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RTD Resistance Temperature Detectors

The Probe temperatures up to 600°C (1110°F). Lead Configurations


A probe is an assembly Temperature limitations may be of RTD Probes
composed of an element, a placed on termination styles due to
the wire insulation used. The STYLE 1
sheath, a lead wire, and a BLACK
termination or connection. maximum temperature rating
available on special order is 750°C
The Termination (1380°F). If probe is intended for
Probes may be terminated in high temperature use, please
a connector head, quick request quotation.
disconnect, terminal block, OMEGA stocks a broad line of RTD
or extension wire. OMEGA’s probes for immediate delivery. RED
standard terminations are Many special assembly probes are ELEMENT
pictured on product pages. available for shipment within two Lead configuration 1 provides one connection to each
Other termination styles are weeks of receipt of your order. end of the sensor. This construction is suitable where
available upon special request. Please consult Sales Department the resistance of the run of lead wire may be
For something other than for further details on your special considered as an additive constant in the circuit, and
standard products, please needs. particularly where the changes in lead resistance due
contact our sales team to submit to ambient temperature changes can be ignored.
a full description and/or sketch Definition of RTD Probe Note: The resistance of probe and extension is added
Part Number to the sensor resistance and will increase the
of your desired version. measured value.
The Lead Wire Type: Select style PR-10, -11, -12,
Lead styles are offered in one of -13, -14, -15, -16, -17, -18, -19. STYLE 2 (STANDARD)
four configurations (see Lead Configuration: Specify 1, 2, Most
diagrams at the side of this 3, or 4. Style 2 is standard. Popular BLACK
page). Style 2 is OMEGA’s Model
Resistance: 100 ohms is standard. BLACK
standard. Be sure to select the
configuration that is compatible PR- (*)-(*)-(*)-(*)-(*)-(*)
with your instrumentation. Type
The Sheath
Lead Configuration
The sheath, a closed end RED
tube, immobilizes the element, Element Resistance
protecting it against moisture ELEMENT
and the environment to be Diameter Lead configuration 2 provides one connection
measured. The sheath also to one end and two to the other end of the
Length sensor. Connected to an instrument designed
provides protection and stability to accept three-wire input, compensation is
to the transition lead wires Curve achieved for lead resistance and temperature
from the fragile element wires. change in lead resistance. This is the most
OMEGA’s standard sheaths 50, 200, 500, 1000, or 2000 ohms commonly used configuration.
are 3 mm (1⁄8") and 6 mm (1⁄4") are available, usually with two-week
O. D. 304 stainless steel tubes. delivery. STYLE 3
Other O.D.’s and materials are Sheath Diameter: 1.5 mm (1⁄16"), BLACK
available upon request. 3 mm (1⁄8"), 4.5 mm (3⁄16"), 6.0 mm (1⁄4"),
The Element and 8.0 mm (5⁄16") are available. 3 mm BLACK
The standard OMEGA® RTD (1⁄8") and 6 mm (1⁄4") O.D. probes are
probe is made with a 100 ohm stocked for off-the-shelf delivery.
platinum European curve Sheath Length: There is no upper
limit on sheath length. The minimum RED
element ( = 0.00385).
Temperature Rating practical length is 2 inches. RED
Curve: European (E):  =
OMEGA’s Standard RTD probe 0.00385 ohms/ohm/°C, American ELEMENT
assemblies are rated for use in (A):  = 0.00392 ohms/ohm/°C Lead configuration 3 provides two connections to
each end of the sensor. This construction is used
for measurements of the highest precision.

STYLE 4
BLACK

RED
ELEMENT
Model PR-11-2-100-1/16-12-E, RED
$97. See page C-13 for details.
BLACK

LEAD RESISTANCE LOOP


Model PR-17-2-100-1/16-6-E, Model PR-12-2-100-1/4-6-E, Lead configuration 4 is similar to Lead Configuration 3
$115. See page C-13 for details. $90. See page C-17 for details. except that a separate pair of wires is provided as
a loop to provide compensation for lead resistance and
C-5 ambient temperature changes in lead resistance.
RTD Resistance Temperature Detectors
When accuracy over a wide Platinum Resistance Elements
temperature range is a crucial Allowable Deviation from Calibration Values
factor in industry, OMEGA's Deviation Deviation
platinum Resistance Temperature Temperature Degrees Temperature Degrees
Detectors (RTD’s) are unequalled in
performance. Stability over long
°C °F Ohms °C °F °C °F Ohms °C °F C
-200 -328 ±0.56 ±1.3 ±2.34 400 752 ±0.79 ±2.3 ±4.14
periods of continued use makes -100 -148 ±0.32 ±0.8 ±1.44 500 932 ±0.93 ±2.8 ±5.04
them unmatched for reliability. 0 32 ±0.12 ±0.3 ±0.54 600 1112 ±1.06 ±3.3 ±5.94
Precision materials and 100 212 ±0.30 ±0.8 ±1.44 700 1292 ±1.17 ±3.8 ±6.84
workmanship make them highly 200 392 ±0.48 ±1.3 ±2.34 800 1472 ±1.28 ±4.3 ±7.74
interchangeable for easy 300 572 ±0.64 ±1.8 ±3.24 850 1562 ±1.34 ±4.6 ±8.28
replacement without calibration.
Elements are included as part of a probe
Example: 2PT100G3550
Definition assembly here in the OMEGA Complete
Temperature Measurement Handbook and
Wire Wound
2 2 windings
A resistance temperature detector Encyclopedia®, or they can be purchased Element (double resistance element)
operates on the principle of the separately online at omega.com. Model PT Platinum wire
change in electrical resistance in 100 Resistance in ohms at 0°C
Numbers G Glass core
wire as a function of temperature. 35 Length of element in mm
Element or Probe? 50 This value divided by 10 gives
A common source of confusion element diameter in mm
is the distinction between
an element and a probe.
The Element
An element is the actual temperature
sensing unit. OMEGA features two
styles of elements: wire wound and
thin film.
Wire Wound
The standard RTD elements used
in OMEGA’s probe assemblies are
made of 99.99% pure platinum wire
wound about a ceramic or glass core
and hermetically sealed within a
KN Series
ceramic or glass capsule. Platinum ceramic wire
wire was chosen because it best wound platinum
meets the needs of precision RTD elements
thermometry. It resists contamination shown larger
than actual size.
and is mechanically and electrically Priced from
stable. Extension leads are attached $11.50. See
by welding at OMEGA or by the end pages C-29 and
user. These RTD’s provide close C-30 for details.
interchangeability between elements
with negligible drift and error with age. Standard OMEGA® probes conform Thin Film
On special request, OMEGA can to the European (E) curve. When you Made by depositing platinum as a film on
make RTD probes with other wire order, specify an “A” suffix instead of a substrate and then encapsulating both.
materials. The probes are available “E” if the American curve is desired. This method allows for the production of
conforming to the following two The calibration of all “E” elements small, fast response, accurate sensors.
curves: European (E) meets “0. 1% DIN” standard Thin film elements conform to the
 = 0.00385 ohms/ohm/°C tolerance and conforms to the DIN European curve/DIN 43760 standards
or American (A)  = 0.00392 43760 standard, shown in the table. and the “0.1% DIN” standard tolerance.
ohms/ohm/°C.
Recommended Temperature Application Ranges-Platinum RTD Elements
Series Construction -200 -100 -60 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700°C
A Tight spaces, leads
perpendicular
F Small, flat response
FR Ceramic
KN Ceramic for
temperatures
up to 600°C
G Glass
GN Glass with
glazed coating
GX Glass with silicone-
glazed coating
W Special shapes

C-6
One Omega Drive | Stamford, CT 06907 | 1-888-TC-OMEGA (1-888-826-6342) | info@omega.com

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1-800-TC-OMEGA 596-311-899

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0800-8266342 0800-099-33-44

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