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100 6V − I (j10)@
(A) low pass filter (B) band pass filter
(C) high pass filter (D) notch filter I S =
(80 − j40) 103
` From transformer property
S1 Correct option is (A).
At low frequency, C is OPEN. The circuit looks as shown 10 4 6V − I (j10)@
I =
below: (8 − j4) 10 4
(8 - j4) I = V − j10I
V = (8 + j 6) I ;
I = V = 100+0c
8 + j6 8 + j6
I in magnitude = 10 A
This is a inverting amplifier with voltage gain, Q14 Consider a causal LT1 system characterized by
VOUT =− R2 dy (t) 1
differential equation + y (t) = 3x (t).
VIN R1 dt 6
t
At High frequency, C is SHORT. The circuit looks like as The response of the system to the input x (t) = 3e− 3 u (t),
shown below: where u (t) denotes the unit step function, is
t
(A) 9e- 3 u (t)
t
(B) 9e- 6 u (t)
t t
(C) 9e- 3 u (t) - 6e- 6 u (t)
t t
(D) 54e- 6 u (t) - 54e- 3 u (t)
Q13 The following figure shows the connection of an Y (t) = L−1 [Y (s)]
ideal transformer with primary to secondary turns ratio t t
of 1 : 100. The applied primary voltage is 100 V (rms), = 54e− 6 u (t) − 54e− 3 u (t)
50 Hz, AC. The rms value of the current I , in ampere, is
_____ Q15 Suppose the maximum frequency in a band-limited
signal x (t) is 5 kHz. Then, the maximum frequency in
x (t) cos (2000πt), in kHz is _____.
S1 Correct answer is 6.
Given, x (t) is a band-limited signal x (t) with 5 kHz
Page 4 EE-Gate 2016 SET-2
complex variable and z * denotes its complex conjugate. (A) f (x) = a 0 + / a cos (bx)
k
k=1
Which one of the following is TRUE? 3
(A) f (z) is both continuous and analytic (B) f (x) = / b sin (kx)
k
k=1
(B) f (z) is continuous but not analytic 3
Q18 The solution of the differential equation, for t > 0 , (A) 65, 35 (B) 50, 50
yll (t) + 2yl (t) + y (t) = 0 with initial conditions y (0) = 0 (C) 60, 90 (D) 60, 80
and yl (0) = 1, is [u (t) denotes the unit step function],
EE-Gate 2016 SET-2 Page 5
S1 Correct answer is MTA is not operated then R1 and R 6 will operated because R2
and R5 will carry fault current in opposite direction to set
direction.
Backup for R 4 relay are R1 and R 6
S1 Correct answer is 5.
Fault current \ 1
Reactanace during fault
S1
Correct answer is 0.3162.
I initial = I sub − transient = X synch 1+1
Vo (s)
I Final I synchronous X subtran TF = = s = 1+s
Vin (s) 1+9+ 1 1 + 10s
= 1 =5
s
0.2
ω m = 1 = 1 = 0.3162
T a 10
Q28 Consider a linear time-invariant system with transfer
function H (s) = 1 If the input is cos (t) and the Q32 The direction of rotation of a single-phase capacitor
(s + 1) run induction motor is reversed by
steady state output is A cos (t + α), then the value of A (A) interchanging the terminals of the AC supply.
is _____.
(B) interchanging the terminals of the capacitor.
S1 Correct answer is 0.707. (C) interchanging the terminals of the auxiliary winding.
A = 1 = 1 = 0.707 (D) interchanging the terminals of both the windings.
jω + l ω = 1 2
Q29 A three phase diode bridge rectifier is feeding a S1
Correct option is (C).
constant DC current of 100 A to a highly inductive load. Each terminal of the supply is sometimes positive and
If three-phase, 415 V, 50 Hz AC source is supplying to sometimes negative. Interchanging the supply terminals
this bridge rectifier then the rms value of the current in does not make any difference. Capacitor is a passive
each diode, in ampere, is _____. device. Interchanging its terminals does not make any
difference.
S1 Correct answer is 57.735. Interchanging terminals of both the windings leave us in
RMS value of diode current the original state. Direction of reversal is not affected.
Io = 100 = 57.735 A Interchanging auxiliary winding terminals does reverse
3 3
the direction of rotation of the rotating magnetic field
Q30 A buck-boost DC-DC converter, shown in the figure and hence that of the rotor.
below, is used to convert 24 V battery voltage to 36 V DC
voltage to feed a load of 72 W. It is operated at 20 kHz Q33 In the circuit shown below, the voltage and current
with an inductor of 2 mH and output capacitor of 1000 µF sources are ideal. The voltage (Vout) across the current
. All devices are considered to be ideal. The peak voltage source, in volts, is
across the solid-state switch (S), in volt, is _____
EE-Gate 2016 SET-2 Page 7
Q34 The graph associated with an electrical network has Q37 For the circuit shown below, taking the opamp as
7 branches and 5 nodes. The number of independent KCL ideal, the output voltage Vout in terms of the input voltages
equations and the number of independent KVL equations, V1 , V2 and V3 is
respectively, are
(A) 2 and 5 (B) 5 and 2
(C) 3 and 4 (D) 4 and 3
V+ = V1 # 4 +V 1
2#
1+4 1+4
(A) A (B) B
V+ = 4V1 + V2
(C) C (D) D 5 5
V- = V+ (By virtual short)
S1 Correct option is (A). I1 = V3 − V−
1Ω
= V3 − 4V1 − V2
5 5
4V1 + V2 − V
V− − VCUT
OUT
I 2 = = 5 5
9Ω 9
Apply KCL at inverting input terminal;
Assume that cross section of electrodes is circular. The We get I 1 = I 2
electric field at A is sum of the two electric fields. So, at 5V1 + V2 − V
V3 - 4V 1 V
- = 5
2 5 OUT
A the field is maximum 5 5 9
d2 y dy
VOUT = 8V1 + 2V2 − 9V3 Given, 2 − 4 dx + 4y = 0
dx
y (0) = 0 , yl (0) = 1
Q38 Let x1 (t) * X1 (ω) and x 2 (t) * X 2 (ω) be S 2 Y (s) - Sy (0) - yl (0) - 4SY (s)
two signals whose Fourier Transforms are as shown in + 4y (0) + 4Y (s) = 0
the figure below. In the figure, h (t) = e−2 | t | denotes the S2 Y (s) − 1 − 4SY (s) + 4Y (s) = 0
impulse response. Y (s) 6S2 − 4S + 4@ = 1
Y (s) = 2 1
S − 4S + 4
Y (s) = 1
(S − 2) 2
y (t) = t.e2t ba n + 1 n! l
1 LT tn
2 S
y (1) = 1.e
= 7.389
^3x2 + 2y h dy +
1 1 1
S1
Correct option is (B).
y (t) = x1 (t) x2 (t) 7 h (t)
= 5xzdx +
#
x=0
#y=0
#
z=0
x2 zdz
b
pt l dt is equal to Q42 Let P = > H. Consider the set S of all vectors f p
sin 2pt
#
3
Q39 The value of the integral 2 3 1 x
-3
1 3 y
a x
such that a + b = 1 where f p = P f p Then S is
(A) 0 (B) 0.5 2 2
(C) 1 (D) 2 b y
(A) A circle of radius 10
(B) a circle of radius 1
S1 Correct option is (D). 10
b p l dt = # : t D dt
3 sin 2pt 2 2 3 sin 2pt
2 #
-3 p # 0 # 1
(C) an ellipse with major axis along f p
1
= 4#p
p 2 1
(D) an ellipse with minor axis along f p
=2 1
3x + y = a ...(1) Q44 The driving point input impedance seen from the
x + 3y = b ...(2) source VS of the circuit shown below, in Ω , is _____.
a2 + b2 = 9x2 + y2 + 6xy + x2 + 9y2 + 6xy
10x2 + 10y2 + 12xy = 1 ^a a2 + b2 = 1h
a = 10 , b = 10 , h = 6
h2 − ab < 0
It represents ellipse
The lengths of semi-axes are
^AB − H2h r 4 − ^A + B h r2 + 1 = 0
64r 4 − 20r2 + 1 = 0
r2 = 1 (or) r2 = 1 S1 Correct answer is 20.
4 16
2
Both r values are positive, so it represents ellipse.
r = 1 or r = 1
2 4
Length of Minor axis = 2r = 1
Length of Minor axis = 2r = 1
2
Equation of the major axis is
ca − r 2 m x + hy = 0
1
1
(10 − 4) x + 6y = 0 − 1 + V − 8 + V = 0
3 6
y - x = 0 − 6 + 2V − 48 + V = 0
Major axis exists along y =− x and minor axis exists 3V = 54
along y = x V = 18
1
The vector > H lies on the line y = x
So, KVL at first loop
1 − VT + 2 + 18 = 0
` Option (D) is correct. VT = 20
So, driving point impedance
Q43 Let the probability density function of a random = VT = 20 Ω
1
variable X , be given as:
fx (x) = 3 e−3x u (x) + ae 4x u (− x) Q45 The z -parameters of the two port network shown
2
in the figure are z11 = 40 Ω , z12 = 60 Ω , z21 = 80 Ω and
where u (x) is the unit step function.
Then the value of a and Prob "X # 0, , respectively, are
z22 = 100 Ω . The average power delivered to RL = 20 , in
watts, is _____.
(A) 2, 1 (B) 4, 1
2 2
(C) 2, 1 (D) 4, 1
4 4
# ae dx + # 23 e
0 3
4x −3x
dx = 1 S1 Correct answer is 35.55.
−3 0
V1 = 40I1 + 60I2 ...(1)
a + 1 = 1 V2 = 80I1 + 100I2 ...(2)
4 2 Also 20 = 10I1 + V1 ...(3)
a = 2 V2 =− 20I2 ...(4)
0
p (x # 0) = #
−3
ae 4x dx Solving (3) in (1)
0 20 - 10I1 = 40I1 + 60I2
=2
e 4x dx #
−3
50I1 + 60I2 = 20
5I1 + 6I2 = 2 ...(A)
= 2b 4 l
4x 0
e
(4) in (2)
−3
2
= = 1 - 20I2 = 80I1 + 100I2
4 2 80I1 + 120I2 = 0
b l
2 , 1
` 2 2I1 + 3I2 = 0 ...(B)
(A) # 2 & 10I1 + 12I2 = 4
Page 10 EE-Gate 2016 SET-2
the value of inductance (L) is 10 mH. The value of the q (t) at 25 µ sec ; e = 20 −40000 # 25 # 10
capacitance (C ) for which all the line currents are zero, in = 20e−1
millifarads, is _____. = 7.357 µc
−6
q (t) at 100 µ sec ; = 20e−40000 # 100 # 10
= 20e−4
= 0.3663 µc
Total charge lost = (7.357 − 0.366) µc
= 7 µc
1 = π & C = 3
ωπ
ωC
3
C = 3 = 3 mF
2p (50) p
Pre fault condition:
Q47 In the circuit shown below, the initial capacitor
voltage is 4 V. Switch S1 is closed at t = 0 . The charge
(in µC ) lost by the capacitor form t = 25 µs to t = 100 µs
is _____
Transfer impedance
z leq = j 0.2 + ^ j 0.6 || j 0.6h = j 0.5 p.u
Maximum power transfer,
Vg V
Pmax = = 1 # 1 = 2 p.u
1
Z leq 0.5
During fault at mid point at line –2,
S1 Correct answer is 7.
EE-Gate 2016 SET-2 Page 11
K (T - 2) < T + 2
K < bT − 2 l
T+2
l = 2 # V # (1 − 0.95238)
ω
xab = xa + xb + xa .xb I = 294.8 km
xc
= 0.2 + 0.6 + 0.2 # 0.6 = 1.143 p.u
0.35 Q51 The power consumption of an industry is 500 kVA,
Parameter B is
B = jxab = j1.143 p.u at 0.8 p.f lagging. A synchronous motor is added to raise
Max power t/f , the power factor of the industry to unity. If the power
Vg V intake of the motor is 100 kW, the p.f of the motor is
Pmax2 = = 1 # 1 = 0.875 p.u _____.
B 1.143
3 λ
= bg2 . λ l
3 0
2
g
= λ3
3
−
fe = 2w
2x
= − 2c 3 m (a i = 2 A )
g2 λ3
2x
3
= − λ 2 (g2)
3 2x
(x = g = air gap length = 0.1 m ) The kVA output rating (maximum possible)
3
= 300 # 20 = 6 kVA
= − λ .2g
3 The connection must be such that dots are as shown. For
2
fe = λ3 .g example consider a connection as below.
3
3
= 2c i m g
3 g
= 2 i 2i
3 g
= 2 . 2 22
3 (0.1)
= 4 2 # 100
3
= 400 2
3
fe = 188.56 N
Q53 The starting line current of a 415 V. 3-phase, delta Q55 A full bridge converter supplying an RLE load is shown
connected induction motor is 120 A, when the rated in figure. The firing angle of the bridge converter is 120°.
voltage is applied to its stator winding. The starting The supply voltage vm (t) = 200p sin (100pt) V.R = 20 Ω
line current at a reduced voltage of 110 V, in ampere, is , E = 800 V . The inductor L is large enough to make
_____. the output current IL a smooth dc current switches are
lossless. The real power fed back to the source, in kW is
S1 Correct answer is 31.8. _____
Equivalent circuit per phase at starting:
rating is maximum. The new rating, in KVA, is _____. 2 # 200p cos 120c =− 800 + 20 I
# 0
p
S1 Correct answer is 6. - 200 =− 800 + RI 0
To obtain maximum KVA rating, the output voltage I 0 = 30 A
rating as well as the output current rating must be the As switches are lossless, power fed back to the source
largest possible. For this purpose, the two windings are = 200 V # 30 A
connected as shown. = 6 kW
EE-Gate 2016 SET-2 Page 13
Q56 A three-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) as shown supply line is constant of 11.11 A then r.m.s value of
in the figure is feeding a delta connected resistive load of switch current
30 Ω/phase . If it is fed from a 600 V battery, with 180° = 11.11 # DT
conduction of solid-state device, the power consumed by T
the load, in kW, is _____ = 11.11 D
= 11.11 0.1
= 3.51 A
V0 = Vdc δ = 5.69c
1−D
& 1 - D = 360 Q59 Consider a linear time invariant system xo = Ax ,
400
D = 0.1 with initial condition x (0) at t = 0 . Suppose α and β are
As output power is 4 kW at 400 V, Io = 10 A eigenvectors of (2 # 2) matrix. A corresponding to distinct
From power balance, eigen values λ 1 and λ 2 respectively. Then the response
Pin = Pout x (t) of the system due to initial condition x (0) = α is
or Vdc # Ii = Vo # Io , (A) eλ t α (B) eλ t β
1 2
(C) eλ t α (D) eλ t α + eλ t β
Ii = 4000 = 11.11 A
2 1 2
it will give
360
As the switching frequency is not given in the question,
S1 Correct option is (A).
we cannot proceed further
l1 0
But by assuming one condition i.e the current through A = > H
0 l2
Page 14 EE-Gate 2016 SET-2
0 eλ t 0 2
3
d - side phase current
X (t) = αeλ t = 11 = 1
1
Y - side phase current 110 3 10 3
Q60 A second-order real system has the following Q62 The gain at the breakaway point of the root locus of
properties: a unity feedback system with open loop transfer function
(a) the damping ratio ε = 0.5 and undamped natural Ks
G (s) = is
frequency ω n = 10 rad/s , (s − 1) (s − 4)
(b) the steady state value of the output, to a unit step (A) 1 (B) 2
input, is 1.02. (C) 5 (D) 9
The transfer function of the system is
(A) 2 1.02 (B) 2 102 S1 Correct option is (A).
s + 5s + 100 s + 10s + 100 db 2 s
l = 0
(C) 2 100 (D) 2 102 ds s − 5s + 4
s + 10s + 100 s + 5s + 100 (s2 − 5s + 4) − s (2s − s) = 0
s2 − 5s + 4 − 2s2 + 5s = 0
S1 Correct option is (B).
102 s 2 - 4 = 0
TF = 2 s = ! 2
s + 10s + 100
ω n = 10 , ζ = 0.5 (s − 1) (s − 4)
K | s = 2 =
s
DC gain = 102 = 1.02
s=2
(2 − 1) (2 − 4)
100
= 2 =1
Q61 Three single-phase transformers are connected to K = 1
form a delta-star three-phase transformer of 110 kV/11 kV
. The transformer supplies at 11 kV a load of 8 MW at
Q63 Two identical unloaded generators are connected in
0.8 p.f lagging to a nearby plant. Neglect the transformer
losses. The ratio phase currents in delta side to star side is parallel as shown in the figure. Both the generators are
(A) 1 : 10 3 (B) 10 3 : 1 having positive, negative and zero sequence impedances of
j0.4 p.u , j0.3 p.u and j0.15 p.u , respectively. If the fault
(C) 1 : 10 (D) n 3 : 1 voltage is 1 p.u, for a line-to ground (L-G) fault at the
terminals of the generators, the fault current, in p.u is
S1 Correct option is (A). _____
S1 Correct answer is 6.
Equivalent circuit for LG fault is
=
G = 3
110
EE-Gate 2016 SET-2 Page 15
V = 1 # 60 = 9.549 rpm
2π
********
I al = 1 = 2 p.u
0.2 + 0.15 + 0.15
IF = 3 # I al = 6 p.u
S1
Correct answer is 2.
M.C = rev
kWh
1200 = 20
kW # 30
3600
kW = 20 = 20 = 2 kW
1200 # 30 10
3600
Q65 A rotating conductor of 1 m length is placed in
radially outward (about the z -axis) magnetic flux density
(B) of 1 Tesla as shown in the figure below. Conductor is
parallel to and at 1 m distance form the z -axis. The speed
of the conductor in r.p.m required to induce a voltage of
1 V across it, should be _____.