Louis Berger S.A.

Electrical Installation Electrical

Installation

802. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION IN BUILDING AND FACILITIES

Romania – Motorway Bucharest – Constanta Subsections Drajna – Fetesti and Fetesti – Cernavoda
Detailed Engineering Study, Procurement Services and Supervision of Civil Works
Technical Specifications Page 802 - 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Description Page number
802.1. General 3
802.1.1. Description 3
Classification 3
Electrical installations inside buildings 3
802.1.2. Reference documents 3
802.2. Electrical installation types 4
Drilled well and water tank (wet chambers) 4
Maintenance centre. Heating station 4
Waste water pumping station 5
Operational building (at the Maintenance and Co-ordination Centre) 5
Maintenance workshop 6
Lighting installations 6
Sanitary group 6
Power installations 6
Electric power supply 6
Tank connected to the house water plant and fire extinguish pumps 7
Fuel station 7
Nonskidding material warehouse 7
Low voltage and outside lighting branches 7
Side illumination (contour) 7
Outside lighting in the precincts 8
Toll stations 8
Control system 8
802.3. Fire Prevention 8
802.4. Labour Safety 9
802.5. Quality control for acceptance 9

Romania – Motorway Bucharest – Constanta, Subsections Drajna – Fetesti and Fetesti – Cernavoda
Detailed Engineering Study, Procurement Services and Supervision of Civil Works
Technical Specifications Page 802 - 2
802.1. General

802.1.1. Description
This work shall consist of furnishing all materials, equipment, and labour and performing
all required operations for the electrical installation of buildings and facilities, in
accordance with these specifications and the design or as established by Engineer.

Classification
The electrical installations are divided into two main groups
 Electrical installations inside buildings
 Outside electrical equipment:
- of medium voltage (joints, deviations from existing 20 kV networks)
- of low voltage (branches, external lighting)

Electrical installations inside buildings

In this case, there are more categories, of which:
- lighting
- power
- protection
For all the installation categories, there are a multitude of solutions imposed by the room
categories.
There are classified according to their destination, which determines the humidity degree
of other present as a result of the production process, dangerous or non-dangerous from
fire prevention viewpoint.
The solutions will be described below, on room categories, explaining their denominations
and objectives.

802.1.2. Reference documents

1. I-7 State standard for the design and execution of electric installations
below 1 kV
2. PE 107 Standard for the design and execution of electric line network
3. I - 20 Standard for the protection of buildings for lighting rod at buildings.
4. ID 17 Standard for the design, execution, checking and inspection of the
electric installations in environments with explosion danger
5. approved with for Departmental instructions for separation of environments with
order 41/P/1987 explosion danger and steps for their prevention
of Petrochemical
Industry Ministry
6. PE 124 State Norm regarding the electric power supplies for industrial or
similar users.
7. PD 184 Department instructions for the design and execution of transport and
telecommunication constructions and installation for assuring fire
protection
Norm for quality control and partial acceptance of construction and
8. C 56.
their installations.
Low nr. 10/
9. Low of quality in civil constructions.
1995

Romania – Motorway Bucharest – Constanta, Subsections Drajna – Fetesti and Fetesti – Cernavoda
Detailed Engineering Study, Procurement Services and Supervision of Civil Works
Technical Specifications Page 802 - 3
802.2. Electrical installation types

Drilled well and water tank (wet chambers)

The installation contains:
- power supply and automation panel for the well pumps
- lighting of well chamber;
- signal cable;
- level electrodes;
- grounding;

The panel will be in a tight box, IP 42, painted for corrosion prevention, for operation in a
wet environment. It also contains primary fuses of LF type, automatic contactor, and
thermal protection on relay. In the secondary part it contains the level signal, auxiliary
relay, LF protection fuse, connectors control key (manual - automatic), a meter indicating
the pump operation or non-operation. All the panel inlets/outlets will be sealed.
The well chamber will be lit by tight lighting fixture with transparent globe, protection sieve
and 60 W bulb, at 24 V.
Aluminium conduits shall be used, with PVC insulation, protected in tight varnished metal
tubes, being exposed to hits.
The signal cable will be of 3 x 1,5 mm 2, flexible, heavy-duty, having underground and,
respectively, visible portions on the scaffolding of the water tank, up to the level
electrodes.
For the metal tank, only 2 electrodes will be used, for maximum and minimum level, the
reference being g4iven by its body.
The electrodes will be delivered with the level signaller and will be introduced into the
through the manhole, where a hole will be executed and the cable will be sealed. In order
to avoid the use of a supplementary junction box, a reserve will be allowed at the cable, to
handle the lid of the manhole.
The electric panel will be connected of the outside grounding socket; witch will not exceed
4 ohms passing resistance.
For clayey soil, the soil grounding socket will be made up of 5 vertical electrodes of
galvanised (zinc - coated) steel pipe 0.D.2 in 3 m; installations on a trapezoidal closed
shape, connected between them with zinc - coated teel flat strips, 40 x 4. The connections
to the grounding socket will be made of zinc - coated steel, 25 x 4, by 2 separating parts.
Platform WC (wet chambers, medium corrosive).
Maintenance centre. Heating station
The installations contains:
- power supply panel;
- inside lighting;
- grounding;
The power supply panel will be executed in an IP 42 metal enclosure, containing a lever
switch and main fuses (inlet) and LF fuses (outlet.
It will be located in the attendant’s room.
The inside lighting will be achieved with sealed lighting bodies, who fluorescent tubes,
without reflector, 1 x 40 W. Aluminium conduits will be used, with PVC insulation, in sealed
protection tubes of PVC - IPE, installed under the plaster.
Electric heating The design specifies power supply for 2 heating installations, one in each
compartment. The installation is executed with aluminium conduits with protection null of
copper in embedded PVC - IPE tubes. The heaters will be connected with a flexible cable,
from the boxes.
Romania – Motorway Bucharest – Constanta, Subsections Drajna – Fetesti and Fetesti – Cernavoda
Detailed Engineering Study, Procurement Services and Supervision of Civil Works
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Grounding Since the working environment is very dangerous, the electric panel and
heaters will be additionally connected and grounded.
The grounding conduit is made of painted OL 25 x 4 flat strips and the connections will be
made with flexible copper parts of 16 mm2.
The grounding installation will be identical to the one in para. 2.1.

Waste water pumping station

The installation contains:
- power supply and automation panel
- receiver circuits;
- caisson lighting;
- grounding installation
The power panel shall be executes of IP 44 sealed boxes, installed on a metal stand, near
the floor of the caisson of the pumping station.
The panel contains 2 circuits of 3 phases, LF 63, for the pumps, LF main inlet fuses, LF 25
circuit for voltmeter, 1 phone circuit, LF 25, for working current, 220/24 V - 600 VA
transformer with fuse protection on 220 V and LF circuits on the 24 V side, 3 - phase
circuit, LF for stationary fan.
The automatic switches with thermal relays for 2 pumps, stationary fan and portable fan,
as well as for the input circuit, are installed on a beam, under the sealed boxes.
The automation panel is made up of a box with level signaller, auxiliary relays, cam
switches, signal lamps, hoop annulling button, fuses.
The 2 panels will be mounted in a metal cubicle, with 2 doors, being protected both
against weather conditions and against handling by unauthorised persons.
Receiver circuits The submersible pumps will be delivered with flexible cable with copper
conduits:
The cable for fan will have non-reinforced aluminium conduits, with PVC insulation, 4 x 4,
and for lighting, ditto 2 x 4.
The lighting fixtures will be sealed, with transparent globe and protection, 60 W bulb.
The grounding installation with 2 connections to the inside installation will be executed like
to para. 2.1.

Operational building (at the Maintenance and Co-ordination Centre)

C Section of the building - Lighting installation for the operational building:
The installation will be generally executed with lighting fixtures with fluorescent tubes for
normal, dry environment (E category) for max 250 lx lighting levels. In the auxiliary
chambers, bracket type lighting fixtures will be used, with opal globe and incandescent
bulb.
The circuits with aluminium conduits with PVC insulation, in PVC - IP (IPY) tubes will be
embedded under the plaster. Additionally, null connection copper conduits are used at the
sockets.
The electric panels with LF fuses shall be in metal boxes, on the walls, both on the ground
floor and on the upper floors.
Grounding installation shell is max. 4 ohms.
B. Section of the building - Bedroom lighting installation
Ditto C-section of the building.
A Section of the building - side flats
Ditto C-section but in the flats incandescent bulbs lighting fixtures will be used and
most of the 2 - pole sockets are without protection contact.

Romania – Motorway Bucharest – Constanta, Subsections Drajna – Fetesti and Fetesti – Cernavoda
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Maintenance workshop
The workshop is made up of a hall, 24-x 27-m with auxiliaries on the 2 short sides i.e.:
Annex 1: painting room, A category ventilation plant, welding workshop (D
category), mechanical - electrical workshop, chief - mechanic workshop (E), sanitary
group and locker room (E).
Annex 2: accumulator charging (A category), accumulator repair (EK) generator
room, heating plant, and pump room warehouse.
The maintenance hall, RT and RC (C-category) a separate compartments for manual
rinsing (E.U3).
Lighting installations
Installations in A category environments
- Explosion proof lighting fixtures adequate to the occurring agents;
- Copper conduits, with PVC insulation, protected in pipes, with fitting sealing at
passes to other environment categories.
Switches installed outside.
At accumulator charging, the installation is outside.

D - E category workshops, hall included.

- Fluorescent lighting fixtures with reflectors, normal type;
- Aluminium conduits with PVC insulation, protected in metal tubes, sealed,
varnished, on consoles;
- local switches wall mounted.
Sanitary group
- Fluorescent lighting bodies, normal type, without reflector, aluminium conduits,
embedded PBC tubes.
Heating plant pumps, generator room, and accumulator repair.
- Fluorescent sealed lighting, without reflector, 2 x 40 W, aluminium conduits in PEL
tubes, on consoles.
The lighting levels are max 250 lx.
In the maintenance chambers, explosion-proof sockets, cooper conduits in steel
pipes have been provided.
Power installations
A Category Copper conduits in steel pipes, fitting sealing at passes to other environment
categories.
D - E and C categories
Aluminium conduits, copper null protection, sealed, varnished, PEL - type metal tubes, on
consoles.
The passing from the walls to the equipment will be through the floor.
Electric power supply
The supply from local transformer will be done through the main panel in the hall.
For distribution, besides the main panel, secondary panels are provided in the following
points: near the ventilation plant, welding workshop, heating plant generator room, in order
to reduce the circuit length.
The panels are enclosed metal box or cubicle type, with equipment installed on metal
beams.
Common grounding socket and lighting installation:

Romania – Motorway Bucharest – Constanta, Subsections Drajna – Fetesti and Fetesti – Cernavoda
Detailed Engineering Study, Procurement Services and Supervision of Civil Works
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According to I - 20 due to presence of A - category rooms, the whole building will be
provided with lighting installation, i.e.:
- 20 x 3 zinc - coated wire net, mesh 10 x 10 mm
- zinc - coated descents 20 x 3, every 10 m;
- separating parts installed in close boxes;
- strip supports embedded in the ground, OL Zn 40 x 4;
- vertical electrodes of steal, ø 2” x 3 m.
Tank connected to the house water plant and fire extinguish pumps
- Joints to pumps and compressor with aluminium conduits + copper protection,
sealed varnished metal tube;
- Lighting with sealed fixtures with fluorescent tubes and reinforcements wits
incandescent bulbs, aluminium conduits in PEL tubes;
- Automation of water pumps with pressure gauge, with electric contacts and
automatic interlock between them;
- Automation of fire extinguishing pump with separate pressure gauge;
- Manual starting of air compressor;
- Metal sealed, corrosion - proof, painted panel;
Fuel station
- Normal fluorescent lighting installation in cubicle;
- Joints to pumps, with underground cables, with aluminium conduits, with PVC
insulation, non- - reinforced.
- Pump lighting connections, non- - reinforced cables of aluminium, with PVC 4 x 4
insulation.
The trench shapes for cables will be executed in undercrossing system, with PVC tubes -
duty (PVC - G - 63), in concrete, 40 x 40 cm.
The metal electric panel installed in the distributor cubicle, as well as the installation in the
cubicle, with “normal” character, keeping the distance of 6 m up to the fuel delivery pumps.
The grounding installation is executed in common with the tank protection one, at 1 ohm,
with the classical elements listed in para 2.1.

Nonskidding material warehouse

- Sealed fluorescent lighting fixtures 2 x 40 W, without reflector, PVC insulated
aluminium conduits in PVC insulated aluminium conduits in PVC - IPE (IPEY) tubes,
mercury vapour lamp of 80 W on the building.

Low voltage and outside lighting branches

Generally, aluminium conduit cables are used, in typical 900 mm deep x 500 mm wide
ditches for 1 - 2 cables, 700 mm for 3 cables, 900 mm for 4 cables.
The sand bed will be 200 mm thick 2 layers of PVC warning foils are provided, the first at
100 mm and second at 200 mm from the cable.
The concrete coated floors will be crossed by tubes of PVC - G 90 or 63 mm, embedded
in the concrete. For one cable, the concrete will have 400 x 400 mm and for 4 cables, 600
x 600 mm.
The ditch is 1,35 mm deep and over the concrete bed it will be filled with ballast.
Side illumination (contour)
Centrifugal cast reinforced concrete pillars will be mounted on the foundation, bearing
lighting fixtures, sodium lamps (250 W - PVSB - 7 Ap), installed on extensions, supplied by
the main cables, through aluminium cables with PVC, reinforced, 3 x 4 with by - pass
sleeves.
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The distance between the pillars will be of ab. 30 m and the lamps will be distributed as
uniformly as possible on the 3 phases.
Outside lighting in the precincts
Within the Maintenance and Coordonation centre, mercury vapour lamps mounted on
short supports, on pre-stressed reinforced concrete pillars will provide guarding
illumination.
The circuit will be made up of aluminium stranded conduits, with steel bearing null, 50
mm2. These stranded conduits may also be used for branches, if the consumers do not
exceed power allowing their use.
At the ends and corners, special SE 10 or SE 11 pillars will be used, in B 100 concrete
foundation; SE 4 support pillars will be used in alignment.

Toll stations
The operational building will contain the following compartments:
- station surveillance and management;
- heating plant;
- electric power supply from the mains and generator;
- public WC.
The ordinary lighting and power installations will be provided, besides an outside Diesel oil
tank and the auxiliaries of the manual generator set 70 KVA (39 KVA) that is ventilation,
foundation, electric connections.
Simple cubicles for entrance /exit, equipped with:
- special marking houses with microprocessor for proper taxing of users,
information for the control of the specific traffic lights (“passing reserved”).
- outside display for the users information;
- inside fluorescent lighting installation, electric heater for wintertime, (as the case
may be), window fan, panel for the auxiliary components of the tracks.
Double taxing cubicle for entrance an exit at the tracks in the middle of the motorway with
the same elements indicated above.
Taxing area converging, containing:
- fluorescent lighting fixtures, supplied through cables fixed on consoles with
aluminium conductors, in PVC;
- red-green traffic lights for each track, signal supply cables.
Track platform:
- red-green traffic lights for each track;
- yellow light at the ends of the islands between the tracks;

Control system
In the operation building, the surveillance and management compartment will be equipped
with a PC microcomputer, assuring the station administration traffic - lights surveillance,
tracing of other data for witch special programmes have been executed, inlet data
transmission to the local control station (concerning the station activity).

802.3. Fire Prevention

Adequate materials will be used for various environment conditions (normally dry, wet or
explosion danger).

Romania – Motorway Bucharest – Constanta, Subsections Drajna – Fetesti and Fetesti – Cernavoda
Detailed Engineering Study, Procurement Services and Supervision of Civil Works
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 - The sections of the conduits and protection elements will be determined by
beating calculation.
- Fuses and electromagnetic relays will achieve the short circuit protection.
- The surge protection will be achieved by thermal relays.
- Safety lighting will be provided for fire extinguishing equipment coupling.
- Antistatic protection of the ventilation tubes carrying gases presenting explosion
danger.
Lighting roads have been provided, according to the standards.

802.4. Labour Safety

a). Protection against dangerous voltages by direct touch
- enclosed equipment insulated elements;
- reduce voltage 24 V, for portable lamps
- non accessible frees terminals, by enclosure or wire net
b). Protection against dangerous voltages, by indirect contact
- connection of the protection null of the motor enclosures, control panels, cores
and enclosures of transformers, lighting fixtures in environments with explosion danger.
- supplementary grounding of these elements, except the lighting bodies, in
dangerous and very dangerous environment, classified bodies , in dangerous and very
dangerous environment, classified according to Standard I - 7/91 .

The protection grounding sockets will not exceed 4 ohms and in case of common
grounding and lighting sockets, they will not exceed 1 ohm.

802.5. Quality control for acceptance

Quality control for acceptance: quality of materials, apparatus and equipment, observing
characteristics from design, preliminary works and stage before layout down the cables,
apparatus and electric tables, observing of technology of electrical installations, minimal
spacing, dimensions, insulation resistance, protective ground, lighting rods, location of
apparatus, equipment and electric tables, as norms from reference documents from these
specifications.

Romania – Motorway Bucharest – Constanta, Subsections Drajna – Fetesti and Fetesti – Cernavoda
Detailed Engineering Study, Procurement Services and Supervision of Civil Works
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