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Argumentative Essay Writing

How to write an Argumentative essay


Argumentative essay Outline
Argumentative essay Format
Argumentative essay Structure

 Thesis statement

 Introduction

 Body paragraphs

 Conclusion

Argumentative essay Ideas


Argumentative essay Topics

How to write an argumentative essay?


The leading tone in an argumentative essay is the position of proving that the presented point of view
is the correct one and possesses more truthful arguments than any other opinions. The author
through proper reasoning, inducting and making conclusions, must prove the assertions or the
theories of the argumentative essay. If the author fails to apply the reasons and conclusions to the
topic of the essay such essay is considered to be an unsubstantiated opinion.
Argument essay writing requires the ability of the author to show that he makes conclusions according
to definite facts and not on his personal assumptions only. The idea that a theory created on a base
of some sort of argument answers the question “how to write an argumentative essay”. So in reality it
is the best argument essay.

Argumentative essay Format


Any argumentative essay needs to be written according to the following form:

1. It must begin with a clear statement and reveal the significance of the presented opinion in
terms of the analyzed phenomenon.

2. In order to make the argumentative essay professional a wide range of information


concerning the phenomenon should be reviewed.

3. As the reader is to “agree” with the data listed in the essay must be as reliable as possible.

Structure of the argumentative essay


A good argumentative essay has several paragraphs that should be concentrated on different aspects
of the essay

1. Introduction (The reader is introduced to the analyzed phenomenon and the opinion is
revealed through a strong thesis statement).

2. Previous attempts to solve the argument ( Are provided from literature).

3. The consequences of the problem (its negative or positive impact).

4. Repercussion of the argument in case it is not finally solved(supported with sources).

5. Connecting the argument with the provided facts.


6. Summary (a conclusion including main ideas and the thesis restatement).

Argumentative essays topics and ideas.


Argumentative essays can be written on many different topics. Delicate approach to choice of a topic
or keen understanding of the given topic is the key element of good essay writing. Here you can see
some examples of argumentative essay topics:

1. argumentative essay on gender issues

2. argumentative essay on local produce and organic produce

3. argumentative essay on feminism

4. modern technology argumentative essay

5. hybrid cars argumentative essays

6. argumentative essay on obesity

7. argumentative essay on child obesity

8. from animal cruelty to serial murder argumentative essay

9. argumentative essay on drinking and driving


Writing an Argumentative Essay
The argumentative essay, although Basic Essay Format
bearing many similarities to the
I. Introduction
persuasive (argument) essay, has
several very distinct differences. II. Body
A. First point and supporting info
The objective of a persuasive essay is B. Second point and supporting info
to “win” the reader over to your side of C. Third point and supporting info
an argument, while the primary
III. Conclusion
objective of an argumentative essay is
just to show that you have a valid
argument, allowing the reader either to adopt your position or to “agree to
disagree”.

Another difference between the two types of essay is that in the persuasive
essay, although you acknowledge the opposing view, only one side of the
issue is debated. An important part of the argumentative essay is to use
evidence both to substantiate one’s own position and to refute the opposing
argument.

The final difference between the argumentative essay and the argument
(persuasive) essay is the organization of the composition. The persuasive
essay follows the basic essay format as displayed in the example.

The argumentative essay may be formatted in several ways:

Example 1: Claim/Counter Claim

 Introduce the topic and state or explain I. Introduction (Claim and counter claim
the question. State both the claim (your
position) and the counter claim (the statement)
opposing position).
II. Body Part I
 Start building a strong case by refuting A. First counter point and refuting
or disproving the opposing position. information
B. Second counter point and refuting
 Use one paragraph to state each
information
counter point, following your statement with
C. Third counter point and refuting
related evidence that refutes the point. information
 Present your case in the second section
of the body.
III Body Part II
A. First point and supporting
 Use one paragraph to state each of your information
points, following your statement with the B. Second point and supporting
evidence that proves or supports your information
point. C. Third point and supporting
information
 The conclusion of this format is a
restatement of your claim and a summary IV Conclusion – Restatement of claim
of the information that supports it. and summary of the main ideas

Example 2: The Cluster Format

 Introduce the topic and state or explain I. Introduction (Claim and counter claim
the question. statement)

 Start the first section of the body with II. Body Part I – Presenting the Case
your statement of claim or position. A. Statement of the claim
B. First point and supporting
 In this format, you begin by stating and
information
supporting your points. Use one paragraph
C. First point opposition and refuting
to state each of your points, following your
evidence
statement with the evidence that proves or D. Second point and supporting
supports your point. information
E. Second point opposition and
 Follow each point with an opposing view
refuting evidence
related to that point and evidence that
F. Third point and supporting
supports the objection. Use one paragraph
information
for each counter point and its evidence. G. Third point opposition and refuting
 After you have finished presenting all evidence
points, counter points and evidence, start
III. Body Part II– Author’s rebuttal
the second section of the body with your
A. First point rebuttal
rebuttals to each of the counter points.
B. Second point rebuttal
 Back your rebuttals with evidence and C. Third point rebuttal
logic that shows why the objections are
invalid. If the opposing view is valid,
acknowledge it as so but use your IV Conclusion
evidence to show that it’s somehow
unattractive and that your position is the
more desirable of the two.

 Use one paragraph to rebut each


counter claim.

 The conclusion of this format is a


restatement of your claim, a summary of
supporting information and an assessment
of rebuttals.

Example 3: The Alternating Format

 Introduce the topic and state or explain I. Introduction (Claim and counter claim
the question. statement)

 Start the body with your statement of II. Body


claim or position. A. Statement of the claim
B. First point and supporting
 In this format, you begin by stating and
information
supporting your points. Use one paragraph
C. First point opposition and refuting
to state each of your points, following your
evidence
statement with the evidence that proves or D. First rebuttal and supporting
supports your point. information
E. Second point and supporting
 Follow each point with an opposing view
information
related to that point and evidence that
F. Second point opposition and
supports the objection. Use one paragraph
refuting evidence
for each counter point and its evidence.
G. Second rebuttal and supporting
 Follow each objection with your rebuttal. information
Use one paragraph to rebut each counter
III Conclusion
claim.

 The conclusion of this format is a


restatement of your claim, a summary of
supporting information and an assessment
of rebuttals.

Writing the Argumentative Essay


Now that you know how to format an argumentative essay, it’s time to begin
writing.
Again, as in the persuasive essay, state your thesis objectively. Don’t use
first person. Instead of saying, “I don’t think global warming is worth
worrying about”, you might say, “A two degree rise in temperature over the
last hundred years makes global warming a trivial problem.”

Now that you have ‘put the gloves on” be prepared to back up your thesis
with facts. Use statistics, expert quotations, and other evidence in support
of your thesis and in rebuttal of counter claims. In addition, all counter
claims should be backed with solid evidence as well.

As you research your material, anticipate objections and be prepared to


make concessions. This will help you to research and write your thesis as if
you were debating a real person instead of a piece of paper!

Perhaps the biggest mistake people make in writing an argumentative


essay is to substitute their opinions for facts. Remember that each claim
you make must be supported by solid evidence if your argument is to hold
up to counter claims and objections.

Although in an argumentative essay you don’t have to win the reader over
to your side, your objective at the least should be to persuade them to
“agree to disagree” with your position and accept it as another point of view
that merits further thought and discussion.
Argumentative Essay Writing Tips
Rate this Article

A
argumentative essay writing tips are more or less a dime a dozen when it comes to putting everything
together. The most important of all argumentative essay writing tips is to find a concrete,
and controversial argument to use as your base. One of the more crucial argumentative essay writing
tips is to format your essay correctly. Formatting can be a great help when formulating your thoughts
and putting them on paper. The more you flush out your topic the better off you will inevitably be.

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Research and Prepare


A good argumentative essay writing tip is to research as much as possible. You will be researching
your own topic as well as any topics that may be in direct opposition of the topic that you chose. The
name of the game is to have all of your ducks lined up so that you have substantial information for
reporting on your argument while at the same time being able to disseminate any information that is
relevant to the opposition of your initial argument. You would not just pick a topic and not have
supporting facts behind it would you? If you would then you have a lot to learn.

After deciding upon a good and highly controversial topic then you are ready to put your thoughts
down on paper and build an outline, which will eventually translate into an argumentative essay. Here
are a few tips that you should consider when putting together an argumentative essay.

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Argumentative Essay Writing Tips

 Find your topic – From abortion to human trafficking, the sky is the limit when it comes to
finding a heated topic to present an argument about.

 Think about your stance – Are you going to be for or against human trafficking? Logically,
most people would be against human trafficking but either way you will need to be confident
and comfortable in whatever stance you take. Additionally, you will need to be able to
substantiate the facts and cleverly fuse them with your stance in order to arrive at a solid
argumentative essay. This will require that you think about your stance on the issue. Think
long and hard in order to better be able to discern where you are trying to take the topic
argumentatively.

 Do your homework – There have undoubtedly been others who have argued for or against
the topic that you chose who may have done it years prior to you even thinking about it. Take
time out to research how your predecessors argued their stance. This is not to say that you
should mirror that stance, but it might give you a heads up and/or better tips on what direction
you should be moving towards when it comes to the ebb and the flow of the argument.

 Know your opposition – Every argumentative topic has a pro side and an opposing side. The
best possible strategy that you can employ when writing the article is to know your opponent’s
stance on the issue. When you know how your opponent will think or what rebuttal he or she
will try to use, then you will have an upper hand on how to out debate them. Knowing your
opponent is essential in counter-attacking when it comes to your argumentative essay.

 Get the facts – What good is an argumentative essay if there are no facts? The bottom line is
that you need facts in order to support your argument on your controversial topic. No one
wants to look like an amateur, and in order to avoid doing such you will need to have cognitive
and verifiable facts that will back up your argument completely. Without these facts your risk
looking both unprofessional and unprepared.

 Pick a topic that you are passionate about – When there is no passion in an argumentative
essay then there is nothing to capture the attention of the reader. In order to convey your
argument it is imperative for you to be passionate about any topic that you pick. If you do not
believe in it then no one else will either.
Sample Essay on Games and Violence

Example of Persuasive essay, Sample Argumentative Paper

Computer games have seriously caught the attention of Mass Media and nowadays every channel
considers its duty to remind people how much damage these games cause to children and adults.
The increasing amount of games with violent scenes sock the society and makes it very aware of
them.

Games and Violence Essay


It is already common knowledge that violent games cause violence in people. This fact is not even
doubted by the majority of people. Every other person says that the reason lies in games being too
close to reality. The opinion that games make violent actions normal for the player and therefore make
the player pitiless can be often heard. In this case the game is the cause of violence and the act of
violence by itself is a consequence. And can real-life violence exist in the reality of a game? Is the
transfer of the definition of “violence” with all its peculiarities from one world to another justified only
according to the external similarity of these two worlds?

Games originally are entertainment. Contemporary games are very realistic and for this reason they
are a source of great experience for the player and develop the imagination. Games are
entertainment and even more then that. In addition, the statistics of the New York University lead by
Green and Bavelier claim that the player preferring active games get an improvement of some types
of brain activity, related to processing of visual information. In particular, game players cope with
problems of simultaneously tracking several moving objects at the average level of 30% better then
people who do not play active computer video games. The “gaming” violent experience may not be
the cause of violent behavior in reality. None of the playing experience will become the priority in
making important decisions concerning problems in real life. A game is an abstraction. A player gets
abstract tasks and acts according to abstract rules.

Games are also the possibility to be however a person wants to be and to rest from the outside world
for some time. But what if a person gets so much excited with the game scenes that he becomes
violent in reality? Then, it proves that the games cause people to become violent. Let us stop for a
moment right at this point. Those who do not participate in this type of activity usually make the
conclusion of presence of violence in the game-world. Nobody will ever hear this kind of statement
from those who play, from those who know the rules of the game and understand that it is just a virtual
world. A psychologically healthy person will never confuse or connect these two different worlds. A
game is a virtual world with visual images very similar to human. These images represent by
themselves nothing but simple playing obstacles. A game may potentially give the opportunity to
“destroy the obstacles” that may not be destroyed according to the rules but it is more about personal
choice whether to do it or not. This leads us to the conclusion that violence is not a consequence but
the cause. People who are originally prone to violence may get irritated by games and perform
violence in the “real world”. But in this case violence in games is a simple justification of the violent
nature of the player.

Argumentative (mainly)
Argumentative literally refers to everything that involves debate and possible
disagreement, and to opinion as opposed to the uncontested facts of exposition. It
means agreeing or disagreeing with a given proposition, either strongly or
tentatively.

In more general terms it refers to a more subjective style of writing, where writers
engage in defining their terms or interpreting and evaluating the views, evidence or
data very clearly from their own perspective or viewpoint.

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