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Pengantar Bisnis

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Tanya jawab dengan dasar pembelajaran pertama sampai
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Nikita Angelita Maria Nangoy/120614241/C3

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Nikita Angelia maria nangoy C#
[Type text] Page 1

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1. Apakah artinya bisnis ?
Bisnis adalah sebuah organisasi yang menjual atau memproduksi barang dan jasa untuk mendapatkan laba
2. Apa pengertian dari profit ?
Profit atau laba adalah hasil , keuntungan bagi pemilik yang diperoleh dari pendapatan dikurangi pengeluaran
3. Apakah fungsi utama bisnis ?
- Penjualan dan pemasaran
- Pabrikasi dan produksi
- Keuangan
- Akuntansi
- Sumber Daya Manusia/personalia
4. What is fair trade ?
A voluntary approach to trading with artisans and farmers in developing countries, guaranteeing them above-market
pricec as a way to protect them from exploitation by larger, more powerful trading partners.
5. In trade restruction have protectionism. What do you think about protectionism ?
Protectionism is government policies aimed at shielding a countri’s industries from foreign competition
6. What are the most commonly used trade restruction ?
Tariffs, quotas, embargoes, and sanction.
7. How many trade restructions that you know ?
There is 7 that I know . there are Tariffs, quotas, embargoes, sanction, restrictive import standards, subsidies, dumping
8. Would you explain the tariff is ?
Tariffs is taxes levied on imports.
9. What the meaning of quota ?
Quotas is limits placed on the quantity of imports a nation will allow for a specific product.
10. What is the most extreme than quota self ?
The most extreme is embargoes
11. What is mean dumping ?
Dumping is charging less than the actual cost or less than the home country price for goods sold in other countries.
12. What is Agreement and organization Overseeing International trade?
the Agreement and organization Overseeing International trade is involving complicated negotiations that can take
years to resolve.
13. What is pact from the first estabilished of world war II ?
The pact is The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade.
14. What is WTO ?
WTO is World Trade Organization is permanent forum for negotiation, implementing, and monitoring international
trade procedures and for mediating trade disputes.
15. What is IMF
IMF is International Monetary Fund . it is monitoring global finance developments, profiding short-term loans to
countries that are unable to meet their financial obligations and providing training.
16. How much member in the World Bank ?
There are 184 member nation .
17. What is trading blocks ?
Trading blocks is organization of nations that remove barriers to trade among their members and that estabilish
uniform barriers to trade with nonmember nation.

Nikita Angelita Maria Nangoy angkatan 2012


18. How many members ASEAN ?
ASEAN have 10 members . ASEAN is Association of South East Asian Nation . there are :
- Brunei Darussalam
- Cambodia
- Indonesia
- Laos
- Malaysia
- Myanmar
- Philippines
- Singapore
- Thailand
- Vietnam
19. Explain the principles of system thinking !
Principles of system thinking is
- Help everyone to seethe big picture
- Understand how individual system really work and the interact
- Understand problems before you try to solve them
- Understand the potential impact of solution before you implement them
- Don’t just move problems around-solve them
- Avoid the ‘big hammer’ syndrome
- Understand how feedback works in the system
- Use mistake as opportunities to learn and improve
20. What is business model ?
Business model is a company’s plan to generate sales revenue and earn a profit based on that revenue.
21. What is mass production , customized production , and mass customization ?
Mass production is the creation of identical goods or services, usually in large quantities.
Customizes production is the creation of a unique goods or service for each customer.
Mass customized is manufacturing approach in which part of the product is mass produced and the remaining features
are customized for each buyer.
22. What is corporate governance ?
In a board sense, describe the policies, procedures, relationship, and system in place to oversee the successful and legal
operation of the enterprice; in a narrow sense, describes the responsibilities and performance of the board of directors.
23. What the shareholders activism and board of direction mean ?
Shareholders activism is advocacy by individual or institutional shareholders, using their status as shareholders to
influence management policies and decisions.
24. Please drawing the corporate governance to run !

elect
• shareholders
appoints
• board of directors
hire
• officers
• employees

Nikita Angelita Maria Nangoy angkatan 2012


25. the accountants specialize do ?
The specialize accountants such as cost accounting , tax accounting , financial analysis or forensic accounting.
26. Please draw the thypical finance department !

Board of
directors

president

Vice president Vice president Vice president


sales finance manufacturing

Treasure Controller

Credit Inventory Director of Cost Financial Tax


Capital
Manager manager Accounting Accounting Department
Budgeting

Nikita Angelita Maria Nangoy angkatan 2012


27. Wrote the SWOT Analysis about Enron that u have done before !
Strength :
1. Diversifikasi usaha industry energy ini sangat luas bahkan sampai pada tidak adanya kaitan dengan
industry energy
2. Diversivikasi usaha ini adalah future transaction , trading commodity non energy dan kegiatan bisnis
keuangan

Weekness :

1. Keuangan Enron akhirnya terungakt setelah menjadi perusahaan Amerika yang paling inofatif
bahwa kondisi keuangan yang dilaporkan telah dimanipulasi secara sistematik,terlembaga dan
direncanakan secara kreatif.
2. Enron menjadi kebangkutan terbesar dalam sejarah di Amerika Serikat
3. Menyebabkan 4000 pegawai kehilangan mata pekerjaan mereka
4. Dibubarkannya perusahaan akuntansi Arthur Anderson yang akibatnya dirasakan di kalangan dunia
bisnis yang sangat luas

Opportunities :

Enron sampai sekarang masih beroperasi. Asset-aset penting dan masih membuat persiapan-persiapan
untuk penjualan atau spin-off sisa-sisa bisnisnya

Threats :

1. Enron masih ada sampai sekarang, tetapi belum bangkit seperti sebelumya karena nama baik enron
sudah tidak bagus lagi.
2. Enron menjadi lambang popular dari penipuan dan koorupsi korporasi yang dilakukan secara
sengaja.

Nikita Angelita Maria Nangoy angkatan 2012


28. What is hierarchy of maslow’s ? draw it !

Example : higher education ,phycology books


Actualization needs
or wants

Esteem needs/ wants


Example : brand name

Social needs/ wants


Example : movie ticket

Example : lock
Safety needs/wants

example :

bread Physiological needs/wants

29. Explain me about the kind of trade restruction !


1. Tariffs is taxes levied on imports
2. Quotas is limits placed on the quantity of imports a nation will allow for a specific product.
3. Embargoes is a quotas become an extreme . total ban on trade with a particular nation (a sanction) or of a
particular product.
4. Sanction are polliticaly motivated embargoes that revoke a country’s normal trade relations status;
5. restrictive import standards is requiring special licenses for doing certain kinds of business and then making it
difficult for foreign companies to obtain such as licenses.
6. Subsidies rather than restrick imports .
7. Dumping is charging less than the actual cost or less than the home country price for goods sold in other countries.

30. Choose the right choise of barber shop that u have to go !


1. Apa nama tempat yang menjadi tujuan kita ?
2. Dimana tempatnya ?

Nikita Angelita Maria Nangoy angkatan 2012


3. Apakah tempatnya jauh ?
4. Bagaimana kita pergi kesana ?
5. Apakah bagus tempatnya ?
6. Siapakah yang akan menggunting rambut kita ?
7. Profesionalkah dia ?
8. Berapa harga sekali menggunting ?
9. Apakah mahal atau murah ?
10. Kapan kita akan pergi kesana ?

Nikita Angelita Maria Nangoy angkatan 2012

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