CALOR TRANSITORIO DE UNA ESFERA MEDI

CALENTAMIENTO

T1 (°C) T2 (°C) T1 (°C) T° (°C)

t (min) promedio promedio promedio ambiente

1 19.65 20.2 20.8 19.29

2 20.2 27.2 28.3 21.1
3 23.35 36.94 50.3 24.56
4 37.1 39.43 60.56 25.96
5 49.25 45.3 75.64 26.85
6 74.2 55.3 98.97 27.64
7 89.1 64.76 112.45 29.78
8 78.15 72.4 126.87 30.96
9 114.65 83.56 129.12 32.68
10 123 91.3 131.91 33.2
11 112.05 101.3 135.55 34.37
12 103.7 115.6 138.95 35.96
13 115.65 124 145.34 40.09

CALOR TRANSITORIO DE UNA ESFERA MEDI

CALENTAMIENTO

t (min) T° 1 (°C) T° 2 (°C) T° 3 (°C) T° agua (°C)

0 20.3 19.5 19.6 19.8
1 20.2 20 20.1 22.1
2 20.9 21.2 22.2 23.6
3 22 23.5 23.2 25.3
4 23.5 26.1 24.8 28.3
 5 24.7 29.2 28.5 32.3
6 28.4 33.5 31.7 37.7
7 31.8 37.3 34.2 42.5
8 37.3 43.6 35.2 49
9 41 47.8 45.7 55.7
10 44.6 55.7 50.1 62.4
11 56.2 62.5 60.1 68.8
12 62 67.8 56.5 75.7
13 58.5 72.8 62 81.8
14 60.2 78.5 62.9 88.1
15 63.7 83.1 67.3 93.1
16 66.8 86.1 76.5 96
17 69.2 87.6 76.5 97.8
18 72 88 77.5 98.7
19 77 89.3 88.5 99.8
DE UNA ESFERA MEDIANTE UN FLUIDO

ENFRIAMIENTO

t (min) T1 T2 T3 T° ambiente
promedio °C promedio °C promedio °C °C
1 111.35 123 145.1 35.4
2 105.3 111.9 122.8 35.9
3 101.75 107.55 107.05 40.3
4 95.95 94.3 90.9 33.9
5 90.7 86.9 84.15 30.7
6 88.15 76.2 77.3 32
7 84.3 72.7 73.9 29.8
8 78.1 69.25 66.4 27.2
9 73.2 67.3 63.8 26.9
10 62.25 58.5 59.45 25.2
11 55.7 48.1 57.25 24.8
12 49.55 41.8 54.2 24.1
13 44.25 39.2 49.55 23.7
14 41.3 36.4 44.9 22.7
15 36.65 34.75 42.3 21.1
16 33.9 29.9 38.6 20.2
17 29.35 28.75 31.1 20.4
18 27.5 25.85 27.7 20.06
19 25.65 23.4 26.45 19.9
20 24.5 22.8 24.75 19.68
21 23.1 22.3 23.5 19.59
19.09

DE UNA ESFERA MEDIANTE UN FLUIDO

ENFRIAMIENTO

t (min) T° 1 (°C) T° 2 (°C) T° 3 (°C) T° agua (°C)

1 69 79.8 79.9 94
2 63.1 70.9 64.5 84.9
3 60.3 69.3 62.1 81
4 56.7 67.8 60.3 78.3
5 52.6 55.1 49.3 65.6
 6 50.2 54.9 54.1 64.9
7 48.8 54.6 45 63
8 44.2 51 48.1 56.1
9 42.7 47.5 51.5 55.1
10 39.2 44.1 45 52.6
11 37.7 39.8 44.1 49.5
12 36 38 39.3 45
13 34.6 36.5 37.65 40.5
14 32.56 34.67 35.96 36.8
15 29.63 31.63 32.42 30.9
16 26.58 28.64 29.78 26.8
17 23.45 24.24 36.16 22.45
18 21.19 22.12 22.98 20.63
19 20.45 20.63 20.21 19.63
 PARA EL ENFRIAMIENTO CON AGUA
Parámetros del Sistema
Sustancia Cobre unidades
T. Ambiente 20.5 °C
T. Inicial 76.233 °C
T. Puntual 66.167 °C
Tiem. Puntual 5 min. min
Vol del Cuerpo 0.0000009508 m3
A. Trans. Q 0.00046759 m2
Diametro 0.0122 m
Sustancia Agua
Densidad 94 Kg/m2
Viscosidad 171800 Ns/m1
Velocidad 343 m/s
Ɣ 0.000015324 m2/s
coeficiente 0.01526
L 0.0020334
β 0.0000501
g 9.81 m/s

Tiempo (min) T1(arriba)

prom (°C) T2 prom (°C) T3 prom
DatoN° medio) (°C) (abajo)
0 0 69 79.8 79.9
1 1 63.1 70.9 64.5
2 2 60.3 69.3 62.1
3 3 56.7 67.8 60.3
4 4 52.6 55.1 49.3
5 5 50.2 54.9 54.1
6 6 48.8 54.6 45
7 7 44.2 51 48.1
8 8 42.7 47.5 51.5
9 9 39.2 44.1 45
10 10 37.7 39.8 44.1
11 11 36 38 39.3
12 12 34.6 36.5 37.65
13 13 32.56 34.67 35.96
14 14 29.63 31.63 32.42
15 15 26.58 28.64 29.78
16 16 23.45 24.24 36.16
17 17 21.19 22.12 22.98
18 18 20.45 20.63 20.21
Promedio T (°C) fluido Viscosidad ρ (Kg/m3) k (w/mk) Cp (kJ/Kg.K)
T (°C) (kg/m.s)
76.233 94 0.000301 8993 335.3 0.0915
66.167 84.9 0.000338 8933 335.5 0.0915
63.900 81 0.000351 8933 325.8 0.0915
61.600 78.3 0.000364 8933 328.2 0.0915
52.333 65.6 0.000428 8933 330.2 0.0915
53.067 64.9 0.000440 8933 325.9 0.0915
49.467 63 0.000447 8933 325.8 0.0915
47.767 56.1 0.000496 8933 328.2 0.0915
47.233 55.1 0.000504 8933 323.8 0.0915
42.767 52.6 0.000521 8933 328.3 0.0915
40.533 49.5 0.000547 8933 325.9 0.0915
37.767 45 0.000596 8933 325.9 0.0915
36.250 40.5 0.000641 8933 330.2 0.0915
34.397 36.8 0.000692 8933 330.2 0.0915
31.227 30.9 0.000781 8933 325.9 0.0915
28.333 26.8 0.000852 8933 328.2 0.0915
27.950 22.45 0.000955 8933 331.6 0.0915
22.097 20.63 0.000979 8933 327.9 0.0915
20.430 19.63 0.001028 8933 401 0.0915
 Temperatura lnα
α hL Bi Fo
Adimensional
0.4074814716 1.2204379562 -0.8977598 3.1029E-05 9.2540934E-08 0
0.410463077 1 -0.8904693 3.1029E-05 9.2485768E-08 99276.9205
0.3985957391 0.9503649635 -0.9198076 3.1029E-05 9.5239335E-08 192813.238
0.4015319877 0.9 -0.9124681 3.1029E-05 9.4542886E-08 291350.39
0.4039788615 0.697080292 -0.9063927 3.1029E-05 0.000000094 390834.446
0.3987180828 0.7131386861 -0.9195007 3.1029E-05 9.5210111E-08 482181.049
0.3985957391 0.6343065693 -0.9198076 3.1029E-05 9.5239335E-08 578439.714
0.4015319877 0.597080292 -0.9124681 3.1029E-05 9.4542886E-08 679817.577
0.3961488654 0.5854014599 -0.9259652 3.1029E-05 9.5827595E-08 766518.435
0.4016543314 0.4875912409 -0.9121634 3.1029E-05 9.4514089E-08 874317.487
0.3987180828 0.4386861314 -0.9195007 3.1029E-05 9.5210111E-08 964362.098
0.3987180828 0.3781021898 -0.9195007 3.1029E-05 9.5210111E-08 1060798.31
0.4039788615 0.3448905109 -0.9063927 3.1029E-05 0.000000094 1172503.34
0.4039788615 0.3043065693 -0.9063927 3.1029E-05 0.000000094 1270211.95
0.3987180828 0.2348905109 -0.9195007 3.1029E-05 9.5210111E-08 1350106.94
0.4015319877 0.1715328467 -0.9124681 3.1029E-05 9.4542886E-08 1456751.95
0.4056916731 0.1631386861 -0.9021618 3.1029E-05 9.3573508E-08 1569966.11
0.4011649566 0.0349635036 -0.9133826 3.1029E-05 9.4629385E-08 1649476.42
0.4905981934 -0.0015328467 -0.7121298 3.1029E-05 7.7378991E-08 2135859.35
 Bi*Fo ρ fluido (Kg/m3) µ fluido (Ns/m2) GrL Pr Nux

0 9156.325 186345 2.54E-03 4.69E+01 5.5524008E-07

0.0091817 9156.325 186345 1.65E-03 4.69E+01 5.5490909E-07
0.0183634 9156.325 186345 1.46E-03 4.82E+01 5.7143033E-07
0.02754511 9156.325 186345 1.28E-03 4.79E+01 5.6725168E-07
0.03672681 9156.325 186345 7.18E-04 4.76E+01 5.6381587E-07
0.04590851 9156.325 186345 6.95E-04 4.82E+01 5.7125499E-07
0.05509021 9156.325 186345 5.99E-04 4.82E+01 5.7143033E-07
0.06427192 9156.325 186345 4.58E-04 4.79E+01 5.6725168E-07
0.07345362 9156.325 186345 4.35E-04 4.85E+01 0.000000575
0.08263532 9156.325 186345 3.39E-04 4.79E+01 5.6707889E-07
0.09181702 9156.325 186345 2.77E-04 4.82E+01 5.7125499E-07
0.10099872 9156.325 186345 2.01E-04 4.82E+01 5.7125499E-07
0.11018043 9156.325 186345 1.58E-04 4.76E+01 5.6381587E-07
0.11936213 9156.325 186345 1.20E-04 4.76E+01 5.6381587E-07
0.12854383 9156.325 186345 7.27E-05 4.82E+01 5.7125499E-07
0.13772553 9156.325 186345 4.46E-05 4.79E+01 5.6725168E-07
0.14690724 9156.325 186345 3.38E-05 4.74E+01 5.6143546E-07
0.15608894 9156.325 186345 6.88E-06 4.79E+01 5.6777066E-07
0.16527064 9156.325 186345 -2.74E-07 3.92E+01 4.6426933E-07
 dT/dt

-0.5089511
-0.5089511
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
-0.5123696
 DATOS FISICOS DE SOLIDOS Y FLUIDOS

Parámetros del Sistema unidades

Sustancia Cobre
T. Ambiente 20.5 °C
T. Inicial 19.8 °C
T. Puntual 22.1 °C
Tiem. Puntual 1 min
Vol del Cuerpo 0.0000009508 m3
A. Trans. Q 0.0004675947 m2
Diametro 0.0122 m
Sustancia Agua
Densidad 8993 Kg/m2
Viscosidad 0.000001003 Ns/m1
Velocidad 343 m/s
Ɣ 0.000015324 m2/s
coeficiente 0.01526
L 0.0020333
β 0.0000501
g 9.81 m/s

PARA EL CALENTAMIENTO - agua

DatoN°1Tiempo (min) T1 prom T2 prom T3 prom T prom

(arriba) (medio) (abajo)
0 0 20.3 19.5 19.6 19.80
1 1 20.2 20 20.1 20.10
2 2 20.9 21.2 22.2 21.43
3 3 22 23.5 23.2 22.90
4 4 23.5 26.1 24.8 24.80
5 5 24.7 29.2 28.5 27.47
6 6 28.4 33.5 31.7 31.20
7 7 31.8 37.3 34.2 34.43
8 8 37.3 43.6 35.2 38.70
9 9 41 47.8 45.7 44.83
10 10 44.6 55.7 50.1 50.13
11 11 56.2 62.5 60.1 59.60
12 12 62 67.8 61.5 63.77
13 13 58.5 72.8 62 64.43
15 15 63.7 83.1 67.3 71.37
17 17 69.2 87.6 76.5 77.77
18 18 72 88 77.5 79.17
19 19 77 89.3 88.5 84.93
 PARA EL ENFRIAMIENTO CON AGUA

DatoN°Tiempo (min)T1(arriba)
prom (°C) T2 prom (°C) T3 prom (°C) Promedio T
medio) (abajo) (°C)

0 0 69 79.8 79.9 76.233

1 1 63.1 70.9 64.5 66.167
2 2 60.3 69.3 62.1 63.900
3 3 56.7 67.8 60.3 61.600
4 4 52.6 55.1 49.3 52.333
5 5 50.2 54.9 54.1 53.067
6 6 48.8 54.6 45 49.467
7 7 44.2 51 48.1 47.767
8 8 42.7 47.5 51.5 47.233
9 9 39.2 44.1 45 42.767
10 10 37.7 39.8 44.1 40.533
11 11 36 38 39.3 37.767
12 12 34.6 36.5 37.65 36.250
13 13 32.56 34.67 35.96 34.397
14 14 29.63 31.63 32.42 31.227
15 15 26.58 28.64 29.78 28.333
16 16 23.45 24.24 36.16 27.950
17 17 21.19 22.12 22.98 22.097
18 18 20.45 20.63 20.21 20.430
LIDOS Y FLUIDOS

T. Inicial 76.233 °C
T. Puntual 66.167 °C
Tiem. Puntual 5 min. min

IENTO - agua

Viscosidad
T fluido ρ (Kg/m3) k (w/mk) Cp (W.s/Kg.K)
kg/m.s
19.8 0,001028 8993 335.3 0.0915
22.1 0,001003 8933 335.5 0.0915
23.6 0,000956 8933 325.8 0.0915
25.3 0,000933 8933 328.2 0.0915
28.3 0,000891 8933 330.2 0.0915
32.3 0,000815 8933 325.9 0.0915
37.7 0,000765 8933 325.8 0.0915
42.5 0,000734 8933 328.2 0.0915
49 0,000720 8933 323.8 0.0915
55.7 0,000586 8933 328.3 0.0915
62.4 0,000547 8933 325.9 0.0915
68.8 0,000410 8933 325.9 0.0915
75.7 0,000373 8933 330.2 0.0915
81.8 0,000346 8933 330.2 0.0915
93.1 0,000304 8933 325.9 0.0915
97.8 0,000288 8933 328.2 0.0915
98.7 0,000285 8933 331.6 0.0915
99.8 0,000282 8933 327.9 0.0915
 Viscosidad
T (°C) fluido ρ (Kg/m3) k (w/mk) Cp (kJ/Kg.K)
(kg/m.s)

94 0.000301 8993 335.3 0.0915

84.9 0.000338 8933 335.5 0.0915
81 0.000351 8933 325.8 0.0915
78.3 0.000364 8933 328.2 0.0915
65.6 0.000428 8933 330.2 0.0915
64.9 0.000440 8933 325.9 0.0915
63 0.000447 8933 325.8 0.0915
56.1 0.000496 8933 328.2 0.0915
55.1 0.000504 8933 323.8 0.0915
52.6 0.000521 8933 328.3 0.0915
49.5 0.000547 8933 325.9 0.0915
45 0.000596 8933 325.9 0.0915
40.5 0.000641 8933 330.2 0.0915
36.8 0.000692 8933 330.2 0.0915
30.9 0.000781 8933 325.9 0.0915
26.8 0.000852 8933 328.2 0.0915
22.45 0.000955 8933 331.6 0.0915
20.63 0.000979 8933 327.9 0.0915
19.63 0.001028 8933 401 0.0915
ϴ Temperatura
adimensional α lnα hL Bi Fo
-0.4375 0.4075 -0.8977598157 0.00031029 9.254E-07 0
-0.2500 0.4105 -0.8904693006 0.00031029 9.2485E-07 99278.895265
0.5833 0.3986 -0.9198075608 0.00031029 9.5238E-07 192817.07349
1.5000 0.4015 -0.9124680783 0.00031029 9.4542E-07 291356.18563
2.6875 0.4040 -0.9063927255 0.00031029 9.3969E-07 390842.22017
4.3542 0.3987 -0.9195006712 0.00031029 9.5209E-07 482190.64034
6.6875 0.3986 -0.9198075608 0.00031029 9.5238E-07 578451.22046
8.7083 0.4015 -0.9124680783 0.00031029 9.4542E-07 679831.0998
11.3750 0.3961 -0.9259652158 0.00031029 9.5827E-07 766533.68195
15.2083 0.4017 -0.9121634325 0.00031029 9.4513E-07 874334.87881
18.5208 0.3987 -0.9195006712 0.00031029 9.5209E-07 964381.28069
24.4375 0.3987 -0.9195006712 0.00031029 9.5209E-07 1060819.4088
27.0417 0.4040 -0.9063927255 0.00031029 9.3969E-07 1172526.6605
27.4583 0.4040 -0.9063927255 0.00031029 9.3969E-07 1270237.2155
31.7917 0.3987 -0.9195006712 0.00031029 9.5209E-07 1446571.921
35.7917 0.4015 -0.9124680783 0.00031029 9.4542E-07 1651018.3852
36.6667 0.4057 -0.9021618337 0.00031029 9.3573E-07 1766247.0046
40.2708 0.4012 -0.9133825732 0.00031029 9.4628E-07 1843569.1368
 Temperatura lnα
α hL Bi Fo
Adimensional

0.4074814716 34.8333333333 -0.8977598157 2.3384E-07 6.9742E-10 0

0.410463077 28.5416666667 -0.8904693006 2.3384E-07 6.97E-10 1762.6457136
0.3985957391 27.125 -0.9198075608 2.3384E-07 7.1775E-10 3423.3679493
0.4015319877 25.6875 -0.9124680783 2.3384E-07 7.1251E-10 5172.8791941
0.4039788615 19.8958333333 -0.9063927255 2.3384E-07 7.0819E-10 6939.202559
0.3987180828 20.3541666667 -0.9195006712 2.3384E-07 7.1753E-10 8561.046767
0.3985957391 18.1041666667 -0.9198075608 2.3384E-07 7.1775E-10 10270.103848
0.4015319877 17.0416666667 -0.9124680783 2.3384E-07 7.1251E-10 12070.051453
0.3961488654 16.7083333333 -0.9259652158 2.3384E-07 7.2219E-10 13609.411197
0.4016543314 13.9166666667 -0.9121634325 2.3384E-07 7.1229E-10 15523.365991
0.3987180828 12.5208333333 -0.9195006712 2.3384E-07 7.1753E-10 17122.093534
0.3987180828 10.7916666667 -0.9195006712 2.3384E-07 7.1753E-10 18834.302887
0.4039788615 9.84375 -0.9063927255 2.3384E-07 7.0819E-10 20817.607677
0.4039788615 8.6854166667 -0.9063927255 2.3384E-07 7.0819E-10 22552.408317
0.3987180828 6.7041666667 -0.9195006712 2.3384E-07 7.1753E-10 23970.930948
0.4015319877 4.8958333333 -0.9124680783 2.3384E-07 7.1251E-10 25864.395971
0.4056916731 4.65625 -0.9021618337 2.3384E-07 7.052E-10 27874.495077
0.4011649566 0.9979166667 -0.9133825732 2.3384E-07 7.1316E-10 29286.187784
0.4905981934 -0.04375 -0.7121298297 2.3384E-07 5.8315E-10 37921.838334
 Bi*Fo GrL Pr Nux dT/dt
0 -2.87E+00 2.74E-10 5.5524008350731E-07 0.59405078
0.09181794 -1.64E+00 2.74E-10 5.5490909090909E-07 0.59804082
0.18363587 3.83E+00 2.82E-10 5.7143032535298E-07 0.59804082
0.27545381 9.86E+00 2.80E-10 5.6725167580744E-07 0.59804082
0.36727174 1.77E+01 2.78E-10 5.638158691702E-07 0.59804082
0.45908968 2.86E+01 2.82E-10 5.7125498619208E-07 0.59804082
0.55090762 4.39E+01 2.82E-10 5.7143032535298E-07 0.59804082
0.64272555 5.72E+01 2.80E-10 5.6725167580744E-07 0.59804082
0.73454349 7.47E+01 2.83E-10 0.000000575 0.59804082
0.82636142 9.99E+01 2.80E-10 5.67078891258E-07 0.59804082
0.91817936 1.22E+02 2.82E-10 5.7125498619208E-07 0.59804082
1.00999729 1.61E+02 2.82E-10 5.7125498619208E-07 0.59804082
1.10181523 1.78E+02 2.78E-10 5.638158691702E-07 0.59804082
1.19363317 1.80E+02 2.78E-10 5.638158691702E-07 0.59804082
1.37726904 2.09E+02 2.82E-10 5.7125498619208E-07 0.59804082
1.56090491 2.35E+02 2.80E-10 5.6725167580744E-07 0.59804082
1.65272285 2.41E+02 2.77E-10 5.6143546441496E-07 0.59804082
1.74454078 2.65E+02 2.80E-10 5.6777066178713E-07 0.59804082
 Bi*Fo ρ fluido (Kg/m3) µ fluido (Ns/m2) GrL Pr Nux

0 9156.325 186345 2.54E-03 2.74E-10 9.254E-08

1.2286E-06 9156.325 186345 1.65E-03 2.74E-10 9.2485E-08
2.4571E-06 9156.325 186345 1.46E-03 2.82E-10 9.5238E-08
3.6857E-06 9156.325 186345 1.28E-03 2.80E-10 9.4542E-08
4.9143E-06 9156.325 186345 7.18E-04 2.78E-10 9.3969E-08
6.1428E-06 9156.325 186345 6.95E-04 2.82E-10 9.5209E-08
7.3714E-06 9156.325 186345 5.99E-04 2.82E-10 9.5238E-08
0.0000086 9156.325 186345 4.58E-04 2.80E-10 9.4542E-08
9.8285E-06 9156.325 186345 4.35E-04 2.83E-10 9.5827E-08
1.1057E-05 9156.325 186345 3.39E-04 2.80E-10 9.4513E-08
1.2286E-05 9156.325 186345 2.77E-04 2.82E-10 9.5209E-08
1.3514E-05 9156.325 186345 2.01E-04 2.82E-10 9.5209E-08
1.4743E-05 9156.325 186345 1.58E-04 2.78E-10 9.3969E-08
1.5971E-05 9156.325 186345 1.20E-04 2.78E-10 9.3969E-08
0.0000172 9156.325 186345 7.27E-05 2.82E-10 9.5209E-08
1.8429E-05 9156.325 186345 4.46E-05 2.80E-10 9.4542E-08
1.9657E-05 9156.325 186345 3.38E-05 2.77E-10 9.3573E-08
2.0886E-05 9156.325 186345 6.88E-06 2.80E-10 2.1852E-11
2.2114E-05 9156.325 186345 -2.74E-07 2.29E-10 1.7869E-11
 dT/dt

-0.508956198
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881
-0.5123746881