Lab 6

dart game Addition

Addition and
and subtraction
subtraction Mixed + & –

Distances in km

The State of Xanda is planning a huge advertising campaign to boost tourism. The Tourist
Bureau is publishing brochures to advertise the joys of travel by road. Help them to present
their material clearly by using tables.
1 Complete the distance chart of shortest distances.
Talar Sooz Crossing
Alvar Bay
Natalea
Linalou
Sooz Crossing
Talar

2 Help tourists decide which way to go to reach their destinations. Tick the shortest route.
From To Via Distance
a Lauralin Linalou Raffin
b Lauralin Linalou Talar
c Difference
d Armena Alvar Bay Raffin
e Armena Alvar Bay Lauralin
f Difference

3 I travelled 262 km, leaving from Port Leesa and passing through three towns.
What was my destination? _____________________________

6 ACMNA123 & ACMNA124 Number and place value • Select and apply efficient mental and written strategies and appropriate digital technologies to solve problems involving
all four operations with whole numbers. • Investigate everyday situations that use integers.
 Mental
Mental strategies
strategies Mixed + & –

1 a 50 + 70 =______ b 40 + 60 =______ c 80 + 90 =______ d 50 + 90 =______ e 30 + 80 =______

2 Which towns are exactly 100 km apart?

Be Ef
k m 27 Jay
Ay 72 87 km km 48 km
44

km
km 25 km

38
28 km Jee
m 35 k
52 k m
Sea 56 km De Kei

3 a + b + c + d +
68 27 52 66 83 79 75 28
39 52 49 29 92 68 38 43

4 a 320 + 150 =______ b 530 + 270 =______ c 250 + 480 =______ d 340 + 730 =______
5 Total each salesman’s distance travelled for the day.
a Tony b Brett c Sol d Jeff e Al
264 km 256 km 59 km 89 km 397 km
89 km 193 km 326 km 112 km 86 km
164 km 93 km 37 km 76 km
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________

SUBTRACTION IS THE REVERSE OF ADDITION 180 – 130 = 50 Check! 50 + 130 = 180

6 a 270 – 160 =_______ b 430 – 270 =_______ c 540 – 360 =_______ d 670 – 80 =_______

7 Complete the table of distances for holiday makers. Use count on as your strategy.
Distance 500 1000 400 200 420 300 550 250
Already travelled 305 485 140 85 295 175 321 129
Km to go a b c d e f g h

8 Complete these number patterns.

a 300, 272, 244, ______ , ______ , ______ . b 500, 465, 430, ______ , ______ , ______ .
c 600, 510, 420, ______ , ______ , ______ . d 800, 755, ______, 665, ______ , ______ .

ACMNA123 & ACMNA124 Number and place value • Select and apply efficient mental and written strategies and appropriate digital technologies to solve problems involving
all four operations with whole numbers. • Investigate everyday situations that use integers.
7
 Problem
Problem solving
solving Using mental strategies
1 a 400 + 300 =_________ b 200 + 900 =_________ c 300 + 800 =_________ d 700 + 400 =_________
2 Total the mass in the shopping baskets. Look for easy combinations!
g

g
275

140

375
85 g 25 g 50 g 125 g 125 g 50 g
g g g
150 350 250

3 Write the total distance Canberra Road distances in kilometres.

travelled on these journeys. Bathurst 271 Bathurst
Dubbo 414 209 Dubbo
Orange 309 53 156 Orange
Sydney 320 219 428 262

a Bathurst Canberra Sydney = 271 + 320 =

_____________________________________________________________
b Dubbo Orange Canberra _____________________________________________________________
c Sydney Canberra Orange _____________________________________________________________

SUBTRACTION
4 Count backwards by 28 from 500 until you reach 304.
500 _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ 304
5 As Harry reaches each town he calls his wife to tell her how much farther he has to go
to get home. What distance from home is he at each hotel stop?

Count back each time.

8 ACMNA123 & ACMNA124 Number and place value • Select and apply efficient mental and written strategies and appropriate digital technologies to solve problems involving
all four operations with whole numbers. • Investigate everyday situations that use integers.