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Journal of Master in Civil Engineering

Faculty of Engineering Syiah Kuala University

DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF MEULABOH MARKET BUSINESS MANAGEMENT


DISTRICT ACEH WEST

Dody Resmal1, Mochammad Afifuddin2, Azmeri3


1)
Magister of Civil Engineering, Syiah Kuala University
Darusalam Banda Aceh 23111, email: dodyresmal@gmail.com
2,3)
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Syiah Kuala University
Darusalam Banda Aceh 23111

Abstract
Good management needs to be applied in managing the market so that the market area well ordered so that
the creation of comfortable and peaceful conditions for market users. Seedy, dirty and chaotic is a sure
thing to be found in the market, these conditions have a negative impact on the development of the market
itself. Similarly, in the Meulaboh Bina Usaha Market, the market management implemented by the UPTD
has not been optimized either from the physical aspect, the completeness of the facilities and public
facilities, the completeness of the market and the management. In addition, the utilization of new buildings
provided for traders has not been optimal, as evidenced by the emergence of traders who sell on the
roadside. The purpose of this research is to optimize the function and management of market management
of Bina Usaha Meulaboh in minimizing the occurrence of chaos in the market area. The research method
is descriptive with quantitative technique. Samples were obtained by 97 buyers, 91 merchants and 3
government officials interviewed as the parties who understood the problems that occurred in the market
area. The dominant factor analysis resulted in less optimal market management ie unavailability of vehicle
parking, street vendors, garbage, market management, in-market corridor, congestion, security & order,
public toilets, warehousing and placement of traders. The appropriate strategy used in managing the
market in accordance with SWOT and AHP analysis is to increase the role of UPTD as the responsible
person by preparing SOP (standard operating procedure) related to market management so that it becomes
the guideline for UPTD to run their respective duties in managing Meulaboh Bina Usaha.
Keywords: Markets, market facilities, market management, market policies, meulaboh
Abstrak
Manajemen yang baik perlu diterapkan dalam mengelola pasar agar kawasan pasar tertata dengan baik
sehingga terciptanya kondisi nyaman dan tentram bagi pengguna pasar. Kumuh, kotor dan semrawut
merupakan hal yang pasti akan ditemukan di pasar, kondisi seperti ini berdampak buruk terhadap
perkembangan pasar itu sendiri. Begitu juga yang terjadi di pasar Bina Usaha Meulaboh, manajemen
pengelolaan pasar yang diterapkan oleh UPTD belumlah optimal baik dari aspek fisik, kelengkapan
fasilitas sarana dan prasarana umum, kelengkapan pasar serta pengelolaan. Selain itu, pemanfaatan
bangunan baru yang disediakan untuk pedagang belumlah optimal, terbukti dengan munculnya para
pedagang yang berjualan di pinggir jalan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengoptimalkan fungsi
dan manajemen pengelolaan pasar Bina Usaha Meulaboh dalam meminimalisasi terjadinya kesemrawutan
di kawasan pasar. Metode penelitian secara deskriptif dengan teknik kuantitatif. Sampel diperoleh
sebanyak 97 orang pembeli, 91 orang pedagang dan 3 orang pejabat pemerintah yang diwawancarai
sebagai pihak yang mengerti tentang persoalan yang terjadi di kawasan pasar. Adapun hasil analisis faktor
dominan yang menyebabkan kurang optimalnya manajemen pasar yaitu tidak tersedianya tempat parkir
kendaraan, penertiban PKL, tempat sampah, pengelolaan pasar, koridor di dalam pasar, kemacetan,
keamanan & ketertiban, toilet umum, pergudangan barang dan penempatan pedagang. Strategi yang tepat
digunakan dalam mengelola pasar sesuai dengan analisis SWOT dan AHP ialah meningkatkan peran
UPTD sebagai penanggung jawab dengan cara menyusun SOP (standard operating procedure) terkait
pengelolaan pasar sehingga menjadi pedoman bagi UPTD untuk menjalankan tupoksi masing-masing
dalam mengelola pasar Bina Usaha Meulaboh.

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Journal of Master in Civil Engineering
Faculty of Engineering Syiah Kuala University

Kata kunci: pasar, fasilitas pasar, manajemen pasar, kebijakan pasar, meulaboh

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Journal of Master in Civil Engineering
Faculty of Engineering Syiah Kuala University

INTRODUCTION LITERATURE REVIEWS


The Bina Usaha Market is one of the Research Approach
traditional markets located in Meulaboh City, Suriansyah (2007) explains that the factor
this market is the main market and the largest of the occurrence of chaos in the market area is
flow of economic movement for the people. caused by corridors or passageways in the
However, in terms of management of market market, temporary garbage disposal, parking
management, there are still many that have not area, toilets, buildings and roads in the market,
been fulfilled in terms of physical aspects, warehousing, loading and unloading locations,
completeness of facilities and public green open space , Place of auction, information
infrastructure, market completeness and center, traffic lane, placement and location of
management of market management has not been merchants, maintenance of facilities and
optimal, so this condition caused a chaos that infrastructure, cleanliness of public facilities,
resulted in lack of convenience and tranquility convenience and security, volume of traders, use
for market users In the move. The phenomenon rights of business premises and routine payments
that occurs today almost all the existing market of incoming and outgoing goods.
in Aceh experienced a chaos. This condition is Suraida (2007) in a study covering the
caused by the lack of managerial ability to evaluation of the functional aspects of buildings
manage the market. Likewise with the Meulaboh in the revitalization of traditional markets in the
Bina Usaha market if viewed in terms of Sub-district of Geudong in North Aceh explained
management of management, facilities facilities that the problems that occur due to market
and infrastructure has not been optimal. The capacity have exceeded the capacity of the plan,
UPTD as the manager of the market area has not while market activity continues to grow and
set up, repair and maintain all existing facilities increase.
well. Conditions like this are very influential on Market Management
the convenience of the users of the market and Pangestu (2008) explained that the things
resulted in a chaos in the region. that need to be considered in managing and
Based on the background, then the managing the market are:
formulation of the problem in this study are: 1. Must have a clear vision and mission;
1. What is the condition of existing market area 2. Must have a clear Standard Operating
of Bina Usaha Meulaboh? Procedure (SOP);
2. What factors are most influential on the lack 3. Market managers must effectively function
of optimum management in the Meulaboh and function effectively;
Business Market under review of market 4. Must have accountable and transparent
users' opinions (buyers and traders)? management;
3. What strategies should be taken by Local 5. Must be given full attention to the physical
Government in managing the market area
means;
for the better?
6. Must have good public facilities;
The objectives in this study as follows: 7. Have to discipline street hawkers to get a
1. To know the condition of existing market decent place;
area of Bina Usaha Meulaboh. 8. Organize and set up stalls / stalls.
2. To know the factors that have the most
influence on the less optimal management in Pangestu (2008) parent market management
the Meulaboh Business Market which is includes: management aspects, merchant
viewed from the opinion of the market users placement mechanisms and operational control
(buyers and traders). mechanisms. For more details can be seen in
3. To find out what strategies should be taken Figure 2.1.
by Local Government in managing the
market area for the better.

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Journal of Master in Civil Engineering
Faculty of Engineering Syiah Kuala University

Sellers have a high awareness of the


importance of keeping customers happy to shop
and feel called to always shop in the marketplace
because the convenience of the customers is
necessary.
8. The product market is quite high
Utilization of the market for various
Figure 2.1 Master Market Management
Source: Pangestu (2008)
transaction activities to be optimal. There was a
fairly tidy and orderly division of time:
According to the Ministry of Industry and Trade A. At 05.30 - 09.00 the market activity is
of 2008, there are several indicators of successful for street vendors special for breakfast
market management: food / snack market.
1. Transparent market management B. At 04.00 - 17.00 the market activity is
Management of transparent and professional for kiosk and stall traders and typical
market management. Consequences with food sales.
enforceable and firm regulations in enforcing C. At 06.00 s / d 24.00 the market activity
sanctions in case of violation. is for Ruko merchants.
2. Security D. At 16.00 s / d 01.00 the market activity
The market security unit works responsibly is for tent dealers.
and can coordinate and cooperate with tenants / 9. Organizing activities (events)
traders. Often organized activities launch new
3. Maintenance products by distributing various attractive prizes
Maintenance of market buildings can be to visitors. This is done in collaboration with the
done by both traders and managers. In this case producers.
there has been a high awareness of traders to 10. Promotion and "Customer Day"
help market management maintain market Market attractiveness is created by the
infrastructure such as water channels, air vents, characteristics and uniqueness for customers.
market floors, kiosk conditions and so on. This attraction should be packaged in many
4. Garbage ways, ranging from the type of goods and food
Garbage is not scattered everywhere. sold to various promotional programs.
Traders throw garbage in its place. Trash cans are Measurement Scale
available in many places, making it easier for Riduwan (2003) Likert scale is used to
visitors to dispose of their garbage. measure attitudes, opinions or groups about
5. Order social events or symptoms. Any answer given
Created order in the market. This happens will be related to the form of statement or
because the merchants have complied with all support of attitude expressed in words, as for the
existing rules and can uphold the discipline and explanation can be seen in Table 2.1.
Table 2.1 Statement and score interpretation
are responsible for the convenience of the Interpretation
Statement
visitors or buyers. of scores
Very Good (VG)
6. Market as a means / function of social =5 81 % - 100 %
interaction Good (G)
=4 61 % - 80 %
The market is a gathering place of people Medium (M)
from various tribes in the homeland becomes an =3 41 % - 60 %
important means to interact and recreate. Not good (NG)
=2 21 % - 40 %
7. Customer maintenance

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Journal of Master in Civil Engineering
Faculty of Engineering Syiah Kuala University

Very Less Good (VLG) 0 % - 20 % St = ………………………….(2.2)


Source: Riduwan (2008:86)
 Summation of variance of all items,
Accidental Sampling Technique
formulas:
Accidental sampling is a technique of ∑S1 = S1 + S2 + S3……Sn ……………(2.3)
determining samples by chance, ie anyone who
 Calculates the alpha value with the formula:
happens to meet with the researcher can be used
as a sample, when viewed by the person who r11 = ………………………...(2.4)
happened to meet it is suitable as a data source Information:
(Sugiyono, 2001). r11 = Value of reliability;
Validity test ∑Si = The number of variance per item;
St = Total Variance;
Sugiyono (2005) validity test is a testing
k = Number of items;
step conducted on the content (content) of an
Si = Variance score of each item;
instrument, with the aim to measure the accuracy
∑Xi2 = Quantity of items Xi;
of the instruments used in a study. Furthermore
(∑Xi)2 = Number of items Xi Squared;
Sugiyono (2005) states that the way is done by
N = Number of respondents.
factor analysis, where each value is in each item
question for one variable by using the formula of Frequency Index Analysis (FI)
correlation expressed in the form of equation as
follows: The causes of chaos in the market location
were analyzed by using Frequency Index. In the
 The Pearson Product Moment formula is as
calculations used the formula on the following
follows:
equation (Berstein and Bernstein, 1999 cited in
r counted = ……. (2.1) Hoai, 2008):
Information: ..……………….……(2.5)
rhitung = Correlation coefficient;
∑Xi = Number of item scores; Information:
∑Yi = Total score; i : Index category (1, 2, 3, 4, and 5)
thitung = Value tcounted; ai : The weights associated with the
r = Results correlation coefficient response value to-I (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
rcounted; sequentially)
n = Number of respondents. ni : Frequency of the i-th response as a
percentage of the total respondents for
In general the minimum correlation each factor.
coefficient is ≥ 0.3. If the correlation between
items with a score of less than 0.3 then the items N : Number of respondents
in the instrument are declared invalid. Analysis SWOT
Test Reliability According to Gitosudarmo (2001) the
Arikunto (2006) reliability analysis refers word SWOT is an approach of Strenghts,
to an understanding that an instrument is Weakness, Opportunity, and Threats, which can
reasonably reliable to use as a data-gatherer. be translated into: Strengths, Weaknesses,
Commonly used reliability analysis is Cornbach Opportunities and Threats. According Jogiyanto
Alpha analysis. The test by using coefficient (2005) SWOT is used to assess the strengths and
Cornbach Alpha must be greater or equal to 0.6 weaknesses of resources owned by the company
is a value that is considered to test the validity of and external opportunities and challenges faced.
the questionnaire used. The formulas used are as
follows: Previous Research
 The total variance with the formula:

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Journal of Master in Civil Engineering
Faculty of Engineering Syiah Kuala University

The results of previous research into Based on data obtained from the
reference in further research. The results of calculation of the number of visitors in the
previous research are summarized in Table 2.2. Meulaboh Bina Usaha area. The visitor
population data is 3,544 people and 985 traders.
Table 2.2 List of Past Research So the number of buyers who became
Analysis
No. Researchers Title
Method
Results
respondents as many as 97 people and the
Locations near number of traders as many as 91 people.
residential
neighborhoods;
Optimal Land availability; Primary and Secondary Data Collection
Location of Road network;
Market Scoring Conformity of the The collecting of primary and secondary
Syahmora Development in Analysis, Urban Spatial Plan;
1.
(2004) Lahat City Based Descriptive Free flood; data in this research was conducted with 3 (three)
on Market and AHP Population density;
Factors Availability of stages including pre-survey, observation and
Determinants transportation;
Waste disposal spreading of questionnaire. The data flow
facilities; and
Topography. process flow scheme can be seen in Figure 3.1.
Management
Test
Management of Corridor or corridor in
Reliability,
Suriansyah Lambaro Central the market;
2. Validity,
(2007) Market Area of Warehousing; and
Descriptive
Aceh Besar Traffic lane.
Analysis
Regency
Evaluation of
Building
Functional Test Patterns of market
Aspects In Reliability, circulation;
Suraida
3. Traditional Validity, Drainage system; and
(2007)
Market Descriptive Demolition of back
Revitalization of Analysis stairs market.
Pasar Inpres
Geudong Market
Study of Test No parking area
Management of Reliability, available;
Idayani
4. Pasar Beureunun Validity, Garbage dump; and
(2015)
Area of Pidie Descriptive The institutional
Regency Analysis function is not effective.
Evaluation of
Market Qualitative
Market facilities;
Condition of descriptive
Saputra The location of the
5. Ulee Glee Fish at analysis &
(2010) building; and
Bandar Dua Sub- quantitative
Traffic to market.
district, Pidie analysis Scheme 3.1 The process of collecting research data
Jaya District

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research sites Data processing

West Aceh Regency has a land area of The measurement scale used is the Likert
2,927.95 km2 or 292,795 ha, with an estimated scale with interval 1-5, where each answer will
coastline of 50.55 km and with a sea area of 233 be given weight in choosing an alternative choice
km2. of degree of agreement on the question related to
clutter factor. Furthermore, the data obtained
from the questionnaire will be processed using
the help of Microsoft Excel 2016 program. The
first analysis conducted is the validity analysis to
determine the accuracy of the question on the
questionnaire, then conducted reliability analysis
to determine whether or not the question on the
questionnaire. The next analysis is the frequency
index analysis used to find out the frequency
index and the factors that cause the chaos in the
Meulaboh Bina Usaha market.
SWOT Analysis and Analytical Hierarchy
Figure 1 Research Sites
Process (AHP)
Data Sample Sampling Research

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Journal of Master in Civil Engineering
Faculty of Engineering Syiah Kuala University

The SWOT and Analytical Hierarchy In general, the existing condition in the
Process (AHP) analysis is used to formulate a Meulaboh Bina Usaha area is good. It's just that
strategy that can be adopted in dealing with in the operation and maintenance of available
issues occurring in the Meulaboh Bina Usaha facilities is still not done optimally. So this
market. condition creates a chaos and lack of comfort and
Research variable tranquility for market users. The facilities and
infrastructure that is no longer feasible to be used
The research variables are based on
by market users is the parking lot, where the sale
independent and dependent variables. The
of beef and public toilets.
independent variable is the management of the
market management while the dependent Data Analysis Validity and Reliability
variable analyzes on the physical aspect (market Result of validity test
location), completeness of facilities and general
infrastructure of the market, the completeness of Tests of questions from buyer and merchant
market and management management. For more perceptions using Pearson Product Moment
details, the dependent variable can be seen in Coefficient of Correlation obtained that the
Table 3.1. results of all questions available in the
questionnaire declared valid. The value
Table 3.1 Research Variables
generated from the results of testing the
No. Research variable By
Physical Aspects questionnaire of the buyer's perception ranged
X1
(Market Location) from 0.31-0.57 ≥ 0.30 and the value obtained
X1.1 Public transport Rahantoknam, 2015
X1.2 Congestion Rahantoknam, 2015 from the perception of traders ranged from 0.31-
X1.3 Traffic Lane Suriansyah, 2007 0.57 ≥ 0.3 with the sense that the questionnaire
X1.4 Accessibility Duncan & Hollander, 2004.
X1.5 Waste Disposal Facility Syahmora, 2004.
can be used as a tool instrument to obtain
Completeness of Facilities & Infrastructure General primary data in this study.
X2
Market
A temporary garbage
Reliability test results
X2.1 Idayani, 2015
dump The results of reliability testing obtained
X2.2 Parking lot
Idayani, 2015. Rahantoknam, Cronbach alpha value of them, from the buyer's
2015. Devi, 2013.
perception value is 0.74 ≥ 0.6 while the trader's
X2.3 Drainage Suraida, 2007.
X2.4 Corridors in the market Suriansyah, 2007. perception 0.97 ≥ 0.6. Thus, we can conclude
Construction of market Suriansyah, 2007. Idayani,
X2.5 that the questionnaire can be used as an
buildings 2015.
Suriansyah, 2007. Idayani, instrument tool in this study.
X2.6 Road Construction
2015.
X3
Completeness of Characteristics of Respondents
Market
Suriansyah, 2007. Pangestu,
Based on the results of the survey conducted to
X3.1 Warehousing of goods
2008 the market area of Bina Usaha Meulaboh to the
Place loading and
X3.2
unloading of goods
Pangestu, 2008 respondents with the criteria of 97 buyers and 91
X3.3 Public toilet Pangestu, 2008 traders. Then get data variable with category of
X3.4 Office Manager Pangestu, 2008
Suriansyah, 2007. Idayani, buyer seen from aspect of age category, gender
X3.5 Green open space (RTH)
2015. and last education from buyer, as presented in
X4 Management
Diagram 4.1.
X4.1 Market management Idayani, 2015
X4.2 Merchant placement Pangestu, 2008
X4.3 Security & Order Devi, 2013.
X4.4 Order of street vendors Pangestu, 2008
X4.5 Facility Maintenance Legowo, 2007

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION


Existing Condition of Meulaboh Bina Usaha
Market

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Journal of Master in Civil Engineering
Faculty of Engineering Syiah Kuala University

Respondents Frequency Based on Inter


Answer and Percentage Options (%) preta
No. Questio Very
Not
Me
Goo Very
tion
Less diu
Item n Good
good
m
d good FI of
Scor
1 2 3 4 5 es
l
Facility

Results from Table 4.1 can be concluded


that from the buyer's perception, the traffic paths
get the highest FI value of 71% with good
category while the less good category on the
Diagram 4.1 Characteristics of respondent buyers
variable congestion with the value of FI 30%.
While the perception of traders of traffic lane
As for respondents with the category of also get the highest FI value of 71% with good
traders, the results obtained can be concluded as category and congestion get the lowest FI value
shown in Figure 4.2. of 31%.
Perception of Market User Frequency to
Variable Completeness of Facilities &
Infrastructure General Market
From the results of Table 4.2 we can
conclude that, from the perception of buyers
found the highest and lowest variables are on the
variable of road construction diamna get FI value
of 90% with very good category and and the
lowest variable is in the parking lot that get less
good category with the lowest FI By 27%. While
Figure 4.2 Characteristics of the respondent's trader from the perception of market building
Perception of Frequency of Market User to construction traders get the highest value with an
Physical Aspect Variables (market location) FI value of 89%, and parking places get poor
Table 4.1 Frequency of Market User Variable Physical Aspects (market location) category with the lowest FI value of 27%.
Respondents Frequency Based on Inter
Answer and Percentage Options (%) preta Table 4.2 Frequency of Market Users Variable Completeness
No. Questio Very Me tion
Item n Less
Not
good
diu
Goo
d
Very
good FI of of Facilities Facilities & Public Infrastructure
Good m
Scor Market
1 2 3 4 5 es
Respondents Frequency Based on
I Physical Aspects (Market Location) N Interp
Answer and Percentage Options (%) retatio
A Buyer Category o.
Question Very
Not Mediu Goo Very n of
Ite Less FI
Score
Public Good
good m d good
Goo m s
P1 transpor - 6 47 45 - 68 1 2 3 4 5
d
t II Aspects of Facilities Facility Infrastructure General Market
Congest Not A Buyer Category
P2 63 21 14 - - 30
ion good Not
P7 Trash can 58 42 - - - 28
Traffic Goo good
P3 - - 47 53 - 71 Not
Lane d P8 Parking lot 65 35 - - - 27
good
Accessi Med
P5 19 60 22 - - 41 P9 Drainage - - 43 57 - 71 good
bility ium
P1 Corridors in Not
Waste 65 24 11 - - 29
0 the market good
Disposa Med Constructio
P6 - 52 48 - - 50 P1 Very
l ium n of market - - - 54 46 89
1 good
Facility buildings
B Merchant Category Road
P1 Very
Constructio - - - 51 49 90
Public 2 good
Goo n
P1 transpor - 9 38 53 - 69
d B Merchant Category
t
Congest Not Not
P7 Trash can 66 34 - - - 27
P2 58 29 13 - - 31 good
ion good
Traffic Goo Not
P3 - 2 40 58 - 71 P8 Parking lot 65 35 - - - 27
Lane d good
Accessi Med
P5 22 52 25 1 - 41 P9 Drainage - - 40 60 - 72 good
bility ium
P1 Corridors in Not
P6 Waste 5 37 44 13 - 53 Med 62 20 19 - - 31
0 the market good
Disposa ium

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Journal of Master in Civil Engineering
Faculty of Engineering Syiah Kuala University

Respondents Frequency Based on


Interp
Table 4.4 Frequency of Market User Variables Market
N Answer and Percentage Options (%)
o. retatio Management
Question Very
Not Mediu Goo Very n of
Ite Less
good m d good
FI
Score Respondents Frequency Based on Answer and
Good
m s Percentage Options (%)
1 2 3 4 5 No.
Very Interpreta
Ite Question Not Medi Go Very
Constructio Less FI si Skor
P1 Very m Good good um od Good
n of market - - 3 51 46 89
1 good 1 2 3 4 5
buildings
Road IV Aspects of Management
P1 Very
Constructio - - 10 43 47 87 A Buyer Category
2 good
n Market
P18 manageme 49 51 - - - 30 Not good
nt
Merchant
P19 33 38 29 - - 39 Not good
placement
Security &
P20 47 53 - - - 31 Not good
Order
Order of
P21 street 53 44 3 - - 30 Not good
vendors
Facility
P22 Maintenanc - 59 41 - - 48 Medium
e
B Kategori Pedagang
Pengelolaa
Perception of Market User Frequency to P18
n pasar
52 47 1 - - 30 Not good

Variable Completeness of Market P19


Penempata
n pedagang
46 32 22 - - 35 Not good

Table 4.3 Frequency of Market User Variables P20


Keamanan
& 42 52 7 - - 33 Not good
Ketertiban
Completeness Market Penertiban
P21 79 21 - - - 24 Not good
Respondents Frequency Based on Answer and PKL
No Percentage Options (%) Pemelihara
Interpr P22 - 46 47 7 - 52 Medium
. Very Very an Fasilitas
Question Not Mediu Goo etasi
Ite Less Goo FI
m Good good m d
d
Skor
The result from Table 4.3 can be
1 2 3 4 5
III Market Completeness Aspects concluded that, from the buyer's perception of
A Buyer Category
P1 Warehousin Not
facility maintenance get the highest FI value of
31 59 10 - - 36
3 g of goods good
Place
48% with medium category, and controlling PKL
P1
4
loading and
unloading of
- 10 36 54 - 69 Good get the less good category with the lowest FI
goods
P1 Not
value of 30%. While from perception of facility
Public toilet 42 53 5 - - 33
5 good
maintenance trader get the highest FI value equal
P1 Office
6 Manager
- - 41 59 - 72 Good
to 52% with medium category, and controlling
P1 Mediu
7
Green open
space (RTH)
- 54 46 - - 49
m PKL get less good category with the lowest FI
B Merchant Category
Warehousin
value equal to 24%.
P1 Not
32 59 9 - - 35
3 g of goods good
Place Discussion
P1 loading and
- 8 46 46 - 68
Based on the results of research in
Good
4 unloading of
goods
P1
Public toilet 38 51 11 - - 35
Not Meulaboh Bina Usaha area, we can conclude that
5 good
P1 Office
- - 42 52 7 73 Good
the new building given to the traders as a means
6 Manager
P1 Green open
3 40 37 20 - 55
Mediu of selling chicken, meat and vegetables are not
7 space (RTH) m
utilized properly by the traders. Evidenced by the
empty location of the sale and the traders choose
Recapitulation from Table 4.3 can be to sell on the road. With such conditions, it is
concluded that, from buyer perceptions of very clear that one of the causes of the chaos in
management office get the highest FI value of the market location is caused by traders who sell
72% with good category and public toilet get less on the roadside. In addition, from the index
good category with the lowest FI value equal to frequency results place the parking lot variables
33%. While the perception of traders is the as the main reason for the occurrence of chaos.
manager's office got the highest FI value of 73% According to observations, available parking is
with good category and public toilets get less no longer feasible to operate so that market users
good category with the lowest FI value of 35%. choose the road and corridor as a parking lot.
Perception of Market User Frequency Against Therefore, with such disorderly conditions make
Market Variables Management market users uncomfortable and at ease while in
the market area. The cause of the emergence of

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Journal of Master in Civil Engineering
Faculty of Engineering Syiah Kuala University

traders on the road because of the unfair condition of the region and the problems of
management in managing the conditions. Many unfinished street vendors.
of the merchants who are in prime locations 2. Need revitalization of facilities and
complain Because buyers prefer to buy infrastructure that are not feasible anymore
something on the roadside rather than have to functioned as one way in minimizing the
enter into the market complex. The results of the occurrence of chaos.
SWOT and AHP analysis obtained appropriate 3. For the sake of continuation of management
strategies in managing and managing the market of market area of Bina Usaha Meulaboh
area is by increasing the role of UPTD by getting better, it is necessary existence of
preparing SOP (standard operating procedure) researcher who can continue research with
related to market management so that the study to market revitalization which
guidance for UPTD in running their respective equipped with complete data and
tupoksi in managing market Bina Meulaboh calculation. So that the market area of Bina
Enterprises. Usaha Meulaboh getting better, comfortable
and peaceful for the surrounding community.
CONCLUSIONS
AND RECOMMENDATIONS REFERENCES
Conclusion Akbar, A, 2014, Analytical Hierarchy
The conclusions that can be taken in this Process/Proses Hirarki Analitis, Jakarta
research are: Arikunto, 2006, Prosedur Penelitian (Suatu
1. In general, the existing condition in the Pendekatan Praktik), Rineka Cipta,
market area is complete, it's just that there Jakarta.
are some facilities and infrastructures that Disperindag, 2008, Tentang SOP (standart
are no longer feasible to function like a operating procedure) pasar tradisional,
parking lot, temporary garbage dump, place Departemen Perindustrian dan
of sale of beef and public toilets. Perdagangan, Banda Aceh.
2. The dominant factor causing the chaos in the Gitosudarmo, I. 1994. Manajemen Pemasaran.
Meulaboh Business Market from the Yogyakarta: BPFE.
perception of market users is parking, Hoai, L.L, 2008, Delay and Cost Overrun in
controlling street vendors, temporary Vietnam Large Construction Projects; A
garbage disposal, market management, Comparison with Other Selected
corridors in the market, congestion, security Countries, Korean Society of Civil
& order, public toilets, warehousing and Engineering Journal of Civil Engineering,
placement Traders. Vol.12. No.6, Halaman 369.
3. The right strategy in overcoming the Idayani, 2015, ‘Studi Pengelolaan Kawasan
problems that occur in the market area of Pasar Beureunun Kabupaten Pidie’, Tesis
Bina Usaha Meulaboh is by increasing the Penelitian S2 Program Magister
role of UPTD by preparing SOP (standard Manajemen Prasarana Perkotaan, Program
operating procedure) related to market Pasca Sarjana Universitas Syiah Kuala.
management so that it becomes the guideline Jogiyanto, 2005, Analisis dan Desain Sistem
for UPTD in running their respective tupoksi Informasi, Penerbit Andi, Yogyakarta.
in managing Bina Usaha market Meulaboh. Pangestu, M.E, 2008, Buku Pemikiran Mengenai
Suggestion Pembangunan Pasar Induk dan Pasar
Penunjang, Menteri Perdagangan, Jakarta.
The suggestions that can be given by researchers
Rahantoknam, S, 2015, Pemanfaatan Ruang
based on research results include:
Para Pedagang di Pasar Tradisional
1. Management of the management is still
Bahu, Manado dan Pengaruh Terhadap
weak, as evidenced by the current chaotic

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Journal of Master in Civil Engineering
Faculty of Engineering Syiah Kuala University

Kondisi Aksesibilitas Kawasan, Jurnal


Arsitektur Vol. 2 No. 3, Desember 2015.
Riduwan, 2008, Skala Pengukuran Variabel-
variabel Penelitian, Alfabeta, Bandung.
Saputra, 2010, Evaluasi Kondisi Pasar Ikan Ulee
Glee Kec. Bandar Dua Kab. Pidie Jaya,
Tesis, Universitas Syiah Kuala.
Sugiyono, 2005, Metode Penelitian Administrasi,
Alfabeta, Bandung.
Suriansyah, D, 2011, ‘Manajemen Pengelolaan
Kawasan Pasar Induk Lambaro’, Tesis
Penelitian S2 Program Magister
Manajemen Prasarana Perkotaan, Program
Pasca Sarjana, Universitas Syiah Kuala.
Suraida, 2007, ‘Evaluasi Aspek Fungsional
Bangunan Dalam Upaya Revitalisasi
Pasar Tradisional Inpres Geudong di
Kabupaten Aceh Utara’, Tesis, Universitas
Syiah Kuala.
Suryani, Y, 2015, Teori Lokasi Dalam Penentuan
Pembangunan Lokasi Pasar Tradisional
(Telaah Studi Literatur), Universitas
Negeri Padang, Padang.
Syahmora, 2004, Lokasi Optimal Pembangunan
Pasar Di Kota Lahat Berdasarkan Kajian
Faktor-Faktor Lokasi Penentu Pasar,
Tesis, Universitas Diponogoro.

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