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Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
sa: TW
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
Patricia YEUNG +852 2863 8908 Rolling Fwd PE and Standard deviations 15
patricia_yeung@hk.dbsvickers.com
Rolling forward PB trading band 16
Titus WU +852 2820 4611
titus_wu@hk.dbsvickers.com Sub-sector
Automobiles & Parts 17
Food & Beverages 25
Healthcare 33
“Recipients of this report, received from DBS Vickers Research
Media 39
(Singapore) Pte Ltd (“DBSVR”), are to contact DBSVR at +65
Personal HouseholdGoods 46
Retailers 51
6398 7954 in respect of any matters arising from or in
Up/Midstream Food Producers 65
connection with this report.”
Company Profiles
Auto
Kia Motors 72
Dongfeng Motor 76
F&B
China Foods 80
Want Want 84
Healthcare
Faber Group 88
Household Goods
Hengan 92
HTL International 96
Retailers
Gome Electric 100
Beijing Jingkelong 104
Media
Pico 108
Upstream Food
Wilmar 112
Page 2
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
STOCK PICKS
Key Data
Target 6mths Avg PE P/B Div Yield
Price (LCY) Upside Mkt Cap
Company Exch Sub-Sector Price Daily T/O (x) (x) (%)
22 Apr 2010 (%) (US$m)
(LCY) US$m 10F 10F 10F
Kia Motors KR Auto 26,400 33,000 25 9,295 83.1 6.1 1.1 0.9
Dongfeng Motor* HK Auto 11.76 14.90 27 4,326 37.0 12.6 2.7 0.8
Gome Elec Appliances HK Retailers 2.69 3.66 36 5,218 27.2 22.1 2.6 1.1
Beijing Jingkelong* HK Retailers 9.16 10.34 13 487 0.6 18.7 2.7 2.2
Hengan HK Household/Pers Gds 55.80 72.00 29 8,764 16.4 28.4 6.8 2.3
HTL International SP Household/Pers Gds 0.845 1.09 29 256 0.7 6.2 1.3 4.8
China Foods HK F&B 6.23 7.90 27 2,242 3.6 22.6 2.8 1.6
Wilmar International SP Up/Midstream Food 6.90 8.30 20 32,127 31.1 16.1 2.6 1.2
Producers
Faber Group MK Healthcare 2.31 3.55 54 262 0.9 9.7 1.8 2.0
Pico Far East HK Media 1.58 2.00 27 244 0.3 10.6 1.8 4.7
Page 3
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
Page 4
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
we like Beijing Jingkelong for its undemanding valuation vs Healthcare. Healthcare performed well YTD on Fortis
peers, addition growth through M&A and potential for Healthcare taking a substantial stake in Parkway Holdings at a
earnings upside surprise as margins expand on rising inflation 14% premium to the prior closing price, which spur interest in
for food items. the healthcare sector in Singapore. Coupled with a strong set
of operating results in 4Q09, this garnered interest for this sub-
Up/Midstream Food Producers. Our key pick is Wilmar. This sector. On the other hand, Bumrungrad Hospital took some
year, declining soybean price trends would create temporary beating in the past few weeks with the political unrest in
gains for processors such as Wilmar, as lower feedstock prices Thailand, as over 50% of its patients are from overseas. Our
would have lagged impact on end product prices. The key pick is Faber Group, which is an underappreciated, well-
domestic price situation is more resilient in China, as domestic managed GLC. It trades at CY11F PE of 7.6x (ex-cash) on the
soybean prices are already priced higher than imported ones. back of 10.6% 3-year EPS CAGR in spite of a regulated
Rising global soybean supplies mean rising disparity between concession business, 1.3x FY11F BV, with ROEs of c.19-20%
domestic and imported bean prices. and strong balance sheet (net cash 34.5 sen per share).
Page 5
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
125
120
115
110
105
100
95
90
85
80
Mar-10
Mar-10
Mar-10
Mar-10
Jan-10
Jan-10
Jan-10
Jan-10
Jan-10
Feb-10
Feb-10
Feb-10
Feb-10
Apr-10
Apr-10
Page 6
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
Sub-sector performance
Automobiles & Parts 12 68,975 19.4 6.2 18.3 15.6 94.1 2.7 7.1 2.0 21.3 1.0 19.3
Food Beverages 14 49,182 13.9 3.7 11.1 26.4 99.3 0.2 -0.1 12.8 26.6 0.7 3.6
Healthcare Equipment & Svs 4 4,202 1.2 -2.6 20.0 28.7 122.8 -6.1 8.8 15.1 50.0 1.1 (1.3)
Household / Personal Goods 11 40,146 11.3 3.8 19.2 17.8 88.1 0.2 8.0 4.1 15.4 1.0 28.4
Media 9 12,420 3.5 4.8 12.5 11.4 44.5 1.3 1.3 -2.3 -28.2 0.9 9.4
Airlines 9 35,332 10.0 3.8 22.1 24.3 65.7 0.3 10.8 10.7 -7.1 1.1 (4.4)
Gambling 4 22,503 6.3 -2.3 -10.0 -11.8 27.8 -5.8 -21.3 -25.5 -44.9 1.0 28.1
Retail 21 43,790 12.3 1.2 11.0 15.7 70.7 -2.3 -0.2 2.1 -2.0 0.8 6.1
Up/ Midstream Food Producers 13 78,419 22.1 4.1 4.6 6.6 60.4 0.6 -6.6 -7.0 -12.3 1.2 12.0
*Note: Excess returns measures the out/underperformance of individual sub-sectors vs DBSV consumer coverage
Sub-sector Valuations
Consumers 16.3 13.5 18.4 20.6 2.3 2.0 15.1 16.1 8.2 7.1 2.0 2.4
Amongst the subsectors under our coverage, Autos offer the lowest PE and EV/EBITDA multiples at 9.1x and 4.1x.
30
25
20
15
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Page 7
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
Theme #1: Currency Winners other hand, Chinese and Malaysian auto players are
Asian currency appreciation: Winners vs Losers relatively less affected as exports are relatively
Asia consumer to benefit from stronger purchasing power insignificant. Companies with high revenue content for
export will stand to lose, such as Yue Yuen and Ming Fai,
Stronger currencies augurs well for the purchasing power given its production are largely based in China, while
of the Asian consumer. Asian currencies are widely goods are exported.
expected to continue strengthening. This is largely the
consensus view, though the view on magnitude and …and upstream food producers (plantation) counters.
timeframe varies. We see consumer companies benefiting Planters are losers if local currencies (i.e. Malaysian Ringgit
from this trend as purchasing power of the Asian and Indonesian Rupiah) strengthen against the USD, as
consumers improves along with local currency their ASP in local currency terms and revenues would be
appreciation. booked lower.
How to position on this long term trend? We look to Focus on RMB appreciation and interest rate hikes. Our
sectors that have high domestic revenue content and China economist, Chris Leung, indicates that expectation
source its materials in foreign currencies (such as USD). of rate hikes and currency appreciation will continue to
Net exporters, whose cost base are in local currencies, remain despite growth in sequential terms will trend
such as autos, plantation and manufactured goods lower. He expects a mild rate hike in the magnitude of
exporters tend to lose more. Our picks are Wilmar and 27bps in each quarter (2Q, 3Q and 4Q).
Hengan.
As our bank’s currency strategist, Philip Wee wrote, in
Winners – F&B, Retailers, Media; Losers – Autos, 2Q10 Economics Market Strategy (11 Mar 2010), the key
Plantation. Broadly, the sub-sector beneficiaries are food question on China letting CNY appreciate is “not if, but
and beverages producers, retailers, media (to a certain when”. Our house view is that we “do not discount a
extend), while losers tend to be net exporters like autos, move in 2Q10, though we think the odds are higher for
plantation companies. appreciation in 3Q10”. We are forecasting a gradual
appreciation of CNY against USD to reach CNY6.68/USD
Winners benefit from low raw material costs and by 4Q10.
translation impact. For F&B producers such as Tingyi and
Want Want, the positives are two-folds. First, such F&B USD/CNY forecast
manufacturers are likely to benefit from lower raw USD/CNY forecast, eop
material prices which are usually priced in USD (such as Close 6.83
palm oil, milk powder, PET and other packaging 2Q10f 6.81
materials), while revenues are recognized in RMB. 3Q10f 6.74
Secondly, as profits are translated into reporting 4Q10f 6.68
currencies such as USD or HKD, the appreciation of RMB 1Q11f 6.60
against those currencies will flow through. Source: DBS (Economics Market Strategy 2Q10, 11 Mar 2010)
Traditional media companies like SPH will also benefit Hengan is one of our top picks for its strong sales growth
partly from lower newsprint, which is priced in USD. (>25%), ability to protect margins, and its strong balance
Newsprint charge-out in local currency term will decline sheet. At end-FY09, Hengan had over HK$2bn net cash,
along currency appreciation against USD, assuming prices the bulk in RMB. It will benefit from an interest rate hike
stay constant. We estimate that every 5% depreciation in and RMB appreciation as its revenue stream is in RMB but
USD against SGD improve SPH’s bottomline by 1%, all purchases are in US$.
else remain constant.
Wilmar We like it for its unique business model with high
Losers are export oriented companies such Autos and entry barriers. Inclusion of rice and flourmills and lower
household manufacturers. Exports at Korean car prospective international soybean prices should boost
manufacturers, like Hyunda Motor and Kia Motor, Wilmar’s earnings prospects. A potential RMB revaluation
account for 75%-80% of global unit sales. As such, would expand processing margins even further.
appreciation of KRW will affect the exporters’ bottomline
arising from changes in export ASPS, and income. On the
Page 8
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
Up/Midstream Food Producers Negative Planters (upstream food producers) are losers if local currencies (i.e. Malaysian Ringgit and
Indonesian Rupiah) strengthen against the USD, as their ASP in local currency terms and
revenues would be booked lower.
Food & Beverage (Downstream Positive Though most of the sales of F&B companies are from Chinese market, appreciated RMB
Food Producers) would reduce a certain part of their costs of material imported from overseas market;
meanwhile there would be an elevation of their net profit denominated in currencies other
than RMB
Gaming Neutral Revenue and cost substantially in local currency, so minimal impact from USD depreciation.
Healthcare Neutral Depreciation in USD will make Asian healthcare more costly to US patients seeking
treatment in Asia and may impact medical tourism. At this point, the difference is treatment
cost is still very huge, hence depreciation of USD impact is negligible.
Household and Personal Goods Mixed Impact of this sector is mixed, depending on where the products are made and sold. Those
that target at domestic market with RMB revenue stream will win but exports oriented
companies usually will loss on higher procurement costs. Impact is also more substantial on
thin margin operations, such as trading business.
Media Neutral - Mildly The impact on media industry should be negligible as cost and revenue are in similar
positive currencies. Publishing houses such as SPH should see slight positive impact since newsprint
are priced in USD .
Page 9
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
Earnings sensitivity from currency appreciation vs USD (ceterus paribus) For Individual Companies
Assuming a 10% appreciation in LCY vs USD over the next 3 years, applied to FY11F earnings as a baseline
Hyundai Motor Co. -9.2% Assuming 20% appreciation of LCY against USD, in our estimates, for every
KRW1% change in KRW/USD rate, this will shave off Hyundai's FY11F earnings
by 0.9%
Kia Motors -13.8% Assuming 20% appreciation of LCY against USD, in our estimates, for every
KRW1% change in KRW/USD rate, this will shave off Kia's FY11F earnings by
1.4%
Geeley Auto nm Geely's exports accounted for about 6% of total sales last year, hit by the
global financial crisis. We project it will rise to 15% of total sales by FY11 and
maximum impact on net earnings is 3%. The focus is more on JPY fluctuations.
Beijing Jingkelong 10% in reported HK$ earnings 100% earnings from China
Parkson (3368.HK) 10% in reported HK$ earnings 100% earnings from China
New World Dept Store 10% in reported HK$ earnings 100% earnings from China
Page 10
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
GDP forecasts
GDP growth strong. We are seeing strong GDP growth Retail sales growth is picking up. As can be seen in the
coming out from regional economies. Singapore reported chart below, retail sales across the region rebounded in
an above expectations 1Q10 GDP growth of 13.1%, while early 2010. For an open economy like Singapore, retail
China 1Q10 numbers advanced 11.9% YoY in 1Q10, sales registered 4.8% in Feb. We believe this suggest that
slightly higher than consensus estimate of 11.7%. Of consumer are on the mend, especially for the matured
course, this was a result of a low base effect last year at the markets which were more affected by the financial crisis.
height of the financial crisis. But, it speaks volumes that
recovery is indeed strong. Retail sales growth
%
Translating into better consumer sentiment. Consumer
40
sentiment in China has sustained at a sound level
35
throughout the financial crisis amid strong economic
30
stimuli and favourable government policies. This probably 25
explains why China’s domestic demand continued to be 20
strong. For more matured economies like HK and Malaysia, 15
consumer confidence is normalizing from the trough. 10
5
Consumer confidence index – China, HK, Malaysia 0
Singapore*
Vietnam
Malaysia**
China
Hong
Kong
140
120
100
Source: CEIC, DBSVickers
80
60
China domestic consumption has been strong. Our
40
economist estimates that China has put in US$180 bn of
20 domestic demand over the past 4 quarters, twice more
0 than US$91bn from the US (David Carbon, “China: Two
Sep-08
Mar-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Dec-09
Dec-08
Feb-10
Jun-08
Jun-09
Source: CEIC
Page 11
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
Mar-08
Mar-09
Sep-08
Sep-09
Dec-08
Dec-09
Jun-08
Jun-09
80
60
China Hong Kong
40 Singapore Malaysia
20
Source: DBS
0
China US
Source: DBS
120
Exports
110
100
90
Imports
80
70
60
50
Jan-08 Jul-08 Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10
Source: DBS
Page 12
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
Amongst the sub-sectors, our focus is on (i) those with …and demand for personal goods. We believe domestic
potential operational outpeformance or surge in earnings; household / personal goods manufacturers will continue to
(ii) names which will continue to benefit from China’s benefit from supportive government policy in boosting
domestic consumption; (iii) along with beneficiary of domestic consumption as well as accelerating urbanization.
commodity price movements. This, coupled with robust domestic economic growth, will
enhance overall living standards, leading to stronger
1) Go for beneficiaries of stronger economy, sentiment. demand on household / personal goods. Such view is
Against the backdrop that the regional economy has echoed with the continuous uptrend in retail sales of daily
bounced back up (except for China which was largely use goods. In fact, retail sales growth of daily use goods
unscathed), we advocate counters that can ride on stronger has always been stronger than the overall retail sales
economy and sentiment. growth in China. Hengan is our key pick for household /
personal goods sector which is a market leader in personal
Amongst this, we like Kia Motors. The recession has caused care products (including sanitary napkins, diapers and
consumers to increasingly prefer value-focused Korean car tissue).
brands. Kia’s YTD utilization rate of 96% (vs. 82% in 2007-
08) indicates that demand for its cars has reached 3) Beneficiaries of commodity price movements
unprecedented heights. We recommend investors to
accumulate Kia shares as we believe its 1H earnings will Wilmar to benefit from lower soybean price. This year, we
beat consensus estimate by a considerable amount. expect that declining soybean price trends would create
Dongfeng will continue to ride on the positive stimulus temporary gains for processors such as Wilmar, as lower
policy by government to promote auto consumption in the feedstock prices would have lagged impact on end product
country. prices. The domestic price situation is expected to be more
resilient in China, as domestic soybean prices are already
We like Gome for its solid recovery from the trough as well priced higher than imported ones. Rising global soybean
as direct benefits from government subsidy programs. supplies will mean even greater disparity between domestic
These include (i) “go rural” policy, which has recently and imported bean prices.
increased price caps for various product categories (from
25% to a double), as well as (ii) “exchange old for new” Impact from potentially stronger RMB. In the event of RMB
program that has been launched in Aug09 and will revaluation, Wilmar should benefit even more. Any efforts
contribute to a full-year impact in 2010. Additionally, with by the Chinese government to protect its soybean farmers
c.70% of properties sold in China during 2H09 to be mean that domestically produced soybean prices would
delivered by 2H10, their demand for home appliances remain steady. On the other hand, cheaper imported
should likely see a strong support throughout this year. feedstock prices should expand Wilmar’s processing
margins. Already highly efficient with large economies of
2) Continue to ride China consumption. This year, a macro scale, this would make Wilmar more competitive in the
recovery and improving purchasing power should hold up Chinese vegetable oil market.
overall consumption in the region. Chinese operators could
see even better prospects amid sustainable household
income growth, as the government’s economic stimulus
packages support employment, while an upward
adjustment of 10% or more in minimum wage for various
provinces will be seen this year.
Page 13
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
Regional Indices
Singapore Thailand
250
200
180
200
160
140
150
120
100
100
80
60
50
40
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
2005 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
210 300
250
170
200
130
150
90 100
50 50
2005 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
220
100
180
80
140
100 60
60 40
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010
Page 14
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
+2sd 60 +2sd
10
50
+1sd +1sd
8 40
Av g
30 Av g
6
-1sd 20
-1sd
4
10
-2sd
-2sd
0
2
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
0 -2sd 8
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Page 15
Regional Industry Focus
Asian Consumer Digest
0.8x 90
75
60
50 30
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
45 40
10
20 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010F
2010
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
1,200 120
3.4x
110 4.2x
3.0x
900 2.6x
100
3.7x
2.2x
90
600 1.8x 3.2x
80
2.7x
300 70
60 2.2x
0
50
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
60 20
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010F
2010
Page 16
Asian Consumer Digest
Auto
Page 17
Asian Consumer Digest
Auto
Industry outlook:
Like 2009, we believe emerging markets, especially the Asia
Pacific region, will remain the main growth engine for the
global auto industry. The low levels of car ownership, rising
household disposable income and growing middle class
population should continue to provide a rapid growth
platform for carmakers. In fact, auto stocks under our
coverage have either sole or the largest sales exposure to
the region. Accordingly, we believe these companies are
predominantly well positioned to benefit from the region’s
continued motorization process and relatively higher rates of
economic growth for this year. We expect Asia-pacific
Page 18
Asian Consumer Digest
Auto
Action/ Key Pick: Kia Motors Action/ Key Pick: Dong Feng Motor
Kia’s y-t-d global utilization rate of 96% (vs. 82% during Dongfeng Motor is our top pick in the Chinese auto market.
2007-08) indicates that demand for its cars has reached The company will continue to ride on the positive stimulus
unprecedented heights. In fact, we expect Kia’s policy by government to promote auto consumption in the
consolidated sales volume growth to expand by 26% y-o-y country. Due to a low vehicle penetration rate in China, the
to 1.9 m cars for this year, much higher than our projected mid-term prospect is positive, hence benefitting strong
growth of 14% for the region. The growing demand for vehicle manufacturers like Dongfeng Motor. The company
Kia cars is due to a paradigm shift of consumer preference has three foreign joint ventures with a wide product range
towards cost effective Korean car brands as a result of the and launched its own brand, Fengshen recently to capture
recession. Consumers’ growing demand for models that are the growing interest for Chinese brand automobiles. The
low-cost and fuel-efficient leading them towards brands consistent release of new models is an important strategy
associated with practicality. We believe this trend has helped for the Chinese auto industry as consumers have a growing
Kia Motors to remarkably widen scope of market appetite for new cars in the market. Since Dongfeng
penetration. Motor’s products spread across a wide spectrum of
displacements, the company will benefit from the mass
On the back of a stronger won, it appears that the market market and high-end demand, underpinned by rising
still has ongoing concerns over the carmakers’ earnings disposal income trend.
prospects for this year. However, we believe the rise in
demand is the most decisive factor in determining the Catalyst: New model releases to capture sales
carmakers’ earnings prospects and intrinsic value. On the The 1Q strong orders should be positive on 1H earnings
earnings front, alongside with continued cost saving performance, despite normalization of sales momentum in
measures, we expect Kia’s FY10 net profit to grow by a 2Q, while 1Q has a low base effect. The company has 10
strong 15% y-o-y to a record high KRW1.7tn this year. new models in the pipeline for this year new launches, all
(More details is discussed in stock profile section). under its three foreign JVs. The turnaround of its Dongfeng
Peugeot-Citroen JV is another plus factor, as this company
We expect Kia Motors to be re-rated upward, in view of its was slow in the past to bring new models into the market.
(1) solid earnings prospects ahead, (2) improving balance A change in strategy has improved its performance last year.
sheet, (3) fast turnaround at its Georgia plant and (4)
attractive valuations. For FY10, net profit is estimated to grow by 13%, after a
high base effect in FY09. In terms of PE valuation, Dongfeng
Catalyst: Strong 1H earnings growth Motor shares are trading in line with the HK listed auto
As discussed earlier, we expect 1H earnings release to shape companies’ average at around 13x FY10 EPS. However,
share price performance for the sector. Accordingly, we being one of the top three auto groups in China, we believe
strongly recommend investors to accumulate Kia shares as DFG should command a premium to its pees (as it was the
we believe Kia’s 1H10 earnings are on track to surge 86% case in the past). We priced DFG at 16x forward PE,
vs. a year earlier and to beat consensus estimates by a translating into TP of HK$14.9. We maintain BUY rating on
considerable amount. the counter.
Page 19
Asian Consumer Digest
Auto
Earnings Valuation
Stock Performance
Market Return Excess Return
Cap Weight 1M 3M 6M 12M 1M 3M 6M 12M BETA
(US$)
Auto Parts
APM Automotive 281 0.4 12.9 42.5 93.1 154.9 6.7 24.2 77.5 60.8 0.7
Denway Motors 4,272 6.2 7.4 0.7 17.5 43.3 1.2 -17.7 1.9 -50.8 1.0
Hyundai Mobis 14,494 21.0 9.0 17.4 3.4 78.5 2.8 -1.0 -12.3 -15.6 0.8
UMW Hldgs 2,282 3.3 1.9 1.9 1.9 15.7 -4.3 -16.4 -13.7 -78.4 0.8
Tires
Hankook Tire 3,090 4.5 4.0 13.8 -6.6 57.4 -2.2 -4.5 -22.2 -36.7 0.9
Automobiles
Brilliance China 1,609 2.3 6.7 12.7 114.3 281.0 0.4 -5.7 98.7 186.9 1.1
Dongfeng Motor Group - H 4,327 6.3 -13.2 13.3 11.5 106.3 -19.4 -5.0 -4.1 12.3 1.2
Geely Automobile 3,336 4.8 -12.7 2.0 29.2 272.9 -18.9 -16.3 13.6 178.8 1.1
Hyundai Motor 24,947 36.2 13.4 21.2 15.4 97.2 7.1 2.9 -0.3 3.1 1.0
Kia Motors 9,295 13.5 4.6 41.7 41.3 157.1 -1.7 23.3 25.7 63.0 1.2
MBM Resources 217 0.3 4.1 4.9 13.3 19.6 -2.2 -13.5 -2.3 -74.5 0.6
Proton 825 1.2 6.0 21.8 18.2 56.9 -0.3 3.5 2.6 -37.2 1.3
Automobiles & Parts 68,975 100.0 6.2 18.3 15.6 94.1 1.0
Financial Ratios
PE EPS Growth P/B ROE EV/EBITDA Dividend Yield
2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F
(x) (%) (x) (%) (x) (%)
Auto Parts
APM Automotive 11.3 10.7 15.9 6.0 1.3 1.2 11.8 11.5 4.6 4.1 2.3 2.3
Denway Motors 12.5 11.3 10.4 10.5 1.8 1.6 15.2 14.8 9.7 8.2 1.3 1.3
Hyundai Mobis 8.8 7.7 12.2 14.2 1.8 1.4 21.6 20.6 5.9 5.2 0.7 0.8
UMW Hldgs 16.3 14.3 10.2 13.9 1.8 1.7 11.5 12.4 6.0 5.4 3.5 3.5
Tires
Hankook Tire 10.6 9.4 -1.8 12.9 1.6 1.4 15.3 15.8 5.4 4.6 0.6 0.6
Automobiles
Brilliance China 15.4 12.8 -32.7 20.5 1.9 1.7 13.2 13.9 6.8 5.9 0.0 0.0
Dongfeng Motor Group - H 12.6 11.1 13.3 13.4 2.7 2.2 23.3 21.6 5.0 4.2 0.8 0.9
Geely Automobile 14.9 13.0 23.3 14.4 3.1 2.6 23.1 21.9 9.0 8.0 1.4 1.6
Hyundai Motor 8.6 7.5 10.7 13.9 1.1 0.9 13.5 13.3 3.2 2.5 0.9 1.2
Kia Motors 6.1 5.6 14.6 9.7 1.1 0.9 20.3 18.3 4.2 4.4 0.9 0.9
MBM Resources 8.7 8.0 19.8 10.0 0.7 0.7 8.5 8.7 5.2 4.7 2.7 0.0
Proton 11.6 9.7 nm 19.5 0.5 0.5 4.3 5.0 2.7 2.2 1.0 1.0
Automobiles & Parts 9.1 7.8 12.2 15.4 1.4 1.2 16.1 16.0 4.1 3.4 1.1 1.3
Page 20
Asian Consumer Digest
Auto
Section B
Chart 1: Region – SAAR monthly vehicle sales
1Q10 sales volume for the region, at one point, was headed to reach
3,000,000 S AAR Auto S ales nearly over 2.5 m cars, on a seasonally adjusted annual rate (SAAR).
2,500,000 We believe it is important to remember that the first quarter of this
year was largely influenced by the spillover effect from orders made
2,000,000
late last year. Thus, it’s been different from the other traditionally slow
1,500,000 first quarters.
1,000,000
We expect regional growth of auto demand to slow from 2Q
500,000 returning to more rational but still solid growth rate of 11-16% for
the full year.
0
8
9
4
7
-0
-0
-0
-0
-0
-0
ct
ct
ct
ct
ct
ct
O
O
O
'000 units From Jan to Mar09, total vehicle sales reached c.4.61m units, up from
1,800 c.2.67m units in 1Q09, an increase of c.73% y-o-y. The dip in Feb10
1,600 was due to the Chinese New Year effect. Total car sales accounted for
1,400 3.52m units, up c.77% from previous quarter. The main driver came
1,200 from small capacity vehicles, which are enjoying lower purchase tax
1,000 benefits.
800
600 Last year, China achieved 13.6 m units of vehicle sales under a
400 favorable tax environment (cut from 10% to 5%) and the government
200 has extended that policy to this year, albeit at a slightly higher tax rate
0 of 7.5%.
Oct
J ul
J an
F eb
J un
Mar
S ep
May
Nov
Dec
Aug
Apr
We forecast vehicle sales to reach 15.2 m units (up 12% y-o-y) this
2005 2006 2007 2008
2009 2010 year, which we believe is achievable with the y-t-d vehicle sales at
4.61m units.
Chart 3: China - Sedan sales by country mix
'000 units The policies to encourage small-capacity vehicle sales are benefiting
350 domestic auto manufacturers. The home-grown brands are usually
300 low-priced small capacity vehicles which target the broad consumer
market.
250
200
In 2010, self-developed brands will continue to lead sales volume,
150 despite the reduction of government incentives.
100
50
0
J un-08
Oc t-08
Dec -08
J un-09
Oc t-09
F eb-09
Dec -09
F eb-10
Apr-08
Aug-08
Apr-09
Aug-09
Page 21
Asian Consumer Digest
Auto
100% Small capacity cars of 1.6L and below have continued to be the
mainstream vehicles for China market. The segment used to account
80% for about 60% of total PV sales volume, but had surged to 71% in
2009. Coming into 2010, it climbed further up to 73%.
60%
40%
20%
0%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2M10
Jan 2004 = 100 The mass-market cars, mainly the small and mid-size capacity are very
105 affordable as competition in this market is more intense. Hence,
100
automobile manufacturers are keeping prices low to maintain their
95
90 market shares.
85
80 However, in the luxury segment, the price index has been trending
75
upward as this segment faces less competitions and automakers have
70
more flexibility for premium price strategy.
65
60
J an-04
May-05
J an-06
May-07
J an-08
May-09
J an-10
Sep-04
Sep-06
Sep-08
PV Mini
S mall Medium c las s
High c las s Luxury
Page 22
Asian Consumer Digest
Auto
% Korean car brands’ y-t-d global utilization rate of +90% indicated that
100 demand for its cars has reached unprecedented heights. In our view,
the growing demand for Korean cars is due to a paradigm shift of
95
consumer preference towards cost efficient brands as a result of the
90 recession. Consumers’ growing tendency is now for models that are
low-cost and fuel-efficient leading them towards brands associated
85
with practicality. We believe this trend has helped Korean automakers
80 to remarkably widen scope of market penetration. And this has been
75
translated into record high utilization rates.
70
1H07 2H07 1H08 2H08 1H09 2H09 1Q
HMC Kia
US $ Despite a stronger won, Korean auto export prices in the US$ terms
Korea's unit export pric e
have continued to climb well since the 5-year low in 2009. We believe
16,000
Korean brands’ aggressive product launch has been the key factor in
15,000
14,000 driving their export prices. Indeed, we estimate over 65% of the
Unit export pric e
13,000 export ASP hike (forex unadjusted) came from price hikes associated
12,000 with the launch of new or redesigned models. In addition, the
11,000 recovery of SUV demand also led to a better product mix.
10,000
9,000
8,000
7,000
6,000
5,000
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
S KAMA
Chart 8: Korea – SAAR monthly vehicle sales
Total domestic car sales rose 39% y-o-y to 357K units in 1Q10.
160,000 S AAR Auto S ales Despite the expiry of government incentives for car buyers, we see
140,000 domestic demand remaining strong for Korea. Other than the spillover
120,000 effect from orders made late last year, industry sales also benefited
from new model effects. In fact, during 1Q10, new model sales
100,000
accounted for 33% and 28% for HMC and Kia Motors, respectively.
80,000 Considering that new launches accounted for nearly one third of total
60,000 sales volume for both companies, this indicates the new model effect
is much stronger than what market has previously anticipated.
40,000
Page 23
Asian Consumer Digest
Auto
% Bn KRW On the back of a stronger won, investors are still concerned over
120 500 Korean car exporters’ earnings prospects for this year. While
uncertainties persist, we believe that market will gradually realize the
100 400
growth in demand is a more decisive factor in determining Kia’s
300
80 earnings, than any potential impact from the appreciation of the local
200 currency.
60
100
40 As seen from the chart, tracking Kia’s OP on a quarterly basis against
0
20 (100) the utilization rates, it is clear that the two rise and fall almost hand in
hand. In fact, the weakening KRW has been a primary gauge of Kia’s
0 (200)
earnings over the years, a driver of auto stock prices in South Korea.
1Q07
2Q07
3Q07
4Q07
1Q08
2Q08
3Q08
4Q08
1Q09
2Q09
3Q09
4Q09
Utilization(LHS )
Operating inc ome(RHS )
0
07
05
06
08
09
10
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
Page 24
Asian Consumer Digest
Food & Beverage
Page 25
Asian Consumer Digest
Food & Beverage
Additionally, it’s noticed that more F&B players are With a lower exposure in terms of manufacturing facilities in
expanding their product lines, and competing more Southwestern China, the production of major F&B players
extensively across various sub-segments of the beverage should seldom be affected by the drought in that region. On
market. For example, Coke launched the “Pulpy Super the other hand, the worsening drought affecting 60m
Milky” products, targeting the prosperous dairy juice market people there could possibly drive market demand for
in China, currently dominated by Wahaha. Huiyuan (1886 beverages, hence providing more room for growth among
HK) also launched a hybrid sparkling juice product in an F&B players. Despite sympathy for the disaster, the beverage
effort to expand its market share in China’s juice drink market could be a beneficiary in Q2 2010.
market. More players and products help to accelerate
market size expansion, which should benefit all players.
Page 26
Asian Consumer Report
Food & Beverage
Earnings Valuation
Stock Performance
Market Return Excess Return
Cap Weight 1M 3M 6M 12M 1M 3M 6M 12M BETA
Brewers
Kingway Brewery 375 0.8 6.9 8.9 30.5 83.9 3.1 -2.2 4.1 -15.4 0.7
Tsingtao Brewery - H 3,435 7.0 4.1 10.6 30.4 124.2 0.3 -0.5 4.0 24.9 0.7
Food Products
Charoen Pokphand Foods 3,447 7.0 2.0 28.0 65.9 363.2 -1.7 16.8 39.5 263.9 0.7
China Food 2,242 4.6 -10.4 -9.3 5.0 65.6 -14.2 -20.4 -21.4 -33.7 0.8
China Green 1,139 2.3 7.1 7.7 48.9 64.4 3.4 -3.4 22.4 -34.9 0.7
China Yurun 5,088 10.3 1.5 12.5 53.0 142.5 -2.3 1.4 26.6 43.2 0.7
Minor International 957 5.4 -12.4 -12.4 -14.0 41.5 -16.1 -23.5 -40.4 -57.8 1.1
Petra Foods 415 0.8 -19.7 1.9 19.1 112.0 -23.4 -9.2 -7.3 12.7 0.6
Thai Union Frozen Products 1,039 2.1 7.0 15.0 31.9 91.3 3.3 3.9 5.5 -8.0 0.6
Thai Vegetable Oil 367 0.7 -4.6 -2.4 2.5 40.7 -8.3 -13.5 -24.0 -58.6 1.0
Tingyi Holding 14,152 28.8 4.3 10.6 12.7 114.1 0.6 -0.5 -13.8 14.8 0.6
Want Want China 10,111 20.6 9.0 14.4 37.3 60.1 5.3 3.3 10.9 -39.2 0.5
Soft Drinks
China Mengniu 5,607 11.4 8.5 13.2 24.2 87.4 4.7 2.0 -2.3 -11.9 0.9
Vitasoy 808 1.6 -1.4 15.5 28.6 75.1 -5.2 4.3 2.1 -24.2 0.6
Financial Ratios
PE EPS Growth P/B ROE EV/EBITDA Dividend Yield
2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F
(x) (%) (x) (%) (x) (%)
Brewers
Kingway Brewery 42.0 30.5 124.2 37.7 0.9 0.9 2.3 3.1 9.0 7.5 0.0 0.0
Tsingtao Brewery - H 33.6 30.0 11.7 12.3 5.1 4.5 16.3 15.9 7.3 6.2 0.5 0.6
Food Products
Charoen Pokphand Foods 10.5 9.6 11.2 9.0 1.9 1.7 19.3 18.8 7.4 6.5 5.2 5.7
China Food 22.6 15.8 35.4 43.3 2.8 2.5 13.2 16.8 12.4 8.7 1.6 2.4
China Green 14.5 12.2 18.1 18.8 2.6 2.3 19.4 19.9 9.2 7.4 1.8 2.1
China Yurun 20.6 16.9 9.7 22.1 4.0 3.4 21.1 22.0 15.2 12.1 1.3 1.6
Minor International 15.3 13.3 43.7 15.2 2.2 1.9 16.2 15.5 8.7 8.2 2.0 2.3
Petra Foods 17.0 15.1 13.9 12.3 2.0 1.9 12.2 12.9 8.8 7.8 3.2 3.2
Thai Union Frozen Products 8.6 7.8 29.6 10.6 1.6 1.4 20.5 19.1 6.6 5.5 5.7 6.4
Thai Vegetable Oil 7.2 5.9 78.1 22.3 2.1 1.8 31.4 33.4 5.4 4.4 7.3 8.9
Tingyi Holding 31.1 26.4 18.8 18.0 8.2 7.0 28.5 28.5 14.1 11.9 1.6 1.9
Want Want China 26.0 20.7 24.2 26.0 8.6 7.6 35.8 38.9 19.1 14.9 3.2 4.1
Soft Drinks
China Mengniu 23.5 19.6 22.3 19.8 3.7 3.2 17.1 17.7 12.2 9.8 0.8 1.0
Vitasoy 22.4 19.9 28.7 12.6 4.7 4.4 21.3 22.9 11.9 10.6 4.0 4.2
Food Beverages 21.9 18.4 20.4 19.1 4.3 3.8 21.1 21.9 11.8 9.8 2.2 2.6
Page 27
Asian Consumer Digest
Food & Beverage
RMB mn Yoy growth Positive expectations on sales growth in 1H10. Growth for F&B
80,000 60% retail sales grew solidly by 18.4% in Q110 in China. We expect a
70,000 50% decent sales y-o-y growth in 1H10 partly due to the lower base in
60,000 40% 1H09.
50,000 30%
40,000 20%
30,000 10%
20,000 0%
10,000 -10%
0 -20%
Mar-07
Sep-07
Mar-08
Sep-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Mar-10
Dec-07
Dec-08
Dec-09
Jun-07
Jun-08
Jun-09
RMB mn Yoy growth Growth momentum intact. Beverage sales growth remained
strong in FY09, and expected to be sustainable in coming years.
7,000 70%
6,000 60%
50%
5,000
40%
4,000 30%
3,000 20%
10%
2,000
0%
1,000 -10%
0 -20%
Feb-07
May-07
Feb-08
May-08
Feb-09
May-09
Feb-10
Aug-07
Nov-07
Aug-08
Nov-08
Aug-09
Nov-09
Index 5.1% increase in 1Q10. CPI for food continued to post higher y-
o-y growth than the other categories in 1Q10, partly driven by
140
abnormal weather this year.
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
Mar-07
Sep-07
Mar-08
Sep-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Mar-10
Dec-07
Dec-08
Dec-09
Jun-07
Jun-08
Jun-09
Page 28
Asian Consumer Report
Food & Beverage
HKD mn Yoy 16% surge in Jan-Feb10. Food retail sales increased by 16% y-o-y
3,000 50% in Jan-Feb10, which could be a positive indication of improving
40% consumer sentiment in Hong Kong
2,500
30%
2,000
20%
1,500
10%
1,000
0%
500 -10%
0 -20%
Feb-07
May-07
Feb-08
May-08
Feb-09
May-09
Feb-10
Nov-07
Nov-08
Nov-09
Aug-07
Aug-08
Aug-09
m liter y -o-y growth Stagnant sales trend. Soda beverage sales in Thailand were
250 20% relatively flat YTD.
15%
200
10%
150 5%
0%
100 -5%
-10%
50
-15%
0 -20%
Dec-07
Dec-08
Dec-09
Feb-07
Apr-07
Oct-07
Feb-08
Apr-08
Oct-08
Feb-09
Apr-09
Oct-09
Feb-10
Jun-07
Jun-08
Jun-09
Aug-07
Aug-08
Aug-09
Index Decline in Jan due to high base from Chinese New Year in 2009.
200 F&B sales index in Singapore declined by 33% yoy in Jan. This
180 occurred as Chinese New Year fell in mid-Feb in 2010. We believe
160 F&B sales index should deliver a strong yoy surge like back in
140 2007 in subsequent months, which was proven by the 72% surge
120 in Feb10. Looking forward, we expect to see growth resulting
100 from better economic outlook, higher tourist arrivals and a low
80 base last year.
60
40
20
0
Feb-06
May-06
Feb-07
May-07
Feb-08
May-08
Feb-09
May-09
Feb-10
Aug-06
Nov-06
Aug-07
Nov-07
Aug-08
Nov-08
Aug-09
Nov-09
Source: CEIC
Page 29
Asian Consumer Digest
Food & Beverage
RMB/ton 10% drop since its peak. Sugar price dropped by over 10% from
its peak in Feb10 due to increasing production in Brazil. Thus the
6,500
impact of drought in Southwestern China should be offset by
6,000
sufficient global supply. Going forward, we expect limited upside
5,500
for sugar prices.
5,000
4,500
4,000
3,500
3,000
2,500
Mar-07
Sep-07
Mar-08
Sep-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Mar-10
Jan-07
May-07
Jan-08
May-08
Jan-09
May-09
Jan-10
Nov-06
Jul-07
Nov-07
Jul-08
Nov-08
Jul-09
Nov-09
Source: CEIC
Chart 08: Crude Palm oil ( KLCE )
Remained stable. The price of crude palm oil remained largely
MYR/ton
4,800 stable since 1H09. Give still sufficient supply, we expect the price
to stay around 2400 MYR/ton in FY10, which would benefit
4,200
instant noodle players like Tingyi.
3,600
3,000
2,400
1,800
1,200
600
Mar-07
Sep-07
Mar-08
Sep-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Mar-10
Jan-07
May-07
Jan-08
May-08
Jan-09
May-09
Jan-10
Nov-06
Jul-07
Nov-07
Jul-08
Nov-08
Jul-09
Nov-09
Source: CEIC
Chart09: Orange Juice ( NYCE )
USD/ton Still tight supply. Price of orange juice had more than doubled
Jan-06
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
Jul-05
Jul-06
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Source: CEIC
Page 30
Asian Consumer Report
Food & Beverage
RMB/KG Mild incline trend. Price of rice has been climbing up mildly in the
4.8 past several years. Given a relatively stable and sufficient domestic
supply, the uptrend is largely due to Government’s intention to raise
the income of farmers, and is anticipated to continue to rise in the
4.6
coming years, affecting some snack players like Want Want.
However, as the absolute leader in rice cracker market, Want Want
4.4 is expected to be able to pass on the cost to consumers.
4.2
4.0
Mar-07
Sep-07
Mar-08
Sep-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Mar-10
Jan-07
May-07
Jan-08
May-08
Jan-09
May-09
Jan-10
Jul-07
Nov-07
Jul-08
Nov-08
Jul-09
Nov-09
Source: CEIC
Chart 11: Wheat in China ( ZCE)
RMB/ton Similar uptrend to that of rice. We believe it is almost the same case
for wheat prices to that of rice in China and we expect the mild
2,400
uptrend to sustain in coming years and affecting bakery producers
2,200 like Tingyi. However, given the small portion of bakery to its
2,000 business portfolio (3%), we believe the impact on Tingyi would be
minimal.
1,800
1,600
1,400
1,200
1,000
Sep-05
Mar-06
Sep-06
Mar-07
Sep-07
Mar-08
Sep-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Mar-10
Dec-05
Dec-06
Dec-07
Dec-08
Dec-09
Jun-06
Jun-07
Jun-08
Jun-09
Source: CEIC
Chart 12: Pork in China
RMB/KG Relatively stable pork price. The pork price in China remained largely
30 stable since mid-09. Given healthy livestock levels nationwide, we
do not expect a substantial surge in pork prices in FY10. In fact, the
25 pork price declined by more than 15% since the beginning of this
year, and the government has just decided to purchase 50k tons of
20 frozen pork from the market to help stabilize the pork price. Thus,
the relative stable to lower price of pork this year should be positive
15 for meat processors like Yurun (1068 HK).
10
5
Dec-07
Dec-08
Dec-09
Feb-07
Apr-07
Oct-07
Feb-08
Apr-08
Oct-08
Feb-09
Apr-09
Oct-09
Feb-10
Apr-10
Jun-07
Aug-07
Jun-08
Aug-08
Jun-09
Aug-09
Page 31
Asian Consumer Digest
Food & Beverage
US cents/LB US/B PET prices remained stable. PET prices move largely in tandem with
100 160 the trend of crude oil. As we expect crude oil price to stay around 80
95 US$/barrel in FY10, PET prices would remain largely stable this year.
140
90
85 120
80 100
75
70 80
65 60
60
40
55
50 20
Jan-06
Apr-06
Oct-06
Jan-07
Apr-07
Oct-07
Jan-08
Apr-08
Oct-08
Jan-09
Apr-09
Oct-09
Jan-10
Jul-06
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Source: CEIC
Section D: Regional Comparisons
Chart 14:: F&B sales growth in China, HK, and Singapore
80% Strong growth momentum for all markets. China, HK, and
Singapore all posted strong growth of F&B sales in Jan-Feb10.
60%
However, the trend clearly shows that growth in China has
40% superseded more mature markets like Singapore and HK in the past
several years.
20%
0%
-20%
-40%
Jan-08
Apr-08
Oct-08
Jan-09
Apr-09
Oct-09
Jan-10
Jul-08
Jul-09
China HK Singapore
125 Soaring CPI in China. Since mid-09, CPI of food in China posted the
120 strongest growth amongst major markets in Asia partly due to
extremely abnormal weather conditions during that period. For
115
Singapore, the CPI should creep up to follow the other countries
110
given that it imports most of its food items. CPI of food in Thailand
105
is rising led by the meat products price hike due to supply cut and
100 recovering consumption.
95
90
Jan-08
Apr-08
Oct-08
Jan-09
Apr-09
Oct-09
Jan-10
Jul-08
Jul-09
HK Singapore
Thailand China
Source: CEIC
Page 32
Asian Consumer Digest
Healthcare
Page 33
Asian Consumer Digest
Healthcare
Page 34
Asian Consumer Digest
Healthcare
Earnings Valuation
Stock Performance
Market Return Excess Return
Cap Weight 1M 3M 6M 12M 1M 3M 6M 12M BETA
(US$)
Bumrungrad Hospital 677 16.1 -3.2 3.4 7.1 24.5 -0.6 -16.5 -21.6 -98.3 0.8
Faber Group 262 6.2 0.4 42.3 125.2 139.2 3.0 22.3 96.5 16.4 1.7
Parkway 2,636 62.7 -3.5 21.9 31.0 195.6 -0.9 1.9 2.3 72.8 1.2
Raffles Medical 627 14.9 0.6 25.2 24.3 83.7 3.2 5.2 -4.4 -39.1 0.6
Healthcare Equipment & Svs 4,202 100.0 -2.6 20.0 28.7 122.8 1.1
Financial Ratios
PE EPS Growth P/B ROE EV/EBITDA Dividend Yield
2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F
(x) (%) (x) (%) (x) (%)
Bumrungrad Hospital 15.6 15.0 17.2 4.0 3.5 3.1 23.9 22.1 8.7 8.2 3.3 3.5
Faber Group 9.7 8.8 14.2 9.9 1.8 1.6 20.3 19.0 4.3 3.6 2.0 2.2
Parkway 25.1 15.4 24.9 62.5 2.3 2.1 9.4 14.0 17.3 11.8 2.3 3.7
Raffles Medical 18.9 15.5 20.0 21.9 3.1 2.7 17.2 18.6 12.3 9.6 2.0 2.3
Healthcare Equipment & Svs 20.1 14.7 21.0 37.1 2.5 2.2 12.9 15.9 12.7 9.7 2.5 3.5
Page 35
Asian Consumer Digest
Healthcare
Section B: Charts
Chart 1: Share price performance YTD
Faber the star, up >40% YTD. The market has started to realize
70%
Faber's potential following its sterling 4Q09 results, which was driven
60%
by the overseas business. This had led in share price to jump by 41%
50% YTD. However, we think it is still early days. It still trades at
40% compelling CY11F PE of 7.3x (ex-cash) and 1.3x FY11F BV. The
announcement of Fortis Healthcare Group as a new substantial
30%
shareholder at S$3.55/share on 12 Mar provided catalyst for the
20%
Parkway and Singapore healthcare players. Bumrungrad has under-
10% performed, in part due to political uncertainty, which is expected to
0% affect foreign patient admissions. Recently, we noticed more interest
J an-10 F eb-10 Mar-10 Apr-10 in smaller hospital players such as Raffles Medical given its robust
-10%
growth profile, and as investors look for alternatives to Parkway due
-20%
to its high valuations.
Parkway Raffles Medical Bumrungrad Faber
Source: Bloomberg
6 -15%
J an-05 J an-06 J an-07 J an-08 J an-09 J an-10
Pte Sector Hospital Adm (000's)
Source: Singstats Pte Hos Adm y oy gth (%) [RHS]
V isitor arriv als (000s) y oy gth (%) Strong growth in Jan, but could see moderation in Thailand in 1Q’10.
1,800 60% Visitor arrivals are picking up from the low achieved in May’09. Based
1,600 50% on Jan’10 figures, visitor arrivals continued its uptrend. We believe the
1,400 40%
strong surge in Singapore’s visitor arrivals resulted partly from the
1,200 30%
1,000 20%
opening of the Resorts World Sentosa (RWS). In Thailand, visitor
800 10% arrivals started to turnaround since Sep 09 along with pick up in travel
600 0% demand amid economic recovery and also resulting from a low base
400 -10% effect in 4Q08 where there were yellow shirts rally and forced airport
200 -20%
closure. Feb10 visitor arrivals continued to improve, jumping 41% y-o-
0 -30%
y to 1.6m. But, with the red shirts rally now ongoing again, we expect
06
Ja 7
08
09
M 9
10
06
M 7
M 8
6
9
0
0
-0
-0
-0
p-
p-
p-
p-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
ay
ay
ay
ay
Se
Se
Se
Se
Ja
Ja
Ja
Ja
M
SGP visitor arrivals (000's) TH visitor arrivals (000's) which may impact international patient admissions in 2Q10.
SGP visitor arrivals y oy gth (%) TH visitor arrivals yoy gth (%)
Page 36
Asian Consumer Digest
Healthcare
07
07
07
08
08
08
08
09
09
09
09
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
-10%
-15%
-20%
Raffles Medical Parkway Bumrungrad Hospital
Source: Companies, DBSV ickers
0.0
05
05
06
06
07
07
08
08
09
09
1Q
3Q
1Q
3Q
1Q
3Q
1Q
3Q
1Q
3Q
0
07
07
07
07
08
08
08
08
09
09
09
09
4Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
Page 37
Asian Consumer Digest
Healthcare
Cases Occupancy (%) Inpatient admissions offset partially by day cases. Occupancy for
13,000 68% Parkway’s Singapore hospitals reached c.58% in 4Q09. This arose
12,000 66% from seasonality, as doctors, and patients alike, scaled back on non-
11,000 64%
urgent surgeries in view of the holiday season. This was however
62%
10,000 partially offset by higher day surgeries performed.
60%
9,000
58%
8,000 56%
7,000 54%
6,000 52%
07
07
07
07
08
08
08
08
09
09
09
09
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
'000 patients '000 Growing revenue per patient. Revenue per head at Bumrungrad
grew 8% y-o-y for Outpatient and 9% for Inpatient in 4Q09, led by
46,000 5,400
higher intensity treatments (+6%) and an increase in average price
44,000 5,200 (+2%) since the beginning of the year (Medical service fee is set to
42,000 5,000 increase 2% p.a.).
40,000 4,800
38,000 4,600
36,000 4,400
34,000 4,200
1Q08
2Q08
3Q08
4Q08
1Q09
2Q09
3Q09
4Q09
Page 38
Asian Consumer Digest
Media
Page 39
Asian Consumer Digest
Media
Following the economic recovery, Thailand’s overall monthly Impending Expo event in China, which last for 6 full months
ad spending growth has turned positive since Aug 2009. from May to Oct 2010, should drive adspend growth
The y-o-y growth accelerated in 4Q09 due to a low base in Shanghai and peripheral areas this year. On the other
effect. The momentum remained strong with ad spending hand, the situation was a replicate of 2008 Beijing Olympics,
growth of 9% in 2M10. This is pretty much in line with our whereby selective outdoor media such as billboard and LED
forecast of 8-10% in 2010, after a contraction of 1.9% in advertisements have been cleared and banned from
2008 and 0.7% in 2009. In our view, the market focus is operations as the government cleans up the streets of
now on companies which are likely to report strong 1Q10F clutter in Shanghai.
results. MCOT’s 1Q10F earnings should be outstanding.
Page 40
Asian Consumer Digest
Media
Earnings Valuation
Market Cap (US$m): 12,420
Sto ck Perfo rm an ce
M a rk e t R e tu rn E xc e ss R e tu rn
Cap W e ig h t 1M 3M 6M 12M 1M 3M 6M 12M BETA
(U S $ )
B ro a d ca stin g & E n te rta in m e n t
A stro 2,592 20.9 -0.2 30.9 24.0 61.8 -5.1 18.4 12.6 17.3 1.1
TV B 2,176 17.5 3.3 5.3 1.6 31.7 -1.6 -7.2 -9.7 -12.8 0.6
BEC W orld 1,418 11.4 -2.5 -1.3 10.3 24.3 -7.3 -13.8 -1.0 -20.2 0.9
M COT 487 3.9 -1.7 -2.6 0.4 64.0 -6.6 -15.1 -10.9 19.5 1.0
M ajor C ineplex 234 1.9 -5.0 -7.1 12.6 33.9 -9.9 -19.6 1.2 -10.7 1.1
M e d ia A g e n c ie s
Pico Far East 244 2.0 13.4 -1.2 5.2 93.0 8.6 -13.7 -6.1 48.5 1.1
W orkpoint Ente rtainm ent 41 0.3 -2.2 -2.2 0.8 33.0 -7.0 -14.7 -10.6 -11.5 0.8
P u b lish in g
N e xt M edia 435 3.5 34.8 39.8 46.6 39.8 29.9 27.3 35.2 -4.7 0.9
SPH 4,793 38.6 9.7 13.8 9.5 46.5 4.8 1.3 -1.9 2.0 0.6
M e d ia 1 2 ,4 2 0 1 0 0 .0 4 .8 1 2 .5 1 1 .4 4 4 .5 0 .9
M e d ia 1 5 .7 1 6 .3 1 9 .8 -3 .3 3 .2 3 .1 2 0 .9 1 9 .4 8 .9 9 .0 4 .9 5 .0
Page 41
Asian Consumer Digest
Media
Section B: Charts
Chart 1: GDP yoy growth
Positive GDP growth a key proxy for media spending. After
15.0
registering negative yoy growth for most part of 2009, all the
CN countries shown are expected to revert back to positive growth. This
10.0
reflects an improving economy and growing consumer sentiment.
5.0 ID We expect the media industry to benefit from this trend as
TH
MY HK companies will look to increase their marketing budget in line with
0.0 the growing optimism. Going forward, we expect confirmation of
the sustainability of the recovery to further fuel media spending.
08
09
10
08
09
10
8
0
08
09
10
-0
-0
-1
p-
p-
p-
c-
c-
c-
-5.0
n-
n-
n-
ar
ar
ar
Se
Se
Se
De
De
De
Ju
Ju
Ju
M
CN
-10.0 SG
-15.0
CN HK ID MY SG TH
Source: DBS
Chart 2: SGP - Newspaper Ad Spend chg (%) & GDP chg (%)
y-o-y chg (%) Expect further rises in newspaper ad spend. With the strong GDP
30 growth in 1Q10 and the government’s full year revision on growth,
Adex
we expect newspaper ad revenue to pick up further from 1Q and
20
register a high-teen yoy growth in 2Q before normalizing back
10
nearer in 4Q.
GDP
0
1Q 8
1Q 0 9
1Q 3
1Q 4
1Q 5
1Q 6
1Q 7
1Q 3
1Q 4
1Q 5
96
1Q 7
98
1Q 9
00
1Q 1
1Q 2
f
10
0
0
0
0
0
0
9
9
9
0
0
1Q
1Q
1Q
1Q
(10)
(20)
(30)
Adex yoy growth (%) GDP yoy growth
S$m Total Ad spend in Singapore should pick up. While total ad spend on
250 all media types seems to be in state of decline after crossing S$200m
mark in Nov’09, this is largely due to seasonality effects – companies
200
tend to pace their marketing spend during the earlier parts of the
150 calendar year. As expected, total ad spend grew by 17% yoy in Mar.
100
50
0
J an- Apr- J ul- Oct- J an- Apr- J ul- Oct- J an-
08 08 08 08 09 09 09 09 10
Newspapers TV Radio Magazines
Posters Bus/Taxi Cinema Internet
Source: Nielsen Media Research, DBSV ickers
Page 42
Asian Consumer Digest
Media
F Y09 taper off during the CNY week. CNY fell on 14 Feb this year, while it
50
45
occurred on 26 Jan in 2009. YTD (Sep-Mar period), AdEx registered
F Y99 (Trough) a 8.9% growth. Seasonality aside, we expect to see sequential
40
growth in AdEx in the ensuing months on the back of media
35
activities (IR), Youth Olympic Games, property launches, and pick up
30 in employment.
Sep Oct Nov Dec J an F eb Mar Apr May J un J ul Aug
Month
F Y99 F Y09 F Y10
Source: Nielsen Media Research, DBSV ickers
300 300
J an-06 J an-07 J an-08 J an-09 J an-10
SPH newsprint charge out rate (US$/mt)
FOEX Newsprint Spot Index (US$/mt)
Magazine Outdoor Steady ad spend growth in HK in 2010. Total adspend in Hong Kong
15% 11% went up 5.9% y-o-y to US$26.5bn in 2009. HK4As forecasted that
Radio media agencies would slowly increase their rate cards in 2010 and
5% give less discounts after this year’s economic bounce. The
association believes that 1H10 could see a double-digit adspend
increase on a low base, while a steady growth could be seen for the
full year of 2010.
Newspapers
30%
Television
35%
Digital
4%
Source: Association of Accredited Advertising Agencies (HK4As)
Page 43
Asian Consumer Digest
Media
%y-o-y Outdoor adspend registered strong 32% growth due to lower cost
35 (in absolute terms) of advertising. In 2009, outdoor and radio
30 adspend saw the best growth, up 32.4% and 27.0% respectively,
25
followed by television (up 7%) and digital (up 7%). All figures
20
include discounts offered by media agencies. The growth in outdoor
15
10 and radio adspend was mainly attributable to budget cuts of
5 marketers due to the high cost of other media including television.
0
-5
-10
e
l
io
on
or
ita
in
er
ad
do
si
ig
az
ap
vi
R
D
ut
ag
le
sp
O
Te
M
ew
N
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Btbn Ad spending % Thailand’s overall monthly ad spending continued to rise in Jan 2010
9 Growth y-o-y (RHS) 15 (5.7%) and Feb (10.7%). The overall ad spending growth of 9% in
2M10 is pretty much in line with our forecast of 8-10% in 2010.
10 Although the ad spending would soften in Apr 2010 due to the
8
escalated political tension, following the demonstration, we believe
5 the growth y-o-y would remain in positive territory due to the low
7 base effect.
0
6
-5
5 -10
Jan-07
Apr-07
Oct-07
Jan-08
Apr-08
Oct-08
Jan-09
Apr-09
Oct-09
Jan-10
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Page 44
Asian Consumer Digest
Media
100% In line with the audience market share figures, the ad spending
market share of BEC’s Ch3 improved in Jan and Feb 2010, while Ch7’s
80% ad spending share softened during the same period. Also in line with
the audience share numbers, ad spending market share of MCOT’s
60% TPBS Ch9 softened slightly in Jan and Feb 2010.
NBT
40% Ch9
Ch7
20% Ch5
Ch3
0%
Sep-07
Sep-08
Sep-09
May-07
May-08
May-09
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Jan-10
100% BEC’s Ch3 gained audience market share in Jan and Feb to 32.2%
and 30.0%, respectively. This was at the expense of Ch 7. Audience
80% market share of MCOT’s Ch9 slightly softened in Jan (9.9%) and Feb
TPBS (9.8%) 2010.
60% NBT
Ch9
40% Ch7
Ch5
20% Ch3
0%
S e p-07
S e p-08
S e p-09
M a y-07
M a y-08
M a y-09
Ja n-07
Ja n-08
Ja n-09
Ja n-10
Page 45
Asian Consumer Digest
Personal/Household Goods
SUB SECTOR –
PERSONAL/ HOUSEHOLD GOODS
Page 46
Asian Consumer Digest
Personal/Household Goods
Page 47
Asian Consumer Digest
Personal/Household Goods
Earnings Valuation
Market Cap (US$m): 40,146
Stock Performance
Market Return Excess Return
Cap Weight 1M 3M 6M 12M 1M 3M 6M 12M BETA
Household / Personal Goods 40,146 100.0 3.8 19.2 17.8 88.1 1.0
Financial Ratios
PE EPS Growth P/B ROE EV/EBITDA Dividend Yield
2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F
(x) (%) (x) (%) (x) (%)
Clothing & Accessories
Li & Fung 28.5 20.5 45.6 38.9 7.5 6.6 27.3 34.3 23.3 17.3 2.8 3.8
Texwinca 11.7 10.2 13.5 14.1 2.5 2.2 22.4 23.1 7.3 6.3 5.7 6.5
Durable Household Products
HTL International 6.2 5.4 14.9 15.3 1.3 1.1 21.9 22.0 4.5 3.9 4.9 5.7
Neo-Neon 25.5 14.4 43.0 77.1 1.5 1.4 6.0 10.0 13.0 9.2 1.0 1.8
Footwear
China Hongxing 18.2 13.3 -9.4 36.4 0.5 0.5 2.8 3.7 -3.9 -3.1 1.8 2.5
China Sports International 4.5 4.1 10.0 8.9 0.5 0.5 12.7 11.7 -0.6 -0.9 0.0 0.0
Li Ning 23.2 18.9 21.7 22.6 7.3 5.8 35.3 34.2 13.9 11.2 1.6 2.0
Yue Yuen 11.7 10.8 2.0 8.6 1.7 1.6 15.3 15.1 8.0 7.1 3.8 4.2
Non-durable Household Products
Hengan 28.4 23.1 11.2 22.7 6.8 6.0 25.2 27.6 19.5 15.6 2.2 2.7
Ming Fai 16.5 12.9 16.1 28.0 1.9 1.8 12.0 14.3 8.3 6.5 2.1 2.7
Pelikan International 9.2 7.3 104.6 25.3 0.8 0.7 10.3 10.4 7.5 6.3 1.8 2.2
Household / Personal Goods 21.3 17.1 20.6 24.7 4.0 3.6 19.7 22.1 14.8 11.9 2.8 3.6
Page 48
Asian Consumer Digest
Personal/Household Goods
Section B: Charts
Chart 1: China retail sales for enterprises above designated size* - Daily
Use Goods
RMB mn Yoy growth Sales growth of daily use goods remained strong at 36.7% in
Feb10, compared with overall retail sales growth of just 22.1%.
18,000 50%
16,000 45% To eliminate the impact from CNY, retail sales of daily use goods
14,000 40% of Jan-Feb registered a decent growth of 20%. We expect the
12,000 35%
sales uptrend to continue going forward.
30%
10,000
25%
8,000
20%
6,000 15%
4,000 10%
2,000 5%
0 0%
Feb-10
Feb-07
May-07
Feb-08
May-08
Feb-09
May-09
Aug-09
Aug-07
Aug-08
Nov-09
Nov-07
Nov-08
Oct-07
Jan-08
Apr-08
Oct-08
Jan-09
Apr-09
Oct-09
Jan-10
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Chart 3: China retail sales of sports and recreation articles (top 200
enterprises)
RMB m % The retail sales trend of sports and recreational articles is not as
700 60 apparent as that of daily use goods. We reckon that it is more
600 50 sensitive to economic growth as it showed a slight slowdown
40 during 2008. We believe sales trend should look positive in 2010
500
30 amid strong GDP growth in China and Asian Games in
400 20
10 Guangzhou.
300
0
200
(10)
100 (20)
0 (30)
Jan-07
Apr-07
Oct-07
Jan-08
Apr-08
Oct-08
Jan-09
Apr-09
Oct-09
Jan-10
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Page 49
Asian Consumer Digest
Personal/Household Goods
35% Decent growth has been recorded for most major sports brands in
China during the Q2/10 trade fair, indicating the worst should be
30% over for the industry. As the base effect wanes, further
25% acceleration in order book growth is likely in 2H10. In fact, initial
indications for the Q3/10 order book for major players have
20% appeared to confirm our view.
15%
10%
5%
0%
Q209 Q309 Q409 Q110 Q210
Li Ning Anta Dongxiang Xtep
USD/ton After hitting the bottom in Q12009, wood pulp prices rebounded
substantially along with the economic recovery. The earthquake in
1,000
Chile also pushed up prices further. Despite this, tissue paper
900
manufacturers, such as Hengan and Vinda, have accumulated
800 some inventory when prices were low. This should help these
700 manufacturers to partly alleviate margin pressure.
600
500
400
300
Feb-07
May-07
Feb-08
May-08
Feb-09
May-09
Feb-10
Aug-06
Nov-06
Aug-07
Nov-07
Aug-08
Nov-08
Aug-09
Nov-09
Page 50
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
Page 51
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
FOOD RETAILERS solid plans for sales network expansion, leading Chinese food
Mavis Hui, mavis_hui@hk.dbsvickers.com retailers should see good earnings this year. Their earlier
efforts on store renovation and supply chain enhancement
• An inflationary environment strengthens pricing power should also start paying off, allowing further room to lift
for potential margin enhancement. overall operating efficiency.
• The worsening drought in China could provide further
room for retailers to justify price hikes. Key Pick: Beijing Jingkelong for value and growth
• Major players also likely to boost growth via Despite the recent share price rally across the region, we
acquisitions as industry consolidates further. continue to like the food retail sector for its strong growth
• We like Beijing Jingkelong (814.HK) for its attractive catalysts. We prefer Beijing Jingkelong for its valuation
valuation vs peers discount versus close peers. Given the significant portion of
revenue coming from its wholesale operations, we believe the
Performance review: China plays outperformed company is in a better position versus pure retailers to take
Share prices of grocery retailers saw a good rally in 1Q10 advantage of rising food prices by stocking up for sale at
along with an upward pricing trend across various food higher prices later on.
items. Broadly speaking, major retailers in China
outperformed the region amid their swift recovery and Catalyst: potentially repeating 1H08’s sound growth
strong outlook, with share prices of Wumart (8277.HK), We continue to see ample room for food retailers to grow in
Beijing Jingkelong (814.HK) and Lianhua Supermarket China underpinned by robust domestic consumption and low
(980.HK) rising by 30-40% for the quarter. Selective market penetration of food retailers. In 2Q10, we expect food
operators in other regions also saw decent share price retailers to report a good set of 1Q results due to an improving
performance, which included CP ALL (CPALL.TB, up 14%) operating environment and strengthening pricing power.
and Big C Supercenter (BIGC.TB, up 18%). Regional
players like Dairy Farm (DFI.SP) saw a mild performance, Rising food prices in coming months should help to boost top-
rising 11% in 1Q10. Overall, share prices of major food line growth and profitability, as food retailers & wholesalers
retailers in the region outperformed the 2.6% average operating on cost-plus strategies could largely pass on
increase across regional indices for Hong Kong, additional costs to end-customers. This happened during 1H08
Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand and Vietnam. and the situation could repeat itself, although not as severe, as
price increase for certain items such as oil and pork have been
relatively gradual vis-à-vis the surge experienced in early 2008.
Industry outlook: better growth momentum for 2Q10
We remain positive on the food retail industry as regional
The upcoming Expo in Shanghai in May will last six full months
economic recovery continues to phase in. Recent results
up to Oct 2010. Official estimates have projected the event to
have already revealed solid pick-up of various operators
boost overall tourist spending in Shanghai by c.50% this year.
since 4Q09, with management guiding for a broadly
The expected boom in consumption in the city could
optimistic outlook for 2010. The uptrend in food prices
potentially trigger investors’ focus on Shanghai based
should also prompt operators to stock up for sale at
operators. From this perspective, Lianhua Supermarket could
higher prices later on, potentially locking in better
likely see positive share price performance in near-term.
margins for the rest of the year.
Page 52
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
DEPARTMENT STORES & DISCRETIONARY employment, where an upward adjustment of 10% or more in
RETAILERS minimum wages in various provinces will be seen this year.
Mavis Hui, mavis_hui@hk.dbsvickers.com Mega events in China, including the Shanghai Expo &
Kok Chiew Sia, chiewsia@hwangdbsvickers.com.my Guangzhou Asian Games, should also help to boost
consumption. Additionally, industry specific subsidy programs
• Regional economic recovery should support a gradual will continue to drive consumer spending.
pick-up in overall consumer sentiment.
• In China, rising affordability and events such as In 2010, total retail sales in China is well poised for a 17.5%
Shanghai Expo 2010 should stimulate tourist spending expansion this year. Major department stores and discretionary
and further support discretionary consumption. retail players should achieve 10-20% y-o-y SSS growth on
• Government subsidy programs for selective product average, benefiting from their first-mover advantage to lock
categories will stimulate growth. up prime locations allowing a better grip on rising domestic
• We like Gome for its positive growth prospects from consumption and tourist spending.
favourable policies & strong demand in the sector.
Key Pick: Gome as a direct policy beneficiary
Performance review: performance upswing from low-base We like Gome for its strong recovery and as a direct
Overall, share prices of selective discretionary retailers beneficiary from the government subsidy programs. These
have outperformed in 1Q10, as demand for the respective include (i) “go rural” policy, which has recently increased price
merchandise continues to pick up from a low base. caps for various electrical applicances (from 25% to double
that of the previous price caps), as well as (ii) “exchange old
Automobile retailers such as Dah Chong Hong (1828.HK) for new” program that was launched in Aug09, and will
and SMC Motors (SMC.TB) saw their share prices surging contribute a full-year impact in 2010.
59% and 71%, respectively. Recent IPOs and valuation
laggards in the wearing apparel sector also performed Given that c.70% of properties sold in China during 2H09 will
well, with share prices up 86% for Trinity (891.HK), 42% be delivered by 2H10, demand for home appliances should be
for Peak Sports (1968.HK), 42% for Bossini (592.HK), and strong throughout this year. In addition, the low penetration
37% for Giordano (709.HK). Furniture retailers such as of home appliances in China versus more developed countries
Home Product Centre (HMPRO.TB) saw a 31% price should also mean ample growth potential for dominant
surge. Tourist plays and watch / jewellery retailers also retailers in the sector over the medium-term.
saw decent share price performance, including Sa Sa
(178.HK, up 20%), Hengdeli (3389.HK, up 18%), Oriental Catalyst: Prospects in China to stay rosy in Q2
Watch (398.HK, up 17%), Hour Glass (HG.SP, up 18%) Traditionally, Q2 is a low season for most Asian markets,
and Jubilee (JUBILE.TB, up 21%). except for China, which should do better in view of its Labour
Day Holiday in May. This year is especially so given that the
Industry outlook: macro recovery drives growth World Expo will be launched in Shanghai this May. As tourist
This year, macro recovery and improving purchasing spending mounts, discretionary retailers, department stores
power should hold up overall consumption in the region. and tourist plays should continue to be in the spotlight.
Department stores and discretionary retailers have already
recorded strong year-to-date performance in same-store In view of the satisfactory year-to-date performances of most
sales (SSS). Severe price discounting that was seen in operators in the sector, we expect the sector to deliver strong
1H09 is also gradually normalizing to a more reasonable results during 2Q10, which should help to sustain interest.
level. Outlook for the sector should stay positive in 2010. While valuation for the sector remains fairly reasonable given
the sound pick-up in business operations, players with strong
Chinese operators could see even better prospects amid fundamentals could be re-rated further in the coming months.
sustainable household income growth, as the We remain broadly positive on the sector.
government’s economic stimulus packages to support
Page 53
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
Earnings Valuation
Market Cap (US$m): 43,790
Page 54
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
Earnings Valuation
Stock Performance
Market Return Excess Return
Cap Weight 1M 3M 6M 12M 1M 3M 6M 12M BETA
Department Stores
Aeon Stores 422 1.0 -4.9 -5.6 -7.0 24.6 -6.1 -16.6 -22.8 -46.1 0.6
Esprit Holdings 10,066 23.0 -3.7 12.4 10.6 31.7 -4.9 1.4 -5.1 -39.0 0.8
Lifestyle 3,100 7.1 5.0 12.6 15.6 94.1 3.8 1.6 -0.2 23.4 1.1
New World Dept Stores 1,477 3.4 -7.3 -2.0 -3.2 52.1 -8.5 -13.0 -19.0 -18.6 1.1
Parkson 4,718 10.8 -4.1 -1.5 3.0 35.8 -5.4 -12.5 -12.7 -34.9 1.0
Parkson Holdings 1,877 4.3 -0.7 3.1 10.5 29.2 -1.9 -7.9 -5.2 -41.5 1.1
Ajisen China 1,167 2.7 10.4 20.0 25.1 111.8 9.2 9.0 9.4 41.0 0.8
Discretionary Retailers
Giordano 669 1.5 28.8 60.2 78.3 126.3 27.6 49.2 62.6 55.5 0.8
Glorious Sun 420 1.0 17.8 16.1 28.0 59.3 16.5 5.1 12.2 -11.4 0.6
Golden Eagle 3,793 8.7 5.7 14.0 11.0 148.1 4.5 3.0 -4.8 77.4 0.8
Oriental Watch 92 0.2 -0.5 17.0 22.2 79.9 -1.7 6.0 6.4 9.2 1.0
Sa Sa 1,113 2.5 6.4 30.5 72.2 157.3 5.2 19.5 56.5 86.6 1.0
Food Retailers & Wholesalers
Beijing Jingkelong - H 215 0.5 13.6 30.6 49.7 157.4 12.3 19.6 34.0 86.7 0.9
Big C Supercenter 1,135 2.6 -9.5 6.4 8.3 11.0 -10.7 -4.6 -7.4 -59.7 0.7
Café de Coral 1,343 3.1 -0.6 9.6 6.7 24.2 -1.8 -1.4 -9.1 -46.5 0.5
CP ALL 3,896 8.9 4.6 20.8 55.7 139.5 3.4 9.8 40.0 68.8 0.8
Lianhua Supermarket - H 777 1.8 13.9 35.9 81.2 228.6 12.7 24.9 65.5 157.9 0.7
Little Sheep 556 1.3 -3.7 8.5 -4.1 35.9 -4.9 -2.5 -19.8 -34.8 0.6
Wumart - H 1,067 2.4 15.6 32.5 24.7 179.9 14.4 21.5 8.9 109.2 0.7
Home Products Center 666 1.5 6.4 36.7 33.0 148.1 5.2 25.7 17.2 77.4 0.7
Home Improvement Retailers
Gome Elec Appliances 5,218 11.9 3.8 2.3 11.1 168.8 2.6 -8.7 -4.7 98.1 0.9
Financial Ratios
PE EPS Growth P/B ROE EV/EBITDA Dividend Yield
2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F
(x) (%) (x) (%) (x) (%)
Department Stores
Aeon Stores 15.6 na 10.6 na 2.9 na 20.0 na 2.4 na 2.8 na
Esprit Holdings 15.6 13.5 5.6 15.2 4.9 4.4 33.1 34.3 10.1 8.6 4.8 5.6
Lifestyle 21.2 18.4 17.8 15.5 3.5 3.1 17.5 18.1 12.9 10.2 1.8 2.1
New World Dept Stores 19.7 16.0 15.8 23.2 2.3 2.1 12.5 13.8 8.9 6.7 1.5 1.9
Parkson 28.4 22.0 24.5 29.2 7.1 6.0 26.8 29.6 16.4 12.4 1.6 2.1
Parkson Holdings 19.7 16.0 15.0 22.7 3.1 2.7 16.4 18.0 5.8 4.2 2.1 2.5
Ajisen China 24.0 18.2 20.0 31.6 3.4 3.1 14.9 17.7 11.3 8.4 1.9 2.5
Discretionary Retailers
Giordano 15.9 14.5 13.1 10.3 2.4 2.3 15.4 16.3 8.6 7.5 4.9 5.4
Glorious Sun 11.2 10.0 12.2 12.0 1.5 1.4 13.7 14.6 3.7 3.3 5.8 6.5
Golden Eagle 27.6 21.5 31.6 28.5 7.2 5.7 28.7 29.6 16.8 12.9 1.0 1.3
Oriental Watch 7.4 5.6 -2.8 31.1 0.5 0.5 7.6 9.2 6.9 6.0 2.2 2.9
Sa Sa 23.0 19.2 18.7 20.3 7.4 7.2 32.9 38.1 15.6 13.1 3.8 4.6
Food Retailers & Wholesalers
Beijing Jingkelong - H 18.7 19.2 20.0 -2.2 2.7 2.5 12.7 13.5 9.0 9.2 2.2 2.6
Big C Supercenter 11.2 10.3 13.7 8.6 1.8 1.6 16.5 16.4 4.6 4.1 4.5 4.9
Café de Coral 20.6 17.7 14.3 16.5 4.0 3.8 20.4 22.0 12.0 10.3 3.9 4.5
CP ALL 20.1 17.8 24.9 13.0 5.9 5.2 31.1 31.1 8.9 7.7 3.5 4.0
Lianhua Supermarket - H 25.4 21.3 23.9 19.1 5.5 4.7 23.5 24.0 0.1 -1.3 1.3 1.6
Little Sheep 18.1 13.6 34.9 33.3 3.2 2.8 19.0 22.0 10.0 7.2 2.2 2.9
Wumart - H 33.1 26.2 22.0 26.3 5.2 4.6 19.0 18.6 5.6 3.9 1.2 1.5
Home Products Center 16.8 14.9 11.9 12.5 3.5 3.3 22.6 22.7 7.8 7.0 4.1 4.7
Home Improvement Retailers
Gome Elec Appliances 22.1 17.0 30.3 29.8 2.6 2.3 15.5 17.5 7.6 5.0 1.2 1.5
General Retailers 19.3 16.3 16.7 18.4 3.9 3.5 21.6 22.9 9.2 7.5 3.6 4.1
Page 55
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
Macro radar
Retail Sales Growth for Jan-Mar 10
% Retail sales growth across the region rebounded in early 2010. Less
40 matured markets such as China and Vietnam saw y-o-y growth rates
35 of 18% and 36% respectively during 1Q10, while more matured
30 markets like Hong Kong, Singapore and Malaysia saw a recovery from
25 a low base.
20
15
10
5
0
Singapore*
Vietnam
Malaysia**
China
Kong*
Hong
Sep-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Dec-08
Dec-09
Jan-10
Feb-10
Jun-08
Jun-09
Vietnam*
Hong
Malay s ia
Kong
S ingapore
*Mar-10 figure
Page 56
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
% Unlike most parts of the world where household income was affected
12 by the global financial crisis, income growth in China sustained a solid
y-o-y expansion of >10% up to Mar10 amid massive economic stimuli
10
launched by the government to indirectly support overall income
8
growth. Plans for a 10% or higher increase in minimum wage levels
6 across various provinces of China this year should sustain household
4 income growth further in 2010.
2
0
(2)
(4)
(6)
China* Hong Kong Singapore
* Mar-10 figure
Unemployment Rate
2
1
0
Mar-08
Sep-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Mar-10
Dec-08
Dec-09
Jun-08
Jun-09
Page 57
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
RMB mn Y oy grow th Growth for F&B retail sales accelerated from 15.1% y-o-y growth in
Jan-Feb10 to 19.3% growth in Mar10.
80,000 60%
70,000 50%
60,000 40%
50,000 30%
40,000 20%
30,000 10%
20,000 0%
10,000 -10%
0 -20%
Mar-07
J un-07
Dec -07
Mar-08
J un-08
Dec -08
Mar-09
J un-09
Dec -09
Mar-10
S ep-07
S ep-08
S ep-09
RMB mn Y oy grow th Sales growth of daily use goods accelerated from 20.1% y-o-y growth
in Jan-Feb10 to 32.8% growth in Mar10.
18,000 40%
16,000 35%
14,000 30%
12,000 25%
10,000
20%
8,000
6,000 15%
4,000 10%
2,000 5%
0 0%
Mar-07
Mar-08
Mar-09
Mar-10
J un-07
Dec -07
J un-08
Dec -08
J un-09
Dec -09
S ep-07
S ep-08
S ep-09
Index Food prices, which accounts for about a third of the CPI in China,
130 gained 5.1% y-o-y in Mar10 and is expected to post an upward trend.
120
110
100
90
80
Mar-08
Sep-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Mar-10
Jan-08
May-08
Jan-09
May-09
Jan-10
Jul-08
Nov-08
Jul-09
Nov-09
Page 58
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
RMB mn Y oy grow th Retail sales growth for clothing reached 27.4% y-o-y in Jan-Feb10 and
25.8% in Mar10.
60,000 70%
60%
50,000
50%
40,000 40%
30,000 30%
20,000 20%
10%
10,000
0%
0 -10%
Mar-07
J un-07
Dec -07
Mar-08
J un-08
Dec -08
Mar-09
J un-09
Dec -09
Mar-10
S ep-07
S ep-08
S ep-09
RMB mn Y oy grow th Cosmetics sales grew by 20.7% y-o-y in Jan-Feb10, and accelerated to
23.7% in Mar10.
8,000 40%
7,000 35%
6,000 30%
5,000 25%
4,000 20%
3,000 15%
2,000 10%
1,000 5%
0 0%
Mar-07
Mar-08
Mar-09
Mar-10
J un-07
Dec -07
J un-08
Dec -08
J un-09
Dec -09
S ep-07
S ep-08
S ep-09
RMB mn Y oy grow th Sales growth of luxury items such as jewellery skyrocketed by 43.4%
y-o-y in Jan-Feb10 and picked up even stronger by 55.2% in Mar10,
14,000 80%
indicating sustained recovery in the overall consumer sentiment of
12,000 70%
China.
10,000 60%
50%
8,000
40%
6,000
30%
4,000 20%
2,000 10%
0 0%
Mar-07
Mar-08
Mar-09
Mar-10
J un-07
Dec -07
J un-08
Dec -08
J un-09
Dec -09
S ep-07
S ep-08
S ep-09
Page 59
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
RMB mn Y oy grow th Sales of electric appliances grew 28% y-o-y in Jan-Feb10 and 19.2%
in Mar10, maintaining a decent momentum given benefits from
40,000 50%
supportive government policies for the segment.
35,000 40%
30,000 30%
25,000
20%
20,000
10%
15,000
10,000 0%
5,000 -10%
0 -20%
Mar-07
Mar-08
Mar-09
Mar-10
J un-07
Dec -07
J un-08
Dec -08
J un-09
Dec -09
S ep-07
S ep-08
S ep-09
Yoy , % In Mar10, CPI for cosmetics edged up slightly while other discretionary
0.4 items such as clothing continued to see a mild decline in prices.
0.2 According to the historic trend, it is expected that discretionary broad-
0.0 base items should likely see a more moderate increase in their prices
(0.2) versus other products, such as food items.
(0.4)
(0.6)
(0.8)
(1.0)
(1.2)
and educational
Cosmetics
Transportation
communication
Household
Clothing
Recreational
facility
and
RMB psm Retail rentals in first-tier cities such as Beijing and Shanghai remained
largely stable in 4Q09, but stayed at relatively high levels.
1,600
1,400
1,200
1,000
800
600
4Q06
2Q07
4Q07
2Q08
4Q08
2Q09
4Q09
Beijing Shanghai
Page 60
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
50% Sales growth of all consumer goods rebounded strongly to the positive
45% territory in Feb10, mainly attributable to the seasonality impact from
40% Chinese New Year holidays.
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
Consumer
Consumer
Footwear
and Allied
Products
Clothing,
Alcoholic
Durable
Drinks
Goods
Goods
Other
Food,
and
110
100
90
80
O c t-00
Mar-07
May -01
Dec -01
J ul-02
F eb-03
Nov -04
J un-05
J an-06
O c t-07
May -08
Dec -08
J ul-09
F eb-10
S ep-03
Apr-04
Aug-06
Pers ons Y oy grow th Tourist arrivals grew strongly by >30% y-o-y in Feb10, mainly due to
3,500,000 40% seasonality impact from the “Spring Move” of Mainland tourists.
3,000,000 30%
2,500,000
20%
2,000,000
10%
1,500,000
0%
1,000,000
500,000 -10%
0 -20%
F eb-07
J un-07
O c t-07
Dec -07
F eb-08
J un-08
O c t-08
Dec -08
F eb-09
J un-09
O c t-09
Dec -09
F eb-10
Apr-07
Apr-08
Apr-09
Aug-07
Aug-08
Aug-09
Page 61
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
Dept Stores
Apparel &
Watches &
Footwear
Wearing
Jewellery
Food &
4Q98=100 Average shop rentals in Singapore peaked in 2Q08 and fell sharply
130 thereafter amid negative impacts from the global financial crisis. In
recent months, shop rentals picked up gradually but still remained far
120 below the peak level in 2008. (Note that latest rental data for 2010 is
yet to be available.)
110
100
90
80
70
Mar-00
Mar-01
Mar-02
Mar-03
Mar-04
Mar-05
Mar-06
Mar-07
Mar-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Mar-08
Mar-09
Dec-08
Dec-09
Jan-10
Feb-10
Jan-08
Feb-08
Apr-08
May-08
Oct-08
Jan-09
Feb-09
Apr-09
May-09
Oct-09
Nov-09
Jun-08
Nov-08
Jun-09
Jul-08
Aug-08
Jul-09
Aug-09
Page 62
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
Sep-06
Mar-07
Sep-07
Mar-08
Sep-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Dec-06
Dec-07
Dec-08
Dec-09
Jun-06
Jun-07
Jun-08
Jun-09
Malaysia CPI
Index Prices for personal effect products (e.g. jewelleries and watches) was
180.0 the only category that showed an uptrend since 2007 among three
CPI indices in the chart, whereas prices of clothing & footwear and
160.0
household appliances were relatively more stable. The rising CPI index
140.0 of personal effect products may suggest growing wealth of the
120.0 population and hence demand for higher value discretionary goods.
This should poise well for middle to higher end retailers such as
100.0
Parkson, Metro Jaya, Robinson, Isetan, and Debenham in Malaysia.
80.0
Sep-07
Sep-08
Sep-09
Jan-07
May-07
Jan-08
May-08
Jan-09
May-09
Jan-10
in billion Visitor arrivals in Malaysia had been quite stable with average monthly
2.5 35% visitor numbers of 1m people. However, visitor flow tends to be higher
30% in conjunction with the ‘Visit Malaysia Programme’ organised by the
2.0 25% Ministry of Culture, Arts and Tourism. For example, total visitor arrivals
20% surged 19.5% y-o-y to 21m people in 2007 due to the Visit Malaysia
1.5 15% Year 2007. The Malaysian government is targeting 24m visitor arrivals
1.0 10% in 2010, implying 1.7% y-o-y growth. However, the slower growth in
5%
visitor arrivals should not pose significant impact on retailers in
0.5 0%
Malaysia as sales have mainly been dominated by domestic
-5%
0.0 -10% consumption.
Jan-07
Jan-08
Jan-09
Apr-07
Oct-07
Apr-08
Oct-08
Apr-09
Oct-09
Jan-10
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Page 63
Asian Consumer Digest
Retailers
V ND trillion Demand for private labels and household products were on the rise,
120 45% buoyed by improved sentiment on economic outlook since 4Q09.
40% Sales growth in Feb10 surged to 41.8%, partly due to a low base
100
35% effect. If excluding the seasonality effect, sales would have grown by
80 30% c.33%. Sales growth in Mar10 remained buoyant at 30.5%. The Feb
25%
60 sustainable growth trend showed that demand is on recovery towards
20%
40 15% the pre-crisis level. Going forward, such momentum is expected to
10% hold up well.
20
5%
0 0%
Jan-07
Apr-07
Oct-07
Jan-08
Apr-08
Oct-08
Jan-09
Apr-09
Oct-09
Jan-10
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Vietnam CPI
Sep-07
Sep-08
Sep-09
May-06
Jan-07
May-07
Jan-08
May-08
Jan-09
May-09
Jan-10
million The number of visitors going into Vietnam dropped 11.3% y-o-y in
0.6 80% 2009. However, the number marched up strongly in 1Q10 (+36.2% y-
60% o-y). More visitors are expected to drop by this year, both for vacation
0.5
and business trips as more people are exploring opportunities in the
40%
0.4 country which is still under-developed.
20%
0.3
0%
0.2
-20%
0.1 -40%
0.0 -60%
Jan-07
Apr-07
Oct-07
Jan-08
Apr-08
Oct-08
Jan-09
Apr-09
Oct-09
Jan-10
Jul-07
Jul-08
Jul-09
Page 64
Asian Consumer Digest
Up/Midstream Food Producers
SUB SECTOR –
UP/MIDSTREAM FOOD PRODUCERS
Page 65
Asian Consumer Digest
Up/Midstream Food Producers
UP/MIDSTREAM FOOD PRODUCERS processing margins. Already highly efficient with large
Ben Santoso , bensantoso@dbsvickers.com economies of scale, this would make Wilmar more competitive
in the Chinese vegetable oil market.
• 1QCY10 planters’ earnings to seasonally weaken, as Focus on volume growths of upstream planters. Over the next
11-13% stronger prices is offset by c.6-50% volume few years, we expect a relatively flatter rise in palm oil prices
drops compared to previous forecasts. Our key selection criterion for
• CPO prices forecast to hover US$750-850 (FOB upstream planters remains their ability to grow volumes faster
Malaysia) over the long run than peers (i.e. own FFB volume CAGR over the next 5 years,
• Stronger MYR, IDR to negatively impact planters’ derived from plantable reserves and aggressive planting
earnings. Potentially stronger RMB may benefit Wilmar targets).
• We prefer China processors and volume plays: Wilmar, Our recommended list
First R, IndoAgri, and Sampoerna A. 1. First Resources: Lowest cost producer and simple
upstream business model. Aggressive planting relative
Performance review to its size and large plantable reserve should fuel 15.8%
In the quarter ending 31 March 2010, CPO prices (FOB earnings CAGR between 2009 and 2014F.
Malaysia) averaged US$760/MT – up by 12.7% q-o-q 2. IndoAgri: Sugar prices in Indonesia have skyrocketed
and 43.3% y-o-y (low-base effect). We expect and are expected to remain elevated going forward.
Malaysian planters to book weaker 1QCY10 earnings as This, and jump in rubber prices have not yet been
higher prices would not be enough to offset c.20% q- factored in current share prices.
o-q volume drop nationwide. Indonesian planters 3. Sampoerna Agro: Strong yield recovery story and
should book even lower earnings q-o-q, given aggressive planting make this stock an undervalued
expectations of c.28-50%% q-o-q volume drop. small-cap upstream player. Ability to produce high yield
seeds and large plantable reserves are a plus in an
Industry outlook industry running out of land suitable for planting.
Price expectations. Rather than a near-term drop, we 4. Wilmar International: Unique business model with high
expect palm oil prices to trade sideways for the remainder entry barrier. Inclusion of rice and flour mills and lower
of the year on lower global inventory y-o-y. Recent trade prospective international soybean prices should boost
spat between China and Argentina over soybean oil Wilmar’s earnings prospects. A potential RMB
imports may temporarily boost China’s soybean crushing revaluation would expand processing margins even
and palm oil demand, until domestic soybean inventory further.
levels recede. Longer term, we expect palm oil prices (FOB
Malaysia) to remain range-bound between US$750- Catalyst
850/MT on relatively flat stock/usage ratios. We should see earnings pick up in 2QCY10 onwards, as prices
should continue to trade sideways; while volumes seasonally
Impact from declining soybean prices. This year, declining pick up. Our key selection criterion for upstream planters
soybean price trends would create temporary gains for remains their ability to grow volumes faster than peers (i.e.
processors such as Wilmar, as lower feedstock prices own FFB volume CAGR over the next 5 years, derived from
would have lagged impact on end product prices. We plantable reserves and aggressive planting targets).
view the domestic price situation is more resilient in
China, as domestic soybean prices are already priced We prefer processors such as Wilmar over upstream planters.
higher than imported ones. Rising global soybean supplies If exposure to upstream planters is a must, we recommend
mean rising disparity between domestic and imported volume plays such as First Resources, Sampoerna Agro and
bean prices. IndoAgri. Our top pick is Wilmar.
Page 66
Asian Consumer Digest
Up/Midstream Food Producers
Earnings Valuation
Stock Performance
Market Return Excess Return
Cap Weight 1M 3M 6M 12M 1M 3M 6M 12M BETA
(US$)
China Fishery Group 1,405 1.8 10.1 19.8 71.7 217.6 6.0 15.1 65.0 157.2 1.3
First Resources 1,198 1.5 1.8 8.4 23.4 139.2 -2.3 3.8 16.8 78.7 1.4
Genting Plantations 1,641 2.1 -4.0 8.4 6.7 36.0 -8.1 3.8 0.1 -24.4 1.4
IJM Plantation 637 0.8 -0.8 3.7 -7.1 6.5 -4.9 -0.9 -13.7 -53.9 1.2
Indofood Agri 2,489 3.2 14.7 25.8 39.9 164.9 10.7 21.1 33.3 104.5 1.4
IOI Corporation 11,445 14.6 1.5 1.1 3.2 28.1 -2.6 -3.5 -3.4 -32.3 1.5
Kencana Agri 236 0.3 13.8 20.0 17.9 32.0 9.7 15.4 11.2 -28.4 1.0
KL Kepong 5,638 7.2 3.4 1.9 11.2 46.8 -0.7 -2.7 4.6 -13.7 -
Olam International 3,795 4.8 1.5 11.3 -4.6 63.8 -2.6 6.6 -11.3 3.4 1.1
Pacific Andes 817 1.0 14.5 19.7 49.1 164.4 10.4 15.1 42.4 104.0 1.1
Sime Darby 16,733 21.3 1.4 0.1 -2.8 32.3 -2.7 -4.5 -9.4 -28.1 1.0
TSH Resources 258 0.3 -1.5 -5.2 7.0 18.5 -5.6 -9.9 0.4 -42.0 1.3
Wilmar 32,127 41.0 6.4 5.6 9.2 91.8 2.3 0.9 2.6 31.4 1.0
Up/ Midstream Food Producers 78,419 100.0 4.1 4.6 6.6 60.4 1.2
Financial Ratios
PE EPS Growth P/B ROE EV/EBITDA Dividend Yield
2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F 2010F 2011F
(x) (%) (x) (%) (x) (%)
China Fishery Group 9.0 8.3 65.0 9.4 2.6 2.1 32.5 28.0 6.0 5.7 3.0 3.3
First Resources 10.8 9.6 -14.4 12.7 1.7 1.5 17.2 16.6 6.5 5.8 2.0 2.4
Genting Plantations 19.3 19.1 16.5 1.0 1.9 1.8 10.2 9.6 13.2 12.8 1.2 1.2
IJM Plantation 24.4 18.3 -32.6 33.7 1.7 1.5 8.2 8.8 12.8 10.6 1.2 1.1
Indofood Agri 17.0 14.2 -13.5 19.3 2.1 1.8 13.1 13.6 8.3 6.9 0.0 0.0
IOI Corporation 19.2 17.5 93.2 9.8 3.4 3.1 20.0 18.5 12.5 11.4 2.7 2.3
Kencana Agri 19.6 12.0 -27.7 62.6 1.5 1.4 8.1 12.0 11.1 8.3 0.0 0.0
KL Kepong 20.6 19.2 30.6 7.7 3.0 2.8 14.9 15.1 12.5 11.6 2.5 2.7
Olam International 23.3 18.2 29.9 28.0 3.0 2.7 16.1 15.6 15.9 12.9 1.8 1.3
Pacific Andes 6.1 5.4 42.5 11.9 0.9 0.8 16.5 16.0 2.8 2.7 2.1 2.4
Sime Darby 19.8 17.5 17.9 13.0 2.3 2.2 12.1 12.8 11.2 10.1 2.5 2.9
TSH Resources 12.1 11.0 20.9 10.1 1.1 1.0 9.0 9.2 10.1 9.6 1.8 1.7
Wilmar 16.1 15.1 16.3 6.9 2.6 2.3 17.0 15.9 12.6 10.9 1.2 1.3
Up/ Midstream Food Producers 17.2 15.6 23.1 10.2 2.5 2.3 15.7 15.2 11.5 10.2 1.9 1.9
Page 67
Asian Consumer Digest
Up/Midstream Food Producers
Section B: Charts
Chart 1: CPO price and stock/usage ratio forecasts
US$/MT (CIF) Palm oil prices to remain resilient. Drop in yields in the first two
1,000 35.0%
months of this year had prompted us to cut our Malaysian production
900 Stock/usage ratio forecast by 250k MT to 17.7m MT. On top of lower yields, in
(RHS) 30.0%
800 CPO price Indonesia we also adjusted our oil extraction rate (OER) slightly to
(LHS)
700 25.0% 20.2% from 20.3% to account for dilution from newly matured trees.
600
These changes reduced combined production forecast from Indonesia
20.0%
and Malaysia to 39.7m MT from 40.0m MT.
500
15.0%
We expect both countries to account for 84.5% of global supply this
400
year, as production from Thailand, Colombia and Nigeria are expected
300 10.0% to increase by 0.18m MT (Oil World). Rather than a significant near-
200 term drop in palm oil prices, we now expect palm oil prices continue
5.0%
100 to trade sideways (with some negative drag from soybean prices) for
0 0.0% the remainder of CY10F
1975
1977
1979
1981
1983
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
2003
2005
2007
2009
2011
2013
2015
2017
2019
US$/MT (FOB)
Soybean prices still have more downside. In their recent reports, Oil
35.0% 500
World and USDA expect global soybean supply to reach 255 – 257m
450
30.0% Soybean price
MT in current season, as harvests coming from all three main
(RHS) 400 producing countries (US, Brazil and Argentina) have jumped since last
25.0% 350 season. Soybean demand, according to Oil World and USDA, are now
Stock/usage ratio 300 forecast to reach between 234m MT and 236m MT. In turn, Oil World
20.0%
(LHS)
250
now expect global soybean inventory to jump to 68m MT by end of
15.0% 09/10F season. We currently expect global soybean supply to reach
200
256m MT in CY10F and to 248m MT in CY11F. Consumption is
10.0% 150
forecast at 235m MT for CY10F and 245m MT for CY11F.
100
5.0%
50
0.0% -
1978
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2010
Nino has caused yields in Malaysia to drop in Jan-Feb10, prompting
13.0%
renewed supply concerns. Both National Oceanic and Atmospheric
12.0% Administration (NOAA) and Australian Bureau of Meteorology
2008
(BOM) recently indicated that transition to neutral conditions should
11.0%
happen by May-July 2010. While Sabah “dry” season should take
10.0%
2006
place during May-Sep, we understand occasional rains are still
9.0% expected during this period. The stock/usage ratio for Malaysian
2007
palm oil on the left shows rising trend for the remainder of this year,
8.0%
2009
in line with seasonal trend.
7.0%
6.0%
April
March
December
February
May
July
June
August
September
November
October
January
Page 68
Asian Consumer Digest
Up/Midstream Food Producers
Chart 4: Soybean oil price vs. palm olein (cooking oil) price
Palm oil discount has narrowed. Palm oil and soybean oil prices have
1,600
historically moved parallel to each other, as they are mostly
1,500
1,400
substitutable. While palm oil is now the world’s largest vegetable oil, it
1,300 is traded at a discount to soybean oil, because palm oil is substitute for
Soybean oil price
1,200 (US$/MT) native oils in China (soybean oil), India (soybean oil) and Europe
1,100 (rapeseed oil). The difference in price between palm oil and soybean
1,000
oil also relates to palm’s cheaper cost of production; but mostly
900
importantly, due to their substitution, the differential is principally
800
700 explained by stock/usage ratio between the two competing oils.
600 Historically, palm oil prices may be priced at a premium to soybean oil,
Palm olein price
500 (US$/MT) but these instances are normally short-lived (i.e. unsustainable) due to
400 substitution.
Nov-07
Jan-08
Mar-08
May-08
Jul-08
Sep-08
Nov-08
Jan-09
Mar-09
May-09
Jul-09
Sep-09
Nov-09
Jan-10
Mar-10
Source: Bloomberg
20.0
0.0
Mar-08
May-08
Jul-08
Sep-08
Nov-08
Jan-09
Mar-09
May-09
Jul-09
Sep-09
Nov-09
Jan-10
Mar-10
'000 MT Palm oil is increasingly dominant. Over the years, palm oil has grown
90,000
exponentially, thanks to lower borrowing costs (it normally takes three
80,000
years for oil palm trees to start to bear fruit from planting) as well as
70,000
Global palm
improvements in research and infrastructure to boost yields. This trend
60,000
oil supply
will continue and we expect palm oil price discount to soybean oil
50,000
would remain narrow in the foreseeable future due to palm oil’s
increasing share in world’s vegetable oil supplies and consumption.
40,000
Implied soybean oil
supply (all crushed)
30,000
20,000
10,000
-
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
Page 69
Asian Consumer Digest
Up/Midstream Food Producers
Page 70
Asian Consumer Digest
STOCK PROFILES
“Recipients of this report, received from DBS Vickers Research (Singapore) Pte Ltd Page 71
(“DBSVR”), are to contact DBSVR at +65 6398 7954 in respect of any matters arising
from or in connection with this report.”
Asian Consumer Digest
Kia Motors
Bloomberg: 000270 KS | Reuters: 000270.KS
Page 72
www.dbsvickers.com
Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
ed-GC / sa- AH GL
Asian Consumer Digest
Kia Motors
2009A
2010F
2011F
2012F
Unlike Hyundai’s first set up, the Georgia plant has not had
major problems securing key suppliers for its production as EBITDA margin EBIT margin
Net income margin
the plant uses many in-house suppliers from Hyundai’s US
Page 73
Asian Consumer Digest
Kia Motors
Leverage & Asset Turnover (x) base, and is also using most of its external suppliers. In fact,
Kia’s initial production ramp-up for the Sorento R (mid-size
KRW bn x SUV) was better than Hyundai’s Alabama experience.
25,000 1.20
Production went smoothly without any supply bottleneck. Also,
20,000 1.18
unlike Hyundai’s Alabama plant, Kia’s Georgia facility does not
15,000 1.16 produce car engines, which reduces the plant’s break even
10,000 1.14 revenue and utilization levels compared to Hyundai’s.
5,000 1.12
In addition, the first product launched by the Georgia plant
0 1.10
was one of the most highly priced models based on the
2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F
company’s portfolio. With Sorrento R’s ASP in the market
Total Assets (LHS) Total Equity (LHS)
being 30% higher than Kia’s average export ASP, it estimates
Asset Turnover (RHS)
sales of 130K vehicles will enable it to breakeven.
ROE (%)
In fact, sales of Sorrento R in the US market have been
% impressive enough to draw strong attention from the media.
25 Sales of its redesigned SUV vehicle reached 24.8K units, far
20
exceeding Kia’s monthly sales target of 6,000. Assuming
Sorento R continues to rack up robust sales this year, we
15 believe Kia’s goal for its US production unit to breakeven in the
10 first year of full operation is within reach. And if this happens,
it could accelerate its balance sheet restructuring.
5
0 Financials and Valuation
2008A
2009A
2010F
2011F
2012F
5.0 The counter is currently traidng at 6.1x FY10F and 5.6x FY11F
2006 2007 2008 2009
P/E, which are discounts of 62% and 50% to global peers’
averages, and 41% and 42% to Korean companies in the
KOSPI200. We believe the counter is substantially undervalued
P/Book Value (x) given that its fundamentals are turning around and its solid
1.3 earnings growth prospects. Looking ahead, we expect positive
1.2
1.1 newsflow regarding its growth prospects with the release of
1.0 1HFY10 result, and continued re-rating led by the
0.9
0.8 aforementioned factors and its attractive valuation.
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
2006 2007 2008 2009
Page 74
Asian Consumer Digest
Kia Motors
Income Statement (KRW bn) Balance Sheet (KRW bn)
FY Dec 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F FY Dec 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F
Turnover 18,416 20,300 21,827 23,035 Total Fixed Assets 12,633 12,641 13,107 13,734
Cost of Goods Sold (13,824) (15,374) (16,555) (17,369) Invts 4,948 4,871 5,255 5,931
Gross Profit 4,591 4,926 5,273 5,666 Other LT Assets 7,685 7,770 7,852 7,803
Other Opg (Exp)/Inc (3,447) (3,625) (3,908) (4,102) Cash & ST Invts 1,912 2,294 2,684 2,980
Operating Profit 1,144 1,301 1,364 1,563 Other Current Assets 2,397 2,684 3,308 3,940
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc (46) 99 115 69 Total Assets 16,942 17,620 19,099 20,654
Associates & JV Inc 813 805 988 1,086
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (212) (127) (83) (69) ST Debt 1,816 1,420 1,350 900
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0 0 0 0 Other Current Liab 4,030 3,758 3,766 3,764
Pre-tax Profit 1,700 2,078 2,385 2,650 LT Debt 2,728 2,592 2,342 2,042
Tax (249) (416) (560) (623) Other LT Liabilities 991 953 1,016 1,071
Shareholder's Equity 7,376 9,034 10,895 12,877
Minority Interest 0 0 0 0
Minority Interests - - - -
Preference Dividend 0 0 0 0
Total Cap. & Liab. 16,942 17,757 19,368 20,653
Net Profit 1,450 1,662 1,824 2,027
Net Profit before Except. 1,450 1,662 1,824 2,027
Chg. in Wkg. Cap 925 (245) (679) (689)
Net Debt (2,632) (1,717) (1,007) 38
EBITDA 1,827 2,002 2,104 2,339
Sales Gth (%) 12.4 10.2 7.5 5.5
EBITDA Gth (%) 78.7 9.6 5.1 11.2
Opg Profit Gth (%) 270.9 13.7 4.9 14.6
Effective Tax Rate (%) 14.7 20.0 23.5 23.5
Cash Flow Statement (KRW bn) Rates & Ratios
FY Dec 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F
FY Dec 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F
Gross Margin (%) 24.9 24.3 24.2 24.6
Pre-Tax Profit 1,700 2,078 2,385 2,650
Opg Profit Margin (%) 6.2 6.4 6.3 6.8
Dep. & Amort. 682 701 740 776
Net Profit M argin (%) 7.9 8.2 8.4 8.8
Tax Paid (249) (416) (560) (623)
ROAE (%) 22.1 20.3 18.3 17.1
Assoc. & JV Inc (813) (805) (988) (1,086)
ROA (%) 9.0 9.6 9.9 10.2
Chg. in Wkg. Cap 925 (245) (679) (689)
ROCE (%) 7.7 7.7 7.1 7.4
Other Operating CF 254 465 484 499
Div Payout Ratio (%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Net Operating CF 2,499 1,778 1,381 1,527
Interest Cover (x) 5.4 10.2 16.4 22.6
Capital Exp. (net) (313) (345) (345) (345)
Asset Turnover (x) 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2
Investments (269) 77 (384) (676)
Debtors Turn (days) 23.6 23.2 24.7 28.3
Other Investing CF (647) (503) (436) (351)
Creditors Turn (days) 76.0 75.9 70.9 66.9
Net Investing CF (1,229) (771) (1,165) (1,372)
Inventory Turn (days) 24.1 20.7 21.9 24.5
Div Paid - (97) (97) (97)
Current Ratio (x) 0.7 1.0 1.2 1.5
Chg in Gross Debt (1,009) (533) (320) (750)
Quick Ratio (x) 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
Capital Issues 250 - - -
Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.4 0.2 0.1 Cash
Other Financing CF 19 (0) - -
Capex to Debt (%) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1)
Net Financing CF (740) (630) (417) (847)
Net Cashflow 530 378 (201) (692)
Opg CFPS (KRW) 6,166 4,387 3,407 3,767
Beginning cash 809 1,340 1,717 1,516
Free CFPS (KRW) 5,393 3,536 2,556 2,916
End Cash 1,340 1,717 1,516 824
Page 75
Asian Consumer Digest
Dongfeng Motor
Bloomberg: 489 HK | Reuters: 0489.HK
11.20
246 under its own and the foreign joint ventures’ brands. DFG
9.20 196 plans to have 8 new PV and 2 CV models this year, including
7.20
5.20
146 enhancing its Fengshen self-brand product range. Last year,
3.20
96 its overall market share in China was 10.5%.
1.20 46
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Prudent approach to ensure steady growth. DFG is
Dongfeng Motor (LHS) Relative HSI INDEX (RHS) monitoring three key issues closely; capacity expansion,
inventory levels and steel prices. Given its roadmap on new
Forecasts and Valuation models in the coming years, DFG will raise capacity by
19.5% to 1.7m units by end Dec10. DFG has always
FY Dec (RMB m) 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F adopted a prudent approach to expand capacity. Currently,
Turnover 70,569 91,758 108,179 120,516
its inventory level at the distribution channels is within the
EBITDA 7,477 12,470 12,583 14,220 healthy range of 1-1.5 months. The higher steel prices will
Pre-tax Profit 4,807 8,409 9,642 11,216 impact 2H more as DFG is still consuming some low price
Net Profit 3,955 6,250 7,084 8,032 steel inventory. During the previous metal price peak cycle in
Net Pft (Pre Ex.) 3,955 6,250 7,084 8,032
EPS (RMB) 0.46 0.73 0.82 0.93 2007-08, DFG managed to keep a stable GP margin of 17%.
EPS (HK$) 0.52 0.82 0.93 1.06
EPS Gth (%) 4.9 58.0 13.3 13.4
Consistent strong performance, our top pick. DFG’s
Diluted EPS (HK$) 0.52 0.82 0.93 1.06 strong management quality and proactive business strategy
DPS (HK$) 0.05 0.10 0.09 0.11 are key to its consistent strong performance. DFG is trading
BV Per Share (HK$) 2.91 3.60 4.43 5.40 on FY10PE of 13x. Being a strong market player, we believe
PE (X) 22.5 14.3 12.6 11.1
P/Cash Flow (X) 14.5 9.0 9.5 8.7 DFG’s earnings prospect will remain robust this year. In our
EV/EBITDA (X) 11.6 5.6 5.0 4.2 opinion, the market has factored in the concerns and there is
Net Div Yield (%) 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.9 upside in valuation. Maintain BUY rating.
P/Book Value (X) 4.0 3.3 2.7 2.2
Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH
ROAE (%) 19.9 25.3 23.3 21.6 At A Glance
Issued Capital - H shares (m shs) 2,856
Earnings Rev (%): - - - Non H shrs (m shs) 5,760
Consensus EPS (HK$): 0.97 1.08 H shs as a % of Total 33
H Mkt. Cap (HK$m/US$m) 33,583 / 4,326
Major Shareholders
Dongfeng Motor Corp. (%) 66.9
ICB Industry: Consumer Goods Major H Shareholders (%)
ICB Sector: Automobiles & Parts JPMorgan Chase & Co. (%) 6.0
Principal Business: A leading automaker with strong foreign UBS AG (%) 5.1
partnerships in the passenger and commercial vehicle segment H Shares-Free Float (%) 88.9
Source of all data: Company, DBSV, Bloomberg, HKEX Avg. Daily Vol.(‘000) 23,867
Page 76
www.dbsvickers.com
Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
ed-SGC / sa- DC
Asian Consumer Digest
Dongfeng Motor
total vehicle sales to grow 12% to 15.2m this year. For 1Q10,
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
total vehicle sales were 4.6m units, about 30% of our full
year forecast. Net Fixed Assets (Tangible) Total Current Assets
appetite for new cars. Since Dongfeng Motor has a wide 8,770
incomes. 5,770
4,770
DFG sold 1.43m vehicles last year, c.35% increase from 3,770
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
2008. DFG is targeting to sell about 1.7m units of vehicles Operating EBIT Pre tax Profit Net Profit
Page 77
Asian Consumer Digest
Dongfeng Motor
Leverage & Asset Turnover (x) The potential earnings risks are a sharp retraction in vehicle
demand and sharp increases in cost of materials and
1.3
0.5 1.3
components.
1.3
0.4 1.2
1.2 Outlook
0.3
1.2
1.2
0.2
1.2 The sales target for FY10 is about 1.7m units, up 19% yoy.
1.1
0.1
1.1 DFG sold about 472K units of vehicles in 1Q10, 28% of the
0.0 1.1 full year forecast. Revenue is expected to increase c.18% to
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Financial Leverage (LHS) Asset Turnover (RHS) c.RMB108.2bn. However, due to a change in product mix, GP
margin is projected to hold around the 19% range. For FY10,
net profit is estimated to grow by 13%, after a high base
ROE (%)
effect in FY09.
40.0%
The turnaround of its Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroen JV is another
35.0%
plus factor, as this company was slow in the past to bring new
30.0%
models into the market. A change in strategy has improved its
25.0%
performance last year.
20.0%
15.0%
Financials and Valuation
10.0%
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
DFG is our top pick in the Chinese auto market. The company
will continue to ride on the positive stimulus policy by
PE (x) government to promote auto consumption in the country. Due
18.0 to a low vehicle penetration rate in China, the medium term
16.0 prospects are positive, hence benefitting strong vehicle
14.0
manufacturers like DFG. The strong management team and
12.0
10.0
solid business strategy are factors we consider very favorable.
8.0
6.0 DFG is trading on 13x FY10 earnings. Being one of the top
4.0 three auto groups in China, we believe DFG should command
2.0
2006 2007 2008 2009
a premium to its peers listed in HK.
We priced DFG at 16x forward PE, translating into TP of
HK$14.9. We maintain BUY rating on the counter.
P/Book Value (x)
3.4
2.9
2.4
1.9
1.4
0.9
0.4
2006 2007 2008 2009
Page 78
Asian Consumer Digest
Dongfeng Motor
Income Statement (RMB m) Balance Sheet (RMB m)
FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 70,569 91,758 108,179 120,516 Net Fixed Assets 18,390 18,703 21,951 27,695
Cost of Goods Sold (58,688) (74,274) (88,054) (97,501) Invts in Assocs & JVs 787 896 1,130 1,411
Gross Profit 11,881 17,484 20,126 23,015 Other LT Assets 4,972 5,845 5,563 5,281
Other Opg (Exp)/Inc (6,776) (9,025) (10,311) (11,614) Cash & ST Invts 14,134 33,911 41,489 46,056
Operating Profit 5,105 8,459 9,815 11,401 Inventory 9,356 8,741 9,615 10,577
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0 Debtors 12,389 17,001 17,771 20,907
Associates & JV Inc 95 195 234 281 Other Current Assets 421 592 592 592
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (393) (245) (407) (466) Total Assets 60,449 85,689 98,112 112,518
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 4,807 8,409 9,642 11,216 ST Debt 6,919 7,217 7,217 7,217
Tax (647) (1,671) (2,025) (2,580) Other Current Liab 26,538 43,219 48,801 55,279
Minority Interest (205) (488) (533) (605) LT Debt 1,781 4,424 4,424 4,424
Preference Dividend 0 0 0 0 Other LT Liabilities 319 274 274 274
Net Profit 3,955 6,250 7,084 8,032 Shareholder’s Equity 22,055 27,284 33,592 40,915
Net profit before Except. 3,955 6,250 7,084 8,032 Minority Interests 2,837 3,271 3,804 4,409
Total Cap. & Liab. 60,449 85,689 98,112 112,518
EBITDA 7,477 12,470 12,583 14,220
Sales Gth (%) 19.0 30.0 17.9 11.4 Non-Cash Wkg. Cap (4,372) (16,885) (20,822) (23,204)
EBITDA Gth (%) 20.1 66.8 0.9 13.0 Net Cash/(Debt) 5,434 22,270 29,848 34,415
Opg Profit Gth (%) 23.6 65.7 16.0 16.2
Effective Tax Rate (%) 13.5 19.9 21.0 23.0
Cash Flow Statement (RMB m) Rates & Ratios
FY Dec 2008A 2009E 2010F 2011F FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Pre-Tax Profit 4,807 8,409 9,642 11,216 Gross Margin (%) 16.8 19.1 18.6 19.1
Dep. & Amort. 2,277 2,409 2,534 2,538 Opg Profit Margin (%) 7.2 9.2 9.1 9.5
Tax Paid (693) (647) (1,671) (2,025) Net Profit Margin (%) 5.6 6.8 6.5 6.7
(Pft)/ Loss on disposal of FAs 92 (109) (33) (89) ROAE (%) 19.9 25.3 23.3 21.6
Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) (95) (195) (234) (281) ROA (%) 7.0 8.6 7.7 7.6
Non-Cash Wkg.Cap. 1,546 11,608 3,584 1,826 ROCE (%) 14.1 17.7 16.9 16.5
Other Operating CF 219 0 0 0 Div Payout Ratio (%) 9.8 12.4 10.0 10.0
Net Operating CF 8,153 21,475 13,821 13,186 Interest Cover (x) 13.0 34.5 24.1 24.5
Capital Exp.(net) (4,364) (5,000) (5,500) (8,000) Asset Turnover (x) 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.1
Other Invts.(net) (9) 0 0 0 Debtors Turn (days) 65.5 58.5 58.7 58.6
Invts in Assoc. & JV 14 (797) 0 0 Creditors Turn (days) 151.5 168.5 182.7 186.0
Div from Assoc & JV 0 0 0 0 Inventory Turn (days) 54.8 46.9 39.2 38.8
Other Investing CF (3,421) 354 441 554 Current Ratio (x) 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3
Net Investing CF (7,780) (5,443) (5,059) (7,446) Quick Ratio (x) 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.1
Div Paid (485) (388) (776) (708) Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH
Chg in Gross Debt 570 0 0 0 Capex to Debt (%) 50.2 43.0 47.2 68.7
Capital Issues 0 0 0 0 Z-Score (X) 2.2 2.2 3.3 3.3
Other Financing CF 2,431 1,304 (407) (466) N.Cash/(Debt)PS (RMB) 0.7 2.9 3.9 4.5
Net Financing CF 2,516 916 (1,183) (1,174) Opg CFPS (RMB) 0.87 1.30 1.35 1.50
Net Cashflow 2,889 16,948 7,578 4,566 Free CFPS (RMB) 0.50 2.17 1.10 0.68
Interim Income Statement (RMB m) Segmental Breakdown (RMB m) / Key Assumptions
FY Dec 1H2008 2H2008 1H2009 2H2009 FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 37,896 32,673 39,046 52,712 Revenues
Cost of Goods Sold (31,357) (27,331) (32,071) (42,203) Commercial vehicles 20,980 21,982 24,331 26,506
Gross Profit 6,539 5,342 6,975 10,509 Passenger vehicles 48,660 68,864 82,845 92,906
Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (3,361) (3,415) (3,451) (5,574) Corporate and others 929 912 1,003 1,104
Operating Profit 3,178 1,927 3,524 4,935 Total 70,569 91,758 108,179 120,516
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0
Associates & JV Inc 33 62 77 118
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (210) (183) (143) (102) Key Assumptions
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0 0 0 0 Vol sales - CV (units) 330,530 371,900 427,685 453,346
Pre-tax Profit 3,001 1,806 3,458 4,951 Vol sales - PV (units) 727,392 1,058,800 1,270,560 1,410,322
Tax (363) (284) (643) (1,028) GP margin - CV (%) 11.5 14.2 11.5 11.5
Minority Interest (166) (39) (209) (279) GP margin - PV (%) 18.2 20.7 19.0 18.5
Net Profit 2,472 1,483 2,606 3,644
Net profit bef Except. 2,472 1,483 2,606 3,644
EBITDA 3,211 1,989 3,601 5,053
Page 79
Asian Consumer Digest
China Foods
Bloomberg: 506 HK | Reuters: 0506.HK
8.40
Relative Index
219
market in China, especially still beverages. The 44%
7.40 199 volume growth of “Minute Maid” juice in FY09 further
6.40
179
159
strengthens our confidence on its beverage business in
FY10.Coupled with further capacity expansion, sales
5.40
139
4.40
119
3.40 99 growth should remain robust at 28% CAGR in FY09-11,
2.40
1.40
79
59
underpinned by brand leadership and more intense
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
marketing efforts of Coca-Cola.
China Foods (LHS) Relative HSI INDEX (RHS)
Quality-focus wine to win. China Foods’ branded
“Greatwall” wine adopts a quality-focused strategy by
Forecasts and Valuation
utilizing high quality vineyards in West China, and
overseas like Chile. We believe this is a more solid
FY Dec (HK$ m) 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F cornerstone for the equity of a wine brand compared
Turnover 14,240 16,823 20,379 25,462 with Changyu’s emphasis on its brand history as Chinese
EBITDA 858 1,222 1,465 2,065
wine market is on the way to turning mature.
Pre-tax Profit 756 950 1,242 1,808
Net Profit 483 568 769 1,102 BUY for potential. We still like China Foods as we
EPS (HK$) 0.17 0.20 0.28 0.39
EPS Gth (%) (38.9) 17.5 35.4 43.3
believe its wine, beverage and confectionery businesses
Diluted EPS (HK$) 0.17 0.20 0.28 0.39 are among the segments that hold the most potential in
DPS (HK$) 0.06 0.07 0.10 0.15 the F&B market. We maintain BUY rating and target
BV Per Share (HK$) 1.82 1.96 2.20 2.50 price of HK$7.90 (22% upside to current counter),
PE (X) 36.0 30.6 22.6 15.8
P/Cash Flow (X) 30.5 21.6 17.6 12.8 translating into 0.5X PEG11F, towards the lower end
EV/EBITDA (X) 20.2 14.4 12.4 8.7 among HK listed peers. Our valuation points to a 20X
Net Div Yield (%) 1.0 1.2 1.6 2.4 PE11F, still at around 20% discount to leading players
P/Book Value (X) 3.4 3.2 2.8 2.5
Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH
like Tingyi (322 HK).
ROAE (%) 10.0 10.7 13.2 16.8
Page 80
www.dbsvickers.com
Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
ed-GC / sa- DC
Asian Consumer Digest
China Foods
most of which are still in early expansion or fast growing 10,000 32.2%
27.2%
stage in China. 5,000
22.2%
0 17.2%
Industry Overview, Earnings Drivers & Risks 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Total Revenue Revenue Growth (%) (YoY)
Booming beverage market. As one of the top 10 bottlers of Net Fixed Assets (Tangible) Total Current Assets
ahead.
1,483
1,283
Outlook
1,083
883
Page 81
Asian Consumer Digest
China Foods
PE (x)
Financials and Valuation
38.0
33.0
Investing for the future. Though there are rising concerns on
28.0
increasing material prices for F&B companies, we don’t expect
23.0
too much pressure on China Foods’ gross margin, as most of
18.0
its products are discretionary products with leading market
13.0
presence, hence, less-price sensitive. Meanwhile its relatively
8.0
low EBITDA margin (7.3% in FY09) was largely due to heavy
2006 2007 2008 2009
marketing and distribution spending, which we believe was
necessary for the company to gain more market share in the
fast-growing wine and beverage market.
P/Book Value (x)
4.1 More confidence on beverages. The 44% volume growth of
3.6 “Minute Maid” juice in FY09 further strengthens our
3.1 confidence on its beverage business in FY10. In early10, the
2.6 company also started a vineyard expansion plan of 30k mu (2k
2.1
h.a.) in Xinjiang, as a part of COFCO’s “Complete Industrial
1.6
Chain” strategy. We firmly believe this strategy would drive
1.1
China Foods into a highly-competitive top F&B player in future.
0.6
2006 2007 2008 2009
BUY for potential. We still like China Foods as we believe its
wine, beverage and confectionery businesses are among the
segments that hold the most potential in the F&B market. We
maintain BUY rating and target price of HK$7.90 (22% upside
to current counter), translating into 0.5X PEG11F, towards the
lower end among HK listed peers. Our target price points to a
20X PE11F, still at around 20% discount to Tingyi (322 HK).
Page 82
Asian Consumer Digest
China Foods
Income Statement (HK$ m) Balance Sheet (HK$ m)
FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 14,240 16,823 20,379 25,462 Net Fixed Assets 2,434 3,101 3,193 3,379
Cost of Goods Sold (10,742) (12,122) (14,585) (18,129) Invts in Assocs & JVs 412 447 447 447
Gross Profit 3,498 4,701 5,794 7,333 Other LT Assets 2,035 2,357 2,149 2,149
Other Opg (Exp)/Inc (2,852) (3,775) (4,607) (5,585) Cash & ST Invts 1,559 1,989 1,573 1,691
Operating Profit 646 926 1,187 1,748 Inventory 2,629 2,846 3,397 4,073
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0 Debtors 1,364 1,727 2,216 2,594
Associates & JV Inc 125 60 60 65 Other Current Assets 15 28 28 28
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (15) (37) (5) (5) Total Assets 10,448 12,496 13,002 14,361
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 756 950 1,242 1,808 ST Debt 248 303 450 450
Tax (136) (229) (273) (416) Other Current Liab 3,763 4,626 4,364 4,897
Minority Interest (137) (152) (199) (290) LT Debt 0 500 500 500
Preference Dividend 0 0 0 0 Other LT Liabilities 112 182 130 130
Net Profit 483 568 769 1,102 Shareholder’s Equity 5,092 5,483 6,156 6,981
Minority Interests 1,233 1,402 1,402 1,402
Total Cap. & Liab. 10,448 12,496 13,002 14,361
EBITDA 858 1,222 1,465 2,065
Sales Gth (%) 46.2 18.1 21.1 24.9 Non-Cash Wkg. Cap 245 (24) 1,276 1,797
EBITDA Gth (%) (16.3) 42.3 19.9 41.0 Net Cash/(Debt) 1,311 1,186 623 741
Opg Profit Gth (%) (26.0) 43.3 28.2 47.3
Effective Tax Rate (%) 18.0 24.2 22.0 23.0
Cash Flow Statement (HK$ m) Rates & Ratios
FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Pre-Tax Profit 756 950 1,242 1,808 Gross Margin (%) 24.6 27.9 28.4 28.8
Dep. & Amort. 212 296 278 317 Opg Profit Margin (%) 4.5 5.5 5.8 6.9
Tax Paid (168) (136) (229) (273) Net Profit Margin (%) 3.4 3.4 3.8 4.3
(Pft)/ Loss on disposal of FAs 0 0 0 1 ROAE (%) 10.0 10.7 13.2 16.8
Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) 0 0 0 0 ROA (%) 5.0 5.0 6.0 8.1
Non-Cash Wkg.Cap. (371) (222) (1,344) (664) ROCE (%) 8.3 9.6 11.2 14.9
Other Operating CF 446 172 0 (1) Div Payout Ratio (%) 36.0 36.0 36.0 38.0
Net Operating CF 876 1,060 (54) 1,188 Interest Cover (x) 43.6 25.3 237.3 349.6
Capital Exp.(net) (459) (874) (367) (500) Asset Turnover (x) 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.9
Other Invts.(net) (47) (430) 254 (3) Debtors Turn (days) 24.1 21.3 22.2 22.5
Invts in Assoc. & JV (188) 513 (50) 0 Creditors Turn (days) 57.0 53.5 52.9 56.1
Div from Assoc & JV 97 0 0 0 Inventory Turn (days) 78.1 82.4 78.1 75.2
Other Investing CF 40 19 0 0 Current Ratio (x) 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.6
Net Investing CF (557) (772) (163) (503) Quick Ratio (x) 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8
Div Paid (230) (368) (295) (567) Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH
Chg in Gross Debt (172) 555 147 0 Capex to Debt (%) 185.2 108.8 38.6 52.6
Capital Issues 0 38 0 0 Z-Score (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH
Other Financing CF 234 (118) (52) 0 N.Cash/(Debt)PS (HK$) 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.3
Net Financing CF (168) 108 (200) (567) Opg CFPS (HK$) 0.45 0.46 0.46 0.66
Net Cashflow 150 396 (417) 119 Free CFPS (HK$) 0.15 0.07 (0.15) 0.25
Interim Income Statement (HK$ m) Segmental Breakdown (HK$ m)
FY Dec 1H2008 2H2008 1H2009 2H2009 FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 8,156 6,085 8,191 8,632 Revenues
Cost of Goods Sold (6,479) (4,262) (5,853) (6,269) Kitchen food 6,512 6,008 7,062 8,606
Gross Profit 1,676 1,822 2,338 2,363 Wine 2,790 3,197 3,750 4,480
Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (1,322) (1,530) (1,862) (1,914) Confectionery 365 520 624 748
Operating Profit 354 292 476 450 Beverages 4,574 7,098 8,944 11,627
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0
Associates & JV Inc 62 63 67 (6) Total 14,240 16,823 20,379 25,462
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (7) (8) (38) 1 Gross Profit
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0 0 0 0 Kitchen food 514 583 791 1,033
Pre-tax Profit 408 348 505 445 Wine 1,599 1,854 2,194 2,643
Tax (83) (53) (111) (119) Confectionery 139 254 305 367
Minority Interest (84) (53) (93) (59) Beverages 1,247 2,010 2,504 3,291
Net Profit 242 242 301 267
Total 3,498 4,701 5,794 7,333
EBITDA 463 395 608 609 Gross Profit Margins
Kitchen food 7.9 9.7 11.2 12.0
Sales Gth (%) 89.9 11.7 0.4 41.9 Wine 57.3 58.0 58.5 59.0
EBITDA Gth (%) 6.6 (41.4) 31.4 54.1 Confectionery 38.0 48.9 48.9 49.0
Opg Profit Gth 25.1 (50.5) 34.6 53.8 Beverages 27.3 28.3 28.0 28.3
Net Profit Gth (%) (36.0) (41.6) 24.5 10.5
Gross Margins (%) 20.6 29.9 28.5 27.4 Total 24.6 27.9 28.4 28.8
Opg Profit Margins (%) 4.3 4.8 5.8 5.2
Net Profit Margins (%) 3.0 4.0 3.7 3.1
Page 83
Asian Consumer Digest
Want Want China
Bloomberg: 151 HK | Reuters: 151.HK
Page 84
www.dbsvickers.com
Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
ed-GC / sa- AH GL
Asian Consumer Digest
Want Want China
candies segments. This puts Want Want well ahead of its 2,000 34.6%
19.6%
heightened food safety concerns in China. 500 14.6%
0 9.6%
Successful product rollout, innovative marketing. Strong 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
brand reputation aside, we believe Want Want’s success was Total Revenue Revenue Growth (%) (YoY)
1,000
Industry Overview, Earnings Drivers & Risks
500
was noted that the company’s sales have been leaning Net Fixed Assets (Tangible) Total Current Assets
526
from other beverages have been increasing over the past few
376
326
FY09. 176
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Operating EBIT Pre tax Profit Net Profit
Outlook
Page 85
Asian Consumer Digest
Want Want China
Leverage & Asset Turnover (x) distribution channel starts to take effect. Seasonality should
also be more favourable this year with the CNY falling in
0.5 1.6
0.4
February (instead of January in FY09 where sales were pushed
0.4
1.5
forward to previous year hence creating higher base). All-in,
0.3 1.4
we expect rice crackers to resume a strong double-digit growth
0.3
0.2
1.3 in FY10 (vs 18% expected decline in FY09).
0.2 1.2
0.1
1.1 Expansion into noodle – limited impact. Want Want plans to
0.1
0.0 1.0 expand into rice-based instant noodle market this year. While it
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F is too early to gauge the impact, we believe risk should be
Financial Leverage (LHS) Asset Turnover (RHS)
limited considering its relatively small initial investment
(c.US$20m).
ROE (%)
17.0
Mar-08 Sep-08 Mar-09 Sep-09 Mar-10
Improving supply chain management. Following the rice
crackers hiccup in 2008-2009, the company has restructured
its distribution network to enhance the efficiencies and control
on channels. The incorporation of SAP system would also help
P/Book Value (x) improve the supply chain management. Hence we expect the
9.5 improvement on cash conversion cycle to sustain in the coming
years (92 days in FY08 to 85 days in FY09).
8.5
7.5
Valuations. Cash position remained strong (US$348m net cash)
6.5 with payout maintained at a high 89% in FY09, which should
5.5
be sustainable in the future. We expect its robust beverage
sales to further drive growth ahead. With improving outlook
4.5
Mar-08 Sep-08 Mar-09 Sep-09 Mar-10 and projected FY09-11 core earnings CAGR of 30%, we
expect the valuation gap with F&B leaders like Tingyi to
narrow. Premised on 23x FY11 PE, or c.0.9x PEG, we raised TP
to HK$6.5. Maintain BUY.
Page 86
Asian Consumer Digest
Want Want China
Income Statement (US$ m) Balance Sheet (US$ m)
FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 1,554 1,711 2,282 2,975 Net Fixed Assets 555 624 670 727
Cost of Goods Sold (957) (1,019) (1,368) (1,790) Invts in Assocs & JVs 2 3 3 3
Gross Profit 597 692 915 1,185 Other LT Assets 50 56 57 60
Other Opg (Exp)/Inc (290) (336) (456) (591) Cash & ST Invts 284 705 562 515
Operating Profit 307 356 459 594 Inventory 346 223 397 519
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0 Debtors 181 147 186 234
Associates & JV Inc 1 0 0 0 Other Current Assets 7 1 1 1
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc 2 4 2 4 Total Assets 1,425 1,758 1,876 2,057
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 310 360 460 598 ST Debt 2 217 30 20
Tax (47) (47) (71) (108) Other Current Liab 323 408 462 543
Minority Interest 0 (1) (1) (1) LT Debt 165 140 200 150
Preference Dividend 0 0 0 0 Other LT Liabilities 0 0 0 0
Net Profit 263 313 388 489 Shareholder’s Equity 931 988 1,179 1,338
Minority Interests 4 5 5 6
Total Cap. & Liab. 1,425 1,758 1,876 2,057
EBITDA 352 408 512 654
Sales Gth (%) 42.0 10.1 33.4 30.4 Non-Cash Wkg. Cap 211 (38) 122 210
EBITDA Gth (%) 26.1 15.9 25.5 27.8 Net Cash/(Debt) 118 348 332 345
Opg Profit Gth (%) 34.7 16.1 28.8 29.5
Effective Tax Rate (%) 15.1 13.0 15.5 18.0
Cash Flow Statement (US$ m) Rates & Ratios
FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Pre-Tax Profit 310 360 460 598 Gross Margin (%) 38.4 40.5 40.1 39.8
Dep. & Amort. 45 52 54 61 Opg Profit Margin (%) 19.7 20.8 20.1 20.0
Tax Paid (39) (47) (47) (71) Net Profit Margin (%) 16.9 18.3 17.0 16.4
(Pft)/ Loss on disposal of FAs 0 0 0 0 ROAE (%) 32.4 32.6 35.8 38.9
Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) (1) 0 0 0 ROA (%) 20.5 19.6 21.4 24.9
Non-Cash Wkg.Cap. (131) 236 (176) (124) ROCE (%) 26.3 25.3 28.0 33.3
Other Operating CF (2) 0 0 0 Div Payout Ratio (%) 98.7 88.7 85.0 85.0
Net Operating CF 182 600 291 462 Interest Cover (x) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Capital Exp.(net) (71) (127) (98) (116) Asset Turnover (x) 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.5
Other Invts.(net) (20) (2) (2) (4) Debtors Turn (days) 19.5 18.3 13.6 13.8
Invts in Assoc. & JV 0 0 0 0 Creditors Turn (days) 31.8 35.2 34.0 34.3
Div from Assoc & JV 0 0 0 0 Inventory Turn (days) 104.9 101.9 82.7 93.4
Other Investing CF 0 17 (8) 0 Current Ratio (x) 2.5 1.7 2.3 2.3
Net Investing CF (91) (111) (109) (120) Quick Ratio (x) 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.3
Div Paid (200) (259) (198) (330) Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH
Chg in Gross Debt (18) 190 (127) (60) Capex to Debt (%) 42.4 35.6 42.8 68.1
Capital Issues 131 39 0 0 Z-Score (X) 9.0 9.0 10.4 12.1
Other Financing CF 9 (38) 0 0 N.Cash/(Debt)PS (US$) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
Net Financing CF (77) (68) (325) (390) Opg CFPS (US$) 0.19 0.21 0.27 0.35
Net Cashflow 14 421 (143) (47) Free CFPS (US$) 0.07 0.28 0.11 0.20
Interim Income Statement (US$ m) Segmental Breakdown (US$ m)
FY Dec 2H2007 1H2008 2H2008 1H2009 FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 594 709 844 798 Revenues
Cost of Goods Sold (353) (445) (512) (490) Rice crackers 561 468 566 663
Gross Profit 241 264 333 308 Dairy products and 536 798 1,140 1,554
Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (109) (114) (176) (170) beverages
Operating Profit 132 150 157 138 Snack foods 448 435 557 683
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0 Others 9 10 20 76
Associates & JV Inc 0 0 1 0
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc 0 (1) 3 1 Total 1,554 1,711 2,282 2,975
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) (16) 0 0 0 Gross Profit
Pre-tax Profit 116 149 161 139 Rice crackers 223 206 250 292
Tax (14) (20) (27) (18) Dairy products and 177 287 415 566
Minority Interest (1) 0 0 0 beverages
Net Profit 101 129 134 121 Snack foods 195 198 247 306
Others 2 1 3 21
EBITDA 160 176 176 163
Total 597 692 915 1,185
Sales Gth (%) N/A 41.8 42.1 12.5 Gross Profit Margins
EBITDA Gth (%) N/A 47.7 10.0 (7.6) Rice crackers 39.7 44.1 44.1 44.1
Opg Profit Gth N/A 57.2 18.5 (8.0) Dairy products and 33.0 36.0 36.4 36.4
Net Profit Gth (%) N/A 71.2 31.8 (6.4) beverages
Gross Margins (%) 40.6 37.2 39.4 38.6 Snack foods 43.6 45.5 44.4 44.8
Opg Profit Margins (%) 22.3 21.1 18.6 17.3 Others 17.7 5.8 15.0 28.0
Net Profit Margins (%) 17.1 18.2 15.8 15.1
Total 38.4 40.5 40.1 39.8
Page 87
Asian Consumer Digest
Faber Group
Bloomberg: FAB MK EQUITY | Reuters: FBMS.KL
290
per share). It is also a proxy to the resilient healthcare industry
1.40 240 where the renewal of its concession in Oct 2011 will give another
0.90
190
15 years of solid earnings visibility, in our view. Kicker will be a
140
0.40 90
potential tariff increase which will be margin and ROE accretive,
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
where a 10% increase in the total concession revenue will raise
Faber Group (LHS) Relative KLCI INDEX (RHS)
our DCF valuation by 5% and SOP by 15 sen.
Overseas expansion to drive growth. Faber’s strong franchise
Forecasts and Valuation locally (consistently ranked no. 1) has enabled it to export its
expertise overseas to two key markets – Middle East and India. It
FY Dec (RM m) 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F
has c.RM216m p.a. (25% of FY10F revenue) and c.RM20m p.a.
Turnover 805 890 952 1,002 contracts in the Middle East and India respectively. Size of the FM
EBITDA 163 173 189 202
industry in UAE is estimated to be worth US$704bn while pre-tax
Pre-tax Profit 141 148 162 174
Net Profit 83 86 95 102 margins are higher at c.24%. We estimate every RM50m increase
Net Pft (Pre Ex.) 75 86 95 102 in contract value p.a. from UAE will lift FY10F-11F EPS by 7-8%.
EPS (sen) 22.8 23.7 26.1 28.0
EPS Pre Ex. (sen) 20.8 23.7 26.1 28.0
Reiterate Buy call and RM3.55 SOP-derived TP, implying 13.6x
EPS Gth Pre Ex (%) 24 14 10 7 CY11F EPS and 2.4x CY11F BV. We believe the stock is grossly
Diluted EPS (sen) 22.8 23.7 26.1 28.0 undervalued considering its good earnings visibility from the long-
Net DPS (sen) 4.5 4.7 5.2 5.5 term cash-generating FM concession, potential growth coming
BV Per Share (sen) 107.2 126.5 147.9 170.7 from the overseas expansion particularly UAE, and strong balance
PE (X) 10.1 9.7 8.8 8.3 sheet. Faber is an excellent play on our anchor market theme –
PE Pre Ex. (X) 11.1 9.7 8.8 8.3
P/Cash Flow (X) 8.1 7.6 6.9 6.4 relisting of GLCs. In our view, Khazanah will use Faber as the listed
EV/EBITDA (X) 4.8 4.3 3.6 3.0 vehicle to monetise the embedded value of Pantai's concession
Net Div Yield (%) 1.9 2.0 2.2 2.4 whilst also giving the listed entity immediate enlargement in
P/Book Value (X) 2.2 1.8 1.6 1.4 market capitalisation, scale and market penetration.
Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH
ROAE (%) 23.4 20.3 19.0 17.6
At A Glance
Earnings Rev (%): - - -
Consensus EPS (sen): 27.2 28.8 28.0 Issued Capital (m shrs) 363
Mkt. Cap (RMm/US$m) 839 / 262
ICB Industry : Health Care Major Shareholders
ICB Sector: Health Care Equipment & Servic Khazanah Nasional (%) 34.3
Principal Business: An integrated facilities management service Universal Trustee (Malay) (%) 23.4
provider and a property developer Free Float (%) 42.3
Source of all data: Company, DBS Vickers, Bloomberg Avg. Daily Vol.(‘000) 1,429
Page 88
www.dbsvickers.com
Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
sa: WMT
Asian Consumer Digest
Faber Group
form Faber Merlin Malaysia Bhd and then changed its name 9.8%
400
to Faber Group Bhd in Nov 1990 with core businesses in 4.8%
200
hospitality and property. Faber then expanded its portfolio
0 -0.2%
after being awarded a 15-year concession in Oct 1996 for 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F
hospital support services to government hospitals in the Total Revenue Revenue Growth (%) (YoY)
Nov 2004 and exited the hotel sector in 2008. It is currently 1,000
600
200
which a 10% increase in the concession revenue will raise our 162
102
Committed to expand property business. Faber remains Source: Company, DBS Vickers
committed to expanding its property business (15% of FY10F
Page 89
Asian Consumer Digest
Faber Group
Leverage & Asset Turnover (x) revenue and 21% of FY10F pre-tax profit) with land bank of
just 43 acres, where its strong cash in its kitty will enable it to
1.0
0.6 1.0
acquire more land bank. We also do not discount potential JVs
0.5 1.0 with other Khazanah-owned developers. At the moment, we
0.9
0.4 0.9 expect that the property business to perform better this year
0.3
0.9 with total GDV of RM495m for the projects to be launched.
0.9
0.2 0.9
0.1
0.8
0.8
An excellent play on one of our anchor market theme –
0.0 0.8 relisting of GLCs. The wildcard for Faber is potential M&As
2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F
Financial Leverage (LHS) Asset Turnover (RHS)
where the most obvious candidate is another FM
concessionaire, Pantai Medivest Sdn Bhd (Pantai Holding’s
subsidiary), given the common shareholding in Khazanah.
ROE (%) While we acknowledge management’s view that more players
are healthy for competition, the appeared willingness of
40.0%
Pantai’s shareholders to exit the business (believed to be in its
35.0%
effort to focus on growing its hospital business) may prove to
30.0%
be an ideal fit for Faber. In our view, Khazanah will use Faber
25.0%
as the listed vehicle to monetise the embedded value of
20.0%
Pantai's concession whilst also giving the listed entity
15.0%
immediate enlargement in market capitalisation, scale and
10.0%
2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F market penetration to other states.
Page 90
Asian Consumer Digest
Faber Group
Sales Gth (%) 20.5 10.5 7.0 5.2 Non-Cash Wkg. Capital 117 128 140 150
EBITDA Gth (%) 25.8 5.6 9.5 7.0 Net Cash/(Debt) 125 195 276 370
Opg Profit Gth (%) 33.7 4.4 9.0 6.3
Net Profit Gth (%) (46.9) 4.3 9.9 7.2
Effective Tax Rate (%) 24.7 25.0 25.0 25.0
Cash Flow Statement (RM m) Rates & Ratio
FY Dec 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F FY Dec 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F
Pre-Tax Profit 141 148 162 174 Gross Margins (%) 30.4 29.8 30.6 31.2
Dep. & Amort. 21 24 27 30 Opg Profit Margin (%) 17.7 16.7 17.0 17.2
Tax Paid (35) (37) (41) (43) Net Profit Margin (%) 10.3 9.7 10.0 10.1
Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) 0 0 0 0 ROAE (%) 23.4 20.3 19.0 17.6
Chg in Wkg.Cap. (71) (10) (12) (10) ROA (%) 10.0 9.0 8.6 8.9
Other Operating CF 9 7 7 7 ROCE (%) 17.6 16.0 14.9 15.3
Net Operating CF 64 131 144 158 Div Payout Ratio (%) 19.8 19.8 19.8 19.8
Capital Exp.(net) (36) (50) (50) (50) Net Interest Cover (x) 124.9 142.4 NM NM
Other Invts.(net) 0 0 0 0 Asset Turnover (x) 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9
Invts in Assoc. & JV 0 0 0 0 Debtors Turn (avg days) 127.1 152.6 155.0 156.3
Div from Assoc & JV 0 0 0 0 Creditors Turn (avg days) 141.2 154.4 158.7 160.3
Other Investing CF 5 5 5 5 Inventory Turn (avg days) 6.8 2.7 2.8 2.8
Net Investing CF (30) (45) (45) (45) Current Ratio (x) 2.8 2.9 3.2 2.8
Div Paid (29) (16) (17) (19) Quick Ratio (x) 2.6 2.8 3.0 2.7
Chg in Gross Debt (10) 7 7 (186) Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH
Capital Issues 0 0 0 0 Net Debt/Equity ex MI (X) (0.3) (0.4) (0.5) (0.6)
Other Financing CF (2) 0 0 0 Capex to Debt (%) 19.9 26.9 25.9 676.8
Net Financing CF (41) (10) (10) (204) Z-Score (X) NA NA NA NA
Net Cashflow (7) 76 88 (92) N. Cash/(Debt)PS (sen) 34.5 53.7 76.1 102.0
Opg CFPS (sen) 37.2 38.9 42.9 46.2
Free CFPS (sen) 7.7 22.3 25.8 29.7
Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (RM m) Segmental Breakdown / Key Assumptions
FY Dec 1Q2009 2Q2009 3Q2009 4Q2009 FY Dec 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F
Page 91
Asian Consumer Digest
Hengan International
Bloomberg: 1044 HK | Reuters: 1044.HK
50.10
332
282
Stock of low cost inventory. Although wood pulp
40.10
232
prices have risen by over 40% from the trough, Hengan
30.10
182 has accumulated 193,000 tons of wood pulp at more
20.10 132
than 20% discount to current market prices. The
10.10
2006 2007 2008 2009
82
2010 inventory would be sufficient for production until August
Hengan International (LHS) Relative HSI INDEX (RHS) this year. Margin pressure may be further alleviated by
cutting marketing expenses and promotional activities.
Forecasts and Valuation
Enhanced product mix. Positive market response to its
super absorbent series of baby diapers is a reflection of
FY Dec (HK$ m) 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Hengan’s success in product development. It plans to
Turnover 8,002 10,834 13,238 16,462
EBITDA 1,817 2,943 3,428 4,246
introduce more high-end disposable diapers and sanitary
Pre-tax Profit 1,511 2,583 2,965 3,682 napkins in FY10. We expect these new products to help
Net Profit 1,341 2,118 2,399 2,944 Hengan to achieve 25-30% sales growth, as well as
Net Pft (Pre Ex.) 1,341 2,118 2,399 2,944 offset the negative impact of climbing costs of
EPS (HK$) 1.17 1.77 1.97 2.41
EPS (HK$) 1.17 1.77 1.97 2.41 petrochemical-related raw materials.
EPS Gth (%) 27.1 51.0 11.2 22.7
Diluted EPS (HK$) 1.17 1.77 1.97 2.41 Maintain Buy, HK$72 target price. With the bulk of its
DPS (HK$) 0.72 1.10 1.28 1.57
BV Per Share (HK$) 5.64 7.40 8.25 9.27
revenue generated in China and given high cash level of
PE (X) 47.6 31.5 28.4 23.1 over HK$2bn (mostly RMB), Hengan will benefit from a
P/Cash Flow (X) 39.2 27.1 23.9 19.4 stronger RMB or interest rate hike. Despite weaker gross
EV/EBITDA (X) 35.4 22.2 19.6 15.7 margin (due to a rebound in wood pulp prices), it is
Net Div Yield (%) 1.3 2.0 2.3 2.8
P/Book Value (X) 9.9 7.5 6.8 6.0 expected to register decent net profit growth of 13% in
Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.0 CASH CASH CASH FY10F, followed by over 20% in FY11F. Our HK$72
ROAE (%) 20.7 27.3 25.2 27.6 target price is based on 30x FY11F PE for its leading
Earnings Rev (%): - -
market position, comprehensive product portfolio, and
Consensus EPS (HK$): 2.07 2.48 high earnings quality.
At A Glance
Issued Capital (m shrs) 1,219
ICB Industry: Consumer Goods
ICB Sector: Personal Goods Mkt. Cap (HK$m/US$m) 68,038 / 8,764
Principal Business: Manufacturer of sanitary napkins, disposable Major Shareholders
diapers and tissue Sze Man Bok (%) 19.8
Source of all data: Company, DBSV, Bloomberg, HKEX Hui Lin Chit (%) 19.7
Free Float (%) 60.6
Avg. Daily Vol.(‘000) 2,178
Page 92
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Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
ed-SGC / sa- DC
Asian Consumer Digest
Hengan International
16,000
both babies and adults). Its brands, including “Anerle”, 4,000 26.1%
2,000
“Anle” and “Hearttex”, are either China Top Brands or China 0 21.1%
Renowned Brands. In late 2008, it stepped into the fast 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Total Revenue Revenue Growth (%) (YoY)
moving consumer goods segment by acquiring 51% stake in
Qin Qin Group, a reputable confectionery manufacturer in
China with its own brands, “QinQin” and “Xianggeli”. Both Asset Trend
brands are recognized as Famous Chinese Food. HK$ m
14,000
12,000
Industry Overview, Earnings Drivers & Risks 10,000
8,000
1,505
Sanitary napkin market – relatively mature. With sales volume
of 77bn pieces in 2008, the annual growth rate of the 1,005
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
sanitary napkins and panty liners market was 10.3% in the Operating EBIT Pre tax Profit Net Profit
pieces of baby diapers were sold in 2008, a growth of 23.7% 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
EBITDA Margin % EBIT Margin % Net Income Margin %
y-o-y. Penetration rate has also climbed to 21.1% from
17.3% in 2007. However, this is still low compared to 44%
globally and 96% in the US in 2004. The rising penetration
rate is expected to be a major growth driver for the market.
With an estimated market share of 23.4%, Hengan was
Page 93
Asian Consumer Digest
Hengan International
0.5 1.1
0.4
Outlook
0.4 1.0
0.3
0.3
0.9 High inventory level to preserve margin. Following the over
0.2
0.8
40% rebound in wood pulp prices, there is growing concern
0.2
about gross margins of the tissue division. Hengan’s 193,000
0.1 0.7
0.1 tons of wood pulp inventory that was secured at relatively low
0.0 0.6 costs (estimates at 20-25% discount to current market prices)
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Financial Leverage (LHS) Asset Turnover (RHS) is sufficient for production until Aug10, which should partly
alleviate margin pressure for the tissue segment this year. In
addition, it will cut promotional activities and sales discounts.
ROE (%)
We believe the ratio of marketing, advertising and promotion
40.0%
expenses to sales will drop by 0.3-0.5ppt.
35.0%
More new products. Prices of petrochemical-related and other
30.0%
raw materials only climbed by single digits from 2009. Hence,
25.0%
gross margins for sanitary napkins and disposal diapers may be
20.0%
easily maintained through enhanced product mix and new
15.0%
product development. In particular, following the success of its
10.0%
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F super absorbent series, a new high-end disposable diaper
product will be introduced to boost sales growth to 25%. We
expect sanitary napkin sales growth to stay strong at 31%
PE (x) amid the market consolidation and enhanced product mix.
Page 94
Asian Consumer Digest
Hengan International
Income Statement (HK$ m) Balance Sheet (HK$ m)
FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 8,002 10,834 13,238 16,462 Net Fixed Assets 3,320 3,933 4,410 4,766
Cost of Goods Sold (4,799) (5,853) (7,338) (9,170) Invts in Assocs & JVs 0 0 0 0
Gross Profit 3,203 4,981 5,900 7,292 Other LT Assets 1,984 2,412 2,390 2,369
Other Opg (Exp)/Inc (1,672) (2,380) (2,917) (3,611) Cash & ST Invts 1,611 4,450 3,971 3,297
Operating Profit 1,531 2,601 2,983 3,681 Inventory 2,128 2,175 3,045 3,786
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0 Debtors 989 1,153 1,476 1,835
Associates & JV Inc 0 0 0 0 Other Current Assets 17 25 31 38
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (20) (18) (18) 0 Total Assets 10,049 14,148 15,323 16,092
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 1,511 2,583 2,965 3,682 ST Debt 297 2,175 1,675 875
Tax (166) (416) (507) (666) Other Current Liab 1,461 2,000 2,144 2,627
Minority Interest (4) (50) (59) (71) LT Debt 1,511 555 983 755
Preference Dividend 0 0 0 0 Other LT Liabilities 65 121 121 121
Net Profit 1,341 2,118 2,399 2,944 Shareholder’s Equity 6,484 9,017 10,061 11,304
Net profit before Except. 1,341 2,118 2,399 2,944 Minority Interests 232 280 339 411
Total Cap. & Liab. 10,049 14,148 15,323 16,092
EBITDA 1,817 2,943 3,428 4,246
Sales Gth (%) 40.7 35.4 22.2 24.4 Non-Cash Wkg. Cap 1,673 1,353 2,408 3,033
EBITDA Gth (%) 24.2 62.0 16.5 23.9 Net Cash/(Debt) (197) 1,720 1,313 1,667
Opg Profit Gth (%) 21.9 69.9 14.7 23.4
Effective Tax Rate (%) 11.0 16.1 17.1 18.1
Cash Flow Statement (HK$ m) Rates & Ratios
FY Dec 2008A 2009E 2010F 2011F FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Pre-Tax Profit 1,511 2,583 2,965 3,682 Gross Margin (%) 40.0 46.0 44.6 44.3
Dep. & Amort. 286 343 424 543 Opg Profit Margin (%) 19.1 24.0 22.5 22.4
Tax Paid (167) (295) (507) (666) Net Profit Margin (%) 16.8 19.5 18.1 17.9
(Pft)/ Loss on disposal of FAs 2 6 0 0 ROAE (%) 20.7 27.3 25.2 27.6
Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) 0 0 0 0 ROA (%) 13.3 17.5 16.3 18.7
Non-Cash Wkg.Cap. (348) (137) (1,055) (625) ROCE (%) 15.9 21.0 19.5 22.6
Other Operating CF 41 17 39 21 Div Payout Ratio (%) 61.6 63.3 65.0 65.0
Net Operating CF 1,324 2,516 1,867 2,954 Interest Cover (x) 75.0 146.1 167.3 N/A
Capital Exp.(net) (1,490) (951) (900) (900) Asset Turnover (x) 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0
Other Invts.(net) 0 0 0 0 Debtors Turn (days) 45.1 36.1 36.2 36.7
Invts in Assoc. & JV 0 0 0 0 Creditors Turn (days) 111.5 106.5 101.1 94.3
Div from Assoc & JV 0 0 0 0 Inventory Turn (days) 172.1 142.5 138.2 144.9
Other Investing CF 321 (367) 0 0 Current Ratio (x) 2.7 1.9 2.2 2.6
Net Investing CF (1,169) (1,318) (900) (900) Quick Ratio (x) 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.5
Div Paid (732) (1,096) (1,355) (1,701) Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.0 CASH CASH CASH
Chg in Gross Debt (12) 2,387 (72) (1,028) Capex to Debt (%) 82.4 34.8 33.9 55.2
Capital Issues 0 0 0 0 Z-Score (X) 7.5 7.5 18.4 16.8
Other Financing CF 39 350 (18) 0 N.Cash/(Debt)PS (HK$) (0.2) 1.4 1.1 1.4
Net Financing CF (705) 1,641 (1,445) (2,729) Opg CFPS (HK$) 1.46 2.22 2.40 2.94
Net Cashflow (549) 2,839 (478) (675) Free CFPS (HK$) (0.15) 1.31 0.79 1.68
Interim Income Statement (HK$ m) Segmental Breakdown (HK$ m) / Key Assumptions
FY Dec 1H2008 2H2008 1H2009 2H2009 FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 3,756 4,246 5,113 5,721 Revenues
Cost of Goods Sold (2,284) (2,515) (2,811) (3,043) Tissue 3,875 4,456 5,506 6,946
Gross Profit 1,472 1,731 2,302 2,679 Sanitary napkins 2,016 2,546 3,350 4,127
Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (736) (935) (1,090) (1,290) Disposable diapers 1,874 2,160 2,700 3,629
Operating Profit 735 796 1,212 1,389 Food & snack 63 863 1,036 1,243
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0 Others 174 808 646 517
Associates & JV Inc 0 0 0 0 Total 8,002 10,834 13,238 16,462
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (18) (3) (28) 10 Segment profit
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0 0 0 0 Tissue 404 951 922 1,150
Pre-tax Profit 718 793 1,184 1,399 Sanitary napkins 683 921 1,236 1,531
Tax (89) (78) (191) (225) Disposable diapers 298 421 556 769
Minority Interest (2) (2) (27) (23) Food & snack 81 192 172 138
Net Profit 628 713 967 1,151 Others N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net profit bef Except. 628 713 967 1,151 Total 1,466 2,486 2,887 3,588
EBITDA 875 942 1,383 1,560 Segment profit Margins
Tissue 10.4 21.4 16.8 16.6
Sales Gth (%) 36.9 44.3 36.1 34.8 Sanitary napkins 33.9 36.2 36.9 37.1
EBITDA Gth (%) 22.5 25.7 58.1 65.6 Disposable diapers 15.9 19.5 20.6 21.2
Opg Profit Gth 18.5 25.3 64.8 74.5 Food & snack 129.0 22.3 16.6 11.1
Net Profit Gth (%) 33.4 33.2 54.1 61.3 Others 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gross Margins (%) 39.2 40.8 45.0 46.8 Total 18.3 22.9 21.8 21.8
Opg Profit Margins (%) 19.6 18.7 23.7 24.3
Net Profit Margins (%) 16.7 16.8 18.9 20.1
Page 95
Asian Consumer Digest
HTL International
Bloomberg: HWA SP | Reuters: HTLH.SI
1 .5 0 207
1 .3 0
1 .1 0 157
Earnings prospects bright and projected to grow
0 .9 0 further. We project revenue to grow by 11% in FY10 and
107
0 .7 0
by 12% in FY11, driven by market share gains initially and a
rebound in demand from Europe and the US later on. With
0 .5 0
57
0 .3 0
0 .1 0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
7 the home furnishings business looking to at least break-
even this year and with improving operating leverage, we
H T L In t e r n a t io n a l (L H S ) R e la t iv e S T I IN D E X (R H S )
also project net margins to improve, driving earnings to
grow by 16% in FY10 and 15% in FY11.
Forecasts and Valuation
Capacity expansion to capture growth. Capacity
FY Dec (S$ m) 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F utilization averaged c. 83% in 2009, with utilization hitting
Turnover 646 605 672 751 above 90% during the peak season. To prepare for an
EBITDA 4 74 86 97 upturn in demand, HTL has secured new land & buildings
Pre-tax Profit (16) 57 67 77 for a new plant in China, with preferential terms granted by
Net Profit (20) 48 56 65
Net Pft (Pre Ex.) (20) 48 56 65 local government, such as waiver of rental & income tax for
EPS (S cts) (4.9) 11.8 13.6 15.6 the initial period.
EPS Pre Ex. (S cts) (4.9) 11.8 13.6 15.6
EPS Gth Pre Ex (%) (299) (343) 15 15 Currency risks well managed. The company hedges up
Diluted EPS (S cts) (4.9) 11.5 13.5 15.5 to 80% of its foreign currency sales and purchases to its
Net DPS (S cts) 0.0 6.0 4.1 4.7 operating currency – USD on a twelve months rolling basis,
BV Per Share (S cts) 51.3 59.4 65.3 76.9 thus minimizing foreign exchange risks. Additionally, a
PE (X) nm 7.2 6.2 5.4
PE Pre Ex. (X) nm 7.2 6.2 5.4
significant percentage of its COGS and Opex are
P/Cash Flow (X) nm 5.7 5.0 4.4 denominated in USD and Euro.
EV/EBITDA (X) 110.0 5.1 4.5 3.8
Net Div Yield (%) 0.0 7.1 4.8 5.6
BUY, TP S$1.09 (7x FY11 PER), which is based on its
P/Book Value (X) 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.1 historical normalized current PE trading range. The stock
Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 could further re-rate towards 9x-10x PE as HTL delivers on
ROAE (%) (9.2) 21.1 21.9 22.0 earnings and sentiment on the export sector improves.
Earnings Rev (%): - - At A Glance
Consensus EPS (S cts): 8.2 9.4 Issued Capital (m shrs) 417
Mkt. Cap (S$m/US$m) 352 / 256
ICB Industry : Consumer Goods
Major Shareholders
ICB Sector: Household Goods
Bem Holdings (%) 46.6
Principal Business: Leading Original Design sofa-upholstery
manufacturer and leather tanner in Asia. Fidelity Management (%) 7.1
Brandes Inv Partner (%) 4.8
Source of all data: Company, DBS Vickers, Bloomberg Free Float (%) 41.5
Avg. Daily Vol.(‘000) 2,365
Page 96
www.dbsvickers.com
Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
ed: JS / sa: JC
Asian Consumer Digest
HTL International
Founded in 1976 and listed on SGX since 1993, HTL Int’l is 800 12.3%
700
engaged in manufacture of upholstered furniture, leather 600 7.3%
tanning and finishing, and provision of home furnishing and 500
design solutions. With its production facilities located in the 400 2.3%
300
Yangtze River Delta (YRD) in east China, its products are 200 -2.7%
marketed to over 40 countries, through distributors and 100
retailers. 0
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
-7.7%
Capacity utilization averaged c. 83% in 2009, with 2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
utilization hitting above 90% during the peak season. To N e t F ix e d A s s e t s (T a n g ib le ) T o ta l C u rre n t A sse ts
Main costs & expenses. Raw leather hide is the primary raw 59
China to its customers around the globe. Operating EBIT Pre tax Profit Net Profit
Page 97
Asian Consumer Digest
HTL International
Leverage & Asset Turnover (x) declines since 2007, benefiting from the recovering demand in
the key markets.
1.7
0 .6
Page 98
Asian Consumer Digest
HTL International
Sales Gth (%) (7.0) (6.3) 11.0 11.7 Non-Cash Wkg. Capital 156 183 211 253
EBITDA Gth (%) (88.5) 1,954.5 15.6 12.8 Net Cash/(Debt) (46) (35) (34) (23)
Opg Profit Gth (%) (141.0) (823.9) 17.3 14.1
Net Profit Gth (%) (298.6) (338.4) 16.2 15.3
Effective Tax Rate (%) N/A 15.2 16.0 16.0
Cash Flow Statement (S$ m) Rates & Ratio
FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Pre-Tax Profit (16) 57 67 77 Gross Margins (%) 31.6 37.0 40.0 40.3
Dep. & Amort. 13 13 13 14 Opg Profit Margin (%) (1.3) 10.2 10.8 11.0
Tax Paid (4) (9) (5) (11) Net Profit Margin (%) (3.1) 8.0 8.3 8.6
Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) 0 0 0 0 ROAE (%) (9.2) 21.1 21.9 22.0
Chg in Wkg.Cap. (5) (22) (34) (43) ROA (%) (4.6) 10.3 11.3 12.3
Other Operating CF 22 (15) 0 0 ROCE (%) (2.7) 14.9 15.8 16.4
Net Operating CF 10 25 41 37 Div Payout Ratio (%) N/A 51.1 30.0 30.0
Capital Exp.(net) (9) (3) (11) (10) Net Interest Cover (x) (1.2) 13.6 12.5 14.3
Other Invts.(net) 0 0 0 0 Asset Turnover (x) 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.4
Invts in Assoc. & JV 0 0 0 0 Debtors Turn (avg days) 39.8 43.9 49.6 49.5
Div from Assoc & JV 0 0 0 0 Creditors Turn (avg days) 87.6 95.1 87.5 69.2
Other Investing CF 0 0 0 0 Inventory Turn (avg days) 167.2 195.0 188.9 184.2
Net Investing CF (9) (3) (11) (10) Current Ratio (x) 1.5 1.9 2.1 2.4
Div Paid 0 (8) (25) (17) Quick Ratio (x) 0.6 0.9 0.9 1.1
Chg in Gross Debt 38 8 0 0 Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
Capital Issues 0 (3) (4) 0 Net Debt/Equity ex MI (X) 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
Other Financing CF 0 0 0 0 Capex to Debt (%) 7.2 2.1 8.5 7.8
Net Financing CF 38 (3) (29) (17) Z-Score (X) 2.5 2.5 3.0 0.0
Net Cashflow 39 19 1 11 N. Cash/(Debt)PS (S cts) (11.1) (8.5) (8.1) (5.6)
Opg CFPS (S cts) 3.4 11.4 18.2 19.4
Free CFPS (S cts) 0.2 5.3 7.2 6.6
Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (S$ m) Segmental Breakdown / Assumptions
FY Dec 1Q2009 2Q2009 3Q2009 4Q2009 FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Page 99
Asian Consumer Digest
Gome Elec Appliances
Bloomberg: 493 HK | Reuters: 0493.HK
including the “go rural” policy and “exchange old for new”
Gome Elec Appliances (LHS) Relative HSI INDEX (RHS)
Page 100
www.dbsvickers.com
Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
ed-GC / sa- DC
Asian Consumer Digest
Gome Elec Appliances
50,000 72.3%
Among the leaders in China. Gome is among the leading 62.3%
40,000
home appliance retailers in China. As of Dec09, it runs a total 52.3%
42.3%
of 726 stores across 198 cities, including 76 flagship stores, 30,000
32.3%
625 standard stores and 25 specialized stores. For FY09, its 20,000 22.3%
commence operations. 0%
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
EBITDA Margin % EBIT Margin % Net Income Margin %
Page 101
Asian Consumer Digest
Gome Elec Appliances
1.7
0.5 Positive business prospects. Gome currently targets to lift
0.4
1.6 overall profitability by improving individual store efficiency and
1.5 implementation of new ERP system this year. Favourable
0.3
government policies, including the extended “exchange old for
1.4
0.2
new” program to cover more cities starting from May 10
0.1 1.3
should also help to drive its growth over the medium-term.
0.0 1.2
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Looking ahead, Gome will focus more on network expansion,
Financial Leverage (LHS) Asset Turnover (RHS)
especially in high-growth 2nd-tier cities including Greater
Shanghai, Shandong, Tianjin, Greater Sichuan and
ROE (%) Guangdong. Its gross margin should also sustain an improving
trend amid rising economies of scale and positive impact from
20.0%
18.0%
refined suppliers’ contracts.
16.0%
14.0%
12.0%
All in all, the company’s five-year blueprint include i)
10.0% establishing regional dominance, ii) improving overall operating
8.0%
6.0% efficiency, iii) improving consumer & vendor relationships, iv)
4.0%
2.0% strengthening infrastructure, and v) developing new business
0.0% including its e-commence platform. Management stays
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
confident on the overall business outlook of Gome.
4.2
3.2
2.2
1.2
2006 2007 2008 2009
Page 102
Asian Consumer Digest
Gome Elec Appliances
Income Statement (RMB m) Balance Sheet (RMB m)
FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 45,889 42,668 47,461 54,082 Net Fixed Assets 3,720 3,392 3,645 3,629
Cost of Goods Sold (41,381) (38,408) (42,604) (48,453) Invts in Assocs & JVs 0 0 0 0
Gross Profit 4,508 4,260 4,857 5,629 Other LT Assets 5,293 9,099 8,893 8,893
Other Opg (Exp)/Inc (2,564) (2,332) (2,432) (2,577) Cash & ST Invts 7,892 14,827 19,524 23,423
Operating Profit 1,944 1,927 2,425 3,052 Inventory 5,473 6,532 7,246 8,241
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0 Debtors 0 0 0 0
Associates & JV Inc 0 0 0 0 Other Current Assets 5,117 1,913 202 196
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc 229 (8) 129 258 Total Assets 27,495 35,763 39,510 44,382
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) (639) (87) 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 1,534 1,833 2,554 3,310 ST Debt 170 2,530 2,530 2,530
Tax (435) (406) (566) (734) Other Current Liab 14,977 18,152 20,137 22,902
Minority Interest (51) (17) (19) (22) LT Debt 3,570 3,175 3,175 3,175
Preference Dividend 0 0 0 0 Other LT Liabilities 78 103 114 125
Net Profit 1,048 1,409 1,968 2,554 Shareholder’s Equity 8,560 11,802 13,554 15,649
Net profit before Except. 1,687 1,496 1,968 2,554 Minority Interests 140 0 0 0
Total Cap. & Liab. 27,495 35,763 39,510 44,382
EBITDA 2,250 2,282 2,749 3,392
Sales Gth (%) 8.0 (7.0) 11.2 14.0 Non-Cash Wkg. Cap (4,386) (9,706) (12,689) (14,465)
EBITDA Gth (%) 8.8 1.4 20.5 23.4 Net Cash/(Debt) 4,152 9,122 13,819 17,717
Opg Profit Gth (%) 7.8 (0.8) 25.8 25.9
Effective Tax Rate (%) 28.4 22.2 22.2 22.2
Cash Flow Statement (RMB m) Rates & Ratios
FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Pre-Tax Profit 1,534 1,833 2,554 3,310 Gross Margin (%) 9.8 10.0 10.2 10.4
Dep. & Amort. 314 346 324 340 Opg Profit Margin (%) 4.2 4.5 5.1 5.6
Tax Paid (263) (244) (272) (309) Net Profit Margin (%) 2.3 3.3 4.1 4.7
(Pft)/ Loss on disposal of FAs 87 29 0 0 ROAE (%) 11.1 13.8 15.5 17.5
Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) 0 0 0 0 ROA (%) 3.7 4.5 5.2 6.1
Non-Cash Wkg.Cap. 154 1,811 2,910 1,684 ROCE (%) 10.5 10.0 10.2 11.6
Other Operating CF 1,784 (3,607) (1,006) (1,487) Div Payout Ratio (%) 32.9 0.0 20.0 20.0
Net Operating CF 3,610 167 4,510 3,537 Interest Cover (x) N/A 248.4 N/A N/A
Capital Exp.(net) (1,165) (200) (355) (325) Asset Turnover (x) 1.6 1.3 1.3 1.3
Other Invts.(net) (661) 0 0 0 Debtors Turn (days) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Invts in Assoc. & JV 0 0 0 0 Creditors Turn (days) 117.6 137.8 144.0 142.2
Div from Assoc & JV 0 0 0 0 Inventory Turn (days) 48.2 57.6 59.5 58.7
Other Investing CF (2,689) 0 0 0 Current Ratio (x) 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.3
Net Investing CF (4,515) (200) (355) (325) Quick Ratio (x) 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.9
Div Paid 0 0 (394) (511) Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH
Chg in Gross Debt (130) 4,388 0 0 Capex to Debt (%) 31.1 3.5 6.2 5.7
Capital Issues 0 1,670 0 0 Z-Score (X) 2.8 2.8 3.3 3.5
Other Financing CF (2,185) (3,047) (26) (142) N.Cash/(Debt)PS (RMB) 0.4 0.7 1.1 1.4
Net Financing CF (2,315) 3,011 (419) (653) Opg CFPS (RMB) 0.31 (0.14) 0.12 0.14
Net Cashflow (3,219) 2,978 3,736 2,559 Free CFPS (RMB) 0.22 0.00 0.32 0.25
Interim Income Statement (RMB m) Segmental Breakdown (RMB m)
FY Dec 1H2008 2H2008 1H2009 2H2009 FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 24,874 21,016 20,463 22,204 Revenues
Cost of Goods Sold (22,499) (18,882) (18,456) (19,952) Traditional Stores 45,316 42,134 42,560 48,299
Gross Profit 2,375 2,133 2,008 2,252 Mega Stores 135 96 7 9
Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (1,030) (1,534) (1,235) (1,097) Digital Stores 438 437 4,894 5,773
Operating Profit 1,345 599 772 1,155 China Paradise 0 0 0 0
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0
Associates & JV Inc 0 0 0 0 Total 45,889 42,668 47,461 54,082
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc 160 69 56 (63)
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) (84) (554) (78) (9)
Pre-tax Profit 1,420 113 750 1,082
Tax (233) (202) (165) (241)
Minority Interest (37) (13) (5) (12)
Net Profit 1,150 (102) 580 829
Net profit bef Except. 1,234 453 658 838
Page 103
Asian Consumer Digest
Beijing Jingkelong
Bloomberg: 814 HK | Reuters: 0814.HK
Page 104
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Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
ed-GC / sa- DC
Asian Consumer Digest
Beijing Jingkelong
2,000
2009, BJKL operates a total of 246 outlets in Beijing, 1,000
5.1%
2011. As the company leverages on its well-equiped logistic Operating EBIT Pre tax Profit Net Profit
industry could lay pressure on BJKL’s operating costs. Its long- EBITDA Margin % EBIT Margin % Net Income Margin %
Page 105
Asian Consumer Digest
Beijing Jingkelong
1.7
1.0
Unique business structure. BJKL is unique among its retail
1.7
competitors in having both sizeable wholesale and retail
0.8 1.6 operations. These two divisions complement each other by
0.6 1.6 ensuring stable product supplies, extensive product selection,
0.4 1.5
competitive pricing, and a lower stock-out likelihood, which
are all crucial for a smooth on-going performance and better
0.2 1.5
brand image. Additionally, as a state-owned enterprise, BJKL is
0.0 1.4 well positioned to secure strategic locations in Beijing on
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
potentially more favourable terms.
Financial Leverage (LHS) Asset Turnover (RHS)
2.4
1.9
1.4
0.9
0.4
2006 2007 2008 2009
Page 106
Asian Consumer Digest
Beijing Jingkelong
Income Statement (RMB m) Balance Sheet (RMB m)
FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 6,684 6,691 7,715 8,874 Net Fixed Assets 1,536 1,674 1,821 1,946
Cost of Goods Sold (5,760) (5,759) (6,633) (7,627) Invts in Assocs & JVs 0 0 0 0
Gross Profit 924 932 1,082 1,247 Other LT Assets 152 164 172 176
Other Opg (Exp)/Inc (576) (619) (711) (824) Cash & ST Invts 623 466 571 517
Operating Profit 348 312 371 423 Inventory 710 785 843 948
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0 Debtors 970 1,198 1,218 1,401
Associates & JV Inc 0 0 0 0 Other Current Assets 323 480 455 516
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (68) (59) (54) (56) Total Assets 4,314 4,769 5,081 5,505
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 280 254 316 367 ST Debt 1,379 1,576 1,576 1,576
Tax (77) (65) (81) (94) Other Current Liab 1,370 1,627 1,708 2,003
Minority Interest (47) (41) (45) (49) LT Debt 56 6 6 6
Preference Dividend 0 0 0 0 Other LT Liabilities 22 23 25 26
Net Profit 157 148 190 224 Shareholder’s Equity 1,325 1,388 1,603 1,715
Minority Interests 164 148 163 180
Total Cap. & Liab. 4,314 4,769 5,081 5,505
EBITDA 474 453 529 600
Sales Gth (%) 18.5 0.1 15.3 15.0 Non-Cash Wkg. Cap 633 837 809 863
EBITDA Gth (%) 36.2 (4.4) 16.8 13.4 Net Cash/(Debt) (811) (1,116) (1,011) (1,065)
Opg Profit Gth (%) 27.6 (10.4) 18.6 14.2
Effective Tax Rate (%) 27.3 25.7 25.7 25.7
Cash Flow Statement (RMB m) Rates & Ratios
FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Pre-Tax Profit 280 254 316 367 Gross Margin (%) 13.8 13.9 14.0 14.0
Dep. & Amort. 126 141 159 177 Opg Profit Margin (%) 5.2 4.7 4.8 4.8
Tax Paid (65) (55) (69) (80) Net Profit Margin (%) 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.5
(Pft)/ Loss on disposal of FAs 0 0 0 0 ROAE (%) 12.2 10.9 12.7 13.5
Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) 0 0 0 0 ROA (%) 3.9 3.3 3.9 4.2
Non-Cash Wkg.Cap. (363) (176) 23 (60) ROCE (%) 9.4 7.6 8.5 9.2
Other Operating CF (6) (7) 0 0 Div Payout Ratio (%) 55.2 50.2 50.2 50.2
Net Operating CF (28) 155 430 404 Interest Cover (x) 5.1 5.3 6.8 7.6
Capital Exp.(net) (356) (280) (300) (300) Asset Turnover (x) 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.7
Other Invts.(net) (11) 0 0 0 Debtors Turn (days) 46.8 59.1 57.2 53.9
Invts in Assoc. & JV 0 0 0 0 Creditors Turn (days) 52.3 59.4 58.8 56.5
Div from Assoc & JV 0 0 0 0 Inventory Turn (days) 42.4 48.6 45.9 43.9
Other Investing CF 120 26 34 36 Current Ratio (x) 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9
Net Investing CF (247) (254) (266) (264) Quick Ratio (x) 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5
Div Paid (99) (104) (129) (149) Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.6
Chg in Gross Debt 387 73 70 (46) Capex to Debt (%) 24.8 17.7 19.0 19.0
Capital Issues 0 0 0 0 Z-Score (X) 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6
Other Financing CF 29 0 0 0 N.Cash/(Debt)PS (RMB) (2.2) (3.1) (2.2) (2.3)
Net Financing CF 316 (31) (59) (194) Opg CFPS (RMB) 0.93 0.91 1.04 0.99
Net Cashflow 41 (129) 105 (54) Free CFPS (RMB) (1.06) (0.34) 0.33 0.22
Interim Income Statement (RMB m) Segmental Breakdown (RMB m)
FY Dec 1H2008 2H2008 1H2009 2H2009 FY Dec 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 3,357 3,327 3,249 3,442 Revenues
Cost of Goods Sold (2,889) (2,871) (2,797) (2,963) Retail - Hypermarket 1,004 1,000 1,123 1,480
Gross Profit 468 456 453 479 Retail - Supermarket 1,813 1,837 2,046 2,351
Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (284) (269) (289) (291) Retail - Convenience 249 250 278 319
Operating Profit 184 187 164 188 Retail - Dept Store 18 23 213 266
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0 Others 3,600 3,581 4,055 4,457
Associates & JV Inc 0 0 0 0 Total 6,684 6,691 7,715 8,874
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (44) (47) (44) (41)
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0 0 0 (13)
Pre-tax Profit 141 140 120 134
Tax (42) (34) (32) (33)
Minority Interest (22) (25) (18) (23)
Net Profit 76 80 70 77
Page 107
Asian Consumer Digest
Pico Far East
Bloomberg: 752 HK | Reuters: 0752.HK
0.30 18
Specifically, Pico’s core exhibition division has leveraged on
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
economic booms to achieve stellar performance in the past.
Pico Far East (LHS) Relative HSI INDEX (RHS) Its operations should resume a robust momentum as key
markets prosper ahead.
Forecasts and Valuation
Abundant growth drivers. Numerous mega projects for the
2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F year, including the World Expo in Shanghai, new integrated-
FY Oct (HK$ m)
Turnover 2,631 2,226 2,590 2,942
resort facilities in Singapore, the Asian Games in Guangzhou,
EBITDA 261 207 279 335 etc. should all boost growth of Pico. Coupled with rising trade
Pre-tax Profit 231 168 239 293 fair space across Asia, increasing demand for brand building,
Net Profit 170 124 179 220
Net Pft (Pre Ex.) 170 124 179 220
and further expansion into strong markets like China and
EPS (HK$) 0.14 0.10 0.15 0.18 newer markets like India and Vietnam, Pico should benefit
EPS (HK$) 0.14 0.10 0.15 0.18 from multiple growth drivers further on. We expect the
EPS Gth (%) 16.4 (27.0) 44.4 23.1 company to post a strong earnings rebound to see net profit
Diluted EPS (HK$) 0.14 0.10 0.15 0.18
DPS (HK$) 0.07 0.04 0.07 0.09 growing 44% in FY10F. Management also targets to double
BV Per Share (HK$) 0.73 0.80 0.88 0.97 revenue in 5 years.
PE (X) 11.1 15.3 10.6 8.6
P/Cash Flow (X) 9.8 11.5 8.6 7.1
Attractive valuation, BUY. Over the last 10 years, Pico’s
EV/EBITDA (X) 5.5 6.7 4.7 3.6
Net Div Yield (%) 4.4 2.8 4.7 5.8 share price had peaked at >20x 12-month rolling PE and c.4x
P/Book Value (X) 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 rolling PB. Sitting on >HK$500m net cash and currently
Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH trading at 10.6x PE, 8x ex-cash PE, 4.7% yield and just 0.2x
ROAE (%) 20.6 13.5 17.8 19.9
PEG based on FY10F numbers, we foresee ample room for
Earnings Rev (%): - - further re-rating. BUY
Consensus EPS (HK$): - - At A Glance
Issued Capital (m shrs) 1,197
Mkt. Cap (HK$m/US$m) 1,891 / 244
Major Shareholders
ICB Industry: Consumer Services
ICB Sector: Media Pine Asset Management (%) 38.7
Principal Business: A leading event marketing company in Asia DJE Investment S.A. (%) 9.4
engaging in exhibition, sign advertising and commercial interior Deutsche Bank (%) 5.6
solutions. Free Float (%) 46.3
Avg. Daily Vol.(‘000) 1,835
Source of all data: Company, DBSV, Bloomberg, HKEX
Page 108
www.dbsvickers.com
Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
ed-GC / sa- DC
Asian Consumer Digest
Pico Far East
event marketing, conference organisation, sign advertising Total Revenue Revenue Growth (%) (YoY)
1,500
Industry Overview, Earnings Drivers & Risks
1,000
segment, particularly in China and some third-world Net Fixed Assets (Tangible) Total Current Assets
223
183
economies, growing trade fair space, and increasing demand 163
into fast growing markets including China and India, and a Operating EBIT Pre tax Profit Net Profit
resilience during the latest global financial crisis. EBITDA Margin % EBIT Margin % Net Income Margin %
Page 109
Asian Consumer Digest
Pico Far East
0.1
1.4 Greater China, Singapore and Malaysia, which together
1.4
0.1
generate c.80% of its revenue. We believe the impending
1.3
0.1 1.3
strong recovery in these countries should allow Pico to emerge
0.0 1.2 stronger and strengthen its foothold in the industry.
0.0 1.2
0.0 1.1
Wider channels. Trade fair space in Asia grew at 15% CAGR in
2007A 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F 2004-08 to a total area of 14.3m sm. We expect the trend to
Financial Leverage (LHS) Asset Turnover (RHS)
continue as more Asian MICE facilities are built, including the
upcoming Marina Bay project in Singapore. This should provide
ROE (%) additional opportunities for Pico to capture more exhibition
business ahead.
40.0%
17.0
Financials and Valuation
12.0
Page 110
Asian Consumer Digest
Pico Far East
Income Statement (HK$ m) Balance Sheet (HK$ m)
FY Oct 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F FY Oct 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 2,631 2,226 2,590 2,942 Net Fixed Assets 299 331 338 342
Cost of Goods Sold (1,778) (1,487) (1,731) (1,966) Invts in Assocs & JVs 142 145 159 175
Gross Profit 853 739 859 976 Other LT Assets 121 131 134 143
Other Opg (Exp)/Inc (641) (585) (616) (689) Cash & ST Invts 575 624 703 798
Operating Profit 211 153 244 287 Inventory 30 11 12 14
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 1 12 (9) 1 Debtors 673 647 753 856
Associates & JV Inc 12 1 1 1 Other Current Assets 68 61 65 68
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc 6 2 3 4 Total Assets 1,907 1,951 2,165 2,397
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 231 168 239 293 ST Debt 41 56 47 40
Tax (44) (36) (51) (63) Other Current Liab 902 806 938 1,065
Minority Interest (17) (8) (9) (10) LT Debt 0 0 0 0
Preference Dividend 0 0 0 0 Other LT Liabilities 25 58 55 52
Net Profit 170 124 179 220 Shareholder’s Equity 871 962 1,052 1,162
Net profit before Except. 170 124 179 220 Minority Interests 68 69 74 79
Total Cap. & Liab. 1,907 1,951 2,165 2,397
EBITDA 261 207 279 335
Sales Gth (%) 22.4 (15.4) 16.4 13.6 Non-Cash Wkg. Cap (131) (87) (107) (126)
EBITDA Gth (%) 20.3 (20.8) 35.2 20.0 Net Cash/(Debt) 534 569 656 758
Opg Profit Gth (%) 26.4 (27.5) 59.2 17.8
Effective Tax Rate (%) 19.1 21.5 21.5 21.6
Cash Flow Statement (HK$ m) Rates & Ratios
FY Oct 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F FY Oct 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Pre-Tax Profit 231 168 239 293 Gross Margin (%) 32.4 33.2 33.2 33.2
Dep. & Amort. 39 45 46 48 Opg Profit Margin (%) 8.0 6.9 9.4 9.8
Tax Paid (46) (30) (34) (39) Net Profit Margin (%) 6.4 5.6 6.9 7.5
(Pft)/ Loss on disposal of FAs (3) (13) 0 0 ROAE (%) 20.6 13.5 17.8 19.9
Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) (12) (1) (1) (1) ROA (%) 9.6 6.4 8.7 9.7
Non-Cash Wkg.Cap. 60 (53) 19 18 ROCE (%) 17.9 11.2 16.1 17.6
Other Operating CF (2) (9) (5) (6) Div Payout Ratio (%) 49.4 43.5 50.0 50.0
Net Operating CF 267 108 263 314 Interest Cover (x) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Capital Exp.(net) (74) (64) (50) (50) Asset Turnover (x) 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.3
Other Invts.(net) (7) 10 0 0 Debtors Turn (days) 86.7 108.2 98.7 99.8
Invts in Assoc. & JV (32) (2) 0 0 Creditors Turn (days) 119.4 155.5 138.4 139.7
Div from Assoc & JV 5 15 23 25 Inventory Turn (days) 5.7 5.1 2.5 2.5
Other Investing CF 28 (18) 5 6 Current Ratio (x) 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6
Net Investing CF (81) (59) (22) (19) Quick Ratio (x) 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5
Div Paid (100) (59) (95) (116) Net Debt/Equity (X) CASH CASH CASH CASH
Chg in Gross Debt (9) 42 (15) (13) Capex to Debt (%) 182.8 115.0 105.8 124.4
Capital Issues 2 0 0 0 Z-Score (X) 2.4 2.4 2.9 3.3
Other Financing CF 10 28 (53) (71) N.Cash/(Debt)PS (HK$) 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6
Net Financing CF (98) 11 (163) (199) Opg CFPS (HK$) 0.17 0.13 0.20 0.25
Net Cashflow 88 60 79 96 Free CFPS (HK$) 0.16 0.04 0.18 0.22
Interim Income Statement (HK$ m) Segmental Breakdown (HK$ m)
FY Oct 1H2008 2H2008 1H2009 2H2009 FY Oct 2008A 2009A 2010F 2011F
Turnover 1,202 1,429 1,050 1,176 Revenues
Cost of Goods Sold (816) (962) (695) (792) Exhibitions & event 2,195 1,828 2,082 2,305
Gross Profit 386 467 354 384 Museums, theme 197 145 185 226
Other Oper. (Exp)/Inc (283) (350) (268) (312) Sign advertising 188 201 261 340
Operating Profit 103 117 86 72 Conferences and 51 51 62 71
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0 Others 0 0 0 0
Associates & JV Inc 10 3 0 13 Total 2,631 2,226 2,590 2,942
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (1) (1) (1) (2)
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 112 119 84 84
Tax (20) (24) (15) (21)
Minority Interest (11) (6) (9) 1
Net Profit 81 88 60 63
Net profit bef Except. 81 88 60 63
Page 111
Asian Consumer Digest
Wilmar International
Bloomberg: WIL SP | Reuters: WLIL.SI
5 .8 0
295 flour milling business through 2013F. We believe Wilmar is
4 .8 0
245
capable of expanding capacities by 4m MT p.a. (based on 5
195
3 .8 0
2 .8 0 145
plants of 400k MT capacity p.a., each for rice and flour). As
1 .8 0 95 at end June 07, its rice and flour milling capacity was 890k
0 .8 0
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
45
MT. The group has US$5b cash hoard and plans to spend
W ilm a r In t e r n a t io n a l (L H S ) R e la t iv e S T I IN D E X (R H S )
roughly half of its US$1b capex in China this year. Combined
with consumer distribution, we estimate this division to
contribute additional pretax of US$350m by 2013F.
Forecasts and Valuation
FY Dec (US$ m) 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F Beneficiary of RMB revaluation. Chinese soybeans are
Turnover 23,885 29,892 34,365 39,715 priced c.40% higher than US soybeans in international
EBITDA 2,423 2,774 3,162 3,599 markets (Brazilian and Argentine beans are also similarly
Pre-tax Profit 2,294 2,497 2,709 2,994 priced). Even after taking into account 13% VAT and 3%
Net Profit 1,882 1,994 2,132 2,312
Net Pft (Pre Ex.) 1,715 1,994 2,132 2,312 import tariff, imported soybeans are still cheaper. Hence, if
Net Pft (ex. BA gains) N/A N/A N/A N/A RMB is revalued, end product prices may not drop to protect
EPS (S cts) 40.3 42.7 45.6 49.5 crushers with domestic feedstock. This would benefit
EPS Pre Ex. (S cts) 36.7 42.7 45.6 49.5
crushers employing imported beans (which would be even
EPS Gth Pre Ex (%) 12 16 7 8
Diluted EPS (S cts) 40.3 42.7 45.6 49.5 cheaper). China cannot ban soybean imports, as it produces
Net DPS (S cts) 7.9 8.5 9.1 9.9 only a third of its requirements and the gap is growing.
BV Per Share (S cts) 233.9 268.4 305.3 345.3
PE (X) 17.1 16.1 15.1 13.9
PE Pre Ex. (X) 18.7 16.1 15.1 13.9 BUY for 20% upside. Our TP is S$8.30 (based on DCF:
P/Cash Flow (X) 15.4 14.3 13.2 12.1 WACC:9.1%, Rf:3.5%, ERP:7%, B:1.0, TG: 3%) with the
EV/EBITDA (X) 15.2 12.8 11.1 9.7 imputation of having imputed additional contribution from
Net Div Yield (%) 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
rice & flour mills (including dilution in oilseeds and grains
P/Book Value (X) 2.9 2.6 2.3 2.0
Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 M&P pretax margins), and changes in ASP, fertilser and FX
ROAE (%) 18.3 17.0 15.9 15.2 rates.
Earnings Rev (%): - - - At A Glance
Consensus EPS (S cts): 38.1 42.7 49.1 Issued Capital (m shrs) 6,392
Mkt. Cap (S$m/US$m) 43,921 / 32,127
ICB Industry : Consumer Goods
ICB Sector: Food Producers Major Shareholders
Principal Business: Wilmar is an integrated agribusiness group with Wilmar Holdings Pte Ltd (%) 29.3
one of the largest oil palm plantation land bank in the world, PPB Group Bhd (%) 18.4
significant share in China’s consumer edible oil market and large Global Cocoa Holding (%) 5.6
merchandising and processing capacities in Asia’s expanding Free Float (%) 46.7
economies. Avg. Daily Vol.(‘000) 5,925
Source of all data: Company, DBS Vickers, Bloomberg
Page 112
www.dbsvickers.com
Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
ed: MY / sa: JC
Asian Consumer Digest
Wilmar International
N e t F ix e d A s s e t s (T a n g ib le ) T o ta l C u rre n t A sse ts
Plantation land bank of 573,401 hectares. We estimate that
Wilmar holds land rights to 573,401 hectares of combined oil
palm plantation land bank in Indonesia and Malaysia – of
Profitability Trend
which we estimate 255,800 hectares would have been U S$ m
hectares). 2 ,7 3 0
2 ,5 3 0
2 ,1 3 0
Page 113
Asian Consumer Digest
Wilmar International
3 5 .0
Expect lower 1QFY10 earnings Our estimates based on daily
3 0 .0 spot prices showed that soybean crushing margins in the
2 5 .0 quarter ending 31 March 2010 have come down q-o-q to
2 0 .0 US$39.0/MT from US$52.4/MT and palm oil refining margin to
1 5 .0 US$19.3/MT from US$20.8/MT. Hence, given seasonally lower
1 0 .0 palm oil production and steady soybean volumes q-o-q, we
5 .0
2006 2 00 7 2008 2009
expect Wilmar’s M&P pretax profit to come down q-o-q. The
group’s plantation division should also book c.20% lower
volumes q-o-q, partially offset by 13.3% increase in spot palm
oil prices. While still growing we do not expect the group’s rice
P/Book Value (x) and flour volumes to bear any significant impact in 1QFY10,
4 .3
although we do anticipate consumer volumes to increase q-o-q
3 .8 (in line with Chinese New Year).
3 .3
0 .8
cost origination and processing. Third, continued expansion in
2006 2007 2008 20 0 9 Asia (particularly India, Indonesia and Africa) would provide
further growth beyond China and current business segments.
Finally, a strong management team makes Wilmar’s business
model impossible to replicate.
Source: Company, DBS Vickers
Page 114
Asian Consumer Digest
Wilmar International
Turnover 23,885 29,892 34,365 39,715 Net Fixed Assets 3,919 4,472 5,085 5,736
Cost of Goods Sold (20,882) (26,307) (30,230) (34,945) Invts in Associates & JVs 1,082 1,142 1,204 1,271
Gross Profit 3,003 3,585 4,135 4,770 Other LT Assets 5,577 5,622 5,763 5,923
Other Opng (Exp)/Inc (878) (1,182) (1,390) (1,642) Cash & ST Invts 5,440 5,202 5,223 5,269
Operating Profit 2,125 2,404 2,745 3,128 Inventory 3,940 4,036 4,638 5,362
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc 0 0 0 0 Debtors 3,174 3,286 3,777 4,366
Associates & JV Inc 46 60 62 66 Other Current Assets 317 317 317 317
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (43) 33 (98) (200) Total Assets 23,449 24,078 26,009 28,243
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 167 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 2,294 2,497 2,709 2,994 ST Debt 8,374 6,699 6,364 6,046
Tax (324) (385) (417) (461) Other Current Liab 1,995 2,542 2,900 3,333
Minority Interest (88) (118) (160) (222) LT Debt 1,206 1,206 1,206 1,206
Preference Dividend 0 0 0 0 Other LT Liabilities 463 486 510 536
Net Profit 1,882 1,994 2,132 2,312 Shareholder’s Equity 10,931 12,546 14,269 16,141
Net Profit before Except. 1,715 1,994 2,132 2,312 Minority Interests 481 599 759 981
Net Pft (ex. BA gains) N/A N/A N/A N/A Total Cap. & Liab. 23,449 24,078 26,009 28,243
EBITDA 2,423 2,774 3,162 3,599
Sales Gth (%) (18.0) 25.1 15.0 15.6 Non-Cash Wkg. Capital 5,436 5,098 5,833 6,712
EBITDA Gth (%) 7.6 14.5 14.0 13.8 Net Cash/(Debt) (4,140) (2,703) (2,347) (1,983)
Opg Profit Gth (%) 10.0 13.1 14.2 13.9
Net Profit Gth (%) 22.9 5.9 6.9 8.4
Effective Tax Rate (%) 14.1 15.4 15.4 15.4
Cash Flow Statement (US$ m) Rates & Ratio
FY Dec 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F FY Dec 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F
Pre-Tax Profit 2,294 2,497 2,709 2,994 Gross Margins (%) 12.6 12.0 12.0 12.0
Dep. & Amort. 252 310 355 405 Opg Profit Margin (%) 8.9 8.0 8.0 7.9
Tax Paid (324) (385) (417) (461) Net Profit Margin (%) 7.9 6.7 6.2 5.8
Assoc. & JV Inc/(loss) (46) (60) (62) (66) ROAE (%) 18.3 17.0 15.9 15.2
Chg in Wkg.Cap. (2,584) 275 (749) (898) ROA (%) 9.1 8.4 8.5 8.5
Other Operating CF (58) 281 10 14 ROCE (%) 9.8 9.5 10.4 11.0
Net Operating CF (465) 2,919 1,845 1,988 Div Payout Ratio (%) 19.5 20.0 20.0 20.0
Capital Exp.(net) (1,073) (983) (1,095) (1,201) Net Interest Cover (x) 48.9 NM 27.9 15.6
Other Invts.(net) 0 0 0 0 Asset Turnover (x) 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
Invts in Assoc. & JV 122 0 0 0 Debtors Turn (avg days) 40.1 39.4 37.5 37.4
Div from Assoc & JV 0 0 0 0 Creditors Turn (avg days) 32.4 29.0 30.3 30.2
Other Investing CF (359) (24) (25) (26) Inventory Turn (avg days) 56.7 56.0 53.0 52.8
Net Investing CF (1,310) (1,007) (1,120) (1,227) Current Ratio (x) 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.6
Div Paid (328) (379) (409) (439) Quick Ratio (x) 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0
Chg in Gross Debt 4,296 (1,675) (335) (318) Net Debt/Equity (X) 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1
Capital Issues 12 0 0 0 Net Debt/Equity ex MI (X) 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1
Other Financing CF 37 (112) 24 26 Capex to Debt (%) 11.2 12.4 14.5 16.6
Net Financing CF 4,017 (2,165) (719) (732) Z-Score (X) 3.9 3.4 3.7 3.8
Net Cashflow 2,242 (253) 5 29 N. Cash/(Debt)PS (US cts.) (64.8) (42.3) (36.7) (31.0)
Opg CFPS (US cts.) 33.2 41.4 40.6 45.2
Free CFPS (US cts.) (24.1) 30.3 11.7 12.3
Quarterly / Interim Income Statement (US$ m) Segmental Breakdown / Assumptions
FY Dec 1Q2009 2Q2009 3Q2009 4Q2009 FY Dec 2009A 2010F 2011F 2012F
Page 115
Asian Consumer Digest
Regional
Timothy Wong Head, Group Research timothywongkc@dbsvickers.com
Joanne Goh Regional Equity Strategist joannegohsc@dbs.com
Paul Yong, CFA Singapore & China Industrial & Transport paulyong@dbsvickers.com
Ben Santoso Regional Plantation bensantoso@dbsvickers.com
Sachin Mittal Regional Telecom sachin@dbsvickers.com
Lim Sue Lin Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia Banking suelin@hwangdbsvickers.com.my
June Ng China and Malaysia Power june@hwangdbsvickers.com.my
Indonesia
Research Team Strategy, Conglomerate/Automotive, Cement research@id.dbsvickers.com
Ariyanto Kurniawan Basic Materials, Oil, Gas & Energy Ariyanto.kurniawan@id.dbsvickers.com
Research Team Consumer, Construction
Malaysia
Wong Ming Tek Head of Research, Strategy mingtek@hwangdbsvickers.com.my
Goh Yin Foo, CFA Retail/ Technical Product yinfoo@hwangdbsvickers.com.my
June Ng Power, Oil & Gas, Conglomerates, REITs june@hwangdbsvickers.com.my
Lim Sue Lin Financial Services suelin@hwangdbsvickers.com.my
Yee Mei Hui Gaming, Property meihui@hwangdbsvickers.com.my
Juliana Ramli Aviation, Transport, Plantation juliana@hwang.dbsvickers.com.my
Chong Tjen-San, CFA Construction, Infrastructure tjensan@hwangdbsvickers.com.my
Kok Chiew Sia Consumer chiewsia@hwangdbsvickers.com.my
Lee Wee Keat Oil & Gas, IPO weekeat@hwangdbsvickers.com.my
Research Team Small-Mid Caps general@hwangdbsvickers.com.my
Telecommunications, Motor, Steel, Manufacturing
Other Financial Services, Building materials
Singapore
Janice Chua Head of Research, Strategy, Industrials janicechua@dbsvickers.com
Ho Pei Hwa Industrials peihwa@dbsvickers.com
Lock Mun Yee Property, Reits mumyee@dbsvickers.com
Adrian Chua Property adrianchua@dbsvickers.com
Derek Tan Reits derektan@dbsvickers.com
Jeremy Thia Industrials, Property jeremythia@dbsvickers.com
Andy Sim, CFA Consumer andysim@dbsvickers.com
Patrick Xu Consumer patrickxu@dbsvickers.com
Tan Ai Teng Electronics aiteng@dbsvickers.com
Suvro Sarkar Electronics, Industrials survo@dbsvickers.com
Thailand
Chanpen Sirithanarattanakul Head of Research chanpens@th.dbsvickers.com
Strategy, Property, REITs, Transportation
Chirasit Vuttigrai Strategy, Telecom, Media chirasitv@th.dbsvickers.com
Sugittra Kongkhajornkidsuk Banks, Securities sugittrak@th.dbsvickers.com
Nalyne Viriyasathien Construction Materials, Food and Beverage, nalynev@th.dbsvickers.com
Healthcare, Hotel
Research Team Automotive, Commerce, Electronics
Research Team Building Materials, Energy, Utilities,
Petrochemicals, Chemicals
Korea
Lee Eun Young Basic Materials, Utilities eunyoung@dbsvickers.com
Jung Sung Hoon Consumer sunghoon@dbsvickers.com
Jay (Jaehak) Kim Automotive Jay_kim@hk.dbsvickers.com
“Recipients of this report, received from DBS Vickers Research (Singapore) Pte Ltd (“DBSVR”), are to contact
DBSVR at +65 6398 7954 in respect of any matters arising from or in connection with this report.”
Page 116
Asian Consumer Digest
DBSV recommendations are based an Absolute Total Return* Rating system, defined as follows:
STRONG BUY (>20% total return over the next 3 months, with identifiable share price catalysts within this time frame)
BUY (>15% total return over the next 12 months for small caps, >10% for large caps)
HOLD (-10% to +15% total return over the next 12 months for small caps, -10% to +10% for large caps)
FULLY VALUED (negative total return i.e. > -10% over the next 12 months)
SELL (negative total return of > -20% over the next 3 months, with identifiable catalysts within this time frame)
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Asian Consumer Digest
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