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1.

0 Introduction
1.1 Aim

Dhaka Stock Exchange Limited is very important & reputed organization in the financial sector
in Bangladesh.The weekly report of DSE focus the total trading day. No of traded issues, DSE
30 index, DSE Broad index, DSEX Sharia index, Market Capitalization, other information, Top
10 gainer companies by closing price, Top 10 loser companies by closing price, comparison of
DSE indices.Weekly report describes the activity in which a company, its activities, and its
products or services are perceived by outsiders. In a competitive business climate, many
businesses actively work to create and communicate a positive image to the customer. As Dhaka
stock exchange works on public money so they should have positive image on public mind so
that public can rely on them. The Stock Exchange is in a relentless process of modernization &
up gradation of its systems & facilities to home in latest technologies available. Over the years,
the bourse has earned confidence of investors deposit some ups & downs.

1.2 Objective

DSE is contributing a lot for the nation through market capitalization by creating investment
opportunities for the deficit holders of the society from the surplus holder who have not such
available sources of investments. DSE is performing the role of transferring capital for the
overall development of the nation. The main objective of the study is to gains Practical
knowledge about the activities of weekly transaction of DSE.

General Objectives:

 To present an overview of Dhaka Stock Exchange Limited.


 To appraise the activities of Dhaka Stock Exchange Limited.
 To appraise the development of Dhaka Stock Exchange Limited
 To develop the practical knowledge by the practical orientation of work
 To identify the problems of the Membership Affairs Department of DSE.
 To suggest to overcome the problems of Membership Affairs Department of DSE.
 To build up the pillar of the career for the near future.

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 To provide the weekly report to the client.

1.3 SCOPE

The scope of this report is to cover how the weekly report is implemented in the organization. As
we had a secondary data source, our scope was limited into website based information. For our
limited time frame any physical interview was not possible.

1.4 Methodology

To conduct a study properly designing of the process is essential because reliability and validity
of the outcomes of a study depends on the reliable data and information. In this connection some
activities has been carried out to collect data and information.

To attain the objective, I collected data & information required. Those data & information were
collected from various sources & then analyzed.

Collection of data & information:

Primary data & information:


• Observation & collection of data from different investors by asking them related question.

Secondary data & information:


• Annual report DSE.
• Weekly review of DSE.
• Different publications regarding stock exchange function
• Price index

Visiting the websites:


www.dsebd.com

1.5 Limitation of the study

This report is subject to a number of limitations. These are:

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 Secrecy of documents posed a major problem since discloser of some information’s been
restricted.

 Sufficient records, publications, facts and figures are not available. These constrains narrowed
the scope of real analysis.

 Even I could not accumulate all the available information. However, I have tried my best to
prepare my report as good as possible within these limitations.

1.6 General Background:

The necessity of establishing a stock exchange in the then east Pakistan was first decided by the
government when, early in 1952.it was learnt that the Calcutta stock exchange had prohibited the
transactions in Pakistani shares and securities. The provincial industrial advisory council soon
thereafter set up an organizing committee for the formation of a stock exchange in East Pakistan.
A decisive step was taken the second meeting of the organizing committee held on the 13th
March, 1953. in the cabinet room, Eden building, under the chairmanship of Mr. a. Khaleeli,
secretary government of east Bengal, commerce, labor and industries department at which
various aspects of the issue were discussed in detail. The then central government’s proposal
regarding the Karachi stock exchange opening a branch at Dhaka. , did not find favor with the
meeting who felt that East Pakistan should have an independent stock exchange. It was
suggested that Dhaka Narayanganj chamber of commerce & industry should approach its
members for purchase of membership cards at rs.2000 each for the proposed stock exchange.
The location of the exchange it was thought should be either Dhaka Narayanganj or Chittagong.
An organizing committee was appointed consisting of leading commercial and industrial
personalities of the province with Mr. Mehdi Ispahani as the convener in order to organize the
exchange.
The meeting invited 8 gentlemen to become promoters of the exchange with Mr. Mehdi Ispahani
as the convener and authorized them to draw up the memorandum and article of association of
the exchange and proceed to obtain register under the company’s act.1913. The other 7
promoters of the exchange were Mr. J M Addision-Scott, Mr. Mhodammed Hanif, Mr. A C Jain,
Mr. A K Khan, Mr. M Shabbir Ahmed and Mr. Sakhawat Hossin.
It was also decided that membership fee was to be rs.2000 and subscription rate at 15 per month.
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The exchange was to consist of not more than 150 members. A meeting of the promoters was
held at the chamber on 03.09.1953 when it was decided to appoint or Dignam & co., solicitors to
draw up the memorandum and articles of association of the stock exchange based on the rules of
stock exchange existing in other countries and taking into account local conditions.
The 8 promoters incorporated the formation as the East Pakistan stock exchange association ltd.
on 28.04.1954. As public company on 23.06.1962 the name also revised to East Pakistan stock
exchange ltd. again on 14.05.1964 the name of East Pakistan stock exchange limited was
changed to “Dhaka stock exchange ltd.”
At the time of incorporation the authorized capital of the exchange was rs. 300000 divided into
150 shares of rs. 2000 each and by an extra ordinary general meeting adopted at the extra
ordinary general meeting held on 22.02.1964 the authorized capital of the exchange was
increased to Tk. 500000 divided into 250 shares of Tk. 2000 each. The paid up capital of the
exchange now stood at tk.460000 dividend into 230 shares of Tk. 2000 each. However 35 shares
out of 230 shares were issued at Tk. 80, 00,000 only per share of Tk. 2000 with a premium of
Tk. 79, 98,000.
Although incorporated in 1954, the formal trading was started in 1956 at Narayanganj after
obtaining the certificates of commencement of business but in 1958 it was shifted to Dhaka and
started functioning at the Narayangonj chamber building in Motijheel c/a.
On 1.10.1957 the stock exchange purchase a land measuring 8.75 kattah at 9f Motijheel c/a from
the government and shifted the stock exchange to its own location in 1959.

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2.0 Body of the Report

Particulars Current week Last week % Change


Total Turnover Value in Tk. 17,694,290,750 13,799,765,029 28.22

Category A (87.47%) 15,965,219,750 12,182,943,029


Category B (8.05%) 1,111,001,000 951,493,000
Category G (0.00%) 0 0
Category N (2.83%) 390,710,000 366,220,000
Category Z (1.65%) 227,360,000 299,109,000
Daily Average Turnover Value in Tk. 3,538,858,150 2,759,953,006 28.22
Total Turnover Volume in Nos. 564,338,719 406,354,476 38.88
Daily Average Volume in Nos. 112,867,744 81,270,895
Total Howla in Nos. 395,448 390,979 1.14
Daily Average Howla in Nos. 79,090 78,196
Weighted Average P/E 15.88 16.27 (2.40)
No. of Traded Issues
Total 341 341
Advanced 52 54
Declined 269 270
Unchanged 19 16
Not Traded 1 1

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DSE 30 Index (DS30) Current week Last week

Opening day of this week 2,116.10 2,143.82


Closing day of this week 2,082.27 2,116.10
Change within a (1.60) (1.29)
week (%)
Change within a (33.83) (27.72)
week (Point)
DSE Broad Index Current week Last week
(DSEX)
Opening day of this week 5,720.60 5,827.99
Closing day of this week 5,580.59 5,720.60
Change within a (2.45) (1.84)
week (%)
Change within a (140.01) (107.39)
week (Point)
DSEX Shariah Index Current week Last week
(DSES)
Opening day of this week 1,348.75 1,373.00
Closing day of this week 1,322.01 1,348.75
Change within a (1.98) (1.77)
week (%)
Change within a (26.74) (24.25)
week (Point)
Market Capitalization Current week Last week %
in Tk. Change

Opening day of this week 4,007,933,564,557 4,063,446,999,397

Closing day of this week 3,924,387,835,713 4,007,933,564,557 (2.08)

Other Information *

% of DSE 30 Market Capitalization 48.83 48.76


% of Multinational Companies M. Cap. 27.71 27.71

* For % calculation considering total Market


Cap.

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Top 10 gainer companies by closing price of all companies
Sl. Name of securities Categ % Deviatio Turnover Daily avg.
No. ory Chang n% Value turnover
e
(High & in Tk. value in Tk.
Low)
1 Wata Chemicals Limited A 16.67 17.27 355,321,00 71,
0 064,200
2 Stylecraft Limited A 13.24 13.28 55,053,000 11,
010,600
3 Central Insurance Company A 12.94 17.16 640,000
Limited 128,000
4 Salvo Chemical Industry B 6.47 7.30 245,216,00 49,
Limited 0 043,200
5 Fine Foods Limited B 5.96 8.12 222,615,00 44,
0 523,000
6 SEML IBBL Shariah Fund A 5.71 28.99 38,621,000 7,
724,200
7 SEML Lecture Equity A 5.71 19.72 86,210,000 17,
Management Fund 242,000
8 Premier Cement Mills A 4.03 6.86 26,689,000 5,
Limited 337,800
9 Doreen Power Generations A 3.77 11.92 222,434,00 44,
and Systems Limited 0 486,800
10 ACI Limited. A 3.68 5.57 202,468,00 40,
0 493,600
'Z' category companies have
been kept out from
computation of top ten gainer
list.

Top 10 loser companies by closing price of all companies

Sl Name of securities Categ % Deviation Turnover Daily avg.


. ory Change % Value turnover
N (High & in Tk. value in Tk.
o. Low)
1 United Finance Limited A (12.75) 10.29 7,744,000
1,548,800
2 Sonargaon Textiles Ltd. Z (12.27) 24.73 8,846,000
1,769,200
3 Meghna Pet Industries Ltd. Z (11.65) 20.75 3,662,000

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732,400
4 FAS Finance & Investment B (10.56) 17.14 47,594,000
Limited 9,518,800
5 Bank Asia Ltd. A (10.38) 14.36 14,397,000
2,879,400
6 MIDAS Financing Ltd. Z (10.18) 19.10 13,148,000
2,629,600
7 Daffodil Computers Ltd. A (9.81) 15.58 23,842,000
4,768,400
8 Ratanpur Steel Re-Rolling A (9.74) 16.56 84,053,000 1
Mills Limited 6,810,600
9 Sinobangla Industries A (9.42) 14.16 59,593,000 1
Limited 1,918,600
1 Regent Textile Mills A (9.09) 13.61 23,579,000
0 Limited 4,715,800
Top 10 companies by turnover value in Tk. for the current week

Sl Name of securities Categ Turnov Turnover % of total %


. ory er Turn.
Value
in Tk.
N Volume value in change
o. in Nos. Tk.
1 Queen South Textile Mills N 390,710 10,879,73 2.21 2.94
Limited ,000 0
2 Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd. A 356,384 1,135,638 2.01 (1.05)
,000
3 Wata Chemicals Limited A 355,321 1,155,991 2.01 16.67
,000
4 Monno Ceramic Industries A 329,350 2,462,547 1.86 (5.24)
Ltd. ,000
5 IFAD Autos Limited A 319,800 2,675,258 1.81 (1.32)
,000
6 LankaBangla Finance Ltd. A 275,178 9,597,343 1.56 (7.92)
,000
7 Salvo Chemical Industry B 245,216 10,091,14 1.39 6.47
Limited ,000 6
8 BRAC Bank Ltd. A 240,583 2,650,621 1.36 1.68
,000
9 Mercantile Bank Ltd. A 238,048 11,022,94 1.35 (0.46)
,000 7
1 Grameenphone Ltd. A 236,112 493,648 1.33 (2.07)
0 ,000
Total 2,986,7 52,164,86 16.88
02,000 9

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Top 10 gainer by closing price for the A category

Sl Name of securities % Deviati Turnover Turnover


. chang on % Value Volume
e
N (High & in Tk. in Nos.
o. low)
1 Wata Chemicals Limited 16.67 17.27 355,321,0 1,155,991
00
2 Stylecraft Limited 13.24 13.28 55,053,00 37,926
0
3 Central Insurance Company 12.94 17.16 640,000 29,094
Limited
4 SEML IBBL Shariah Fund 5.71 28.99 38,621,00 4,859,032
0
5 SEML Lecture Equity 5.71 19.72 86,210,00 11,046,184
Management Fund 0
6 Premier Cement Mills 4.03 6.86 26,689,00 303,404
Limited 0
7 Doreen Power Generations 3.77 11.92 222,434,0 2,148,210
and Systems Limited 00
8 ACI Limited. 3.68 5.57 202,468,0 500,675
00
9 Rangpur Foundry Ltd. 3.45 10.08 26,128,00 196,372
0
1 Reckitt Benckiser (Bd.)Ltd. 3.38 6.20 5,272,000 2,941
0
Top 10 gainer by closing price for the B,G, N & Z category

Sl Name of securities Categ % Deviation Turnover Turnover V


. ory change % Value olume
N (High & in Tk. in Nos.
o. low)
1 Salvo Chemical Industry B 6.47 7.30 245, 1
Limited 216,000 0,091,146
2 Dulamia Cotton Spinning Z 6.24 25.58 8,
Mills Ltd (DCSML) 471,000 175,687
3 Fine Foods Limited B 5.96 8.12 222,
615,000 5,452,583
4 Shyampur Sugar Mills Z 4.50 18.63 4,
Limited 366,000 75,022
5 Progressive Life Insurance Z 4.33 8.80
Co. Ltd. 199,000 3,154
6 Savar Refractories Limited Z 3.80 13.72 2,
657,000 15,590
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7 Queen South Textile Mills N 2.94 18.84 390, 1
Limited 710,000 0,879,730
8 Hakkani Pulp & Paper Ltd. Z 2.21 8.12 3,
341,000 59,794
9 Shurwid Industries Limited Z 1.79 6.13 27,
533,000 1,627,379

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SL Name of Company This Year Previous Year
1 Singer Bangladesh Limited 100% cash 70% cash
2 National Housing Fin. and Inv. Ltd. 19% cash 18% cash
3 United Commercial Bank Ltd. 10% cash 15% cash

3.0 Advantages of Working Listed:

Listing provides an exclusive privilege to securities in the stock exchange. Only listed shares are
quoted on the stock exchange. Stock exchange facilitates transparency in transactions of listed
securities in perfect equality and competitive conditions. Listing is beneficial to the company, to
the investor, and to the public at large.

The important advantages of listing are listed below:

 3.1 Fund Raising and exit route to investors

Listing provides an opportunity to the corporate/entrepreneurs to raise capital to fund new


projects/undertake expansions/diversifications and for acquisitions. Listing also provides an exit
route to private equity investors

 3.2 Liquidity/Ready Marketability of Security

Listing brings in liquidity and ready marketability of securities on a continuous basis adding
prestige and importance to listed companies.

 3.3 Ability to raise further capital

An initial listing increases a company's ability to raise further capital through various routes like
preferential issue, rights issue, repeat public offerings etc. and in the process attract a wide and
varied body of institutional and professional investors.

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 3.4 Fair Price for the Securities

The prices are publicly arrived at on the basis of demand and supply; the stock exchange
quotations are generally reflective of the real value of the security. Thus listing helps generate
an independent valuation of the company by the market.

 3.5 Collateral Value of Securities

Listed securities are acceptable to lenders as collateral for credit facilities. A listed company can
also borrow from financial institutions easily as it is rated favorably by lenders of capital; the
company can also raise additional funds from the public through the new issue market with a
greater degree of assurance.

 3.6 Supervision and Control of Trading in Securities

The transactions in listed securities are required to be carried uniformly as per the rules,
regulations and bye-laws of the Commission/Exchange. All transactions in securities are
monitored by the regulatory mechanisms of the stock exchange, preventing unfair trade
practices. It improves the confidence of small investors and protects them.

 3.7 Timely Disclosure of Corporate Information

The listing regulations and other securities laws provides for timely disclosure of information
relating to dividend, bonus and right issues, record date, facilities for transfer, company related
information etc by the company. Thus providing more transparency and building investor
confidence.

 3.8 Benefits to the Public

The data daily culled out by the stock exchange in the form of price quotations; provide
valuable information to the public which can be used for project and research studies. The
stock exchange prices can be an index of the state of the economy. Financial institutions, NRB,
individual investor’s, etc. can take wise decisions before making investments.

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4.0 CONCLUSION
Dhaka Stock Exchange is most important issue for our country progress. We cannot ignore its
importance in the economic part of our country. In our report we try our level best to highlight
the specific section of Dhaka Stock Exchange which are cleaning & settlement & trading of this
business. Here we mention all the possible advantages& disadvantages in trading & settlement of
DSE.

The Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) is registered as a Public Limited Company and its activities
are regulated by its Articles of Association rules & regulations and bye-laws along with the
Securities and Exchange Ordinance, 1969, Companies Act 1994 & Securities & Exchange
Commission Act, 1993.

It also helps to do different kind of investing relationship: what really makes us different? It’s
our underlying commitment to you-the individual investor- putting your interest first and doing
what we can to help you to be successful.

The weekly report focus the whole week DSE activity like the top 10 companies share price and
the share price rise and fall .Weekly report always time focus the update information which
helpful for the clients to take decision. Some companies share price (%) change in negative and
some company share price (%) change in positive ,this information show in the weekly report.

Since Bangladesh has adopted free market economy as her national policy to achieve her goals
of higher growth and rapid privatization, she must revive her stock markets and make them
capable of working as the main vehicle for mobilizing and allocating funds needed to finance the
industrial and other development activities of the country. In fact, no alternative path is suitable
like a stock market to strengthen the financial base of a country, gear up its development
activities and achieve its all-out economic emancipation. Dhaka Stock Exchange has been
eminently supportive in many ways in this journey of capital market development in
Bangladesh. In this brief span of its existence DSE has played a noteworthy role in the
development of capital market in Bangladesh. DSE contribution is enormous in shaping where
we stand now and success of DSE in this journey of development of capital market in
Bangladesh largely depends on how it run its Trading System.

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5.0 Recommendations
 Dhaka stock exchange should develop a well-organized website to make them more
accessible to their existing and potential clients.
 In addition they should introduce online trading facilities for their clients.
 Dhaka Stock Exchange can introduce investor awareness program, should take the
initiative to produce wise and educated investor. In this way both the clients and house
will be benefitted.
 Dhaka Stock Exchange should give more emphasize on the research and publications.
And it should be ensured that research and publications are available to the clients.
 There should be a way to get the feedback from the clients.
 Should take effective initiative to make the all employees up to date about necessary rules
and regulation about the capital market of Bangladesh.
 Dhaka Stock exchange can arrange seminar and workshop with the different stakeholder
of this organization about the investment of capital market.

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6.0 References
1. Dhaka Stock Exchange Limited, (Weekly Report) viewed on March 25 -March 29, 2018
<http://www.dsebd.org/weekly_report.htm >

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