1/27/2018 BDC using CALL TRANSACTION method

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SAP Virtual/Onsite BDC using CALL TRANSACTION method
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Now go to ABAP Editor (SE38).

Document Categories:
Enter the following code:
ABAPTM *Structure for error message
Adobe Forms
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_s_error,
ABAP-HR
ALE & IDocs msg_err(60) TYPE c,
ALV END OF ty_s_error.
BAPI
BASIS *Input Path
BSP SELECTION-
Business Objects
Business Workflow
CRM NEW
LSMW
SAP Script/Smart Forms
BI/BW
eXchange Infrastructure (XI)
Enterprise Portals (EP)
eCATT
Object Oriented Programming
SAP Query
Userexits/BADIs
SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK blck WITH FRAME TITLE text-011.
WebDynpro for Java/ABAPTM
Others
PARAMETERS:
p_file TYPE rlgrap-filename, " File Path
e_file TYPE rlgrap-filename OBLIGATORY, " Error File Path
What's New? p_mode TYPE c OBLIGATORY DEFAULT 'N'. " Mode
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK blck.
ABAP Test Cockpit HOT
* Structure Decleration
SAP ABAP Pragmas
Understanding SE32 (ABAP DATA :
Text Element Maintenance) BEGIN OF fs_field,
Creating an IDoc File on SAP bsart TYPE eban-bsart, " Document Type.
Application Server matnr TYPE eban-matnr, " Material Number.
Understanding “Advance with
dialog” option of SAP Workflow menge TYPE eban-menge, " Quantity Requested.
SAP Workflow Scenario: werks TYPE eban-werks, " Plant.
Maintenance Notification END OF fs_field.
Approval
Enhancements to a standard
class *Internal table decleration
Working with Floating Field in DATA:
Adobe Forms t_field LIKE TABLE OF fs_field,
Inserting data from Internal t_bdcdata LIKE TABLE OF bdcdata.
Table into the step “Send Mail”
Display GL Account long text
using enhancement framework DATA:
Differences between fs_bdcdata LIKE LINE OF t_bdcdata, " Structure type of bdcdata
polymorphism in JAVA and w_str TYPE string.
ABAP
Passing multiline parameters
from an ABAP Class event to a * Data decleration
Workflow container DATA:
Concept of Re-evaluate agents wa_path TYPE string ,
for active work items in SAP
Workflow wa_error TYPE string,
Dynamic creation of component wa_cnt TYPE i,
usage in ABAP WebDynpro w_mode TYPE c,
Adobe Forms: Display symbols wa_cnt1(2) TYPE n,
like copyright and others
it_output type table of ty_s_error,
Deactivate Hold functionality in
Purchase order (ME21N) wa_output like line of it_output.
Quiz on OOABAP
Add fields in FBL5N using AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
BADIs * Mode 'A' = Foreground mode
Tutorial on Wide casting
* Mode 'N' = Background mode
Defining a Range in Module
Pool Program IF p_mode = 'A' OR p_mode = 'N' .
Copy fields from one
structure/table into another w_mode = p_mode.
structure/table
Side Panel Usage in NWBC
ELSE.
*Error Message
Contribute? MESSAGE 'PLEASE ENTER THE MODE A or N' TYPE 'E'.
ENDIF.

Sample Specs * Opening window for path selection

AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_file.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
What's Hot? EXPORTING
program_name = syst-cprog
Web Dynpro for ABAP Tutorials dynpro_number = syst-dynnr
field_name = ' '
IMPORTING
Join the Mailing List
file_name = p_file.

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1/27/2018 BDC using CALL TRANSACTION method
Enter name and email address below:
Name: TYPES:
fs_struct(4096) TYPE c OCCURS 0 .
Email:
DATA:
w_struct TYPE fs_struct.
Subscribe Unsubscribe
GO
* Uploading excel file.
CALL FUNCTION 'TEXT_CONVERT_XLS_TO_SAP'
EXPORTING
i_field_seperator = 'X'
* I_LINE_HEADER =
i_tab_raw_data = w_struct
i_filename = p_file
TABLES
i_tab_converted_data = t_field
EXCEPTIONS
conversion_failed = 1
OTHERS = 2
.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE 'S' NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.

*Opening window for Error file download

AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR e_file.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
EXPORTING
program_name = syst-cprog
dynpro_number = syst-dynnr
field_name = ' '
IMPORTING
file_name = e_file.

* start of selection event.

START-OF-SELECTION.

LOOP AT t_field INTO fs_field .

REFRESH: t_bdcdata.
CLEAR fs_bdcdata.
PERFORM populate_bdcdata.
PERFORM insert_data.
ENDLOOP. " LOOP AT it_c.

*********************(populate_bdcdata)***********************
* part 1
FORM populate_bdcdata.
PERFORM :
fill_bdc_data USING 'SAPMM06B' '0100' 'X' ' ' ' ',
fill_bdc_data USING '' '' '' 'EBAN-BSART' fs_field-
bsart, " Document Type.
fill_bdc_data USING '' '' '' 'BDC_OKCODE' '/00', " Enter.

fill_bdc_data USING 'SAPMM06B' '0106' 'X' ' ' ' ',

fill_bdc_data USING '' '' '' 'EBAN-MATNR(01)' fs_field-
matnr, " Material Number.
fill_bdc_data USING '' '' '' 'EBAN-MENGE(01)' fs_field-
menge, " Quantity Requested.
fill_bdc_data USING '' '' '' 'EBAN-WERKS(01)' fs_field-werks, " Plant.
fill_bdc_data USING '' '' '' 'BDC_OKCODE' '/00', " Enter.

fill_bdc_data USING 'SAPMM06B' '0102' 'X' '' '' ,

fill_bdc_data USING '' '' '' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=BU'. " Save.

ENDFORM. " Form populate_bdc.

* part 2
FORM fill_bdc_data USING value(p_program)
value(p_dynpro)
value(p_dynbegin)
value(p_fnam)
value(p_fval).
CLEAR fs_bdcdata .
IF p_dynbegin = 'X' .
fs_bdcdata-program = p_program .
fs_bdcdata-dynpro = p_dynpro .
fs_bdcdata-dynbegin = p_dynbegin .
APPEND fs_bdcdata TO t_bdcdata.
ELSE.
fs_bdcdata-fnam = p_fnam.
fs_bdcdata-fval = p_fval.
CONDENSE fs_bdcdata-fval.
APPEND fs_bdcdata TO t_bdcdata.
ENDIF. " IF p_dynbeg..

ENDFORM . " Fill_entry

*********************(insert_data)****************************
FORM insert_data.

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1/27/2018 BDC using CALL TRANSACTION method
*Data decleration for Error Message
DATA:
t_msg TYPE TABLE OF bdcmsgcoll, " Collecting Error messages
w_msg TYPE bdcmsgcoll,
w_msg1(51).

* Call transaction 'ME51'

CALL TRANSACTION 'ME51' USING t_bdcdata
MODE w_mode
UPDATE 'S'
MESSAGES INTO t_msg.

IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
* Uploaded into the database
WRITE :/ 'DATA UPLOADED IN TABLE EBAN...' .
ELSE.
* Error Found
LOOP AT t_msg INTO w_msg WHERE msgtyp EQ 'E'.
* Format Message
CALL FUNCTION 'MESSAGE_TEXT_BUILD'
EXPORTING
msgid = w_msg-msgid
msgnr = w_msg-msgnr
msgv1 = w_msg-msgv1
msgv2 = w_msg-msgv2
msgv3 = w_msg-msgv3
msgv4 = w_msg-msgv4
IMPORTING
message_text_output = w_msg1.

wa_output-msg_err = w_msg1.

*Error message in downloaded file

data:
wa_string(10) type c.

wa_string = fs_field-matnr.

concatenate wa_string wa_output-msg_err into wa_output-

msg_err separated by space.

APPEND wa_output-msg_err TO it_output.

wa_error = e_file.

CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'

EXPORTING
* BIN_FILESIZE =
filename = wa_error
* FILETYPE = 'ASC'
* APPEND = ' '
write_field_separator = 'X'
TABLES
data_tab = it_output
*
.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF. " IF sy-subrc <> 0.

ENDLOOP.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "insert_data

Run the Program.

Enter the path of file you need to upload.

And then enter the path of a file where error log will be created.

Finally select the mode. We have following option for the mode.

1. A = Foreground (Step by step processing will be done by you)

2. N = Background (All the Processing will be done in Background)

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1/27/2018 BDC using CALL TRANSACTION method
3. E = Display Error ( If there is any error, it will be displayed in log otherwise it is similar to
background mode)

Finally when all the data is uploaded .

In case of Error in the upload of any data, an Error file gets generated at the above given path.

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