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September 4, 2010

L a n e A s s e t M a n age m e n t
Stock Market Commentary
Market Recap mental problem one of high unemployment in the U.S. and leverage that enables them to achieve higher yields, but this
little hope for a turnaround in the near future, I believe the adds a layer of risk. Since there is no specific maturity date
Before addressing investment strategies for those ap-
market senses this, as well. I wouldn’t suggest an outright for bond funds, interest rate risk is a larger factor than for
proaching or now in retirement, let’s first recap the market
red flag at this point, but caution and remaining nimble is individual bonds held to maturity. Bond funds have done
for August and the beginning of September. This past
definitely advised. See the comments at the top of the especially well in recent years as prevailing interest rates
month was the worst August performance for the Dow in
charts on the following pages for more information. have declined, thus producing capital gains. It is widely held
9 years dropping 4.3% on the heels of the 7.1% gain in July.
that interest rates will rise in coming years, though esti-
No sooner was August over than in the first three days of Investment Strategies for Retire-
mates of timing and the extent of the increase vary. When
September the Dow took another U-turn rising 4.3% ment: The Search for Yield
this happens, yields on bond funds (and other interest sensi-
For the first three days of (how’s that for a roller coaster!).
Most of the investors nearing or in re- tive investments) may be adversely affected.
September, the Dow ad-
As I’ve mentioned on prior occasions, this can’t be a reflec- tirement that I come into contact with,
vanced over 433 points or Bank loan funds: Some funds invest in floating rate corpo-
tion of changes in the true underlying value of the market. regardless of the extent of their financial
about 4.3%. If you were fully rate bank loans. The advantage of these funds is that they
Rather, it’s more likely the result of fear and greed driven assets, dedicate all or a large portion of their investments
invested, you probably feel tend to do well in a rising interest rate environment, unlike
by alternating good and bad economic news along with re- to a conservative strategy intended to deliver the highest
pretty good and, if you were conventional bonds.
action to overbought and oversold conditions that tend to possible return while taking the least amount of risk possi-
not, you probably wish you Preferred stocks and preferred stock funds: Preferred
arise when the market makes sharp moves in one direction ble, ideally preserving principal. For many, shell-shocked by
were. stocks can be thought of as perpetual bonds and may carry a
or the other. the current recession and with vivid memories of the tech
Well, it might be a little early bit more risk than a conventional bond from the same is-
Indeed, there was bad news in August (for example, weak bubble only 10 years ago, this has meant extremely low
to make such judgments. If suer. The additional risk is compensated for by a higher
employment and lowered estimates for GDP growth) fol- interest returns achieved through CDs and bank savings
you measure your starting yield. Current yields on decent quality preferred stocks
lowed by good news in the first three days of September (a accounts.
point from the beginning of may be in the range of 3% to 7%.
manufacturing index showing surprising growth and private In the limited space that follows, here is a brief and neces-
August, or even from the Equity options: Requiring more work, but with a potential
sector employment exceeding expectations). sarily incomplete summary of alternative conservative in-
beginning of the year, the for greater returns, are certain equity option strategies.
Rather than being whipsawed by contradictory news (for vestment strategies.
Dow has gone absolutely One such strategy, referred to as “covered calls,” is gener-
nowhere. This level of vola- fun, see this clip on YouTube http://www.youtube.com/ Individual bonds: Bonds have the advantage of producing a
ally considered a conservative option strategy in investment
tility with little to show for it watch?v=ktKNEGSqLB4), the chart patterns shown in last known stream of income and maturity value but are sub-
literature and may have a place in some portfolios.
can discourage investors. month’s Stock Market Commentary were signaling a cau- ject to potential default. Yields typically increase with dura-
tionary investment stance, a “yellow flag.” As it turns out, Variable annuities: This subject is too complex to address in
tion and/or lower credit quality. For investment grade cor-
In this Commentary, I’ll sug- this Commentary. Please see my article here: http://
this suggestion turned out to have been a useful guide for porate bonds, current yields range from about 2% to 4.5%.
gest investment strategies www.laneassetmanagement.com/Variable%20Annuities%
the month as the market did indeed turn down in August Municipal bond yields (federally and potentially state tax
that I believe will produce a 20Common%20Mistakes.pdf.
but reversed (so far) in September. free) range from about 0.25% to about 3%. Purchases and
reasonable rate of return
Looking ahead, the charts on the following pages are, if any- sales of individual bonds can be tricky due to thin markets ** *** **
without taking on excessive
thing, a bit more pessimistic than last month, despite the and other factors. Income-based investments offer distinct advantages to equi-
risk.
gain of the last few days of the month. This more pessimis- Bond funds: For most individual investors, bond funds are ties, especially in today’s more volatile and questionable eq-
As always, I welcome your tic outlook is a result of the poor results in the entire preferable to individual bonds due to professional manage- uity investing environment (see the chart on page 8). Inves-
comments and suggestions. month of August offset by only a few days of reversal in ment and diversification. Bond funds also make it much tors should discuss these and other income-based strategies
— Ed Lane September. To me, the negative technical outlook ties into easier to invest in foreign bonds on both a dollar-hedged with their investment advisor to determine what is appro-
my downbeat view of the economy. Since I see the funda- and unhedged basis. Certain bond funds may also employ priate in their specific situation.
Page 2
L a n e A s s e t M a n age m e n t
S&P 500 Index — Short Term
The weight of the decline in August has turned both the 75– and 150-day moving averages downward sloping, if only barely.
That, along with weakness in the MACD increases the market risk for the S&P. A 400+ point gain in the Dow for the first 3
days of September offered some hope that a reversal was in the offing but, looking at the chart below, such a short term gain
is neither unusual nor necessarily predictive of good things to come. At this point, the index has been basically flat for the
year and within a 20% trading range for 11 months. With the moving averages showing a slight negative tilt, caution is ad-
vised in taking on additional risk. If the market has, in fact, begun a new upward trend, there will be plenty of time to take
advantage with greater confidence. The yellow flag is out.

The S&P 500 and the MSCI Emerging Markets indexes are unmanaged indexes which cannot be invested into directly. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
L a n e A s s e t M a n age m e n t Page 3
S&P 500 Index — Long Term
While the short term perspective shown on the preceding page has moved slightly more negative, the longer term perspective
in this 15-year chart is providing more mixed signals. While the moving averages have lost upward momentum, the damage
done in August was not enough to produce a clear downward signal. On the other hand, the MACD has extended its down-
ward outlook from last month. Investors that rely on the longer term chart should see this as a yellow flag. In light of the
somewhat more positive short term momentum, the longer term chart should not be seen as a signal to exit the market.
Rather, new risk positions should be avoided or entered into on a highly selective basis. While no “system” is perfect, from a
technical perspective, the longer term view of the S&P remains in a precarious position. Couple that with wide spread opinion
about a slowing U.S. economy in the second half of 2010 and aggressive risk management is advised.

The S&P 500 and the MSCI Emerging Markets indexes are unmanaged indexes which cannot be invested into directly. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
L a n e A s s e t M a n age m e n t Page 4
Morgan Stanley Emerging Market Index
This short term daily chart for the MS Emerging Market index is giving mixed signals. On the one hand, the moving aver-
ages are continuing a weak positive move up while, on the other hand, the MACD has turned negative on the strength of
the August downturn. Given the range bound nature of the index and the mixed signals, selectivity with EM investments is
advised and the yellow flag is out.

The S&P 500 and the MSCI Emerging Markets indexes are unmanaged indexes which cannot be invested into directly. Past performance is no guarantee of future
results.
L a n e A s s e t M a n age m e n t Page 5
Morgan Stanley Emerging Market Index
On the weekly 15-year view, the moving averages are basically unchanged from last month and have a bullish tilt. On the
other hand, as with last month, the MACD is continuing to show a bearish outlook. As with the short term chart on the pre-
ceding page, the mixed signals suggest caution in adding to positions until a more clear outlook emerges.

The S&P 500 and the MSCI Emerging Markets indexes are unmanaged indexes which cannot be invested into directly. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
L a n e A s s e t M a n age m e n t Page 6
Gold
The performance of gold was positive in August while the dollar vacillated. For the last 20 years, the price of gold has been
closely inversely correlated with the value of the dollar (measured in this index against currencies of selected developed
economies). In 2010, that pattern seemed to break down as both gold and the dollar have advanced. Since March 2009, the
dollar has been quite volatile and has now resumed a downward trajectory while gold has resumed advancing after a recent
short term decline. Investors in gold should be prepared for pullbacks, such as occurred in 2008, if for no other reason than
profit-taking. Depending on conditions at the time, any pullback over 10% could represent a wonderful buying opportunity,
especially if gold resumes its positive momentum while the dollar continues to fall.

The gold and U.S. dollar indexes are unmanaged indexes which cannot be invested into directly. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
L a n e A s s e t M a n age m e n t Page 7
20+ Year Treasury Bond
Reflecting the “flight to safety” as investors seek the safety of U.S.Treasury bonds, and also reflecting the corresponding de-
cline in U.S.Treasury bond rates over, at least, the last 20 years, this exchange-traded fund holding 20+ year Treasury bonds
has been on a slow but steady upward climb. The yield on 20-year Treasury bonds recently reached a relative low of 3.23%
before rebounding to 3.49% at the beginning of September. The low point for the 20-year yield in the last 20 years was 2.86%
in December 2008 with a corresponding impact on TLT as shown below.
Funds of this type appear to be a safe haven for now, but will be damaged if and when U.S.Treasury rates reverse their down-
ward trend as they did sharply in the first half of 2009 (and are expected to do so again when the U.S. embarks on a path of
monetary tightening). New investments in Treasury bonds should be taken with an awareness that recent capital gains are
unlikely to be sustainable over the longer term.

The iShares Barclays 20+ Year Treasury bond ETF prospectus can be found at www.us.ishares.com.
L a n e A s s e t M a n age m e n t Page 8
Global Bond Index vs. S&P 500
The chart below compares the performance of the Barclay’s Global Bond index to the S&P 500 over a period of over 30
years. While the bond index has outperformed the S&P for the period shown, be aware that different starting and ending
points may produce different results. That said, several points can be made:
 The bond index represents a mixture of global government and corporate bonds. Therefore, it is a widely diversified index
which is critical to achieving its relative stability.
 The 20-year Treasury bond yield has been declining over at least the last 20 years contributing to the relative out-performance of the global
bond index. When U.S. and international interest rates begin to rise, as many expect they will when government deficits are addressed, the
relative performance of bonds and equities could very well change.
 Periods of relative performance tend to sustain themselves over several years.
 Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Page 9
L an e A ss et M an ag em ent
and related exchanged-traded and closed-end funds are selected based on his opinion
Disclosures as to their usefulness in providing the viewer a comprehensive summary of market
conditions for the featured period. Chart annotations aren’t predictive of any future
Lane Asset Management is a Registered Investment Advisor with the
market action rather they only demonstrate the author’s opinion as to a range of pos-
States of NY, CT and NJ. Advisory services are only offered to clients
sibilities going forward. All material presented herein is believed to be reliable but its
or prospective clients where Lane Asset Management and its represen-
accuracy cannot be guaranteed. The information contained herein (including historical
tatives are properly licensed or exempted.
prices or values) has been obtained from sources that Lane Asset Management (LAM)
No advice may be rendered by Lane Asset Management unless a client considers to be reliable; however, LAM makes no representation as to, or accepts any
service agreement is in place. responsibility or liability for, the accuracy or completeness of the information con-
Investing involves risk including loss of principal. Investing in interna- tained herein or any decision made or action taken by you or any third party in reli-
tional and Emerging Markets may entail additional risks such as cur- ance upon the data. Some results are derived using historical estimations from available
rency fluctuation and political instability. Investing in small-cap stocks data. Investment recommendations may change without notice and readers are urged
includes specific risks such as greater volatility and potentially less li- to check with tax advisors before making any investment decisions. Opinions ex-
quidity. Small-cap stocks may be subject to higher degree of risk than pressed in these reports may change without prior notice. This memorandum is based
more established companies’ securities. The illiquidity of the small-cap on information available to the public. No representation is made that it is accurate or
market may adversely affect the value of these investments. complete. This memorandum is not an offer to buy or sell or a solicitation of an offer
to buy or sell the securities mentioned. The investments discussed or recommended in
Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, and charges
and expenses of mutual funds and exchange-traded funds carefully for a this report may be unsuitable for investors depending on their specific investment ob-
jectives and financial position. The price or value of the investments to which this re-
full background on the possibility that a more suitable securities trans-
port relates, either directly or indirectly, may fall or rise against the interest of inves-
action may exist. The prospectus contains this and other information. A
tors. All prices and yields contained in this report are subject to change without notice.
prospectus for all funds is available from Lane Asset Management or
This information is intended for illustrative purposes only. PAST PERFORMANCE
your financial advisor and should be read carefully before investing.
DOES NOT GUARANTEE FUTURE RESULTS.
Note that indexes cannot be invested in directly and their performance
may or may not correspond to securities intended to represent these Periodically, I will prepare a Commentary focusing on a specific investment issue.
sectors. Please let me know if there is one of interest to you. As always, I appreciate your feed-
back and look forward to addressing any questions you may have. You can find me at :
Investors should carefully review their financial situation, making sure
www.LaneAssetManagement.com
their cash flow needs for the next 3-5 years are secure with a margin
Edward.Lane@LaneAssetManagement.com
for error. Beyond that, the degree of risk taken in a portfolio should be
commensurate with one’s overall risk tolerance and financial objectives. Edward Lane
The charts and comments are only the author’s view of market activity Lane Asset Management
and aren’t recommendations to buy or sell any security. Market sectors P.O. Box 666
Stone Ridge, NY 12484

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