Note:(example)

192.168.1.0 /26

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000

*step 1 enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans:255.255.255.192 How I get this?

*step 2:Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128+64=192
How to get magic number

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.255.255.192 /20 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111111 64 (Maximun Subnet)
62 (Maximum Address)
Ex 1: IP :128.0.0.0 /28
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.255.240 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 + 32 + 16 = 240 How to get magic number

27
2 6
25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.255.255.240 /28 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000 16 (Maximum Subnet)
14 (Maximum Addresses)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
24= 16
16 - 2 = 14
Ex 2 : IP : 128.0.0.0 /20
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11110000.00000000
*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.240.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 + 32 + 16 = 240 How to get magic number

2 7
26
25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.255.240.0 /20 11111111.11111111.11110000.00000000 4096 (Maximum Subnet)
4094 (Maximum Addresses)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
212= 4096
4096 - 2 = 4094
Ex 3 : IP : 128.0.0.0 /12

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11110000.00000000.00000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.240.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 + 32 + 16 = 240 How to get magic number

2 7
26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.240.0.0 /12 11111111.11110000.00000000.00000000 1048576 (Maximun Subnet)
1048574 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
220= 1048576
1048576 - 2 = 1048574
Ex : IP :128.0.0.0 /32

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11111111.11111111

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.255.255 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 + 2 + 1 = 255 How to get magic number

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.255.255.255 /32 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111111 1 (Maximun Subnet)
0 (Maximum Addresses)
Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
20= 1
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /31

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11111111.11111110

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.255.254 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 + 2 = 254 How to get magic number

27
26
25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.255.255.254 /31 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111110 2 (Maximun Subnet)
0 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
21 = 2
2-2=0
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /30

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.255.252 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 = 252 How to get magic number

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.255.255.252 /30 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100 4 (Maximun Subnet)
2 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
22 = 4
4-2=2
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /29

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.255.248 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 = 248 How to get magic number

27
26
25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.255.255.248 /29 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000 8 (Maximun Subnet)
6 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
23 = 8
8-2=6
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /27

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.255.224 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 + 32 = 224 How to get magic number

2
7
2 6
25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.255.255.224 /27 11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000 32 (Maximun Subnet)
30 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
25= 32
32 - 2 = 30
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /26

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.255.192 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 = 192 How to get magic number

2
7
2
6
25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.255.255.192 /26 11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000 64 (Maximun Subnet)
62 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
26= 64
64 - 2 = 62
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /25

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.255.128 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 = 128 we can get 128 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
27
26
25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.255.255.128 /25 11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000 128 (Maximun Subnet)
126 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
27=128
128 - 2 = 126
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /24

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.255.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses
Per subnet
255.255.255.0 /24 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 256 (Maximun Subnet)
254 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
28 = 256
256 - 2 = 254
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /23

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.254.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 + 2 =254
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses
Per subnet
255.255.254.0 /23 11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000 512 (Maximun Subnet)
510 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 9 = 512
512 - 2 = 510
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /22

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.252.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 =252
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses
Per subnet
255.255.252.0 /22 11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000 1024 (Maximun Subnet)
1022 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 10 = 1024
1024 - 2 = 1022
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /21

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11111000.00000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.248.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 =248
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
210
29
28
27
26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.255.248.0 /21 11111111.11111111.11111000.00000000 2048 (Maximun Subnet)
2046 (Maximum Address)
Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 11 = 2048
2048 - 2 = 2046
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /19

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11100000.00000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.224.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 + 32 =224
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
2 13
212
211
210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.255.224.0 /19 11111111.11111111.11100000.00000000 8192 (Maximun Subnet)
8190 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 13 = 8192
8192 - 2 = 8190
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /18

If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.11000000.00000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.192.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
128 + 64 =192
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number

214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20

16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses
Per subnet
255.255.192.0 /18 11111111.11111111.11000000.00000000 16384 (Maximun Subnet)
16382 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 14 = 16384
16384 - 2 = 16382
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /17
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.10000000.00000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.128.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 = 128 we can get 128 because there is no number to add

0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
How to get magic number
215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses
Per subnet
255.255.128.0 /17 11111111.11111111.10000000.00000000 32768 (Maximun Subnet)
32766 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 15 = 32768
32768 - 2 = 32766
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /16
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.255.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add

0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
216 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.255.0.0 /16 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000 65536 (Maximun Subnet)
65534 (Maximum Address)
Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 16 = 65536
65536 - 2 = 65534
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /15
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111110.00000000.00000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.254.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 + 2 =254
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number

220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1048576 524288 262144 131072 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.25.0.0 /15 11111111.11111110.00000000.00000000 131072 (Maximun Subnet)
131070 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 17 = 131072
131072 - 2 = 131070
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /14
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111100.00000000.00000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.252.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 =252
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
2 20
2 19
2 18
217
2 16
2 15
214
2
13
2
12
211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1048576 524288 262144 131072 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.252.0.0 /14 11111111.11111100.00000000.00000000 262144 (Maximun Subnet)
262142 (Maximum Address)
Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 18 = 262144
262144 - 2 = 262142
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /13
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11111000.00000000.00000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.248.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 =248
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1048576 524288 262144 131072 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.248.0.0 /13 11111111.11111000.00000000.00000000 524288 (Maximun Subnet)
524286 (Maximum Address)
Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 19 = 524288
524288- 2 = 5242886
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /11
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11100000.00000000.00000000

*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.224.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
128 + 64 + 32 =224
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1048576 524288 262144 131072 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
221
Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses 2097152
Per subnet
255.224.0.0 /11 11111111.11100000.00000000.00000000 2097152 (Maximun Subnet)
2097150 (Maximum Address)
Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 21= 2097152
2097152 - 2 = 2097150
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /10
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.11000000.00000000.00000000
*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete
Ans: 255.192.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
128 + 64 =192
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1048576 524288 262144 131072 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
222 221
4194304 2097152

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
255.192.0.0 /10 11111111.11000000.00000000.00000000 4194304 (Maximun Subnet)
4194302 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 22 = 4194304
4194304 - 2 = 4194302
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /9
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.10000000.00000000.00000000
*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.128.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
128 =128 we can get 128 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1048576 524288 262144 131072 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
223 222 221
8388608 4194304 2097152
Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses
Per subnet
255.128.0.0 /9 11111111.10000000.00000000.00000000 8388608 (Maximun Subnet)
8388606 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 23 = 8388608
8388608 - 2 = 4194306
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /8
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000
*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 255.0.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add

0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number

220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1048576 524288 262144 131072 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
224 223 222 221
Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses 16777216 8388608 4194304 2097152
Per subnet
255.0.0.0 /8 11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000 16777216 (Maximun Subnet)
16777214 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 24 =1677721616
777216 - 2 = 16777214
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /7
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111110.00000000.00000000.00000000
*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 254.0.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added

Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 + 2 = 254
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1048576 524288 262144 131072 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1

225 224 223 222 221

33554432 16777216 8388608 4194304 2097152
Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses
Per subnet
254.0.0.0 /7 11111110.00000000.00000000.00000000 33554432 (Maximun Subnet)
33554430 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 25 =33554432
33554432 - 2 = 33554430
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /6
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111100.00000000.00000000.00000000
*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 252.0.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added
Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + 4 = 252
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number

220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1048576 524288 262144 131072 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
227 226 225 224 223 222 221
134217728 27108864 33554432 16777216 8388608 4194304 2097152
Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses
Per subnet
252.0.0.0 /6 11111100.00000000.00000000.00000000 27108864 (Maximun Subnet)
27108862 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 26 =27108864
27108864 - 2 = 27108862
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /5
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11111000.00000000.00000000.00000000
*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 248.0.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added
Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + 8 = 248
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1048576 524288 262144 131072 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
227 226 225 224 223 222 221
134217728 27108864 33554432 16777216 8388608 4194304 2097152

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
248.0.0.0 /5 11111000.00000000.00000000.00000000 134217728 (Maximun Subnet)
134217726 (Maximum Address)
Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 27 =134217728
134217728 - 2 = 134217726
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /4
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11110000.00000000.00000000.00000000
*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 240.0.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added
Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
128 + 64 + 32 + 16 = 240
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
2 20
2 19
2 18
2 17
2 16
2 15
214
213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1048576 524288 262144 131072 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
228 227 226 225 224 223 222 221
268435456 134217728 27108864 33554432 16777216 8388608 4194304 2097152

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
240.0.0.0 /4 11110000.00000000.00000000.00000000 268435456 (Maximun Subnet)
268435454 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 28 =268435456
268435456 - 2 = 268435454
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /3
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11100000.00000000.00000000.00000000
*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans: 224.0.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added
Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
128 + 64 + 32 = 224
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1048576 524288 262144 131072 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
229 228 227 226 225 224 223 222 221
536870912 268435456 134217728 27108864 33554432 16777216 8388608 4194304 2097152
Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses
Per subnet
224.0.0.0 /3 11100000.00000000.00000000.00000000 536870912 (Maximun Subnet)
536870910 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 29 =536870912
536870912 - 2 = 536870910
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /2
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

11000000.00000000.00000000.00000000
*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans:192.0.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added
Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
128 + 64 = 192
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
10485 52428 26214 13107 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
76 8 4 2
230 229 228 227 226 225 224 223 222 221
1073741824 536870912 268435456 134217728 27108864 33554432 16777216 8388608 4194304 2097152
Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses
Per subnet
192.0.0.0 /2 11000000.00000000.00000000.00000000 1073741824 (Maximun Subnet)
1073741822 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 30 =1073741824
1073741824 - 2 = 1073741822
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /1
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

10000000.00000000.00000000.00000000
*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans:128.0.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added
Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
128 = 128 we can get 128 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number
2
20
2
19
218
2 17
2 16
215
2 14
213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
10485 52428 26214 13107 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
76 8 4 2
231 230 229 228 227 226 225 224 223 222 221
2147483648 1073741824 536870912 268435456 134217728 27108864 33554432 16777216 8388608 4194304 2097152
Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses
Per subnet
128.0.0.0 /1 10000000.00000000.00000000.00000000 2147483648 (Maximun Subnet)
2147483646 (Maximum Address)
Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 31 =2147483648
2147483648 - 2 = 2147483646
Ex : 128.0.0.0 /0
If you want to search the subnet mask, you must see the prefix number, the prefix for this question is 26

00000000.00000000.00000000.00000000
*step 1: enter the first bit as prefix *Enter the zero bit after the
Number first bit for complete

Ans:0.0.0.0 How I get this?

*step 2 : Using magic number to added
Magic number
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
0 we can get 128 because there is no number to add
0 we can get 0 because there is no number to add How to get magic number

220 219 218 217 216 215 214 213 212 211 210 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
10485 52428 26214 13107 65536 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
76 8 4 2
232 231 230 229 228 227 225 224 223 222 221
4294967296 2147483648 1073741824 536870912 268435456 134217728 33554432 16777216 8388608 4194304 2097152

Subnet mask CIDR Binary notation Available Addresses

Per subnet
0.0.0.0 /0 00000000.00000000.00000000.00000000 4294967296 (Maximun Subnet)
42949672964 (Maximum Address)

Rumus = 2n
*N ialah jumlah dari bit yang ada pada subnet counting range.
*2 ialah satu network dan satu host.
2 32 =4294967296
4294967296 - 2 = 4294967294
IP ADDRESSES SUBNET MASK BINARY NOTATION CIDR MAXIMUM SUBNET MAXIMUM ADDRESSES
128.0.0.0 /32 255.255.255.255 /32 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111111 1 0
128.0.0.0 /31 255.255.255.254 /31 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111110 2 0
128.0.0.0 /30 255.255.255.252 /30 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100 4 2
128.0.0.0 /29 255.255.255.248 /29 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111000 8 6
128.0.0.0 /28 255.255.255.240 /28 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000 16 14
128.0.0.0 /27 255.255.255.224 /27 11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000 32 30
128.0.0.0 /26 255.255.255.192 /26 11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000 64 62
128.0.0.0 /25 255.255.255.128 /25 11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000 128 126
128.0.0.0 /24 255.255.255.0 /24 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 256 254
128.0.0.0 /23 255.255.254.0 /23 11111111.11111111.11111110.00000000 512 510
128.0.0.0 /22 255.255.252.0 /22 11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000 1024 1022
128.0.0.0 /21 255.255.248.0 /21 11111111.11111111.11111000.00000000 2048 2046
128.0.0.0 /20 255.255.240.0 /20 11111111.11111111.11110000.00000000 4096 4094
128.0.0.0 /19 255.255.224.0 /19 11111111.11111111.11100000.00000000 8192 8190
128.0.0.0 /18 255.255.192.0 /18 11111111.11111111.11000000.00000000 16384 16382
128.0.0.0 /17 255.255.128.0 /17 11111111.11111111.10000000.00000000 32768 32766
128.0.0.0 /16 255.255.0.0 /16 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000 65536 65534
128.0.0.0 /15 255.254.0.0 /15 11111111.11111110.00000000.00000000 131072 131070
128.0.0.0 /14 255.252.0.0 /14 11111111.11111100.00000000.00000000 262144 262142
128.0.0.0 /13 255.248.0.0 /13 11111111.11111000.00000000.00000000 524288 524286
128.0.0.0 /12 255.240.0.0 /12 11111111.11110000.00000000.00000000 1048576 1048574
128.0.0.0 /11 255.224.0.0 /11 11111111.11100000.00000000.00000000 2097152 2097150
128.0.0.0 /10 255.192.0.0 /10 11111111.11000000.00000000.00000000 4194304 4194302
128.0.0.0 /9 255.128.0.0 /9 11111111.10000000.00000000.00000000 8388608 8388606
128.0.0.0 /8 255.0.0.0 /8 11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000 1677721 16777214
128.0.0.0 /7 254.0.0.0 /7 11111110.00000000.00000000.00000000 33554432 33554430
128.0.0.0 /6 252.0.0.0 /6 11111100.00000000.00000000.00000000 27108864 27108862
128.0.0.0 /5 248.0.0.0 /5 11111000.00000000.00000000.00000000 134217728 134217726
128.0.0.0 /4 240.0.0.0 /4 11110000.00000000.00000000.00000000 268435456 268435454
128.0.0.0 /3 224.0.0.0 /3 11100000.00000000.00000000.00000000 536870912 536870910
128.0.0.0 /2 192.0.0.0 /2 11000000.00000000.00000000.00000000 1073741824 1073741822
128.0.0.0 /1 128.0.0.0 /1 10000000.00000000.00000000.00000000 2147483648 2147483646
128.0.0.0 /0 0.0.0.0 /0 00000000.00000000.00000000.00000000 4294967296 42949672964