JIS L 0207 - 2005 Textile Terms (Dyeing Processing Department)

3/3/2018 JIS L 0207: 2005 Textile terms (dyeing processing department)
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L 0207 : 2005
Foreword
This standard is based on the provisions of Article 12, paragraph 1 as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 14 of the Industrial Standardization Act, Japan Dy
Proposal from the Association (JTFA) / Japan Standard Association (JSA) to amend the Japanese Industrial Standards with the Industrial Standard Draft
It is a Japanese Industrial Standard which was revised by the Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry after deliberation by the Japan Industrial Standards Committee.
As a result, JIS L 0207 : 1976 has been revised and replaced with this standard.
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L 0207 : 2005
table of contents
page
1. Scope of application 1
2. Normative standard 1
3. Classification 1
Numbers, terms and definitions

Four. 1
Term index 32
English Index (alphabetical order) 39
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Japanese Industrial Standards JIS

L 0207: 2005
Textile terms (dyeing processing department)

Glossary of terms used in textile industry (Dyeing and finishing)
1. Scope This standard specifies the main terms used as the terms of the dyeing processing department in the textile industry
.
2. Normative references The following standards constitute a part of the provisions of this standard by being cited in this standard
. For dated references, the latest edition of the referenced document
) Is applied.
(including any amendments) applies.
JIS L 0803 Attached white cloth for dye fastness test
JIS Z 8721 How to display colors - Display by three attributes
3. Classification Textile terms (dyeing processing department) are classified into the following nine classifications. The 4-digit number including these categories is
Make heading number.
a) General
b ) pre-process
c) Contamination
d ) Staining
e) Post-process
f) Function processing
g) Dyes and medicines
h ) Dye fastness
i) environment
Four.Numbers, terms and definitions, terms and definitions shall be as follows.

In addition, correspondence English is shown as reference.
Remarks 1. When two or more terms are written together in one term column, they are given preference according to the order of description
.
2. For those that are confusing to read the term, read in parenthesis under the term.
a ) General
number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)
1001 Around abnormal
The state where the gloss of the cloth is partially different. Wool, luster
synthetic fiber woven
likely to occur in such products.
1002 Alkaline Shock Dyeing with cotton etc. with reactive dye, staining, cloth after dye
alkali
application
shock method
Law How to fixed by immersing a short period of time the land to the high concentration of the alkaline bath
method.
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1003 Foam processing Various foam finish
processing using foam as a medium for water saving and energy saving . There is also the effect of giving a small amount of medic
as such water and sweat Tsu, Allowing conflicting functions
It is used for.
1004 Irrationality Dyeing, a skitteriness
state where the color or gloss of the stained item is uneven and restless .
1005 Production of dyeings and dyes color matching
Color matching , colorofmatching
the same hue as color samples using dyes and pigments or preparation of formulations of dye and pigment for that operation.
1006 Color space A three-dimensional space usually used for color geometric display.space
color
1007 Color stimulus color
It occurs causing visible release the color perception of tangible stimulus in eyes
or intangible
morphism.
1008 A color stop After dyeing, using a dye fixing agent (fixing agent) etc., color fixing
Process for improving wet fastness.
1009 Crying, From the dyed or dyed portion in the wet state the dye is transferred to the other part
bleeding
bleeding, Transition to a state of contamination or contamination.
crying out
1010 color sample pattern
A colored specimen presented by the supplier who requests dyeing or dyeing as a target to the processor .
1011 Water spot water
Water drops adhere to the dyeing and discoloration that remains spot
even after drying.
There are cases where it is caused by the dye itself or a case where the physical state of the fiber is changed
.
1012 Wash off property wash-off
Such as dyes that are attached to the surface of the fibers after dyeing,property
the washing
of removal by ease.
1013 Air ring airing
When dyeing such as cotton with vat dyes and sulfur dyes, dyeing
After adsorption of the reduced form of the charge, the original oxidized by air oxidation
process of returning to the body.
1014 A light source Abbreviation for standard illuminant A. Radiation illuminant A
having a specific spectral distribution corresponds to irradiation by an incandescent bulb.
1015 aging Padding and marking of dyes etc. in the form of solutions or dispersions
ageing
(Printed)
, A cloth imparted by coating or the like is humidified and warmed
Process of coloring and fixation by.
1016 S Disadvantage Disadvantages caused by woven fabric process.
What is caused by the machining process is referred to as K defect.
1017 Color rendering property colorilluminated
Illumination light, so及the appearance of colors of various objects rendering
boss effect. Particularly in dyeing processing, seeing coloring matter by illumination light
It is the difference of the way.
1018 ows It is a method of indicating concentration in dyeing process, using
on the
dyes,
weight
auxiliaries,
of solution
etc.
Dose, percentile by weight in a solution or dispersion containing it
as expressed in percentage.
1019 owf In notation concentration in dyeing batch, dyes, auxiliaries on the weight of fiber
also expressed the amount of such agent as a percentage of the mass of fibers
of.
1020 Yellowing yellowing
By the external influences of the fiber is ultraviolet light, such as NOx (nitrogen oxide)
phenomenon that changes color yellow me.
1021 pollution Colored dirt that should not adhere originally. Dyeing is a staining
composite material composed of two or more kinds of fibers,
and dye or the like is adsorbed to fibers which should not be originally dyed . In the robustness test, the specimen
Transfer of dyes etc. from attached to white cloth.
1022 100 Treatment under high pressure with saturated water vapor
Pressurized steam treatment, above. Dye steaming
high-pressure
HP Steaming It is used for securing fee etc.
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1023 Violation opening
Operation to open the tubular cloth knitted with a circular knitting machine to make it into a flat state .
1024 Counter flow washing In a continuous washing machine, in order to perform efficientcounterflow
cleaning, cloth
washing
flow
Purification Flowing washing liquid or water in the opposite direction to the operation.
1025 Dissemination A state where the woven or knitted fabric is spread. Term corresponding
width to rope shape. open
1026 processing For the fiber, to obtain the desired effect, physical or finish
Is a chemical treatment.
1027 100 Treatment under atmospheric pressure using superheated
Superheated steam sticking, steam above. Dye
high-temperature steaming
HT Steaming It is used for securing fee etc.
1028 Coverage In dyeing and dyeing, Other dyes on white spots and original colors,
Drugs, foreign matter, etc. are attached to the surface extra.
1029 Gaming gumming
Process that prevents ear wrapping by applying quick drying resin etc. to the ear part of the knitting that is easy to be wrapped.
1030 Gum up gumming up
And applying the finish of the emulsion system by padding method
to come, the emulsion is disrupted, gum is Mang
Phenomenon adhering to le.
1031 Color yield The color density obtained under specific conditions using dyes andyield
pigments. color
1032 Color index UK SDC (Society of Dyers and Colourists) is to issue color index
A 販染fees and pigment of the index. Dye species belonging to the genus-specific, turn and organized by the hue
that with the issue and (Generic Name), organized by the chemical structure
And the one numbered (Constitution Number).
1033 Color kitchen For dyeing or dyeing, dye, medicine, auxiliaries etc. are formulated
color kitchen
Place where.
1034 Color value Dyes and pigments similar in hue are added at the same cost color
to thevalue
ratio
Relative color yield when compared.
1035 Reduction wash, Synthetic fibers such as polyester fibers and their blended andlimited
wovencleaning
fabrics
reduction chestnut After staining, a combination of a reducing agent and detergent, with the fiber surface
Mining operation to decompose and remove dye that Chakumatawa contamination.
1036 Dry heat sticking Drying heat of cloth imparted with dye, medicine etc. by padding
dry-heat
methodfixation
Sticking by treatment.
1037 Greige Scouring Raw cloth before bleaching. Generation
, Weaving(Gone)
(canola gray fabric
(Kohata) Also called.
1038 Accompanying Dye on dyeing article by dropwise addition
Processing
of water,
agents move,water mark
Phenomenon to become circle. One of the water spots.
1039 Air oxidation In dyeing with a vat dye or a sulfur dye, air oxidation
Misao back to insoluble material was the dye is oxidized by oxygen in the air
operation.
1040 Continuing bath Add dye and / or medicine to the liquid once used and use it standing bath
Dyebath or treatment bath.
1041 K / S value The color strength of colored objects represented by Kubelka-Munch's formula.
K / S value
2
K/S= (1 - R ) / 2 R ( IRs the reflectance of the coloring matter). Evaluation of color density
And color matching for color matching.
1042 KES Kawabata's evaluation
A system for measuring mechanical properties in a minute deformation
system region developed for the purpose of objectively evaluating f
Tension of the fabric under low load, shearing (shearing), bending,
Measure behaviors such as compression and surface, and numerically evaluate the feeling.
Using the obtained numerical value, stiffness, slime, bulges and customers
to express as subjective values.
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1043 K Disadvantage Disadvantages caused by machining process.
Note that what is caused by the woven fabric process is referred to as S defect.
1044 Chemical padin Vat dyes, sulfur dyes, etc., and then dried chemical padding
A Later solubilization, treatment for adsorption.
1045 Undiluted coloring The spinning stock solution of chemical fiber or molten polymer, pigment / dye
dope-dyeing
Coloration by. It is also called original wear.
1046 Insolvency Examination of the presence or absence of defects in fabrics. fabric
Raw material quality inspection, dyeing process
inspection
Inspection of original document acceptance, pre-product shipment
inspection , acceptance of sewing process acceptance inspection, pre-cut inspection, and the like.
1047 Development developing
In dyeing with naphthol dyes, processing under pickles (association) agent
to be dyed which is management by applying the developer, produce an azo dye
was, to color processing.
1048 High-frequency heatingPressurized using the objects in a strong magnetic field of highmicrowave
frequencyheating
generates heat
thermal method. It is used for drying after cheese dyeing.
1049 Fixation fixation
Operation to firmly adhere dyes, finishes, etc. to the fiber in a stable state .
1050 Cold pad pad Dye, after padding drugs such as cloth, while winding in a wetcold
statepad batch process
Touch method take-out, and allowed to stand while rotating at room temperature, the reaction over time
response, processing method for fixing. In short, cold batch process or packing
Also referred to as the "batch method".
1051 Computer color Computer-aided dyes and pigments for color matching computer color
Matching, The system to calculate the optimal prescription etc of. matching
CCM
1052 Computer color Computer-aided dyes from the past data, face computer color searching
- Research, A system that searches for fee prescription etc.
CCS
1053 saturation It is one of the three affinity of colors, the chroma
degree of color (clear) in each hue . Corresponds to the stimulus purity of the CIE color specification value.
1054 Thermochromism thermochromism
Dye compound at a particular temperature to put a reversible structural change
phenomenon of varying hue depending Succoth.
It is applied to ski wear and the like.
1055 Pickling Neutralization of residual alkali after scouring
Decomposition
or bleaching, of acid
bleach,
rinsing
Treatment with a dilute acid solution for removal.
1056 three primary colors Mixing three most widespread hue can be obtained by three primary colors
such color. In the case of dyeing processing, there are three colors of yellow, red and blue.
1057 Tristimulus value tristimulus value
Amount of three original stimuli to colorize the color stimulus of the sample in the given three-color display system .
1058 Bathing residual bath
Bath after completion of the exhaustion process in exhaust method of dye and / or drug .
1059 CIE Color system CIE (Original stimulus and CIE color matching function definedCIE
by the International
standard Commission on Illumination
colorimetric
system
A system of color display in which the spectral distribution determines the tristimulus values of arbitrary color stimuli using . Even w
Then, there is one with a viewing angle of 10 degrees set in 1964.
1060 C light source Abbreviation for auxiliary illuminant C. illuminant C
It corresponds to daylight illumination with radiation having a specific relative spectral distribution, but it is currently not used much
Yes.
1061 Color difference, The color separation perceived between the two colors, or a numerical value ,
color difference
⊿E Value converted. delta E
(deltay)
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1062 Hue hue
In one of Ironosanzokusei, pure red is surface, yellow, green, AoWaka
properly is seen in the perceived color and similar between the two next to each other of them
attribute or a measure of the sense of visual that may It is a value.
1063 Color chart color chip
Table according to colored paper or similar material for the purpose of a display color
surface color standard sample. For example, a color chart created based on JIS Z 8721 is
called a standard color chart.
1064 Pickled underwear In naphthol dyeing, a grounding
coupling component (lower pickle) that generates an azo dye is adsorbed to the object to be dyed in advance
Physical
1065 Conditional color Color stimulation with equal tristimulus values and different spectral
metameric
distributions
match
matching , metameric method
value. Or a
Chi phenomenon that two colored objects that are equi-color with a certain illumination light are not equi-color under another light sourc
1066 Steaming, Treatment of textiles with steam. Scouring bleaching, dyeing, a steaming
dyed originating
steaming color fixing step, the finishing press, finishing such as steam throughout (絨)
applies to up process and sewing process.
1067 First bath In the dyeing and / or exhaustion method of the drug, the starting bath
treatment bath tailored first .
1068 Rubbing The fiber surface damaged by friction, gloss and / or friction mark
(I) the state look different hue.
Dyeing faults which are likely to occur during rope staining .
1069 Absolute equal color, Color stimulation with equal spectral distribution. Or isomeric match
isometric color matching that always becomes an iso color even if the illumination light is different . It is also called complete equi-color.
A tip
1070 set Even if the woven or knitted fabric is exposed to hot water andsetting
high temperature it will shrink and shape
Process for stabilizing so as not to change.
1071 Selective absorption Depending on the affinity of the difference between the dissolved
selective adsorption
material in the material and an aqueous solution
phenomena material and to selectively adsorb a portion of the dissolved material. staining
, The fiber
selectively adsorbs a strong affinity dye present in the dyebath , which disturbs the adsorption of weak dyes
(Plaque) causing dyed.
1072 After adjusting the fluff on the surface of the
Run
woven
overor
the
knitted
edge fabric with a brush,
shearing
Sleeve ( shaving ) hair,Operation
Sharing that cuts to a certain length with a rotary blade.
1073 Compatibility Interrelationships of dyes and interrelationships among compatibility
dyes, auxiliaries, and fibers when multiple dyes are blended .
1074 Colorimetry An operation to measure in order to quantify color objectively. color measurement
Munsell
Color judgment by color chip such as Ostwald color system,
color system,
There are quantitative color system such as CIE XYZ colorimetric system, L * a * b *
colorimetric system based on tristimulus values of color.
1075 Soaping After dyeing, dyeing, resin processing, etc., undyed dye, glue soaping
(glue)
Agents, dyeing auxiliaries, wash carried out in order to remove such excess resin
purification.
1076 Decoloration decoloration
A treatment for decomposing or desorbing a dye for the purpose of correcting or re-dyeing the color of a dyed article .
1077 Chalk mark Or rub the surface of the processing fabric, due to the wrinkleschalk mark
(wrinkles)
per muscle, such as written in chalk I, light rubbing part
Sawa is look different from the normal part phenomenon. Lack of processed woven or knitted fabric
One of the points.
1078 Low temperature plasma processing
Surface modification treatment of fiber by low temperature plasma
low temperature
treatment. Woolen
plasmafabric
, Deep color processing of polyester long fiber woven fabrics, treatment
and the like.
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1079 D light source Abbreviation for Standard Illuminant D. illuminant D
It corresponds65toIsirradiation by daylight
most frequently used.with radiation having a specific relative spectral distribution . Lee as the current standard lig
Luminant D
1080 dpi 1 The number of points per inch (2.54 cm), which is a dye engraved
dot perhalftone
inch dot
Density, image definition at inkjet printing, etc.
Unit to indicate.
1081 Akari While wearing clothes, elbows (elbows) and others rub againstpartial
it to form
grossiness
a cloth
A
phenomenon in which threads and fibers are crushed flat by abrasion and the surface of the cloth is flattened to partially gloss. A
may also be generated by applying a nylon.
1082 Distribution When dyeing or dyeing, cloth that passes through the machineguide
priorcloth
to the dyed fabric.
An accident such as dirt at the start of dyeing
Can be prevented, and color and pattern of no dyeing can be confirmed in advance .
1083 Hygralar extract Shin When woolen absorbs moisture by the humidity changeshygralin the expansion
environment
Pansion beauty shrinks to dry phenomenon.
The value of the hygral expansion is based on the fineness of the wool used for the fabric, the texture of the fabric, dyed
It depends on post dyeing etc. It
causes puckering and shape collapse of the sewn product .
1084 Whiteness The degree of whiteness perceived by surface color. The numerical
whiteness
value of the whiteness is CIE
The whiteness index recommended in 1986 is used.
1085 Bleaching Dyed or dyed textile is worn by its wear and its surface is whitewhitening
A phenomenon that appears to be visible. The cause fibrillation of the fiber surface,
detachment of the surface dyeing dye intensity was dyed dark color like blend products
and the like worn shedding of fibers faint of degree.
1086 Color unevenness uneven development
Uneven coloring of dyestuff caused by improper processing conditions of the coloring process and incomplete work .
1087 Padding An operation of causing a fabric or the like to pass through thepadding
treatment liquid, squeezing it with a roller,
and uniformly containing the treatment liquid .
1088 Foaming processing The resin mixed with a foaming agent doctor, the coating on the
foaming
fabric finish
in a roll
and the fabric, or to impart to the handle shape by Do dyeing, heat-treating
is foamed by issuing a three-dimensional effect processing.
1089 Tailoring An operation to finish the fabric to a specified width by tentering it. tentering
1090 BHT Yellowing yellowing
Plastic and / or rubber product deterioration preventing additive for by BHT
antioxidant BHT being pressurized (butylhydroxytoluene)
is shifted to textile by sublimation, and NOx (nitrogen oxides)
A phenomenon that it reacts and turns yellow.
1091 pick up The amount of unprocessed substance of the increased masspick
afterup
containing the treatment liquid and draining
Percentage.
1092 Heat set Slow strain inside by heat-treating the thermoplastic fibers heat setting
after sum, to fix the arrangement of molecules, treatment to stabilize the form
Physical
1093 Standard staining concentration
Dye-pigment dyeing prescribed to determine the color fastness
standard depth of color
Staining concentration.
1094 Build-up property As the dyeing density increases, the color density of the objectbuild-up
to be dyed
property
increases
Dye performance.
1095 Fibrillation By friction, external force, etc., the fiber splits in the axial direction
fibrillation
by splitting
What to do.
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1096 Felt When rubbing wool with water (rubbing), the felting
phenomenon that fibers become entangled and shrink and become hard. Scale fiber surface moisture absorption
opening outward to yield, KotogaHara fiber moves only the root direction
Factor
1097 Photochromism photochromism
Dye compound by irradiation of light to put a reversible structural change
phenomenon of varying hue and.
1098 Black light Discharge lamp emitting near-ultraviolet
Exposure light
region
source
light.in photosensitive plate making,
black light
It is used for detecting unevenness of the fluorescent whitening substance.
1099 Baking Dry baking
heat treatment for fixing dye, pigment or resin processing agent to fiber .
1100 Saturation value saturation value
The maximum amount of dye that can be dyed to fibers. The saturation value is mainly
determined by the number of seats in the fiber.
1101 Blurred dye Dyeing that colors with blurring. There are gradation
step blurring that gradually changes hue / darkness , and Akebono blur that changes continuously.
1102 Complementary color As a result of mixing the two colors light additive color mixing, complementary
place the white color
light
relationship between the two color light of the interleaf. In subtractive color mixing, the
case where two colors are mixed and becomes an achromatic color is a complementary color relationship.
1103 migration Batchwise dyeing, the dye-agent many adsorption portion or migration
al, current moving in small portions of these through falling into the bath
Elephants or phenomena in
which they move due to continuous dyeing and resin processing of fabrics and drying from the surface of the fabric during drying
.
1104 Sample colorinarrangement
A pattern sample woven in a lattice pattern using various threads a vertical direction,
a dyeing work dyed in each color or a test print on a fabric checking sample
Book.
1105 Munsell color system Munsell's color system
A system that displays colors three-dimensionally according to three attributes of color sensation, hue, lightness and saturation .
1106 brightness It is one of three aspects of color, the degree of brightness of color. lightness
2
1107 Basis weight Mass per unit area of cloth. Generally 1 m Weight per unit weight per square-meter
Represented in grams.
1108 Bath ratio The liquor ratio
mass ratio of fiber to dyebath or treatment bath during dyeing or treatment with chemicals .
1109 Predrying Continuous dyeing, dyeing, resin processing etc, padding or marking
predrying
Drying done between one step and drying step. It
is effective in preventing migration of dyes, resins and the like.
b ) pre-process
2001 Chlorite bleaching Using sodium chlorite, Mainly oxidation bleaching of cotton. chlorite bleaching
2002 Alkali weight loss processing alkaliofpeeling
Dipped polyester woven or knitted fabric in a hot aqueous solution caustictreatment
soda, fiber
scraped thin維表surface, wind down the contact pressure between the thread crossing
soften the case, to impart drapability processing. Normal decrease
The rate is about 15 to 20%.
2003 Foaming froth degumming

Silk scouring performed by boiling a concentrated solution such as soap and using the resulting foam .
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2004 Hydrogen peroxide bleaching hydrogen
Bleaching with hydrogen peroxide such as cotton, wool, silk etc. peroxide
Chlorine
bleaching
bleaching ability compared to bleaching lesser question corrosion and drainage equipment
is small problem.
2005 Skein (綛) Silke Mercerize processing done in the state of skein. hank merceriza
Tut
2006 Charcoal After treating the raw wool with dilute sulfuric acid or the like, itcarbonizing
is heated and dried to obtain vegetable
Process to carbonize and remove today's (contaminated) miscellaneous matter.
2007 Cationization Process of imparting cationic group to fiber. For cotton, cationization
by treatment with a quaternary ammonium compound, an acid
and it can be neutral dyeing with dyeing or reactive dyes by dye
Become.
2008 Reduced bleaching Bleaching with reducing agent. For bleaching of wool, silk, nylon
reduction
etc bleaching
It is used.
2009 Raw machine set In gray fabric setting
(Kibata tsutto) order to prevent the occurrence of wrinkles in the scouring and dyeing process and to improve the dimensional stability , the therm
Heat set to be done in a greige (wig) state.
2010 Kee scouring Batch type scouring of cotton fabric using sealed container (Kya). kier
scouring
2011 Clorination chlorination
Chlorine gas and water, hypochlorite, chlorinated isocyanuric Sanna
shrink-proof wool performed using agents such as thorium.
2012 Fluorescent brightening
It absorbs light in the ultraviolet region (330 to 380 nm) fluorescent brightening
and emits purple-blue to blue-green fluorescence on the short wavelength side (400 to 450 nm) of the visible part
Process to adsorb compounds and show the material white.
2013 Hairdryer Flame fuzz covering the surface of the woven or knitted fabricsingeing
using short fibers, thermal
wind, improving the surface quality taking baked by using a hot plate
processing.
2014 Weight reduction processing
Process to reduce fiber and improve texture of fabric or sewn peeling
product.treatment
Alkali reduction processing for the polyester fiber products, cellulose
and the like enzyme reduction processing for over cellulose fiber products.
2015 Enzyme scouring Rectification carried out under relatively mild conditions using scouring
a catalyticwith enzyme
action of the enzyme
paste. It is used for scouring of cotton fabrics and the like.
2016 Enzymatic paste (glue) withdrawal desizing with enzyme
Can Process of removing starch paste adhering to raw machine (wood) such as cotton and rayon fabric using enzyme.
2017 Cold Mercera Low temperature for imparting a pseudo-animal effect to cotton fabric
cold (minus
mercerization
Is ℃ or less) Mercerize processing.
Five
2018 Oxidized bleaching Process of whitening fiber by utilizing oxidation reaction. As anoxidation
oxidizingbleaching
agent
There are chlorine type and peroxide type.
2019 Hypochlorous acid bleaching
Oxidative bleaching of mainly cotton using sodium hypochlorite. hypochlorite
bleaching
2020 Shrill stand The strong Ninen (twisted) woven with yarns, hot water, soap creping
solution or A
or immersed in alkaline solution, by massaging, thread torque
To form a fine shrinkage and grain cloth surface by utilizing the resilience
process Ru.
2021 Boiled, Wet set in scouring process of woolen fabric. Stretch of hot water
wet (Yunoshi)
decatizing
wet deca tie Also referred to as crumbbing.
Jing
2022 Contraction In order to make the woolen texture of the intended purpose milling
moisten with a liquid containing alkali, soap, etc. , mechanically striking, munching and
felting.
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2023 Scouring Natural impurities adhering to the fibers and textiles, spinning scouring
and spinning
績油agent, Process for making clean state except dirt etc.
2024 Washing scouring
Process to be done for washing woolen fabric and making feeling. Objectives and be
wide washing all over the machine in accordance with the Rukazego, continuous washing machine throughout, Russia
Use different washing machines and the like.
2025 Dechlorination treatment
In bleaching cotton and shrink-proofing of wool, a chlorine compound
dechlorination treatment
After
treatment, treatment using sodium sulfite, sodium bisulfite etc. to remove residual chlorine compounds.
2026 Tacking tacking
A woven or knitted fabric that wrinkles and / or dyed unevenness is concern rope-like
in the case of scouring and dyeing in, both ears of fabric sewn into a bag shape each other
operation to match it has. Also called sewing.
2027 Swimmer boiling in loop
Scouring performed with the silk thread and silk fabric suspended in the sauce (rod) .
2028 Reduced kneading Weight decrease amount when silk is refined. degum min loss
(Neriberi)
2029 Slicing desizing
Process to remove paste on gravel (wood) glued to warp for weaving .
2030 Bulky processing bulky finish
Processing which gives high bulkiness by bulking acrylic fiber yarns and knitted fabrics mainly . It is also called bulk processing.
2031 Half-kneaded Silk scouring to remove sericin halfway. For coping with this mending
half degumming
In words, there are other types such as seven-minute kneading and three-minute kneading.
2032 Bleaching, Oxidation or reduction work of coloring matter and colored impurities
bleachingcontained in fiber
and further (bleached)Process by decomposing and removing by use and whitening the fiber.
2033 Preset To the synthetic fiber woven or knitted fabric, take the strain received
pre-set at the stage before dyeing
Ri except, heat is carried out in order to prevent shrinkage and wrinkling at the time of staining
Tosetto.
2034 Hot mercera 70 Masserize processing with high warmth soda above ℃.
This hot mercerization
Jing This gives a mercerized product with a soft touch.
2035 Real paste Completely removing sericin to realize silk original feel, gloss, degumming
silk sound
Process to express characteristics such as. One of the scouring methods of silk.
2036 Mercerized processing,Cotton yarn or cotton fabric knitted fabric is tensioned in concentrated aqueous solution of caustic soda
mercerization
merceris processing And management, improvement of dyeing, wet strength of the increase, shiny silk-like
give etc. processing.
2037 Slush boilingoutside
By immersing the fabric in hot water wash off the glue for weaving, off
finishing to improve the appearance and texture. In case of silk,
put a small amount of chemical in the scouring bath , clean the surface of the cloth and improve whiteness
Processing to make.
2038 In silk fabrics, steam is applied to the fabric to fix the width of the
crabbing
fabric
A finish that stretches out and softens the texture. In the woolen fabric,
Stretch of hot water (Yunoshi)
boiled in the scouring process.
2039 Relaxing treatment Weaving woven or knitted fabric with thermal energy and physical energy such as dry heat, moist heat, hot water
relaxation
Treatment for expressing umbrella (bulkiness) high quality and wrinkles with a chicken effect .
2040 Rope scouring Scouring done in the form of a rope of cloth. scouring in rope form
c) Contamination
3001 Ai (indigo) dye Mainly using cotton, silk dyeing with natural rubbish. Aiko's main component
indigo dyeing
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Indigo belongs to vat dye.

3002 After chrome method When wool or the like is dyed with acidic mordant dye afterchrome process
, treatment with chromate after dye dyeing .
3003 Alkali dyeing alkaline dyeing
Dyeing of polyester fiber in alkaline bath using disperse dye . Time is shortened, problems due to oligomer adhesion
Is eliminated.
3004 Different color dye Different fibers composing composite materials such as blendmulticolor
and intertwo
dyeing
Dyed into colors.
3005 Migration The phenomenon that the dyed dye migrates to other parts on the fiber. migration
3006 One bath dyeing, Dyeing with a single bath one-bath dyeing
same bath dyeing of a composite material composed of two or more kinds of fibers having different dyeability.
3007 One occurrence rate The ratio of right-first-time
dyeing
ratio of the number of stains completed without color correction to the total number of stains .
3008 Yarn dyeing Dyeing in the state of thread. It is also called dyeing. In yarn dyeing
case of dyeing with corn or cheese , there are cases in which it is dyed with an ornament (綛).
3009 Color unevenness On fibers, hue uneven der portions the supposedly homogeneous uneven shade
Ru phenomenon.
3010 Winstain dyeing Sending the cloth into the dye liquor by a rotating reel or the like
winch dyeing
Dyeing using a windscreen dyeing machine.
3011 Overlay, When the hue of the dyed material was different from the colortopping
sample, dyeing
topping Operation to correct color by adding fee.
3012 Liquid flow dyeing Dyeing while carrying cloth in rope form while carrying it in a dye
jet dyeing
liquor flow.
3013 ending ending
Dyeing defects which differ in concentration and / or hue between bilateral ends or the counter and other parts of the fabric by batc
3014 Oligomer removal oligomer removal
Oligomers contained in the polyester fiber high temperature alk
process for removing dissolved in Li conditions.
Alkali dyeing tends to be removed during dyeing.
3015 Excess reduction A over reduction
phenomenon that the reduction reaction proceeds beyond the specified level by dyeing with a vat dye and does not return to its ori
Which causes deterioration of the dyeing surface.
3016 Hair dyed Dyeing done in the state of skein. Rotation back, jet type dyeing
hank dyeing
Machine, package dyeing machine, etc. are used.
3017 Bubble dyeing Dyeing with fine bubbles as a medium. Responding to continuous
foamstaining
dyeing of carpets
It is being used.
3018 Carrier spot At the time of carrier dyeing, the carrier is steam distilled carrier spot
, condensed on the inner wall of the dyeing Only that partand
machine darkens
falls on the dyeing material,
The phenomenon of dyeing or color loss.
3019 Carrier staining Dyeing using carrier as auxiliary agent. Dye under high temperature
carrier and high pressure
dyeing
That the damage is severe wool, etc. and Poriesu acetate fibers
used such as composite materials with ether fiber.
3020 Exhaustion dyeing exhaustion dyeing
Batch type dyeing in which fibers are immersed in a dye bath containing a dye and a drug and is performed at an appropriate temp
3021 Airflow dyeing aerodynamic jet-dyeing
Immersion of low liquor ratio which injects dye liquor and air inside the dyeing machine and circulates cloth .
3022 Level dye The state where the object to be dyed is uniformly dyed uniformly. level
dyeing
3023 Plant dyeing Staining performed using natural dyes taken from plants, or dyed
color are ones.
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3024 Cross dyeing test test for(Katasome
Blend fabrics with other fiber that is dyed to undyed fiber and earlier colorfastness to
, etc. Me product), under the same terms as for dyeing the undyed cross dyeing
fiber
A test to evaluate discoloration of dyeing fibers and contamination of undyed fibers when processed .
3025 Croming Process of forming a complex salt between acidic mordant dyechroming
and chromium.
This includes chrome pretreatment, dyeing method (chromium mordanting
method), chrome treatment after dyeing (after chrome method)
There are.
3026 Cake dyeing Rayon long filament yarn, the shape of the wound yarn (cake)cake dyeing
Dyeing done as it is.
3027 High temperature and 100
high Dyeing
pressure dyeing
done at temperatures above ℃. Polyester fiber high pressure dyeing
In order to dye difficult-to-dye fibers, a high
temperature exceeding 100 ° C under high pressure is required, and a closed-type high-pressure dyeing machine is used.
3028 High temperature dyeing
Dyeing performed at a temperature higher than normal dyeinghigh
temperature. Generally
temperature dyeing synthetic fibers
Although it is dyeing at temperatures above 100 ° C, dyeing with cotton reactive dyes
may also indicate dyeing at 70 ° C or higher.
3029 Isothermal staining After the temperature of the dyeing bath has been raised to the constant
maximumtemperature
temperature of dyeing in advance, dyeing
dyeing
is carried out by putting the object to be dyed at a constant temperature.
3030 Corn dyeing Numerous cone wound yarn conical tube with holes cone dyeing
were stained machine in many filling (Hama), the dyeing liquor transmural into cone
performed flowed staining.
3031 Dyed Dyeing done in the state before the textile. Dyeing in stock dyeing
state of loose hair, tow, sliver, top, yarn etc.
3032 Difference color, shading color
shading An operation of adding color and / or partially decoloring and then correcting the color when the hue and density are different from
3033 Thermosol staining thermosol
The disperse dye solution to the polyester fiber and its composite dyeing
materials Pade
was Ingu, polyether by a short dry heat treatment
continuous dyeing to dyeing the ester fibers.
3034 Dyed under First dyeing of composite material dyeing in two bath method. bottoming
In addition, in plant
dyeing, in order to obtain a dark or deep hue, the same color or different
First dyeing when dyeing colors over and over again.
3035 Jigga stain Through the guide roll in the dye liquor with the cloth spread out,
jigger
twodyeing
Dyeing with alternating winding between rollers of a dyeing
machine using a Jigga dyeing machine.
3036 Tie-dye Stuff the portion to be dyed with threads, squeezed strongly with a plate etc.
tie dyeing
Model dye is immersed in a dye solution physically so as to resist printing
like dyed.
3037 Slow cooling slow
In the dyeing of thermoplastic fiber products, or feeling becomes cooling
hard, wrinkles
so as not to be fixed, Misao gradually cooling at the end of the dyeing
operation.
3038 Contamination Among dyeing methods, dyeing carried out by immersing a dye dyeing
in a dye liquor. In a broad sense,
it includes a batch type and a continuous type, but in a narrow sense it is a batch type
Point.
3039 Scattered Between adjacent monofilaments or within a single filament, color intensity
skitteriness
And / or a phenomenon in which there is a difference in hue. It
can be seen with synthetic fibers or wool .
3040 Product dyeing Dyeing done after shaping into sewn product. The stage closest
garment
to the dyeing
consumer
For the staining it is at, easy to correspond to the quick response
yet.
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3041 Dye liquor Solution for dissolving / dispersing dyes, auxiliaries etc. for dyeing. dyeing liquor
3042 staining Coloring fibers and others fast in dyes and pigments. Usually, dyeing
coloring uniformly is called dyeing, and expressing a pattern is special
It is difficult to distinguish it. Depending on the shape of the fiber,
there are rose dyed dyed in cotton (weathered) , yarn dyed with yarn,
anti dyeing dyed with cloth, product dyeing dyed with sewn products.
3043 Dyeing speed The speed at which the dye in the dyebath
Also
is exhausted
called dyed
tofeet.
the fiber.
rate of dyeing
3044 Staining program In the dyeing process,
Temperature and chemical solution injection corresponding
dyeing program to passage of time
A program incorporating settings such as. Used to automate the staining
is for.
3045 Dyeing equilibrium In the final stage of the dyeing process, the dye to migrate intodyeing equilibrium
the fiber from the liquid phase
and speed that, it equal to the speed of transition to the liquid phase from the fiber phase
State.
3046 Dyeing rate Among the dyes used for dyeing, the mass fraction of the dye degree
adheredoftoexhaustion
the fiber
(%) .
3047 Dyebath Including the required amount of dye / drugBatch
required
dyeing
for dyeing,
dye bath
Bath for.
3048 Dyed wrinkle Wrinkles that occur in the fabric dyeing process. It is wrinkle by dyeing
likely to occur in dyeing in rope form .
3049 Uneven dyeing The state not dyed uniformly. Causes, original before dyeing uneven dyeing
fee fibers, Ojen structure, heterogeneity of such pretreatment, in the dyeing process
The choice of dye, staining condition setting, inappropriate there, such as process control
is up.
3050 Taring Dye is coagulated / precipitated by dispersion fracture, saltingtarring
out or the like during dyeing
Then it becomes a tarry substance. It causes contamination of the dyed fabric
.
3051 Anti dyeing, Dyeing done in the state of woven or knitted fabric. piece dyeing
after dyeing,
cloth dyeing
3052 Tannin mordant mordanting with tannin
When cotton and silk dyeing, or to improve the dyeability, Senshokuken
processing of using tannins performed for the purpose of improving the wax of
Physical
3053 Cheese dyeing Cheese with thread wound on a parallel bobbin with many holes
cheese dyeing
Dyeing done by filling (dyeing) a lot in the dyeing machine and flowing the dye liquor through the cheese
. Corn staining staining with cone shape including
is also used to Umate broadly.
3054 Chippy dyeing In the dyeing of wool, tippy dyeing
a phenomenon in which density and / or hue difference occurs between the tip and the root of the fiber .
3055 Naka listing
Dyeing defect with concentration and / or hue difference between both ears and middle part in anti-dyeing .
3056 Supercritical stain Completely non-aqueous dyeing using medium in supercriticalsuper
state.critical fluid dyeing
3057 Direct Dye is selectively adsorbed on fiber substrate in dyeing substantivity
quality.
3058 Low temperature dyeing
Dyeing performed at a temperature lower than the dyeing temperature
low temperature
normallydyeing
used.
3059 Low Bath Ratio Staining
Dyeing with low dyeing ratio (bath ratio) to dyeing object. low liquor ratio dyeing
Which is about 1: 5 to 1: 8 with respect to the usual bath ratio of 1: 15 to 1: 20
.
3060 Tailing In continuous dyeing by padding method, concentrated in the tailing
length direction of the dyeing
degree and / or hue changes consecutively stained drawbacks.
3061 Same color dye Composite material,
Dyeing that makes the constituent fibers the same color. solid dyeing
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3062 Tow stain Dyeing of synthetic fibers in tow state. Generally the package tow dyeing
dyeing
is carried out in a batch mode by color machine.
3063 Top dyed Dyeing in the state of wool top. High dyeing effect is obtained top dyeing
It is also staining, to the yarn mix top of various colors
used for dyeing that target luxury goods since it can Rukoto
is.
3064 Two bath dyeing When dyeing composite materials, dyeing two-bath dyeing
done separately by dyeing method corresponding to each fiber .
3065 Mordant The dye does not have sufficient dyeability to the fiber to be dyed
mordanting
When, or punished performed when it is desired to improve the color fastness
physical or dyed with the process. Auxiliaries used for this purpose medium
such as say metal salts and dye agent is used. Perform prior to dyeing
There is pre mordanting and post mordening which is carried out after dyeing.
3066 Package stain Loose hair, tow, thread etc are filled in the dyeing machine, and
package dyeing
Dyeing done by circulating the dye liquor with a pump.
3067 Batch dyeing Dyeing done in discontinuous batch
It corresponds
mode. to the contamination in a narrow sense. batch dyeing
3068 Pad drag method Method of treating with jigga after padding dye liquor etc. pad-jig process
3069 Pad steam dye It is one of continuous dyeing, padding the liquor, steaming it pad-steam dyeing
color Dye sticking dye.
3070 Pad dyeing Dye liquid is continuously padded to the spread cloth, and then
pad dyeing
Fixation of dyes in the process, soaping, dyeing washed with water and dried so
color.
3071 Rose dyed Dyeing done in the state of rough hair. Generally, dyes with good fastness
loose are
fiber dyeing
used.
3072 Pigment stain Padding the cloth with the pigment and the binder resin solution,
pigment
curingdyeing
Dyeing to be fixed by the ring.
3073 Pigment pad Vat dyes, sulfur dyes and the like in an aqueous dispersion of pigment
a water-insoluble
pad process
dye
Law Write padded, then to fix solubilize dye
method.
3074 Beam dyeing Wind the fabric or yarn perforated cylindrical beam, the liquor beam
Bee dyeing
performed by flow from inside to outside of the unstained.
3075 Surface dyeing The dye does not reach inside of the thread and the woven orsurface
knitted fabric,
dyeingand on the fiber surface
Dyeing phenomenon concentrating.
3076 blocking Dyeing Fiber with a limited number of seats, two or more dyesblocking
If mixed to staining, contention dyeing sites is performed between the dye
is greater dye affinity preferentially dyed, small affinity
phenomenon that prevents the dyeing of again dye.
3077 Muff staining Dyeing muff dyeing
done by filling ( packing ) the muff with the thread wound up in a hollow cylindrical shape into a package dyeing machine .
3078 Solid dyed Single hue staining to woven or knitted fabrics etc. solid dyeing
3079 Uneven dyeing Dyeing is not performed uniformly, and concentration and / or uneven
hue dyeing
A state where a difference can be seen.
3080 Rapid staining In batch type dyeing such as polyester fiber, level dyeability rapid dyeing
Dyeing time as short as possible while keeping.
3081 Ring staining A state in which only the outside of the single fiber section is dyed
ring dyeing
in a ring shape. parent
When stained with high sum force dye, the current occur in the early stages
elephant.
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3082 Continuous staining continuous
Continuous dyeing on cloth and so on. Dyes and agents impregnated dyeing
granted
dyeing to fix the dye is treated after steaming or dry heat was
color.
3083 Rope-like staining Dyeing with woven or knitted fabric in rope form. Generally, a rope dyeing
liquid jet dyeing machine or a winter is used.
3084 Rope mark rope
And in the longitudinal direction that occurs when performing the mark and dyeing in rope-like
scouring
I.
3085 Cotton dyed loose
Dyeing done in the condition of cotton. Usually a package dyeing stock dyeing
machine is
(warmth) used.
d ) Staining
4001 Alkali-proof discharge alkali discharge-resist style
Permeable discharge using a dye which is decomposed by alkali or prevented dyeing . Polyester fiber primarily due to the disperse
are used in the anti-discharge printing of Wei.
4002 Under Cross In roller dyeing, cloth undercloth
that absorbs color sticks coming out from dyed fabric and prevents contamination to the back side.
4003 Single phase dyeing Dye and dye that one-phase printing
does not color by marking a color paste containing all the medicines necessary for color development / fixation .
4004 Thin dyeing Dyeing in the state of thread. Make a warp or warp in a warpedyarn printing
state.
4005 Loophole Contours and thin lines in yuzen dyeing. fine line
4006 Color paste dye, Dyeing paste containing color materials such as pigments and necessary medicinal products. color paste
4007 Inkjetp Discharge necessary ink by computer control and do not ink jet printing
Lint draw on fiber . As an ink ejection method, a continuous method
When there is a on-demand method, further, the latter, Pierre
is the zone method and thermal method.
4008 Marking (Printing) An operation to place a color paste on a dye to be dyed. printing
4009 Shadowing power Ability to hide the color of the base when dyed pigments or the like. hiding
power
4010 Back street A penetration
phenomenon in which dyes etc. permeate the back of the fabric mainly at the time of marking .
4011 Eye tow The stringiness
property that liquid draws thread from the bottom of a rod when it is pulled up with a stick in a viscous (glue) liquid such as glue .
4012 A picture print A trial print to confirm the type of dyeing that completed the sculpture.
test printing
4013 Emulsion paste emulsion
Original paste prepared with water, oil, emulsifier. For a dyeing, an oil thickener
using conventional terpene with. O / W (oil-in-water droplet) shape and W / O (oil
Water droplets) have shapes.
4014 Feed A repeating unit of a pattern in continuous pattern of dyeing. repeat
4015 Feed star register mark
In the screen of dye, dye type attached such to the mold together
that mark.
4016 Auto Screen autoscreen printing
Do not do it using an automated screen dyeing machine. Traveling
Dyed
type screen of dyeing machine, flat screen a dyeing machine, low
like Tali screen a dyeing machine is used.
4017 Overprint Do not stain overlaid on the ground dyeing or over printing
staining first.
4018 Returning dye resist
Color glue and the like reducing agent to mark summer as color style
insert, the
indicia summer to cover the handle portion in color glue comprising after variable抜性dye
Do not get a sharp pattern of sharp pointed eyes.
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4019 Chemical protection chemical
Dyeing with chemicals that chemically hinder sticking and coloring resist style
of dyes.
The chemical resist printing, reducing agents, oxidizing agents, acids, alkali
is etc..
4020 Type matching In staining, adjusting
operation to adjust the position in the vertical and horizontal directions so that the color-coded sculpture type reproduces the origin
4021 Die feed Operation to move the repeating
mold to the next prescribed position after putting the mold on the fixed dyed cloth by manual dyeing, flat screen dyeing, etc. after m
.
4022 Pattern paper In the dyeing, paper stencil
paper cut out that part to make a pattern on cloth etc.
4023 Stamper dyeing Do not do it with a paper pattern. paper stencil printing
4024 Typography Sharpness of sharp (apex) contour of stained pattern. pattern contour
4025 Mold mouth In screen dyeing, we feed the pattern and mark a continuous pattern
joint
Connection part when printing (printing).
4026 Formwork Frame for fixing screen saw (saw) and pattern paper. stencil frame
4027 Handle transfer
A phenomenon in which the dye / pigment of a dye pattern part is transferred to a white spot part or the like in the marking, coloring
4028 Reduction discharge Steamed stain marking discharge dye paste containing reducing agentstyle
reduced to dyed fabric
Then, Decolorize the dye of ground color of the part where it is marked,
Decolorize, do not put on a stain.
4029 Pigment dyeing pigment
Use the Do not dyed glue containing a binder necessary for the printing
pigment and the fixed
mark summer you are, with a handle on the cloth by the dry heat treatment
Runasome.
4030 Mechanical dyeing Do not mark with a machine. It is a word corresponding to handmachine
dyeing,printing
until various kinds of automatic screen dyeing has appeared, it is a roller
It was pointing to dye.
4031 Dilution paste Dilution created to easily adjust the concentration of color paste
cut clear
Paste for glue.
4032 Chelate proof discharge chelate
A specific metal forms a metal chelate compound with the disperse discharge-resist
dye,
style
it becomes impossible to diffuse into the polyester fiber and it can not be dyed
Discharge dying using nature.
4033 Insertion color Dyeing added to a discharging agent or a dye-proofing agent by colored discharging
illumination color or coloring protection
Food or pigment. In addition, in Yuzen, it is
also used for coloring the pattern surrounded by threads .
4034 Thermal method A system in thermal jet system
which a heating element is heated to a high temperature by a computer signal in one method of inkjet printing , bubbles are formed
ink, and ink is ejected from the nozzle by the pressure.
4035 Acid vapor Steam generated in an atomized form and bubbled in an acidic
acid
medium.
steaming
4036 Jet print Dyeing solution from jet nozzle with stain system for carpet Jet printing
Digital printing to steam immediately after spraying.
4037 Terrain type In direct dyeing, a large area part which becomes the background of the patterned pattern,
And a mold for coloring that part. In resist printing, discharge printing, its
a part of that background.
4038 Awesome dye Spread the cloth on a long board, paste it, use a spatula to
uniformly apply the ground color paste to the fabric uniformly.
4039 Earth dyed Uniform dyeing of cloth before dyeing, mainly for discharge. It ground dyeing
is also referred to as dying.
4040 Grounding Operation to fix the fabric to a dyeing stand with a pin or adhesive
fixation
before dyeing
Work.
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4041 Heavy color dye Dye that printing on print
marks another color paste on top of the stain marked on the cloth and marks it and expresses another color by mixing the two colo
4042 Screen dyeing Do not use screen type dye. Hand-screened dyeing screen printing
Rat screen staining, Rotary screen staining etc.
is there.
4043 Spray dyeing spray dyeing
Dyeing done by spraying dye liquor. Blur dyed, pattern-dyed, marbled
can be special-dyed, such as Ri-dyed.
4044 Space dyeing space dyeing
Partial dyeing with spacing in the length direction of the yarn. Skein, Qi
stained in a state in which the braided in's or fabric. Knit Denis
Tsu door method is a typical example.
4045 Zuri Yuzen Place the pattern paper on the surface of the cloth
Dyewhich
solution
was stretched on the Yuzen board,
We rubbed the color using the included round brush and dye the pattern
Dyeing. One of the pattern paper Yuzen.
4046 Coloring discharge Dyeing that does not color the part differently at the same timecolored separated
as discharge. It isstyle
also
called dressing .
4047 Coloring prevention colored
At the same time as contamination dyeing that part does not color resist style
differently. It is also
called detachment .
4048 Ozon deep Stain resistant by stain repellent or brace, dye it with a dye liquor and paint it
emissions . Yukata, Tenugui, Furoshiki, Lean
It is used for dyeing.
4049 Direct dyeing Dye paste containing pigment or dye / adjuvant is directly marked
direct
onprinting
the fabric
Do not tangle. A word for contamination / discharge.
4050 Hand dyed hand
Do not do it craftly. In general the cloth stretched into the hands printing
of dyed block, carving
Blanche by hand at a time has been screen-type screening
It means dyeing.
4051 Transcription dyeing Press and heat the paper on which the pattern is printed on the
transfer
cloth, and
printing
copy the pattern on the cloth
Dyeing. In the case of using the dye is there a dry transfer and wet transfer
Ru, but dry sublimation transfer is generally using a dye having the sublimation property
is. In the case of a pigment, it is transferred together with a fixing agent.
4052 Feature Color toner (color powder) or b for use in digital printing spot color
in four colors yellow, magenta, cyan and black which are usually used in ink
Is a color gamut that can not be expressed, and
toners and inks of hue specially prepared when high definition is required .
4053 Tracing tracing
Such time engraving films created for dyeing, after having divided colors originals, full
make sketches of each color in Irumu, stoving min Iroshi
making over a preparative. It is also called spot color separation. Recently CAD
Computer tracing used is done.
4054 Crying fee The length of time that a stain germinates when it marks it. bleed allowance
(Nakashiro) Considering the tearing out of the dye from the pattern in advance with sculpture of the dyeing type
Engraving a small area.
4055 Dyeing, The impartation of colored pattern to fiber etc by dye / pigment.
printing
How to dye
printing Formulas have direct dyeing, discharge and contamination.
4056 Dye CAD Enter the drawing design on the computer with various readingCAD
devices
for printing
A
system which educates editing, such as modifying design, rearrangement, and others by image processing .
4057 Stained paste Dye and pigment, this agent, and other required medicines areprinting paste
adjusted, it is
used for dyeing.
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4058 Two-phase dyeing Dye two phase printing
sticking marks on the cloth and marking or padding the coloring aid from the top and coloring and fixing the dye on the cloth. Na
Futoru dye, use in dyeing Do by vat dyes and reactive dyes
I need you.
4059 White discharge The part of the discharging which is the part of the dischargingwhite
pasteseparated
becomesstyle
a pure white dye. It
is also called white outline.
4060 White contamination The part of the discharging which is the mark of the stain-proofing
whitebecomes
resist style
a pure white dye. White
also referred to as a proof.
4061 Blend,By utilizing the difference in chemical resistance of the fibers
Extrusion (erosion) processing, constituting
burn-out finish the interwoven fabric,
opal processing Process to dissolve and remove only one of the fibers to obtain a watermark pattern.
4062 Discharging The Discharge glue mark summer, such as the pre-ground dyed separated style
has been cloth, dry
燥, after steaming, washed with water, earth dyed portion of the reduction and the dye
Do not dyed put decompose pattern. White discharge, colored discharge, half
There is a dye and so on.
4063 Foamed dye foam printing
Dye that does not let the marking part rise. My containment foaming agent
the microcapsule particles indicia summer together with a binder, Netsusho
By raising the mark up and raising the mark.
4064 Half Emulsion A suitable amount of the water-soluble agent and the paste ofhalf-emulsion
the water-soluble emulsion are mixed
paste
More than Taurus. Compared to the emulsion glue, liquidity, Emarusho
is excellent in emission stability.
4065 Hand screen Hand dyeing done using screen type. hand screenprinting
Dyed
4066 Half discharge half-isolated
By reducing the concentration of the discharging agent, discharging dye style
leaving about half of the background dyeing density . The other third of disconnect, such as the three-quarter vent
there is.
4067 Semi-refinement By lowering the concentration of the dyes, half-resist style
we will leave about half of the denseness of the ground dyeing .
4068 Piezo method In one method of ink jet printing, computer piezo jet system
to deform the piezoelectric element signals, in the pressure, the ink nozzle
system of ejecting Le.
4069 Dyeing
Dyeing done uniformly or blurred with brush (brush) on cloth underprinted with mushrooms etc. Mainly dyeing the background colo
.
4070 Bigoro dyed Top made to make uniform frosting thread, sliver vigoreux printing
Diagonal streaks (streaks) with respect to which stains without pattern. It is mainly
done with wool .
4071 Filmless sculpture In producing a sculpture mold for dyeing, a color separation film
filmless
(traceengraving
Without the film), it takes the color separation data in CAD, this
directly by the Re to an electronic signal, and the engraving support engraving.
4072 Physical pollution Use stickiness of the original paste and use a metal oxide or amechanical
waterproof resist style
agent added to this to prevent contamination .
4073 Flat screen flat screen printing
Dyeing Dyeing the sculpted screen to a flat framed structure and marking the color paste on the cloth with a squeegee .
4074 Block dyeing block glue,
Carved the handle to the convex on the piece of wood, this colored printing
cookies
traditional Do dyed to mark summer on Deployment.
4075 Blotchy dye With a blotch roller engraved grooves or dots on the surface ofbloch
the roll
printing
Dye that does not mark dyes and / or chemicals.
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4076 Resist printing, The resist printing glue comprising an agent that prevents the resist
dyeingstyle
of the background color for the dye
Sakibosome to mark summer, dried, padding also the total dye for land dyeing
-out ladder, dyeing such the color is developed by steaming. Antistatic part
Is When coloring is included during the dyeing protection, it is colored,
If it is not included, it becomes white.
4077 The ground dyeing dye was mainly adhered by theafter
padding
that,method,
discharge-resist style
Fire- proof dye Dyeing that marks the resistant paste and does not color the whole after drying.
The stain-proof portion is
colored when the coloring is included in the stain-proofing, and becomes white when it is not included.
4078 Loose dyed It is very coarse to weft the warp against the warp yarns, tentatively woven
cloth, dyeing it, remove the temporary weft,
Dyeing it by driving weft threads and getting a scratchy fabric.
4079 Totally Uneven spots with stained or rough stains mealy print
Processing defect that turns into unevenness (plaque).
4080 Non-plate-making dye Design information, without involving sculpture type, computerprinting without plate
Dyeing that marks directly on cloth at the command of Tata. Ink jet
method and the like.
4081 Original paste Comparison as a base for making sticky paste with stickiness stock paste
High viscosity paste.
4082 Yuzen dye Put the grain of grain on the outline of the pattern, diversify theyuzen
surrounded
printingpart
Traditional dyeings that have been dyed with dyes and furthermore subjected to embroidery, gold color processing and the like .
4083 Yuzen glue Primarily used as a source for yuzen dye. yuzen thickener
4084 Ripple processing Mark cotton fabrics containing high concentration of caustic soda
ripple finish
To express a three-dimensional pattern, or
mark a resist starch, then apply thickened sexual soda solution
to float the marked part, and create a rippled football or crepe shape
Processing to give out a shaved head.
4085 Duplex staining duplex printing
Dye stuck to the front and back of the fabric to mark the same pattern on both sides at the same time . There are also cases of dye
4086 Laser engraving Sculpture of rotary screen. Coated tree on the screen laser engraving
the handle portion of the fat coating to burn off the carbon dioxide laser engraving
Create a type.
4087 batik Pattern using wax or paraffin as a denting agent. batik dyeing
4088 Rotary screen The engraved cylindrical metal screen is rotated rotary screen printing
Dyeing machine
and brought into contact with the cloth, and a color paste is marked by the internal squeegee
Do not tangle.
4089 Roller dyeing roller printing machine
Placing sculptured dye rolls around a rotating large pressure ball (drum), on a cloth running on a drum
While crimping, rotate the dye roll and mark the color paste
.
4090 Mark wax print cotton cloth with rosin (matsunoya), dye it with indigo, wax printing
Dropping the part of rosin and doing it on it.
e) Post-process
5001 To show the bleached fibers further white, blue dyed purple blueing
Blueing , Blueing pole pale dyeing carried out by charge. Generally, a fluorescent whitening agent is used
in combination .
19
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5002 Azami brushed Brushed brush made by drying the head of the thistle (kaho) teasel raising
and scratching the fabric with a hardened hooked thorn (sting).
It is mainly used for high quality woven fabric.
5003 Compression shrink finish

Vapor-flop while mainly cotton textiles, such as the overfeed compressive shrinkage
densified by performing less, to impart shrink resistance
Finish.
5004 Post processing Generic name of the process performed after dyeing. Althoughaftertreatment
stained firmness
cleaning and / or fix processing for improving brazing degree
that often refers to sense.
5005 Back glue back sizing
Glue sticking to the back of the fabric to give hardness, heaviness, waist, strength, etc.
5006 Emery machining, Brushed emerizing, Buff finish
buff machining processing with emery (golden sand) paper wrapped around a roll . Synthetic fiber woven and knitted fabrics, cotton fabrics and ma
5007 Emboss processing embossing
A fabric or the like is passed between a heated metal roller having irregularities and a resilient
roller, Processing to apply a pattern with irregularities.
5008 Oiling oiling
Application of oil agent and surfactant to impart smoothness, convergence, antistaticity, wettability, flexibility, etc. to the fiber .
5009 Organization processing organdie
Processing to make it thin and clear to the touch. In the case of cotton, finish
apply
concentrated sulfuric acid or the like at room temperature.
5010 Bite (kettle) Steamju And winding the fabric into a roll with a hole (holes), high-pressure
full decatizing
containers
Cormorant placed in a vessel, after reducing the pressure setting process of blowing steam.
It gives a strong set effect to woolen weave.
5011 Calendar finishing Passing fabrics between various rotating rolls, calendering
smoothing the surface by pressurizing , finishing to give gloss and various feel.
5012 Quasi-machining imitation linen finish
A texture like linen on cotton cloth etc., giving appearance. Call
there is a method such as Domaseraizu.
5013 Brushed raising
Finishing to scrub fluff from the cloth surface and make it fuzzy. Wire cause
hair machine, thistle raising machine, the like Emery raising machine.
5014 Curing curingthe fibers of the fiber processing agent
To promote reactions such as polycondensation, coupling between
heat treatment because.
5015 Clear finish The surface of the woolen fabric is burned or sheared, clear finish
Finish clearly representing the surface of.
5016 Chlorin Retention Dried products processed with amino resin agent with hypochlorite
chlorine retention
To Residual chlorine in the resin when it is white.
5017 Chemical Bleach Using sewing products such as jeans, using sodium hypochlorite
chemical
etc. bleach-out
out Process with washer, unevenly decolorize, make worn and faded, make
it with soft feeling.
5018 Finishing finish
Enhanced process and added value after dyeing in dyeing processes
special processes Ru.
5019 Retouching Yarn defect (raw thread, slab thread etc.) of the raw machine (wood)
mendingand weaving
Repair knitting disadvantages (such as fiber breakage portion), the knot of the thread or table
process or transferred to et back. In finish repair,
take dust, remove small color using ink etc.
5020 Flexible finish Finish to soften yarn or woven or knitted fabric. A softening
method of mechanically softening and a friction coefficient between fiber and fiber surface are determined by softener
And a method of lowering it.
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5021 Schrea processing schreiner finish
Shurai with metal roll was engraved countless parallel thin lines
Silky
the tissuetothrough
Process the fabric to smooth the Nakarenda,
impart gloss.
5022 Shunk finish Near net in vertical elongated in the direction of the wool of theshrunk finish
finishing process
takes a strain was, specifications to minimize the relaxation shrinkage
up. Use the same meaning as sponge before sewing
There is also.
5023 decatizing
Winding cloth and wrapping loss into a porous cylinder, finishing to improve
Steaming , Decatizingcloth stability,
Full Decatizing
gloss and texture by heating with steam Or air .
and cooling with
Wait (kettle) steam ,machine]
Semi-decatizing (atmospheric pressure steaming
Machine
, Continuous evaporator etc. are used. To finish the woolen fabric
Almost the last process.
5024 Flocking, flock finish
flocking, Processing to plant fine and short fibers on the surface of cloth, plastic products, etc. in a fuzzy manner by static electricity and adh
electrodeposition processing
5025 Needle cloth brushed The surface of the woven or knitted fabric is pulled with a roll (needle brushed machine) wrapped with needle cloth
wire raising
(Shinpiki already) Brushed up.
5026 Underwater brushed wet sueding
Brushed by using a polishing roll in a wet state on a cellulosic fiber fabric . Since fibers are raised in a state where fibers are swolle
Gain brushed effect.
5027 Suede finish Fabric, synthetic leather etc. to give fine brushed to resemble sueding
suede
Finish.
5028 Sponge In order mainly to reduce the relaxation contraction of woolen sponging
fabric, the sewing trial
Steaming fully contracted to provide a vibration before entering the cross-sectional
Ru finish. Recently, woven fabrics of rayon and / or synthetic fibers are
also made for wrinkle reduction and dimensional stability
I came. Luxury in Taylor, natural drying child soaked in water
one and is common also sponging.
Also referred to as Schlank .
5029 Product washing garment wash
Processing that shows the worn out products by washing with finished on sewn products . It is mainly applied in jeans.
5030 Semi-finish The knitted fabric, such as the double tricot with brushed-cilia,shammy
teeth finish
or skin finish that gives the appearance, texture, such as the (chamois).
Also called suede finish.
5031 Incremental processingMass processing of silk fabrics, weighting
processing to improve the texture such as drape property by increasing the feeling of thick ground . Increase with tin (tin) or tannin
Although was done, the current use and methacrylamide
are on behalf of the graft polymerization had.
5032 De-carrier carrier removal
Removal of carriers by heat treatment after dyeing with carrier .
5033 Chinz processing After pasting cotton fabrics, calendering to chintz finish
produce a strong luster .
5034 Gloss (gloss) erasing Addition of a matting agent to the surface of the woven or knitted
delustering
fabric to reduce gloss
Engineering.
5035 Polish Pressurize the fabric with a high pressure thermal calender orglazing
paper press.
Process to give gloss by and.
twenty one
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5036 Transparent processing transparent
Process to translucent part or all of woven or knitted fabric. Swelling finish
agents, penetration
that portion gelatin Joka by using a solution agent, a table of the fibers
increase the transparency by reducing the reflection of light on the surface and internal
.
5037 Nap finish napping
After woolen fabrics are washed, shrinking, brushed and flushed to make the hair feet uniform, there
are countless small ball-like fluffs
Finish. Also called napping.
5038 backing Preventing carpet pile yarn from coming off, walking ability, cutting
carpetability,
backing etc.
Adhesion
or application of cloth, resin, rubber etc. to the back side for improving .
5039 Pad · dry · pad-dry-cure method
Cure method Method of padding liquid containing resin, after intermediate drying, dry heat treatment to fix resin.
5040 Beating Processing to improve the flexibility and gloss by hitting cloth. beating
5041 Final Set And adjust the dyeing process is finished cloth to the standardfinalwidthsetand length and
monitor, in order to correct the distortion of the irregularities and tissue of the fabric surface
Finishing set to do.
5042 Fix processing Dye with water-soluble dye such as direct dye, reactive dye, acidic
compdye
treatment
After, treated with dye fixative (fixing agent) dyes sparingly soluble
processing and properties, to improve the wet fastness.
5043 Face finish After standing fluff, aligned cutting fluff with cilia, further face finish
, the finishing of the fabric surfaces shiny and fluff binding.
5044 Felt calendar Heated metal roll and its periphery Fe around endlessly felt calendering
processing fabric is compressed between the belt fabric, the gloss of the surface was smooth
processing of the fabric giving.
5045 Brushing brushing
Fluff and dust attached to the surfaceProcess to adjust
of the fabric coat.
are removed by a brush roller or the like,
5046 Fleece finish Fur is a brushed finish that densely covers the surface of clothfleece finish
foil (fur). Sometimes refers to a process of
raising both sides of a synthetic fiber woven or knitted
fabric to obtain a light and good touch feeling cloth excellent in heat retention .
5047 Bleach out In order to feel worn-out products such as jeans,漂 bleach-out
processing to use a white agent.
5048 Pleated processing Skirt, blouse and so on. pleating
5049 Press finishing In the finishing process of the fabric, dry heat or wet heat is applied and pressure
pressing
Finish to remove the wrinkle, smooth the surface.
5050 Paper press finish Fold the fabric in a zigzag shape, and glossy (glossy) paper inpapering
between
Kicking Insert, apply pressure to the whole while heating with a steam box or electric heat,
finish to finish the fabric.
5051 Velor finish velor finish
Perform washing, shrinking, raising and brushing on woolen and knitted fabrics , rich in fluff on the cloth surface, reaping,
finishing giving the appearance that dense fuzz comes out.
5052 Bonding processing 2 Processing to paste kind or more different fabrics. bonding finish
It is high in heat retention, it is used for cold weather clothing.
5053 Matte finish A finish that makes the fabric a less shiny, shiny surface. mat finish
5054 Milled finish Rope cleaning of the woolen fabric, shrinkage, raising and brushing,
milled finish
Finishing to leave fine fluff on both sides.
5055 Melton finish Covering the surface by entangling fuzz by shrinking, melton finish
The finish of the woolen fabric that makes the weaver invisible.
5056 Moire finish A calendar finish that gives a wood grain pattern on the fabric moare finish
One. A
finish that becomes a grain pattern due to the difference in reflection of light between the part where the warp is pressed and the pa
twenty two
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5057 Moss finish moss finish
Finish to make densely woven woven fabric in a state where fluffs are cut (aligned) .
5058 Laminate processing Cloth, film, paper etc. with various functionalities are woven into
laminate
the woven
finishor knitted fabric
Processing to align.
5059 Washer processing Eliminate strain of the woven or knitted fabric, relax treatment washer
and / ortreatment
On the strength Ninen (twisting) the purpose of grain fresh fabrics, lines in the washer machine
intends processing.
f) Function processing
6001 Wash Anne wash and wear finish,
De · ware processing, easy-care
Processing aimed at being able to be worn without washing iron finish and drying cotton and its blended products .
after washing
W& W processing,
Easy care processing
6002 Urethane Coat Apply polyurethane solution or emulsion onto base fabric polyurethane coating
Tongue Dried, to form a thin film of microporous on the surface of the base fabric, permeable
to impart moisture waterproof processing.
It is also used for applications such as artificial leather .
6003 Liquid ammonia addition
Modification of cotton using liquid ammonia. Although liquid ammonia process
Work it is possible to obtain an effect very similar to mercerized processing, compared to mercerized processing
Improvement in gloss and dyeability is small. On the other hand, strength, shrinkage resistance (dimensional
stability), Wrinkle-proofing property, setting property, etc. are greatly improved.
6004 Warm sensation discoloration
For fibers,
processing
Processing that gives a function to discolor by thermochromic
temperature. finish
For example, a functional dye whose color development varies with temperature and an acidic
substance are dissolved in an organic solvent and encapsulated in microcapsules
Fix the object on the fiber with resin.
6005 Silk sounding scroop finish
Processing that generates sounds similar to silk sounds by various medicine treatments for fibers other than silk .
6006 Sweat processing sweat absorbent
Surface expansion of the sweat and the fiber surface of the hydrophobic finish
synthetic fibers hydrophilic
processing to facilitate the dispersion.
6007 Moisture absorption processing hygroscopic
Absorption of water vapor by the fiber surface of the hydrophobic syntheticfinish
fibers hydrophilic
processing to enhance the adhesion.
6008 Water absorption processing
High water-absorbing and the fiber surface of the hydrophobicwater absorbent
synthetic finish
fibers hydrophilic
Mel processing.
6009 Silver surface finish Artificial leather and synthetic leather, grain finish
processing to make the surface silver surface like leather . It is also called silver finish.
6010 Form stable processing shape

Repeated the washing and wearing cotton and cotton-polyester blendstabilizing
garmentsfinish
sex as even shape stability return can hold for a long time
Processing to impart Noh. Liquid ammonia as a pretreatment to the fabric
subjected to processing, to the resin processed by sewing after post cure method
how, how to formaldehyde treatment in a gas phase Nadogaa
.
6011 Chemical set Set processing of woven or knitted fabric using chemical agents. For example,
chemical set
Perform pleat set processing of wool trousers, skirts and the like with a reducing agent such as tanol amine sulfite .
6012 Antibacterial deodorization processing
Process that suppresses the growth of bacteria on fiber and gives
antibacterial
deodorizing
finish
effect.
twenty three
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6013 Anti snag machining, Long fibers used in knitting, particularly false twisting (twist) Riantisnag
texturedfinish
yarn knitted fabric in projection
prevention of snaggingcaught, anti that long fibers are drawn on the fabric surface
processing processing to stop.
6014 Enzymatic processing, biological wash
bio-wash Processing that performs surface treatment such as softening of fluff and removal of fuzz by cellulolytic enzyme .
processing
6015 Anti-pill processing anti-pilling finish
Processing to prevent occurrence of pill (pill) due to friction on the surface of the woven or knitted fabric . Fiber fixing by resin proce
Removal of long fuzz by hair, and fluffing by chemical treatment
.
6016 coating coating
Application of a solution or emulsion of rubber, synthetic resin or the like which imparts functionality onto cloth or the like .
6017 Resin processing It is resin finish
a generic term for all processing using synthetic resin, initial polycondensation product and the like . Crease processing intended fo
Osshu-and-wear processing, the waist of the various types of fiber products
Such as application, hard finish, gloss imparting and the like.
Deodorant processing deodorant finish
6018 Reducing the unpleasant odor by the fibers touch the odor components
processing showing
Tobacco odor, thesmell
garbage effects Ru. Unpleasant odor is a sweat odor, age-old smell, drainage odor,
etc.
6019 Wrinkle processing Process to give durable wrinkle to cloth. With synthetic fibers artificial creasing
The thermoplasticity of cellulose fiber is
utilized, and crosslinking reaction by resin processing agent is utilized.
6020 Hydrophilization processing
Process hydrophilic finish
of imparting hydrophilicity to synthetic fibers by treating agent treatment or graft polymerization . Improve water absorption, sweat a
stains when worn .
6021 Stretch processing stretch
After giving flexion to the yarns that make up the fabric, fix it, and finish
mainly give the
stretchability in the weft direction.
6022 Stone wash To wash jeans and other sewn items and wash stone washed finish
Processing them using pumice to resemble old clothes .
6023 Slip prevention processing antislip
To prevent slippage of the warp and weft of such fabrics with an agentfinish
processing that. Colloidal silica, to impart an adhesive property processing agent
that.
6024 Bacterial processing Process to suppress growth of bacteria on fiber. For general use,
microbial control
there are finish
yellow
staphylococci, pneumococcal (rod) bacteria, E. coli, green pot (pus)
It targets bacteria and others.
6025 Sericin fixing process Processing to treat silk sericin with chemicals and fix it on silk.sericin
Feel fixing
It is also called quasi-female processing of silk because it becomes coarse and hard.
6026 soil release
Soil release pressure A hydrophilic compound was given to hydrophobic synthetic fibers, foulingfinish
machining, SR processing
is easy to remove by washing be processed.
6027 Seo Yi Le moth over de
Mainly
addition soil guard finish
using the fluorine-based resin, difficulty smudges the fiber
of Engineering, SG processing
Kusuru processing.
6028 Process for attenuating static electricity generated on the fiber.antistatic finish
Antistatic processing, antistatic
processing Hygroscopic agents such as higher alcohols and surfactants, quaternary ammonium
Umushio, antistatic, such as a polymer having an oxyethylene group
-stopping processing agent used.
6029 Low formalin processing
In resin processing for cellulosic fibers, free Hol less formaldehyde finish
formaldehyde concentration of formaldehyde regulations, such as garments
adapted processed value (75 ppm or less).
6030 Electromagnetic wave In
shield
orderadded electromagnetic
to reduce the influence on the human body and equipment by wave
Work shieldand
electromagnetic waves, processing to convert fibers into conductivity finish
absorb weak electromagnetic waves.
twenty four
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6031 Waterproof breathableIt is given to the woven or knitted fabric at the same time watermoisture permeable
resistance with permeability of water vapor
processing that. It is used for sports clothing. waterproofing
6032 Flame retardant processing
Process to make it difficult to ignite or spread the fiber. Risk offlame
fire resistant finish
Some work clothes, curtains, upholstery, elderly care clothing, sleeping
is subjected to such equipment.
6033 Non formalin addition Resin processing so that free formaldehyde does not come out.
formaldehyde-nonrelease
Griot
Work Kizaru compounds, polycarboxylic acid compounds and the like finish
used
are.
6034 Water repellent finish Processing that imparts water repellent properties to fibers. water-repellent finish
6035 Water repellent finish water- and oil-repellent
Processing to impart water repellency properties and oil repellency finish
properties to textiles .
6036 Hatsuba oil processingProcessing to impart oil repellent properties to textiles. oil-repellent finish
6037 Permanent pre permanent
Application of resin processing to cellulose fibers or their blended fabrics press
,
Machining, provides durable pleated, wash and wear durable press
PP processing, Processing that gives sex. Post-cure method and the flop by the machining method
Durabull Press is roughly divided into a Rekyua method.
processing,
DP processing
6038 Precure method It is a type of permanent press processing, immersed in resin pre-cure
processing
process
agent solution
Sekishi dried and cured cellulosic textile, sewing
was made, further child cured at a steam press
method of stabilizing the morphology of the product by the.
6039 VP processing Rack into cellulose fibers by using a gas of formaldehyde vapor-phase process
working to stabilize the forms make bridge bonds.
6040 Flameproof processingProcessing to prevent the flame spreading when the fiber comes
flame
intoproof finish
contact with the flame. Fiber
type of product, the Fire Service Law depending on the application and use location, architecture based on
there is a flame retardancy system due to the quasi-method.
6041 Antifouling processing To make fibers less dirty, Processing to make it easy to fall even if it gets dirty. soil resistant finish
6042 Anti-fungal processing fungus resistant finish
Processing to prevent molds that cause odor and proliferation from occurring on the fiber .
6043 Fragrance processing Process to impart fragrance to fiber. The aromatic substancesperfumed finish
micro capsule
sealed in the cell, and a method of imparting to a textile.
6044 Shrink proof Do not shrink to woven or knitted fabrics by washing, hot watershrink
treatment, etc.finish
resistant
processing.
6045 Anti-wrinkle processingProcess to make wrinkles and knitting less wrinkled by resin processing
crease resistant
or the finish
like.
6046 like water off a duck's back
Process to make water difficult to pass through woven or knitted fabric. waterproofing
6047 Processing prevented tickproofing
Processing to attach a repellent to the woven or knitted fabric or to reduce the breathability of the fabric so that nobody approaches
6048 Insecticidal processingProcess to give insect resistance to protein fiber such as wool. mothproofing
6049 Windproof processing Modification of the texture of the woven or knitted fabric and windbreak finish
reduction in its air permeability by resin processing, making it difficult for wind to pass through.
6050 antimosquito finish
Process
Anti- mosquito processing to prevent mosquitoes from getting closer to the body by attaching mosquito repellent to the woven or knitted fabric .
(bomb
6051 Fusion-proof processing antimeltbyfinish
Process to give woven or knitted fabric properties to prevent melting heat.
Synthetic textile products tobacco fire and sliding friction
This is done to prevent the phenomenon of melting by heat and puncture.
twenty five
L 0207 : 2005

6052 Post cure method post-curing
It is a kind of permanent press processing method, in which cellulosic process
woven fabric
is impregnated with a resin processing agent liquid, dried and then sewn,
attached with a mold by pressing, then subjected to curing to form a crosslink in the fiber,
Processing method to stabilize morphology.
6053 Electroless plating Using a reducing agent and a catalyst for a defective conductor
copper, such as fiber,
electroless plating
Processing to plating metal such as nickel. Electromagnetic wave shield
It is used for material. Also called chemical plating.
6054 UV Cut processing Impregnate or attach UV absorber to woven or knitted fabric and
UV shield
cut finish
UV light
Process to cut off and protect skin.
g) Dyes and medicines

7001 amylase An enzyme that hydrolyzes starch and the like. Starch in warpamylase
It is used for pasting of the used fabric.
7002 Sodium alginate Soda salt of polysaccharide from seaweed. As a thickener sodium alginate
It is used for dyeing or continuous dyeing.
7003 Heterobifunctional typeReactive
reactiondye with two reactive groups with different reactivity in
hetero-bifunctional
the molecule.
dye Adhesion ratio is high, a good reproducibility of dyeing, wearing reactive
drainagedye
after dyeing
chromaticity is small.
7004 indigo indigo
It is one of vat dyes obtained from leaves and stems of ai (indigo), and
most of them are now obtained by chemical synthesis.
It is used for warp dyeing for jeans, dyeing of handicrafts, etc.
It is.
7005 Basic dye basic dye
Dyeing dye ions are dissociated into positive ions of a water-soluble dye
fees. Among them, the old type stains and inns for miscellaneous goods
It is used to clock, suitable for dyeing acrylic fibers with a new type
of that particular called cationic dye.
7006 Crosslinking agent Compound which undergoes a crosslinking reaction with a chain crosslinking agent
polymer to form a three-dimensional structure. Example
eg to react with hydroxyl groups of cellulose fibers, shrink-proof and
have a resin finishing agent to give I sex.
7007 Processed natural gumPurify natural gum, Modified by esterification or etherification,modified natural gum
Gum that enhances water solubility and makes it easier to chew. Used for glue sticks
.
7008 Processed starch Starch roasting (roasting), hydrolysis, esterification, a modified starch
Derivatized starch derivatives , which are reformed by teratization , pregelatinization, etc., to increase water solubility and make it e
Ru.
7009 Processed locust beanA locust bean gum that can be obtained from locust beans modified locust bean gum
Yarnham is modified by esterification or etherification to
make it more water soluble and easy to chew. It is used for glue staining.
7010 Catalase Enzyme that decomposes hydrogen peroxide. Washing times catalase
after bleaching of cotton textile
number is used for purposes such as shortening of time.
7011 Cationic dye Among basic dyes, dyes suitable for dyeing acrylic fiber cationic dye
and having high degree of hardness .
7012 Relaxing agent retarder
When the adsorption of the dye is too fast to cause uneven dyeing, it is possible
to slow down the adsorption rate of the dye and improve the level dyeing property
Auxiliary agent.
7013 Differential dye dye for discrimination
With a mixture of a large genus of the dye, which in the staining
dye can thus identified test fibers.
26
L 0207 : 2005

7014 Pigment Colored fine particles insoluble in water and having no affinity pigment
for fibers.
In order to apply this to fibers, an adhesive called a binder
is necessary.
7015 A carrier carrier
Weaken the fiber intermolecular forces, such as polyester fiber, glass rolling
Dyeing that makes dye easily diffuse inside fiber
down the Utsuriten,
Auxiliary agent.
7016 Leveling acid dye The molecular weight is relatively small migration of good dyeing leveling
amongtype acid
acid dye
dyes
fee. It is excellent in level leather but low in wet fastness. Anti woolen fabric
It is used for dyeing.
7017 Leveling agent leveling agent

A dyeing aid to be added in the dye bath for uniform dyeing. Yurusomesaku
as to obtain the leveling by a, obtain leveling the migration
is as.
7018 Sequestering agent, A sequestering agent
chelating agent drug that chelates with metal ions in solution and deactivates it . Besides general dyeing, it is used for scouring and bleaching cotto
7019 Metal complex dyes, metal- metal complex dye
And the dye molecules, copper, chromium, cobalt, gold and nickel
containing dyes, dyes and genus atom is coordinated bonds in the form of a complex salt. Staining及
metal-containing dyes excellent beauty light fastness. Metal complexes for cellulose fibers
Salts direct dyes, metal complex reactive dyes, and for wool-nylon
and have metal complex acid dye.
7020 Guar gum guar gum
Gum obtained from the grass seed of an annual grass bean family plant. It
is used for dyeing paste.
7021 Developer Diazo component of naphthol dye. There is a base and salt. developer
Basis, aromatic amine hydrochloride may be diazotized, Senshokusu
diazotized in Ru. The salt is diazotized in advance,
It was made into a stable compound.
7022 This agent In order to prevent the leakage of dye and pigment liquid in dyeing
thickening agent
Thickening agent to use.
7023 Oxidation dye oxidation
After pre-attaching the dye intermediate to the fibers, the appropriate dye,
acid
in carrying out the polymerization or condensation reaction on fiber by agent
A dye synthesized.
7024 Acid dye Among the dyes which are water-soluble and the dye ions dissociate
acid dyeinto anions,
Dye which is dyed to wool, silk, nylon etc with acidic bath and has little dyeability on cellulose fiber.
7025 Acidic mordant dyes, Has dyeability as acid dye, dyeing after bichromate potassiumacid mordant dye,
chromium dyes um or treated to dyed colored, with sodium dichromate chrome dye
fee. Excellent light fastness and wet fastness, mainly wool
It is used for dyeing dark colors.
7026 CMC Abbreviation for carboxymethyl cellulose. Appropriate etherification
carboxymethyl cellulose
Degree is water - soluble, it is used as a dyeing agent.
7027 Antifoaming agent antifoaming
Foam breaker and defoaming agent collectively. Special surfactants, agent
silicone
made such emissions oils, hazardous bubbles that occur in the dyeing process
It is used to erase.
7028 Cellulase An enzyme having the property of degrading cellulose. Cellulosic fiber
cellulase
Weight can be reduced and texture of natural flexibility
can be given to the woven or knitted fabric .
7029 Fiber protective agent fiber protective agent
Drug used for the purpose of preventing denaturation and brittleness of fibers during dyeing .
7030 Washing soap detergent
Eye to clean and remove dirt adhering to the surface of such fibers
surfactant used in manner.
27
L 0207 : 2005

7031 Dyeing assistant Drugs other than dyes used for dyeing. Acid, alkali, dyeing assistant auxiliaries
oxidizing agent, reducing agents, retarding agents, accelerants, leveling, mordant, developing
colorant, dye fixatives, emulsifiers, dispersants, dye dissolving agents, fibers
Protective agents, antifoaming agents and the like.
7032 dye dyestuff
Dissolved or dispersed in a medium such as water, such as affinity there fibers
adsorbed I, coloring material having a robustness that almost satisfied.
7033 Dye fixing agent dye-fixing agent
Drugs that apply to dyeings and dyes and improve their wet fastness . It is also called fix agent.
7034 Accelerator Auxiliary accelerator
agent to be added to the dye bath for the purpose of promoting dyeing or increasing the dyeing rate .
7035 Multifunctional reactiveAdye polyfunctional
reactive dye having a plurality of reactive groups in a dye molecule. reactivegroups
The reactive dye multiple
increases the probability of reacting with the fibers because it has the number, fixation rate
Improvement, coloring load in waste water decreases.
7036 Direct dye direct
It has a molecular structure similar to linear, cellulose hydrogen dye
bonds及
remembering affinity to allow binding by beauty hydrophobic bond
Anionic dye. It is usually used
for dyeing cotton, rayon and the like . In direct staining without pretreatment such as mordant or under pickled
because wear there is the name.
7037 Natural dye Dyes collected from plants, insects and the like. As a dye to benatural
taken dye
from plants
(Ai) , Safflower, etc., dyes taken from insects,
Cochineal and so on.
7038 Naphthol dye, To the fiber, a lowering agent and a developer are separately applied,
naphtholand
dye,on the fiber
Azoic dye azoic dye
Dye that synthesizes and dye water-insoluble azo dye. It is mainly
used for dyeing cellulosic fibers.
7039 emulsifier emulsifying
Adsorbed to the interface between water and oil, lower the interfacial agent
tension, Emarushi
contributes surfactant stable formation of ® down.
7040 Hydrosulfa Common name of sodium dithionite. With reducing properties,sodium
bat hydrosulfite
It Staining of dyes, bleaching of silk, wool, Discharge, et al used, for example, bleaching
is.
7041 binder binder
Binder of the pigment and fibers in the pigment of dye, strength of the nonwoven fabric
adhesive between fibers to enhance, Pas in flocking
generic term for such yl and base fabric binder.
7042 Vat dyes, Is insoluble in water, alkali and hydrosulfite phi vat dye
vat dyes make soluble leuco body of water in preparative reduction bath, cellulosic
Dye which is dyed in fiber and becomes original insoluble by subsequent oxidation treatment .
7043 Reactive dye reactive
Has reactive groups in the molecule, form a covalent bond with dye group in the fiber
a functional
dyed with excellent washing fastness of dyed by forming
fees. For dyeing cellulose fibers and / or polyamide fibers
used.
7044 PVA Abbreviation for polyvinyl alcohol. A poly (vinyl alcohol)
water-soluble polymer compound having a hydroxyl group on a side chain obtained by saponifying polyvinyl acetate .
It is used as warp thread glue and also as a raw material for vinylon.
7045 Pigment resin The pigment is adhered or fixed to the fiber surface with a synthetic
pigmentresin or color
resin the like
Color Coloring material formulated to make
It isit.used for dyeing pigments.
7046 Protease Protein degrading enzyme. For silk scouring, wool and silk modification
protease
I need you.
7047 Dispersant Stable dispersion of solid substances in fine particles in a dispersion
dispersing
medium
agentsuch as water
Drugs that have an effect to act.
28
L 0207 : 2005

7048 Disperse dye Water is poorly soluble, is used in a state of being dispersed indisperse dye
water, acetate
Tate fibers, affinity to hydrophobic fibers such as polyester fiber
dyes with resistance.
7049 Pectinase An enzyme that degrades pectin. It is used for the scouring of cotton. pectinase
7050 Peroxidase Catalyst oxidation of various substances with hydrogen peroxide as hydrogen acceptor
peroxydase
Enzyme to do. Unfixed removal of reactive dye adhering to the fiber surface
used like removed by.
7051 Mineral turpentine mineral
Petroleum solvents. Pigment resin emulsion in the field of such dye turpentine
used as a solvent for ri or half an emulsion glue preparation
is. Also called mineral spirit.
7052 Milling acidic dyeing Among the acidic dyes, the molecular weight of the dye is relatively
millinglarge,
acid dye
wet-dyed
Fee Dye excellent in braze degree. It is mainly used in the yarn-dyed wool
Ru.
7053 Union dye 2 Compounding dye for composite materials consisting of fibers of more
union dye than seeds. Component fiber
Dyestuff suitable for each of them is blended beforehand
, making dyeing easy.
7054 Softening agent in bathFriction of cloth during processing bySoftener
adding totothe
prevent
dye bath,
perigee. dyebath lubricant
7055 Sulfur dye It is a water-insoluble dye, but by reducing it with sodium sulfide
sulfur dye
A
dye which becomes soluble in water and dyes on cellulose fiber and becomes insoluble by subsequent oxidation treatment.
h ) Dye fastness
8001 Sweat fastness Resistance to dyeing sweat. It is evaluated in the discolorationcolorfastness to pollution
and white cloth
Ru. For the test method, see JIS L 0848 for reference. perspiration
8002 Gas fade color fading by gases
Fading due to impure gas contained in the air. Mainly nitric oxide
becomes a hydrogen gas is a problem, the effect of sulfur oxide gas and ozone
can not be ignored.
8003 Carbon arc lamp Dyeing resistance to carbon arc lamp light irradiation. colorfastness to carbon arc
Light fastness It is evaluated by discoloration . For the test method, see JIS L 0842 for reference.
8004 Xenon arc lamp Dyeing resistance to xenon arc lamp light irradiation. colorfastness to xenon arc
Light fastness It is evaluated by discoloration . For the test method, see JIS L 0843 for reference.
8005 grayscale gray scale
Color fading for visually determining the degree of discoloration and contamination on the attached white cloth in the dye fastness t
with a measure of the floor. It is for discoloration and contamination.
8006 Wet fastness wetwashing
Color fastness test out water, sweat, Ken Ro when wet, such as colorfastness
jar degree. As a test method, JIS L 0844 , JIS L 0845 ,
JIS L 0846 , JIS L 0847 and JIS L 0848 .
8007 Sublimation Firmness Resistance to dry heat of dyeings. Evaluated by discoloration sublimation
and white cloth contamination
colorfastness
. Regarding sublimation during the processing step, as a reference, JIS L
0879 reference. Dye fastness test and storage for dry heat treatment
Regarding sublimation during storage, for reference, see JIS L 0854 .
8008 Dye fastness colorfastness
Color tolerance to the production process of textile products or subsequent use and storage during storage .
8009 Washing fastness colorfastness to washing
Resistance to domestic laundry and commercial laundry of dyeings.
It is evaluated by discoloration and white cloth contamination. For
andreference,
laundering
see JIS L 0844 .
8010 Nitrogen oxide solid Dyeing resistance to NOx. It is evaluated by discoloration. Forcolorfastness
reference to nitrogen
Every time , see JIS L 0855 . oxides
29
L 0207 : 2005

8011 Attached white cloth When performing fastness test, it added to the test strip for contamination
standard adjacent fabrics
determination
subjecting white cloth. For reference, see JIS L 0803 .
8012 Dry cleaner Resistance to solvent cleaning of dyeings. Discriminated on discoloration
colorfastness
and
to white
dry cloth contamination
Good fastness . For reference, see JIS L 0860 . cleaning
8013 Solar light fastness Dyeing resistance to sunlight. It is evaluated by discoloration. colorfastness
reference to light
For reference, see JIS L 0841 .
8014 Light and sweat fastness

Resistance to exposure under sweat adherence to dyeing. Henshisa colorfastness to light and
be evaluated in color. For testing method, see JIS L 0888 for perspiration
reference.
8015 Light fastness Dyeing resistance to light. It is evaluated by discoloration. Natural

colorfastness
light to light
There are things due to artificial light. The test method, ginseng
as considered, JIS L 0841 , JIS L 0842 and JIS L 0843 see.
8016 Composite specimen A specimen with an attached white cloth for evaluating the robustness. composite
specimen
8017 Blue scale blue
Exposed with a test cloth light fastness test, varying withdrawal scale
of test cloth
serving as a reference for comparison with the degree of color samples. Standard blue dye
Also called cloth.
8018 Discoloration Dyes stained in fibers are irradiated with light, heat treatment, change
wet treatment
in color
Phenomenon of discoloration or discoloration by chemically decomposing by external action such as physical and gas or physically
8019 Hard potting Dyeing resistance to boiling water. It colorfastness to potting
Degree is evaluated by discoloration and white cloth contamination . For the test method, refer to JIS L 0845 and 0875 for
reference.
8020 Hot pressin Resistance to dyeing hot pressing. Discoloration and white colorfastness to hot
Good fastness is evaluated with a cloth pollution. As a test method, JIS L pressing
0850 reference.
8021 Friction fastness Resistance to rubbing of dyeings. It is evaluated in white clothcolorfastness
contamination. to Trial
rubbing
test method, as a reference, JIS L 0849 reference.
8022 JIS L 0803 Of the attached white cloth for dye fastness test specified
Multi-Fabric Woven Fabric, intest fabrics
multifiber
Multi -Fiber It is one kind, we have the first and third weavers and we are evaluating pollution
.
8023 Water fastness Dyeing resistance to water. Evaluated by discoloration and white
color
cloth
fastness
contamination
to water
. For testing method, see JIS L 0846 for reference.
i) environment
9001 Environmental management
Part of the overall management system, create an environmental policy
environmental
system, Form, carried, achieved by reviewing and for maintaining the setmanagement system
EMS weaving regime, planning activities, responsibilities, practices, procedures, processes and
those containing resources ( JIS Q 14050
. reference)
reference. A management system that systematically promotes
continuous improvement based on the theme of environmental preservation such as prevention of environmental pollution, waste r
.
9002 Endeavor It means the final exit such as factory wastewater. Wastewaterend of pipe to at EOP
treatment
Off
EOP not Runode,
How impact
to use such as reduction
wishes. at the source and improving process Nozomu
9003 Ozone treatment Treatment utilizing the oxidizing action
Besides
of ozone.
decomposition ofozone
organic
treatment
matter,
There are effects such as sterilization, decolorization, deodorization and the like.
30
L 0207 : 2005

9004 The organic matter in water to decompose an oxidant such aschemical
Chemical oxygen demand, potassiumoxygen demand
permanganate
COD amount of oxygen consumed in that. One indicator of organic pollution of the water
is one.
9005 Chemical substance safety data products made of chemical substances, names, physicochemical
Regarding material safety properties,
data sheet
Tasheet, presence or absence of harmfulness and degree thereof, emergency accidents, absorption in the body, etc.
MSDS , Sheets that describe countermeasures against accidental handling accidents ( JIS
Product safety seat Z 7250 reference)
.
9006 Activated sludge treatment activated
Oxidative decomposition and / or absorption of the activated sludge is asludge treatment
collection of microorganisms
using adhesive effect, biological wastewater purification process.
9007 Activated carbon treatment
Treatment utilizing the adsorption capacity of activated carbonactivated carbon
in organic treatment
matter. Of liquid and gas purification
is used as an advanced processing and / or drainage.
9008 Flocculant coagulant
Drug that agglomerates colloidal particles in wastewater treatment.
Aluminum salts such as aluminum sulfate,
iron salts such as iron chloride, and special polymer compounds.
9009 Coagulation sedimentation treatment
Colloidal coagulation-sedimentation
substances in the waste water to flocculation with a flocculant
wastewater treatment Ru. process
9010 Cleaner product Selection of raw materials, improved production methods, etc.cleaner
design production
improvements of the product
Deployment technology technology
Thus, generation and suppressing manufacturing techniques pollutant emissions.
Gee
9011 Closed system We will closed system
Beam collect and utilize wastewater, exhaust gas, waste, etc generated by production activities, not to discharge them outside the factory
Stem.
9012 Anaerobic biological treatment
Exhaust using anaerobic microorganisms living in the absenceanaerobic
of oxygenbiological
Wastewater treatment to decompose organic pollutants in water.treatment
9013 Aerobic biological treatment aerobic
Interest aerobic microorganisms inhabiting where dissolved oxygen is biological
present
treatment
wastewater treatment decomposing organic pollutants in wastewater and for.
9014 Solid liquid separation Screen,
treatment
precipitation, suspension in the waste water by meanssolid-liquid separation
such as floating
process of separating a turbid substance. treatment
9015 Biochemical oxygen requirement biochemical oxygen
Quantity, Amount of dissolved oxygen consumed when aerobic microorganisms
demandin water oxidatively decompose organic matter in water in th
BOD It is one of the indicators of the pollution degree of.
9016 Zero emission New waste materials discharged due to the factory's businesszero-emission
activities
System to aim for zero waste of all waste.
9017 TOC Total carbon content in organic matter in water. By measuring total
this, organic
it carbon
is possible to obtain more accurate organic pollution degree than the COD · BOD value
Can be known.
9018 Drain coloration degree
A numerical value that evaluates the degree of coloring of waste water.
degree of As a measurement method, rare
An interpretation magnification method, and an absorbance measurement method.
wastewater-coloring
9019 Air breathing treatmentIn activated sludge treatment, air is sent into wastewater, etc.,aeration treatment
Process to increase microbial activity and promote oxidative degradation.
9020 PRTR Law Grasping the amount of emission of specified chemical substances
pollutant
intorelease
the environment,
and etc.
Act on Promotion of Good.
Each business establishment has an atmosphere
transfer register
of specified chemical substances,
We grasp the amount of waste water, the amount discharged to the soil, the amount of waste transferred, etc.
and report them, and manage them themselves.
9021 Membrane separation In wastewater treatment, fine suspended matter in water, colloidal,
membrane separation
dissolved
separated by a membrane and solution materials, operation of removing.
31
L 0207 : 2005
Related standard JIS L 0841 Dye fastness test method for daylight
JIS L 0842 Dye fastness test method for ultraviolet carbon arc lamp light
JIS L 0843 Dye fastness test method for xenon arc lamp light
JIS L 0844 Dyeing fastness test method for washing
JIS L 0845 Dye fastness test method for hot water
JIS L 0846 Dyeing fastness test method for water
JIS L 0847 Test method for dye fastness to seawater
JIS L 0848 Dyeing fastness test method against perspiration
JIS L 0849 Dye fastness test method against friction
JIS L 0850 Dye fastness test method for hot pressing
JIS L 0854 Dye fastness test method for sublimation
JIS L 0855 Test method for dye fastness to nitrogen oxides
JIS L 0860 Dye fastness test method for dry cleaning
JIS L 0875 Dye fastness test method for potting
JIS L 0879 Dye fastness test method for dry heat treatment
JIS L 0888 Dyeing fastness test method for light and perspiration
JIS Q 14050 Environmental management - terminology
JIS Z 7250 Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) - Part 1: Order of Content and Items

JIS L 0207 - 2005 Textile Terms (Dyeing Processing Department)

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Numbers, terms and definitions

English Index (alphabetical order) 39

Japanese Industrial Standards JIS

Textile terms (dyeing processing department)

Four.Numbers, terms and definitions, terms and definitions shall be as follows.

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

2003 Foaming froth degumming

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

Indigo belongs to vat dye.

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

5003 Compression shrink finish

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

6010 Form stable processing shape

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

g) Dyes and medicines

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

7017 Leveling agent leveling agent

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

8014 Light and sweat fastness

8015 Light fastness Dyeing resistance to light. It is evaluated by discoloration. Natural

number the term Definition Corresponding English (Reference)

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