATIVAS: Sujeto + verbo to be en pasado + verbo + ing: I was talking
INTERROGATIVAS: to be en pasado + suejto + verbo + ing?: Was he eating?

NEGATIVAS: Sujeto + verto to be en passdo + not – verbo + ing: They were not learing
Recordemos el verbo to be (ser o
estar), en pasado simple.
La 1ª y 3ª persona del singular
usa WAS, el resto de personas
WERE
Pasado continuo y pasado simple:
http://www.aulafacil.com/cursos/l22536/idiomas/ingles/ingles-repaso-de-
gramatica/ejercicios-past-simple-vs-past-continuous
http://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/past-simple-past-continuous-exercise-2.html
1.- Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets into the
correct tense Past Simple or Past Continuous.
1.- It _____________ (snow) when I _________ (leave)

home this morning.
2.- It was a sunny afternoon and people __________ (sit)
on the grass in the park. Then suddenly it __________
(start) to rain.
3.- A: I tried to explain my problem to her.
B: ____________________ (she/listen)?
4.- My brother ______________ (talk) on the phone when I arrived, but
when he ____________ (see) me, he ___________ (finish) the call.
Perhaps he thought that I ____________ (listen) to his conversation.
5.- I nearly had an accident today. A car ____________ (come) towards
me, but I moved quickly out of the way and fortunately nothing
____________ (happen).
6.- A: Which hotel ______________ (you/stay) in when you lost your
passport?
B: I don’t remember. I ____________ (visit) many places during my
European tour and I ____________ (stay) in many different hotels.
7.- I ____________ (move) to Hastings in 1999. I ____________ (live)
there when I met them.
8.- ________________(many people / wait) for the 9:15 bus
last night?
9.- I ______________ (dance) with my girlfriend when the
disc jockey played our favourite song.
10.- I ____________ (study) grammar when I ___________
(fall) asleep.
11.- The scientists ___________ (work) in their laboratory
when they___________ (discover) the new drug.
12.- We ___________ (climb) the wall when the gardener
___________ (see) us.
13.-Vicky ___________ (have) a beautiful dream when the alarm clock
__________ (ring)
14.- As he ____________ (run) for the bus he ___________ (collide) with
a street lamp.
15.- When he __________ (carry) a suitcase, he __________ (drop) it on
his foot.
16..- ___________ (you / do) your homework on the bus
while you ____________ (come) to school?
17.- The students ____________ (read) the article when
the last class ___________ (finish).
18.- When I ____________ (arrive) at the cinema, my
friends __________ (wait) for me.
19.- ____________ (you / listen) to the teacher when she ___________
(explain) this exercise?
20.- Susan __________ (play) the piano while Mary ___________ (sing).
Soluciones:
ANSWER KEY
1.- was snowing / left
2.- were sitting / started
3.- was she listening?
4.- was talking on the phone / saw / finished
5.- was coming / moved / happened
6.- were you staying
7.- moved / was living
8.- Were many people waiting
9.- was dancing
10.- was studying / fell asleep
11.- were working / discovered
12.- were climbing / saw
13.- was having / rang
14..- was running / collided
15.- was carrying / dropped
16.- Did you do / you were coming
17.- were reading / finished
18.- arrived / were waiting
19.- were you listening / explained
20.- was playing the piano / was singing
Past Tense – Simple or Progressive: Fill in the correct form.
1. George ________________ off the ladder while he ________________ the ceiling. (fall, paint)
2. Last night I ________________ in bed when I suddenly ________________ a scream. (read, hear)
3. ________________ TV when I ________________ you? (you watch, phone)
4. Ann ________________ for me when I ________________ . (wait, arrive)
5. Maisie ________________ up the kitchen when John ________________ her to marry him. (clean, ask)
6. The house ________________ £ 150,000 in 2003. (cost)
7. The fire _______________________ at six in the morning. (still burn)
8. My brother ________________ a new job a week ago (get).
9. Columbus ________________ America over 500 years ago (discover)
10. She ________________ not interested in the book because she ________________ it (be ,not
understand)
11. ________________ at school yesterday? (you be)
12. We ________________ in a house near the sea last summer (live)
13. She ________________ the piano very well when she ________________ young (can play, be)
14. She ________________ the office very early last night (leave).
15. I ________________ a friend while I ________________ the shopping (meet, do)
16. I ________________ for my things when I ________________ someone call my name (pay, hear)
17. I ________________ around and ________________ Judy. (turn, see)
18. She ________________ a bright yellow dress when I ________________ her last (wear, see)
19. We ________________ to have a cup of tea. (decide)
20. While the waiter ________________ up the pieces of glass he ________________ his finger (pick, cut)
21. Then we ________________ the cafe and ________________ good bye (leave, say)
22. I ________________ the fire at six and it ________________ brightly when Tom came in at seven.
(light, still burn)
23. My dog ________________ along quietly when Mary’s Pekinese ________________ him. (walk, attack)
24. When I ________________ she ________________ lunch. She said she always ________________
lunch at 12:30. (arrive, have, have)
25. What ________________ of his last book? –I ________________ it a lot (you think, like)
26. He suddenly ________________ that he ________________ in the wrong direction. (realize, travel)
27. He ________________ guitar when someone ________________ the window and ________________
out a bucket of water. (play, open, throw)
28. He ________________ us to go out in the boat yesterday because a strong wind ________________
(not allow, blow)
29. The next day, as they ________________ that the police ________________ for them, they
________________ the coats in the woods and ________________ off in different directions. (know, look,
hide, go)
30. When I ________________ home they ________________ around a fire. Jack ________________ a
crossword puzzle, Judy ________________ and the others ________________ . Mother
________________ at me and said : “ Come and sit down” (come, sit, do, knit, read, smile)
Past Tense – Simple or Progressive: Fill in the correct form.
1. George fell off the ladder while he was painting the ceiling. (fall, paint)
2. Last night I was reading in bed when I suddenly heard a scream. (read, hear)
3. Were you watching TV when I phoned you? (watch, phone)
4. Ann was waiting for me when I arrived. (wait, arrive)
5. Maisie was cleaning up the kitchen when John asked her to marry him. (clean, ask)
6. The house cost £ 150,000 in 2003. (cost)
7. The fire was still burning at six in the morning. (still burn)
8. My brother got a new job a week ago (get).
9. Columbus discovered America over 500 years ago (discover)
10. She was not interested in the book because she did not understand it (be ,not understand)
11. Were you at school yesterday? (you be)
12. We lived in a house near the sea last summer (live)
13. She could play the piano very well when she was young (can play, be)
14. She left the office very early last night (leave).
15. I met a friend while I was doing the shopping (meet, do)
16. I was paying for my things when I heard someone call my name (pay, hear)
17. I turned around and saw Judy. (turn, see)
18. She was wearing a bright yellow dress when I saw her last (wear, see)
19. We decided to have a cup of tea. (decide)
20. While the waiter was picking up the pieces of glass he cut his finger (pick, cut)
21. Then we left the cafe and said good bye (leave, say)
22. I lit the fire at six and it was still burning brightly when Tom came in at seven. (light, burn)
23. My dog was walking along quietly when Mary’s Pekinese attacked him. (walk, attack)
24. When I arrived she was having lunch. She said she always had lunch at 12:30. (arrive, have, have)
25. What do you think of his last book? –I liked it a lot (think, like)
26. He suddenly realized that he was travelling in the wrong direction. (realize, travel)
27. He was playing guitar when someone opened the window and threw out a bucket of water. (play, open,
throw)
28. He did not allow us to go out in the boat yesterday because a strong wind was blowing (not allow, blow)
29. The next day, as they knew that the police were looking for them, they hid the coats in the woods and
went off in different directions. (know, look, hide, go)
30. When I came home they were all sitting around a fire. Jack was doing a crossword puzzle, Judy was
knitting and the others were reading. Mother smiled at me and said : “ Come and sit down” (come, sit, do, knit,
read, smile)
Unit 3
FURUTO SIMPLE
AFIRMATIVAS: Sujeto + will + verbo en infinitivo

INTERROGATIVAS: will + sujeto + verbo en infinitivo
NEGATIVAS: Sujeto + will + not (won’t) + verbo en infinitivo
http://adelescorner.org/grammar/will/will_neg.html
http://oudwww.bonhoeffer.nl/engels/2eklas/unit1/wb20.html
EXERCISES: WILL
1. Complete the sentences with will (‘ll) in positive form:

Remember:
a) If I arrive late, I (call) __________ you. + I will go to Paris.
b) They (help) __________ you. - I won’t go to Paris.
c) Maybe he (stay) __________ at home tonight. ? Will I go to Paris?
d) My friends (go/probably) __________ to the beach.
e) Peter (buy) __________ the tickets.
f) I hope that my boyfriend (cook) __________ dinner tonight.
g) We think FCB (win) __________ the match.
h) I’m sure my boss (understand) __________ my problem.
i) I (get) __________ you a drink. Do you like coffee?
j) Maybe my sister (do) __________ a language course in London.
k) Perhaps Mary (do) __________ that for her sister.
l) It’s late. I think I (go) __________ to bed now.
2. Complete the sentences with will in negative form:
a) I (answer) __________ the question.

b) My brother (lock) __________ the door.
c) The boy (catch) __________ the ball.
d) I (read) __________ that magazine.
e) We (send) __________ that present to my uncle.
f) My grandmother (open) __________ the door.
g) The children (eat) __________ fish.
h) He (listen) __________ to the radio.
i) I (drink) __________ beer.
j) It (rain) __________.
k) You (ask) __________ him.
l) The teacher (test) __________ our English
3. Complete the sentences with will in interrogative form:
a) (you / go / to the party) ________________________________ ?

b) (James / open / the window) ________________________________ ?
c) (your mother / cook / a cake) ________________________________ ?
d) (she / get / married) ________________________________ ?
e) (you / help / me / with my homework) ________________________________ ?
f) (What / we / eat) ________________________________ ?
g) (When / Megan / be / famous) ________________________________ ?
h) (they/ visit/ their grandparents) ________________________________ ?
i) (we / meet /Rihanna) ________________________________ ?
j) (I / earn/ lots of money) ________________________________ ?
k) (Who / drive / us / into town) ________________________________ ?
l) (you / meet / that boy) ________________________________ ?
KEY
Soluciones
Exercise 1.
a) will call / ’ll call

b) will help / ’ll help
c) will stay / ‘ll stay
d) will probably go / ‘ll probably go
e) will buy / ‘ll buy
f) will cook / ‘ll cook
g) will win / ‘ll win
h) will understand / ‘ll understand
i) will get / ‘ll get
j) will do / ‘ll do
k) will do / ‘ll do
l) will go / ‘ll go
Exercise 2.
Won’t = Will not

a) won’t answer
b) won’t lock
c) won’t catch
d) won’t read
e) won’t send
f) won’t open
g) won’t eat
h) won’t listen
i) won’t drink
j) won’t rain
k) won’t ask
l) won’t test
Exercise 3.
a) Will you go to the party?

b) Will James open the window?
c) Will your mother cook a cake?
d) Will she get married?
e) Will you help me with my homework?
f) What will we eat?
g) When will Megan be famous?
h) Will they visit their grandparents?
i) Will we meet Rihanna?
j) Will I earn lots of money?
k) Who will drive us into town?
l) Will you meet that boy?
IF/UNLESS + FIRST CONDITIONAL
El uso del condicional significa que una acción depende de otra. Los condicionales se utilizan para hablar sobre
situaciones reales o irreales. En general, las frases condicionales llevan la palabra "if" (si).
Hay cuatro tipos de frases condicionales y el uso de uno sobre otro refleja la probabilidad de la acción.
First Conditional (Tipo 1)
Este tipo del condicional se utiliza para el futuro y en los casos en que es muy probable que la condición pasará.
IF Condition Result
If Present simple Future simple ("will")
Ejemplos:
If Bill studies, he will pass the exam. / Bill will pass the exam if he studies. (Si Bill estudia, aprobará el examen.)
If it doesn't rain, we will go to the beach. / We will go to the beach if it doesn't rain. (Si no llueve, iremos a la
playa.)
Will you take the train if you miss the bus? / If you miss the bus, will you take the train?(¿Cogerás el tren si
pierdes el bus?)
http://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/first-conditional-exercise-1.html
http://roble.pntic.mec.es/~mfec0041/bachillerato/archivos/conditional/if_unless_2.htm

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STARTER UNIT

El "simple present" se utiliza:

- Para dar instrucciones o indicaciones:

- Para hablar de eventos programados, presentes o futuros:

El "simple present" se forma:

En el presente simpe hay que recordar:

- FRASES NEGATIVAS E INTERROGATIVAS

- Usar DOES en la 3ª persona singular

AFIRMATIVAS: Sujeto + verbo en infinitivo

El presente continuo se forma:

AFIRMATIVAS: Sujeto + verbo to be+verbo + ing: I am playing

Recordemos el presente del verbo to be (ser /

2. At the moment she ____________ (travel) in the Sahara Desert.

3. Dan ____________ (love) wild animals.

4. He ____________ (not visit) Alaska at the moment.

5. Marta ____________ (not live) in Africa.

6. She ____________ (stay) in Africa at the moment.

7. Dad usually ____________ (cook) dinner.

8. My parents ____________ (go) to Italy every year.

9. My sister ____________ (walk) to school every day.

10. We ____________ (have) lunch now.

11. I never ____________ (stay in) on Saturday evening.

12. I ____________ (go) to the cinema now.

13. My mum ____________ (not work) today.

14. Peter ____________ (not like) rap music.

15. He ____________ (listen) to pop music at the moment.

16. Donna usually ____________ (go) shopping on Saturdays.

17. Let´s go out. It ____________ (not rain) now.

18. Hurry up! Everybody ____________ (wait) for you!

19. The sun ____________ (rise) in the east.

20. Water ____________ (boil) at 100 degrees.

21. The water ____________ (boil). Can you turn it off?

22. I must go now. It ____________ (get) late.

23. I usually ____________ (go) to work by car.

24. It ____________ (not rain) very much in the summer.

25. The moon ____________ (go) round the earth.

2. At the moment she is travelling in the Sahara Desert.

3. Dan loves wild animals.

4. He isn´t visiting Alaska at the moment.

5. Marta doesn´t live in Africa.

6. She is staying in Africa at the moment.

7. Dad usually cooks dinner.

8. My parents go to Italy every year.

9. My sister walks to school every day.

10. We are having lunch now.

11. I never stay in on Saturday evening.

12. I am going to the cinema now.

13. My mum isn´t working today.

14. Peter doesn´t like rap music.

15. He is listening to pop music at the moment.

16. Donna usually goes shopping on Saturdays.

17. Let´s go out. It isn´t raining now.

18. Hurry up! Everybody is waiting for you!

19. The sun rises in the east.

20. Water boils at 100 degrees.

21. The water is boiling. Can you turn it off?

22. I must go now. It is getting late.

23. I usually go to work by car.

24. It doesn´t rain very much in the summer.

25. The moon goes round the earth.

2. Who is that man? Why _____________ he _____________ (look) at us?

3. _____________ you _________ (believe) in God?

4. Gilbert says he is 80, but nobody _____________ (believe) him.

2. Who is that man? Why _ he _ (look) at us?

3. _____ you _ (believe) in God?

11. What you (do)? I´m sleeping.

12. How many languages you (speak)?

14. What you (do) at the moment?

15. Where you (live)?